Appendix VI: Tables of Results

Population
'at risk' a Population below
Multidimensional Contribution of each dimension a income poverty line
poverty index (MPI) Population in povertya (%) (%) (%)

Intensity of
deprivation
(k=3) Deprived in
Headcount at least one
(% of Standard indicator National
Value Rank (%) deprivations) Education Health of living (k=2) $1.25/day poverty line
Country 2000-2008 2000-2008 2000-2008 2000-2008 2000-2008 2000-2008 2000-2007b 2000-2006b
Slovakia 0.000 1.5 0.00 0.000 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 2.00
Slovenia 0.000 1.5 0.00 0.000 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.42 2.00
Czech Republic 0.000 3 0.01 0.467 0.00 71.43 28.57 0.82 2.00
Belarus 0.000 4 0.02 0.351 16.58 61.75 21.67 1.75 2.00 18.50
Latvia 0.001 5 0.30 0.467 0.00 71.43 28.57 1.61 2.00 5.90
United Arab Emirates 0.002 6 0.57 0.353 94.39 0.37 5.25 2.58
Kazakhstan 0.002 7 0.59 0.369 14.55 56.78 28.67 2.05 3.10 15.40
Occupied Palestinian Territories 0.003 8 0.69 0.382 62.14 20.93 16.93 3.13
Georgia 0.003 9 0.80 0.352 23.16 33.82 43.02 3.35 13.40 54.50
Hungary 0.003 10 0.76 0.389 0.00 85.71 14.29 3.45 2.00 17.30
Bosnia and Herzegovina 0.003 11 0.81 0.372 29.20 51.78 19.02 4.46 2.00 19.50
Serbia 0.003 12 0.83 0.400 30.51 40.12 29.37 4.27
Albania 0.004 13 0.96 0.381 33.44 43.86 22.70 5.63 2.00 25.40
Russian Federation 0.005 14 1.26 0.389 84.19 2.46 13.34 4.34 2.00 19.60
Uruguay 0.006 15 1.68 0.347 96.05 0.58 3.38 6.09 2.00
Thailand 0.006 16 1.65 0.385 40.72 31.15 28.13 4.59 2.00 13.60
Montenegro 0.006 17 1.53 0.416 37.54 47.60 14.86 4.37
Croatia 0.007 18 1.60 0.416 59.70 20.50 19.79 7.80 2.00
Ukraine 0.008 19 2.19 0.357 5.82 89.86 4.32 6.04 2.00 19.50
Macedonia 0.008 20 1.92 0.409 59.86 12.85 27.29 7.79 2.00 21.70
Armenia 0.008 21 2.25 0.365 36.23 51.45 12.32 7.75 10.60 50.90
Moldova 0.008 22 2.19 0.375 26.36 31.08 42.56 8.65 8.10 48.50
Uzbekistan 0.008 23 2.32 0.362 23.18 55.69 21.13 8.73 46.30 27.50
Ecuador 0.009 24 2.21 0.416 78.64 3.25 18.11 10.38 4.70 46.00
Jordan 0.010 25 2.70 0.354 34.49 59.19 6.32 9.38 2.00 14.20
Tunisia 0.010 26 2.82 0.371 25.05 47.31 27.64 7.01 2.60 7.60
Argentina 0.011 27 2.99 0.377 41.10 13.77 45.13 10.38 4.50
South Africa 0.014 28 3.07 0.467 57.84 11.72 30.44 11.53 26.20
Mexico 0.015 29 3.98 0.389 38.64 23.88 37.55 8.56 2.00 17.60
Kyrgyzstan 0.019 30 4.86 0.388 36.65 36.94 26.41 9.78 21.80 43.10
Trinidad and Tobago 0.020 31 5.62 0.351 1.29 94.29 4.42 13.41 4.20 21.00
Sri Lanka 0.021 32 5.33 0.387 6.26 35.40 58.34 12.64 14.00 22.70
Azerbaijan 0.021 33 5.37 0.386 23.44 49.75 26.81 14.10 2.00 49.60
Syrian Arab Republic 0.021 34 5.53 0.375 45.43 42.73 11.84 13.17
Belize 0.024 35 5.57 0.426 22.80 35.82 41.39 13.29
Egypt 0.026 36 6.41 0.404 48.40 37.16 14.44 17.74 2.00 16.70
Estonia 0.026 37 7.22 0.365 91.22 1.18 7.60 19.70 2.00 8.90
Turkey 0.039 38 8.47 0.459 34.83 30.25 34.92 17.51 2.70 27.00
Brazil 0.039 39 8.52 0.460 69.13 10.83 20.04 12.60 5.20 21.50
Colombia 0.041 40 9.21 0.441 31.74 32.07 36.19 20.25 16.00 64.00
Suriname 0.044 41 7.46 0.588 43.16 21.04 35.80 18.75 15.50
Dominican Republic 0.048 42 11.05 0.433 40.60 18.10 41.30 24.22 5.00 42.20
Guyana 0.055 43 13.77 0.397 3.24 76.03 20.72 21.60 7.70 35.00
China 0.056 44 12.47 0.449 64.85 9.90 25.25 27.46 15.90 2.80
Iraq 0.059 45 14.25 0.413 47.53 32.12 20.35 28.55
Paraguay 0.064 46 13.26 0.485 35.10 19.03 45.87 28.21 6.50
Mongolia 0.065 47 15.76 0.410 15.45 27.91 56.64 23.71 22.40 36.10
Philippines 0.067 48 12.58 0.535 17.49 50.39 32.13 26.31 22.60 25.10
Tajikistan 0.068 49 17.10 0.400 18.71 45.03 36.27 36.40 21.50 44.40
Viet Nam 0.075 50 14.30 0.525 17.97 43.75 38.29 32.96 21.50 28.90
Peru 0.085 51 19.81 0.431 15.43 19.06 65.50 40.14 7.90 53.10
Myanmar 0.088 52 14.19 0.620 31.93 33.86 34.21 36.88
Indonesia 0.095 53 20.77 0.459 15.67 50.52 33.82 35.67 7.50 16.70
Guatemala 0.127 54 25.86 0.491 57.22 9.98 32.79 31.77 11.70 56.20
Djibouti 0.139 55 29.32 0.473 38.30 24.57 37.13 39.87 18.80
Morocco 0.139 56 28.50 0.488 38.70 27.09 34.21 45.41 2.50
Ghana 0.140 57 30.11 0.464 31.37 19.98 48.65 51.53 30.00 28.50
Honduras 0.160 58 32.62 0.489 37.95 18.42 43.63 50.40 18.20 50.70
Gabon 0.161 59 35.39 0.455 18.01 31.45 50.54 57.75 4.80
Zimbabwe 0.174 60 38.46 0.452 13.70 26.06 60.24 57.90 34.90
Bolivia 0.175 61 36.28 0.483 30.43 22.86 46.71 63.02 19.60 65.20
Swaziland 0.183 62 41.13 0.444 21.83 27.51 50.67 65.64 62.90 69.20
Namibia 0.187 63 39.62 0.472 15.03 30.84 54.12 63.09 49.10
Nicaragua 0.211 64 40.73 0.519 34.37 16.79 48.84 56.42 15.80 47.90
Lesotho 0.220 65 48.07 0.458 23.73 16.33 59.94 75.53 43.40 68.00
Sao Tome and Principe 0.236 66 51.48 0.458 30.06 22.52 47.42 75.47 0.00
Cambodia 0.263 67 53.87 0.489 31.34 23.99 44.66 61.36 40.20 35.00
Lao 0.267 68 47.25 0.565 33.08 27.87 39.05 62.74 44.00 33.00
Republic of Congo 0.270 69 55.88 0.484 13.67 31.07 55.26 74.02 54.10
Pakistan 0.275 70 50.97 0.540 32.50 36.35 31.14 65.52 22.60 32.60
Yemen 0.283 71 52.51 0.539 27.04 40.51 32.45 78.39 17.50 41.80
Togo 0.284 72 54.22 0.524 28.30 25.39 46.31 71.46 38.70
Bangladesh 0.291 73 57.77 0.504 18.70 34.50 46.81 75.80 49.60 40.00
India 0.296 74 55.38 0.535 23.99 34.68 41.33 72.90 41.60 28.60
Cameroon 0.299 75 54.61 0.547 27.55 23.75 48.70 78.97 32.80 40.20
Kenya 0.302 76 60.41 0.500 14.54 26.17 59.28 75.71 19.70 52.00
Haiti 0.306 77 57.27 0.533 27.79 21.18 51.03 83.59 54.90
Cote d'Ivoire 0.320 78 52.16 0.614 32.29 38.73 28.98 77.98 23.30
Gambia 0.324 79 60.42 0.536 33.53 30.69 35.78 81.43 34.30 61.30
Zambia 0.325 80 63.66 0.511 17.21 27.85 54.95 68.54 64.30 68.00
Chad 0.344 81 62.90 0.547 40.92 4.57 54.50 80.36 61.90 64.00
Nepal 0.350 82 64.74 0.540 21.32 33.53 45.15 76.73 55.10 30.90
Mauritania 0.352 83 61.68 0.571 31.96 21.58 46.46 79.24 21.20 46.30
Tanzania 0.367 84 65.26 0.563 17.00 32.29 50.71 78.48 88.50 35.70
Nigeria 0.368 85 63.53 0.579 25.34 32.48 42.18 91.09 64.40 34.10
Senegal 0.384 86 66.92 0.574 38.46 24.49 37.04 88.29 33.50 33.40
Malawi 0.384 87 72.26 0.532 23.41 22.85 53.74 89.30 73.90 65.30
DR Congo 0.393 88 73.18 0.537 23.18 22.93 53.89 92.07 59.20
Comoros 0.408 89 73.93 0.552 32.13 22.10 45.76 85.17 46.10
Benin 0.412 90 71.95 0.573 33.60 24.96 41.44 89.90 47.30 29.00
Madagascar 0.413 91 70.51 0.585 30.26 24.33 45.40 85.28 67.80 71.30
Rwanda 0.443 92 81.36 0.544 24.95 19.55 55.50 95.36 76.60 60.30
Angola 0.452 93 77.35 0.584 27.19 25.01 47.80 88.02 54.30 0.00
Mozambique 0.481 94 79.79 0.602 33.26 21.45 45.29 89.56 74.70 54.10
Liberia 0.484 95 83.94 0.577 29.60 25.02 45.37 93.42 83.70
Sierra Leone 0.489 96 81.47 0.600 27.22 24.35 48.43 92.60 53.40 70.20
Guinea 0.505 97 82.35 0.613 35.48 22.97 41.55 91.77 70.10 40.00
Central African Republic 0.512 98 86.41 0.593 32.01 23.26 44.73 94.01 62.40
Somalia 0.514 99 81.16 0.633 34.16 18.63 47.21 90.63
Burundi 0.530 100 84.50 0.627 31.55 22.38 46.07 91.16 81.30 68.00
Burkina Faso 0.536 101 82.60 0.649 37.07 26.55 36.38 96.75 56.50 46.40
Mali 0.564 102 87.14 0.647 35.03 25.93 39.04 94.45 51.40 63.80
Ethiopia 0.582 103 89.96 0.647 36.19 16.74 47.06 95.11 39.00 44.20
Niger 0.642 104 92.69 0.693 35.31 21.44 43.25 96.70 65.90 63.00

Notes
a Data are from surveys collected between 2000 and 2008.
cb.Data refer
Data are fortoSouth
the most recent
Sudan only.year available in the period specified

Sources
Columns 1,3 - 8: Calculated using Foster and Alkire (see Alkire and Santos technical notes for details).
Column 2: Determined by MPI value
Columns 9 and 10: World Development Indicators. The World Bank. Washington DC
Multidimensional Poverty Index Version 2 - k=3
Alkire & Santos, June 2010. ophi.qeh.ox.ac.uk

Multidimensional Poverty Income HPI-1 09 HDI 09 Other income indicators Population

Gini
$1.25 a day $2 a day National poverty line
Index
(Fraction of poor) (Fraction of poor) (Fraction of poor)
A (various
Country Survey Year H GDP per GDP per capita years) Number of
MPI MPI (Average
(Fraction of Value Value Category capita growth 2008 PPP (current people in 2007
Value Rank fraction
Poor) avg 2005-2008 international $) (millions)
of deprivations) Value Rank Value Rank Value Rank

Slovenia WHS 2003 0.000 1.5 0.000 0.000 0.020 1 0.020 1 66 0.929 Very High 4.51 27604.59 31.15 2
Slovakia WHS 2003 0.000 1.5 0.000 0.000 0.020 1 0.020 1 66 0.88 High 6.57 22080.74 5.4
Czech Republic WHS 2003 0.000 3 0.000 0.467 0.020 1 0.020 1 66 1.5 0.903 Very High 2.97 10.3
Belarus MICS 2005 0.000 4 0.000 0.351 0.020 1 0.020 1 0.185 11 4.3 0.826 High 9.91 12260.85 27.92 9.7
Latvia WHS 2003 0.001 5 0.003 0.467 0.020 1 0.020 1 0.059 2 0.866 High 7.61 17100.45 35.73 2.3
United Arab Emirates WHS 2003 0.002 6 0.006 0.353 74 79 66 7.7 0.903 Very High 3.03 4.4
Kazakhstan MICS 2006 0.002 7 0.006 0.369 0.031 5 0.172 17 0.154 7 7.9 0.804 High 6.97 11314.58 33.85 15.4
Occupied Palestinian Territories MICS 2006 0.003 8 0.007 0.382 74 79 66 6 0.737 Medium -3.03 4
Georgia MICS 2005 0.003 9 0.008 0.352 0.134 19 0.304 27 0.545 53 4.7 0.778 Medium 9.29 4896.41 40.78 4.4
Hungary WHS 2003 0.003 10 0.008 0.389 0.020 1 0.020 1 0.173 9 2.2 0.879 High 2.60 19329.54 30.04 10
Bosnia and Herzegovina MICS 2006 0.003 11 0.008 0.372 0.020 1 0.020 1 0.195 12 2.8 0.812 High 6.07 8389.91 35.78 3.8
Serbia MICS 2005 0.003 12 0.008 0.400 74 79 66 3.1 0.826 High 6.30 11456.44 9.8
Albania MICS 2005 0.004 13 0.010 0.381 0.020 1 0.078 6 0.254 19 4 0.818 High 5.25 7715.23 33.03 3.1
Russian Federation WHS 2003 0.005 14 0.013 0.389 0.020 1 0.020 1 0.196 13 7.4 0.817 High 8.15 16138.55 37.51 141.9
Uruguay WHS 2003 0.006 15 0.017 0.347 0.020 1 0.042 4 66 3 0.865 High 4.98 12734.15 46.24 3.3
Thailand MICS 2005 0.006 16 0.016 0.385 0.020 1 0.115 9 0.136 5 8.5 0.783 Medium 3.58 7702.58 43.53 67
Montenegro MICS 2005 0.006 17 0.015 0.416 74 79 66 3.1 0.834 High 8.03 13950.66 0.6
Croatia WHS 2003 0.007 18 0.016 0.416 0.020 1 0.020 1 66 1.9 0.871 High -0.76 1651.24 48.39 4.4
Ukraine DHS 2007 0.008 19 0.022 0.357 0.020 1 0.020 1 0.195 12 5.8 0.796 Medium 5.93 7271.26 28.21 46.3
Macedonia MICS 2005 0.008 20 0.019 0.409 0.020 1 0.032 2 0.217 16 3.2 0.817 High 4.54 10040.65 38.95 2
Armenia DHS 2005 0.008 21 0.023 0.365 0.106 17 0.434 34 0.509 49 3.7 0.798 Medium 11.76 6070.09 33.8 3.1
Moldova DHS 2005 0.008 22 0.022 0.375 0.081 16 0.289 24 0.485 46 5.9 0.72 Medium 6.95 2925.13 35.6 3.7
Uzbekistan MICS 2006 0.008 23 0.023 0.362 0.463 48 0.767 57 0.275 21 8.5 0.71 Medium 5.94 2656.06 36.72 26.9
Ecuador WHS 2003 0.009 24 0.022 0.416 0.047 8 0.128 11 0.460 42 7.9 0.806 High 3.61 8008.70 54.37 13.3
Jordan DHS 2007 0.010 25 0.027 0.354 0.020 1 0.035 3 0.142 6 6.6 0.77 Medium 4.17 5282.73 37.72 5.9
Tunisia WHS 2003 0.010 26 0.028 0.371 0.026 3 0.128 11 0.076 3 15.6 0.769 Medium 4.10 7996.08 40.81 10.1
Argentina ENNyS 2005 0.011 27 0.030 0.377 0.045 7 0.113 8 66 3.7 0.866 High 7.28 14332.81 50.03 39.5
South Africa WHS 2003 0.014 28 0.031 0.467 0.262 36 0.429 33 66 25.4 0.683 Medium 2.99 10108.56 57.77 49.2
Mexico ENSANUT 2006 0.015 29 0.040 0.389 0.020 1 0.048 5 0.176 10 5.9 0.854 High 2.19 14495.33 48.11 107.5
Kyrgyzstan MICS 2006 0.019 30 0.049 0.388 0.218 32 0.519 42 0.431 39 7.3 0.71 Medium 3.77 2188.17 32.93 5.3
Trinidad and Tobago MICS 2006 0.020 31 0.056 0.351 0.042 6 0.135 12 0.210 14 6.4 0.837 High 6.28 24747.80 1.3
Sri Lanka WHS 2003 0.021 32 0.053 0.387 0.140 20 0.397 30 0.227 17 16.8 0.759 Medium 5.67 4560.45 41.06 19.9
Azerbaijan DHS 2006 0.021 33 0.054 0.386 0.020 1 0.020 1 0.496 47 10.7 0.787 Medium 22.83 8765.21 36.5 8.6
Syrian Arab Republic MICS 2006 0.021 34 0.055 0.375 74 79 66 12.6 0.742 Medium 1.01 4439.78 20.5
Belize MICS 2006 0.024 35 0.056 0.426 74 79 66 17.5 0.772 Medium 0.60 6940.62 0.3
Egypt DHS 2008 0.026 36 0.064 0.404 0.020 1 0.184 18 0.167 8 23.4 0.703 Medium 4.42 5416.41 32.14 80.1
Estonia WHS 2003 0.026 37 0.072 0.365 0.020 1 0.020 1 0.089 4 0.883 High 5.72 20662.32 36 1.3
Turkey DHS 2003 0.039 38 0.085 0.459 0.027 4 0.090 7 0.270 20 8.3 0.806 High 4.69 13920.15 43.23 73
Brazil WHS 2003 0.039 39 0.085 0.460 0.052 11 0.127 10 0.215 15 8.6 0.813 High 3.35 10296.49 55.02 190.1
Colombia DHS 2005 0.041 40 0.092 0.441 0.160 24 0.279 23 0.640 59 7.6 0.807 High 4.34 8884.51 58.49 44.4
Suriname MICS 2000 0.044 41 0.075 0.588 0.155 21 0.272 22 66 10.1 0.769 Medium 2.99 7505.69 52.88 0.5
Dominican Republic MICS 2000 0.048 42 0.111 0.433 0.050 10 0.151 15 0.422 38 9.1 0.777 Medium 6.98 8217.44 49.97 9.8
Guyana DHS 2005 0.055 43 0.138 0.397 0.077 14 0.168 16 0.350 32 10.2 0.729 Medium -0.94 2541.58 44.58 0.8
China WHS 2003 0.056 44 0.125 0.449 0.159 23 0.363 29 0.028 1 7.7 0.772 Medium 10.38 5961.83 41.53 1329.1
Iraq MICS 2006 0.059 45 0.142 0.413 74 79 66 19.4 29.5
Paraguay WHS 2003 0.064 46 0.133 0.485 0.065 12 0.142 14 66 10.5 0.761 Medium 1.36 4709.10 53.24 6.1
Mongolia MICS 2005 0.065 47 0.158 0.410 0.224 33 0.490 40 0.361 34 12.7 0.727 Medium 7.49 3566.49 33.03 2.6
Philippines DHS 2003 0.067 48 0.126 0.535 0.226 34 0.450 36 0.251 18 12.4 0.751 Medium 3.47 3509.86 44.04 88.7
Tajikistan MICS 2005 0.068 49 0.171 0.400 0.215 31 0.508 41 0.444 41 18.2 0.688 Medium 6.05 1905.56 33.61 6.7
Viet Nam DHS 2002 0.075 50 0.143 0.525 0.215 31 0.484 39 0.289 24 12.4 0.725 Medium 6.52 2784.95 37.77 86.1
Peru DHS 2004 0.085 51 0.198 0.431 0.079 15 0.185 19 0.531 51 10.2 0.806 High 5.90 8507.04 49.55 28.5
Myanmar MICS 2000 0.088 52 0.142 0.620 74 79 66 20.4 0.586 Medium 12.19 49.1
Indonesia DHS 2007 0.095 53 0.208 0.459 0.075 13 0.490 40 0.167 8 17 0.734 Medium 4.62 3974.89 39.41 224.7
Guatemala WHS 2003 0.127 54 0.259 0.491 0.117 18 0.243 21 0.562 54 19.7 0.704 Medium 2.19 4760.30 53.69 13.4
Djibouti MICS 2006 0.139 55 0.293 0.473 0.188 27 0.412 32 66 25.6 0.52 Medium 2.05 2140.23 39.96 0.8
Morocco DHS 2004 0.139 56 0.285 0.488 0.025 2 0.140 13 66 31.1 0.654 Medium 3.63 4388.50 40.88 31.2
Ghana DHS 2008 0.140 57 0.301 0.464 0.300 37 0.536 43 0.285 22 28.1 0.526 Medium 3.90 1452.07 42.76 22.9
Honduras DHS 2006 0.160 58 0.326 0.489 0.182 26 0.297 25 0.507 48 13.7 0.732 Medium 3.68 3964.55 55.31 7.2
Gabon DHS 2000 0.161 59 0.354 0.455 0.048 9 0.196 20 66 17.5 0.755 Medium 1.03 14526.53 41.45 1.4
Zimbabwe DHS 2006 0.174 60 0.385 0.452 74 79 0.349 31 34 -6.85 12.4
Bolivia DHS 2003 0.175 61 0.363 0.483 0.196 28 0.303 26 0.652 60 11.6 0.729 Medium 3.15 4278.20 58.19 9.5
Swaziland DHS 2007 0.183 62 0.411 0.444 0.629 62 0.810 63 0.692 63 35.1 0.572 Medium 2.93 4928.21 50.68 1.2
Namibia DHS 2007 0.187 63 0.396 0.472 0.491 50 0.622 47 66 17.1 0.686 Medium 2.59 6342.70 2.1
Nicaragua DHS 2001 0.211 64 0.407 0.519 0.158 22 0.318 28 0.479 45 17 0.699 Medium 2.52 2682.20 52.33 5.6
Lesotho DHS 2004 0.220 65 0.481 0.458 0.434 45 0.622 47 0.680 62 34.3 0.514 Medium 3.78 1587.84 52.5 2
Sao Tome and Principe MICS 2000 0.236 66 0.515 0.458 74 79 66 12.6 0.651 Medium 4.20 1738.48 0.2
Cambodia DHS 2005 0.263 67 0.539 0.489 0.402 43 0.682 49 0.350 32 27.7 0.593 Medium 7.99 1904.59 40.69 14.3
Lao MICS 2006 0.267 68 0.472 0.565 0.440 46 0.768 58 0.330 28 30.7 0.619 Medium 5.77 2134.09 32.63 6.1
Republic of Congo DHS 2005 0.270 69 0.559 0.484 0.541 54 0.744 53 66 24.3 0.601 Medium 2.44 3945.88 47.32 3.6
Pakistan DHS 2007 0.275 70 0.510 0.540 0.226 34 0.603 46 0.326 27 33.4 0.572 Medium 3.67 2644.21 31.18 173.2
Yemen MICS 2006 0.283 71 0.525 0.539 0.175 25 0.466 37 0.418 37 35.7 0.575 Medium 1.05 2400.07 37.69 22.3
Togo MICS 2006 0.284 72 0.542 0.524 0.387 41 0.693 50 66 36.6 0.499 Low -1.18 829.48 34.41 6.3
Bangladesh DHS 2007 0.291 73 0.578 0.504 0.496 51 0.813 65 0.400 35 36.1 0.543 Medium 4.73 1334.40 31.02 157.8
India DHS 2005 0.296 74 0.554 0.535 0.416 44 0.756 55 0.286 23 28 0.612 Medium 7.33 2972.44 36.8 1164.7
Cameroon DHS 2004 0.299 75 0.546 0.547 0.328 38 0.577 45 0.402 36 30.8 0.523 Medium 1.13 2215.06 44.56 18.7
Kenya DHS 2003 0.302 76 0.604 0.500 0.197 29 0.399 31 0.520 50 29.5 0.541 Medium 2.94 1589.95 47.68 37.8
Haiti DHS 2006 0.306 77 0.573 0.533 0.549 56 0.721 52 66 31.5 0.532 Medium 0.51 1176.82 59.5 9.7
Cote d'Ivoire DHS 2005 0.320 78 0.522 0.614 0.233 35 0.468 38 66 37.4 0.484 Low 5.03 24712.21 20.1
Gambia MICS 2006 0.324 79 0.604 0.536 0.343 40 0.567 44 0.613 56 40.9 0.456 Low 2.99 1362.77 47.28 1.6
Zambia DHS 2007 0.325 80 0.637 0.511 0.643 63 0.815 66 0.680 62 35.5 0.481 Low 2.91 1355.77 50.74 12.3
Chad WHS 2003 0.344 81 0.629 0.547 0.619 60 0.833 68 0.640 59 53.1 0.392 Low -1.06 1455.27 39.78 10.6
Nepal DHS 2006 0.350 82 0.647 0.540 0.551 57 0.776 61 0.309 26 32.1 0.553 Medium 2.36 1112.28 47.3 28.3
Mauritania MICS 2007 0.352 83 0.617 0.571 0.212 30 0.441 35 0.463 43 36.2 0.52 Medium 3.56 39.04 3.1
Tanzania DHS 2008 0.367 84 0.653 0.563 0.885 73 0.966 78 0.357 33 30 0.53 Medium 3.85 1262.94 34.62 41.3
Nigeria DHS 2003 0.368 85 0.635 0.579 0.644 64 0.839 69 0.341 30 36.2 0.511 Medium 3.27 2081.89 42.93 147.7
Senegal DHS 2005 0.384 86 0.669 0.574 0.335 39 0.603 46 0.334 29 41.6 0.464 Low 0.98 1771.96 39.19 11.9
Malawi DHS 2004 0.384 87 0.723 0.532 0.739 68 0.904 75 0.653 61 28.2 0.493 Low 4.56 836.79 39.02 14.4
DR Congo DHS 2007 0.393 88 0.732 0.537 0.592 59 0.795 62 66 38 0.389 Low 3.32 321.44 44.43 62.5
Comoros MICS 2000 0.408 89 0.739 0.552 0.461 47 0.650 48 66 20.4 0.576 Medium -0.54 1169.01 64.3 0.6
Benin DHS 2006 0.412 90 0.720 0.573 0.473 49 0.753 54 0.290 25 43.2 0.492 Low 0.79 1467.87 38.62 8.4
Madagascar DHS 2004 0.413 91 0.705 0.585 0.678 66 0.896 72 0.713 65 36.1 0.543 Medium 2.84 1048.92 47.24 18.6
Rwanda DHS 2005 0.443 92 0.814 0.544 0.766 70 0.903 74 0.603 55 32.9 0.46 Low 4.85 1021.93 46.68 9.5
Angola MICS 2001 0.452 93 0.774 0.584 0.543 55 0.702 51 66 37.2 0.564 Medium 15.33 5898.54 58.64 17.6
Mozambique DHS 2003 0.481 94 0.798 0.602 0.747 69 0.900 73 0.541 52 46.8 0.402 Low 5.47 855.35 47.11 21.9
Liberia DHS 2007 0.484 95 0.839 0.577 0.837 72 0.948 77 66 35.2 0.442 Low 3.12 387.76 52.56 3.6
Sierra Leone MICS 2005 0.489 96 0.815 0.600 0.534 53 0.761 56 0.702 64 47.7 0.365 Low 3.01 766.27 42.52 5.4
Guinea DHS 2005 0.505 97 0.824 0.613 0.701 67 0.872 71 0.400 35 50.5 0.435 Low 1.69 1203.97 43.34 9.6
Central African Republic MICS 2000 0.512 98 0.864 0.593 0.624 61 0.819 67 66 42.4 0.369 Low 1.55 735.67 43.57 4.3
Somalia MICS 2006 0.514 99 0.812 0.633 74 79 66 8.7
Burundi MICS 2005 0.530 100 0.845 0.627 0.813 71 0.934 76 0.680 62 36.4 0.394 Low 0.47 382.76 33.27 7.8
Burkina Faso MICS 2006 0.536 101 0.826 0.649 0.565 58 0.812 64 0.464 44 51.8 0.389 Low 1.91 1161.34 39.6 14.7
Mali DHS 2006 0.564 102 0.871 0.647 0.514 52 0.771 59 0.638 58 54.5 0.371 Low 1.68 1127.56 38.99 12.4
Ethiopia DHS 2005 0.582 103 0.900 0.647 0.390 42 0.775 60 0.442 40 50.9 0.414 Low 8.42 868.11 29.76 78.6
Niger DHS 2006 0.642 104 0.927 0.693 0.659 65 0.856 70 0.630 57 55.8 0.34 Low 1.38 684.00 43.89 14.1

Other results (that we decided not to use)*

Nicaragua DHS 2006 0.098 0.215 0.454 0.158 0.318 0.479 17 0.699 Medium 2.52 2682.20 52.33 5.6
South Africa CS 2007 0.009 0.018 0.483 0.262 0.429 25.4 0.683 Medium 2.99 10108.56 57.77 49.2
Multidimensional Poverty Index Version 2 - k=3
Alkire & Santos, June 2010 ophi.qeh.ox.ac.uk

% Contribution to Overall MPI

MPI
Country Survey Year Education Health Living
Rank
Standard
Slovenia WHS 2003 0.00 0.00 0.00 1.5
Slovakia WHS 2003 0.00 0.00 0.00 1.5
Czech Republic WHS 2003 0.00 71.43 28.57 3
Belarus MICS 2005 16.58 61.75 21.67 4
Latvia WHS 2003 0.00 71.43 28.57 5
United Arab Emirates WHS 2003 94.39 0.37 5.25 6
Kazakhstan MICS 2006 14.55 56.78 28.67 7
Occupied Palestinian Territories MICS 2006 62.14 20.93 16.93 8
Georgia MICS 2005 23.16 33.82 43.02 9
Hungary WHS 2003 0.00 85.71 14.29 10
Bosnia and Herzegovina MICS 2006 29.20 51.78 19.02 11
Serbia MICS 2005 30.51 40.12 29.37 12
Albania MICS 2005 33.44 43.86 22.70 13
Russian Federation WHS 2003 84.19 2.46 13.34 14
Uruguay WHS 2003 96.05 0.58 3.38 15
Thailand MICS 2005 40.72 31.15 28.13 16
Montenegro MICS 2005 37.54 47.60 14.86 17
Croatia WHS 2003 59.70 20.50 19.79 18
Ukraine DHS 2007 5.82 89.86 4.32 19
Macedonia MICS 2005 59.86 12.85 27.29 20
Armenia DHS 2005 36.23 51.45 12.32 21
Moldova DHS 2005 26.36 31.08 42.56 22
Uzbekistan MICS 2006 23.18 55.69 21.13 23
Ecuador WHS 2003 78.64 3.25 18.11 24
Jordan DHS 2007 34.49 59.19 6.32 25
Tunisia WHS 2003 25.05 47.31 27.64 26
Argentina ENNyS 2005 41.10 13.77 45.13 27
South Africa WHS 2003 57.84 11.72 30.44 28
Mexico ENSANUT 2006 38.64 23.88 37.55 29
Kyrgyzstan MICS 2006 36.65 36.94 26.41 30
Trinidad and Tobago MICS 2006 1.29 94.29 4.42 31
Sri Lanka WHS 2003 6.26 35.40 58.34 32
Azerbaijan DHS 2006 23.44 49.75 26.81 33
Syrian Arab Republic MICS 2006 45.43 42.73 11.84 34
Belize MICS 2006 22.80 35.82 41.39 35
Egypt DHS 2008 48.40 37.16 14.44 36
Estonia WHS 2003 91.22 1.18 7.60 37
Turkey DHS 2003 34.83 30.25 34.92 38
Brazil WHS 2003 69.13 10.83 20.04 39
Colombia DHS 2005 31.74 32.07 36.19 40
Suriname MICS 2000 43.16 21.04 35.80 41
Dominican Republic MICS 2000 40.60 18.10 41.30 42
Guyana DHS 2005 3.24 76.03 20.72 43
China WHS 2003 64.85 9.90 25.25 44
Iraq MICS 2006 47.53 32.12 20.35 45
Paraguay WHS 2003 35.10 19.03 45.87 46
Mongolia MICS 2005 15.45 27.91 56.64 47
Philippines DHS 2003 17.49 50.39 32.13 48
Tajikistan MICS 2005 18.71 45.03 36.27 49
Viet Nam DHS 2002 17.97 43.75 38.29 50
Peru DHS 2004 15.43 19.06 65.50 51
Myanmar MICS 2000 31.93 33.86 34.21 52
Indonesia DHS 2007 15.67 50.52 33.82 53
Guatemala WHS 2003 57.22 9.98 32.79 54
Djibouti MICS 2006 38.30 24.57 37.13 55
Morocco DHS 2004 38.70 27.09 34.21 56
Ghana DHS 2008 31.37 19.98 48.65 57
Honduras DHS 2006 37.95 18.42 43.63 58
Gabon DHS 2000 18.01 31.45 50.54 59
Zimbabwe DHS 2006 13.70 26.06 60.24 60
Bolivia DHS 2003 30.43 22.86 46.71 61
Swaziland DHS 2007 21.83 27.51 50.67 62
Namibia DHS 2007 15.03 30.84 54.12 63
Nicaragua DHS 2001 34.37 16.79 48.84 64
Lesotho DHS 2004 23.73 16.33 59.94 65
Sao Tome and Principe MICS 2000 30.06 22.52 47.42 66
Cambodia DHS 2005 31.34 23.99 44.66 67
Lao MICS 2006 33.08 27.87 39.05 68
Republic of Congo DHS 2005 13.67 31.07 55.26 69
Pakistan DHS 2007 32.50 36.35 31.14 70
Yemen MICS 2006 27.04 40.51 32.45 71
Togo MICS 2006 28.30 25.39 46.31 72
Bangladesh DHS 2007 18.70 34.50 46.81 73
India DHS 2005 23.99 34.68 41.33 74
Cameroon DHS 2004 27.55 23.75 48.70 75
Kenya DHS 2003 14.54 26.17 59.28 76
Haiti DHS 2006 27.79 21.18 51.03 77
Cote d'Ivoire DHS 2005 32.29 38.73 28.98 78
Gambia MICS 2006 33.53 30.69 35.78 79
Zambia DHS 2007 17.21 27.85 54.95 80
Chad WHS 2003 40.92 4.57 54.50 81
Nepal DHS 2006 21.32 33.53 45.15 82
Mauritania MICS 2007 31.96 21.58 46.46 83
Tanzania DHS 2008 17.00 32.29 50.71 84
Nigeria DHS 2003 25.34 32.48 42.18 85
Senegal DHS 2005 38.46 24.49 37.04 86
Malawi DHS 2004 23.41 22.85 53.74 87
DR Congo DHS 2007 23.18 22.93 53.89 88
Comoros MICS 2000 32.13 22.10 45.76 89
Benin DHS 2006 33.60 24.96 41.44 90
Madagascar DHS 2004 30.26 24.33 45.40 91
Rwanda DHS 2005 24.95 19.55 55.50 92
Angola MICS 2001 27.19 25.01 47.80 93
Mozambique DHS 2003 33.26 21.45 45.29 94
Liberia DHS 2007 29.60 25.02 45.37 95
Sierra Leone MICS 2005 27.22 24.35 48.43 96
Guinea DHS 2005 35.48 22.97 41.55 97
Central African Republic MICS 2000 32.01 23.26 44.73 98
Somalia MICS 2006 34.16 18.63 47.21 99
Burundi MICS 2005 31.55 22.38 46.07 100
Burkina Faso MICS 2006 37.07 26.55 36.38 101
Mali DHS 2006 35.03 25.93 39.04 102
Ethiopia DHS 2005 36.19 16.74 47.06 103
Niger DHS 2006 35.31 21.44 43.25 104

Other results
Nicaragua DHS 2006 34.50 14.86 50.64
South Africa WHS 2003 27.90 24.29 47.82
Multidimensional Poverty Index Version 2 - k=3
Censored Headcounts by Indicator (Fraction of MD poor who are deprived in each indicator)
Alkire & Santos, June 2010 ophi.qeh.ox.ac.uk

Education Health Living Standard

Years MPI
Country Survey Year Child Mortality Drinking Cooking Asset
of Nutrition Electricity Sanitation Floor Rank
Enrolment (any age) Water Fuel Ownership
Schooling
Slovakia WHS 2003 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 1.5
Slovenia WHS 2003 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 1.5
Czech Republic WHS 2003 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 3
Belarus MICS 2005 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 4
Latvia WHS 2003 0.000 0.003 0.000 0.003 0.000 0.001 0.002 5
United Arab Emirates WHS 2003 0.006 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.001 0.001 0.000 0.000 0.000 6
Kazakhstan MICS 2006 0.000 0.002 0.005 0.002 0.000 0.001 0.003 0.000 0.005 0.003 7
Occupied Palestinian Territories MICS 2006 0.004 0.006 0.000 0.003 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.005 0.000 0.002 8
Georgia MICS 2005 0.001 0.003 0.004 0.001 0.001 0.003 0.004 0.001 0.008 0.005 9
Hungary WHS 2003 0.000 0.008 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.006 0.000 0.002 10
Bosnia and Herzegovina MICS 2006 0.004 0.002 0.005 0.001 0.001 0.001 0.000 0.005 0.002 11
Serbia MICS 2005 0.004 0.002 0.004 0.001 0.002 0.001 0.004 0.007 0.003 12
Albania MICS 2005 0.001 0.006 0.007 0.003 0.000 0.002 0.002 0.001 0.008 0.002 13
Russian Federation WHS 2003 0.012 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.004 0.001 0.000 0.001 0.005 14
Uruguay WHS 2003 0.017 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.003 0.000 15
Thailand MICS 2005 0.011 0.004 0.007 0.005 0.001 0.005 0.005 0.003 0.012 0.005 16
Montenegro MICS 2005 0.007 0.008 0.009 0.000 0.004 0.002 0.000 0.009 0.001 17
Croatia WHS 2003 0.012 0.004 0.000 0.003 0.001 0.001 0.012 0.007 18
Ukraine DHS 2007 0.001 0.002 0.021 0.000 0.001 0.001 0.000 0.003 0.001 19
Macedonia MICS 2005 0.014 0.015 0.005 0.001 0.002 0.008 0.004 0.006 0.015 0.005 20
Armenia DHS 2005 0.000 0.018 0.016 0.009 0.000 0.005 0.002 0.001 0.005 0.004 21
Moldova DHS 2005 0.006 0.007 0.009 0.006 0.003 0.015 0.006 0.010 0.017 0.013 22
Uzbekistan MICS 2006 0.000 0.012 0.019 0.009 0.001 0.001 0.006 0.007 0.009 0.009 23
Ecuador WHS 2003 0.022 0.001 0.001 0.002 0.006 0.007 0.002 0.003 0.011 24
Jordan DHS 2007 0.002 0.017 0.016 0.018 0.002 0.003 0.004 0.000 0.001 0.002 25
Tunisia WHS 2003 0.008 0.018 0.012 0.002 0.014 0.012 0.004 0.005 0.015 26
Argentina ENNyS 2005 0.028 0.000 0.003 0.007 0.007 0.022 0.002 0.016 0.022 0.022 27
South Africa WHS 2003 0.025 0.001 0.009 0.020 0.008 0.014 0.018 0.006 28
Mexico ENSANUT 2006 0.021 0.015 0.015 0.007 0.006 0.021 0.006 0.022 0.028 0.022 29
Kyrgyzstan MICS 2006 0.014 0.028 0.021 0.000 0.010 0.016 0.012 0.028 0.024 30
Trinidad and Tobago MICS 2006 0.000 0.001 0.056 0.003 0.005 0.003 0.002 0.000 0.002 31
Sri Lanka WHS 2003 0.004 0.003 0.041 0.035 0.026 0.030 0.025 0.053 0.048 32
Azerbaijan DHS 2006 0.001 0.028 0.033 0.028 0.001 0.024 0.031 0.008 0.014 0.023 33
Syrian Arab Republic MICS 2006 0.013 0.044 0.032 0.021 0.002 0.010 0.017 0.010 0.001 0.005 34
Belize MICS 2006 0.009 0.023 0.031 0.020 0.039 0.025 0.019 0.025 0.041 0.027 35
Egypt DHS 2008 0.027 0.049 0.040 0.018 0.002 0.011 0.004 0.024 0.015 36
Estonia WHS 2003 0.072 0.000 0.002 0.000 0.006 0.003 0.000 0.024 0.004 37
Turkey DHS 2003 0.019 0.062 0.056 0.015 0.085 0.048 0.030 0.020 0.020 38
Brazil WHS 2003 0.081 0.013 0.000 0.039 0.020 0.016 0.066 0.001 39
Colombia DHS 2005 0.038 0.040 0.039 0.040 0.022 0.047 0.034 0.040 0.064 0.058 40
Suriname MICS 2000 0.062 0.052 0.033 0.022 0.060 0.048 0.033 41
Dominican Republic MICS 2000 0.080 0.036 0.042 0.010 0.040 0.100 0.036 0.034 0.071 0.074 42
Guyana DHS 2005 0.006 0.005 0.125 0.052 0.050 0.028 0.012 0.029 0.033 43
China WHS 2003 0.109 0.002 0.032 0.000 0.077 0.030 0.032 0.091 0.024 44
Iraq MICS 2006 0.049 0.119 0.076 0.038 0.010 0.051 0.064 0.040 0.027 0.024 45
Paraguay WHS 2003 0.068 0.046 0.027 0.045 0.112 0.088 0.075 0.124 0.087 46
Mongolia MICS 2005 0.021 0.039 0.086 0.022 0.073 0.137 0.116 0.081 0.157 0.095 47
Philippines DHS 2003 0.023 0.048 0.102 0.077 0.078 0.042 0.033 0.094 48
Tajikistan MICS 2005 0.001 0.076 0.122 0.063 0.003 0.034 0.105 0.120 0.101 0.084 49
Viet Nam DHS 2002 0.045 0.036 0.099 0.052 0.125 0.130 0.062 0.061 50
Peru DHS 2004 0.048 0.032 0.083 0.015 0.155 0.192 0.139 0.174 0.191 0.155 51
Myanmar MICS 2000 0.082 0.087 0.089 0.098 0.121 0.028 0.114 52
Indonesia DHS 2007 0.040 0.049 0.144 0.043 0.132 0.103 0.046 0.155 0.101 53
Guatemala WHS 2003 0.218 0.050 0.026 0.105 0.066 0.037 0.157 0.230 0.154 54
Djibouti MICS 2006 0.135 0.183 0.098 0.106 0.204 0.163 0.067 0.178 0.088 0.226 55
Morocco DHS 2004 0.176 0.147 0.130 0.096 0.161 0.159 0.159 0.142 0.080 0.156 56
Ghana DHS 2008 0.156 0.107 0.103 0.065 0.237 0.289 0.122 0.110 0.300 0.166 57
Honduras DHS 2006 0.135 0.228 0.106 0.070 0.232 0.119 0.198 0.297 0.198 58
Gabon DHS 2000 0.090 0.084 0.184 0.120 0.212 0.326 0.194 0.198 0.269 0.265 59
Zimbabwe DHS 2006 0.033 0.110 0.143 0.129 0.369 0.309 0.241 0.254 0.378 0.335 60
Bolivia DHS 2003 0.089 0.231 0.194 0.046 0.234 0.355 0.160 0.252 0.281 0.191 61
Swaziland DHS 2007 0.065 0.174 0.228 0.074 0.372 0.376 0.239 0.105 0.375 0.201 62
Namibia DHS 2007 0.083 0.086 0.143 0.203 0.361 0.367 0.152 0.318 0.376 0.248 63
Nicaragua DHS 2001 0.219 0.216 0.147 0.066 0.254 0.360 0.247 0.305 0.395 0.296 64
Lesotho DHS 2004 0.133 0.180 0.158 0.058 0.480 0.448 0.255 0.317 0.428 0.448 65
Sao Tome and Principe MICS 2000 0.299 0.127 0.242 0.077 0.361 0.488 0.218 0.003 0.500 0.443 66
Cambodia DHS 2005 0.237 0.258 0.234 0.145 0.504 0.502 0.297 0.048 0.535 0.230 67
Lao MICS 2006 0.245 0.284 0.223 0.334 0.386 0.278 0.084 0.471 0.323 68
Republic of Congo DHS 2005 0.061 0.161 0.295 0.209 0.467 0.543 0.350 0.349 0.538 0.442 69
Pakistan DHS 2007 0.193 0.344 0.300 0.089 0.333 0.081 0.363 0.419 0.260 70
Yemen MICS 2006 0.125 0.335 0.344 0.312 0.257 0.319 0.208 0.284 0.274 71
Togo MICS 2006 0.236 0.246 0.260 0.173 0.497 0.529 0.334 0.180 0.542 0.286 72
Bangladesh DHS 2007 0.237 0.090 0.238 0.365 0.388 0.482 0.025 0.541 0.567 0.453 73
India DHS 2005 0.176 0.250 0.228 0.389 0.287 0.493 0.121 0.400 0.522 0.381 74
Cameroon DHS 2004 0.229 0.265 0.337 0.088 0.452 0.494 0.328 0.423 0.536 0.384 75
Kenya DHS 2003 0.123 0.140 0.254 0.221 0.591 0.588 0.481 0.519 0.594 0.451 76
Haiti DHS 2006 0.320 0.189 0.274 0.114 0.506 0.530 0.360 0.349 0.570 0.491 77
Cote d'Ivoire DHS 2005 0.261 0.359 0.372 0.291 0.471 0.222 0.153 0.254 78
Gambia MICS 2006 0.283 0.368 0.382 0.214 0.542 0.321 0.208 0.220 0.603 0.191 79
Zambia DHS 2007 0.133 0.202 0.360 0.183 0.616 0.571 0.496 0.516 0.627 0.392 80
Chad WHS 2003 0.423 0.024 0.070 0.619 0.584 0.429 0.600 0.613 0.531 81
Nepal DHS 2006 0.292 0.156 0.300 0.403 0.434 0.563 0.144 0.601 0.634 0.467 82
Mauritania MICS 2007 0.360 0.315 0.266 0.190 0.530 0.545 0.454 0.449 0.534 0.432 83
Tanzania DHS 2008 0.134 0.241 0.356 0.627 0.641 0.474 0.556 0.650 0.406 84
Nigeria DHS 2003 0.254 0.305 0.415 0.302 0.418 0.622 0.499 0.323 0.605 0.323 85
Senegal DHS 2005 0.385 0.502 0.440 0.125 0.490 0.514 0.317 0.326 0.532 0.381 86
Malawi DHS 2004 0.291 0.249 0.336 0.191 0.712 0.718 0.442 0.643 0.721 0.483 87
DR Congo DHS 2007 0.144 0.403 0.371 0.170 0.691 0.620 0.555 0.649 0.727 0.573 88
Comoros MICS 2000 0.308 0.479 0.270 0.272 0.543 0.728 0.450 0.283 0.723 0.637 89
Benin DHS 2006 0.423 0.408 0.377 0.241 0.651 0.696 0.334 0.399 0.714 0.281 90
Madagascar DHS 2004 0.427 0.322 0.266 0.337 0.679 0.609 0.588 0.158 0.705 0.634 91
Rwanda DHS 2005 0.375 0.288 0.402 0.117 0.803 0.662 0.641 0.757 0.813 0.744 92
Angola MICS 2001 0.433 0.304 0.445 0.233 0.671 0.685 0.513 0.612 0.710 0.697 93
Mozambique DHS 2003 0.556 0.403 0.393 0.226 0.778 0.525 0.571 0.691 0.796 0.558 94
Liberia DHS 2007 0.303 0.557 0.490 0.236 0.828 0.788 0.338 0.508 0.839 0.650 95
Sierra Leone MICS 2005 0.464 0.335 0.494 0.220 0.779 0.775 0.523 0.625 0.815 0.748 96
Guinea DHS 2005 0.542 0.532 0.527 0.169 0.741 0.754 0.376 0.521 0.823 0.559 97
Central African Republic MICS 2000 0.357 0.627 0.471 0.245 0.820 0.533 0.536 0.861 0.687 98
Somalia MICS 2006 0.618 0.435 0.274 0.300 0.758 0.691 0.700 0.644 0.810 0.762 99
Burundi MICS 2005 0.529 0.473 0.356 0.835 0.631 0.516 0.812 0.843 0.756 100
Burkina Faso MICS 2006 0.551 0.641 0.500 0.354 0.775 0.696 0.430 0.555 0.824 0.228 101
Mali DHS 2006 0.608 0.577 0.516 0.362 0.788 0.799 0.437 0.714 0.870 0.354 102
Ethiopia DHS 2005 0.615 0.649 0.376 0.209 0.857 0.876 0.543 0.875 0.896 0.887 103
Niger DHS 2006 0.664 0.697 0.580 0.246 0.875 0.895 0.646 0.855 0.926 0.805 104

Other results
Nicaragua DHS 2006 0.140 0.062 0.044 0.149 0.077 0.145 0.164 0.201 0.154
South Africa WHS 2007 0.008 0.007 0.007 0.014 0.012 0.010 0.015 0.012
Multidimensional Poverty Index Version 2 - k=3
Alkire & Santos, June 2010 ophi.qeh.ox.ac.uk

Multidimensional Poverty Income Population

A
$1.25 a day $2 a day
Region Country by region Year H (Average MD poor
MPI MPI poor poor 2007
(Fraction fraction population
Value Rank population population (millions)
of Poor) of (millions)
(millions) (millions)
deprivations)

Arab States 38.869 6.815 31.327 217.5

United Arab Emirates 2003 0.002 6 0.006 0.353 0.025 4.4
Occupied Palestinian Territories 2006 0.003 8 0.007 0.382 0.028 4.0
Jordan 2007 0.010 25 0.027 0.354 0.159 0.118 0.207 5.9
Tunisia 2003 0.010 26 0.028 0.371 0.285 0.263 1.293 10.1
Syrian Arab Republic 2006 0.021 34 0.055 0.375 1.134 20.5
Egypt 2008 0.026 36 0.064 0.404 5.138 1.602 14.738 80.1
Iraq 2006 0.059 45 0.142 0.413 4.203 29.5
Djibouti 2006 0.139 55 0.293 0.473 0.235 0.150 0.330 0.8
Morocco 2004 0.139 56 0.285 0.488 8.892 0.780 4.368 31.2
Yemen 2006 0.283 71 0.525 0.539 11.710 3.902 10.392 22.3
Somalia 2006 0.514 99 0.812 0.633 7.061 8.7

Central and Eastern Europe and the Commonwealth of Independent States (CIS) 12.198 23.739 44.983 400.0
Slovenia 2003 0.000 2 0.000 0.000 0.040 0.040 2.0
Slovakia 2003 0.000 1 0.000 0.000 0.108 0.108 5.4
Czech Republic 2003 0.000 3 0.000 0.467 0.001 0.206 0.206 10.3
Belarus 2005 0.000 4 0.000 0.351 0.002 0.194 0.194 9.7
Latvia 2003 0.001 5 0.003 0.467 0.007 0.046 0.046 2.3
Kazakhstan 2006 0.002 7 0.006 0.369 0.090 0.477 2.649 15.4
Georgia 2005 0.003 9 0.008 0.352 0.035 0.590 1.338 4.4
Hungary 2003 0.003 10 0.008 0.389 0.076 0.200 0.200 10.0
Bosnia and Herzegovina 2006 0.003 11 0.008 0.372 0.031 0.076 0.076 3.8
Serbia 2005 0.003 12 0.008 0.400 0.081 9.8
Albania 2005 0.004 13 0.010 0.381 0.030 0.062 0.242 3.1
Russian Federation 2003 0.005 14 0.013 0.389 1.795 2.838 2.838 141.9
Montenegro 2005 0.006 17 0.015 0.416 0.009 0.6
Croatia 2003 0.007 18 0.016 0.416 0.070 0.088 0.088 4.4
Ukraine 2007 0.008 19 0.022 0.357 1.014 0.926 0.926 46.3
Macedonia 2005 0.008 20 0.019 0.409 0.038 0.040 0.064 2.0
Armenia 2005 0.008 21 0.023 0.365 0.070 0.329 1.345 3.1
Moldova 2005 0.008 22 0.022 0.375 0.081 0.300 1.069 3.7
Uzbekistan 2006 0.008 23 0.023 0.362 0.625 12.455 20.632 26.9
Kyrgyzstan 2006 0.019 30 0.049 0.388 0.258 1.155 2.751 5.3
Azerbaijan 2006 0.021 33 0.054 0.386 0.461 0.172 0.172 8.6
Estonia 2003 0.026 37 0.072 0.365 0.094 0.026 0.026 1.3
Turkey 2003 0.039 38 0.085 0.459 6.183 1.971 6.570 73.0
Tajikistan 2005 0.068 49 0.171 0.400 1.145 1.441 3.404 6.7

East Asia and the Pacific 254.994 277.092 697.570 1867.7

Thailand 2005 0.006 16 0.016 0.385 1.105 1.340 7.705 67.0
China 2003 0.056 44 0.125 0.449 165.787 211.327 482.463 1329.1
Mongolia 2005 0.065 47 0.158 0.410 0.410 0.582 1.274 2.6
Philippines 2003 0.067 48 0.126 0.535 11.158 20.046 39.915 88.7
Viet Nam 2002 0.075 50 0.143 0.525 12.313 18.512 41.672 86.1
Myanmar 2000 0.088 52 0.142 0.620 6.969 49.1
Indonesia 2007 0.095 53 0.208 0.459 46.666 16.853 110.103 224.7
Cambodia 2005 0.263 67 0.539 0.489 7.703 5.749 9.753 14.3
Lao 2006 0.267 68 0.472 0.565 2.882 2.684 4.685 6.1

Latin America and Caribbean 50.974 35.890 73.107 490.8

Uruguay 2003 0.006 15 0.017 0.347 0.056 0.066 0.139 3.3
Ecuador 2003 0.009 24 0.022 0.416 0.294 0.625 1.702 13.3
Argentina 2005 0.011 27 0.030 0.377 1.181 1.778 4.464 39.5
Mexico 2006 0.015 29 0.040 0.389 4.278 2.150 5.160 107.5
Trinidad and Tobago 2006 0.020 31 0.056 0.351 0.073 0.055 0.176 1.3
Belize 2006 0.024 35 0.056 0.426 0.017 0.3
Brazil 2003 0.039 39 0.085 0.460 16.205 9.885 24.143 190.1
Colombia 2005 0.041 40 0.092 0.441 4.090 7.104 12.388 44.4
Suriname 2000 0.044 41 0.075 0.588 0.037 0.078 0.136 0.5
Dominican Republic 2000 0.048 42 0.111 0.433 1.083 0.490 1.480 9.8
Guyana 2005 0.055 43 0.138 0.397 0.110 0.062 0.134 0.8
Paraguay 2003 0.064 46 0.133 0.485 0.809 0.396 0.866 6.1
Peru 2004 0.085 51 0.198 0.431 5.645 2.252 5.273 28.5
Guatemala 2003 0.127 54 0.259 0.491 3.466 1.568 3.256 13.4
Honduras 2006 0.160 58 0.326 0.489 2.349 1.310 2.138 7.2
Bolivia 2003 0.175 61 0.363 0.483 3.446 1.862 2.879 9.5
Nicaragua 2001 0.211 64 0.407 0.519 2.281 0.885 1.781 5.6
Haiti 2006 0.306 77 0.573 0.533 5.556 5.325 6.994 9.7

South Asia 843.783 620.306 1143.105 1543.9

Sri Lanka 2003 0.021 32 0.053 0.387 1.061 2.786 7.900 19.9
Pakistan 2007 0.275 70 0.510 0.540 88.276 39.143 104.440 173.2
Bangladesh 2007 0.291 73 0.578 0.504 91.166 78.269 128.291 157.8
India 2005 0.296 74 0.554 0.535 644.958 484.515 880.513 1164.7
Nepal 2006 0.350 82 0.647 0.540 18.322 15.593 21.961 28.3

Sub-Saharan Africa 458.066 370.434 519.533 710.4

South Africa 2003 0.014 28 0.031 0.467 1.510 12.890 21.107 49.2
Ghana 2008 0.140 57 0.301 0.464 6.894 6.870 12.274 22.9
Gabon 2000 0.161 59 0.354 0.455 0.495 0.067 0.274 1.4
Zimbabwe 2006 0.174 60 0.385 0.452 4.769 12.4
Swaziland 2007 0.183 62 0.411 0.444 0.494 0.755 0.972 1.2
Namibia 2007 0.187 63 0.396 0.472 0.832 1.031 1.306 2.1
Lesotho 2004 0.220 65 0.481 0.458 0.961 0.868 1.244 2.0
Sao Tome and Principe 2000 0.236 66 0.515 0.458 0.103 0.2
Republic of Congo 2005 0.270 69 0.559 0.484 2.012 1.948 2.678 3.6
Togo 2006 0.284 72 0.542 0.524 3.416 2.438 4.366 6.3
Cameroon 2004 0.299 75 0.546 0.547 10.211 6.134 10.790 18.7
Kenya 2003 0.302 76 0.604 0.500 22.835 7.447 15.082 37.8
Cote d'Ivoire 2005 0.320 78 0.522 0.614 10.484 4.683 9.407 20.1
Gambia 2006 0.324 79 0.604 0.536 0.967 0.549 0.907 1.6
Zambia 2007 0.325 80 0.637 0.511 7.830 7.909 10.025 12.3
Chad 2003 0.344 81 0.629 0.547 6.667 6.561 8.830 10.6
Mauritania 2007 0.352 83 0.617 0.571 1.912 0.657 1.367 3.1
Tanzania 2008 0.367 84 0.653 0.563 26.952 36.550 39.896 41.3
Nigeria 2003 0.368 85 0.635 0.579 93.832 95.119 123.920 147.7
Senegal 2005 0.384 86 0.669 0.574 7.964 3.987 7.176 11.9
Malawi 2004 0.384 87 0.723 0.532 10.406 10.642 13.018 14.4
DR Congo 2007 0.393 88 0.732 0.537 45.740 37.000 49.688 62.5
Comoros 2000 0.408 89 0.739 0.552 0.444 0.277 0.390 0.6
Benin 2006 0.412 90 0.720 0.573 6.044 3.973 6.325 8.4
Madagascar 2004 0.413 91 0.705 0.585 13.114 12.611 16.666 18.6
Rwanda 2005 0.443 92 0.814 0.544 7.730 7.277 8.579 9.5
Angola 2001 0.452 93 0.774 0.584 13.614 9.557 12.355 17.6
Mozambique 2003 0.481 94 0.798 0.602 17.475 16.359 19.710 21.9
Liberia 2007 0.484 95 0.839 0.577 3.022 3.013 3.413 3.6
Sierra Leone 2005 0.489 96 0.815 0.600 4.399 2.884 4.109 5.4
Guinea 2005 0.505 97 0.824 0.613 7.906 6.730 8.371 9.6
Central African Republic 2000 0.512 98 0.864 0.593 3.716 2.683 3.522 4.3
Burundi 2005 0.530 100 0.845 0.627 6.591 6.341 7.285 7.8
Burkina Faso 2006 0.536 101 0.826 0.649 12.142 8.305 11.936 14.7
Mali 2006 0.564 102 0.871 0.647 10.806 6.374 9.560 12.4
Ethiopia 2005 0.582 103 0.900 0.647 70.709 30.654 60.915 78.6
Niger 2006 0.642 104 0.927 0.693 13.070 9.292 12.070 14.1
Multidimensional Poverty Index Version 2 - k=3
Alkire & Santos, June 2010 ophi.qeh.ox.ac.uk

Population in MD poor $1.25 $1.25 poor $2 poor

Regional $2 fraction
Region the region population fraction of population population
H of poor
(millions) (millions) poor (millions) (millions)
Arab States 217.5 0.179 38.869 0.031 6.815 0.144 31.327
Central and Eastern Europe and the Commonwealth of Independent States (CIS) 400.00 0.030 12.198 0.059 23.739 0.112 44.983
Latin America and Caribbean 490.80 0.104 50.974 0.073 35.890 0.149 73.107
Sub-Saharan Africa 710.4 0.645 458.066 0.521 370.434 0.731 519.533
South Asia 1543.9 0.547 843.783 0.402 620.306 0.740 1143.105
East Asia and the Pacific 1867.7 0.137 254.994 0.148 277.092 0.373 697.570
Total 104 countries 5230.3 0.317 1658.884 0.255 1334.277 0.480 2509.625

MD poor population (millions) Population in the region (millions)

38.869 12.198 50.974 Arab States 217.5 Arab States
400.00
254.994 Central and Eastern Europe and the
Central and Eastern Europe and the
Commonwealth of Independent States (CIS) Commonwealth of Independent States (CIS)

1867.7 490.80
458.066 Latin America and Caribbean Latin America and Caribbean

Sub-Saharan Africa 710.4 Sub-Saharan Africa

South Asia South Asia

843.783
East Asia and the Pacific East Asia and the Pacific
1543.9
Multidimensional Poverty Index Version 2 - k=3
Alkire & Santos, June 2010 ophi.qeh.ox.ac.uk

% Contribution to Overall MPI

MPI
Region Country by region Survey Year Education Health Living
Rank
Standard
Arab States
United Arab Emirates WHS 2003 94.39 0.37 5.25 6
Occupied Palestinian Territories MICS 2006 62.14 20.93 16.93 8
Jordan DHS 2007 34.49 59.19 6.32 25
Tunisia WHS 2003 25.05 47.31 27.64 26
Syrian Arab Republic MICS 2006 45.43 42.73 11.84 34
Egypt DHS 2008 48.40 37.16 14.44 36
Iraq MICS 2006 47.53 32.12 20.35 45
Djibouti MICS 2006 38.30 24.57 37.13 55
Morocco DHS 2004 38.70 27.09 34.21 56
Yemen MICS 2006 27.04 40.51 32.45 71
Somalia MICS 2006 34.16 18.63 47.21 99

Central and Eastern Europe and the Commonwealth of Independent States (CIS)
Slovakia WHS 2003 0.00 0.00 0.00 1
Slovenia WHS 2003 0.00 0.00 0.00 2
Czech Republic WHS 2003 0.00 71.43 28.57 3
Belarus MICS 2005 16.58 61.75 21.67 4
Latvia WHS 2003 0.00 71.43 28.57 5
Kazakhstan MICS 2006 14.55 56.78 28.67 7
Georgia MICS 2005 23.16 33.82 43.02 9
Hungary WHS 2003 0.00 85.71 14.29 10
Bosnia and Herzegovina MICS 2006 29.20 51.78 19.02 11
Serbia MICS 2005 30.51 40.12 29.37 12
Albania MICS 2005 33.44 43.86 22.70 13
Russian Federation WHS 2003 84.19 2.46 13.34 14
Montenegro MICS 2005 37.54 47.60 14.86 17
Croatia WHS 2003 59.70 20.50 19.79 18
Ukraine DHS 2007 5.82 89.86 4.32 19
Macedonia MICS 2005 59.86 12.85 27.29 20
Armenia DHS 2005 36.23 51.45 12.32 21
Moldova DHS 2005 26.36 31.08 42.56 22
Uzbekistan MICS 2006 23.18 55.69 21.13 23
Kyrgyzstan MICS 2006 36.65 36.94 26.41 30
Azerbaijan DHS 2006 23.44 49.75 26.81 33
Estonia WHS 2003 91.22 1.18 7.60 37
Turkey DHS 2003 34.83 30.25 34.92 38
Tajikistan MICS 2005 18.71 45.03 36.27 49

East Asia and the Pacific

Thailand MICS 2005 40.72 31.15 28.13 16
China WHS 2003 64.85 9.90 25.25 44
Mongolia MICS 2005 15.45 27.91 56.64 47
Philippines DHS 2003 17.49 50.39 32.13 48
Viet Nam DHS 2002 17.97 43.75 38.29 50
Myanmar MICS 2000 31.93 33.86 34.21 52
Indonesia DHS 2007 15.67 50.52 33.82 53
Cambodia DHS 2005 31.34 23.99 44.66 67
Lao MICS 2006 33.08 27.87 39.05 68

Latin America and Caribbean

Uruguay WHS 2003 96.05 0.58 3.38 15
Ecuador WHS 2003 78.64 3.25 18.11 24
Argentina ENNyS 2005 41.10 13.77 45.13 27
Mexico ENSANUT 2006 38.64 23.88 37.55 29
Trinidad and Tobago MICS 2006 1.29 94.29 4.42 31
Belize MICS 2006 22.80 35.82 41.39 35
Brazil WHS 2003 69.13 10.83 20.04 39
Colombia DHS 2005 31.74 32.07 36.19 40
Suriname MICS 2000 43.16 21.04 35.80 41
Dominican Republic MICS 2000 40.60 18.10 41.30 42
Guyana DHS 2005 3.24 76.03 20.72 43
Paraguay WHS 2003 35.10 19.03 45.87 46
Peru DHS 2004 15.43 19.06 65.50 51
Guatemala WHS 2003 57.22 9.98 32.79 54
Honduras DHS 2006 37.95 18.42 43.63 58
Bolivia DHS 2003 30.43 22.86 46.71 61
Nicaragua DHS 2001 34.37 16.79 48.84 64
Haiti DHS 2006 27.79 21.18 51.03 77

South Asia
Sri Lanka WHS 2003 6.26 35.40 58.34 32
Pakistan DHS 2007 32.50 36.35 31.14 70
Bangladesh DHS 2007 18.70 34.50 46.81 73
India DHS 2005 23.99 34.68 41.33 74
Nepal DHS 2006 21.32 33.53 45.15 82

Sub-Saharan Africa
South Africa WHS 2003 57.84 11.72 30.44 28
Ghana DHS 2008 31.37 19.98 48.65 57
Gabon DHS 2000 18.01 31.45 50.54 59
Zimbabwe DHS 2006 13.70 26.06 60.24 60
Swaziland DHS 2007 21.83 27.51 50.67 62
Namibia DHS 2007 15.03 30.84 54.12 63
Lesotho DHS 2004 23.73 16.33 59.94 65
Sao Tome and Principe MICS 2000 30.06 22.52 47.42 66
Republic of Congo DHS 2005 13.67 31.07 55.26 69
Togo MICS 2006 28.30 25.39 46.31 72
Cameroon DHS 2004 27.55 23.75 48.70 75
Kenya DHS 2003 14.54 26.17 59.28 76
Cote d'Ivoire DHS 2005 32.29 38.73 28.98 78
Gambia MICS 2006 33.53 30.69 35.78 79
Zambia DHS 2007 17.21 27.85 54.95 80
Chad WHS 2003 40.92 4.57 54.50 81
Mauritania MICS 2007 31.96 21.58 46.46 83
Tanzania DHS 2008 17.00 32.29 50.71 84
Nigeria DHS 2003 25.34 32.48 42.18 85
Senegal DHS 2005 38.46 24.49 37.04 86
Malawi DHS 2004 23.41 22.85 53.74 87
DR Congo DHS 2007 23.18 22.93 53.89 88
Comoros MICS 2000 32.13 22.10 45.76 89
Benin DHS 2006 33.60 24.96 41.44 90
Madagascar DHS 2004 30.26 24.33 45.40 91
Rwanda DHS 2005 24.95 19.55 55.50 92
Angola MICS 2001 27.19 25.01 47.80 93
Mozambique DHS 2003 33.26 21.45 45.29 94
Liberia DHS 2007 29.60 25.02 45.37 95
Sierra Leone MICS 2005 27.22 24.35 48.43 96
Guinea DHS 2005 35.48 22.97 41.55 97
Central African Republic MICS 2000 32.01 23.26 44.73 98
Burundi MICS 2005 31.55 22.38 46.07 100
Burkina Faso MICS 2006 37.07 26.55 36.38 101
Mali DHS 2006 35.03 25.93 39.04 102
Ethiopia DHS 2005 36.19 16.74 47.06 103
Niger DHS 2006 35.31 21.44 43.25 104
Multidimensional Poverty Index Version 2 - k=3
Censored Headcounts by Indicator (Fraction of MD poor who are deprived in each indicator)
Alkire & Santos, June 2010. ophi.qeh.ox.ac.uk

Education Health Living Standard

Years MPI
Region Country Survey Year Child Under 5 Drinking Cooking Asset
of Nutrition Electricity Sanitation Floor Rank
enrolment Mortality Water Fuel Ownership
Schooling
Arab States
United Arab Emirates WHS 2003 0.006 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.001 0.001 0.000 0.000 0.000 6
Occupied Palestinian TerritoMICS 2006 0.004 0.006 0.000 0.003 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.005 0.000 0.002 8
Jordan DHS 2007 0.002 0.017 0.016 0.018 0.002 0.003 0.004 0.000 0.001 0.002 25
Tunisia WHS 2003 0.008 0.018 0.012 0.002 0.014 0.012 0.004 0.005 0.015 26
Syrian Arab Republic MICS 2006 0.013 0.044 0.032 0.021 0.002 0.010 0.017 0.010 0.001 0.005 34
Egypt DHS 2008 0.027 0.049 0.040 0.018 0.002 0.011 0.004 0.024 0.015 36
Iraq MICS 2006 0.049 0.119 0.076 0.038 0.010 0.051 0.064 0.040 0.027 0.024 45
Djibouti MICS 2006 0.135 0.183 0.098 0.106 0.204 0.163 0.067 0.178 0.088 0.226 55
Morocco DHS 2004 0.176 0.147 0.130 0.096 0.161 0.159 0.159 0.142 0.080 0.156 56
Yemen MICS 2006 0.125 0.335 0.344 0.312 0.257 0.319 0.208 0.284 0.274 71
Somalia MICS 2006 0.618 0.435 0.274 0.300 0.758 0.691 0.700 0.644 0.810 0.762 99

Central and Eastern Europe and the Commonwealth of Independent States (CIS)
Slovakia WHS 2003 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 1
Slovenia WHS 2003 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 2
Czech Republic WHS 2003 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 3
Belarus MICS 2005 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 4
Latvia WHS 2003 0.000 0.003 0.000 0.003 0.000 0.001 0.002 5
Kazakhstan MICS 2006 0.000 0.002 0.005 0.002 0.000 0.001 0.003 0.000 0.005 0.003 7
Georgia MICS 2005 0.001 0.003 0.004 0.001 0.001 0.003 0.004 0.001 0.008 0.005 9
Hungary WHS 2003 0.000 0.008 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.006 0.000 0.002 10
Bosnia and Herzegovina MICS 2006 0.004 0.002 0.005 0.001 0.001 0.001 0.000 0.005 0.002 11
Serbia MICS 2005 0.004 0.002 0.004 0.001 0.002 0.001 0.004 0.007 0.003 12
Albania MICS 2005 0.001 0.006 0.007 0.003 0.000 0.002 0.002 0.001 0.008 0.002 13
Russian Federation WHS 2003 0.012 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.004 0.001 0.000 0.001 0.005 14
Montenegro MICS 2005 0.007 0.008 0.009 0.000 0.004 0.002 0.000 0.009 0.001 17
Croatia WHS 2003 0.012 0.004 0.000 0.003 0.001 0.001 0.012 0.007 18
Ukraine DHS 2007 0.001 0.002 0.021 0.000 0.001 0.001 0.000 0.003 0.001 19
Macedonia MICS 2005 0.014 0.015 0.005 0.001 0.002 0.008 0.004 0.006 0.015 0.005 20
Armenia DHS 2005 0.000 0.018 0.016 0.009 0.000 0.005 0.002 0.001 0.005 0.004 21
Moldova DHS 2005 0.006 0.007 0.009 0.006 0.003 0.015 0.006 0.010 0.017 0.013 22
Uzbekistan MICS 2006 0.000 0.012 0.019 0.009 0.001 0.001 0.006 0.007 0.009 0.009 23
Kyrgyzstan MICS 2006 0.014 0.028 0.021 0.000 0.010 0.016 0.012 0.028 0.024 30
Azerbaijan DHS 2006 0.001 0.028 0.033 0.028 0.001 0.024 0.031 0.008 0.014 0.023 33
Estonia WHS 2003 0.072 0.000 0.002 0.000 0.006 0.003 0.000 0.024 0.004 37
Turkey DHS 2003 0.019 0.062 0.056 0.015 0.085 0.048 0.030 0.020 0.020 38
Tajikistan MICS 2005 0.001 0.076 0.122 0.063 0.003 0.034 0.105 0.120 0.101 0.084 49

East Asia and the Pacific

Thailand MICS 2005 0.011 0.004 0.007 0.005 0.001 0.005 0.005 0.003 0.012 0.005 16
China WHS 2002 0.109 0.002 0.032 0.000 0.077 0.030 0.032 0.091 0.024 44
Mongolia MICS 2005 0.021 0.039 0.086 0.022 0.073 0.137 0.116 0.081 0.157 0.095 47
Philippines DHS 2003 0.023 0.048 0.102 0.077 0.078 0.042 0.033 0.094 48
Viet Nam DHS 2002 0.045 0.036 0.099 0.052 0.125 0.130 0.062 0.061 50
Myanmar MICS 2000 0.082 0.087 0.089 0.098 0.121 0.028 0.114 52
Indonesia DHS 2007 0.040 0.049 0.144 0.043 0.132 0.103 0.046 0.155 0.101 53
Cambodia DHS 2005 0.237 0.258 0.234 0.145 0.504 0.502 0.297 0.048 0.535 0.230 67
Lao MICS 2006 0.245 0.284 0.223 0.334 0.386 0.278 0.084 0.471 0.323 68

Latin America and Caribbean

Uruguay WHS 2003 0.017 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.003 0.000 15
Ecuador WHS 2003 0.022 0.001 0.001 0.002 0.006 0.007 0.002 0.003 0.011 24
Argentina ENNyS 2005 0.028 0.000 0.003 0.007 0.007 0.022 0.002 0.016 0.022 0.022 27
Mexico ENSANUT 2006 0.021 0.015 0.015 0.007 0.006 0.021 0.006 0.022 0.028 0.022 29
Trinidad and Tobago MICS 2006 0.000 0.001 0.056 0.003 0.005 0.003 0.002 0.000 0.002 31
Belize MICS 2006 0.009 0.023 0.031 0.020 0.039 0.025 0.019 0.025 0.041 0.027 35
Brazil WHS 2003 0.081 0.013 0.000 0.039 0.020 0.016 0.066 0.001 39
Colombia DHS 2005 0.038 0.040 0.039 0.040 0.022 0.047 0.034 0.040 0.064 0.058 40
Suriname MICS 2000 0.062 0.052 0.033 0.022 0.060 0.048 0.033 41
Dominican Republic MICS 2000 0.080 0.036 0.042 0.010 0.040 0.100 0.036 0.034 0.071 0.074 42
Guyana DHS 2005 0.006 0.005 0.125 0.052 0.050 0.028 0.012 0.029 0.033 43
Paraguay WHS 2003 0.068 0.046 0.027 0.045 0.112 0.088 0.075 0.124 0.087 46
Peru DHS 2004 0.048 0.032 0.083 0.015 0.155 0.192 0.139 0.174 0.191 0.155 51
Guatemala WHS 2003 0.218 0.050 0.026 0.105 0.066 0.037 0.157 0.230 0.154 54
Honduras DHS 2006 0.135 0.228 0.106 0.070 0.232 0.119 0.198 0.297 0.198 58
Bolivia DHS 2003 0.089 0.231 0.194 0.046 0.234 0.355 0.160 0.252 0.281 0.191 61
Nicaragua DHS 2001 0.219 0.216 0.147 0.066 0.254 0.360 0.247 0.305 0.395 0.296 64
Haiti DHS 2006 0.320 0.189 0.274 0.114 0.506 0.530 0.360 0.349 0.570 0.491 77

South Asia
Sri Lanka WHS 2003 0.004 0.003 0.041 0.035 0.026 0.030 0.025 0.053 0.048 32
Pakistan DHS 2007 0.193 0.344 0.300 0.089 0.333 0.081 0.363 0.419 0.260 70
Bangladesh DHS 2007 0.237 0.090 0.238 0.365 0.388 0.482 0.025 0.541 0.567 0.453 73
India DHS 2005 0.176 0.250 0.228 0.389 0.287 0.493 0.121 0.400 0.522 0.381 74
Nepal DHS 2006 0.292 0.156 0.300 0.403 0.434 0.563 0.144 0.601 0.634 0.467 82

Sub-Saharan Africa
South Africa WHS 2003 0.025 0.001 0.009 0.020 0.008 0.014 0.018 0.006 28
Ghana DHS 2008 0.156 0.107 0.103 0.065 0.237 0.289 0.122 0.110 0.300 0.166 57
Gabon DHS 2000 0.090 0.084 0.184 0.120 0.212 0.326 0.194 0.198 0.269 0.265 59
Zimbabwe DHS 2006 0.033 0.110 0.143 0.129 0.369 0.309 0.241 0.254 0.378 0.335 60
Swaziland DHS 2007 0.065 0.174 0.228 0.074 0.372 0.376 0.239 0.105 0.375 0.201 62
Namibia DHS 2007 0.083 0.086 0.143 0.203 0.361 0.367 0.152 0.318 0.376 0.248 63
Lesotho DHS 2004 0.133 0.180 0.158 0.058 0.480 0.448 0.255 0.317 0.428 0.448 65
Sao Tome and Principe MICS 2000 0.299 0.127 0.242 0.077 0.361 0.488 0.218 0.003 0.500 0.443 66
Republic of Congo DHS 2005 0.061 0.161 0.295 0.209 0.467 0.543 0.350 0.349 0.538 0.442 69
Togo MICS 2006 0.236 0.246 0.260 0.173 0.497 0.529 0.334 0.180 0.542 0.286 72
Cameroon DHS 2004 0.229 0.265 0.337 0.088 0.452 0.494 0.328 0.423 0.536 0.384 75
Kenya DHS 2003 0.123 0.140 0.254 0.221 0.591 0.588 0.481 0.519 0.594 0.451 76
Cote d'Ivoire DHS 2005 0.261 0.359 0.372 0.291 0.471 0.222 0.153 0.254 78
Gambia MICS 2006 0.283 0.368 0.382 0.214 0.542 0.321 0.208 0.220 0.603 0.191 79
Zambia DHS 2007 0.133 0.202 0.360 0.183 0.616 0.571 0.496 0.516 0.627 0.392 80
Chad WHS 2003 0.423 0.024 0.070 0.619 0.584 0.429 0.600 0.613 0.531 81
Mauritania MICS 2007 0.360 0.315 0.266 0.190 0.530 0.545 0.454 0.449 0.534 0.432 83
Tanzania DHS 2008 0.134 0.241 0.356 0.627 0.641 0.474 0.556 0.650 0.406 84
Nigeria DHS 2003 0.254 0.305 0.415 0.302 0.418 0.622 0.499 0.323 0.605 0.323 85
Senegal DHS 2005 0.385 0.502 0.440 0.125 0.490 0.514 0.317 0.326 0.532 0.381 86
Malawi DHS 2004 0.291 0.249 0.336 0.191 0.712 0.718 0.442 0.643 0.721 0.483 87
DR Congo DHS 2007 0.144 0.403 0.371 0.170 0.691 0.620 0.555 0.649 0.727 0.573 88
Comoros MICS 2000 0.308 0.479 0.270 0.272 0.543 0.728 0.450 0.283 0.723 0.637 89
Benin DHS 2006 0.423 0.408 0.377 0.241 0.651 0.696 0.334 0.399 0.714 0.281 90
Madagascar DHS 2004 0.427 0.322 0.266 0.337 0.679 0.609 0.588 0.158 0.705 0.634 91
Rwanda DHS 2005 0.375 0.288 0.402 0.117 0.803 0.662 0.641 0.757 0.813 0.744 92
Angola MICS 2001 0.433 0.304 0.445 0.233 0.671 0.685 0.513 0.612 0.710 0.697 93
Mozambique DHS 2003 0.556 0.403 0.393 0.226 0.778 0.525 0.571 0.691 0.796 0.558 94
Liberia DHS 2007 0.303 0.557 0.490 0.236 0.828 0.788 0.338 0.508 0.839 0.650 95
Sierra Leone MICS 2005 0.464 0.335 0.494 0.220 0.779 0.775 0.523 0.625 0.815 0.748 96
Guinea DHS 2005 0.542 0.532 0.527 0.169 0.741 0.754 0.376 0.521 0.823 0.559 97
Central African Republic MICS 2000 0.357 0.627 0.471 0.245 0.820 0.533 0.536 0.861 0.687 98
Burundi MICS 2005 0.529 0.473 0.356 0.835 0.631 0.516 0.812 0.843 0.756 100
Burkina Faso MICS 2006 0.551 0.641 0.500 0.354 0.775 0.696 0.430 0.555 0.824 0.228 101
Mali DHS 2006 0.608 0.577 0.516 0.362 0.788 0.799 0.437 0.714 0.870 0.354 102
Ethiopia DHS 2005 0.615 0.649 0.376 0.209 0.857 0.876 0.543 0.875 0.896 0.887 103
Niger DHS 2006 0.664 0.697 0.580 0.246 0.875 0.895 0.646 0.855 0.926 0.805 104
Multidimensional Poverty Index Version 2 - k=3
Alkire & Santos, June 2010 ophi.qeh.ox.ac.uk

% of people deprived
MPI
Country Survey Year Education Health Living
Rank
Standard
Slovenia WHS 2003 0.0 3.1 0.0 1
Slovakia WHS 2003 0.0 3.8 0.0 2
Czech Republic WHS 2003 0.0 3.1 0.0 3
Belarus MICS 2005 2.0 3.1 0.1 4
Latvia WHS 2003 0.1 1.6 1.1 5
United Arab Emirates WHS 2003 0.6 5.4 0.0 6
Kazakhstan MICS 2006 1.3 9.8 1.1 7
Occupied Palestinian Territories MICS 2006 14.6 2.8 0.8 8
Georgia MICS 2005 2.4 5.9 4.6 9
Hungary WHS 2003 0.1 4.5 0.0 10
Bosnia and Herzegovina MICS 2006 11.1 0.4 0.8 11
Serbia MICS 2005 5.2 0.4 0.8 12
Albania MICS 2005 6.6 7.2 0.9 13
Russian Federation WHS 2003 1.6 3.5 0.4 14
Uruguay WHS 2003 1.7 5.1 0.0 15
Thailand MICS 2005 12.6 5.6 1.5 16
Montenegro MICS 2005 4.2 0.8 0.7 17
Croatia WHS 2003 2.3 2.4 0.4 18
Ukraine DHS 2007 6.2 2.1 0.2 19
Macedonia MICS 2005 5.9 7.2 0.9 20
Armenia DHS 2005 9.5 14.6 0.8 21
Moldova DHS 2005 5.1 10.1 5.3 22
Uzbekistan MICS 2006 4.4 17.4 2.3 23
Ecuador WHS 2003 2.3 4.6 3.9 24
Jordan DHS 2007 10.6 11.9 0.2 25
Tunisia WHS 2003 1.1 13.1 6.9 26
Argentina ENNyS 2005 15.4 3.8 4.7 27
South Africa WHS 2003 3.2 8.1 10.8 28
Mexico ENSANUT 2006 10.1 9.2 6.7 29
Kyrgyzstan MICS 2006 18.7 2.1 8.3 30
Trinidad and Tobago MICS 2006 1.5 5.6 0.8 31
Sri Lanka WHS 2003 0.5 9.8 26.4 32
Azerbaijan DHS 2006 10.2 20.3 4.2 33
Syrian Arab Republic MICS 2006 20.4 13.6 1.3 34
Belize MICS 2006 8.5 13.3 7.0 35
Egypt DHS 2008 18.0 16.9 0.9 36
Estonia WHS 2003 7.3 5.1 0.1 37
Turkey DHS 2003 15.4 16.0 7.3 38
Brazil WHS 2003 20.2 5.2 2.8 39
Colombia DHS 2005 13.2 17.5 9.7 40
Suriname MICS 2000 18.8 15.9 2.3 41
Dominican Republic MICS 2000 17.5 13.1 13.2 42
Guyana DHS 2005 4.7 12.4 10.8 43
China WHS 2003 10.9 11.3 12.4 44
Iraq MICS 2006 32.0 20.0 5.2 45
Paraguay WHS 2003 7.5 13.1 32.4 46
Mongolia MICS 2005 6.8 19.0 39.6 47
Philippines DHS 2003 13.6 14.2 18.2 48
Tajikistan MICS 2005 14.3 35.6 21.9 49
Viet Nam DHS 2002 12.3 10.8 30.1 50
Peru DHS 2004 8.5 14.6 38.2 51
Myanmar MICS 2000 32.7 11.7 22.8 52
Indonesia DHS 2007 12.6 14.4 31.2 53
Guatemala WHS 2003 26.8 15.0 40.5 54
Djibouti MICS 2006 39.3 25.6 28.1 55
Morocco DHS 2004 36.3 31.5 21.4 56
Ghana DHS 2008 24.1 17.9 57.5 57
Honduras DHS 2006 46.6 21.1 30.8 58
Gabon DHS 2000 19.2 35.4 34.8 59
Zimbabwe DHS 2006 15.1 29.6 64.5 60
Bolivia DHS 2003 37.8 31.4 38.0 61
Swaziland DHS 2007 25.9 33.5 66.3 62
Namibia DHS 2007 16.0 37.2 60.8 63
Nicaragua DHS 2001 36.4 25.9 54.1 64
Lesotho DHS 2004 29.7 22.1 82.4 65
Sao Tome and Principe MICS 2000 36.7 26.6 74.3 66
Cambodia DHS 2005 40.9 36.0 78.4 67
Lao MICS 2006 43.9 22.3 59.7 68
Republic of Congo DHS 2005 21.7 47.6 73.8 69
Pakistan DHS 2007 51.2 29.2 42.9 70
Yemen MICS 2006 54.5 34.4 38.2 71
Togo MICS 2006 39.9 38.0 75.5 72
Bangladesh DHS 2007 31.4 53.1 76.3 73
India DHS 2005 37.5 56.5 58.5 74
Cameroon DHS 2004 37.4 42.6 67.9 75
Kenya DHS 2003 21.9 41.4 86.2 76
Haiti DHS 2006 41.0 37.3 76.0 77
Cote d'Ivoire DHS 2005 62.7 40.6 37.7 78
Gambia MICS 2006 53.4 52.1 60.1 79
Zambia DHS 2007 30.1 51.3 78.3 80
Chad WHS 2003 39.4 8.2 95.2 81
Nepal DHS 2006 38.0 58.3 77.2 82
Mauritania MICS 2007 55.3 44.1 66.8 83
Tanzania DHS 2008 34.0 35.5 90.6 84
Nigeria DHS 2003 42.4 59.5 72.1 85
Senegal DHS 2005 66.9 54.3 54.9 86
Malawi DHS 2004 43.6 45.2 93.9 87
DR Congo DHS 2007 48.4 48.2 85.5 88
Comoros MICS 2000 60.1 45.7 90.3 89
Benin DHS 2006 62.8 51.7 79.1 90
Madagascar DHS 2004 55.4 49.6 83.7 91
Rwanda DHS 2005 53.6 46.1 95.3 92
Angola MICS 2001 56.9 60.8 82.0 93
Mozambique DHS 2003 69.1 52.7 86.4 94
Liberia DHS 2007 68.9 59.6 91.6 95
Sierra Leone MICS 2005 60.6 58.2 92.4 96
Guinea DHS 2005 74.8 60.8 84.4 97
Central African Republic MICS 2000 72.7 56.2 92.3 98
Somalia MICS 2006 74.5 47.6 86.7 99
Burundi MICS 2005 71.6 35.5 97.3 100
Burkina Faso MICS 2006 80.4 62.9 81.6 101
Mali DHS 2006 81.1 65.8 86.8 102
Ethiopia DHS 2005 83.9 48.2 94.1 103
Niger DHS 2006 87.1 64.9 93.0 104

Other surveys
Nicaragua DHS 2006 24.9 4.4 38.1
South Africa WHS 2003 3.2 8.1 10.8
Multidimensional Poverty Index Version 2 - k=3
Alkire & Santos, June 2010 ophi.qeh.ox.ac.uk

% of people deprived
MPI
Region Country by region Survey Year Education Health Living
Rank
Standard
Arab States
United Arab Emirates WHS 2003 0.569 5.418 0.000 6
Occupied Palestinian Territories MICS 2006 14.612 2.750 0.759 8
Jordan DHS 2007 10.644 11.872 0.187 25
Tunisia WHS 2003 1.060 13.060 6.922 26
Syrian Arab Republic MICS 2006 20.367 13.618 1.322 34
Egypt DHS 2008 17.960 16.905 0.936 36
Iraq MICS 2006 32.016 19.988 5.154 45
Djibouti MICS 2006 39.307 25.630 28.140 55
Morocco DHS 2004 36.252 31.519 21.417 56
Yemen MICS 2006 54.489 34.378 38.237 71
Somalia MICS 2006 74.511 47.596 86.683 99

Central and Eastern Europe and the Commonwealth of Independent States (CIS)
Slovakia WHS 2003 0.000 3.769 0.000 1.5
Slovenia WHS 2003 0.000 3.139 0.000 1.5
Czech Republic WHS 2003 0.000 3.100 0.000 3
Belarus MICS 2005 1.970 3.050 0.054 4
Latvia WHS 2003 0.054 1.603 1.089 5
Kazakhstan MICS 2006 1.334 9.837 1.054 7
Georgia MICS 2005 2.376 5.919 4.557 9
Hungary WHS 2003 0.099 4.488 0.000 10
Bosnia and Herzegovina MICS 2006 11.106 0.447 0.777 11
Serbia MICS 2005 5.236 0.389 0.850 12
Albania MICS 2005 6.622 7.160 0.876 13
Russian Federation WHS 2003 1.631 3.479 0.404 14
Montenegro MICS 2005 4.192 0.817 0.716 17
Croatia WHS 2003 2.301 2.354 0.408 18
Ukraine DHS 2007 6.209 2.117 0.187 19
Macedonia MICS 2005 5.913 7.213 0.862 20
Armenia DHS 2005 9.531 14.648 0.778 21
Moldova DHS 2005 5.119 10.050 5.267 22
Uzbekistan MICS 2006 4.364 17.428 2.311 23
Kyrgyzstan MICS 2006 18.699 2.066 8.255 30
Azerbaijan DHS 2006 10.209 20.288 4.197 33
Estonia WHS 2003 7.281 5.132 0.083 37
Turkey DHS 2003 15.399 15.992 7.310 38
Tajikistan MICS 2005 14.342 35.638 21.926 49

East Asia and the Pacific

Thailand MICS 2005 12.635 5.598 1.512 16
China WHS 2003 10.854 11.278 12.395 44
Mongolia MICS 2005 6.826 18.964 39.569 47
Philippines DHS 2003 13.639 14.176 18.195 48
Viet Nam DHS 2002 12.318 10.783 30.073 50
Myanmar MICS 2000 32.696 11.714 22.841 52
Indonesia DHS 2007 12.604 14.447 31.150 53
Cambodia DHS 2005 40.915 36.014 78.391 67
Lao MICS 2006 43.891 22.252 59.705 68

Latin America and Caribbean

Uruguay WHS 2003 1.670 5.089 0.005 15
Ecuador WHS 2003 2.338 4.560 3.878 24
Argentina ENNyS 2005 15.372 3.831 4.705 27
Mexico ENSANUT 2006 10.091 9.172 6.700 29
Trinidad and Tobago MICS 2006 1.545 5.596 0.807 31
Belize MICS 2006 8.512 13.280 7.040 35
Brazil WHS 2003 20.227 5.173 2.839 39
Colombia DHS 2005 13.212 17.484 9.705 40
Suriname MICS 2000 18.820 15.863 2.282 41
Dominican Republic MICS 2000 17.481 13.145 13.179 42
Guyana DHS 2005 4.742 12.442 10.830 43
Paraguay WHS 2003 7.504 13.051 32.405 46
Peru DHS 2004 8.530 14.648 38.173 51
Guatemala WHS 2003 26.758 14.954 40.521 54
Honduras DHS 2006 46.563 21.109 30.813 58
Bolivia DHS 2003 37.801 31.382 38.005 61
Nicaragua DHS 2001 36.350 25.896 54.138 64
Haiti DHS 2006 40.983 37.255 75.983 77

South Asia
Sri Lanka WHS 2003 0.468 9.835 26.420 32
Pakistan DHS 2007 51.241 29.216 42.911 70
Bangladesh DHS 2007 31.436 53.143 76.311 73
India DHS 2005 37.547 56.497 58.483 74
Nepal DHS 2006 37.966 58.278 77.151 82

Sub-Saharan Africa
South Africa WHS 2003 3.206 8.052 10.798 28
Ghana DHS 2008 24.096 17.904 57.464 57
Gabon DHS 2000 19.169 35.450 34.837 59
Zimbabwe DHS 2006 15.100 29.593 64.518 60
Swaziland DHS 2007 25.875 33.524 66.282 62
Namibia DHS 2007 16.015 37.246 60.835 63
Lesotho DHS 2004 29.660 22.116 82.401 65
Sao Tome and Principe MICS 2000 36.718 26.621 74.276 66
Republic of Congo DHS 2005 21.735 47.635 73.784 69
Togo MICS 2006 39.864 38.034 75.468 72
Cameroon DHS 2004 37.434 42.637 67.902 75
Kenya DHS 2003 21.943 41.355 86.204 76
Cote d'Ivoire DHS 2005 62.743 40.617 37.729 78
Gambia MICS 2006 53.448 52.111 60.138 79
Zambia DHS 2007 30.109 51.345 78.328 80
Chad WHS 2003 39.396 8.203 95.169 81
Mauritania MICS 2007 55.303 44.128 66.840 83
Tanzania DHS 2008 33.983 35.546 90.570 84
Nigeria DHS 2003 42.417 59.451 72.149 85
Senegal DHS 2005 66.909 54.319 54.878 86
Malawi DHS 2004 43.650 45.158 93.897 87
DR Congo DHS 2007 48.401 48.168 85.453 88
Comoros MICS 2000 60.070 45.716 90.283 89
Benin DHS 2006 62.758 51.658 79.078 90
Madagascar DHS 2004 55.425 49.573 83.731 91
Rwanda DHS 2005 53.624 46.132 95.340 92
Angola MICS 2001 56.891 60.765 81.983 93
Mozambique DHS 2003 69.138 52.704 86.437 94
Liberia DHS 2007 68.900 59.575 91.553 95
Sierra Leone MICS 2005 60.570 58.180 92.376 96
Guinea DHS 2005 74.782 60.828 84.429 97
Central African Republic MICS 2000 72.697 56.195 92.309 98
Burundi MICS 2005 71.579 35.524 97.329 100
Burkina Faso MICS 2006 80.355 62.883 81.607 101
Mali DHS 2006 81.102 65.778 86.850 102
Ethiopia DHS 2005 83.930 48.222 94.149 103
Niger DHS 2006 87.089 64.914 93.027 104