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Endometrial Cysts

Endometrial cysts (also known as endometriomas or "chocolate cysts" (filled with dark blood))
form as a result of endometriosis. Endometriosis is a disease in which the endometrial tissue
normally found in the uterus grows in other areas. After successive menstrual cycles, this
misplaced endometrial tissue bleed, gradually forming endometrial cysts. Over time the cysts
grow and can become as large as a grapefruit.

Cystadenomas

Cystadenomas are known as neoplasms (new growths). Ovarian neoplasms are new and
abnormal formations that develop from the ovarian tissue. There are two (2) types of
cystadenomas - serous and mucinous.

Serous cystadenoma is filled with a thin watery fluid and can grow to be between 2
inches to 6 inches in diameter.

Mucinous cystadenoma is filled with a sticky, thick gelatinous material and can grow to
be between 6 inches to 12 inches in diameter. There have been rare cases where the cyst
measured 40 inches in diameter and weighed over 100 pounds.

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