7-5600
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New York 17,
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TT el oan
For: Tobacco Industry Research Committee
FOR IMMEDIATE RELEASE (March 23, 1957)
HARTNETT CITES POINTS FOR CLARIFICATION
IN TOBACCO HEALTH STUDY
Commenting on a smoking and health study which reached
public attention yesterday "before it had been reviewed
and evaluated by sponsoring agencies," Timothy VY. Hartnett,
chairman of the Tobacco Industry Research Committee, issued
the following statement:
Having read the report of the Study Group on suoking
and heaith as published in the press, I believe several points
should be made clear as an aid to the public's understanding
of this review.
First, the seven-man study group does not clain to have
conducted research that contributes new knowledge to the
problea.
Second, the study group members make clear that they
have presented a review and interpretation of existing
research work.
Third, the report of the study group represents the
viewpoints of seven individuals comprising the group, based
on their interpretation of the material they reviewed.
they call
Fourth, despite their personal conclusions,
for additional research into the subject and discuss sone
especially with statistical
of the difficulties involved,
studies, because of what they call "the relatively low death
rate” from lung cancer.
(nore)This is not the first group that has stated its
belief that many studies on lung cancer point toward «
cause and effect relationship between cigarette smoking
and some unknown proportions of lung cancer incidence.
Sone members of this study group: have previously expressed
publicly their belief in this relationship.
In effect, the report restates the opinions expressed
by E. Cuyler Hamaond in 1954 when he made his first statistical
report based on the American Cancer Society survey of smoking
habits and death rates.
The Tobacco Industry Research Committee expects from
time to tine there will be clains of this and a similar natare.
It has happened before and it unquestionably will happen
again.
However, this summation and evaluation of existing
evidence does not change the basic problem and adds no new
information to knowledge of the complex origin of lung cancer.
The Tobacco Industry Research Committee adheres to the
position expressed and still maintained by Dr. Clarence Cook
Little, scientific director and chairman of the Scientific
Advisory Board, Dr. Little had stated earifer that the
Scientific Advisory Board “is in agreement with the vast
najority of experimental scientists who concur in the view
that our knowledge of the formidable challengers of
human survival -- such as cancer and heart disease -- 4s far
from conclusive or complete.
(more)"Qur sole purpose is to encourage and support qualified
research scientists in their efforts to learn nore about these
complex problems. .
“Perhaps the most important thing we have learned so far
is how auch more must be done before definitive answers can
be given.”