Decimal Binary

0 0
1 1
2 10
The binary numeral system, or base-2 number system, represents numeric values 3 11
using two symbols, 0 and 1. More specifically, the usual base-2 system is 4 100
a positional notation with a radix of 2. Owing to its straightforward implementation
5 101
in digital electronic circuitry using logic gates, the binary system is used internally by
all modern computers. 6 110
7 111
Addition 8 1000
9 1001
10 1010
The circuit diagram for a binary half adder, which adds two bits together, producing sum and carry
11 1011
bits.
12 1100

The simplest arithmetic operation in binary is addition. Adding two single-digit binary 13 1101
14 1110
numbers is relatively simple, using a form of carrying:
15 1111
0+0→0 16 10000
0+1→1
1+0→1
1 + 1 → 10, carry 1 (since 1 + 1 = 0 + 1 × binary 10)