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Regular : add Actions at a specific
d/ed time that both began He ate a huge slice of
SIMPLE
Irregular: Change! and ended in the past. mother·s grapefruit pie.
Past
Base form of verb/ Actions that always, He drinks a glass of
add s if subject is usually, or habitually father·s freshly-
SIMPLE
he, she, it or a occur; actions squeezed grape soda.
Present singular noun happening now
Actions that will
Will + base form of happen at any point He will buy a lot of fruits
SIMPLE verb in the future tomorrow.
Future
An action which was
Past form of have completely finished I had finished eating
Past
+ past participle of before another past breakfast when my
PERFECT verb action was finished. personal chef arrived.

Present form of He has seen that movie

have + past Actions that have fifteen times already,
Present
participle of been done recently. but he never gets tired
PERFECT verb of watching it.

An action will occur in

Future form of the future and be Lisa will have cleaned
Future have (will +have) completely finished the dishes before
PERFECT + past before another future Bart cooks dessert.
participle of verb action occurs.

Actions that occur He was buying

Past form of be before the present time watermelons when his
Past and were in progress at a
verb + base form wife decided to buy
PROGRESSIVE of Verb + ing specific point in time that apples instead.
another action occurred.

Present form of be Actions which began

+ base form of in the past and are Otto Emissions is driving
Present Verb continuing to the his car at a constant
PROGRESSIVE + ing present moment. speed of 25 m/s.

Action 1 will occur in

Will + be + base the future before I will be baking the fruit
Future form of Verb + ing action 2 and continue cake when the children
PROGRESSIVE to be in progress when leave for school.
action 2 occurs.