rh
UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT
MIDDLE DISTRICT OF FLORIDA
FORT MYERS DIVISIOMUTNOY 14 PH 3:59
JORG BUSSE, 2
)
Plaintiff, 2
2 CASE NO:
vs. ) — 2:07-Cv-228-FTM-295PC
2
LEE COUNTY, FLORIDA, et al., ) Fort myers, Florida
} November 7, 2007
Defendants. ) 9:30 A.M.
)
TRANSCRIPT OF PROCEEDINGS
MOTION FOR RULE 11 SANCTIONS
BEFORE THE HONORABLE SHERI POLSTER~CHAPPELL
UNITED STATES DISTRICT MAGISTRATE
APPEARANCES:
For the Plaintiff: JORGE BUSSE, Pro Se
For the Defendants: SHERRI L. JOHNSON, ESQUIRE
Dent & Johnson, Chartered
3415 Magic Oak Lane
Sarasota, Florida 34232
3
MARTINA REPORTING SERVICES
the Courtney Building
2069 First Street - Suite 201
Fort Myers, Florida 33901
(239) 334-6545 / FAX (239) 332-2913 a
SM NIV OS10
cb
12
13
14
15,
16
v7
18
19
20
2a
22
23
24
25
APPEARANCES
For the Defendants:
(via Speakerphone)
continued)
LINDA KATHRYN FUNCHESS, ESQUIRE
REAGAN KATHLEEN RUSSELL, ESQUIRE
Florida Department of Environmental
Protection
Ms 35
3900 Commonwealth Boulevard
Tallahassee, Florida 32399-3000
PATSY LYNN COLEMAN, RPR10
1
12
13
14
4s
is |
Ww
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
THE CLERK: Calling Case Number 2:07-CVv-228-
FIM-29SPC, Jorge Busse versus Lee County, Florida, et
al.
THE COURT: If the parties would introduce
themselves for the record, please.
MS. JOHNSON: Hi. I'm Sherri Johnson and I
represent Ken wilkinson, the Lee County Property Appraiser,
who's seated here beside me.
THE COURT: How are you?
MS. JOHNSON: Fine. Thank you.
MR. BUSSE: Good morning, Your Honor. I'm
Dr. Busse. I'm the plaintiff, pro se.
THE COURT: Good morning.
Mr. Busse, I set this case for hearing on October
22nd and the purpose of the hearing today is to discuss the
Property Appraiser's motion for Rule 11 sanctions. They
had filed that on August 9th of 2007, That's Document
Number 97. So at this point that's really what we're going
to be discussing today and the purpose of this hearing.
So, Ms. Johnson, T would ask, since it is your
motion, that you proceed with your argument in that regard.
MS. JOHNSON: Yes, Your Honor.
okay. Your Honor, what I'd like to do is just
go through a brief procedural background and then talk a
Jittle bit about the entitlement to sanctions and what10
uw
2
13
14
15
16
wv
18
19
20
24
22
23
24
25
sanctions might be appropriate in this case if the Court
determines to issue them.
The plaintiff in this case filed his original
complaint back in April of this year and an amended
complaint in late May. Among other things -- it seems
to be a dispute over the ownership of some property; but
among other things, he alleged that the Property Appraiser,
my client, had conspired with the other governmental
defendants to -- basically to fraudulently take his
property.
The Property Appraiser filed a motion to dismiss,
which was later granted by Judge Steele. However, while
our motion to dismiss was pending, the plaintiff continued
to file multiple, as in several a day, pleadings, which
included multiple frivolous motions for summary judgment.
after receiving my motion for sanctions,
Mr. Busse did not withdraw his amended complaint or
any of his motions. Rather than withdraw any of his
pleadings, instead, on July 30th he filed a motion to
add the defendant attorneys as parties and began accusing
not just the parties but their attorneys of professional
misconduct and assisting their clients with criminal
fraud and various other misdeeds.
He also filed a motion for criminal prosecution;
and in that motion he alleged that the defendants and theirooo
10
i
12
13
14
15
16
wv
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
lawyers have known for decades that the county's 1969
resolution was, in his words, bogus. He also basically
alleged that we assisted in 1 guess fabricating deeds,
forgeries. And just to give you an idea of why I believe
these are completely frivolous, that 1969 resolution was
actually passed four years before I was born, so obviously
I could not have participated in fabricating it; and as
far as knowing for decades of anything, I've been practicing
for nine years, so that would be a physical impossibility.
On August 7th Judge Steele dismissed the
plaintiff's amended complaint; but he gave the plaintiff
Teave to amend his complaint and he wrote a rather detailed
order explaining to the plaintiff, because he is a pro se
litigant, what he would need to do in order to file a proper
pleading in this court.
the plaintiff did file a second amended complaint,
but it was just as improper as the first two complaints and
continued to violate pretty much all of the rules of civil
procedure. In this one, however, he went even further and
he claimed to be representing four additional property
owners. Those property owners later had to pay to hire
their own personal attorneys to get them out of this case
because it turned out that these four alleged plaintiffs
that he purported to be representing were not -- had never
authorized him to include them as plaintiffs in this case.10
1
12
3B
14
4s
16 |
7
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
since I filed my motion for sanctions back this
summer, the plaintiff has increased the frequency of his
pleadings, sometimes filing -- I think I got the other day
ten pleadings in one day. A11 of them are frivolous. In
addition, he e-mails copies of all his pleadings, motions
and correspondence to a list of -- I believe I counted 80
e-mail recipients. mong the e-mail recipients are staff
members of The Florida Bar, various law enforcement agencies
and various news organizations.
I have a copy of the e-mail list as a visual aid
s0 you can see what I'm talking about.
As far as the entitlement to sanctions go, Rule
11 -- and I have a copy if you'd like, but Rule 11(c) allows
a Court to impose sanctions if it determines that an
attorney or an unrepresented party has violated Rule 11(b).
‘And then Rule 11(b) sets forth the four, basically, things
that attorney or unrepresented party is supposed to certify
to when they file any paper in the Court.
Rule 11(b) (1) provides that a party presenting
a pleading, motion or other paper to the Court certifies
that to the best of the person's knowledge, information
and belief, formed after an inquiry reasonable under the
circumstances, that the paper's not being presented for any
improper purpose, such as to harass or cause unnecessary
delay or needless increase in the cost of litigation.10
nw
12
B
14
1s
16
7
18
19
20
au
22
23
24
25
It is our position that the plaintiff's multiple
dilatory pleadings, motions and other papers that he files
in this Court are basically being filed solely to harass
the parties and their attorneys.
He has been cautioned by this Court about
following the rules of civil procedure and the local
rules, but he has continued to ignore them and to file
basically what amounts to the same documents over and
over and over, with the same attachments over and over.
sometimes the titles are changed somewhat, sometimes the
relief is changed; but it's basically the same documents.
He sends copies of every document filed in this
case to the 80 people that I told you about; and x can
already tell you that the staff members at The Florida Bar
have sent him e-mails asking him to please stop copying
them because, like us, it's freezing up their e-mail
programs in their office; and he has not responded to
those requests. He's continued to copy these people
against their wishes.
Following receipt of my motion for sanctions,
he retaliated against us by accusing the parties’ attorneys
of crimes, professional misconduct, reporting us to the
Bar, et cetera, et cetera, and routinely demanding that
we be sanctioned, in a nutshell, merely because we had
the temerity to come into this Court and represent our10
1
2
13
“
1s
16
7
19)
20
21
22
23
24
25
defendants and take a position that is adverse to the
plaintiff's.
So I believe that the pleadings filed in this
case, the motions, do violate Rule 11(b)(1) and I also
believe they violate the next two, 11(b}(2) and 11(b)(3).
Rule 11(b)(2) provides that the filing party
certifies that the claims, defenses and other legal
contentions in the document are warranted by existing
law or by a nonfrivolous argument for the extension,
modification or reversal of existing law.
The plaintiff in this case has filed many
é
documents that are not recognized anywhere in thelimertas”
Rules -- or Federal Rules of Civil Procedure. He has filed
at least five motions for summary judgment and he has not
filed any affidavits in support of those motions for summary
judgment. At the time he filed them, no discovery had been
done, so he filed these five motions for summary judgment
with absolutely no support for them other than just
documents that he submits to the Court, which you cannot do.
His documents repeatedly demand sanctions against
the attorneys merely for essentially defending their clients
in this case. Some of his documents request crimina’
prosecution, which is, of course, beyond the scope of this
case or this Court. He also, obviously, included parties
as plaintiffs that had never even authorized him to include10
14
R
13
14
15
16
v7
18
19
20
2a)
22
23
24
25
them.
And also, as far as the legal sufficiency of what
he's done, normally conversations between counsel would be
privileged; but he actually filed a copy of correspondence
from his prior attorneys, Brigham Moore, with this Court
in support of his own claims; and the letters indicate that
his counsel at Brigham Moore, prior to termination of their
relationship, had advised him to drop this Federal Court
case and advised him to drop his criminal complaints. So
it appears that Mr. Busse did have counsel advise him about
the meritlessness of his actions; but he continued to pursue
them.
And then finally, Rule 11(b)(3) requires a party
filing a document to certify that the allegations and other
factual contentions have evidentiary support. In this case
the plaintiff's pleadings do not merely stop at alleging a
dispute over the ownership of his property on Cayo Costa.
If it were as simple as that, we probably wouldn't be here
today. Instead, the plaintiff has gone farther. He's
alleged that the defendants and now their attorneys as well
have deliberately and intentionally engaged in a criminal
conspiracy to defraud him and other property owners on Cayo
Costa. He's alleged, as I said, in some documents the
defendants, their attorneys, falsified deeds and other
documents in order to take his property; and, Your Honor,10
1
12
2B
14
15
16
7
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
10
these are serious accusations and he has never come forward
with any evidence to substantiate any intention to commit
fraud by any of these defendants and certainly not their
attorneys. The entire basis for all of these claims by
him seem to be just the fact that we're defending this
Jawsuit.
That brings us to the issue of sanctions and
what would be appropriate.
The Schramek case, which I've cited to you,
says that if a paper filed in this Court violates Rule 11,
sanctions are mandatory; but the question is what would be
an appropriate sanction.
Rule 11(c)(2) lists the sanctions that can
be issued by this court. They include directives of a
nonmonetary nature, an order to pay a penalty into court,
or, if warranted for effective deterrence, an order
directing payment to the movant of some or al] of their
attorney's fees incurred.
In my motion I asked for two sanctions. I asked
for an order restricting the plaintiff from continuing to
file documents with this Court unless he is represented by
an attorney or obtains prior leave of Court; and I also
asked for payment of some or all of my client's attorney's
fees.
In this instance I do think that the most10
1
12
a3
14
15
16
Ww
18
19
20)
21
22
23
24
25
i
appropriate sanction and the sanction that would be the
most effective would in fact be an order restricting the
plaintiff's ability from continuing to file further
documents with the Clerk of Court.
I've cited you to two cases, the Martin-Trigona
case and the Schramek case.
The Martin-Trigona, which I sent you a copy
of, it's an Eleventh Circuit case in which the Eleventh
Circuit said that an injunction entered by a District Court
in the State of Connecticut restricting a vexatious pro se
litigant from filing actions without leave of Court was
appropriate and would be enforced in the Eleventh Circuit.
And then the schramek case, that, of course, is
the paula Jones case; and that comes out of the Middle
District. In that case this Court said that because the
pro se litigant had been a party to 15 lawsuits in the
Tampa division of the Court, the Court would prohibit him
from filing any further actions.
Now, this case is a little different because
what we're not talking about, although we may end up
getting to that point -- we're not talking about at this
point prohibiting him from filing more, separate actions.
we're already in this case and I guess what I'm asking is
for him to be prohibited from continuing to file frivolous
motions and pleadings because that really -- even though10
aw
12
13
14
1s
16 |
7
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
12
the parties have all filed motions to dismiss, and I do
hope this case will be dismissed at some point, the problem
we're facing now is that again, yesterday, there were ten
documents to come through. we're responding to and reading,
you know, such a myriad of documents and pleadings, a11 of
which have basically no merit, that it's really becoming
costly and unduly harming the parties.
I also believe it would be appropriate to order
the plaintiff to pay the Property Appraiser's attorney's
fees for responding to all of this. In the Patterson v.
Aiken case which I've cited to you, an Eleventh Circuit
case, the Court found one count of a pro se litigant's
complaint to be frivolous and did find a proper sanction
was to order the plaintiff to pay the attorney's fees for
responding to that count. And if the Court determines
that that is the way it wants to go, T have prepared an
affidavit. We can discuss the amount of fees or that can
be set for a separate hearing, however the Court wished to
go.
But I do think the most significant thing we're
asking for today and the thing that would really curb the
abuse of the system would be some type of restriction on
the plaintiff's ability to continue filing documents with
the Clerk of Court unless they're signed by an attorney or
he receives leave of Court to file them.10
i
12
13
4
15
16
v7
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
13
THE COURT: All right. Discuss with me the
affidavit that you've prepared. what would you be
proposing, if that was appropriate under the circumstances,
the amount of attorney fees?
MS. JOHNSON: Well, Your Honor, I can tell you
right now the attorney's fees incurred to date in this
case are about $25,000. Broken down -- T broke it down
for you in there as far as what that covers.
Basically, there have been about 238 documents
filed in this case in the last six months, so my fees are
$150 an hour, and that came out to about one hour per
business day since this case was filed, which is about
what it takes to go through and respond to everything
that's been done.
Basically, what that would include is, obviously,
reviewing everything that's come in this case. I believe
I've responded to some, not all of the motions in the last
month or so. I kind of declined to respond to every single
motion that's come through. I've filed three motions to
dismiss, a motion to strike, the motion for sanctions,
responded to discovery requests by Mr. Busse. I've also
attended a case management down here in Fort Myers. And
the normal, usual research and meeting with the parties
and their attorneys.
So, like I said, I have the affidavit. I'd be10
i
2
13
14
1s
16
Bed
18
19
a
22
23
24
25
14
happy to submit it if you'd like.
THE COURT: All right. Yes, I would ask you to
do that.
MS. JOHNSON: May I approach, Your Honor?
THE COURT: You may.
Ms. JOHNSON: And, Your Honor, I will say, as
stated in the affidavit, everything that's in here is based
on contemporaneous time records. However, I did not attach
the time records because this is an ongoing case and 1 do
feel that they would include work product, so if it were
at the end of the case I would.
THE COURT: AT] right. Thank you.
All right. Mr. Busse, this is your opportunity
at this time to address the issue of the motion that's
before the Court. It's really not to go through and
discuss your case or to try your case. It's merely to
answer to the allegations in the motion that you have been
filing frivolous motions before the Court, accusatory
motions and pleadings and whatnot. So that's what I need
to hear from you.
MR. BUSSE: Right.
THE COURT: Not anything about your case.
MR. BUSSE: Your Honor, the Rule 11 deals with --
THE COURT: Mr. Busse, you're going to have
to be near a microphone so that she can get this down.10|
a
12
13
14
as
16
wv
18
19
20
ra
22
23
24
25
15
Obviously, I'm sure you want to make sure there's a record
of everything, as does everyone. So if you're going to be
speaking from there, that's okay. Wwe just need to have you
near a microphone.
€Mit..pusse: rule 11 deals with representations
to this Court for improper purposes with lack of factual
support. I brought to you the ultimate issue before this
Court, which is the plat of survey of the Cayo costa
subdivision. The representation by al? defendants of a
fictitious Lot A and a Block 1 is frivolous. There is
entirely no factual support whatsoever for a Lot A or a
Block 1.
You have the legal authority to interrogate
counsel and ask one question pertaining to the ultimate
issue: Is there a Lot A and a Block 1? Yes or no. with
an answer by defendants to that question, this case will
be over. You have personally the authority to determine
if there is a Lot A on this official publication in Plat
Book 3, Page 25. Tt is entirely frivolous in the absence
of any evidence whatsoever of a Lot A and a Block 1 to
make all these claims. The defenses of the defendants have
been unwarranted because of a complete, a complete lack of
factual support.
this is the document officially published in Lee
County showing to you and any fact finder that there never10
ee
12
13
14
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23)
24
25
16
was a Lot A and a Block 1.
You personally and any other member would not
like their front yard and backyard to be taken without due
process, just compensation, without any legal justification.
I have been deprived and defrauded of my property.
There is no Lot A. There is no Block 1. You cannot in the
absence of a legal description survey any Lot A.
The Property Appraiser claims exactly 107.41
acres. It is impossible for any surveyor in the united
states to come up with that figure. It is impossible to
perform any survey in the absence of a Lot A.
All legal descriptions in this very subdivision
of Cayo Costa were made in reference to this very plat and
perhaps three prior plats. In the absence of a Lot A, you
cannot survey, you cannot legally describe Lot A.
The Property Appraiser in his worldwide official
publications claims in a fraudulent manner that my front
yard, that 90 percent, approximately, of my property are a
park. This is impossible. Before this Court have been
multiple documents, federal, state, and county documents,
that there cannot be a Lot A, The Property Appraiser
professes worldwide, publishes worldwide, sells worldwide
information stating, asserting that my property is a park.
There is not one shred of evidence anywhere in the federal,
state and/or local data bases that this is true. So the10
nu
12
3B
4
15
16
Ww
18
a9
20
21
22
23
24
25
17
conduct that needs to be deterred here is clearly and
conclusively the conduct of the defendants.
There's nothing frivolous at all about the
plaintiff stating to this Court that the fraud of Lot A
and Block 1 deprives and defrauds the plaintiff and
approximately 100 other property owners.
You can with your authority determine that none
of the eight lettered lots on this very plat shows a Lot A,
that none of the 56 blocks on this plat depict a Block 1.
so there's a legal impossibility of the claimed, frivolously
claimed, unwarrantedly claimed ownership of Lee county of a
Lot A and a Block 1.
The survey before this Court -- and here is
another copy with a seal -- shows that the natural boundary
of the plaintiff's property is the mean high water mark of
the Gulf of Mexico. This is entirely consistent with the
depiction of the Gulf of Mexico as the natural boundary of
plaintiff's riparian gulf front Lot 15-a.
under Rule 11, the representations of defendants
and in particular defendant Property Appraiser, to this
Court are frivolous, entirely unsupported.
I had asked the Property Appraiser to cease and
desist the worldwide publications and sales of fictitious
data of a Lot A and Block 1, which never existed, which
cannot be shown on this very admissible evidence of the10
oem
12
13
44
15
16
Ww
18
19
20
2
22
23
24
25
18
cayo Costa subdivision plat.
T have been deprived of the rights which were
granted to the original developer and owner, Mr, Alexander
C. Rush, as depicted on this plat. On the four -- and
this is the fourth of four -- plats, the federal and
constitutionally guaranteed rights to receive accretions,
subdivide accretions and sell accreted lands are all
captured in those four officially published plats of the
Cayo Costa subdivision.
I have the very same rights, the very same
constitutionally guaranteed federal rights that Mr. Rush
had. Both Mr. Rush and myself are the signees of a federal
and patent, meaning there was a conveyance of land from
the united States to mr. Rush.
I have provided perfect and paramount evidence
of my legal title, which is derived from said federal land
patent. There are federal surveys before this Court, there
are the data by the united States Bureau of Land Management,
all affirming my perfect legal title to approximately more
than 2.5 acres of riparian land, which the property
Appraiser claims is a park, which the Property Appraiser
worldwide publishes is a park.
So coming to Rule 11, here there is entirely
frivolous conduct in the face of massive conclusive evidence
to continue with these false and fraudulent allegations.10
cae
12
2B
14
15
16
wv
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
19
The Property Appraiser knows that each and every
property in Lee County has a property identification and/or
strap and/or folio number. There are seven digits. The
reference to this very plat as recorded in Plat Book 3 on
Page 25 is made in the fourth two-digit block, which for
properties in the subdivision is 01, OL designates this
second revised plat of the Cayo Costa subdivision. The
Property Appraiser in the last block, four-digit block,
designates Lot A to be legally owned by Lee County.
Your Honor, this is legally impossible. No
surveyor in the united States would be capable to survey,
to put those boundaries anywhere on the ground. The claim,
the publication of 107.41 acres is blatantly fraudulent.
Your Honor, I am a physician and also a state
certified appraiser who cannot appraise a property in the
absence of a legal description. You are personally and
any other person in this room unable to identify, legally
describe a Lot A as assigned by the Property Appraiser to
the accreted lands abutting the Gulf of Mexico.
THE COURT: Mr. Busse, Tet me just interrupt you
for a minute. You're telling me about your case and why
you believe that you should prevail on your case.
MR. BUSSE: I believe that the conduct to be
deterred is the conduct by the defendant Appraiser. It is
just the other way around.10
ae
12
13
“4
5
16
Wv
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
20
Now, in this very motion the Property Appraiser
wants to continue to take my property, deprive me of my
right to assert my property in the complete absence of a
shred of evidence.
Your Honor, this is the only document, the only
ultimate issue, which all defendants have resisted over
and over and over to answer. If you interrogate, ask the
question, is there a Lot A, we are done, because you can
determine there is not. There is no need for factfinders,
i.e., a jury, to make a determination that every person,
a child of reasonable intelligence, could determine that
there is no Lot A, there is no Block 1.
This is what I have called fraud; and it
is impertinent, immaterial and presented for improper
purposes to have me pay the expenses to assert my federal
constitutionally guaranteed rights to not have the Property
Appraiser publish worldwide every day that my front yard is
a park.
I have presented to defendants and this
Honorable Court clear evidence that T am told my 2.5 acres
are essentially a park; that I have been denied access to
the property via the gulf, via Charlotte Harbor. The
defendants have claimed worldwide that both riparian
properties called fraudulently Lot A and Block 1 are theirs,
when it is entirely impossible.10
oe
12
13
14
45
16
47
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
21
THE COURT: Okay. Mr. Busse, you are arguing
your case to me; and I appreciate the fact that you're
telling me about your case and I understand that. The
point is you have filed a complaint and then you were able
through Judge Steele's order to file an amended complaint.
That's what the courts are for.
when you come to court and you file a complaint,
the defendants have the opportunity and the right, just
as you have the right to file a complaint, to defend that
complaint.
And you may -- that's how disputes happen. You
may believe that they have absolutely no evidence of that
and you are -- I can tell you're convinced that that's the
case; but they, just as you, have the right to come into
court and defend their position.
You need to tell me why you believe it's
appropriate in motion after motion to accuse them of
fraud, accuse the attorneys of perpetrating frauds on
the Court. If they're arguing their position, they have
a right to do that; and in no less than 141 motions that
were filed after the Rule 11 sanctions motion, you have
continued to reiterate those types of things, even after
the Court on three separate occasions -- no one's preventing
you from coming into court to argue your position. But on
three separate occasions, on May 17th of this year, June 7th10
aoe
12
1B
14
15
16
Ww
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
22
of this year and again on June 12th, I cautioned you about
continuing to make those kind of allegations.
You have every right to be in court with a
complaint, but they have every right to answer to that
complaint; and they have now filed again, I guess, motions
to dismiss that are pending and that will be ruled on.
If the motion to dismiss is denied, then obviously
at some point this case is going to come to a head and come
to a trial; but to continue to file motion after motion
after motion that not only, one, generally contains the
same type of allegations, but, two, contains voluminous
attachments that sometimes when reading them they're very
difficult to determine exactly what it is that the Court
can do in responding to those.
So I need to hear from you why you thought it
was necessary, even after the Court's admonitions and after
you were advised through the filing of the Rule 11 sanctions
motion, that it was still appropriate to go ahead and file
another, 141 motions ‘in a very short span of time between
August and now, today, in November.
MR. BUSSE: Your Honor, this is a deception, has
been a deception upon the public in general since 1969.
The records are supporting the multiple inquiries by members
of the public pertaining to the fraud of a Lot A and a Block
1. This is a massive fraud where three governmental10
Wn
2
13
44
45
16
7
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
23
agencies conspired to misrepresent a lot which never
existed, which you can determine to not exist on this
official publication, the authenticity of which defendants
can certify.
the term "fraud" is based on the defining lega
elements which are before this Court. In the absence of
any legal description, to claim more than 200 acres worth
more than two hundred millions of dollars, clearly and
conclusively appears to be fraud. This is an absolute
impossibility. It is entirely impossible to exist.
THE COURT: Okay. But if you filed one motion
saying that, why file another 141 motions saying that?
MR. BUSSE: Because I have not received a
response to your 9-13-2007 order. Defendant state has
declared to acquire this entire subdivision through means
of fraud. 1 challenge the defendants to show good cause
why this is not fraud.
I conferred with Ms. Johnson as per the records
for approximately 30 minutes and requested kindly to cease
and desist these publications; and in answering a question,
these publications make me entirely unable to use my
property because I'm denied access from the gulf to the
property, I'm denied access from Charlotte Harbor, I'm
denied access by vehicle across the east-west trail. why --
THE COURT: Okay. But, Mr, Busse, the point is10
i
12
B
14
is
16
7
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
24
that's what this dispute is about. And if they were in
agreement with you that you should have access or that
property is yours, then we wouldn't be here. But we're
here because they're not in agreement with you.
MR. BUSSE: Your Honor --
THE COURT: Tell me what motion you're saying on
9-13 that you were waiting for a response on.
MR. BUSSE: Your Honor, I ama broker associate --
or a certified broker and a state certified appraiser,
appraiser instructor and licensed mortgage broker, I have
a reasonable familiarity with the issue.
THE COURT: Okay. But answer my question. What
exactly are you waiting for? what September 13th order is
going to help you solve this issue?
MR. BUSSE: Why are defendants state not in
contempt for not responding to your September 13th order
to respond to plaintiff's interrogatories?
again, I want to underline and emphasize that
this is about the just and speedy determination of one
ultimate issue. And T point out to you today: why hasn't
anybody since April, and as far as the state court matter
is concerned, since 2006, presented one, one single piece
of evidence to support their claim that there is a Lot A
and/or a Block 1, when the world can see on this official
publication that there is none?lo
a
12
13
iu
15
16
Aare
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
25
THE COURT: Okay. We're not going to get back
to that.
MR. BUSSE: Sure.
THE COURT: I understand that argument. I
understand what your argument is; and certainly that
would be something that you could argue strenuously. I
understand.
Is the defendant -- do you know specifically
what document he's talking about that the Court has not
either ruled on or is waiting for?
MS. JOHNSON: Your Honor, I know that the Court
did order the defendants -- and it was unclear whether it
was all the defendants or if it was just the state because
it was the state's motion for protective order; but when
the state filed a motion for protective order on the
interrogatories, you did enter an order directing us to
respond to the first 25 of the 80 interrogatories. I wasn't
sure if it applied to us; but we did go ahead and serve
answers to those interrogatories, so they have been served.
THE COURT: A171 right.
MR. BUSSE: Your Honor, I have not received a
single response from the State of Florida pursuant to your
9-13 order.
THE COURT: And, Counsel, you are indicating that
you served those on him?10
a
2
1B
14
1s
16
v7
18
19
20
an
22
23
24
25
26
MS. JOHNSON:
well, Your Honor, I represent the
defendant Lee County Property Appraiser.
THE COURT: Right.
MS. JOHNSON: And I did -- he may not be happy
with my answers, and I'm sure that's an issue, but I did
serve answers. and I believe the state did, although she's
on the phone, so maybe she can respond.
THE COURT: Can you respond to that? I'm sorry,
if you could state your name.
MS. FUNCHESS: My name is Kathryn Funchess, for
the Board of Trustees and Department of Environmental
Protection.
We sent the responses to interrogatories via DHL.
That came back to us. It was not picked up. we also sent
responses via U.S. Mail; and when Mr. Busse said -- was
complaining that he had not received responses, we sent
them via e-mail to his AOL account.
THE COURT: All right. Mr. Busse, they're
indicating that actually by three separate means that they
served you with the answers. Are you indicating to this
court that you did not receive those either by e-mail, by
letter or by regular mail or by --
MR. BUSSE: Your Honor, that is correct, They
certified to this Court that they submitted their responses
by DHL. I have tried for a tracking certification, where10
iw
12
13
uu
4s
16
Ww
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
27
this could have possibly gone. It never came to me.
All defendants have not cooperated in any
meaningful way -- and I'm presenting this concern to you --
in any meaningful way in answering one simple, ultimate
simple question: Is there a Lot A or Block 1?
it is frivolous, not supported, presented for
improper purposes.
THE COURT: Okay. Again, we're not going to go
there. Let me just address the state.
MR. BUSSE: Denials of the defenses are frivolous.
What they are alleging --
THE COURT: Okay. But let me address the state
first.
what I would ask is that you file a certificate
of compliance that you did in fact send him those by several
different media -- or mediums so that that is in the record.
MS. FUNCHESS: Yes, Your Honor.
THE COURT: All right. Mr. Busse, is there
anything else you want to say about filing the numerous
pleadings that you filed?
MR. BUSSE: Right,
This case is now set for trial. I conferred
with Ms. Johnson on the 26th. We also addressed today's
date on the 26th. I also e-mailed to the parties on the
24th regarding today, just so you know that I'm very10
a
12
13
14
15
16
Ww
18
ig
20
21
22
23
24
25
28
meticulous about details. I left four separate messages
with the courtroom deputy.
THE COURT: Okay. Mr. Busse, I did get all of
your messages ~~
MR. BUSSE: Right. Just so you know.
THE COURT: -- but this Court had set this hearing
for today. I want to make sure that this is addressed and
it's addressed in a timely manner so that people know how to
proceed.
I did receive word that you had been leaving
messages. In fact, I think you filed five or six separate
motions for the Court to take notice of unavailability and T
think as late as last evening you talked with my courtroom
deputy, who told you that the court was still going to have
the hearing. So I understand that you may have had other
plans this morning; but the Court had set this hearing on
October 22nd, had advised all the parties. The parties were
calling in to indicate whether or not they were appearing in
person or via phone, and it was just not a situation where
the hearing could be reset.
MR. BUSSE: Sure.
THE COURT: I took into account your situation
and all of the parties who were in need of attending the
hearing, so I wanted to make sure that everybody had the
opportunity to be heard; and, frankly, this motion has been
|10
oem
12
2B
14
15
16
v7
18
19
20
2a
22
23
24
25
29
pending for some time. There have been numerous pleadings
filed after the Property Appraiser's motion for Rule 11
sanctions and so it was just really time to have the hearing
and sit down.
so in regard to the fact you may have been
unavailable, I do understand that; but I needed to take
nto account everyone's schedules.
MR. BUSSE: Sure. And I'm glad to be here and I
thank you kindly for making this all possible.
I also did want to let you know that the system
‘indeed showed it and it was then terminated and I sent
copies of that. I am, of course, not having the same
experience. I'm also handicapped by the fact that I cannot
electronically convey it to you by the push of a button,
and I had addressed that to you before.
THE COURT: And T saw what you were arguing, and
apparently there was either a -- in the docket entry it
indicated that the motion was terminated; but that doesn't
necessarily mean the hearing is terminated, so there's some
difference there. But I think everybody that you spoke to
did tell you that you did need to appear because the hearing
wasn't cancelled; and I wanted to make sure that you knew
that, because if you hadn't appeared, that would have been
a problem, too. okay?
MR. BUSSE: And T will try to make arrangements10
11
12
13
14
1s
16
17
18
19
20
2
22
23
24
25
30
with the Department of Justice.
But I want to address the motion and state to
you that it would be entirely frivolous for them to deter
me from seeking to remedy these deprivations of my
constitutional rights, to muzzle me in seeking my property
rights. = am unable to use 2.5 acres.
THE COURT: Okay. And that's not what they're
saying. what they're asking for is for the Court to
prohibit you from filing similar motions to the motions
that have been filed in the future, not -- without either
leave of Court or without a basis to do so. So that's what
they're asking. They're not asking that you not be able to
pursue your case.
I mean they have their motions filed and the
District Court is going to have to decide on that motion
to dismiss and see what happens; and, as I said, if the
Court denies the motion to dismiss, we're on track for
trial. If the Court does not, then that's another issue
Okay?
MR. BUSSE: Your Honor, I trained with very fine
people at the University of Chicago. I have a reputation
to cooperate. You sent this kindly to me. It's your order,
Document Number 213. I received it. I received this hard
copy on the day that we had the deadline for mandatory
initial disclosures. I never received by this october 30th10
ut
12
3B
4
15
16
7
18
19
20
21
2
23
24
25
31
date any disclosure. Lee County has now decided, after that
deadline, in a one-sentence disclosure that all the records
can be found in the Division of Lands. we have the
inventory control file.
I'm pleading to you that if there's cooperation
on the part of the defendants, which there has not been in
an extreme fashion, that we follow these orders.
I have better things to do than write pleadings.
I am seeking to use my property, that it is no longer
declared to be a park, that I'm not -- that my property's
not taken without due process.
There's only two ways of taking property.
THE COURT: Let me hear from Ms. Johnson, because
again we're getting into your argument. That may play well
to a jury or the Court in the future, but at this point
it's not what we're addressing.
Ms. Johnson, did you have a response?
MS. JOHNSON: Well, T just wanted to respond
specifically to again, you know, trying to turn it back on
us, that we're not cooperating, that, in fact, yes, I did
serve my mandatory initial disclosures the other day. I
filed a motion for a five-day extension because I had been
out of town in the interim and I asked for an extension
until Monday and I served them on Monday, so he should have
them, if not already -- if not, soon.10
a
2
2B
4
15
16
v7
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
32
And T would just reiterate to the Court that
from what I'm hearing today, it sounds to me Mr. Busse
does not understand and acknowledge that his behavior is
inappropriate in what he's been doing with this Court; and
if the Court does not do anything, I see -- from what it
looks like to me, it's just going to continue until this
case is either dismissed or goes to trial. So I would
sincerely ask this Court to please do something about it.
THE COURT: The second -- Mr. Busse, don't address
her. You need to address the Court, okay; and x'11 ask for
your response.
MR. BUSSE: Sure.
THE COURT: The second prong of the standard --
there's a frivolous prong and then there's a prong that
talks about him understanding that the pleadings were
frivolous or whatever. Do you want to address that?
MR. BUSSE: Are you asking --
THE COURT: No. I'm asking Ms. Johnson.
MS. JOHNSON: Oh, I'm sorry. I thought you were
asking him.
You wanted me to address which prong? I'm sorry.
The frivolousness of the pleadings?
THE COURT: Yes. Because I think there's two
situations when testing the conduct under Rule 11.
MS. JOHNSON: Right.10
1
12
13
14
45
16
7
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
THE COURT: The Court has to use an objective
standard and examine the reasonableness of the conduct
under the circumstances and what was reasonable to believe
at the time the pleadings were submitted.
MS. JOHNSON: I understand, I understand. and
I think that my basis there was I was trying not to get
into the underlying merits of the case. Obviously, we
disagree with his presentation on the merits and the
ownership of this property; and there are other issues
that we don't think we're a proper party since we're just
a property appraiser.
But as far as the merits of the motions and
pleadings that were filed, again, there were five motions
for summary judgment filed. You can't get a summary
judgment unless you have some kind of admissible evidence
before the Court, which he did not have. He submitted
stacks of documents; but no affidavits, no discovery had
been done, anything like that.
He claimed in his motions that there were
plaintiffs that were not really plaintiffs, were not
parties.
THE COURT: ATI right. And you've argued that
then. Okay.
MR. BUSSE: Your Honor, there is two plaintiffs
publicly recorded regarding this matter.
3310
qt
12
13
14
15
16
v7
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
34
Your Honor, MS. Johnson accused me during the
October 26th conference, which lasted approximately 30
minutes, as documented, of crimes. she filed a criminal
complaint with the Florida Bar, so she again under Rule 11
is misrepresenting the sequence of events. she used the
word “retaliatory”.
It is my responsibility to respond to the inquiry
by The Florida Bar. This is frivolous.
she accused me as late as October 26th of
crimes when I am stating that Lot A never existed. This
is frivolous, unwarranted. There's no factual support by
any other claims by any other defendants. There is no legal
title anywhere in the Lee County grantor/grantee index.
THE COURT: Okay.
MR. BUSSE: So all I'm saying is the Court is
supposed, under Rule 11, to describe the conduct that
needs to be deterred. 1 have here pursued my federal
rights, which I have been deprived off and defrauded of,
conclusively evidenced by, under Rule 44, the official
publications, which are admissible evidence. Also under
Rule 44(b) there is a complete lack of any supporting
document in the grantor/grantee index.
These defendants have --
THE COURT: I've heard that argument, Mr. Busse
Let me ask you this. what other pleadings do you think you10
a
12
13
14
as
16
7
18
19
20
2a
22
23
24
25
35
need to be filing now? You said we're in a trial posture
here and I think we're just waiting for --
MR. BUSSE: Your Honor, I promise you personally.
we have made face-to-face eye contact today. I put it in
your lap. T give you my word as an academic person I want
this resolved. A just, speedy resolution. You have been
so kind to allow me to focus on the narrow -- 1 have tried
‘in the recent pleadings to work down this prescription. It
is a very, very laser sharp, limited, narrow focus. Is
there a Lot A or is there no
3 and if there is not, we all
can go home.
THE COURT: All right.
MR. BUSSE: These defendants create a smoke
screen. Do not get ~~
THE COURT: Let's not go any further than that.
MR. BUSSE: Sure.
THE COURT: If that's the issue --
MR. BUSSE: But I promise you, I want cooperation.
I don't know why the conduct of remedying the
deprivations needs to be deterred.
I can give you my personal word. J. R. Busse
gives you the word. I step back if I see -- and I do
see some evidence today because you give me the great
opportunity to be heard -- if they produce meaningful
discovery and answer the simple question: Has there been10
ca
12
13
14
15
16
ed
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
one request for admission been answered? No. Have I ever
received a response to multiple interrogatories? No.
So I promise you: You have outlined what needs to
be done. If this will be done, there is no need to write
any more pleadings.
THE COURT: Okay. But the thing is, even if
you write a pleading, mr. Busse, if you haven't received
something, the Court doesn't have a problem with you
writing a pleading and saying, you know, this is the
deadline, I have not received this, please compel them
to produce this; but that can be done in four lines. It
doesn't have to be done in a pleading that reargues your
whole case. Okay? So that's the problem here. we're
getting multiple, multiple, multiple pleadings, 141
pleadings that are freezing up everyone's system, because
in every pleading you want to argue your whole case.
That's not what it's for. Okay? It's got to be boiled
down: This is what 1 didn't receive, this is why T want
to receive it. Forget accusing anyone of fraud, forget
accusing anyone of perpetrating frauds on the Court.
There's room for that in certain circumstances, but not
in very simple pleadings before the court; and that's what
you have to boil things down to.
You cannot continue to file pleadings before
this Court, frankly, that sometimes I can't decipher10
a
12
B
14
15
16
7
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
37
because there are so many issues and I don't know what
jt is that you're asking me for and they don't know what
it is that they're supposed to respond to and they can't
take the time and, frankly, I can't take that time to boil
it down.
So I mean that's what that -- the federal rules,
the local rules, that's the whole point. You can appear
in federal court as a pro se litigant and we welcome the
fact that you can file your pleadings and appear here; but
when you do that, you are held to the same standard as the
attorneys are. And we try to give you some leeway and some
guidance if we can, but you are held to that same standard.
They have to present something in a very succinct manner to
the Court and back it up with their case law. You need to
do the same, not rearguing all of the things.
I mean T think I've heard the arguments now. 1
understand what counsel for the defendants are arguing. I
understand what sanctions they're requesting. I have heard
from you, Mr. Busse, about what your case is and where you
think it's going and I've also heard your response to what
their motion for Rule 11 sanctions is. So at this point T
think that we can terminate the hearing unless there's
anything further that you need to address.
But I think the motion to dismiss is pending.
Hopefully we'll receive a ruling on that and that might10
a
12
13
14
15
16
Ww
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
38
give us some guidance, too.
So I think at this point we'll be in recess.
Thank you, Counsel, for appearing. Thank you,
Mr. Busse, for appearing --
MR. BUSSE: Thank you.
THE COURT: -- to advise the Court of the
situation.
(Proceedings Concluded.)
CERTIFICATE
T certify that the foregoing is a correct transcript of the
record of proceedings in this case on November 7, 2007.
Patsy (Ymn\coleman, RPR Date
Contrae® Court Reporter