INTRODUCTION TO DESIGN

ARCHITECTURE,

AND WORKING OF

ARTIFICIAL NEURAL NETWORKS

 CONTENTS
INTRODUCTION

WHAT ARE ARTIFICIAL NEURAL NETWORKS?

NEURAL NETWORKS AND COMPUTERS

ARTIFICIAL NEURONS & HOW THEY WORK?

DESIGNING A NEURAL NETWORK

ARTIFICIAL NETWORK OPERATIONS

ARCHITECTURE OF NEURAL NETWORKS

APPLICATIONS OF NEURAL NETWORKS

CONCLUSION
Artificial Neural Network is....

Artificial Neural Networks are relatively

crude electronic models based on the
neural structure of the brain.
 Neural Networks and Computers
 Neural networks take a different approach to problem solving
than that of conventional computers.

 Conventional computers use an algorithmic approach inorder to

solve a problem.

 Neural networks process information in the similar way as

human brain does.

 Conventional computers use a cognitive approach to problem

solving.
Artificial neurons & How they work

A simple Neuron
 Artificial Neural Networks

Neural networks are a form of multiprocessor

computer system , with

• Simple processing elements.

• A high degree of interconnection.

• Simple scalar messages

• Adaptive interaction between elements

 Designing a Neural Network

Designing a neural network consists of:

 Arranging neurons in various layers.

 Deciding the type o f connections among
neurons for different layers .
 Deciding the way a neuron receives input
and produces output.
 Determining the strength of connection
within the network.
 The process of designing a neural network is
an iterative process.
 LAYERS

Schematic repesentation of the layers of ANN

ARTIFICIAL NETWORK OPERATIONS

A Simple Neural Network Diagram

 Feedback Connection

Simple Network with Feedback and Competition

 Architecture of Neural Networks IP

 Feed-Forward Networks:
 Feedback Networks:

SIMPLE FEEDBACK NETWORK

Circuit Switched CDPD
 Network Layers:
Perceptrons:
 Applications Of Neural Networks

Now a days , they are mainly used in

field of medicine and in business.

• ANN’s in medicine

• ANN’s in business
Concluding…….
“Hard Work Never Fails”

Samatha.M Shalini.Ch
(Y3EM236) (Y3IT302)

Koneru Lakshmaiah College of Engineering

 Any Queries ??

THANK YOU