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Intro: Make your own LED bulb replacement for regular torchlight . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2
step 2: Desoldering the remnant of the glass bulb from the base . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3
Related Instructables . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4
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Comments . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4
http://www.instructables.com/id/Make-your-own-LED-bulb-replacement-for-regular-tor/
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Intro: Make your own LED bulb replacement for regular torchlight
LED torchlight are pretty common these days, but if you happen to have an incandescent filament light bulb based on 100 years old technology, here's your chance to
have it updated with LED that last 8000 years! (if incandescent has a human lifespan)
The shortcut to this project is to go into a shop and buy one of these. But hey, what's the fun in that when you can make your own!
The glass bulb is fused to the metal base with a clay-like cement, and should crumble easily. Once the bulb is removed, use a mini screwdriver scrape the metal base
clean. The internal surface wall of the base has to be electrically conductive.
http://www.instructables.com/id/Make-your-own-LED-bulb-replacement-for-regular-tor/
step 2: Desoldering the remnant of the glass bulb from the base
Having done this, you can now insert the LED legs through this hole, where it will be the positive connection to the battery.
What you need to do is bend the legs, solder the anodes together (that's the positive polarity leg, the longer one, or see http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/LED ). A bit of tape
would help securing them together while you do the soldering.
Next, fold the cathode legs into a u-shape, about 7mm long, these have to make contact with the internal wall of the metal base.
Once you have done that, what you have is something like the image below.
Insert this into the metal base, through the hole at the end, solder and cut away the protruding excess.
When using a white LED, the easiest method of driving these, is a connection in series, with a shunt resistor. Working on typical values for a 5mm white LED.
For 3 battery cell, between 3.6V to 4.5v, depending whether you're using alkaline or rechargeables, assuming a nominal of 4V, with the white LED operating voltage and
current at 3.3V, 30mA respectively, (4 - 3.3)/30e-3 , a 22 ohm resistor will do.
For 4 battery cell, between 4.8V to 6V, assuming a nominal of 5.4V, with the same typical values for a white LED, (5.4 - 3.3)/30e-3, a 68 ohm resistor will do.
A direct placement of the resistor in the metal base could save you more hassle.
http://www.instructables.com/id/Make-your-own-LED-bulb-replacement-for-regular-tor/
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Comments
12 comments Add Comment
http://www.joulethief.com/kit.php
http://www.instructables.com/id/Make-your-own-LED-bulb-replacement-for-regular-tor/
benzon says: Dec 19, 2007. 9:38 AM REPLY
Hi, where will i solder the resistor
Next step, to make a color-changing flashlight.. The tricky part is that the plastic base of the LEDs sticks slightly over the metal lip of the bulb, so it took some
fiddling to get everything to contact properly in the flashlight I used, but it works in the end.
http://www.instructables.com/id/Make-your-own-LED-bulb-replacement-for-regular-tor/