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winter update 2010

Send the gift of


this holiday season! winter update 2010
Writer and Editor in Chief
Sebastian Jannelli

Campaigns Editors
Lisa Finaldi, John Hocevar, Dan Howells, Scott Paul,
Rolf Skar

Development Editors
Corrine Barr, Allison MacBride, Sara Rycroft

Photo Editors
Tim Aubry, Robert Meyers

Legal Editor
Elizabeth Nicholas

Our Mission
Greenpeace, Inc. is the leading independent
campaigning organization that uses peaceful direct
action and creative communication to expose global
environmental problems and promote solutions that
are essential to a green and peaceful future. Please
visit greenpeace.org to learn more about Greenpeace,
Inc. and greenpeacefund.org to learn more about
Help support Greenpeace’s work with your purchase of eco-friendly Greenpeace Fund, Inc.
gift items from our new online shop. Choose from organic cotton ISSN: 8899-0190. Unless otherwise noted, all contents
t-shirts for men, women, and kids, SIGG water bottles, and more! are © Greenpeace, Inc.

On the cover: A pod of narwhals (Monodon monoceros)


CHECK IT OUT @ greenpeace.org/shop surfaces for air in the Arctic waters off the coast of Greenland.
© Jason Box/Greenpeace
©Tim Aubry/Greenpeace
From the Executive Director 2 GLOBAL
measure would have suspended the Global WARMING
Warming Solutions Act of 2006, but a • Sunrise on the Gulf
grassroots movement of concerned and
committed individuals stopped the measure • Arctic Drilling Showdown
Following November’s mid-term elections, I in its tracks.
took solace in the words of Martin Luther
King, Jr., who wisely said, “We must accept
finite disappointment, but never lose infinite
Greenpeace helped lead the charge against
Proposition 23, but our efforts would have
been nothing without the thousands of
8 FORESTS
hope.” • Cotillard in the Congo
people who attended rallies, signed petitions,
Many of the incoming Republicans in and made their voices heard. On November • Burger King Bows Down
Congress deny the reality of global warming 2nd, the people of California voted down • Kleercut Campaign Wins
and favor fossil fuels over clean energy, Proposition 23 by a wide margin of 21% – BENNY Award
which is definitely a disappointment. the most lopsided defeat of any of the
However, even with large Democratic propositions presented to voters in 2010.
majorities in the House and Senate earlier
this year, the climate bill was killed and the oil Our struggle to prevent the catastrophic
effects of global warming will wage on, with
12 OCEANS
industry won billions of dollars in funding.
• The Tokyo Two Trial
or without the support of Congress.
The painful truth is that we can no longer rely Together, we the people can launch a clean • Oh No Costco!
on the government to deliver the kind of energy revolution and affect the changes
change we need for a green and peaceful necessary for a green and peaceful future.
future. We the people are the planet’s only The age of the politician is over; the time for
hope, and I have infinite hope in the power of people power has come. As always, I thank
people.
My hope is bolstered by the broad coalition
you for standing with us in our planet‘s most
desperate hour. 16 IN MEMORIAM
from different political, ethnic, religious, and • Jim Bohlen
For the Earth,
socio-economic backgrounds that came • Dorothy Stowe
together in California and defeated
Proposition 23. This oil-funded ballot Philip D. Radford
But these are no alien invaders; these are

Sunrise on the Gulf the direct results of our relentless demand


for oil, which, along with shrinking reserves
and skyrocketing oil prices, has driven the
oil industry into deeper and deeper water.
There are now more than 6,900 active fed-
eral leases to drill in the Gulf of Mexico
alone.
The oil companies and our government
both assured us that the sinister-looking
rigs sprouting up along our coasts were
safer than the Ferris wheels at the county
fair. The U.S. Minerals Management Serv-
ice stated that there was a less than one
percent chance of a blowout and that, even
if one did happen, it wouldn’t release much
oil.

© Sean Gardner/Greenpeace More than 200 million gallons of spilled oil


later, we have learned not to take industry
s the sun rises on the Gulf of Mexico, the imposing silhouettes of several
A thousand offshore drilling rigs take shape on the horizon.
and government assurances at face value.
Following the BP Deepwater Horizon dis-
With their massive steel legs straddling the sea, metal cranes clawing at the aster, Greenpeace sent our research and
sky, and flare stacks spewing fire and smoke, the rigs look like an army of alien activism vessel, the Arctic Sunrise, to the
spaceships come to plunder our planet’s resources in some kind of Wellsian Gulf of Mexico to conduct an independent
nightmare. investigation into what is now officially the
worst oil spill accident in world history.
2
© Sean Gardner/Greenpeace

© Mannie Garcia/Greenpeace

Joined by a dozen scientists and several pelicans cry out in desperation. We have
media outlets, including a film crew taken toxic water samples and delivered
commissioned by His Royal Highness them to Congress’s doorstep. We have
The Prince of Wales, the team onboard stood, hand-in-hand, with members of the
Greenpeace’s Arctic Sunrise spent three affected coastal communities and
© Sean Gardner/Greenpeace
months studying the impacts that the oil demanded accountability from the oil
and the dispersants are having on the industry and the government.
Gulf ecosystem. Our scientific expedition
Despite the Obama administration’s
wrapped up in late October and, as the
reports that the majority of the oil from the
results continue to filter in, we are more
BP spill has been evaporated, burned,
than a little alarmed.
skimmed, dispersed, or recovered,
We have seen the dead sea turtles wash Greenpeace and the team of independent
ashore and we have heard the oil-covered scientists we are working with can say with
© Kate Davison/Greenpeace
some certainty that the government’s conclu-
sions are lost between wishful thinking and out-
right spin.
Billions of dollars have been spent on clean-up
and cover-up efforts, but even the most conser-
vative estimates say that around 170 million gal-
lons of oil still remain in the Gulf and on the
shorelines of Florida, Louisiana, Mississippi,
and Alabama. That is more than 10 Exxon
Valdez oil disasters put together.
Though BP dumped nearly two million gallons
of toxic dispersant into the Gulf to drive the oil
out of sight, we know that the long-term effects
of the disaster will be felt here for decades to
come.
Where the surface looks clean, plumes of oil,
deep underwater, have billowed out into the
open sea, leaving enormous “dead zones” in
their wake. These undersea oil rivers, one of
which was estimated to be the size of Manhat-
tan, deplete oxygen and can kill wildlife like dol-
phins, whales, sea turtles, and fish.
In addition to providing a platform for independ-
ent research in the Gulf, Greenpeace has sub-
© Mannie Garcia/Greenpeace mitted 27 Freedom of Information Act requests
4
to the Obama administration. The scope • Information on all meetings and
of these requests was derived from correspondence between the
Greenpeace’s ongoing fieldwork, as well National Oceanic and Atmospheric
as tips from local activists and reporters. Administration and BP regarding
Some of Greenpeace’s demands for underwater oil plumes.
disclosure include:
We cannot allow the truth to be
• Information regarding sea turtles submerged any longer. Greenpeace
being killed in controlled oil burns in will continue to expose the real cost of
the Gulf region. our oil addiction, while sounding the call
for a permanent ban on all new offshore
• Information on any communications
drilling. Unless we take serious action
about “carcass collection facilities” in
to break the oil industry’s chokehold on
the Gulf region.
our government, disasters like the one
• Information on all internal communi- in the Gulf of Mexico will continue to
cations regarding the 23 blowouts that plague our coastlines. © Mannie Garcia/Greenpeace

have occurred on oil rigs in the Gulf


since 2006.
• Information on internal communica-
tions within and between the
Environmental Protection Agency,
U.S. Coast Guard, and BP concern-
ing directives on dispersant use and
exemptions granted to BP by the
Coast Guard.

LEARN MORE @ greenpeace.org/sunriseonthegulf © Sean Gardner/Greenpeace


5
Arctic Drilling Showdown
rom the world’s largest land predator, the polar bear, to

F the ivory-tusked unicorn of the sea, the narwhal, the


Arctic is home to a fascinating array of wildlife. These
creatures have remained virtually undisturbed in their distant
and icy realm for millennia. But today, the Arctic is under
assault as fossil fuel-driven global warming causes the sea
ice that underpins the entire ecosystem to melt away.
Ironically, this decrease in sea ice means that oil companies
can finally get at the fossil fuel reserves once locked under © Robert Visser/Greenpeace

the Arctic’s ice-covered waters. In order to prevent an oil rush The Greenpeace activists were ultimately arrested and
from destroying this pristine habitat and the wildlife it supports, deported, but our determination to go beyond oil remains
Greenpeace is taking direct action on the high seas. undeterred. Our next battlefront in the war against Arctic
drilling will be off the coast of Alaska, where BP has set up
In early September, Greenpeace’s Esperanza evaded the
its Liberty project – the most powerful drilling rig in the world.
Danish navy off the coast of Greenland and deployed a team
of activists onto the Stena Don drilling rig. The Greenpeace Once fully operational, the BP Liberty will be capable of
activists successfully shut down the Stena Don operation drilling up to two miles down and eight miles sideways in
for two consecutive days, costing the oil company, Cairn search of oil. The company will be pushing the limits of ultra-
Energy, precious time while drilling in such a remote extended reach drilling with this project, a technology that is
location.
6 TAKE ACTION @ greenpeace.org/stopbpliberty
© Will Rose/Greenpeace

© Greenpeace

unproven in Arctic waters and is were to ever occur in the Arctic, the
more prone to the type of gas leaks results would be devastating to the
that can lead to a Deepwater region’s polar bear and whale
Horizon-style blowout. BP insists populations.
that Liberty won’t have any significant Greenpeace will continue to stand
effects on the environment – but they up against the oil industry and lead
said the same thing about the way toward a clean energy
Deepwater Horizon. future.
If a disaster on the scale of what we
witnessed in the Gulf of Mexico © Will Rose/Greenpeace
7
Cotillard in the Congo © Kate Davison/Greenpeace

arlier this year, Marion Cotillard, the Academy Award- millions of Congolese also depend on the rainforest for their

E winning actress and star of “Inception,” joined livelihoods.


Greenpeace on an expedition into the Green Heart of
Africa – the Congo rainforest.
Travelling up the Congo on a small wooden boat, Cotillard and
the Greenpeace team witnessed first-hand how huge
Second only to the Amazon rainforest in size, the Congo is international logging companies are plundering the
home to many endangered wildlife species, like the rainforest’s resources at the expense of its local inhabitants.
mountain gorilla. Nearly 700,000 indigenous people and
8
“I’ve seen how large-scale timber operations are threatening Greenpeace expedition, the actress concludes, “The only
[some of] the planet’s last intact forests,” said Marion. “They’re viable solution would be for rich countries to financially help
being eaten away from the inside. This extraordinary ecosys- the Congolese to protect their forests. It’s in the interests of all
tem that supports the lives of tens of millions of people and is of humanity to preserve this treasure: to save what’s left of
the planet’s second largest green lung is in danger.” biodiversity, to fight against climate change, and to ensure the
Democratic Republic of Congo sees genuine development.”
“At each meeting, during each discussion with the people
living there, I could see the looting that’s unfolding in these Greenpeace is calling for an immediate halt to the expansion
remote lands: the industrial loggers arrive, hand out a few of industrial logging in the Congo rainforest, especially in
‘crumbs,’ and then cut down the most valuable wood. This intact forests. The people of the Congo are desperately in
wood is often exported to the European market where it’s need of sustainable development that is both environmentally
sold at exorbitant prices – while in the Congolese forests, responsible and socially equitable. Industrial logging is not the
workers risk their lives and are often paid less than a dollar answer.
a day.”
Cotillard’s experience was recorded in a series of seven
WATCH @ greenpeace.org/cotillardinthecongo
video diaries, so that the world could share her journey
through the endangered Congo rainforest. At the end of the

© Markus Mauthe/Greenpeace © Philip Reynaers/Greenpeace © Kate Davison/Greenpeace


Burger King Bows Down F lame broiled rainforests are no longer
on the menu at Burger King, after a
nationwide Greenpeace campaign
forced the fast food giant to take action for
Paradise Forests in Indonesia.
On September 1, 2010, Burger King
announced that it would cut Sinar Mas, a
massive conglomerate that is destroying
Indonesia’s rainforests and peatlands to
expand palm oil plantations, out of its supply
chain. By slashing and burning the Paradise
Forests, Sinar Mas is pushing critically
endangered orangutans toward extinction
and polluting our global climate.
The Greenpeace recipe for campaign
success included “ape actions” with activists
dressed as orangutans at Burger King
locations coast to coast, a stream of online
petitions to the company from supporters like
you, and Greenpeace reports exposing Sinar
Mas violating industry standards, Indonesian
law, and its own public statements. Sinar
Mas tried to deflect criticism with a limited
“audit” of its operations. In a huge setback
for the forest-destroyer, Burger King cited the
findings of the audit as its main rationale for
dropping Sinar Mas.
© Daniel Beltrá·/Greenpeace
transitioning to a new palm oil
supplier for the 176 Burger King ACCO L A D E S FO R G R E E N P E AC E
restaurants that were supplied by Kleercut Campaign
Sinar Mas. In addition, we are
notifying our suppliers of our
Wins BENNY Award
intent to discontinue the use of
palm oil supplied by Sinar Mas in Every year, the Business Ethics Network
recognizes outstanding corporate cam-
the manufacturing of our
paign victories with its prestigious BENNY
products.” As with all corporate award. In 2010, Greenpeace was honored
commitments, we will remain with the BENNY for our nearly five year
vigilant to make sure Burger King Kleercut campaign against Kimberly-Clark.
sticks to its pledges. The Kleercut campaign launched in 2004
with a focus on connecting the demand for
This is just the latest good news
© Greenpeace disposable products and the destruction
our campaign has achieved for on the ground in Canada's Boreal Forest.
In a statement, Burger King said the orangutans, our climate, and local After countless direct actions, creative
audit “... has raised valid concerns communities that depend on communications, and boardroom negotia-
about some of the sustainability Indonesian rainforests. Our campaign tions, Kimberly-Clark agreed to a new
practices of Sinar Mas’ palm oil to reach zero deforestation in environmental procurement policy that is
considered the strongest in its class.
production and its impact on the Indonesia is gaining momentum and
rainforest. These practices are incon- making real change. Now is the time to Among other things, the company has
sistent with our corporate responsibility keep the pressure on. Help us tell agreed to no longer source from
Endangered and High Conservation Value
commitments. As a result, we have Pizza Hut and Dunkin’ Donuts, two forests, and to continuously increase the
decided we will no longer purchase other fast food chains linked to Sinar use of FSC certified and recycled fibers
palm oil from Sinar Mas or its Mas, to take action to save our last over time. Greenpeace continues to meet
subsidiaries. We are in the process of rainforests. with Kimberly-Clark on a regular basis to
review progress.

TAKE ACTION @ greenpeace.org/fastfoodforests 1 1


Junichi Sato
© Jeremy Sutton-Hibbert /Greenpeace
Toru Suzuki
© Jeremy Sutton-Hibbert /Greenpeace
Tokyo Two Trial
“Baby whales are This shocking witness testi- Junichi and Toru undertook great personal risks to investigate
mony came from an ex-whaler and reveal the ugly truth at the core of Japan’s taxpayer-
more tender, so the who spoke at the trial of funded whaling industry. In May 2008, the activists
crew keeps that meat Junichi Sato and Toru Suzuki, intercepted one of 90 huge boxes of prime-cut whale meat
the Greenpeace activists also being smuggled off a Japanese “research” ship by the
for themselves. They
known as the Tokyo Two, who whaling crew. The box was deceptively labeled as
are perfect for unesu were prosecuted for exposing “cardboard” and was on its way to be sold on the underground
(whale bacon).” corruption within Japan’s whale meat market in Tokyo, where it would have fetched
“scientific” whaling industry. several thousand U.S. dollars.
Despite the overwhelming evidence in their defense, on This evidence, along with the findings of a four-month
September 6, 2010, Junichi and Toru were handed a one year undercover Greenpeace investigation, was broadcast to the
suspended prison sentence. Greenpeace is now appealing world and caused an immediate uproar. For the first time in
the Japanese court’s unjust and politically motivated ruling. Japan’s history, the issue of whaling received national media
The freedom to peacefully draw public attention to govern- attention. Furious, the Japanese authorities sent 75 troopers
ment wrongdoing is not only a crucial part of any democracy to storm Greenpeace Japan’s Tokyo headquarters and
– it is an inalienable right that must be defended. arrest both Junichi and Toru.

1 2 LEARN MORE @ greenpeace.org/tokyo2together


Instead of investigating and arresting those of people have already signed our petition
behind the whale meat embezzlement calling for justice. In addition, the Tokyo Two’s
scandal, Junichi and Toru were detained case has been taken up by Amnesty
arbitrarily, forced to live under strict bail International, Nobel Laureate Desmond Tutu,
conditions, and put on trial. After more than and celebrity activists like Benicio Del Toro.
two years of political prosecution, the Japan- Greenpeace will continue to broadcast
ese court has convicted them of “theft” and Junichi and Toru’s story to the world, while
“trespass,” while the criminals behind the calling for an end to Japan’s corrupt whaling
whale meat embezzlement walk free. industry, once and for all.
Vigils are being held at Japanese embassies
around the world and hundreds of thousands

© Rob Keeris/Greenpeace

© Jeremy Sutton-Hibbert/Greenpeace
Oh No Costco! After an in-depth investigation of Costco ware-
houses across the country, Greenpeace has
found 15 of the 22 red listed seafood species
on their shelves: Alaskan pollock, Atlantic cod,
Atlantic salmon, Atlantic sea scallops, Chilean
sea bass, South Atlantic albacore tuna,
grouper, monkfish, ocean quahog, orange
roughy, red snapper, redfish, swordfish,
tropical shrimp, and yellowfin tuna.
For two full years, Costco refused to respond
to our efforts to engage the company about
the unsafe and unsustainable seafood it sells.
What’s worse, Costco refused to take action,
continuing to insufficiently label its seafood
products and, as a result, customers had no
© Ben Russell/Greenpeace
f you are a member of Costco, the largest club warehouse idea whether or not they are purchasing

I chain in the United States, you have probably enjoyed


wholesale prices on everything from cereal and diapers to
plasma TVs and recliners. You may not be aware, however,
unsustainable items.
On June 30, 2010, Greenpeace decided to pay Costco’s
Seattle headquarters a visit in our 135-foot airship, the A.E.
that Costco is stocking something much more sinister in their
Bates. “Costco: Wholesale Ocean Destruction” was stitched
freezer isles: wholesale ocean destruction.
1 4
© Ben Russell/Greenpeace © Anthony Bolante/Greenpeace

in enormous letters along the airship’s side to draw The company can meet consumer demand for sustainable products
public attention to the company’s lack of sustainable by refusing to sell seafood from fisheries that:
seafood policies and purchasing practices. This flight ■ exploit endangered, vulnerable, and/or protected species, or
marked the launch of Greenpeace’s “Oh No Costco!” species with poor stock statues
campaign, which continues to wage on in full force.
■ cause habitat destruction and/or lead to ecosystem alterations
Some supermarket chains, like Wegmans, Target, and ■ cause negative impacts on other, non-target species
Whole Foods, have demonstrated a strong commit-
■ are unregulated, unreported, illegal or managed poorly
ment to providing safer, more sustainable seafood
options for their customers. Trader Joe’s also got a ■ cause negative impacts on local, fishing-dependent communities
little greener this year, thanks to pressure from Costco needs to stop hiding behind their massive warehouse and
Greenpeace and tens of thousands of people across improve seafood labeling practices so their customers will know
the country who demanded change. Now it’s time to exactly what they’re buying. Costco must also stop selling red listed
turn the tide against Costco, who refuses to take seafood beginning immediately with the conservation-dependant
responsibility. orange roughy and Chilean sea bass.

TAKE ACTION @ oh-no-costco.com 1 5


In Memoriam
Jim Bohlen and Dorothy Stowe
Lest we ever forget that we stand upon the shoulders of
giants, this issue of the Greenpeace Update is dedicated
to the memories of Jim Bohlen and Dorothy Stowe, the
two Greenpeace founders who passed away in 2010. © Robert Keziere/Greenpeace © Alan Katowitz/Greenpeace
Jim Bohlen Dorothy Stowe
In the spring of 1968, Jim and Marie Bohlen attended an 7/4/1926 ~ 7/5/2010 12/20/1920 ~ 7/23/2010
anti-war demonstration in Vancouver, British Columbia,
the U.S. nuclear testing program, won Amchitka
where they met fellow Quakers, Irving and Dorothy
designation as a wildlife sanctuary, and gave birth to the
Stowe. A year later, when the Bohlens and the Stowes
Greenpeace movement.
learned of the U.S. government’s plans to test nuclear
weapons on the Alaskan island of Amchitka, they began “It is amazing,” Dorothy recalled in later years, “what a
meeting with journalists Robert Hunter and Ben Metcalfe few people sitting around their kitchen table can achieve.”
and formed the group that would ultimately become That kitchen table belonged to the Stowe’s. The most
Greenpeace. fitting memorial for Dorothy and Jim is that we continue to
stand together in the name of peace, justice, and the
In September 1971, the group attempted to sail a boat
living Earth, while maintaining hope in the face of
into the heart of the nuclear test and peacefully prevent
insurmountable odds. This is all they would have asked
the destruction of the island ecosystem. What followed
from us.
was a wave of public support that ultimately shut down

1 6
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