thermal tensile yield toughness

density resistivity tensile

Tm conductivit strength stress elongation Gc/ kJ m-
material class kg Ohm modulus
K y W MN m- MN at break / %
m-3 m GN m-2 2
m-1 K-1 2
m-2
acrylic fibre polymer 1140 590 380 25 7.00
aluminium metal 2700 933 201.00 2.65E-08 80 75 45 71.00
aluminium alloy metal 2800 800 180.00 5.00E-08 500 450 10 71.00 25.0
aluminium oxide ceramic 3900 2300 29.00 1.00E+15 150 0 345.00 0.1
aramid fibre (kevlar) polymer 1440 3100 3 124.00
bone natural 1850 140 28.00
brass metal 8520 1227 110.00 6.00E-08 300 85 60 101.00
brick, building ceramic 2300 0.60 5 0
carbon fibre ceramic 1450 3000 2 350.00
carbon, diamond ceramic 3300 4000 900.00 1.00E+12 100 0 1200.00
carbon, graphite ceramic 2300 3800 5.00 1.00E-05 0 27.00
concrete ceramic 2400 0.10 5 0 14.00 0.0
copper metal 8960 1356 385.00 1.67E-08 215 45 60 130.00
cotton fibre natural 1520 500 5 8.00
epoxy resin polymer 1120 50 5 4.50 0.3
flax fibre (linen) natural 950 3 30.00
glass, soda lime ceramic 2500 1.00 1.00E+05 70 0 72.00 0.0
gold metal 19300 1336 296.00 2.42E-08 125 30 71.00
iron metal 7870 1810 80.00 9.71E-08 210 120 40 211.00
lead metal 11340 600 35.00 2.07E-07 15 12 60 16.00
magnesium metal 1740 923 150.00 4.45E-08 185 60 5 45.00
magnesium oxide ceramic 3600 3200 0 207.00
melamine formaldehyde resin polymer 1500 0.30 1.00E+15 70 0 9.00 0.1
monel metal 8800 1600 210.00 5.00E-07 515 240 40 200.00
nickel metal 8900 1726 59.00 6.84E-08 300 60 30 219.00
nickel silver metal 8685 1333 29.00 2.00E-07 350 125 50 133.00
nylon polymer 1150 470 0.25 1.00E+16 70 60 200 2.00 3.0
nylon fibre polymer 1130 500 500 20 3.00
phenol formaldehyde resin polymer 1300 0.20 1.00E+14 50 1 7.00 0.1
PMMA (Perspex) polymer 1190 0.20 50 5 3.00 0.5
polycarbonate polymer 1210 540 0.20 1.00E+14 60 60 125 2.50 0.7
polyester fibre polymer 1400 550 0.22 1.00E+13 800 10 16.00
high density polyethylene polymer 960 404 0.20 1.00E+16 30 25 400 1.00 4.5
low density polyethylene polymer 920 390 0.20 1.00E+16 13 13 800 0.20 5.0
polyethylene fibre polymer 970 390 2600 120.00
polypropylene polymer 900 450 35 30 400 1.20 8.0
polypropylene fibre polymer 900 450 0.13 1.00E+14 1000 15 36.00
polystyrene polymer 1050 0.08 1.00E+19 50 50 3 3.10 2.0
PTFE polymer 2200 0.25 1.00E+18 22 60 0.34
PVC (non-rigid) polymer 1250 485 15 300 0.01
PVC (rigid) polymer 1700 485 60 45 20 2.80
rubber, natural polymer 910 0.15 17 1000 0.02
silicon ceramic 2330 1683 5.00E+02 0 110.00
silicon carbide ceramic 3200 2973 12.00 450 0 510.00 25.0
silicon nitride ceramic 2500 2650 12.50 325 0 304.00 10.0
silk fibre natural 1340 450 15 11.00 0.0
silver metal 10500 1234 419.00 1.62E-08 140 5 50 83.00
solder metal 8420 456 50.00 4.00E-07 50 35 35 28.00
steel, mild metal 7860 1700 63.00 1.00E-07 690 350 20 212.00 100.0
steel, stainless metal 7930 1800 150.00 7.00E-07 570 215 30 215.00
tin metal 7300 505 65.00 1.00E-07 25 10 60 50.00
titanium metal 4500 1943 23.00 5.00E-07 240 100 55 120.00
tungsten metal 19320 3650 167.00 5.40E-08 1920 1000 0 185.00
tungsten carbide ceramic 1530 3073 121.00 1590 0 640.00
wood, balsa (with grain) natural 200 23 0 6.30
wood, balsa (along grain) natural 200 12 5 0.20
wood, oak (with grain) natural 650 0.02 97 0 12.00
wood, oak (along grain) natural 650 0.02 52 4 1.00
wood, spruce (across grain) natural 600 3 0 0.50 10.0
wood, spruce (with grain) natural 600 100 5 14.00 1.0
wool fibre natural 1300 150 50 3.50
zinc metal 7140 693 111.00 5.91E-08 115 25 25 105.00