OptiX Metro 100 System Description

Contents

Contents
1 Location in Networks 2 Equipment Functionality
2.1 New Fuctions 2.2 Functions 2.2.1 High Integration 2.2.2 Low Power Consumption 2.2.3 Easy and Flexible Installation 2.2.4 Multi-service Access Capability 2.2.5 Network Level Protection 2.2.6 Multiple Management Modes 2.2.7 NM Information Exchange with the Third-Party Equipment 2.2.8 Multiple Power Inputs 2.2.9 Uniform Alarm Management 2.2.10 SSM Management 2.2.11 Rich Diagnostic Approaches 2.2.12 In-Service Software Upgrade 2.2.13 Easy operation and maintenance 2.2.14 Easy Commissioning

1-1 2-1
2-1 2-1 2-1 2-1 2-1 2-2 2-2 2-2 2-2 2-2 2-2 2-2 2-3 2-3 2-3 2-4

3 Equipment Architecture
3.1 Hardware Architecture 3.1.1 Appearance 3.1.2 Hardware Configuration 3.1.3 Front Panel 3.2 System Architecture 3.2.1 STM-1 Line Unit

3-1
3-1 3-1 3-2 3-4 3-7 3-7

Huawei Technologies Proprietary i

OptiX Metro 100 System Description 3.2.2 E1 Tributary Unit 3.2.3 Ethernet Unit 3.2.4 Cross-Connect Unit 3.2.5 Clock Unit 3.2.6 SCC Unit 3.2.7 Power Unit

Contents 3-8 3-8 3-9 3-9 3-10 3-10

4 Networking Application
4.1 Network Topology 4.1.1 Independent Networking 4.1.2 Hybrid Networking 4.2 Exchanging NM Informatin with the Third Party Equipment 4.2.1 Extended D Byte 4.2.2 TP4OSI over DCC 4.3 IP Over DCC 4.4 SNMP 4.5 Network-Level Protection 4.5.1 Linear Multiplex Section Protection 4.5.2 Sub-network Connection Protection (SNCP) 4.6 Ethernet Service Transparent Transmission 4.6.1 Networking Application 4.6.2 Realization Mode

4-1
4-1 4-1 4-1 4-3 4-3 4-3 4-4 4-5 4-7 4-7 4-7 4-7 4-8 4-9

5 Technical Specifications
5.1 Equipment Parameters 5.2 Optical Interface Performance 5.2.1 STM-1 Optical Interface 5.2.2 1000M Ethernet Optical Interface 5.3 PDH Electrical Interface Performance 5.4 Ethernet Service Performance 5.4.1 10M/100M Ethernet Service Performance 5.4.2 1000M Ethernet Service Performance 5.5 Power Supply Index 5.6 Environment Index 5.7 EMC Index 5.8 Availability

5-1
5-1 5-1 5-1 5-2 5-3 5-3 5-3 5-3 5-5 5-5 5-5 5-5

Huawei Technologies Proprietary ii

OptiX Metro 100 System Description

Figures

Figures
Figure 1-1 Location of the OptiX Metro 100 in a transport network Figure 3-1 Appearance of the OptiX Metro 100 (48 V/60 V DC input + 1 STM-1 + E1) Figure 3-2 Appearance of the OptiX Metro 100 (48 V/60 V DC input + 2 STM-1 + E1 + 10M/100M) Figure 3-3 Appearance of the OptiX Metro 100 (-48 V/-60 V DC input + 2 STM-1 + E1 + 1000M) Figure 3-4 Front panel of the OptiX Metro 100 (DC input+E1+FE) Figure 3-5 Front panel of the OptiX Metro 100 (DC input+E1+GE) Figure 3-6 OptiX Metro 100 system architecture Figure 4-1 Chain network composed of the OptiX Metro 100 Figure 4-2 Ring network composed of the OptiX Metro 100 Figure 4-3 Hybrid networking with other equipment Figure 4-4 Hybrid networking through extended DCC byte Figure 4-5 Managing the OptiX equipment by OSI DCN Figure 4-6 Managing the OptiX equipment by the OSI network of other venders equipment Figure 4-7 Managing other venders equipment by the OptiX equipment Figure 4-8 Third party equipment transparently transmitting NM information Figure 4-9 Transparently transmitting third party NM information Figure 4-10 Connecting SNMP NM with NE through IP Figure 4-11 SNMP NM manages remote OptiX Metro 100 through IP transparent transmission Figure 4-12 Ethernet service transparent transmission 1-1 3-1 3-1 3-2 3-4 3-4 3-7 4-1 4-1 4-2 4-3 4-3 4-4 4-4 4-5 4-5 4-6 4-7 4-9

Huawei Technologies Proprietary iii

OptiX Metro 100 System Description

Tables

Tables
Table 3-1 Configuration for accessing a single service Table 3-2 Configurations for accessing E1 service and 10M/100M Ethernet service simultaneously Table 3-3 Configurations for accessing1000M Ethernet service Table 3-4 Interfaces on the front panel Table 3-5 LCD and buttons on the front panel Table 3-6 Indicator on the front panel Table 3-7 Comparison of SL1, SD1, SFP, SB1, and SB2 Table 3-8 Number of clock sources provided by different equipment types Table 5-1 Hardware parameters of the OptiX Metro 100 Table 5-2 STM-1 optical interface performance Table 5-3 1000M Ethernet optical interface performance Table 5-4 E1 electrical interface performance Table 5-5 10M/100M Ethernet service performance Table 5-6 1000M Ethernet service performance Table 5-7 Power supply parameters Table 5-8 Environment index 3-2 3-3 3-3 3-4 3-5 3-5 3-8 3-10 5-1 5-1 5-2 5-3 5-3 5-4 5-5 5-5

Huawei Technologies Proprietary iv

OptiX Metro 100 System Description

1 Location in Networks

1
OptiX 10G(Metro 5000) OptiX 2500+(Metro 3000)

Location in Networks

Serving as the network terminal unit of transport networks, the OptiX Metro 100 provides STM-1 optical interfaces to access E1 services, 10M/100M and 1000M Ethernet services. Figure 1-1 illustrates the location of the OptiX Metro 100 in a transport network.
OptiX OSN 9500 OptiX 10G(Metro 5000) Backbone layer

OptiX 2500+(Metro 3000) Convergence layer

OptiX 155/ 622H(Metro 1000)

OptiX 155/ 622H(Metro 1000) Access layer

OptiX Metro 500

OptiX Metro 500 Network terminal unit

OptiX Metro 100 Switching / Base Station

OptiX Metro 100

Ethernet

Figure 1-1 Location of the OptiX Metro 100 in a transport network

Huawei Technologies Proprietary 1-1

OptiX Metro 100 System Description

2 Equipment

2
2.1 New Fuctions
n n n n

Equipment Functionality

This chapter introduces the functions provided by the OptiX Metro 100.

Compared with the OptiX Metro 100 V100R001, V100R002 has the following new functions: Supporting gigabit Ethernet (GE) service Supporting linear multiplex section protection Supporting IP over DCC Supporting simple network management protocol (SNMP)

2.2 Functions
2.2.1 High Integration
The OptiX Metro 100 is designed in case shape, with the height being 1U. The dimensions of the chassis are 436 mm (W) x 200 mm (D) x 42 mm (H). Except the power module, all the other functional units are integrated into one circuit board only.

2.2.2 Low Power Consumption

The normal power consumption of the OptiX Metro 100 is about 15 W, no need for fans. (If a Gigabit Ethernet processing module is configured to the equipment, its power consumption is about 20 W.)

2.2.3 Easy and Flexible Installation

The OptiX Metro 100 features easy and flexible installation. According to the installation environment, you can install the OptiX Metro 100:
n n n

In the ETSI 300 mm cabinet or ETSI 600 mm cabinet. In the 19-inch cabinet. On the wall.

Huawei Technologies Proprietary 2-1

OptiX Metro 100 System Description

n n

2 Equipment

Outdoors. On the desktop.

2.2.4 Multi-service Access Capability

The OptiX Metro 100 can access:
n n n n

8 x E1 services. 4 x 10M/100M services. 1 x 1000M service. 1/2 x STM-1 services.

2.2.5 Network Level Protection

When the OptiX Metro 100 is ADM equipment, it can provide the following protection schemes for the services:
n n n

Sub-network connection (SNC) protection 1+1 linear multiplex section protection 1:1 linear multiplex section protection

2.2.6 Multiple Management Modes

The OptiX Metro 100 can be managed by: n OptiX iManager T2000 network management system.
n n

Web-LCT local management system. LCD control panel.

2.2.7 NM Information Exchange with the Third-Party Equipment

The OptiX Metro 100 exchanges NM information with the third-party equipment through the following approaches: n D1D3 or D4D12 bytes ECC communication.
n n n

TP4 (OSI over DCC) IP over DCC Simple network management protocol (SNMP)

2.2.8 Multiple Power Inputs

The OptiX Metro 100 supports the following power inputs:
n n n

100 V/240 V AC 48 V/60 V DC +24 V DC

2.2.9 Uniform Alarm Management

The OptiX Metro 100 provides three Boolean input interfaces to uniformly manage the alarms and external monitoring equipment. The OptiX Metro 100 also provides one Boolean output interface to output alarms to the centralized alarm system.

2.2.10 SSM Management

The OptiX Metro 100 supports: Huawei Technologies Proprietary 2-2

OptiX Metro 100 System Description

n n

2 Equipment

Standard synchronization status message (SSM). Extended SSM.

2.2.11 Rich Diagnostic Approaches

The OptiX Metro 100 supports the following diagnostic approaches:
n n n n n n n n n n

Outloop on STM-1 ports. Inloop and outloop of VC4 path. Inloop and outloop of VC3 path for Ethernet service. Inloop and outloop on E1 ports. Inloop of Ethernet port. According indicators. According equipment power-down alarm. According LCD control panel. Test frames on the SDH line for make/break test of Ethernet services. Fault diagnosis.

2.2.12 In-Service Software Upgrade

The OptiX Metro 100 supports in-service upgrade and remote loading of NE software.

2.2.13 Easy operation and maintenance

The OptiX Metro 100 provides an LCD control panel and a Web-LCT configuration tool to ease operation and maintenance.
1. LCD Control Panel

You can operate the OptiX Metro 100 through the LCD control panel. Operations supported by the LCD control panel are as follows.
n n n n n n n n n n n

Query and set NE ID and IP address. Provide default configuration for the OptiX Metro 100 with single optical interface. Query and set the working mode and enabled/disabled status of Ethernet ports. Query and set loopback on E1 ports and Ethernet ports. Query and set clock source priority. Query critical alarms. Query the impedance of E1 ports. Query equipment version. Query the current clock source. Start hardware self-check and query the result. Start fault diagnosis and query the result.

2. Web-LCT

The OptiX Metro 100 provides the Web-LCT (Local Craft Terminal) software. The software offers good management and configuration functions, with simple interface design and parameter input. It also provides the service configuration wizard for easier operation.

Huawei Technologies Proprietary 2-3

OptiX Metro 100 System Description

2 Equipment

Below are the functions of the Web-LCT:

n n n n n n n n n n

Service configuration wizard Hardware configuration Service configuration Ethernet management Alarm query Performance operation SNC protection management Clock configuration Security management Data backup

2.2.14 Easy Commissioning

Through the LCD control panel, the OptiX Metro 100 can start self-check program to ease the equipment commissioning.

Huawei Technologies Proprietary 2-4

OptiX Metro 100 System Description

3 Equipment

3
3.1 Hardware Architecture
3.1.1 Appearance

Equipment Architecture

This chapter introduces hardware and software architecture of the OptiX Metro 100. The product appearance and the description of interfaces, indicators, configuration, and functional units are given below.

The OptiX Metro 100 allows multiple configuration modes depending on the power modules and service types. These configuration modes are same in the structure except the type and amount of interfaces. Figure 3-1 shows the equipment with 48 V/60 V DC + 1 STM-1 + E1. Figure 3-2 shows the equipment with 48 V/60 V DC + 2 STM-1 + E1 + 10M/100M. Figure 3-3 shows the equipment with 48 V/60 V DC + 2 STM-1 + E1 + 1000M.

Figure 3-1 Appearance of the OptiX Metro 100 (48 V/60 V DC input + 1 STM-1 + E1)

Figure 3-2 Appearance of the OptiX Metro 100 (48 V/60 V DC input + 2 STM-1 + E1 + 10M/100M)

Huawei Technologies Proprietary 3-1

OptiX Metro 100 System Description

3 Equipment

Figure 3-3 Appearance of the OptiX Metro 100 (-48 V/-60 V DC input + 2 STM-1 + E1 + 1000M)

3.1.2 Hardware Configuration

The OptiX Metro 100 provides multiple configuration types consisting of different power modules, optical interface modules, E1 service modules and 10M/100M Ethernet service modules. The section below introduces the configurations for a single service and for multiple services.
1. Accessing Single Service

Table 3-1 shows the configurations supported by the OptiX Metro 100 when accessing a single service.
Table 3-1 Configuration for accessing a single service

Power module

Optical interface module Single-port two-fiber SC/single-fiber bidirectional SC

E1 service module 75 ohm 120 ohm

10M/100M service module

100 V/240 V

48 V/60 V

+24 V

2. Accessing E1 Service and 10M/100M Ethernet Service Simultaneously

When accessing E1 services and 10M/100M Ethernet services simultaneously, the OptiX Metro 100 supports the configurations listed in Table 3-2.

Huawei Technologies Proprietary 3-2

OptiX Metro 100 System Description

3 Equipment
Table 3-2 Configurations for accessing E1 service and 10M/100M Ethernet service simultaneously

Power module

Optical interface module Dual-port two-fiber SC/single-fiber bidirectional SC Dual-port two-fiber LC (SFP)

E1 service module 75 120 ohm ohm

10M/100M service module

100 V/240 V

48 V/60 V

+24 V

3. Accessing 1000M Ethernet Service

Table 3-3 shows the configurations supported by the OptiX Metro 100 when accessing1000M Ethernet service.
Table 3-3 Configurations for accessing1000M Ethernet service

Power module

Optical interface module Dual-port two-fiber LC (SFP)

E1 service module 75 120 ohm ohm

1000M service module

100 V/240 V 48 V/60 V

+24 V

Huawei Technologies Proprietary 3-3

OptiX Metro 100 System Description

3 Equipment

3.1.3 Front Panel

As shown in Figure 3-4, the front panel provides interfaces, buttons and indicators for various purposes. The section below introduces the front panel of the configuration with 48 V/60 DC input + 2 STM-1 + E1 + 10M/100M.

Figure 3-4 Front panel of the OptiX Metro 100 (DC input+E1+FE)

Figure 3-5 Front panel of the OptiX Metro 100 (DC input+E1+GE)

1. Interfaces

Table 3-4 gives the details about the interfaces on the front panel.
Table 3-4 Interfaces on the front panel

No. 1

Interface Power supply interface

Function Provide power supply for the equipment.

Connector type The connector for the DC power is a 4-pin socket. The connector for the AC power is a 3-core socket.

2 3

TX / RX 10/100BASE-T (Figure 3-4) 1000BASE-X/T (Figure 3-5)

Input/output STM-1 optical signals. Input/output 10M/100M Ethernet electrical signals. Input/output 1000M Ethernet optical signals. Input/output E1 electrical signals.

SC/LC (SFP*) RJ-45 RJ-45 or LC (SFP ) DB44

*

E1 18

Huawei Technologies Proprietary 3-4

OptiX Metro 100 System Description No. 5 Interface NM-LAN Function Connect with NM system to manage and configure the equipment. Provide 3-input and 1-output Boolean value. Connect with an ESD wrist strap. Always wear an ESD wrist strap when operating the equipment to avoid static damage to it. Connector type RJ-45

3 Equipment

6 7

ALARM ESD

RJ-45

SFP*: Small Form-Factor Pluggable.

2. LCD and Operation Buttons

You can configure data for the equipment through LCD and buttons. Table 3-5 gives the details about the LCD and buttons on the front panel.
Table 3-5 LCD and buttons on the front panel

No. 8 9 10

LCD/Button Power LCD ESC, , , ENT/MENU ACO RST LAMP TEST

Function Power switch, used to power on/off the power supply. Used to show the equipment configuration and query result. Used to configure the equipment and query the configuration.

11 12 13

Audible alarm cut button, used to mute an audible alarm. Reset button (RESET), used to reset the equipment. LED test button. Press down the button, all indicators on the front panel will be on; release it, all indicators will be renewed to working state.

3. Indicators

On the front panel, there are indicators for optical signals, E1 service signals and Ethernet service signals. You can judge whether the equipment is working normally through these indicators. Table 3-6 lists the description for each indicator.
Table 3-6 Indicator on the front panel

Indicator RUN (running indicator)

Status Flashing five times every second Flashing three times every

Description Loading NE software.

Deleting NE software.

Huawei Technologies Proprietary 3-5

OptiX Metro 100 System Description Indicator Status second Flashing once every second Flashing once every two seconds MAJ (major alarm indicator) MIN (minor alarm indicator) ACO (alarm cutoff indicator) LOS (loss of line signal) E1 18 (multicolor indicator alerting loss of E1 signal.) On On On On Off Constantly on, red Flashing, red Constantly on, orange Flashing, orange Constantly on, green RJ-45 indicator LINK (green) ACT (yellow) On Off Flashing or on Off Description

3 Equipment

NE software lost. Waiting to load NE software. Normal running

Critical or major alarm occurs. Minor alarm occurs. The alarm sound is cut off. R_LOS alarm occurs to STM-1 optical interface. E1 port is not used. E1_LOS alarm occurs to E1 path. E1 18 corresponds to eight E1 channels. Major alarms (not E1_LOS) occur to E1 path. Minor alarm occurs to E1 path. BIPEXC alarm occurs to E1 path. E1 path is in use and no alarm occurs. The link connection is normal. The link is broken or not connected. Data are being transmitted. No data is being transmitted.

Huawei Technologies Proprietary 3-6

OptiX Metro 100 System Description

3 Equipment

3.2 System Architecture

For the OptiX Metro 100 accessing multiple services, its system architecture is divided functionally into the following parts shown in Figure 3-6.
n n n n n n n

STM-1 Line Unit E1 Tributary Unit Ethernet Unit Cross-Connect Unit Clock Unit SCC Unit Power Unit
STM-1 optical signal Line unit STM-1 optical signal VC-4 4x 4 VC-4 Crossconnect unit VC-4 E1 service and Etherne service
Tributary unit

E1 service and Etherne service

External pow er supply

Power unit

Clock unit

SCC unit

Figure 3-6 OptiX Metro 100 system architecture

3.2.1 STM-1 Line Unit

The OptiX Metro 100 can form different equipment types when configured with different line units, such as SL1, SD1, SFP, SB1, or SB2. Supported functions:
n n n

Processes up to two STM-1 signals. Provides alarms and performance events for checking line modules. Provides inloop/outloop and automatic loop release functions to line signals for fast fault location. Supports laser shutdown (ALS) function. Provides single-fiber transceiving and two-fiber transceiving modules for the SC interface. Supports S1.1 optical module, with transmission distance being 15 km. Provides SFP optical modules and support LC interfaces. When using the SFP optical module, you can query the optical module information and laser performance through the software.

n n

n n

Table 3-7 compares SL1, SD1, SFP, SB1, and SB2. Huawei Technologies Proprietary 3-7

OptiX Metro 100 System Description

Table 3-7 Comparison of SL1, SD1, SFP, SB1, and SB2

3 Equipment

Line unit Item Processing capability

SL1 1 x STM-1 Dual-fiber receiving /transmitting S-1.1 SC

SD1 2 x STM-1 Dual-fiber receiving /transmitting S1.1 SC

SFP 2 x STM-1 Dual-fiber receiving /transmitting S1.1 LC

SB1 1 x STM-1 Single-fiber receiving /transmitting S1.1 SC

SB2 2 x STM-1 Single-fiber receiving /transmitting S1.1 SC

Optical module type

Connector type

3.2.2 E1 Tributary Unit

The OptiX Metro 100 can form different equipment types when configured with different tributary unit like 75 ohm or 120 ohm PL1S. Supported functions:
n n n

Processes up to eight E1 signals. Collects the alarms and performance events of the VC12 channel. Provides inloop/outloop and automatic loop release functions to E1 signals for fast fault location. Extracts the 2 MHz clock of the first E1 signal and send it to the clock unit as the tributary clock source. Provides the interface impedance of 120 ohms or 75 ohms. The impedance of the interface is defined before delivery and cannot be set on site.

3.2.3 Ethernet Unit

The OptiX Metro 100 cannot support 10M/100M and 1000M Ethernet services simultaneously. If a 10M/100M Ethernet tributary unit is already configured, then the 1000M Ethernet tributary unit cannot be configured.
1. 10M/100M Ethernet Unit

The OptiX Metro 100 can be configured with the EFT tributary unit to transparently transmit 10/100M Ethernet service. Supported functions: n Supports the transparent transmission of four 10M/100M Ethernet services.
n n n n n n n

Supports the generic framing procedure-framed (GFP-F) encapsulation protocol. Supports 10M/100M full duplex and auto-negotiation. Provides the bandwidth of 1 x VC4 at the SDH side. Supports up to 3 x VC3s or 63 x VC12s binding bandwidth. Supports VC12-level or VC3-level virtual concatenation. Supports link capacity adjustment scheme (LCAS). Provides Ethernet port inloop function.

Huawei Technologies Proprietary 3-8

OptiX Metro 100 System Description

n n

3 Equipment

Sends test frames in the direction of line to test the make/break status of services. Supports the JUMBO frame.

2. 1000M Ethernet Unit

The OptiX Metro 100 can be configured with the EGT tributary unit to transparently transmit 1000M Ethernet service. Supported functions:
n

Provides 1 x LC 1000BASE-SX/LX/T GE optical interfaces. The interfaces comply with IEEE802.3z standards. Adopts hot-swappable SFP optical interfaces to support a transmission distance of 550 m for multimode fiber and 10 km for single-mode fiber. Supports encapsulation modes generic framing procedure-framed (GFP-F), link access procedure-SDH (LAPS) and high level data link control (HDLC). Supports link capacity adjustment scheme (LCAS) to dynamically increase/decrease and protect bandwidth. Provides the bandwidth of 1 x VC4 at the SDH side. Supports VC12-level or VC3-level virtual concatenation. Supports up to 3 x VC3s or 63 x VC12s binding bandwidth. Supports 1000M full duplex.

n n n n

3.2.4 Cross-Connect Unit

The cross-connect unit (XCS) is a functional unit necessarily configured for various OptiX Metro 100 equipment types. Supported functions:
n n

Provides the service grooming capability of the add/drop multiplexer (ADM). Supports 4 x 4 VC4s full cross-connect, 12 x 12 VC3s full cross-connect and 252 X 252 VC12s full cross-connect.

3.2.5 Clock Unit

The clock unit (STGA or STGT) is a functional unit necessarily configured for various OptiX Metro 100 equipment types. Supported functions:
n

Provides clock synchronization for the STM-1 line unit, E1 tributary unit and Ethernet tributary unit. Locks the line clock of the STM-1 line unit or the tributary clock source of the E1 tributary unit. Provides four clock sources: two line clock sources, one tributary clock source and one internal clock source. When the OptiX Metro 100 is configured as an ADM, supports the locked mode, holdover mode and free-run mode. When the OptiX Metro 100 is configured as a terminal multiplexer (TM), and clock unit is STGT, the clock supports the locked mode and free-run mode.

Huawei Technologies Proprietary 3-9

OptiX Metro 100 System Description

n

3 Equipment

When the OptiX Metro 100 is configured as a terminal multiplexer (TM), and clock unit is STGA, the clock supports locked mode, holdover mode and free-run mode. n Provide multiple clock sources. Table 3-8 shows the number of clock sources provided by different equipment types. Table 3-8 Number of clock sources provided by different equipment types
Equipment type Single optical interface + E1 tributary unit Single optical interface + Ethernet tributary unit Dual optical interfaces + E1 tributary unit Dual optical interfaces + E1 tributary unit + Ethernet tributary unit Dual optical interfaces + Ethernet tributary unit

Number of clock sources

3 clock sources: 1 line clock source, 1 tributary clock source, and 1 internal clock source. 2 clock sources: 1 line clock source and 1 internal clock source. 4 clock sources: 2 line clock sources, 1 tributary clock source, and 1 internal clock source. 4 clock sources: 2 line clock sources, 1 tributary clock source, and 1 internal clock source 3 clock sources: 2 line clock sources and 1 internal clock source

3.2.6 SCC Unit

The SCC unit is a functional unit necessarily configured for various OptiX Metro 100 equipment types.

Supported functions:
n

Provides Ethernet management interface, through which the NM system manages and configures the equipment. Provides data communication channels (DCC) to communicate with remote NEs. Communicates with the STM-1 signal processing unit, E1 signal processing unit and Ethernet service signal processing unit, to monitor their alarms and performances, and report them to the NM.

n n

3.2.7 Power Unit

The OptiX Metro 100 supports 110 V/220 V AC input, 48 V/60 V and +24 V DC input, to provide power supply for the service units.

Huawei Technologies Proprietary 3-10

OptiX Metro 100 System Description

4 Networking Application

4
4.1 Network Topology
4.1.1 Independent Networking

Networking Application

The OptiX Metro 100 is applied as the network terminal unit of the transport network. The traffic is light and the networking is simple. The OptiX Metro 100 may form a network alone, or work with other transmission equipment, such as the OptiX 155/622H(Metro1000).

The OptiX Metro 100 supports two types of NE: TM and ADM. It can form chain networks and ring networks independently, as shown in Figure 4-1 and Figure 4-2.

Figure 4-1 Chain network composed of the OptiX Metro 100

STM-1 Ring

Figure 4-2 Ring network composed of the OptiX Metro 100

4.1.2 Hybrid Networking

The OptiX Metro 100 can work with other transmission equipment in a network, as shown in Figure 4-3.

Huawei Technologies Proprietary 4-1

OptiX Metro 100 System Description

OptiX 155/ 622H(Metro1000)

4 Networking Application

OptiX Metro 100

Figure 4-3 Hybrid networking with other equipment

Huawei Technologies Proprietary 4-2

OptiX Metro 100 System Description

4 Networking Application

4.2 Exchanging NM Informatin with the Third Party Equipment

4.2.1 Extended D Byte
As shown in Figure 4-4, when the OptiX Metro 100 networks with the third party equipment, NM information can be flexibly configured on D1D3 or D4D12 bytes at the boundary.
OptiX Metro 100 D1-D3 Third party equipment D4-D12 OptiX Metro 100 D1-D3

Huawei NM

Thrid party NM

Figure 4-4 Hybrid networking through extended DCC byte

4.2.2 TP4OSI over DCC

OSI over DCC means DCC communication using the open systems interconnection (OSI) protocol stack. This solution can be used for most existing networks without the need for extra overheads and service channels, thus simplifying the network architecture and saving network resources for the user.
1. Managing the OptiX Equipment by OSI DCN

Figure 4-5 shows how to manage a network composed of the OptiX equipment by layer-3 routing function of OSI DCN.

LAN(OSI) OSI DCN T2000

OptiX Ring

Figure 4-5 Managing the OptiX equipment by OSI DCN

2. Managing the OptiX Equipment by the OSI Network of Other Venders

Equipment Figure 4-6 shows how to manage a network composed of the OptiX equipment by layer-3 routing function of the OSI stack of other venders equipment.

Huawei Technologies Proprietary 4-3

OptiX Metro 100 System Description

4 Networking Application

OSI DCN T2000

Other Vender's Ring

LAN DCC

OptiX Ring

Figure 4-6 Managing the OptiX equipment by the OSI network of other venders equipment

& Note: The OptiX equipment can interconnect with other venders equipment through Ethernet (ISO 802.3) or optical interfaces (DCC). To interconnect with the optical interface, the protocols at the physical layer and the link layer of both parties should be compatible.

3. Managing other Venders Equipment by the OptiX Equipment

Figure 4-7 shows how to manage other venders equipment that use the OSI stack by the routing function of the OSI protocol stack of the OptiX equipment.

OSI DCN Other Vender's EMS

OptiX Ring

LAN DCC

Other Vender's Ring

Figure 4-7 Managing other venders equipment by the OptiX equipment

4.3 IP Over DCC

The scheme of IP over DCC uses the network layer protocol for NM information transmission. It is required that the gateway NE, external DCN and element management system (EMS) all support internet protocol (IP), thus the network composed of the third-party equipment and that composed of Huawei's equipment (such as the OptiX Metro 100) can form a DCN. IP over DCC has two networking topologies:
n

The NM information of the OptiX Metro 100 is transparently transmitted through IP over DCC by the third-party equipment, as shown in Figure 4-8. The NM information of the third party is transparently transmitted through IP over DCC by the OptiX Metro 100, as shown in Figure 4-9.

Huawei Technologies Proprietary 4-4

OptiX Metro 100 System Description

4 Networking Application

Third party equipment

IP Over DCC

Third party equipment

Figure 4-8 Third party equipment transparently transmitting NM information

Third party equipment

Third party equipment

IP Over DCC

Third party equipment Third party equipment

Figure 4-9 Transparently transmitting third party NM information

4.4 SNMP
The simple network management protocol (SNMP) is a standard network management protocol based on user datagram protocol (UDP). The OptiX Metro 100 provides an SNMP-compatible management interface, through which any NM system that supports SNMP can access and manage the OptiX Metro 100. The interface enables the OptiX Metro 100 to connect with a third-party NM system. The following is the SNMP networking and application.
1. Connecting NM with NE through IP

Figure 4-10 shows the connection of SNMP NM and the OptiX Metro 100 through IP.

Huawei Technologies Proprietary 4-5

OptiX Metro 100 System Description

4 Networking Application

Such as T2000 MML/TL1 SNMP NM NonSNMP NM

IP network

NM configuration information

OptiX Metro 100

Figure 4-10 Connecting SNMP NM with NE through IP

The SNMP interface does not transmit/receive NM communication packets through a communication module. The manager sends requests to UDP port 161; the agent sends traps to UDP port 162 by default, but you can change it. To access the OptiX Metro 100, the SNMP NM needs to provision SNMP information of the NE in advance, and to deliver the information of itself to the NE through non-SNMP NM or command lines. The information to be delivered to the NE includes the UDP port of the traps to be sent, reading and writing community name, NM's IP address and trap version. Thus, the SNMP NM can access the NE directly. Otherwise, the access will be denied.
2. NM Manages Remote NEs through SNMP Over ECC

Figure 4-11 illustrates how the SNMP NM manages the remote OptiX Metro 100 through transparent transmission of NE IP.

Huawei Technologies Proprietary 4-6

OptiX Metro 100 System Description

4 Networking Application

SNMP NM

IP network SDH subnet supports IP transparent transmission Gateway NE OptiX Metro 100 (support IP over DCC) SDH subnet (support IP over DCC) Remote OptiX Metro 100

Figure 4-11 SNMP NM manages remote OptiX Metro 100 through IP transparent transmission

This application requires IP communication between NM and NE, with UDP being the transport network protocol. Though the OptiX Metro 100 can support IP transparent transmission, the SNMP still cannot access the remote NE unless all NEs in the subnet support IP over DCC. Before accessing the remote NE, it is necessary to provision the NM configuration information for the NE, as described in the section above. Otherwise, the access will be denied.

4.5 Network-Level Protection

4.5.1 Linear Multiplex Section Protection
This protection is used in the linear networking mode. The OptiX Metro 100 supports the 1+1 and 1:1 protections in the point-to-point linear networking. In the 1:1 mode, it supports to carry extra traffic in the protection system. The switching modes supported in the 1+1 and 1:1 protections are as follows:
n n

1+1: Single-ended/dual-ended switching revertive/non-revertive mode 1:1: Dual-ended switching revertive mode

The service switching time for these two protection modes is less than 50 ms specified in ITU-T Recommendation G.841.

4.5.2 Sub-network Connection Protection (SNCP)

The OptiX Metro 100 supports SNCP as required by ITU-T Recommendation G.841. Even multiple service switching events occur at the same time, the switching time can still be less than 50ms. The OptiX Metro 100 supports the end to end conversion of an unprotected trail to a SNCP-protected trail, as shown in Figure 4-12.

Huawei Technologies Proprietary 4-7

OptiX Metro 100 System Description

A unprotected trail

4 Networking Application

NE2 NE1 NE4 NE3 NE5

NE6 NE7 NE8

Convert to a unprotected trail

Convert to a SNCP-protected trail

The working trail

NE2 NE1 NE4 NE3 NE5

NE6 NE7 NE8

The protection trail

Figure 4-12 End to end conversion of a unprotected trail to a SNCP-protected trail

An unprotected trail can be converted to an SNCP-protected trail through Trail Management in the T2000. An SNCP-protected trail can also be converted to an unprotected trail. Further more, the following operations can be provided at trail level:
n n n n n n

Manual switching to protection path Manual switching to working path Force switching to protection path Force switching to working path The wait-to-restore (WTR) time Revertive or non-revertive mode

4.6 Ethernet Service Transparent Transmission

When configured with EFT or EGT, the OptiX Metro 100 supports transparent transmission of Ethernet service. The EFT unit is taken as an example to introduce the transmission of Ethernet service.

4.6.1 Networking Application

The OptiX Metro 100 configured with the 10M/100M Ethernet service processing module supports the transparent transmission of Ethernet services. As shown in Figure 4-13, company A needs to transmit Ethernet services between NE1 and NE2 through the OptiX Metro 100. Company A can provide 100 Mbit/s Ethernet electrical interfaces and require a 10 Mbit/s bandwidth.

Huawei Technologies Proprietary 4-8

OptiX Metro 100 System Description

MAC1 A MAC1

4 Networking Application

A NE 1 NE 2

OptiX Metro 100

Enterprise user

Figure 4-13 Ethernet service transparent transmission

At NE1, the services of company A is accessed through the Ethernet ports (MAC 1), so is the service at NE2.

4.6.2 Realization Mode

Hardware configuration NE1 and NE2 require the OptiX Metro 100 configured with an Ethernet tributary unit.

Realization mode Port routing MAC1 of NE1 MAC1 of NE2

Protection Depend on the protection schemes supported by SDH equipment

& Note: In this example, if GE service is accessed, its transparent transmission is realized in the same way. The OptiX Metro 100 configured with the 1000M Ethernet tributary unit can be used.

Huawei Technologies Proprietary 4-9

OptiX Metro 100 System Description

5 Technical Specifications

5
5.1 Equipment Parameters
Equipment OptiX Metro 100 Power consumption About 15 W;

Technical Specifications

Table 5-1 gives the weight, dimensions and power consumption of the OptiX Metro 100.
Table 5-1 Hardware parameters of the OptiX Metro 100

Weight <4.5 kg

Dimensions 436 mm (W) x 200 mm (D) x 42 mm (H)

About 20 W (when configured with 1000M Ethernet tributary unit)

5.2 Optical Interface Performance

5.2.1 STM-1 Optical Interface
Table 5-2 shows the performance of the STM-1 optical interface.
Table 5-2 STM-1 optical interface performance

Item Rate Optical module Working wavelength range Mean launched power Minimum extinction ratio Minimum sensitivity

Performance value STM-1 S-1.1 1261 nm1360 nm 8 dBm to 15 dBm 8.2 dB 28 dBm 155520 kbit/s

Huawei Technologies Proprietary 5-1

OptiX Metro 100 System Description Item Minimum overload Allowable frequency deviation at the optical input Performance value 8 dBm 20 ppm

5 Technical Specifications

5.2.2 1000M Ethernet Optical Interface

Table 5-3 shows the performance of the 1000M Ethernet optical interface.
Table 5-3 1000M Ethernet optical interface performance

Item
Mean launched power Minimum sensitivity

Performance
Refer to 802.3z Refer to 802.3z

Huawei Technologies Proprietary 5-2

OptiX Metro 100 System Description

5 Technical Specifications

5.3 PDH Electrical Interface Performance

Table 5-4 shows the performance of the E1 electrical interface.
Table 5-4 E1 electrical interface performance

Item Rate Code Allowable frequency deviation at the input Jitter tolerance at the input

Performance value 2048 kbit/s HDB3 2048 kbit/s50 ppm f1 (20 Hz): 18 UI f2 (2.4 kHz):18UI f3 (6 kHz/8 kHz): 1.5 UI f4 (100 kHz): 1.5 UI

Standards compliance ITU-T G.703

ITU-T G.823

AIS signal bit rate at the output Mapping jitter at the tributary interface Combined jitter at the tributary interface System output jitter at the tributary interface

50 ppm B1 (f1f4): 0.4 UIp-p B2 (f3f4): 0.075 UIp-p B1 (f1f4): 0.4 UIp-p B2 (f3f4): 0.075 UIp-p

ITU-T G.703 ITU-T G.783

ITU-T G.783

B1 (f1f4): 1.5 UIp-p

B2 (f3f4): 0.2 UIp-p

ITU-T G.823

5.4 Ethernet Service Performance

5.4.1 10M/100M Ethernet Service Performance
Table 5-5 shows the 10M/100M Ethernet service performance.
Table 5-5 10M/100M Ethernet service performance

Item Rate Throughput Packet loss ratio

Performance value 10/100 Mbit/s 100% 0

5.4.2 1000M Ethernet Service Performance

Table 5-6 shows the 1000M Ethernet service performance.

Huawei Technologies Proprietary 5-3

OptiX Metro 100 System Description

Table 5-6 1000M Ethernet service performance

5 Technical Specifications

Item Rate Throughput Packet loss ratio

Performance value 1000 Mbit/s 100% 0

Huawei Technologies Proprietary 5-4

OptiX Metro 100 System Description

5 Technical Specifications

5.5 Power Supply Index

Table 5-7 shows the power supply parameters of the OptiX Metro 100.
Table 5-7 Power supply parameters

Power supply 110 V/220 V AC 48 V/60 V DC

Input voltage range 90 V to 260 V When the input voltage is 48 V, the allowable voltage is 38.4 V to 57.6 V. When the input voltage is 60 V, the allowable voltage is 48 V to 72 V.

+24 V DC

18 V to 36 V

5.6 Environment Index

Table 5-8 shows the environment index of the OptiX Metro 100.
Table 5-8 Environment index

Environment condition Item Long-term normal working condition Short-term* working environment

Temperature 045 5 to 50

Humidity 10%90% 5%95%

Short-term*: The consecutive working time does not exceed 72 hours and the accumulative working time each year does not exceed 15 days.

5.7 EMC Index

The electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) design of the OptiX Metro 100 is compliant with the ETSI ETS EN 300386 recommendations.

5.8 Availability
The availability of the OptiX Metro 100 is 99.999%.

Huawei Technologies Proprietary 5-5