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  • Interferences Aprekinasanas Blokshema

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    Rinalds Ritmanis
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    This high-level flow diagram summarizes the recommendation ITU-R P.452 for predicting transmission loss of radio signals over paths. It first determines if the path is line of sight, and if the Fresnel zone is obstructed. For line of sight paths with a clear Fresnel zone, it applies free-space and gaseous models with clear-air enhancements. For partially obstructed paths, it applies diffraction models. For paths beyond the horizon, it selects appropriate troposcatter or transmission models to apply. The output is the predicted transmission loss not exceeded for the given annual percentage time.

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    This high-level flow diagram summarizes the recommendation ITU-R P.452 for predicting transmission loss of radio signals over paths. It first determines if the path is line of sight, and if the Fresnel zone is obstructed. For line of sight paths with a clear Fresnel zone, it applies free-space and gaseous models with clear-air enhancements. For partially obstructed paths, it applies diffraction models. For paths beyond the horizon, it selects appropriate troposcatter or transmission models to apply. The output is the predicted transmission loss not exceeded for the given annual percentage time.

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    16 views1 page

    Interferences Aprekinasanas Blokshema

    Uploaded by

    Rinalds Ritmanis
    This high-level flow diagram summarizes the recommendation ITU-R P.452 for predicting transmission loss of radio signals over paths. It first determines if the path is line of sight, and if the Fresnel zone is obstructed. For line of sight paths with a clear Fresnel zone, it applies free-space and gaseous models with clear-air enhancements. For partially obstructed paths, it applies diffraction models. For paths beyond the horizon, it selects appropriate troposcatter or transmission models to apply. The output is the predicted transmission loss not exceeded for the given annual percentage time.

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    Annex E: High-level Flow Diagram for Recommendation ITU-R P.

    452
    Note: the following diagram is based on P.452-7 (1995 P Series Fascicle), but there are no differences between recent versions in the high-level structure of the method.

    INPUTS:
    Path profile and latitude Frequency Radio-meteorological parameters (N0 and N) Antenna gains in direction of unwanted signal path Annual percentage time for which predicted transmission loss will not be exceeded

    Yes

    Is path line of sight?

    No

    Is Fresnel zone obstructed?

    Yes

    No

    LINE OF SIGHT WITH FRESNEL CLEARANCE:

    LINE OF SIGHT WITH SUB-PATH OBSTRUCTION:

    TRANSHORIZON: Select one or more models according to: Path < 200 km All Paths Troposcatter model Gaseous Path > 20 km Anomalous Time-variable Fixed losses

    Free-space Gaseous Clear-air enhancements

    Free-space Gaseous Clear-air enhancements Diffraction

    Diffraction Free-space Enhancements Diffraction

    Combine using power summation

    OUTPUT
    Basic transmission loss not exceeded for the input annual percentage time
    January 2003

    38

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