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The Ideology of the Gallery Space

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as; IO·Do;n.e.[~)' pumSi ill. 'by en'tet~n.,~ ~rlim.o ~he 'whi'~e' cu'be. In, _ht:: gJrm[p:'01;: m1hP.i,atz I(,,':ller.,nmty tha.t: ~.hll:"""hun; cLI!be a~f.md~; 1IJ!Si- ilIIIKIi aI!'i a tllllrill. of (Jim :w1~iliIdm.f with. (he: sp;::oda.l iutere!>t!:i of is ;.rnl!!l[pi - \,ljIe give !!lIP !I)\Jlr llu millnne.Ss. ndi heiOOrn.e the c:::JiMboiJDdI "died.
~tlil]1l
n

(£IW

Spe~l<lnO[ 'I'liHh the dIQ;!C"lttlOOdled E.']fC, P'm the s~ke (II~th(';lnt~ru;~ity Qf ~h!l;'~.o:;;UJ'3'ralil;.an:d illlI,lf.onomoti ~u:u"'i~li' !IJ! the Eyc 'W'C a.;;t:;cpt it ;1i\~d,Ulrot!lll!~~,["'1 M!;" and ~l1'lr. Unl ;:;~~koil!] Ii11Qd~)j~is~: !jIi B~lkfk5. <I!~ in .rn1l,ll,fT.Ii.c~. @fi.c:'(L!;I'II;$ not !i,PIC'oiIk LIFII i! Ji]U:l"aJiI..iII1 'l'tIril;;!;.:'; Q~C dill!;:!> lIlJut 'I,ill u iii lit, cl1t, odJnif1k.l~r. ~tQiNlI.,Q:I' :!"li;~Il'; .one does n;(ii~ iH, B~JmlltiJ. ~t :i!iJ[1 I, dill"""!::'. M malJ;it' 1.Q1;'1:'" ]f'I,dI~!!L $in ~ii: 'th~ wilit~ (;u:t.J;!:l'pro'mO'iiC'S 'Ih~' ffii~~:I~ !'hl'll. ~~ OI!~C .1ItiC'C'r~' '~S$i;'jjU!;iI~ly .f.I~ ~Vir:1'C1,1l)l b~I,Il1Ii!'- the I;;yc b ~h~' (Jl~ltt 5~ld- ~ .n~ lu'~~i..I'fili!l~rstQo.d. us lurdoi;:!$-'!llila)~ a oO'yt ~If 'ihC" 'Vic1~ii,~dl~~ oh'ih,(]jlll,~'"and dll.[lln.g;~.f,hl~slen dlii:!' 1ll:'ld~I,ICii':d. ' fOTm 'D'llift: is ibc i.yl~' ai D!!:trIiil'll'll.orIrndUh:rnaUy :reqlJ~r!i!d in 0011· :cjQIIS Sil!,,-r,!'Uta.ri~. 'rwll'I'!:!i"e ~'i!hi!l'l~~, ImponJilln:1 t~ :thc: rlilp~~6ion oJ In.d!W~diill,a'~ :il1,I(,l!eS:tS" I!1'1, ralilIII[ ,of I.~~ !llr!J;;r:t:iSI~; ~f !h~ 1l.rQUP, T~(' essen~!!i!I~ny eliig~JOi!l,l~ ~ I1I,i1WI~ gnh~whi~1l: tI;!l,I~ is m~)'Slf,orc~ru~ly ex[pi1E:SSOO Ib~''ll';'hEi~ d!)~ '10 t'he lilll] DTI.3Inl1~~:5 oiF<L!'l'lon~ who 1;~!C:.r~ ifl, it i3!!lTi.d O!J~1'ilI"5 whit, lis !,remis~. on 'Ihe AlIri.e.[liilill Al;:mI?Q:~i~!~l O pl~'lo:\g d~r tOl1le did, !Dltlil. Ul... (I.rink. s.GJ~\;IIk. 1..ilIIlj:lh. 1!IlI~ ~Q un, O'[lober~:!'IlmItUlarilll1i' I.races !..be de,;,.elo.PJ1~!e.[I( 'I.llf the whirte 'i.:"Utb~ Ol![ (I1·~t;[,r:::· "lraJ,iiHOIiII oJ Wf,stem easet ~IIlilin.g. !lie theTllledi~ects .i!Ji.!:eniIHon w, 'lltle :5i1tm.e d.evel.opl1leUilS E[OfI~1ai~)lllhe.r [p<iJILnL v.iew" of tii!J~t oH~:te alll:il·:fOmiililis,l! trod~ib:lI1, rep[e:iielJ!!:ed here .bq .1) ur.harn.:p's i;n~ta i~aliJ[J!riI'~ 1".200 C-Q1iJ1Bt1:JJ< (~93B,) and }r'1.'ik' Jj'S~flf~9 ~[9~2}, r .(Iod f,OI:- ~Ili.Ql1Wllilag tile' f.fame· of [he IN!Jint[n~ i;liIiIi;! m1idrl;: .~Lkl)' :l;p:j!,I;"'~ iljc]&'tnli:prim.;l.JY mat;;:rlal 1Q be altered bw idiflLJI..'II'ihl:i1iJor f)o IiLl"r1!,I' [~)rJ!liIlIinl::nd~ the.lic works ' by D'uC"hi!:!ll'lJ'I-P' to 1!:1iiJr:: tiII~ !Ciitil.ilJ1 ;iIIQ:i$ '~I~ the: SIl;:Yli:ili1ltili:~ ih!;' IIJl,plic~tniil'l: Ijj_Q'L f!6I,,~;L d)!!allhl.l'~ bI;:~11I :I ri!1i~!i'"t'd li'u, [hI]' 1.:Ii~'fou:y' iIl.1i" filft,'l 'yeiil:1'$i:n 'brl;;<JJki'ng I eJOi;!Ii n 'iht: bllr:1iIich 'ef dhitili<l;:f.C:St illi' iili:s"lairL 'that ~cpar,"j,lC til Ii: two

Imi.Ilil.jj,[), material ln Y1lrl(!i1.l!s 'lWtoriks- net to, mendon aibe U<ldililioI), known. iii s "Light end gpO!~~, o·D,[I~ert}. dlsCD!l'~iled ~f:t~·W.[l{1i' tQ veJl· b~lir~;;;. ~.D.tI;:~C dl;""e~IJ'llrntCmt5, rOil: lhl;' ~;;.st Un.l;~. '$ ~~,(l'1i' I~ u 'Il'XO! UfI· W pk u§ (;'~,Ilidsm. i3~n~:mpt~~; '1(11' di'Be-H <HId! .i! noi!lyz.i!1' tiw: n~o~mPi!lJs'r: ~nd ,'I"'Ie uJ'l\I;:~ - OIl' Sl'!!ilIU~ $rl;V tl~,1l' ~~( ...nt ;pruilit,mt th! M:Q;llIf;fS 1n:Jt em t.h~ t:Ornml;j iliLl rrl'l ng, M @IY f' (\!lI~II'i\~ '~~I~I lhrwsh ~ 5ignifi(iiilf!t :llhlft tli(lt rC:M:p.I\CS~'~ hsdf in lite promhMI~,Oi!'Qr Ibe wMl(' (l!IIb~ 5 ,ill iii ~I"ill r~l mQ,terlnl <IIlld II:';ii:f<I~i:S~J.!,i1;' mu!(!c :[0£ Il ifll• .,,5 weUI.l .~f!l!iH11o!I' .[!bl.;: !tl:yl,,,, .of djSp~.oiVI.I1{1 It, Jf~ Ud~1"l1l:1i1li.':~ I~f nsllio:lfi !1'lll!llIIC'~di~ril I:h~ as: modernism bl"ingin,g "'~Q iln elldpodn~ ~I':'; fC"I!.!'lfIIl(!:):).lulibi~ !!l~ sdr· d:~f:lintrlion.." '[h!:: d~l'l.n~nil: or scoil[ mi!~"Hli'~hi~'plll'pO-:;dul ~ n e~h:;c~or all thilt ~ 'oth~r tni'!'n '~('!H. t is a :p~oreS8Incroi'Isilll"s,ly '~ed.llIiUye' [hill I fin~ny l "il-YI\:5 the' SIAll~t:Wi[p('!d d€lillnl,

'rblt white; eube

W~5:

a '1.r~~siJl;itlin.i!il, clcvi« dll;j,lj~ au~mp~C'd te

i!I~ ~:I;Jc: ~i!lmc: time rolililwl tlitc :fu;~lWr,('!'bf awr::iIJ!~nl!, t~ ~l,1p~l:'di!y t,fa!ll!!i>t;lI;:I'JJI;kD"!iI:.i:!l lWI~d\i:'~ [!jfPK-li'H!~ ilIndi power. Gut ILhe'PtQhlrem 'l'l"itih ~;r'i!ln5lm:n!I!b~lit~'1 ri.n;j!;l~~~;.i~; 10<111: p b'll' den~~i~oll [her s,preak of al1o~.e.~wOi!d..IilOl ~lhis rlll!lIll:' .. [l:i~ ~:I'!is~Ji~hl!!r world, O.if aq-e~~ W H" ~:ll!ilI~: wlhil)~ rtllb~ IDl:f1n:scn~5, rnl 'i~ Jllli.Jt: I:bll:: pliil[ij) Is C';']Sla.n. of a ihig"h!e.[ !I:tI~~t:I;!JI'IJJY$tc.!iil ~"Calbn]w~!i:re furm. sl"liilil'

bih::iil!ch uut t.hr::Bl'i!I:S~ i!lfld

whidl

~c:p:p!;d

mil;

QIiII;!C

o:r

sum ~lIclc. of:,rOmmU iil~£"a~iOfi~ 1mpi:i~:j;~!V~', :si!1JCejU'!j$~:j: liu,i:!lm~]VP,i~ hli~~~ ,:nliliil!llipi""di Lo ;;:awy on til is di<lIQgll>l) 'for ::I ~n:erlt· UCI:L1. y~~ Kti2~lI. r.Q~'~ii:mnl)~t'. '~'1(liMb~b.!:cli !liD ..:rn.pty 1:.::i,U..:ry ".(Jj~~ili:Q '7,r11 e 'Vood·! (,U ridi:'1 (1'958l;' iShDrt~y ~h'il:r~.(JjftCll' Arman ~~JH}I"Hl!ed Wllh ~!!, ~l(~BbjU(!lm ~!'l\ed, "'n Il:FYU'" ([eo ,'t!'i!.!!)1 {] Q60') in which h(i ~UillleQlld~~ ](h;iill"$ !IlJOSHi!figo,r .!l! !rn~$~!;~d,e~!;;!,1 :j;~~;;;i\:' ih;;)Jt !~ in !ITIe 'iiVllI.rlt! but !1LOl ,uf j,t by mli~n,g e:lil!!!': ~i!lmt:I1l,<Lllery from fL~oil' ~!JI !:t:il= l!i1g an.d wall '!O WtiU willt :S:.<ii:bti~e'. Mj.du<llid A:dll::r. J;:] mt:'~ L~~: :B'ia.r~, il.llId CHJ:H~B lruave 1.11 sed d~J~efIllp~1I' ex~:ibilion s,pilI.t"ie elf al~ Ult"if i~s
u~ ~i~.tons.

lngly aUenui:lted and abstract ~1'~e miUlil!eIl.1lilllics~:iL~uuedj ,dlinllIill]·· iDlecD~dImrnrne l[:I!e IOHlI1Llill:!ll1lt eXll1le;r.lelllu .. I:t!i:ft: be:hi'l!rf. fli"l!Jjrr:: 'fi1ITiIl ~ W(lIJ~.Qj xi51. Pl}Eltor~H. even IJf ilb.!~s e ~rld d.id mn.) ~l is, Id.ldlll' ~erog· ni~~ D.Q'IIil much th~~~!5pij;;'('iL I~r~a'l.o.n.hllli has ~o do '~.ilh,.lJuJtlieJl.llisl. O WOL't'~ (II( 'thinking. and (l5,PI;Xi.IlIL1.),' a'S OJ! hhXdeo. cou.'im]IUQg, SUlltei.lliJire bii'hl~QI modl;;ml$"[ 'l;~thl;;l:k5, i!1t~i"';;;:>dI in ,p.!.u1 a mm:~rn;OIl'Q.ry as reiil('t~qiP, ~1Ji til1~' ~)jRl~ ofrdigh,llH, ,<!i [!Qj p:ro.. q,q!cd. nl;ll-w""!!'V1 mUtiilik· d
~i:1]y,

iJuiJ'~h~nl~th::~i' the 'L~~~ of P!.l~ (oiFiI tki!'ili ~~"'IJ!idi !.:~!ntl!.: ~doI r.1 nld the (lithic:!!) rrollIil wh'id~ ~hl':Wh'lcl:' rul.ill:' ~ml(."rgc;d. The ~dl"li~IJn".m~, ' I[J!f' ,.l.iltQ'$ (I ily. ~ll~JU~'1 fig P1(:!'~@II.~JIlii'Is.df, '!'!ch! ~~t ~.~ be: ..i(!l1!h);! w~;!. ~ blank wh.~~ ~1"rI~rr;:' ~p]li~~l'e~ Illi e pliieabl" a :SfljJ~ ",'hi~ ~11\el6'liOO !nto a IIncr,whi)[h :flowed ~nto ,~~I llI'iil. whlf.h ru.lth:~InliD l:1i s.GlI~hl, whim C"llIst ,EIshi:ltdow, whh'ih Its '~~:hBiI. we SJei!1:. r.bl~ !;e:~ o:~'elcmellup(llin;~, Hnoi1'.Sur-:filll[e, saUd, s!iJm.ul'a~ru.m.-CtOfI~,~l;I'eId i}!; rro!'ili~mless 1!<1t~pt.l" it'hilO.ir IJwn '·r:I(I •.lJ.!tm, ,i~ titL~ p!Illmary (!q.UJilDlEDll'm Vir mu.ro
II

bey

gui!' utlllre"J;

aUtnitt~n w

'~t'

Ilmdi!Hlsul,g,!IIthlHU;;ll.hnf.l

ur

LD

monifj:iIiI1Iill~t.ib.>e whtte

cube represents the' blank

ull~mil.'[eJaee of

rl.jJJlQnUC:myt~~ these elements '!I.m!;petlik.· .;I'DI¥,CV!lJ-~'!n:.ln :5:'~cl1 t.ypes of tG£iilJghl., pll'im~r¥ shapes and geometric a.ib!:itradiQI[l5 .;I [I: regarded as E!lH'IlI;l-.~rt c[, as more Illt-ensely m <l'liv~' Itbaml, a:ny~hi!l"l!S' with ~ !i.p~rifi(' centent. '[me wbtte cube's, ultlf[1J1!TJ,

Hgh~

whIch.

i!!Jithe

I.,Notes on the Gallery Space

mare ifieaAinf; is t!h:il~,~i:N;-if;r.EI'~ii;ng tl"aJn~li:c~d!l;i:m~1 am~ltioD dtsgl!.il:i.!:;~d~nd cm:'livr:rn:~dto .5P,'CcHic so(ial purpo S(l;S. iD'ID!!iHU1;~tv~S e~S!il!Y,!:iin ~i~ b[~uk a,nt d~ri!:;n:5l~5' of th e real l:iIf:e of th.e: 1W(i;dd. agiiJ~[jSI the ~tel',ilized. oOPIi:'I3Iliir.L.B r!:m;1]"!J [_!if thll: whHt;:: ell be - d(.d·i1lm~so:hiJnc iH~.d chill[uS~ aJg.ai:n~)f. the myth of the 'I;1t~milJmtya ilia transcendence of P Lllte f(l.rm. ~~~, '(laC·1:.. eh ~y e.rn.br~dy thi!i: dEJ~UISC as rnvl['h as ttri"-l'Y exp:~es!: ,~i. The"y are aJ lilld oJ '~iPI;mky r.e:rniTligeT (]ihim~,.ilh1.5t~f.lti!llig . :h.ow ilIu kk~y the realiz"litiDiIl!i (!If tlJlclay become ttoo (;'las;s~,('(d :imi,g.hi1S o~ yest.e.rd;;).y.'['hl;:lu gh ·~Iti~ (~Jmm(lill iU) .~.;I.1f' modernism, that w~th ~t!l exacerbaaed rate of il;h<l.li~.g~ r ~MLDpm!:fni!:. e 'i~' ~i. ~'hi!lt Ia:~:eof cha!i'lJg.e not emI}' [~ma i[LS '1!;1IJ:t is i!t~i:,:[e.3l~5·:imlg, A.nkl~s WDltt'JJ today wLit by 1990, eiJti!Le['hitll~ ih~~n :rUlrguuen nr lib:. thE!5>E!,wW

,[I~~'

:tiJaV(l! become classlc,

T.h.orn~ McEviiIk:y weI'S' Ym'k City 1986

A :l:IeiL"iu[ir\l!m m~me: i!l1 sel-f mevles !;ihmv!; .~~ earth withdn.l""'.I.A.g f1'O:m. [lie spulcr::q,adlt '1J1Ji~1I becomes ~ :nll,J';riznn, a be~li:ih'b~]l, a i~ g;t·a[J<E[r!jll.~l :galrbiil~'I.,ifi .slar. 'Mth the Cb<Lngl~ :~n~';;~lle. esponses ~ r slide from [hI!,:Pii!l;'t~r:;;uL.jJJ[ 10 the general. T:rn~indtvidtl::;ll is replaced i b-y the fa ceoand W~ are a pushover fm ILh~,EiliL"e '1lIIDn(lI'i}:iped, 0 -.ill (II taJ~lif. of the:m, spread jJ U!t bdow lL~ a rug. Frmn a. c~rlaj'l1l1'1(f.Lgb.t pt:!oJ!',le are ,ge.I!Lei:al~y 1!l,~JCJ>dJ·'V'it"rtlical dishu!l.C.e e.HcOll'ragi;;:~ thls S~T1I1:.trrO!i\~ly. Uar.iw,u.'t;;)lily d(]~!iII1i't seem to have ahe ~~]'rn!Ernora~. Vj!l;tlll!i;:·. F'arEllway :FIgures .rni;l'1' be epproechtng and W~ iltnt~ci[l~te the' lnsecu rtJUes. of eIl!COml'l!.e'.rr. I..if'C is .or!xril(int~lr JU~l One '~·hin.giil'rt:e( <ll1~)'~lhilr.r, r:onvcyelr belt. shl!lming ilJI5 toward the ~10li.i:~Lm" :Eu't his:;I. I.nr.y. the 'Vu~w :[wfllllne dJe;p.a['(]~:~S; sp<lil;~rl;;r;j!jft,s d!lffE'.r~m. .A~ u,~ i

s;;:ale ;;'TIiilT1:BC:JS,~::;I~H:!nsoJ time ure supE!r~n;rpOit:d and. wr.eugh Lhem w~ iPm}:~cl perr!ip I;1cth!\~~ Wml w:hidl ~r~:re.r:Ci~r and CO[lteCllhe iPi;li~t. :No, WOi:iUe.t ilI[1: g,e'~ belllxed u.p in t:ll!l:B prm:!t!'5~:'its .h~s~O:fY, pereelved t:hrol.l,gh i!:iilllril.1s c-Q'LlfO'IJ.mded, by the p'LI;~I.:_~U' frO!f:l!l of YOiI!l.r in e)'e'S, a w.iI!!Di~"::;~, o!IIdy'~ c.l1toll!l1;ge leSil!imu,n,y .!iii!: u: shgh~gSl PE're.ep~ ~ d uUIII. p;rovoitOliHnn. HU5~(!!I:Y'srid the ev,f :h.a~ a [pl'owuilJid w.n~.Ilig!e' ill ttilie center lJif'ltni:5: "r;'omtam'" WE' call ttra}d~t~ml. AU iJf IJ~ .iJre. irmw !'i:1!I:rc tut Itti,e ~l.'LU Cl,ff bis~~u¥.ru HiLQJ. il~d evidien£e 'We call Ln,e mCld~mL5t t[~dii.ion. is bti.ng d rcurnscrfbed by ill

:h.o:riwn.. :n...oo!dn~ d,OlWD,

'W8

see more

~Ir;:l;l![1]y

ns .... laws" oJ :pr.,ogre~t;,

'IlI1~U[iUt

.~I:Sarmature

rnettIJ.p[tors. of tlilV.;I!11« oiIInd conquest Wili.ll a s<isht it i~ - or was I Dep~.o'!fedid)~[).lo,gie.s, tC'an.~n.d.em .~o;;:k~ts.. mrnaJl1Iti,(;' slums where degrad3l~.i.Cl.[I alld ld!E!:3li~m obseltlOsi.ve'ly coru.!Jii~'.a~] ,floJJ!Octroops ru u· .
[:2

hamrne~ed. out af:Lde~Ust iPnil[li~fJhy,.iU

A~, modernism gc:'~5: oJ:dil:'n';(-o~li!:~~ btlCI!:i:!11I~S eentent, In !i! pClirulial" ! :E\t'y(:rll~lrthi;l (!Ibj«~ i!'m:ool.!!!:ec iluo ~h!~ U~~y ., rT,ilJmtls"" dlil!' ,san!:.'lq' Sl'l

,[!!n.d:l!l.51r.'!~. A ~[;j IlCirv ls co ~~,'tructcdl 'lon..S

hM.vS

'Lng a mL'!dl,t;v,;) il dliIJJ:i't'li. The 0 UBl de- wo f:'~d m IJoS,t flot ~Dm~ lfiI.10 _ wlrlidlows :;),tI!J !i.I!:'IJJ.aD~t~ ~{j,'lil(ldl oJf, 'W'fii~ am iP,a~nli:ld w~]ilii:l. hit: ~Ill ~ T in.g beeemes I'll ~ ~mJf.l:!l' of.ligiU:.. Uill:lle' c!;j}tII~~ ,flam is w b.];v~tI1 so 'ifLi!lt yoilli diot~k i:1JID~~; liIJil.iea.llli~or ;[,ilirp~te.tI :50 ~h<l~ lfIJU plLIa ~uulnd,-, c Lessly, ,~e:!j:ti[b;g tJae' feel:" mine Id'i:e-'e'ijAe~have a[ l~lewail. The <ltt-~,,irs Iree. i!I.~ the s:.aylil,g used [0 ~ ,NILIil!' take on its '!)w~lli1'e_ ··The' ,diSCli-ee'L des:~ Hl.:lry be rhe oc~i~Vpita. oJfu.nli:ilL!l,t'ie_l~, ~hi:groo'tex~,.a,sta 11IdwIlI.,g .ilis,htrny 'becomes ;I!Illmos;'~,.a sacred o:bJ!&"[. ~lIlst as the f:hle:n:o&'f' 1r.iJ i!I medem !TIllIse1.[U~Ii1I,look5 IJIlOI ~I~e a ~I\ebo se 'In,H, an esrheue canan-

as 1130 j,'I!JU S ,us thOiSi!i''FOT; bu ild,~

rJIG~

drum, Modem!sm's, '!lffiIflSpo-S!~~.o11iot pe:oc-cptlon from Uf:;eto, r~Y.ffia[ va 11i1~s;is complere. T..hs of',oorurse; ~'5 one af. n1Ioctle:m.l::;;m s fiilm~
P

Unsh do",oo. wMgt'. rle.llIf.'ll."l'nlfiiJt:'~~l-t1'liesp~ce t~ dl~""!lutd lcaine teehnol OR o,F~Urt'i,\;l Ers.,'~,V!llIII:'l:,~of,[)1i1 ;:'j rlil meu Intlild.. hlun\~. Ki]lmllllll ~dl for stu,,-W.'fJiJ('ir ~ligJ\llbli':V $ii!J~~~~~ ~~ Un'h~'ijil:Jj,~d by ~h1iI~' iiIJ$ ~'i!~ ",Jd3::iiitu ~~~- A'ii'[ !:;::lI;'~~' 'iilili!i ~i utili !liI'~IL';~ E:ii'iflIity Qf,[li~plo!il}', IIifiQ ~'hou8h there ~,~~Dbi of •''1J;t,ri0 djli (ial!::' m D[~~rn)" thE~ ].:!il no a:Lltl,!::. T:hij eierInilt}\, 8~1r''t''~ dw Iliiil]h:,~~r 1~_lIiIb-DliJkJI::l':~iliflj:5, olile ba ~ to have ,d~ed a, : alrea tRy to 1I12:llrieC:Ii::'..][[df~ iJhe ~J:~S'ent::e otr Illillt odd 'iJiiiOCe' ,of:(lLIi"lliI~,' [1I.!If.e,y01J!i[' Owil bMW. ~e,tiil$ SillJtperJ'h.!l,iJiU,S. itiIil ~Jrlitrrtl stoa, The sp;llC'e i,lI'ffe[S Ul'ic ,thou,g]U tttill'l! M~fllii..l~'~~ iilIiHI minds are weh':U1ii!Il" -s ~piIIlLe~ o or I!J'rf,in,g 'l!iIodlies ;;]Ire r.i.'Ol,- ilI:f i!i'f; lO~i1:r.aled, only as 'kinesaJ'belic:' maanekins fu~ JU~I~,e.r itM.II '!t', '~jJis Ca[ft.es:l,~[JI paradox ls reinlro]'OOd d l1y O,i1I.e of t'lje irons Or'I{UlI.r v.iilSllI,;d C1U~rure: !he h istallaLion shot, flU!'!&' n8fLlre.j, Here ilU la~l [lme.Sipet'!i1IIIOr', o.u!e~e~f..!s. ellu ~il1 te'd. ¥i!!lu iJI[t:' ... ~he~ wi!h!!)IIU be&rt~ [lielie'-(HlI,~'(llf 1111(;: m~j(iir ~etVI.;;e~i'@vided"rl'!l:r F il,n by .t~s !ci!l'~iiJ.,RQi!ll.!i;L plwloHr'~IPr'!ly', The ~rl old ~ylla,~jQt'l s~n:H :i.5,,a,
in~Uj,p,b~,:r ~~ fQ~
.I! S LU

dlset;i,~e~,

tbi!r6lfiitlOl1 !l:p'pw;prj.ilil)~' 'ro~' RIil'~Sl~Cti~~ of th~ peruod, A. ~a~ ~Ilih!ll' is .... plar;:(' with a 'W!dl wh.kb 1$ !t'(!Iy.~Ii\~n,'i!c..,hh a WiIIll. 0 r :p;kE.!JfCS" Ihe

~,~t1!s rulmh.~~ ~'!:nllTIBh'l t as ohJiJ,:1,;i II~O'S. [rtI,(lccd_ the S,!;IJ ill ~:~~1'r h::tt~ydellnCi'j: W]Ul.l. Irdh: iff. b. ,E!j g impl
~ SQ]tm p;,dnLlilg
<i

,~n~wy .In h ~!"1 's~(i!:

wihJ ~~S'C11i' nIDiinMMsic csthctte, has

U,prii:l!lhl.:mloiL~t Soi!lIDlJ.udf. R

il

~5 ~1I!l1P.1j!a

M~Jr~IH"S E[jfhibi~J~n

U,WWIf' (]ij~,),) fi~,1!.I'p'5~~~il!l~ t'Q the mQd~m W.;!i'!JIpa_PI;'li. il;'i3('h Oiilif.:' fiLJl y!;'t 5~9!i!'(~lCd (j!lUt ;;i_fitl ~lJIlaaJ~d hi '5~iJ'o!!iCe' Lm ~ a 'LITLTOI1C'L 'iJicSp;:'g~ d:l.1;: ((iJ iiJ.~,) h.o'rrliit' loorn.cll'!t!:'rtaElLQO,lgf: Ffill;ld tlj and! SlJ::r~!C. ~11!t'dil;'rn.tlln!~b mildr un liail;' ~"p~t;:j'[gr by (h,tJ:

(iI_~ces5H~ for an ~Ut!'ry ~ r ~J)t e¥fIl: rna ~~,~[[I'b~t'esas

rdms

,Qlt'>i Un..;: or'lC'i (!IH

t!JntE C'{!ltr.:gol'l:1;!.] ble, jllJ.!it ,;1,5the '~'iJD~'Si!l'ShI '~vll~~h '!ll'iI!.1,~~ ,ic.;l urt·~ ~g 'h~ d .tlllffiilWfJ;t !lJum!l ror d1ffillfi Ilit r~lliQllI;o;n'S. 'lliu 'Tbe iliii'iC'l'(;~l!:fIr~!N'n~\u:ym!r'ild w~~t ~!:m,Qm!I;;;.'I:llid thi';i' Ilbu:m'!:r.;nlh «.ill!i.iiJ cyt [t1(ogn.il:td hlefil.J'"lltcs of gcnrfi: !1ti!d,thr;;- ~'!.I[iu,l)rllr u£
'hN'oIJi!!. dJI~l:mllhrUjQI.lI'!j;

ndl h~w a~ UirH1e,[;'pF.l,v]J!ll8~d. ,;U'tl;1S, YOu Mltl'i'hjNI'1T i!!I, nO~ Of !!;Q~pllillinb rIftJ,~ i!:rtiS~5 !I1ibo~t b(."ifJl .... kiCi'~ iU.I't, 'nothinE ~ .. ,~boy'a be-in: '"1I:rnlifC1dl."'" ili:\i!jr, ~hll!:' floor, pic. !JI['~S 'wcr~' ~'t 'te.'1S'~:3Ji.!C1~:5~ ! :!i~I.c and tim,! h:~ ;i!lt'lo[~mnU;l din~'[h~ con:nol Si5l!:U:L"'s "'iIlC'oi!ir" ~Clo'kKf'On:' lie ~¥tL!hdi:el"'''~lIl i!ld!1Oi!f! JIlH:UkiolLl:!> ~H!:iti!lni::~. One CiII!l !§let:' tnil:: n:i!ne~:eiM!'h.lDelll.~my O3il!!ld~~'I!II!l;!\:, ~it!I:nmT.l!g, :rl;!r;::ring IJI:P, ~t~l;'k.i!1g ~"heir fil~ III pti:1mes: ,i!I.udlfaiUi.Ag imt!i .L~l.'tifltru~a:~~vr:g,r'[~~:r!l~i'! :Imr:'tlp~r di~ [In:: 'iI:\Vr.lY.lpai.IJJ!;.n~~W~,th aJ ii:iine. ~entlllbulal.Lml:g aJgairil. ~6tli!I!L,B ,o~I1iI!I1: le'xllilib-l:lliUJrI, p'tir.l!JUln: 'by pil;ture.l,a~~1;" ~~J"litLn':B:'i; rj~t:' 1"0 Il~[~ !!lOp' (euier to see Joonl <II, ,diiS1ano:::) and a.H;:~(lm~:thnlt.~~~ikt."dllml: ~'lQm, Ilbe WiJH w !IllaJr'rr~<1Un t~~.e ~.ewen p'~<l.ml.e~ "best" picR!ut.t":~ :!i~.;'if'il~ v ibe 'I~e lIttt1ldllt' O!:UIU~';: :small p"LCI:LIIre.~ tli:up ibD th~ benem, 111t" '~rl'«1!' :1]i~g.i.U!:jolJ :Us' lli:ge [~jous mOSil'Iir. of [li':lmeos wit.houl a, pilIIlI!tllli. of ,tlf:iJ ~~~m wall t;;IIDNyjli1g, ''''~J~, p~~epIJUlOl~U law oo!lJ'Ud,j LII!1'~Hy ~'LQ OUr' Ill:reS,~such 011biaJiil8ifi it'y? Onf' ;3ln.di one' ,only: En'c.h pklU~ii:: was: seen as a !l-i]:lf·OOr'1IIa i'fn:;iII lell1tii;g.y~l'OtaUy i5.QI,n~dI ~'mm its :i~11m- CICiS~ nf'iglil,oo,r by ,illl.e.inrlf 'It"dm~ Hm.md! ,~l1Iul c:ompL~I}f.l p(l'~pl!l;b'tivlil' ~ystl"rn WiU1tn, S:p:u~e' ,il

,d!lldu.? ISDID high

I, [In.~iH~, iIjJ.(i!!l,~ C!rulr!.land~rst~ nd ln~, A t'tl YOU te h,i,t\~ ~Il" ~ '!@' n~ ~O'Ili'ii;' ' I!i ruE~ l"i nd, :k;n®c~ ~O ~~Hf [J i:lfthi:r1lg bf.'~Cl!W~hc

'~iIti~flfiilmc. of'!ip!ilfle;?

re become such ~,~l~;\l.Ll¥wrappl!~,d p!iml, 'il"h,j!! dlLsc'G)i!oi'f!1Lf of ~e~s,pec~lv~cllilncldes w _1'11,'mt ds;~ of 'I~t" 1~45C'1 !Il'ie-iU f.~'.,ilJllId th,oeeasel fl,'lri,ur.e, 1.1Ii, IU:n, cenftrms nJme p{Mm· I tse of!1J.usior:ii.ism 1ilfne',~em: In :p.a1IlIdi:Ig, 'fh.e.re ~s:ill. pet.l!J~ ~aJn' [l"lamllll1i"i· 's:hipo ~iM1'C'!uli Ii1I mU:ij,l.d -'prulm8d directly en the wall _ and tJJ pkHllr.f'

,I[Q~¥did 'UJ~''c_sd plC:lu

:SB11loU:'~11Il.

B. MOi'l.'r_ ~"',~r&.n115<

'.!):!'jI

¢I'~,I.III!' bliW.!',

11!,U _ 'B,

murl'<1>!i' TtlllI"'iI MU'l-TlI'lD tlI A~IJl:;]n

An.

E:!'i7.!lI'!l!tum\ IIIIIM~i ..

that ,hiil!i~$ Clirl! ,a! wolIJl1; a ,piLi!llte~,wti]Lh replsced !by a plece of pun(l;~ta,bHS:hed i!I[~d frilnl.e~; ,l!J[Jiniaturi:latitJIf] becemes a ,p(_~w~{fulOnVEEI1!i:.io~lhil~ a~~~5t!:irather tl:i!a~lron.tradi!l:t5 ( t mU:SIDrII, The Spi!l.... :i'll IiTiI'lJJmlstends [,0 be :!:ih!l~(!Iw: even whe,~,~nLl~ 5J?ii1 Is ~n i[~lIir;l~~i.:; p~rtLJf t'b:e,~deOl.~h(:i[1Jtl?gr.l~'l ~f [he w~J~ j':;i ,!Ii:';; . of!,el1l, :~einfo:ro~~thy S'~[!JU of pillhued ,iiw;-hitecttue, as. denied, Th~ wall t~1ilelfls i1h...~,p r!';(llJlgl1'lii.z€il3. s :I Imiltli;S ar;:plh ~'lfIJIUdon't w.tIlk a lnOO1l!g'h il), jl,l~l: 8$ corners and cemug ~'(.!iiftrn :~na, 'iO'iuie'Ly o.:F' i~i.v~:Qti.w W,lJ'S,~, limit ~~]'~- (lo~e IIl:P" murals t~:nd ~Il be f~tIDkaMI!J ~ their m~;:rI1'lS'-iU'l.llSuOi:Lus,rn, b~ab down In iii, r.~'b'M~ nf method, 1!'OIiJi feel you are liDa,!d~l~at Ihl? ll'lJlide[pflin.thlg: <l[!Jd ~J;ft¢[iJcan't ~,u.ile find l'Q'!Jj1'" "plaee." In deed. m,m:a~;spJ'o~OCi:il.ftd.1j~!,lI~~tt~ and w,(!j[i:lde:~llilg 'If.r¢cti[;l:~ w1ttli whk~, the :5ipect,jliwr attempts iJi) ulign. ihrim..sitf, Itil.e rza~~[ g:d£tu]\e on the waU q]ui,dl::ly lndtcaees tu ihtirni[ exactly where
'Ifi,.r-dlll.. J_jJTI~.t5 ::1;[11;1

able

sLil,bj~ct :ma:l:te~,~t do~ :!:i[~ in a wa,y that '!:itn;:n.:8thtn'~ thr;:' r.:dgc_ 'The classic ~';':~;3!g(: 0" :pctSp~M,""~ ~'ndt~~ed the B!I,:a'liIx-A,It~, :f!ramI:LI;: by mi3Jk~ it :r(l:'i:5jlb~~e\J]:r, iPj,~;:turt:!'i:w 'fuJ,jIiIJiShke !;a:ooIUil!I;:~. 'iIiht!i:'C is un !;1!iI8~~~ilJin th.tit tli:u:: '5p';lU,:~ wi~'nin t'hile.pi(tU!t"'e is i;_ilu[;.ill!.W!IJ~ willh the ,!ipillce" em ~~thf:r s.idr:: [)fit.

'irh'u~ ~U~~titi.;j'Ll 'is ll"MJde OoJ:l~,y spa.r~duca:My throlllg'h, the e1;~ll!t~ .~E:n~b aim! ,fil.~I~lf:l1ee'(~.1h enrurles as. tLllJlilospliere aad color ea!i:~way e i;Ll(hepetOS;pe'("t.:be. Laudscape is nhe pwge.rutm oI a transhicent v
.

mist. thi;!,~ :Pi,ll!:!i

hr: SIt.iiI!Il,ds,

Fur 'th~C.j!)5r2.~ pIcture i8 like 03, r.u)Ft~hl{!w1ndow II:'!Ut once set on th~ wi;I'll penetrates it ~i.lh d~!It'.pspace. Thiis theme is: ~ndl es.s~,1' :repe~,LedJ JTI .Ilorth~JlI. an, '!.'\'he.r~ a windoW' w.~[hjJ:l the ,p~Jt'u:mt:':UR tillU:L fr~m!";.'S net IDn]y ,[:I. lim11ler di.!O~~[I.I;t,:but ooJulr.rns. tilt" windllJ.Wllke ,limits ~.lf be tJ,~me, f in~:Bi(;.!ij~" bOKlli~e S"D1I:i!.!l!:l of S o.rne :rm.=!Jlwr easel piiUU rri;:::l: ~:hJl'"o the Immense i:5: t di ~~nccs lil;q conMd[[J, and. tIl{' perf>ec[ delt3!i~.!:;they 5llSt.!l!~lDi on t:h.l!i~'~~.3lm;ililatien. Tbe ('r,~me [~~f t~Je'.e~:seJ. k"'tll.rr~ is ,i!jSmuch a ps.'yehulogki!jl p cont~trll.er.':fm:'thr;:' a:r~i~~: as the' ,tlOO~n~[l w'h:id'l the 'it,iev~!'e'1' 8[;l!1tb: ls fo:r hi~ or her, The 'pr;:r:~p!:~ti'lle pos:i.'[i.ous e'!.'"-,,rytMI1i9 wHhill1l[he ~Ji;;,:ittH~ ~~Olili a cone Cl,rr space, against ,1tI,1:n~ch tnt':' ]ir.jJJRlC' acts ~lke .;I grtd. ~mojng those ;;:u.t!; Q'ffore,~r(i'!J[l1d, ,nliddksrottnd, and. d~:!:i,ai1[:~withtrij, Ome "u:e~'~ :firm~Y' i'lilito such a pidruJ.tie or :glid~s d:Liortle!:lsly. d!::!:''p~ndjTIIg(Ion ill8 torlia~ity aJ.'lG celor, The gFE!a;r.er ~·ne ULWI'silOd. ~'ho::. ~li?iI!ter me ~ltiiV~liZl' tifm tel, ~n.e Sp"ECtill[O!["~ [E;1IE:;the' eye :~s j'}.b~tl'~.;::tr;:d rwl!Ji!. ~·mI anchored lm~;l;y8r~d,p,[ojected ~s OJ :rn~iIlIioil!tl:U-Cpo:roxv '~nLo, he :pi,;;tmc to ll1Lbabii: t a'l1'!dlii!5t the ::.nlculat~~m;~ ilJrits spi!lce, B{i.r 'mis, pITIaS8, (lIte ~tabLllty o:[irhe' fl'Jiln~is as Ti!e<"1:5 ~ar:!f as alEii ox:y;S(,:rr)'tiJnk is to a di,verr_ :n~ h!ililI~i'gg serufhy (::o.m.pli!~til:dyd~fdne'8 'I).he ('!::(p'ii:'d.enc€ 'ifii.it'nhL.'Tb,~ bordier 8:S ,1lIbsolull£! :~il!ll~t s(Oo:nftrmied, in ~ ea,:;i~'1art up to' Ilhe U.~~!el€~nth (;el1lttJ.[Y, 'Where .i~ c~l:~t!ili.l!i or -elides

n~e

.~

~at"1h i:1[~' op'P-osite ;['u.erfP:re~atID,M 10] the' w,~ll tWry bi::Jng un, Pk~JU![e'~be~i[l1 to a!l?pea ~ mat Ploil pressure on the fffinllC. Th.e ~feltel:ypm:~ oo~l1pos.irion here is the .ed.gEl'wro-edige nmizlD':o. S!I.l!Pilil"B.tlng zoaes of S:k1{and see, '!l,fteD! undesllned by beach, 'L'j.'~,th mi3yb~ ~ fL,g1l!fe facing,,~ ev€'['!jonili does, rn.e sea. F'!lJiFm,!II~,,-"ormpCl<.5itkl!['ij, 'il~ ~o['IJe~ the Jrntmes M.th:~1iJ.[he irame {!XIi!.'/.lis5t~;L re.pf}U'5~[~ir'i-. the' '!B~ai~~i:: ' o,J peifSp~cli1ve depth) :hilN'(;" 5-1~d,!3!w.j!,1'1;Wh~tis 1d\ is .i!ln ~mbiglil[I)~:!li $~rJ:aCiil':pa.:r~~\yr,!!ImGd:hmn the instde h!t" the hnrizou, ~.uch Pl,C:tJLLie!; f (bV C(unibet, (:::isparr D,Ff'll.tdFr~~dri("h. '\iVbiS.t[ei. ~[!Jd hO:5:t3; uf little. mi!steifS) ,151:1"1;; poised b,~t~~~n. inf,Lnite ~ep~·b an~, fLUdeS~ af.l,f) ~e,[ld, to 'rC'oiIldas Pi;ttltr,::;r,n. Th~ ~errll~ 'I::Oi!l'lV,elllio.n, of iLhe ho!t.~:.:m.L :dps, ea:5ily ~IiiQIiI:I:!h t<hr(llv,_gh 'tile ] [m'ull:S oflhe fr.;)me', 'ftles!t aJild ~r:;::rti'lt~ pictures r'Q'4;I,1~in.g:(.!ill: an inde~rm:~l];at~ palll;:n oflandscspe thet o:fwn ~!DQ:k5:~~kehe "''I.''!'rong'" ~U.bj<t:i;~iillitrOOU,i;!';!' t the idea (If 'Raadf1.g :mllle.t.hin.B~ ~Jf:ln ~ S(:ann'[n~,. T'liij!l;j t~m,p.l;Jlra.1 £tl,Jick.i::!Il1ing,mak4=::> ~be fl'.tiIme .3J'i e~III1U'lfOCfi.~. and 11,m ~n ~:I>~olLJ1:f',. 7.tm!i,;_ O:r.JIC~ymJ, kn~Jl.-''' 'th~'! iI ,Fia:!.¢h g;f l~n(l~i::~J).e' ,t.ep.~eS'eil"liI:.:!O de .... [:lJ riSkUl '~n ~1IX:l~,l!I:~r: r;:-v.r;:rythiil1l,g ;JDl;!'i.md, it. you are £alndy i:liw~.re Ct,~ uhe .!Op:;:I!I::e .. ide ~he'(lit:U!1He. '[be frame becomes a parenthesls, The cut s ~t:p!il.r.ati!l.l([l of paint~img:} a1~m:B a 'i.yaJl thrc u~ih a kifu:1i of Ima:g[letic :repll,l~siilJ'n. '1:!ie..t:[lIinE::!ii ifMt"Vi,ta.bIr::. And! it Will!: a,t:t:~LI'llIolile(), ~i.~~d h~dy :ilttlj.i.~lI:ed! y ~he ~'JJewsc~enii:e ~ Q,rrill1- devm:ed, '00' rile e~cisi!lll OfFiIli b 5Vb-ject :~[~J([n OOn;~!i.".x~: ,~t~ rhgi~.og;r,ilp"hy. In. ttl :r[lu~togl1l.]:!ih",the :~I:1i~a,~iol1l. Ithe [ed.gt:, is: ~ pi'~.In.aty deds:klill" of '!ii~u;e .wo.~l1poS!es.-0([' deccunpo{;es ~ Wb.iU.lt 5i!1r:l!'tj]lt,u~lI:s. ,!E.verll,]lI1a]l~ i,t, frcwn:11i1.g. ~dill:iiI:L,g" ctoppi~j:!!i- e.~li!LbIislliug H~llit!l ~ hf:t:O!i1le ,fllilljm ,K-tS' of m.rfl,p[lis:i'ltioll. IDIlI,t liot,!.iO J!1l1U!C'ihin tile' beginn.ing, 11l.e:re w~s: im,plid:t:
:~Ijl.

perspective' and tone/eolor tn (Ipposit~o!f.l!. because

t,h~ U~'!.l al n.ob!l(JI!lf:t ,O!~' pilll:Qda] Ii:cul,,,",~Liom~ 10 ·do some of ~~ work of fr.aming:·- im<::m!;!] 1J1.11UII'(,".!i~~S made Uip· of ClOi1ilVtEn.ienl[ nee's and
lb(' a5$"!!5~i!I nce !lJ(f [I;I,t!:':I.mitill, tOOflve.llIl.:l0IllIS;Th.e-V ID~f tl!i.(; tension (I n 'h~ !!:'dg~ 'bi' i!l1]11!I\\Vin.~ ~]1'!;s;l!.Ibj~~.I: ! ooa.U:f"ii:' I!O' oomJHl!l§e' U~:5e1r. Ira. iheir l~11! !l,;'9n~tI;'Lnu~~'f,i!llu!!l:ni.lll~, i! with the eil1l!!l:e. IPie'tb.a~ lh.~s.~s:'rjjpii:'!i!.1 j!i.,'ll;t - no~, i!I~H .. ei!l!lf:s _'val' nus flehi'S, wr.e- 'St"Udh.N~w Lgh~lrI! ~hili~1E' cled<li~~d !imhs.. ~~ll dying ner (Ill ~ field iDu~'~15 ~~m'~ls. ,i!I'11Ul defi!ll!il1l,g

kno 1!s, Th~ b~"S~. '~oiIId'l phl1ll~l".Ii.cra:pl1fl. r'i1Jer.,i:m;::1 I[lie edge MIhoi!1I rei

~Jfthe

,flj FlC ~ee~]!h (en!u~y_

T,he ,n I:llue-I~emlnl 'It:f.'rll[tl

rv ~.Qobf.d,[III'

;;!,

~ub-

these Urn~~Sii)or the 'iJlurp(}Sf,' oj C")f.lt"mdifk~ UlIC'm...ii..:.1'1 I1;WR1~ 1:1"" centy ry h!lb.~~. ]~i1i""eII!h~ ston [1lI.:lU \'Irc add, '10 a fid d [bv' 1i::'lI;;i1i~i!1d~I[.1Ig '\IV€ ~nu H .l;!l,[;g·fiill1y. ~o~,b}f ~o!1'iI1!:~,as: [l!Lo[' 'n~nme~lI1Il'b ('e-.ni.!:.!~' milt1n $i!¥ ~" '

fi'['(I!per p ~r~'Cll;dv~' '~m:~t~·. {iI~ii:~iIl' Ifllm n, ~Wi'1lIJ K'~GIi~i!lI~~i!i~l' hm lit illL ,en,~I!J_lI'C~'hij!s, ~ tfOOSJ'ibIlib.!y dB-IfC-lItH!. ~'CIlLSC o'r mlic ,"Ino ,~h.1'J!lh.'Qi!
llmtl~ oi!!n~d~fIIlltiO i fr:-om ~hl.!'aliT Ihllm es

n. P'Jru!il!1!ogJa,ph;r ·qu i~~dy ,1~.[I[,lllmiIio' m.ou~'

ill

ndiliD mOllnt iIIIPriOI on 41sh€t:[ ~r.II~rd,A £r.tH!1!~ \"-O';ij s .(illhJt~d ~l!t s,u~rrn'(liundl lilioll! M:J'rdi ~rb:::ir, n,r.:::tliu,;d 1[!1~i::!f:\1'!:!l E!4.!itl'f f,lhg;l'QI&~~liVhr 1iiCC'@1"11~~~ iL?dglli' u I r'!l1f:1!mv~d lUi ~h~l!tH~t'., l'Ili.!:: b $il::i~'!.'ifi'li"d:I:c~.llb~o;~u'~I:IHlI' filii 'cYlrnoo h 'ilue> ~ oo:nll' F~!ll~r ith!lllllh~ •. s~un ~~ ~!I!'1t beeo [iie. '011 e ',"".Ill' Oli llIiIi,mlu,·". i:h~ c!!lsC':'U':I!a flrm ron· l. ''''!l:rll'~IOr! lOii:~m8 Jjfl tll'i:~' ~tlibj!Ccc lliaiJIl k~lIl.~ rr~~tili. Mll.id~ ~mi[5, 01 p~Ul!:dll\1lI! Jnlp:fe~i0Jil5'.J.m. [1111 whld'L iil ii'i'iIiilj IJr tth~ilf'H~' W{il~ tb~ e'dlgli.': oi.!i5, Iltm:piH' uf ... 1li1i!i'~.'S,~ II d'ud ~~, :n'5 out D;tU, lhl'll' wa:; ~ ('Iom.birLii1d, \\'!.1'~tl~ i!l!J mgll~'ill'lipUfliaill]u, rOil:W,. '~hg l~g;1BLrdqlgI1If ~II!,C i:!J odle;('Ls1y~ mru~t '~he~ ¢Y,"n'~il-.lla lI.y ahC-li:ld r:11l>e: ~d~aohhii::'~~~l;ItllJln:·. ~Jii'l: W:l1l' 1t, W.(lI5, h!UIIlJE:. an!d 1!.II[Ii'i'fili3i~.e~y I~IC" gait.ifry 5\P-lt!l;(;~ lhl<': 'i1IIr~ h 11Jif. n,[ljln.~~~" ,nill:"ltIb erame ~11~' w p!ll!w!l:ifrnllogld.~l1li ~IJ J!!~'ilI1!l~mi!f~ ,iliftlJ,J,ffi,t!r.lJl ror ~~1iI-dll;:h:ii~iIi:H11_ h~ d~~IDpmli!nl T of a 'sihI!lJlQW ~'~iJl:r,!i'i S1Pd~i:!! ,(oon;~{! ~I1JJlfl iIII"'!!:n~!i:d fkmni!!i, a!, dbiii ud Irom ml:::' tOld il~ll.i'5tJ!['y'!i~JiU:e (;Oi.lflt~M1:in1g"rlt:~I11··fDrm:s:l iP'1I.I~ Ku nher l~re$~wC'-5:11)111 ;:'bc !I.'I[I~t= ..'1fi~ gl'e:at ill:li'!lr~IlI~Qlrr 1ru!t'FIE ts. of: lL~e, Mom~1i. ]mlilECd. ~:h('lllii;l:E_lillil:wu:11l: af ole Irem'huDollil he muli'iillI:oo ~s :!!uiOh ILha,lI:. tt1C['C' is 5iODilC ~llJlll.lb~,nji.s i]iCib.ifie-mem1i matches il'; for !hit 'is arn.,ilJriJi ~l (Ill dl<'!i:idcd limilali.u~~ ['Of ,ODe ¥,fhio dccii,ich;;:d Q:r1 'h~''5 ~iim,ul'inioru. and

or

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or

~t!!.'ye'dv.ril~billlll.~~m}_ i!,;'kmd~,Iandseapes ofitl:ln iiC"il:m l!il";ll ]]a\l~ 'b~en. :El£itj~d Q!1I, fui.s '~a'V loCI!Or :[[OUI, 1l1ile [001 s!Jibj~a'- 'I"i1Ill"rie is am~, iliU:~p[es·
;;:(1

C III!Jde M!.iIr~'!fr.'l!i;:!w·l.fJi't:Jl. 1'9~i). Iii~H~d!i- n.. OOIiJ'OC'!:r MtJ:!.r.L! m.;]1 Mtid:t~" iI!Jll, is"~''r~~ii;. M rl_ 5·lm..{i1! !lj!!l.e~.tJ!h=-11:l ft.Itl.;i

lit MIIiii'.!!i:ll:

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he is ~tt.JnilTl;,g rD;r. ,EllFmyi!ii~o:J:limJ 5l1lIu[[OI1; 11"reyeil)' :6:.iJtU:r.clessnes IICla_x~ }~1iI i" ere ~u. ID.uk ellsewhen. Tb.e !nmJm..g15ubject matter IQfl.rn:lf~ii;Jl1ii ili:~ ,a]wa ~!l)lJiuedout, b1JJl not th~t the ybjiCI IS, ~I !tk'rolJgh carua] gJ n • en c' {1I}Qf 000 :hi'~re~t~d 511. wha'l tr· [QI;;Ji~in,g arl_'W11011~ iDIJWSUlIDg 1ft . Qne"t Is, ,. ~O~Jkirn':I!lllt'" ml15 lo.@ik -1:tU;~ it'lll,.mi!i Iill, oj ~4Jil;hl,l'hll;i lj,'I!tn~ 9~~11O~\I2~JIJj~ fQ~.' rnu a 1611 of a pill ,co tio:n h~:n.1Blh, p~ nCEoU,li!' oodc t).f t:ol.or Iiloll ~lJJfIlI eft eli 'ItUt'ml11 ~ liE near III . !:nd, jmp- onal, '[lIe ~d e f' Up'''! the s.ubjm ·-nu oil :~mDuii·'W11.!!il tU.lpl'_, rd (tc"C~ 'th l len rn'!llM]l!! st ~wll 'h~~ been ll1~dt I, [.@'w rtf[ leU:Of :rtglu. A s l~p'L· Uj:Die: ;j}nm~ :!O[Dl'!!il:t!nI~ Ih~' W!i~ 'th€ (',;lS;lI.HIiUych,OSe-n S1.1'bj~fl :l!iof~
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mrn..p lete, D. ut .(II [L :bit j ~W:511n:il~da;p.~ralllS -Me t~g.s

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iIjI'IiJ1litlng.

m'bIJs,lolJi.loc'iJ~bk space, mf~u~~e:~ IJ.etlond 1D1IImb!!.l'[ - bounced 'DIICk in d15gu.i5~ an.d ~tlAl;til.i~d'iliI~~me:h~f.'V[i) lie mylholqi es. '~1lJ .
the liter,a!5"Yii;'(iice, ~., \kh hOl:dlapp Ii DUly lefllhcm no r.lI.udjEII~I;The ttru\I fur[ft~~itJ:n of: ilJi::folr]f ytru into ~tc raJ~' - o'tiJ!:c:1Iwud. til, . jn:[.tgr¥l.y' (~f!hr pteiiilfli!' pian.~ .t'ttl! l."<IiuiIi!IU~tI!lJliIfiI of ::"P.;J,c!t', ~U~uffi(;[I1::fiI"l' e the 1.VOm" '. l'h~ p'!J run 1-1!!, UJfll,!'~p~!l,n:ed lI~u·hlJry.Wiih(j;I.I'LIlli Cil ~.' H~O hill lo' t '~I~ ul»l!.dC'~. Ina cd, tS Ch~II1i~5, of,'tr:::n c m a _~:U -. il'h· dJ u( 11 iiiI C~I1t;fe. noo 11l tho:~ de:lllJrnCl' ~I s :P:Hl!g~ , !flll~Ir:n:C$ ~Iu:.aw$ fOLlhh;:tiTi. 'T'l L • !:Ullj,V'ilil.ion (]I! tht; piCl:1i11fC P~g~]i!;1:i!:'.$!.I!'~u;,d~n, ~ril!lim'!lwh:h ,1:1'0 leqth and bMa,dth bu !"l!~ 'IDh.. 4l;l!"!;e~!'I.~ mernb 0(; _ hI . .-in ill lEO l.apnor usual Y ~rga.!lic, col!Jhj ecne-f".)'[e i a to is lir-S!uf ,'ciC'fll taws. ThoL"l prtm:a.r}' taw. fBI i;"O UJ--:, e. Wi!!' m;l~!th~ ~u.rmce", PM~ .~ b~lw(l'eI! 'h'l!~~lii!~lori!ttlil :ft'!i!i'05. (illllIi!d. om, 'be,_ .lDlawd • .Ii. '~n!!I:1mNY :5ip.aCii: fQKl;d '10 re, ~[ese.L1Jl !JtllIJUJIl w ~!iiP'~~Il1ID.g., to ~'f.li~!:i!EE: wd:'Ei,OlJ1t benefit rJf iI;1:\m.:i.vC':deonseat DIilS, it:rtNak'd, ,j;! p_el'b~nGlof 'uu_-W conventions winhO'U1 a consensu S-COIoI ('0 b. s-ignall!l:FC!5, [If ]1Ia'in't~ priV.ilIi:.e' si;gDJs,. Lnten~cruaUy fumtwtilrlt:d 'id~a:!iiIiIf:l1J!l U1ClI!J1'e •

me

ny' Qr

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p'rIC5'S~Hc

I.

c'~ ~ ~('tu.r.i , nl~~i!lil I t me wtii~lnthe

dgi:!~~llJJ:luder

Mc:d and :51l1~~vba~ OPPOO~I SHe'SS on IDC:I~dzc'is lhJfi! pl;'d\ld~'to the dir.::fiu[QW.u,era p,lnilm:e. ;IliS; ii sel ~~!J:fficienUJbjlf;"t:t-~ cmllLil1l.!1.lf!r of U'lh.lso'1'y !Jan no-' beoom llliOl' :prtmar.y' fall;1.i~t:]:f - wlfi,i.di ets us on.l11I.e hi • 1. mild 1:0 orne' stEIDrlg, WI.!· -I; elimaxes.

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We iiin.orea Ing S]ULI!O<\

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!E"lalrr:lif' sand o'bj " GO 'Il!SlJ aDy fil!1d hd!t' HfSim,.official '~,e':r(m1m .M"awrice Deni5''is Il.amO'!.l ; tall:l!!me:F!I~ illil, 1,8.90 mhm 'befo.re it 'pktme lfl n!)'b]en mWlilito1I., 'il k 1iiH1'll!)f !iI'U oil su rfillli:C !".::!:1Ye.r.e,rli wIth :Im.tes ~[[ld 0011nrs m:!' is ODe: O'fm'05'e ii!:er:ais~nuthai sounds hdl1iant or ~llH;::r.' ] du.mb,r dcp:ru;ting QDI Llit:' Ztil;rs.:til~'. Rlgh~:~. b.iliyrng seen he ~d,poinl ~CI iIiIlilnm~ta;p'llu(jj. ilt1JllslrlllClJ.W:e. lloniDlus:iolll snd non~i,jIi[IIiI!t;:iIiL'" can ~'ke ycm. we Z!II.fg. ise'm8i.w it sound iI ' .ttk obtuse, "["hil~ pi~IJI.:I!r!i! pliilliL~- lahe e~r.lhi.lJlnrL.rng m'~~.BiI,l rm;;:nt tJf mudil!li'ltLSl kl~1;:8rill~~ll!m!l:mj.m~ii!' eilln~'I~'HlIdy'fm'Wog~y h:1!1 and h~~ .ind.e!lld e j'" IiIltfELC;!~d tm . s.b.iltfe' of b:mrd '~ m' w '~S.BlLlt thh, ie-flor!/:$ [hilt,' ,~ iJ}i.l'WCrfhl ylhahhil!:' ph:~unzpli!!lilc::'n~·ti'ved bs !m-ctU:!ii ifroll I.-eH~1IJ l~rn:31!I:1~DI~ich ,1 ~d In I.!! lII.tiiJt~ril.lb]tf ~y"I!~IJ~SOf Uusll!;m. f ~ Cfll~O~lt In h· 'UTu -'Jlllly '!!J '~t;!, !llUldf'lI'f'I t:l'll was tl b,t'::f'oJif: cijMI,. milim~t~t ;'1 d il LOt Y dUrell'tl I, ' ....orl fli "'; w. wh~~h w ~ ~Ill,.·1l!~iI·· iRaQ tf!:$(h i·. 'ntil nb@ _ e ~I oiOIf Cllf, m ss. Tnt" !iillil:~~Ii~UOil D.r~h _ IP1crlllN p'l riC S :I!lf(l,Elt bj~.;:~. A'{j, h~ ve~!5iell[l!rl~I1:U;:',~11I! _, onus; sit!! 11.m\fC1['and sh,iJnO'Wt!t a;m~po~h5fi.n ilnd :5iubjt:il:llllllili!~el:' i!fImd.n1L:t:u:lp,~sl('S ala olV~r:flO'w acrtl:!ii!i Lh~edge '~ntiit i!I.'5i IGlef.1IUde' Stein ~il dI i3iD01U Pi ,~:s.s(1t. thc' ~mpty~n~ I)IJ ~.is

Cuhi~m"s. ro,~.~.ceptsof structure ooll'15cnr>i::d .!hle

qllll.o: (ulY.islp3.mI:Lllgs;

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'pa;~.ll1;~.img !.lallLn~,

are OCIil'I.1rUp$L g.aUuef.'M

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D!il sm~lJ1) Seuiral t:lnd:c~W1I1,l1d. ucn bl!l'lef tho eo de-Jine ~hli: UmI m ot'a c:msic !fo(!;'m'l.d~~~O!r1J ill Il m,l:: iVlte_n Ie-dges had ibf'comi!: iiI.~ i<l{jJlJi'!o'ocsl. Freqlll~llllf. I}i!i.:i;Iti't~ lIID,rtCieJr'S mii.HJle' up. {!Iii i(I I]Qm}l;,r.;llnQnl uf cnlured dots are dt"p~oy~di W\Ll[ d! to . i!1,pa l:(; out oPlml dlli;$t"riCIl: til sub teet, Th~ "order b~DIIb: I1J!~ sl~w m mems or lht;:, 5U'UC~
w

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pi\~b~ifed aU OYC'l' th'l:: :frnmiZ'

Mri'EJ s~ un. ~J:'noiJd '1:lUi d!h~rnml of'tt.i:e ,ph:1!!l1 pi n~ ililll d It5 f'C' 1l'O:p:1smmw rdlOtltwolrt'l! ~X~ l1:~h)p be tun _"_'lfI anroDt:. (.I" p 11:. luI' S gr, w biggt::r~· !'F.in a, ~I;!!pb: 0 oj, = _ pal du. deplh II' b Ln:l£
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f1!i1i.'~ ,!!!!Ili!llog. On d __'~.p; ee Wi .. ' LjnUiil'ld by ~ !!!.!'1id r!b1t' oO~0,1!'. ]If- dll'ii!ilwlq 'Iibi!!.'! re'f~I'!JI'fl05 r;:ld,a

a: . 'a]lin~ l;)iJi I-Illl:::

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SdCIIJ'5

'W'ith.

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n MaLm;~'s, (ilhhl: iro!oll!Jli!:,Ug 5-Qlvedll'h~ p:roiblif1 tn of ~t'i,~~rll'~ (?1{[k'i]iil~O'£i ,uld C'l;lirn'tailiiiI1IiIll:'iU l,w,irlLn perfect (!.1(J. Be' dJJ!!o':m'~ emphaslse the ~11le:t' m

,of meif1'1'£ll!ii, ifJl'p1Y'Ui11~lY to every iJhltl ;oJ :IUil:e. Jl'j]~Jl'liin,~ we. aee '~,Ilr.dty ever COrLt1on'l m:lJu:.

(le'LliI1~ Ua ~lliictd:i'!t 01 i'&iJ[f(' f~cl!IJ, Tnt:}' lotJlk nuocl t!i~rni;l!~t ,[JIrl1lYwlu~iic. Thill i mo' IH:U.lI 'h. ili'ilf(l:rn'l.lll~ ~Uu'C--tufii:' h ~!;.'!Hd)~ I j, rod! 'whh '" d~C,(lfMivL;' 1"U'ulll!:::fl~!I:' !'h~1 ifi.3!kC1: ~'h.!f rmI "~mi.'lxlkllblr s";'lf- !Jrth':~~I[t, "I'\ll.~ ,rI!f1.: i;,[lf.Y ~o~~!fllfi. .H~fL-iij!1g. !!'ldCfo-d. ~; IM,i'tun W!;i fI;~~di 'to know more;' "fboy t. :Frc!rn CYlUrbet an, ooJ!ni'tiflll~OI1l!5 ii?rhillnzlj.ns .tIi~' an 1J:nrt'"('l}n"ll'f:d"h~!lt(jlry, 'ifh~ ""ily lPictul'lr;;!§; an;' 'h'l]l1Iij: makes a~um:pUons about w.h~[ ls ilII:l!feiied" 1H!i!II~in.~ ,~diloriiilll]?es'rJir.IJ m"Ut:if5; of j'!:nt!:rpretat.iDr:I and !/I,al,iJjil?. ,allnd,I~ 1lIII:i!I!:umcfou$ly' ~n'~~eneed by taste ilrJdl fashion, Sillb~ ~.~m1i.~I;~m ii:iid.rt::iU.~1.0 lIih.ciIIUd!C'I1I,Q:! i~:'i; d~po;rtm~llt, It sliLQuld be eues poss,ible I!O C~!] liiel.iIle the in.~II:',mall 'hihiI)Ur.}" of 'p!llrnjng~ wi~'h'~he ,!l:xllef:n~I.l'U.'51UIl'rf oji"lilm.v d'b.ey 'weire' hiu IlIg. '!We miiint boeg~fi! m~;r '~emmh ~10lwlm a mode C!([ ([ijs(l!JJ!~'!frommlllili'J~ly ~,ilJ(:I!I;;titO!TIJE~, ~~kll: ( nhe ~ailol1). bUIll wldii. tbe v.agad£'S tOi.:P[iYaJl:C inslgnt - Wi~l th[Ji~iI:' iDiif'u.!l.~1es:of ~ even'l:~n1lh _dI e,~gbteenrth a:'1I1tl:J rry il;OJliOCU,l r~ d~g.i.lII:~ll¥ 'sp:rawlm In 'lJbe IIllil'd~t oJthl;;ir iJil'!.ll~rLoory. '(he :fi[~r nloder.n. ocr aston, 1 suppose, in I~!l:ih .jl ir.alQfi,!;,.al a.lfl.i.!it s~~uJ) liis (!\~U S,pi::I.iJE Il.na. bulltg 'bicS 'plau.Jf('s 'in it J'O';jI_!5, 'Cg~~b(:l~ onf:-rnCi n SIii'loi!'il dits ~u'S/~ 'Ol!JrI'Sidl: the .EliI:po5~lDQrn 'Ii) ( ]·$5 '). H!i,:!W''A't:i'~ the iPittme8 b.'ILIQ~? H{f~¥ did! CQoob!:i !l;o:n~1[iI,1lt=' ~h~il' s~qiJ~n~, (h,e,i[' rel.aUon· ~hipiit!! earn llIm.eL. 1hl: S,P4LI!:I:'!5< be~w~f!Jiil7! !'I.I:!OnJill'~·t i:. d~d rUJi~hin:R: 'f h ~t!l1"lUn~: 'Ie'~ U '!WaS the firs.' 'I um,t"iii tJl~D'd!:!Ir,U,aftiii:~, (who hap~l1![;.ld, tOi ~ t~fie fir:;l ili'lgnilcml ~ nhl:] b:ull '~{il!l:o:r~jl~U.'l t Lh~ co:t'lil:i2J(tilJir bl~ ~ w!!.lIt'k iii n dll hCK: Iloil!i: Cldi,m ..ia'~i~e .1;bot'l.i il,l, c'P'OLlu,r.ls. Th.iIJ'!.IGk p5ctu'fc$ may hD~ bli:!tlll ril,[HC'ri~.ihll:lr ~o't'I)o' ~ml.liiIg and hiJm'L!'tlng 1l.ii>llcIiiUW'11)11 • .!i nat The ~lil~l'l]m.!ti.1MQ~ wJ1J~ [ il ~!ei,ll'!\i:: of ifffl!j'iI[Jh:~, ,~oou~ b~ r.Oll'ut' l i!l. al'l.v,[lYs.. w,e m.ay asmm!il, d!l;~ily~d..In. l:tl~iflilc~l, ~ 'hlbhlon Iin l8:;<4,.,ll!:' [mlprcs~~on!;st'J: ~tllJ c~ th t!i~ picU .. i n;e~ EI~.eek 'blf ~Q~~I. Ju ~I.a'S lah~v\'~Q1IlIIdh[[!v(! "ill:! ng In the Salon, Im:pHls~ 'S~ORts~:~kH.lI\!i's:.~~_Di.ch i!l5.~ll::iI:1 'tihei ~ 'ruE!!tlli',;1~ all1d thilii~diJ~hts .;!bm.!J'~ l'he ~Ii.l!njJiii1l1.1i il.idje. ilte 5NiIl~~ ]~rl o£hl1 B'!:;~;!.!!x-An~ Jt~un'Clilb;;t~ d!;;i
,"jJril:'Q,SJlI~'~

~'hl;:'1;;~~K'JlI'!!it''uf till!;,"

~.n('.,Or '!I!'l~Iii''~n;t!I. m~plctwes

I!tl~emore Ulan anneuaee "Old M~SlJer' - i3illd m01~e~~ - ~C.;]J~!II~, u-w 'When WmLOI .. C. SeLl:;{.lOok loR 1L~!i!~ mes IQf :h~'s ~J.e.all: .Monel[ m :[t., show ,at Ilhe MtI.se'lJrn or ,Mo~m A,I]. ~iil 1960 •• he u nd.C"es.sed ll:aJl1i vasses looked ,[I bEl tlki~,Cle:~rn [']ItlC!UD~'5 HUm r.ou. Uli~ hmw they 'b1oi:lFill to hoM ['i'lll: w'[]'il, "['ttl!:! !IIg~l, ~.iLe:hi!! ngiJiI,g had iUi !l:!t:ciltmfi!l:" mQnll'!.i[!i~,it [W,I.Ul th""'lPilC'IUln",s· rrlo'~IiHui) lu ~h~wan eu ~CI~U~yi!Il1d.ln o ::J rOfe ;.I';' t or 'f.'W'lllOIf.Llll (ll.'u5i~fl'~O~I!,;~ Up' 'Ihtl' lu pUct!!lh,m~":5dlt t('1~u ~ilit ~9r'i"J !!JIf tll~ MiI}!."ii!t~~ i!1l1J!;!.h, ith, Ih~ w~~ 'C!l.'l:rll~I1I,II.IO~~\"...II~~ I.' w I_ II ~'hC'WiJ I~. the rtl'!:UJC\"~'~IijO~Oiil some ill IT ' [h(' r-~Idlll' 'o.f III ~y ITLlIJlu,IIIs:, The $U:rr~K€S tu rrJcd ha~d ~:)Ihe pl,wt.e polaru! wr.!il$ ··ov:~!'~
nteT..Il].it:ed, '" The
mural

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[betwemn. [he 1P1e:!Ufepl!alll:e and, 'Ihe U1ul~r.!l'tiTIi wall to, (he esli1,1I!!t5.C'!i: IOr'5li:rr:a'!5e'. The inrlri ,ohhe ~ui;itch~n wldJlh. amoums iIio a fOlrmoilJl !I1!bYS5, fh;1;l! Ci:! ~C"1~Iil(:!jl"untl 'L5 11m: 'ITamfer.=tMe: to the wall, end 100£ ~V~Ol'i I:Nl know wh,y'. W.hoi!il ls
ls wI)' peralnem

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1

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Tholl .....(I~. i$ !!'~~~ cO'Ui\l:g.C"~ P.,;li1'n~bil A, Anists, ]'11 i!ito:r.ElI'[;}5. cri~;iC'5' ( 17' 1.1 1,0 to KilLllIl eek ::l.tbl'" lnDii!!L ~n, lll:'~O)Jb'~~ !j'hU'l!!!~,gh· ~~c·loilikin~· gl~ss pass ~:i!l~ iooq]! '!-he~r;:~U[~'l ~ace ~i!ln.o seeulae Wi:lirld,. the :ij)leC-1:~toil.'~sSP.il!"'~. the Ana:tytlic C!l,,!!bb~ di.dlllr\ pU.s..~I,~juf:mU.y Iblali: tp'ilki::d, out tl1(; :p~ct!JJ;'(' iJ!I1t:'., c"i!.!In~ I"i!Idkl~tlI.g, [lJ ~'I/ ·01.15ad,1Jllnc'e'S ~n dl~r1i.!llng fa,i;'ti'Ul or:S;I~acr::',illlr lll1[l1~~ :to!l:w.!!lld~ it.
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facl!;.'"there was: an 'illl~l.itiJI1'!a m::um ~w~tch, No lange1m' o1ib~eU]I pun a ~ IJ.IIb~ecc ro,~~I'hcrr lin i3I s:pa'Oe '~~o S'.'tiiIall.gw:~Ol" il·,.the mU]I~,ple vanish![;~g BJ~(j'riIt~ of dIe ,Anal.yUe· CuMs~ p~!t'Lur~ ~1h;D1i,vcr' rl)'WIM; 1l!Ji1iO the .room \" i~h mtC $,P(!Il:ta_~~1 :pojlf:JJ~. 'lfi~ rim c.hl;tU;:~J!JlOlli~ them, Tnif. .... l'Us sud'.3;re of thl! pjJI;L'I,H~ i~made iiJ',PQlI:u:e 'by ~~n.. gl::'-IC''t!i ~I]d 'Is slrnit ply.a 'I,IN1U.ora ¥!ij;idUiI]J rrgr~Ui~,!lIn{IIp~n r.P[J1i?!ii:in wihi~djl ~hcV~CW~(5 ens~' iJf hi,s '~li1l iPr~,Il'filW Ib !:Cil.!imi2~ ~ ~!lt!~)i:,;uln.e:~r i!! plillPJl!bic :i:ihi!ld~w-,~:X,(l,,:;]nJ~!!Ifiruil'il r.llt~ EJ~len, of nh~!!OE~n~m, f ~!ilIP~ut 'by l.heo lil.\e al su rfaoCE: IrlIhihili: pil!:(!j,n~. tJrl!e' S~Cl;a'l.(LJ[ bBC"illIiIiIJIlf:5I!."mI:!IIl~'iihed. in '~lie [roiLIhJ~d VC'i;[O;US ~hilt1P~iJ\'j.slo!ilfj.Jl:v dre~e' !ih~mode<JruSi senslIbojJJi[y_ The· im.]!'uffi\1; space ,1lnI. whicn he stands ~~t'a:dic<lllly i;rn.jlin ~d, The ,esi[]lelies. of: rJ~'!>OOlilili'JilYIi~l" rn.a[JIiif.est th.enue11;lu l:1lI dti::i, i;I'~~n.:il space and 1jm~, TIiIII;. ~U~i!Jl!!l[limy ot"piLns. iIhe 1)"e9.j".uh:.I,li~QbJ,!l:!l;t.'i. pock!Ii'~~,0.[ voirl'booj}jft~ Sr.iIll;'liilll]'II'I!:;:forces tn ali Ille- ans, A'lbstrac~~oril and rc.!illi~y- ntH: .r1C:lf~i1 _,ruUQll.lct th~~ n\i_fir;:awu5 <ll_ri,U!IU~[Jli, iln:otL~b· rn

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s![Cibe:s~!he [re.L]]lH:!i1tly Wi]h::'tu~:s :hL~I)'wn il'!l[!lj;l.C" diI.Q,P~ up iIIncli n,~'~~d b¥ a ¥lU'~1i1t'lf (ii~me~Ufl, An CQnj 1J:!!l.;l't~5 bim. bu~ 'he is Ei :SiluS;iI!li'ii~ '~oC'rb.m;iililr to !i:oi!llIl' ~'hcwt:l:sIU (if Jll~n ~iliS,hIlJI, If'Ul!1 OIiI"'ta'l!$ up I I Uli' iI,. :U'I!: b:llil..-JirJQr,;~;h~ tI;;:M~: Ill!;' i~ ITilyti~U,Ii:~, Q;l;.'mp;~i:fii!;:iiiI, ~ilii Ilme ... he:. 's,pet'-iU!llm ~nJrrnbl'101~ lIj(lllln"!ld lx'l!;\ri!';:C'il'1;10fJ'[;Y ~mil:\S: iII:jIh:~:hi!il"~ a f1:Ui!!'Uf.~ Qhf!i!J ~,(I'J !u:JlI:~S. a ~i.M·k·:.i rj~'P~if'tIIwa:flld~I\Cii'i ~h!:: Viil'-'~llI.'~ 11111labfJ l~ Q,,~r!! Mwc- rmm)[lu~; e..,ci'll Q u'I!l:~r::i" ~fS6uiflld and ~l :b'u hu~ Spi!.r:.:~' '~il _uHJI ~ ~~cd fQr aT.[, ne may C-\,~Il be told ~~'!!iH he IHm'$t1 11"$~o f.~~~l!: .:lind be :pcfS.!l.ulIded that his Ct1 L'litrib,m ion to W~1L~l ~\i!:'obs('r¥~s, uf ~~"p>,o-,,~r Is .la:siIIU t'tLcntL!:aHni s;i g-L'liii, I UIi!:. 'h t. '!tiJ{!' s.pt§('t,(U'OI' bas ~ dignifi'!:"d Pt:dki¥!;:I!:. il'i!talo,g;y :m{]udl~5: lh,C' !!t~ghtt:t'~,'th eeatu ry ["a!,imlli!lU!!.iJ. w.i!h 3Il'II 3'5IJme' ~ ,;!\dd~5(!!.n.'&~ct~tor! :pt1:rha;p~, w hose ,~iI!lLe1)" ,e-q1L!I.i y,ale 11 t ,is,,Cl:lIUed, S ''''[i1l;!;1' olll{l!O~.e'r'" ~nil, "''th iii bliihnM'[!!r. " .A [JIj:!:f:u. a nlllee--edf'nills: the 'llitomii:l]Jit.iiG ')~lf. 'WhLr.:h,ql!...~r;:kly SphLS ILO p'wd uee an "l(I[OI.a nd an ,~'!l:u:ht'[I;~'., !iii [p'roltoi!liOrl'U~t a ~O a 111 i2:yli,:' lhi:J:[ obge!r!i!e'!.llhhnl. This R'o:m..antic 5p~ut is ro[]!l.pii.riJ.b~e. 'LO !:he a dJdliljon o:nlu.':' ubiI'd ,I1!CiitI'U~o lh~ Gr,~ek Silage_ '[..~'i!II::ls I11f i1wiWf:neSiS are muld~ti_e-.d" reil.iJ~01i1!5Jlll]_[kS :rdbr:me<d!. :ne"w wids: nUed iu v/iil[iLl, mvero ·o::nnmellltl1l}' b:r Inc i3Iuil ~~m::,,-=,.'[nJl! s'l~ec't~.l.o.E' 1,1:11 hi.'s sl])jJibbE:;:b cousln I'be E,,,~ ill ,!'I'mvt' 'Iii'll g~~ldi curnpZLilY. :oehlc.robc. calls UlliE'1lIiL p l!W(oi'~'Lon'!l~~r; ~ Boiliu lih;'bj lilt liijlib:r.lo'b1l with them. nle)1 ,;ue [lot on such scod '11Ci;iITi~ ''"lith, ~iIIll;hether, Th~ t:~jR:eile .E'fi:::' Is fair more ~1!I~Cme!l:minoillil, fbI!;' :5~eultOr. whu has a tourn of.male QI:I!lIJlSl:n~s- Thl:' t:'ye ll;;aIlili 'Ho U'iI~ n~dI ~~, 3, \lV3y ti'3Jiil .5 pillcta~m cannot. It i'S .a ifil1lll:~:If UHlcd. even ilOl~~~ CirgJin, es~h~H~ny nbld 5ti't:i U'i !!'IL\! pttltiii' IQ I'lill;': SFd'a'!u1i'.llI: i~oo~y fDr ;,],'II'I',t ~~1r.:1''tg, tJ il'll(: .a $,pt;,(,lil.tlO'i'" ai'rij unr! - 'th ~re 13: mmC:I M u~ ohh~ E~i';lil:'Jml ~lJtI,lIn. 'bfJm trn'Y[l.l:tls m~re dliffiCillil1l: IliO 11ti6\'i'UI IV!::', i:!~~lU:HJ8h IW wdter' oould b~'wnl'hau~0'1:'.11&',' Ol h:.vin,g, 'n is'YIl:' b <! ~1lgnfU(i w bili h~ddefl., ]}t:ii.'hll ps, by k t':iO\¥li ~S :!;.f}.m!~on,c ~r.;'!1Q hIIi5;

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respect ruill~1.u InU ·1.'be .....!.ite'~ i .hJD!Ii observes -Iobsettva tit.m. H 'Df'lng ll!S; [perfetiJv' :sp."d~;li' , d r\LDJ~tiol1l: ·..Tlme eye d.t!3C':f'im.inj;iI't~" . bcnV!i:en •... "111t ~\:' rese 1Ve5i •••• rhe !2fo!2 ItAkes 'i n, ba:WH(;;!';,k~.

peR; .ivcs .... " SU't like alllY '[horolJ:8hb~d E has es mti, ~ e r,ail 110'pll."rRht~ , , ..: ' Nu~ o!!!!W,l!')'1l lut:dl~ll:"rnlblt.. I~11 .b >"'111!elfU!!W til] iiC'. T~ho ~ I[ro ll~lJI;: wlth ii!O nl,eil'liL wr". til . '11\1: I ;:.1 hi ' (h~' r~ ~M Inl I(') ee. II ~ JHJ gtfJud t 11 rr:n Jee n·: ~u C'0l~.1b ~hIown . , l~fl~.' '.rls, -PQ1.l oo"uhs, lDde d, lt r !j;[li :5p~"'~. IU:iil('d can 'tin!! u,iJi 'II""aldl~ng II ~~~H. il is ullmiincnea for 13;uC, Ino!kii1:(1i at: a pEl icuia- ki~nd m.1. iIId 'jh~' -)re is: wh~om, inh :biunn 0. i:l'i;~ '!lawiti cd imtallo tlon hot w'i:ighs. d. CtfI'lii. L~ :1 h .... oM€:f ~1fIl
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T.h~ SpOC!liiItot is li1.QlPW!i~L11, [n:st.1I] liltJiu~ ~Ih,[~l!:'i are :Fl1I.:'1iItt'rn~[y Q( lirh ~t'.:I.r1wodcs; ireali~'S ROB"t go hi [0" 1[1D.~m rh ..In ~nl'itiil'Uauon mu d ets ~he q;uE~km o,h,~!ile 13:coru:lrmed [~.hc '''ize Q the g~lie'ry.is, dedu1:'!£:dhom I he IPDmo~1and. billlrre[JI ~.Ih~ a D!>I::'IiJC11; Qf iii SiP'CCUnOl cOll..llhi.mr,;ul 'l!h~ pileI)' ~5i 30 [m ih~~l ), This scalelessness ~ ii1foJm~ with. the ffruc;; 'I,] a ioo$mro h. w~uc:'h.e-PI!1I:)t.iur.;:l'ion passca •. e suer h ce ilSfl!II1 wud[ of an.l11iu.~'ild: the Eye ls ibruulli'll:t Lo ib.~a:1;' !IJ'~ 811JJil.QS[ e-d.'UIs~'lltly ~ Itha. 'wlmi~h pH's'erve;5 n.Ju: pictu!re plane - .rnai.n5tni.il!m. .lfnQdiEx.nm~m.Th~ Eye IIIIAIlm.a1lllli the Slfamles.s gi;l.U'!;:fY·spa ce, lts ,valls :!I!welP'~ nat pl!iI~U;~ du . • ~£YLbhil~ by of else - ,all lhif.!:R:'S imp.:!J.me, 1n.dl!.ld!ir.tgooU~s:t·- r~vo;r5 ttLill' S[}GCUI[Il!!!l'.l'he Spel;~t[l:r stand 5 ~n
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m:al'mflIL"t;,nnh -·r lh~Lmrr!irrn ~ pertenec: b_s M nb/;!llt Qr 19n at :f]{j fU)1I!'CJ. ,de IItO~d hI !'9.4} , ·'f~ :!It'iI.''II' hl!Juluz" f !:s I il;r (hrs, ..wr'O!i:~Clhwitli~[ , "'WMrlI bu U In ' . u u ... he _ U$hn, .ll ,r . u dl!i~c,k . 'LO' '~(l' (j m ~me: 'Ir¥liulh:, "111 amliJj~ 1llir.I.l~c e-lll¥ ~,IiiIO~, s:o I1\8· 1,1;11~ ,n~.:I.rn.~d,In. my Ice ~~, 1 run ,ttcro S illIlIIu:-mlhln at Q~ ~fiIT Ih.:tlio ok...s 'Ii) mil: 1 s lholl.llh I~\- o.uld .,. riKltt r~f OI~!(d;~E[C~.IiI-draiof •rotlc M1s~ r;;:fY.l. sc [ 1I!1'[d;; .it lUiP.l.1ik.e 11. :h.o,mi~.,:!j]fuJ a ttacn t~ awd palm 11.alw~'i'j) k~eprns m mmdl me rr:ky.dI'D. ID[ (b~ 'INh(:i] e. The'17iIj;iI day .ornes when , [ Kamit':' 1 h~ye ,ll3orrpse a:JlI ilL ·hal:'i.d$·-r~lril; . o.f ~ mov menr in art
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l~~es up thCl' fuill ~daess iOf:'r~,[I~fin ing:~]~~, pi('mll;u:c p]:mc. n'il.e spec· U!.IlDr, as w,e b~ii',o!e-seen, rO[jiPI!~, wl'th th~ iD'iI"'~~ou: (lI11(11;::oi!.I tiP'[Ii~ f~lJm ramdm<1l's p1lc[1!i!1rie plaU!f'. upt 1'100 iby' CrJ!lilgt:', fic:5l1; 'I.'~\!iIJdtrortwruOf wadliJtuUIISi" as< th,t: crill:ill;' Gel1lil::; S'Wl:mo~ tC"llfrl Gte'.m~ v~e with each otlrer iu ~1il!eu.r ap'~nlbTil!.l,m,'fh~' ~~ ~Q oks down on th~ SpeciI:a:wr; the l!fPfe'l!<II[O[ 1,]liBillk.1': ,th~ Ey(! 'u:;; out >fIF IQU!C~, 'Iw~th'~a~ life, II; Cil'rI,ed tes !OF lthiil' reli!!Jit;'if;U;h~p iii a'~ ,!jI{Wildi:an: p;r(l1po.n:iQn$~ lrim my, w[th\(I<yt ;i!! ~di, !iiR~ iEII b!J!dy wUbou t :11IiI'LIi~hO'r .all'll ii.'t~IIJs'U!I],UY ~ a ~;ji ell om('[ (Ij~dd, ftt tbMY [l1d~r.!,l;t:dr mil Ul~.l!Jinill khldi ifJf, di~aIt)gu~ no Om.' '!(.'I'i!Jn~!io Ol notlee. And in ],alt: iil.udie'm_i!!l1l11 'a[h~ twa ~'(iilTlr.:' ~ Ilogetlii..rf[' Jor L~.elPiI~se 01' te(t'€shin~ Ul~j:U misu:nd~-['Sl.aJndl'[13_ AfiLr,r :modle.fI1L:L5.m~fina] - rJlIlI1Ali,uedcaiil,- ~i.miilllil:",II:nli!' ¥ bl:aU5 iPoUoc'k'S :pl!ture pliWe. iII:ff !.lI'il1t~~ha,[lih!~!lJwa'rd CQlliJiI' F1i!1:1d;'t:b~ Sp-i:i!!l:I;ator brlng.s; hi In.'D.O real spaee where ~1!I'lydruillg: ~~I:!! 1h~":f;I~el1, Dn ~h!:;li!l't~ 5 ~)l;ij~ and sC~ntj.'i.::5" E~ ,;:J ndl S,eni!iiJ!Jtr rH,::gothue. orn!:l 'iJr..ilins,acllo:m~. M!n~m>llliobJe.rl'S Q_f~f!fII PT(jiVO-__ !P€,u:e~Jd(l\!:u Iil:d: omh~L"tn.[)lfL th,~V:~~!Li I.Thou:Eh wtUIi~:WJ ~ ~:tli;~' ~1li. " 1'1'1]"1' d. ~I ~t :d ~ ...

IN-vlc.Iil, l'nt"y Ci iiI[!' !5t~i:n~(ii11r5' the w~y te '~]n: _IUmiU~ tplel;;le {!If co] Lillll,e '~11 u - the ~~¥iIlSfII,gl!ilre' _1'iIrui:5i :figlillTl:: 'WillS pro ....i;diEdcri o. K. H~:n:is In. 1972 by car.lln Je.f[q: [Il e :~i,j,limrn!9 sculptu D'I;:. wbi.clla . .l[ ,le ,~ ,1Pl!~(~f 001o :!a\ge. decl a:redl-'~n wcq;ue.st - its ![i<wnhlSt.o\r}l'. A lI.ve fii,gure as i'il col:~a\~e re'['l,J!rn:iIll:!;' ~o PiiI;'.!1I'5~i;!!):costumes for ~'md.t. iI w.Bllldlllg Cubism: ,p~etu.t'€; .ri!fJ.-ti! ,~H. !~ilII 8Jl[Ji~, pU'int ,at wtiricb tOI pj~ Illill' In!!1is Ii' tw'O mod'l;:!fT! :F!l!.rmili!:! r.i, ~bc n.yc iilIrtd ,tht: S'P~ctf.nci'r, ~~)lIlfl. JhIZ Eyi! {lJnd 1&11:':5:p~~_ ior SIi:I oft ~f.i irllrft"I\'t.:nl d,ir«lloWlo~ fr:wn run! lyU,( C ubJm. The !,ye II'Hl'S ~]0i:I..E' '~varll S~pUJ~(,lLI,";' Culii$m 05 i[

i;ilJ,:n'l,!\l:ntlOiill 0'1 Jll:mo.y,a.lll.Yhic~l also removes uS [[roUI, OlUf~lvt!'.!i_ En(JQl!I ntil."li~fII.~ !it DaoSOcD.or a de AndJre'il is, sih,od:i tl~; J.L ''If.Luljl!l~:5i i:l!.!if 1[)'INt! $e~sil.i 11li~'oo',ilili,'ir' the' [falilty o("om or senses. They l!'e:spa,~~ nCH @!IlI~y on. ii)'IJ!f :5~a{'C' DU1 0111 eur cT'C'dl[b.lllll'_The!,' ~e.rl,'i!te.,in mlf vi(lW, not 5:0 mu rb (rom. 5f1l]P[~iOC' as :t)1l)m CQU~~e" oo"'!,fnh~~ [oi!!~ll:n ~g ~BdotH'S,[lind [)'fcifi~d !by ~h,~ ,B~llil;'JY' uMo@ '. in ~~qlll' Q ,pOO',~~,L'eea~~:!oi:I', throlY wO!i{~d hi: a«~iP'lcd Q'~ I Iv!;,:. ~ha~ 'O'!!olY\ld. [UJt bt ]oiiJ~d !i!!'t 1$,

.!lin d tC',nds ~o ~'YIb$th'!lilC 'Ene Ey!,;; ~}t [tJ'I: S R)(iC"lililor, ls 1!:.1oto'!:tly W]].;l't 'WolLlld .l1I~p\pe [I U" SiE'~[I'11,s t.l.liblte::'UJK Wi:lre. p,:lij,H1te;tI piC'tll r!i;!'lO- 'It ~5 .;I, v~'l:Y 5ophilsti(,(IIllfi:di (Qrnli !Or. "rea Usm, '" Segal'!. Nlidm.er~last~,r is. a

n~~5

n,~'

CI~iI'~ OItIit>i\bI!li}1, MtJl'i1'rl~1 h!e!IJI "ifl':Jc iJl.[rCJ:lI, • "J,liI,!I'~C!l>rt£~ C'._,j[lIdli GlIJi'l'y; :f,I[ .....'I'-tir); ~~~ijLU.: l'iiWI~~" H'oJ)'I~l~

'i'!5~llto '~f,te 'Ii:~. it had to 'be ('necked; IiJllhe, ~N'L~. 'IoVli ial I, \i\',i3:!li rhe [pOInt ,of tluR~{~~memJ.'i}naJHy?Th~fe ~~ ILwO ikul'ild5, of' rime llt'JIC; ~h~'. ii!Jp(jJn:'hil;H1Jd~d tnilil' Ob}ii1CI .at unce, ~~.[l.~iJilf.U:iUil:l~ r!itor.i1I~n P ~ body bv U(: ini!;' ~~!I;;': aeeund It. Tilh ,l:J"rIlmpt;~dI ,a tU~b:u:~ '~et~It.~i11 ~;!Il;I,,"~Ii!llIJr:!in 'il:Oll'lliilJ'n!.f:i;~ ~ ch,~cldngl ,[]Ina 'hllL~~ILl:flO :5!u'bJiminlad biiJd ny $!m~~lh:l!1T!J. 'Ey!!: ami SP!2'c:t.aIlQf \l!,llCiirll: fJ!tl!l ~idS'l: d ~ ~u.c.;oQ~m~!i:d, r~1' II:hL7 D«',iI,.l!i;l!fiI.1h~ find}' !lJ:t1!c(i Ey~ was ~~npll1;;;~~di w~lmh~mnr,;:' ..rc-~idu. I dI~~. from I~ ilb'ill~.'i.di'jn!.N1 ibody l([~~ ldmr th~1 Gr:;,e:FIr.!I'II[LY, I.ii u.!!I('ldllijl. (!i[!r.. ~, Ttur $,pt"(Ullll)r 'S 10 rl'l 1;' senses,al~ (h1l:rlo" in. -tb~ fa~" W!i'r~ ~fIIru.sl!'clI'w1i'h some- of U~!~ !1f~'~, dJI6('1,&rf[Jill!c!l~iO~!S" Th~ :nn~' IEl!.i:l''UfgE.'E:Olle body s HH:i nd W pt'(lJV! d~ i~, h, ill ri!ll~miMiiOI'L -Ih~ win boo~b-~mm~ a: da ta.~:I!:ili the;rer~ Thct'(; Is. hJCiil,'lff l.iriil!lill~ 'hlli 'lIl!OfJ:h dut~!:till1lJ'll.5 l'bi5 ~n.5!!JiLf h"Lghw.ilY - t:II:.Hweili:ll scnseden oonu[J'm,811 ~led, 01111 ~nd conct1il'~.(IIl!:tu<ilJh1i(;~i.In this unstable 'r.a~ocjhem.ei)l Ue the l!II{sin!ii ~.frp!l:~I;Cpt:u ~ 1 5:CCiIlI::H.L050, perfermance, .3illldl DiodiV AlrL The ~ll1Ip'ry galk'ry. lb~n, is nat '~mp~y- 'waUs are'seDSldzedi b¥ Jts IJne IJ;IW!U!)I:' J:li~';U1iIf:.Its :s:pa CS' p\!i med by mn,a,~e~ and it eenralns 1WO a..elJ:iI!nls l'!O'ii!h long'- term l~a~~', Why 'I!V,a:; h, 1ltOC~1l' aJ 1[0' :illfvenl I!lielll? 'Whlf do il:11,¢lEy!:: ;;"0.0 ~b!l;:Spr;:'ct~I'OO\r 5 ",pii!.!al~rnJt.ems'elves aut from ODIE' diillU!,y' ]!iC:I'$I;m!i 'to iUi~I:UUp'l and doubte QUir 5e11'Ses? 11 itdli"ilJ fl.-,els. ~if WI:: can nc longr;;:[ cxpcncaec a ifoythilllg, :[f'WiE: dIlliJir"lIi,.r.f~[i3lUie,~I;~iII:r.! IiI tf'3iel,.. lii!iIlaliQ,m1 m.a.'f rili1}W' Ibr:' (II 'n('ll;;es5.~ j.L pre:F:.tce w e::.,;.'~ii~noC~_ Al1Iythilr~g IJIJIIJ!close to U'5bears the laibel ~O'b~ .ienify'm·um Re-i.n:t:ll:!u, .. 'mui!:, mm!e ~tf'hi3'ndl ~liIiS,c;I(,Pe'-riem;'C - ~~ddl~ iI1lfl ~..,.~rJ'!im.!:::!;1-is, hi~'SC"pOiMy moufj['IiI,D'l!il wlhi!c: 1i:'I:~i ptilth~ I&S, 'b?.hm S.ll b no t i3i1l n..~gat~¥~,A S ~ nlI odJ~,of e~m!'Cri(,I1I(;~' '~~,I;;'~]] be o ' caneal d~ei:lf1i!::rn~.;::. t J t, ls 1:10 mil)r[\~ :!EO ~'halii,'O~,i' "space" b, dI!:8il:DI~' bu S!tl.l'. [I I~,l!~ []Uply' ~hill' Cl:!J,t:! t~01' c~rt:'Jn :Lile;t'lil:~U [~~ ~~d E U,JH;IifiI us. ;lUiilllH.l'hifil' 'l.r~rm!iCu.hH Q~::mlpl,i,;l i s the s Il:lJl!~h.o~"'I'-ou (".1'n 'On ~ys I!:il: "'vtl~l ,r) Iflif!od ~1Iil.A' y.~u !lad r~m, Lhill' ~urnmc:1I:' '5in:.~I\OI1j;. ":( piil'h:f;JJ!:!:: !C;p~ (hell, b<l'.!i!dJ !lI~ti21!l ttl! certa LIl nofJT'.jS,of ":h!l!!'I,1in ,,] iIOOd iim~." nu::~e' ,t(:odtldin~r~!il!' h.,:gm, !J,n;: '!,;! ~!!:dti;1i OO\rr"a~ei:' l~ri.C'n& )101:..1 fd nave d a !!Iond rlme - M '!hey !belie ... it, yllll!J bdi~i:: :~~ e ,1Ev.ell'one '~iI:JI1Jt'ii te ihal.!'e :rd~o1!ngr:i!I ph!: !11m only :tt;! '[~mV1t::bu l ItO 1a:~~!i:lirU;I~efr e:l!l:~eflenI:e, This; .con.slen~li,on of ,m] rcis!:is:nn, i,Mei:.:lI!I,rilr. ,i!llnd IP!l100S ~5 5:0

Mu..di or OUIf

U~ ii!I Lt'r.l' ~~ 1:1,j;J;fJly

!bill'

brotisln

Ihoii'i,~ 'ahl''U'I,.~KhrjjJ~tll.

IJIJI!"~~ '!ill]'IH.r;u, ,"1!''W'~~~}'iAI;~ ~

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ndl SiUtro,®i.I['es. "['~,e' lm.pU,(,wliLQIilI is th'il~ diin::Ot iIt~pc[icnee might kill 1.a!11 tand wtll;::ir(: iPfIV.tiC.y '~J[e!e1¥ed d~r.e(i[ s !O;'F.r~~Jl'ieewid:L'Ol!lJl, 'Lbe'bnerposiDDl! of m.odl~lis. But wlteJ:l! S:~]( w~n~, IPIlJIbHc.,:b.~1!IJ 1~5 " '~tw:IDf. btC'.(IIm~'as IWInilyuid,:JJIJ!.e es ten~nis. the [i!!IlLl!ll!i!lllrm,gillte 'enl'ClN. :plrom_i!.in~,'"ireiiI~l''' ,e:'J1;ve'r.~,eilOi1 by VEI:¥ cun.'idQysn~s(5:Of ;sdfilh~l mlil'~ it ina.oo[:~iiho:l;::. 'H~li:e', wlti'l other I ~~ m.edl5;ft1I!~d !1.;;lq}'e'£lt'Ilp:,. "'lte'(,"]jn.g;" ~1iIliUlr.li1Ied him ;LIi mnswng~ pmdlJ!;;t. MOGJi:lim art, hOl¥C"'Cf. in ~l1ii~' as i"iii Ol]}i"~ ille~5,,, '!,1Va~, m]1g,kldi of ib rtlill]Ul'. ~ a- i1h~ "flLelWiEl' - LHcr;ill1y so:miCl''tii fig YOIIJI luo"=. '~hlo'LII~h and 'iJlle ,~~ '!!Ii,'Ud.-8lJl!:· Cl!l:P,<t'rit'nl[c. 'Whq j'~il'il u ~,'l!i~du;m,~V>~1 ~fit~~ :ii W~ I;lliU~[y.~fi,d'LiI1l;;':' ~IijM.aQ[I~!!'~ u:IT ilJ1:I1' 'ptIl'r,lJfl}bu;hnJo!ll~ 1~ Q'b~i:ptory, itJl~t:au:se we ~a'(; Kill.:; 1h![illdJifii~ a :m~ftii~~~iEIHI!r w!th o !.III: ~'!,;! ~11iJ8F;1 ~iC~. To '[ha'l,eN.l!C[ d~groe'. W~ ,illie 'lib:5~llu. if'«,sfo"oce ber(l[N: :ill WQ]"k !Of ~rt, 'tnen ,m~iJ!~, 'IJbI1 ~~ :lIlSif:l'I1i~ eu r5ii:'1ve5, I11'IIf!lvoJ of 'lhi!:' ~ye .;i nd SpeC'·
i;I

ir\!l'ilii.iIt.~mliUtiJl :suppose nene oII!tJ5 i:; q;~iij)r;:' ]' I~' of uL $111' illii IJliUll:51~, areas oJe.~pe,ri€'iIll(C: there i5 !ill b:J.J15'Y"~IL.3Jr~'kimI, 'i1t:ol!l:ie-s
iL!I:S"S~.x UiS.i3d IUli' 'be- '1JD.e

me

lnl((l[, ",,y'hp ~,PO!l '[.u' us wlb:n 'I;!i,~ m I, ha-V(! iSltl!."1ii ~d w,r;: b-e~'jj} lR~N, TIJC' ~b~!li'l 'woritof,il!lili: 'il;, r~~IU~fII~]r IfiOr "1m;: ~1fi[ Ui! us, ~[ 'bi!:][~~!i iR@, l!ilk~ IIlllidtt "-"IODd eh it bitUl@:!I:' Iln1n. ilJiY (i,nhJJc]'0 rtLs~,) !',M

i!Jh

CllImp.tl!% ,~li'itl ~om,r onOOli:iH8 !lilt iii rt I~OYf

. ""i!:Is.ewhe!rt~~~Ip~ I,u l~ fUilldG!~cnlal, 10 our luomlol1al rnolih:na, IUnllllty, \\Ihh:h 1$tlll'W",~ beil:i,S '~mlldUHon~d,!Dr DU r' l;ablL~ S!:n!lOtS. F.~ir me :S'~'C'iilflm ~rlirithe Df~' ,aft" ron,ver." Ions wh'it''h S:liJb~]ll!:t ~UI Uflbs~n:l!lsense of ;o-ur· s~['lii'C's,,'f,ht'Y ,iJdmowl'!ilg~ lhil~ Ogjf idt;1~t~ty~s,~~i!'rf .:l ,fietEoI:'L. i:! na, 1C"1'I,t~, ~'h(l' m",H.j;C!il~'wtil, are !Ii).~).ii;fIii IlllJ:oU!Sn..!!j, .dJ1!:i1!.!:b!~"~d~d R'5!

s~lf~lij}n'sri !lUinC5i5. 1lI1iJ~~IBlrw i11l1ttl1,(liIi1iS.U1!il~ !tIlrE. '~hCIDI, fa n.O'Lu:l:!11h OUJr r:LOn;czrcH;IlC'IlIiI, :n:l¥t:s. Dr 10 m,!U1nit~ hi1ilsome es~'hemt't' ~t!ilr\l\t.'!li'['~s: called "'r®r,m!a!li5'~!fllialll!i.:~Allil ~ld5,:~s: learer iiJ"~ 10' back ro t~t c momelD,'!:' 'wb,C'!1,i;I p~nur~ k\~na,e an 8Jcdve par'illJie:f illil PCII:"Ce:p~tun, , IJrn[pI~io:ni5m's r.~ !.peaa'!C6 mm~ IkI!i1iYi:l' :titI.j!jd,,~~Olof itl'"(iubh:: 's~!::!mg thJ~ 1P.'!ltti!l!'1e!;:' '\'t\f1l1e,n 311 i3i11f',ml!nwas mlil!<rlr::' '10 v.1;:r::i ry tht:: slll,b~ j~iI:lt Ibl; :io;iin-s:IgPr ,d~lt~[[ d~s~plP'ea.llf·d_'iIlhe: Sp(t(-il!i!Jro~ ~i!5 aOll'«d re run, b;a;~ i~rul! 'nrfh, '1.0 ua, bh:s. .oi'!l:o:llnem [u::',f.on;' f '~'LI'.(IIpmi!lh!\d_ "nlJ!: 1P'~c:tl!l~",nQ lomge1ii i!l1 [passi,v.!2' o'Qjm'" ~;I'5 j~5'l!.Ii'f[!S i11I$1iI:U!l.:liun.s. A1U;l1 ~.bJ~ S;1liet1ta:~m beg'.alill [0 II!!U.e.r. Ids :Iir.S\ c'O(I!I][p]am15;; nQi~ ty O;i '~t is ~,l~IIDPpIliS~ [0,!be"" and, ··\'~;i!il dees :iIIlili)JC.;;Ilnrr· llil!l'~,

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ooJl.nlll!}IL

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111,'h" d~ ~JIl.h~'IIH' I ",[JOII" 'tw.. LII'H.. ... 1!E:~f 6.. ~ ,H'_-irr.ii 'WW-\:_1; ~n_ ~!i'" ~!!E

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··'1iNhc:i!:C~m I '~I!,!I.:i1ip)'5ro tr~ ~1;3Judr iProh~er~~s. dJetpilHune'nt of

lnntnsicte mederntsm,
[iliI,PFt$!;ii(l(nri.!;im
fnUlll :mJl]i!i~

are

h~gilnthat harassment of adhfillut-e.d art, As we read '!Ii!L!'all1li:-:~a~t=" disiJia·~clh!:::~. 'uL seems ilhtl.l mOUieI:TI.ism. pa~II,{I,ed. t:hLrough a 'Iif'iJ51 S(iiIl5lO'1]' .ilingu~,~~,_:iFn:r ~,[II!:;!:,: ubjee-l :!lCtlllill.Y beecmes ,iilcti'lO\C',; 'lJIt!lr '~ii;:"I1I:;les;airi!:!!orn, H1;;1 M\l d~c,uj:s~n underl lnes lI.'he filet tha,l i_ ''''idJ::!\Ilrhl,y'~ ~'niI, line ~,"""'I::[~ti!:::;[I!I.1.-enh11ry ls eenteree around perception, IOIii.whidt !:>1l,iI~jel;l!.iPh~~[j50,h}'" p&1,ysi0 ID,P!Y, and ,psyooology have ,aru5~~"u[!!!I:Ii'ViI![g~d ~D2InOr t"l1fm'~!>_ ,~.mil8eijjJ. i,.log~.as ~~£r!l1mswere a niml:e!il!~lnn.ifi.'DetiJl.lI.iIlrf ol!iie~;oH. ptr'&t",ria-~ lOS iI!J twenUeil:b., It m ~dt!liw"\: b~11:!l,!J1E:C1iI,'[li!Jjll'C!, amid ~.de<li m.:ll ~_r!0h..ll4e:::.'both, Ol'll(le the' N,~(;"-H'!,IIe"· ~ ,alr1!,'lrm:rt is,:il!i;ch.JI.ded lin Ime- perDepttJ1id arc, ihe senses are !l;.;;IJU'Cd 'L!1 til}
inC" Spcc~i()Oir in~'l!pa:li3bk'

~'nf:

o.r

'qu eS1io:tl;,illll:l'd 'since lfilif senses epprehend

1

the: data. t~t

r:;;unfi.nll

G~i)re(" :)~I.:~L G",,-~Slrrll'c7:l. Lg<t.8_

!;",'I.rl\f'~r N"~~IOfllll

Gtlll"Ii(

Iio[ C~r.H:ld~_ Oit~1"!'III

i!ile~l.l['.mlty" ~d~ul~ty lDeOOnIi.fS: pro11i-ema:tlc, '11~:e E~~f'ihe~l stands !for'LWO opposite j)airccs: the fl:a:BmCnlill~!lJ(rn, ,of Lite ~eU and ltil:le- 1Jil.!J5~on o:fhoidling it tog~thelr. Th~ SiP~cta~[~r m;alk.es. !1l0~sib~e"sJU:cb ex.peirte[J.oe' a'S 'It'J{f' are g_Uowoo to hia,vg". A~'il!ni!!i-' n.tOiili! i!ulId e !;!lhe;liIcdlsoom.oc become confused -.i! nd !I1)Ji lJ'[Tjp:[\[~!f.i:ta,bly. n 'seems. '~J.:~eu IIlmt[!lb1c situ iU:LOJ1: a fra ctured s!l!1( ~:em:a::'S Q(n th~ a blirlk" Si.fi.~,IDO~aJr.e's I~[[j]!ldmledin tasks of fiDl~{l:i!inimin!:lti,gD. But j:t.~ a n:~g)A,ilIi.'l:ile'Stys;[ern,w~lh.a tot of .Sl:P-Ilbility buil~ into ~t..It i'l' n:inJ!)Jn::~~ e-rPIe'ryUl!iite yci1l.l calli om dig ~f'r. and 'tbi!:!!'SP'I!'i:~;Cjtr~:rB l!.d.lIliLE:,Eye and 1IJ~.e:POCOOIOJ standiJor more th~Ili 5hpri'g:s S senses iiUlJd muta dog ~dCIIitl,'ty, 'WhlJ~n. wg- h(1\C!;jm~ ~~lf-'CofJ:mi I;h)1.t~ ~biJlj.J_Uootlrog at a work ![iiI an O~II!}kin~ at om1-le"hl\l;~ h;l'tlIkilJlg). ~.n,y ~i.,ilinl'~ i!DOII..!U wh..afs '·out there" was !11:Tod d by '~b!: liIIIICt~:rl..illj'l;I~k·!:i e of I."lli!e' peiraPt~aIL pro (lCSS, The ~ and the SiP.::i;liilWr ~!l:a:nilB I:n!IJ!i: fur ~mCie'Ss! whk.l1 rol1!tlll1!U 811).'~$l~lll::!> ~:herat.3iiiilox~!> Il( L:[jJ~.Lsi1.-ioU'~~ ItLeSS, there Is:an. iJ~pO[fl.tmlW to ilJi.5:Hli~ns:r= wiJh '~hm;;1::: ~,wu suerog.i~mesllla,Ir.:!'l:[lc[ilcIiLCC:' ··di[(Kll1", ~ Su dl ~x:pr:::r.i~nt~. g.f'[)(!iIUl'se" cana eels, 'nbe sell- (Oru>riOIllS[l:C:<.55 that !iU~t!iiitil5,riI1Jl:m[~rt.$11) Eye and spec .. iii2i'!m ac:knori.Vle,d1g:!: the diesire wr rurm 'l;';xP::gill;:[J;l;1l::. at tnt: tiail.L~ Ii:UJI'U1' '~gy ICro,glLliLl.c thai(; the mn dII:Trni.~~cunsctousness l:tm uilly itetrnlPor,!:;Ilri.!l,y su bm!I:~~' i~ s!!:"U'i!lil, P!r(I oess, Aga ill ~Jle Eye' and Sp,-E'C· 1I.11'!mem~l:;ge'~~~~ ii:I d"nIM~ funQoo:rn - as much. !::u.r,a'Lors of iCI'l!.Jr. iii. co [I,'S ci I!}'!II S GJ~ 5:'5 ,(115, '51!Jbv etr iE~ of:i I. :s I[) me I~0 s:'L~t~0 iU.e till: an S:h.ows< an

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<: ~ filII ,J'(t!~j!iY, 1"114~rl<l~1 UJI ~ I~W, ! 'n,~.

co lin

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tI\. t:;, liI rtl. 'Wu_ k! Df' ... ~'rw 'ror U~,
E~ IIIUillfl

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~ Ib

1!'I.!I!ILl~~I(J!l (j,

lilIo!W, 1;;iI'j! ~,

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Il.orr~.'kW ''Il\)rl-l, I 6:5

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lJlj';j)jIl:Ii:'

~IPPIN:~i~~C'11ijf ~hi5, l~ qru.(ill;ii'S QrlW'rOi!;;U~ oiJ1!:g ft'QiHill bl"ll1!J5'C i 01' org~ ~iltt'd 'r'ilC'tfior:w - d ocu iiIlC'otiJ ~lo\lii. wi'li[ch pWIl,i'M es not ~Itu:'<:~pc~knil;,~, tbl;' 'I;,"vkkncil,:' g(n'[brUt

~hC'Byl;,: .l)n.d 1A'ir' Spi!(,~ ~~H,(j S -'IN!E'~] @ ~ tQ:.ln sa • uthu'iJ Ill!l::' Ihi!lffi; and tlll!~ hilS b IIp· :pI! nl!d, H,j] rdl~ooCl!ll CO'llCIll-PIIlZ! lis.m ,~:II ,n,m11M 11h~ Eye In ,~~'!i'!lr m ,of ~hr:;'~'i r!!g, T.~!!: ~lIJ~'~il:!!!'!.~(i' r~'1!Id~. ~!ClIal~ k5i'r~i!!'~o~,!!j'bly.weU equi p~ P,oe~jl:$. ~h~n, !ttiv,E':i!:l'l ~ 'o~:p:l;inl!n~lIlC: . 1:0~lImirLllt(l'
~rIl!dl!.!!ii:t: ~'mif·,j!jn;ll1!g-'. rh~:.;; inqJlr~I1'I' tends to become 5~·lf.·refese nriel 0[' Co.ut!'i:xtUiIJ].- r;:ha'~ is; mart: ~~~e,art 0[' m!!lIe !laD!: 111.1:Cl;llndiitiO[LS; hil~ Sl!IIst.;liilll it. Oi'll~ oJ these cOndilil:lln:s ii.'!:i ILhe·:f:i3lU:cI1'" !5i'p-a.ce_']husther.e is .;Ii mar'l,.!e'lm.l5 llI'ill:J,rJO~ ~'fjom Joseph :Ko~lJJnJlL~··i_f1Si;:Jjlli1ll~ol'li" at c~s;telli,.i~ '19i]'2:: l~~etables, d1.e henehe-~. 1J!i!:.upEliII'b!U!u;b., 'It is nnt a 'loukLI1,:S roon]: g~ a reIlic:Ung ronm, T~['e:rlieremQ,rry 'of inrOitmfility lS deeephi, U'!o'e'. UeM :Is tht" .(Ijli!J~ iJ!f Muge n:~e[n'5. 5Uld)y. as W~ .m.l.iht :tm_a.g;.ln.e. ~~, !Or ~~ bt,[!J ~!C'ho!U~roomj.' li!l.:JIre, fl's!WII]&~::d~ e'llII.lUi I''LI !l'!t;:! n1('~1. J.t ;;:,m1C:i01~B II! r:. W~~] 3~ draw~ Ol1lnll! :§,Pill,dli[ cW~I!r."I· Qr. 1r:!l~~I~Ht',l:;~h[! t tl,r: SElH(;!1()'
~'!o. II

~r:d ~o trJiC'<!I!m ~he int:

5(:1:.5 of (:o:ndiUi"n~

[hili '.o>mlul!nt:ean's end-

i!lindl ibuner,-'!ihe :IIi.oc.k, De Qu~mq ,gol.IOII" Or:iJf oI hts ibesl [p:8i~Sl1,ge5, on '~e' ,knod<iIlig ~:~ '~'llc." 19i!1Hl'iliL Mtlde,h. The 'k:I1GII::killg a nueances thM ~'W!!fEtl~ ptIJ[g'l1I~b~s:Ls"'-'~iE' rimI!:' c - is qyer ami that flilh.c' 161J~~dJ.m the wC'rLd tn whith we li.'Ii!('~ ,lin: b4!Jd;. tit!;;i.illii!:t: p' 1lI~5' 'U:5i ~~ b.JX'ker (MIi'~. :Ill iII'k'C: ,;J'iiI',i,""i:rn"8 '[be door' !5.LIllC'1;i Mr. :tn~~I:;: kIi 1'111H~;!lVl:'~ ~nd :r11'1;1i3t ~l.O~ lliC'd~:,iluw..,iI)

When

we ':1,11 hi!lJdi w!~.l ocus-!ili!C!t lnaercem d

at :r'hedoor s:Hll~ud some a!~HSi1~ resonance.

·"me or

$0 ~~, ~5opP{IISitc -,I':m !ml.! i'~Qfll man ill"lll1! ~U1o"ry tt.~i'UCr:rtl!i;R hii'j, L OWfli syb~t!~fnCIi:with ~mp-]i~i!; o:r,~xplili:i1J: '!.!iQ~!:!nt"t:.U CO'll~li:ptY,i!,U~m climini!ltc~ (h~:Elf!.'.: by I;H'H;?Li .alg~~~maki!I!IS i~ thoe:~~';;! [It Q~ ~hr;: mjn:d.Bog;y Art. tiuch as Chras E!l'lltndl:lllrS. tde rII~Ufi.e5 the S~(,:~W[· 'II'l'iilhi th(' .;ilntH and the alit~5t lNtt!h ;iU\-- i3J !5:illCl13lm.e[l'ti3"~ trinity. The iPl!.I!Dius.:~.ment'of!!he Spt.LLil!l.O!t.' '~!t.a .:i1ei"n.e of a dloouced. art. EHm~.ml.'l.· i'ns ~h.e :5p~l:,:~i!It[llr.by idl!E'l.'[jfri~1LJ:!l: :!mim. 'w.illlni, .iilt.il:is to's.'bod.Y' i!I.ud. L"1iI,31l1.:t~ng 6.[1. that 'l:i<iJrJy the ';,'1i.l:~$::SilJII.de:s: ,o~a rl. ,aill!m p~oce-ss,&s: <1:f1I. e.luJr<illorolna.:y co:n.ce.Li, We lPeroehle ,j]g~~Ilti lbtg· ,dou'blte' mOV~IiJ1€nt, :E:x~[iil:Dl~~ 1$ ITLiH:L1:! pO:ii:!;ibJJ~ bUE: O'.lilly ii.i( we ~\rl{!e .of illleil'lla.Ung lt, iITht:~iI:' b ~urn~U:lii~g IlI'Iofinitely iJli!i'mhe1i.i.c. doout ~he 5~nglt'Itg!Jl[~in: iUte! g~fl!liery"te::"StingI5miu, 1I'1lru.;:J.1iL.mr,:Us assau ~l'SIi:iI1 j;t.5 body . .IlI,l!Jh~.r· ~Hi H·.aIl'U~j.i ur.rJonT:L::iHotl on ~!'t~fl,i;;l5'h U CiJ Ufl:ot 5'h~ki,il off, !r1Ilh!!!:S1ll" r.l,.Ur~m~ C';Hlil;·~ arL b~co~1in!i: w ~il!i!' '~h!ilrrrlnu 01" me . U .of ~ir~ uf t~~ b©tly, <!!![!,Q! ~~C'h 100fJi"rs, ~~ ~tJl!lfilll$..nco :i!1"C d.ls~PfJ'e[j i.'S'lrJ'~Q ~he,~n'i1d.ii!!ifig lhi2' SPC~~(:it!Oili',hi! ,il 's'lllnl}g.a,~{"~ p.h;:rntom slIJ'lrLde, ~,i1IdJraC'C'S own fllmtfil6i1.~olil. ]-ds.

b,.IlI ~I;f.r:l.ar'kubk ~rn -,flC.

~i"iId 'l(_noCk(:t

~ne

IIom .h!s Ef,I'IH'1ij K:]IlQ'i~ ,lrltl"il).'ThIil' !lrm::rtf;!IilC"t""dJ "'~ !l:i1l!lf Sill Hmlilli',n ,,:I 01 1,· ('~Il!i,~ i.Cl'~Rbllr;\iJ['fri L~I.I., ~"'rD dJllf.lI fI- (!,!Il!lopltt:l ~h@ t it'fol ui!rua]~.y 'r.lO'l~'iiin.g. semettmes 1Ii kid, who Iknoekl!ld ,i)jnd ril C1 ::JW;;ty, I:r th!: hO'!JI5!: l,S rt,.he· hD'Yf-!: Qir mI!Hit'!mi~rn, Wh;;l~, kn!g.i;'k~ !l;iIItn ygu ~:H:peiCi:? The hot! Sill' it~c\t. buih OJlll id~~] 'fmJ,ndBltiI!.HH'. ~5 implJl5iLng. even tiluui;h dijJ~ n~'ftdlloirmoodi is I!:h~:ru~~n.g. hi!j~a. Dada k~~chl:iI1i. [t a 'fine; SJ!,l:IlT~,!_!jh~-: a'til;~~. i3J 1.!I:lo.p~a]1l. pila.yruo.rrt ill! crilLL:~· mit:s::!;.ld~iJlI"l,..
wcll-~~h'tcd ,~);I,u.erie.5 ,rOI"1i.Ynar!: j!'i, !I:1,l ~~nt. VIl1lti.ve 'h$ih~ ~1:l1 \~a.[iol!lS: S:;I,iints. i3 sui!tjd~ dU~I!.;. va!il. :5Iltllra,8,c[;fIcO,mS. and i!lliJ;~,~eft1Ie,[u iITllp· lliI~lliJi~1;! whcn! ri3riletllhi~to"~s: ~ie.~~!l)IlI~;d mUlbllbHt1$l Hike 'biiJnlS.''!Ne '~C:;;I'r. the Exp['l;~imta~sl:"$ .:huiildi:inJ'LiISki'lOCili_. dlL€ S,Li:rJ:ll!:il1.lin's> c:o(i1i3d 'Il;;:n.od t, (n;:;." ~aU~,.:s at. th.:!: UtillJ!:~llit<1n~ ~iltr.t.L~a, the Daditi's sll.1Ilfrng 'Iluougb tlile 'b<lrl dfj}:or.'~r l.y~lC'ill b t'hif! Ab~triU"Lio'J.\~M:~ ~kng,h:. u'f.1:repri1,:)j~~d nu!::k. AfU:a, iifim,i.sl:3kil1bl~ J~ th!il 'pi.il:r-em,l}lo.ry kJI'HK-k o( k h i!SUJ~t;:a~, 'iHJ~Vu~ bi1i~y,"11l;iiC'~ s· U ~lliill'who!!';;" !LOU:;1'l . i!,; !Jr1L"~1in9. U~u!Z!llywhiZ!!!'~i.!:'C-' d~ep U'l! som.~nnniJ, ,Q ,S1I?rHle k ~'Ii!O("'k d~'li'f.N1I,J!r>. 'm !im~w!:!!:'it ~I!f U$ ['!!!,k,.of p,~eoomwn -I~'~f1'~ !gil; m!,:i('h. ~ IO:Jitii'il th!2' dgCl\r liC!i :[:i!'ll!! ~ ~I~b,eif~hoJ'bby f.lgl'i ~~, wIth iii fti,'LIi! lt~~, '[h~ ,S,tiIadm('.

['en.:' vb~u,:r:(irom

'PIl:irn'IOil::1k 'Di'inSLn;g Col~iiiltli~

(lqi"Vlrti

bUi _ I:'!/fbe:!.j:m,'\oVe

real.."". 'f UJ rri~c:d IDfi"d(!'i;~_f\_Je1.])uch.amp Inere; lnn m'hc:l.!:i! tlil'·. ill~' 'b!i:Fo[e '-" Jno?:· Rd, fler h vHt1!r' fII'~~r'U~Yil LQ lon.g -·~'hiC'LQ'LI!$(' ~S.1l01q :l~ ] es IH~·; nil." tir~~ '!.i'i.",il'iU\ ~ he:hou ~~.'S"wt1II(' e u.b.e'" if'll It 1 u il fVl!2'1!u~d th~ ce 1'1 ~ii1Si1inw.nUon L~making 1..1. ooJ:'~sdoy,is or ·"'~Iuu: a\~I:1~enot te see, 'live: i..e'-.'~rili~rfur :grljnted, The s!.~gr!Jd ~iJme. rOldr ~ ita'S ltH!f[.. l'ilC acli"'~n::d
CYei)"

parm ttcle of the lINt 'rial' :,iif!.i;I C~' If1i (j;1i1~ COl1liC[O 511C~S - CQlrII:s;dOU'!iIU.~9S !lila tl e la<:'Hcd 1 b('ing: ])iur'liliu "s b 1;:dialectk. TihJf: eeiJiug. untlll e 'stood" f.I'li1. Ul illl ~9)1. seemed I,e~tiVE! }' saf-e frum ..arm! SlS. r:'s aL[ adr taken. Up' by s.ly'lights •. 'C!Jmdl~]i~ni, tracks. fixJliI.LI)[:!!:!_ e don't mJ.l-ok et the i;f:'~I~])g ml!l.m, noY.:m the history n ' w

.il1liloOl ~!Jolldnt: IIp. W'!: r,(l![,L lr:fw. odiJer 8 es P. it [plenty v p there to :106 '. 3[4 Pc! m!p-ii. poopost:d., allTiune ii)lmeJ itJ:WIg • ,thaI more WU![ue:t1, l~nii!ilLlIi1II1en :!!'JIo~d ,~tthli i;1::1.1 in~_ ·Fb~' Rfolli31ISlSaIli.lO~ m.ling 10 I:'ked ~~:!O ~ I~iulied. ifiI~res :Int0:lll omt:Ulrc. eells, "FlH!elam que {'\~iHnE 'L~ alway!> s~mr:Jg us ~om;:::1'h:l1'! 1.1l1b~r Lh~ nl dle cell Illig..II:! S l'h(' B ~hd~(,f hod IJQ be nil nseend dI;th~ c~iH~B:I ~~lIy I ti lielil,.. com!:,;;! sky. ~ Y@ ~C')r. wirllns flj ures um t1 tl:u.. vM til ~hrou, 11 c. 'l!::j'Li~l hol~, 1i

ements oJ ,d :nul a iJU nc ti!e as " loS is, 'IJ:nc.:o:n!il ·u'Y! " . >UgU~' ro,n~ re usness, which spl'l.!,[ld Ukt:',' ru.n:Gu~,· V·~tl'tti, vi I 12· 1" cit' . it de i:gH. t dldfl '[1t::r.t.{fW hI." . t, luuf, ~ h..: IIl(lrf.lily . r'~rliL"!I;1!.dilr 0 u n I;'W' fi o~b ~m,) 11111: j}"~'I J 8J<DGIlii~t:dUl0JOg"l ~.n,lnVh¥f.'!d OR I.'a",· '11111-$ ~ ~lldll'('C~ J ightinB~ WhbCh blooms. Ultl: ldI)' 'Prldi5, ron ~J1I:: I)"'C[~·u;:.ad ,po'illd Cif wh~rrh.. :rrom f~5 sed llps, ,Hushes 80 area (dliln~ W'Lln rhe crepu .clIlli'!i11' smoothne s of M Olitski. JiliJdi[[ioo' ]i' h'ting is the 1;01(1111 'ilidd or I e ceHlDg.Bu up tnli:irC' 00 is ill danlilng giil:rdI;:I~ r sestalls.. o~~ '~h~' o more commoll1i r'c~m<Cflll:S of [r<O~~5e' rShIlS, ctE!>SL'ru:S,!;lLlg iJiI !!llI; Is percepr al. rlliJ. we' can p~jl;O: the I:~eti.;; of the M iliElna.'IVSerm C ,a, Order and tIli5)Ord':f5IniliD'm,y apsl'!' into a sill~lf: idle-a as 'W'eICliVe' around be 1o-w'" ;ra~'5in:B ~hc::~SIlIiI;QJ i!I!Il ahe mi!:![I'Ve to bOln. I[ mIJS[ he'l,l'!:l: b~elJi alit odd! f«Hng aQ oom~ :L~~,tn ~'h.e]r.lJ.em !jOi'ItJ)~
I

th

Qr

,.r

inr;;i! Qr

Exhibtt~.on, of:5. !IIn-eaili'5m ;a,1 'Ib~~~lI:.rle .Re·au ~··K['~S in ,U9:llt see

most

of ~b!lHIi: wHd :1I1l.e1ll

nl!!i!Jl~rft;~Jt~ i~~10~11C'1.1' r(m:l:uJdo

Jf;"Irm.lf.

b d! toH 't; or]t I liLI~ii.iInfm' 'plc; ·!:lllfhO!llu· mpli:d. gildrr:lII.~n ~Ibl,ll fQr !the [a lly iI1l~C!Jlrn· con. r Rtroot:o u. ~H n~ i· s embm.hb:ji~d ;5'5 'U derwear ('sexl or a d"oi~r ~,!:al!iril8:~' The 'Georgian ce!lm.B: igob like wl-miite carpet, J~:s
, iJ UIiliII::: I n:lIol~ . UJrntlrlJf~":!Iit SiUI(CQC'([i ~r.'!d[:!r ufLe:n slI.Oppl ng, sJtu:rn 'of! tn.rcrCilllst~ of c:e'llul:g and! '1IMa!15:;iIil5~rd.~. !thll.:' iL"eJll'lrnll'os'~. dim:p'~cd '!i¥iliITi :shilldoPJ,v, ft'Jj]i1]1 whim
gC'-5i~II.dl!>
!Il~'

Ilhe' op umen't chan dl!l'1ic'r~ O~:C11l the lllia;a~e ~~up there '~lhI.a.1 b..l0: . ug IIlP was ';;'OMrned as iii! Jj;_i.llI:l o:floo..kfing dQ-1,\\-ll}. 'whit:b gf:fiLl;y re v erses the' 'vi ~r jfli~Da 1.'J1131IJldu: stalactite. ''!Nii.1ih eo .eEllrL 1'1 !!IIu, 'nhie' cei lI:lS be1!;illlfi aJ[I' nu Il'~e'ly cultivsted ga'L • UI or fixll,1Il res,' ndmo(je]'n'i~liII· impl~~ j.:VtC!!~d iI., nlJl~ l[',eUEng lOR i ,rrll~e nl'l1e e,[ cmb!c ohhtl"Wrlii!Ji weUL ,.'I.e Geo~1an «'i!ing. ~ ';or'·n~ iI!!l' e, d~p!j)l!d i] 5.;!)JU'Sil!it>m UU," p"(,I!lr,t' moldLI'I.:E, i~'K~cndi:nB th-r.i' I~-.oof"·at:Jw- '(I U S !l «f-ul, l.IiI!du led ,~! .1o~ij II " ModC'riFL rlnf.l.~il~(1ur·~ttn~~ly p (ht' blank. w n in 10lbJI,i Ilk c::~m'i1g Ind ro bl~ ~DiIM,t'iood IL.[t~: 1M, 1!J1!!j w'l1 I tI ~I d:1'I~~f.iod5o,..1I1IlHl1di~. .p(l!~ ,il;af1bt(l'~s, diur'l· m~ke' ~l.a ~cCihnk .!In: pltlIYJrCillJjud~.·p lb,~r~ b)' ~Qrmlth!'.:lf.' ~lIfitl.i.s.rov.i!ffd 'Io'CIrI1B1ClJll,jllf, wi~~ ;;I'UJ mlie pro'tility. of ftil.TIc1iun c.bart C:C'.r.

then look up !I: '1P~ll:dn the Il!,rn • de:! de 'iling ~nd se I. 'Jit;,PoOI. In IOUit' h ~sto ,i::- . £ ,nne! d irn a i 1;, - ~ end to 'loa 'old pl~(ll~g .1ph~ 10 F .11.1il ~y re. proof.!!o 'Will' don't rill 1:hQ 11 ' W wQuld nlY ' mh~l' wim~ s. R,;.u' c,ufi'any q;ut! lLGUS bOIJHh(lsll! 1. 2()O IJ(JJP ,/ ,~tirl d~n·'t liaR .:lin ,1RI"S-..· \i"~ ·'Iit lEe!L"ril' lIy ,100 b '~~?'~'CtilIDl ,II, , thli:m :i ~ a task to.' dJr~k'c_ Ilgo~ !cu."y.~iN ~ r t.h.e fu5Uim!: iI'I n ,i!I.f • l quan;tified large iDlIUrililK:rs:, iLhe,Ife'br g!vwg an event a ij!JJ01i(IJ, coo· oeptual frame? l.'IIIli)e.l1e' did! [Uu::balili:lp' ge'[ those 1,200 Itk3g.sf' (Hrc :t1.:st HIII:::''I1ghl oi :!!:!IJlspendmg ope-fl. 1i![]lbMUas: bu~ couldn't &iiilt !ha' many. ~A~I.d ho·,'\f rOfi!I.II'hl. 'IJltey be fulJ (!If (oill1? Th@l 'would. bug, mc:· rte~I'Lng-auLl1:h.!l! ~!l!!1ice- dO'WD. Ion top (lit[ mm. Tllre'y must Dave' DC'e11! :!>l:uff~"dwidE 'Pill pe ., ~'0 d d :he ilLlll.ach them II? WhQ netpc;dlhi 91.1You can ]ciij),k t . [10. ,.he Dnd'ulimp, romes and not D ' J.~i1!Ir <i!lbOI
Co ,

it'

~]'U'fm h.in OI;U. C11liJJler orb~ h w nd ttL ~. And mplcry or my t~rli!.~~, \'Vhf !1Ild 1h!'H,uhcr a til i$l~1. hIm Jll~l~Wll!y with 'i'? ~[ , h.od, ~Itl . ~on::o; ~'G~i ~ ,rill iJor·Al'1b 'I t,. i!)T" o~ ~hc ClX ~.Ibh g~'1. DId. 'ilrG ]UU"i g (h~ p.l!fUI~· i!!jILso" J)ld. h c: . om'!i::h'll: th1i:m ij.lml'!}~ ,1J:5! d~l:i'r hi, 15 ':iJtul.n~? ]IIb~ wet'le' !iCCIJ~cd t~f d~Jom'I.~.tIil:inBihl:-:!iOl'i.o;.v. he multi :say he ~IIJ(Ii . on r wh,u 'fill) Qnc wrOLn.ted-~he' t:euJ~]]jiJi ilIl d a

thiS;,

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phm;og:nrph.. ho

'0

ll,l.n(l'bU"u$i'l,ljf:l llhlj'lL ~ Iv b I tQ'i!i1lU'l otu rusive ,syc~olo!y:I~,(I ny. [11, on!'.:: of I:nO'~~' b~d ~f1j ]tit ]!l)\I\ed, IDu~h.jJIII!'P ttl Hl'!i:d 'thlO" 1i:'JI!:hlb~!~ ~'Uf)ntOJ;!'Sy-tur.1tI'!jI and ~'5lE!Ii!OO lItJu OIl! you!:' he.ad:' The C~m!'l.,S: l-s Un." flotlll: ilnd rhefloor, 10 d riv.ii!· Dome' me fjoill't. IS,(hit" ~-eil~lI]!li. FtJl" I'be stuve. (In '1!h~'!lg;Q:f"-'ai mabs.b"fII bJtlZl r made ifr.om,;;tn t1Ild'~a:m:' L fOOrm.lihe I~JOk5 ,oiil:·-b«ame,j!J cnand,elier, Tbe J?'Ci'lire ri,s,hn_y W<Jiii]dn't let !him pUil: a tIi~ :in 11, 50 he settled f:o!l' a lighllibu b.. bI:J!fl): A (be1o'W) are :m •. lO I) biiSeS ,gfr:l.Ill;~1 d lu~10'!N {abovIB} is. !their tOO.1:5U lilt· an :mg' orgall. A tempDr.aID .pti~pemvc' 5 retches between. at Ure eiud, l~f w:llkn Is ill'll empty ICJc::m:ni~ • .iiI !~'gl1r¥er on of mass to eJ1e'f't'!t; • .:IIsll.e-s. i :maybe BJ ('i!lmmen~ all 'hli&u):ny .a'lilld rm art, Thl'.i: IJIli'l,l'en;,[cn.:t L'S tile: IAnl titmu: .11j'j, 8 nl t $ ubslJmfEld am il<liLlli.lre

!tn:Ee' Spilt Oft Ithli!, @o;r~ Ih~ 8«"I!I~aW:Hl W(lil/.dd! underltn hi'S 'l~ig II•• ti~)fllQd~·'ty, :11' ~'!e' 5 _1I:!t' "vcUn,J mWty. No U ~ loob ,[lui' iii Et m n't choi' to tiill §n(Jr'if - IHdc~dI ~ wii· fn (IJlJUSl (h. ·n) l lor, ~U. HEIngill,loJp,'liVii:C' ytnJI' IIII:' di.lEh 1 'rI I !,:!le~c:~Il I'nt!' }'how ~.y;

lRf'i'1n

s.tn,Slt!' iljii!!t.U.lF'"e- ollltl:d Il1mBl lBif;d I;Q do ~I) '!tIIh~liC i~ '~va 01;.]]_ ~r~, Uit: ,uhhltb ~1 u v~1: lin, .,'the: _ !:;Ii::' tmm flO'or UHi

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'

Few r ·'m mbe r [tba~,On ,.Jlb: 9 e .,on Dut':h ,mp lse b~dI hi.' - Y 'boul~.~'~t: YI." __ ; he ~b~'IR~d. Hl~ 'I~OH l~ cllDfliS aDd fiiDI of l'Il!i· n

from art

lnot"u:tl' es,

'LU im. su rn;H,1IildiIil9$.\VIm time the ratto ·t)e.Lw~~1iI IlI'i~ lil.e~~~z..all:iQ ij'f <II .Bjn~nr)'ill'dfi(;oIIIlioD o'f the g.nn~ry ~n'!,;i~f:5a::ly

gaUr:=:ry.l 'om de ilIuJe"n- _ • W:dH~_t;w'!!!Hon:s room dlL-. . Ill' f(;'!,!oh1r1i: doors" ~h J[ :is. doors: '~hiil C"ormfUSi:' in!i1~d!:! nd DUIL5iLd!e 'by a 5pinni'n:K W'h~l 'thej! lOP. Ibis i~Kte-.ou:ts;idi;!' i;(]nrus,lorn, ':s: OODSils. ~n.t wLth t:lltllT!;&:,the ,g:aIJ~ry on tcs aJ:.l:Is..) !By expll;l::;ing abe: ~fft'it"i Ci:Jrnkli;;I: (;Ill art. of me ('O:DlIalme:r O:nll ooll~ii!ii!l"l;~d,. Ui;h,i1Imp R:'OOJ" D 'Iri'jjz~d iilD area of .il!R dun bJld'n'1l. 'yel!. been il1'lte~:t.ed. hi~'i JiL'li'"Cn o:o T d of mf.IJtexl i:nmalcd. a series 0] l5;es.tW'e· th.1J1 ··de'!.li::lop··he ~dl:iJl t ofa gan~itY space s a :sin;gte WJJil. slII.1mcabl.e for. ma:md,ulatjQ(JJ as itO! esttll~tk co ILlIII . r. iFlI"llIm IID.s meraem 011, the e mS' ,3 ~eepag,e J;I: tm:~

me

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IV! !Loi!'~ Dilrl1 mp, J. ~~(t ~~~ ~f(';IHl, I~"'_J;! Illi~1:'11YI~' I ~11!'I!~l'Ilnl'OOl<l' edl' b [10 (I. 5 ITn~IUSm, ~ ~;H _, YClI

S)!}!.'H!: eHIlI~. 'D'i!JJ~hafllilp'5. CO'Io11 IJ~~ 'bll;'\L'O.mI:~ IDbvlu\J:!;. [ilum of l~'io'~'lilt rn~"i',IU!. only b don.~ on" ( once, iJ.nhtss, ~~f'!iI(li!!'!,~ a8l1u~ to for,fel tl:li(lm.nil! b~~1I:W~'1 GrID!' ':el·· ~lfllSsomelHn i~~ ~S5!,HniC' it; O\JIr assump lens drop O!Ji[ ,oL:g_.a"I. ~ill
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69.1

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aw v 'f~Itb' 8~litll,ll~~ JatelU is ~I most d!1s.tin~ u ' '100,11: It! nne - ro..r more tlII~ri! ~u rOmm.:li1CQnt~itU.U :my.1 s up· P" mln:ril:l .ttl. I (';or t· ':fLl, of IE 'IUrn U.- '" i~ p~n~''5. ·~cHlomy. ~m! .Hi!~!i.", Jl dI~pi.ljl(h,· l~lJC 1Y1,j~'1(d :nbUli l'h .t!! ~8it ~h..-!J,~~. 'ai It ~llilii?ds·Ih~ t bull. ror U. S li~'~~l'Epcd i'!l'ii!: $ud;dI 'If'ily Qfil ~ body of ~ i!l1:s.~mp'L1om and taCiiJj5. U ffi ill!'] I~hi!lt11l2tl:eCdidB("llltJ as ~llil:b.an'j f Ro.s.e'S~lj.~i.though t.~c: wo M mar Q'lo'i!;:·.rp!ay mlhe ~[Ue·.fiU to teaeh, If It tearhes, it is 'by if'QrlIy iI!I1.d t:lPj~)['aIrn..r by nlnnilll!!!: ' In.~ ~heck, A 8:t:s£UK! \'~- rS~siDU. u.p. [t d~p.t:I1[.II.s· .fur il.:S.l~fTK mil context i;]!f ideas it (hmg~5,aVlld,jlJin!i. [t is not ar . pe![ha:ps.. btn:H)ni] 'Jf an d thus has ,iI m~1a,- a [lll1m.di and aJ:r.Ou I i!lrl. ]lI.iI!SO&! • Is 'W'lI5'!lcc:e ssful it remains a fruZIell e urle: if rem EmbciWd at ill.]Jit ·~s :S1l!Dc~s!i:fM 1 il armililliv.~ntLo!1.

. luib' JilL~~• Olir Mchirhx:m e r .Pt!HOM[ S'PIl~~ Qjua ~. amJuopo!ogls [p!:lra:pluallre¥J5!or_n ts"and mylhol!Jg6sts.m I • ([u6 h- 'It. chILl ' _de ilIl, N3" In ow ~ u,tll!."lIlC'i,d~COtI$[iJ:UiIi'd. ~ as U'ain~
!

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pu;~ulwdl~· n'l~~ _wi!!If!.!!Ld1&£

:r~uu:iI.u ud[ ~l 11. ~lu's.r:n quilt' ha.'IrIII -_!i!' m~ei, 'fhi ~:ls ne t Cn1rt:!i~,aH o.Ja :li'u:}i. P!lJf~ull. ~n h I.~ iii i"1?(iIlJ1;i'i ~~[Ol'll ...
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(IIWiill!" from dID!: medemlst eeneepncn of the spert:.a 1)['aiEm.se:don .he '. a sis oilPK.:SUm'SCJ :iinoompete.iDlc~. whieh Is [rtmdil~

cd.fll nc;gl.;z'c[c(Ji IC 00 ree, I'i S 'Iir¥ell as. dls.;gU.ec~len "~~lh P,rl'lfU(';gtClll i:'hlii' 5-p~CliIJIiiJ'[,pIEH?~d. 'by art t.1h:JCiililion. in the :ia UICl1' s.p'~{'~. It molirks I

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becomes hisltqr and tends 10 ~~:O:Le

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··f.d~v~r1It" ~illn. So a g;e:51tlITlI;l: has ,!JID odldm:s,1il;JJ:ira.l appei:U',j]lrJiCE:, ali.- iilys. fi1l~[j,c.i n~ ~IIWlly aId 1f1ltV['Il!ng, ThIH~i!li1in.glf1oor m.r [L~phmt 8H'~YIft' " -:I'u nOlo,' be r.cfi'C:Hilibl.e as m

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'[magi!1 ;!!tii!J:g bey ]!i~~~[lHllS 'tD il aJIll.a.fl '~ll!ilt s ~Jl'e,adl.f ~ ,!!INd. Th.€' hi5toril:'al p Qor;~\:!i ~ D~l1I11atmpeud i!llflld r'3.ci11'~~Hld. ~:!i by
'Lbf' ~5mLrnl
IIINDOVini:

h~toll1 IlogLr:-.PFo]e- f'5:- lu)n··'tnm. ~n made ~r ~pedfl. shes a d OOC8.EOIl1So- r-.:! is the ~ c;: !J', • ow the lmpe:m1~' rteu.'~'Suw[v.es, tf it does. D IlcU'rn!£'J1l]''5: and! phfUO.gra[plls cIYLlefl..~
ItCnl •• _ Irw:!.l

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lwr.ll~h ~lfJf)' , ~ ~f. mlu.clJ . Oaw ~ ~y of rfolmc 6nln:g moot': "n lJDf(' i-th !Hi I:i ry. qu~y, I II ).10 h ~hc::Co 1· ·ays .t'!IfU!! ~h~ ._ S'~rll!'9,dg,n 1i.I!f flil .~tw .1L_;IHonb~.- ~- ~ol!,~~ 0:: rtilillbrfi :~hl7w_~~:)l '" _'b!O'H l!,,;,,;enu,_', _re ,_ddl'~s~~d ,m,b_ UOI41S_f. A~ Lhe-y to [be de. -. ittei'l! II!IlII ·1h!2':·penlll '[) ,~Q nt,slOry, W ad . :r.:HiS!m.
10

rn~[ltany ~ Ro;rnaliL ic positionJ. Gestures harr!.rea lbecnming quality. and. some can. :reij]',oa1cti d . 1D(,"Cum[! :pm 'CCb:. fltNll! ~:5i a proj~li:t !j,lilTerwriI1,tf!S!:i iH!lp'l~d't~'i1I :!)tiI~hEimp'sIt Mfti galh:flr S'B'liJ!['C'c5. Thil.'f ntdi~ Sirlt''ri'rred 'thr.::llit" lIii!lIUBh'lli· l1i!};SS rind ·l:JJero.m.ehls11lnkaa W_;LjJl)l.O:dall.oeiuddoilitlf!l.g. 'ili~ g.EIi~nrg:f}' ~pll:cr::' lIlnd ~t~an, '/,;:t sum ~" hurh4m.pu<m ,;:h ri rna '~~:\l!ittlli~~ OOHtmnue Itu b\."~ill'Jil Ii: dILLS ~'iNlft .111 !jn:' ClUuhjx.~ y,. hn. work. They. Ii:1'ftiC!li:I1t1

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a.ftis'l:S,
Why did ill£' ot:i;l.i::iraJr~'&5 5.:tan.G ]-o:r it not once ilHH lw[ce'? IDlJrn.am-p WflJ.50 vcry. Q'blig:ing ~bOlllt bii! nt:mg people up iJliI: mcir

memllJl)"fa,vQr 'd at iliJiY p~[iLiruMar

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'~hc Q[iginillt, w'l1k;h btli:il;IICIe'S m.crea5~nglr ftetlrious [:IS its bee 0 !TIt:. more concrete. Wb~l., 50 preserved ;jI_ndJ what is ~l.Jo__edl l'Q lapse e ..tit the idc:.a OflLl'h-slfiry - i1e farm IDf communal
i:jJh:dil¥C':5
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~,i !!!onism wlIgilo:d from _p:d1l11~goopo .lch;Jn.1':I!i ,t fiQ~llf~on,~ ~ o:~13~1C't1 ~1( two oiIi~ ltaml}t~(l.ns: ~~l p-,r.u.J( . (:Si llirc If'IJ~ercS!tt'flliit lIifl, n . rom biii'~!lll, r'~~t'. - Lh!!H.i~. ~'Iw~ ~'i:tiv...:iO' omtwh:llt Vii'! n cul.i!J' ~:d~·· r U: rlil:!::: n the wiO,.r'~d;:: .dIthtl\ Ith,ejf C'j!J1J1 ppeal '~.{!l!ntra ~".(;d !IS l,i\'~lI i -n

i ,gil;m8~natO:['r'W'hCi § co.:IUu.·~Sm!ot(U.o eo el\op.a OOllvlJldn;e :myt'hi. 'Uluma ~C'ly:rujiL:ic~ - ,It ~1!:'~m5 D ml:-, K kl w, Q I)J~t~1'i :fl

projects

p"Cr['iOIil.aJ of

- ~5;p:~d.ally be ltDo5'e [as-tincts were d{sgw'sed] s idevlIJ8y.Tl;n:·Surn,ilfuts' idl!:(Il1oBY of bock. sometimes mmife-ed i't:5IC~. 8.' II;::X8 ,Jcd ptm'bl.i~ ·l1Clilll~Qn. Sh'lX'k. !IS the :W~oo''lTr ~f tfil..(' 4Ii"'~n . eaFd~ show.5, is n.gw smtillJhllm1$1 ~'qJiliip-;-c,:llt[.[)udIamp.l f«1 -lr~ •
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t~c,i1Liof!,~mmcdill~~y. di3aUm'j!~·~t"I! n ~mLlIIii '!}.f ~!:ioi!;d th'n (,".iI'! ~ ~ hibl· I , UIIJ\fI P!!! ra~l'~d h~ f.lrt"m~lJ\!!r~ .!5~n~5r;;;~n«' g,[M:li u'l m!;;d ill'ttJl 21 srol~ ,. ..

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fQrima~cb~rnll!' e' DiI..!u:b.ilmp,"s; a rl: OOInliiilinrt.J~[1rl:Jifi!i6delliJ1.IiI:Si(!l,~_ Fru-I

thiis lilInJ~I~e i!: s~a'lu~1riedoU'1:i!:aru ;3~ i\g,rI :Wi.ltO .a .ilm.lilJ'UsdlieULilL ['S [he' h 'b!.l!:tl: a 00 ill 'laJi ne I:' uf id":Ci1ii~,a :!IU nU;21'cl" h~iildl?' And the w.:und1YWS;, dtilor¥. a.~;"$.liliLd ilpcrl.illli'es, 111'ti!t' ,chllll~ln.els, ,of.' s.entl.e!' l"ihe i.wIW loek into (iliirly '(,OIlW,iiIu:.ing m.f:l.aJi.Jbo~. Wh - ri(oc-fle- Di 5mng (as'Si!lIci[UioTii U",loo,:Ji') w P' u P ~: galle.,~~p ('E!, D'1oiIle-rn Ilsm .'~hlnk3ng bowl; .. he Ilre J!'jDr~~ ~n 'MIUrt •• 'rru1'm01"J':lh~ U. ,'GJ~n 1. the I'D '(. In!;!, han i.. C'.llli~ 'h ~t!I of _ nUe! and In en 0 Hh Ias mina'tion o{ tradl .. ~IJII? 1n~e'iNi -i~ C1.~: itIn~. 'og[ I~Q(H!JIlI t7~ wll!l]dQw;5: ,(qp~qltcfU:"'lgs,pa~DI?) lhc lHittll.alld~ 5- nse mr{lugh whicb i,nfora. lilHiltB!iiI:fi 'OiJW ,'bOil:- wa r' (,a.~ il dk:5, inl pun ), d is,t;ilvifil8 ul~fi IiIy a, ~ fui:cd lUI(~lrturn .ldclli'~W lies: Ka '(,Itd I<l flOIJ'H(Ii iflll '~~ nf.tQ~t;ii,:i11' i!iJit"rJiillJed 'bl;lldy J!I VIS. wh i~h (\lIm"~'iiH pl.rc(!' In~'1CII~lI;IIljn~ i.dI~Ji,dll:llll!!CfL~
~~i !!ilIfIi. M ~cLtJ;U~I'Ii:l~rnruH~tiU\i!lHI.! ~,- 0, I' Ih!!l.f, iJb~ sJaii'l~, 'f:sil ?) ~:H:I"~!flfi 'Ihr I w. Ull:'ldlft Id:~ Hll' tih,L'ii ,P ss, lilli'l' Slll'g '!Iotl, rne idlE !! Jif.CO :' :.c:: the p 'dmc~,c ieo., ogr;J,ph er ill [di 'S: il'~tl

P:r1i'~ ,.'[~ Is tlid f!!mry~!hum IY. 01 ht,~· ~ t;i~lq,1!...!f.rt • 'In.! ii p~Vi "JI'i:ln' h:imJh!:t rWflt dl~p Iil'JQV' n . 01 JI tl:r OW~I, !!I~ .... Ul~fl[ ,~[I iOIia ... II) : url'h~r ii'n'!!n~'nitt. R(ti$lil~lY 1.0ILh'fl! il'Iil!Ldi~n« i$ O-n'" @.r hA.: .'·r ~o~1[n3 ~~:5i of ,m.(Jd~ ~t.rill~fi!'!I. ,auhas; fIiI~y be c:1 a$~~rIledJtI, . Il;n;dtml~ ~!!l! h:s wlL s:~ylC',and ,!lltld ~:h.-::plll, t.ile $@!i!:!!~ IliJibrtliog$ sub oc~s..,:H.l..as. b.~ru ignorfd, ~trs It'I.aO!:· Ins: ben"" marny !_ odemi's'l ~i.s!U]f JH1S mlme '~he,;')n j~'s. ell r :rm1 1 ~lli\HIUlw.i'rea nJ~ IlF.lf.IIe round ~he ork), 'iJi hb h.o.-sthllrv Is fa i a Cro.lIII.riVi l Of tr·,:n.du[teOt-lll. Oiljh ~m lli:ll!S,'be:en b!l;,rn, 'OT ~lIrol!J!&I., .' mIL gedi n &deolagieal 001ll.1n I be I: values -'ur;l t of !the rfe'~l'J!~S.Ili 'I. rurrcfund ,h~ ~h:so o.f ,m.atri~ in which Doth
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~Ilf set, The reelpro mt s.em.iDdes lOr Ibe hos'lilily ril1LliiIJi am e sily road. !;a,("til pan:, - .'uidlenee l;!!'llld ,[lnj5~- i .11mqu ~~ ~ree to 'bre,jl,k .. oertaln ~.a'boo5.'1hc ~;!'ufi~I1~' Ciln"rfl:P~' mad, i.e.. become '!lIhllis" ~;11il..~'5l, illS aJl1i!11~r 'll] m~ sl!'b:l.imtl~!1'jjl.abeild'y:;Ji m m 'intli 0] [Jlro~:o ..· iJpp.N,dlaJliorL ..Df cu IOW!ltin_g i3 n .iII1':Uti~!lo:l! ~ruou~ ltJif;l!.1i~1il."Y. Dlii~

a:ro"i!nt-laJlde go 'e' (til OPPll:Irtuujt)' W trans eutll jfi!.i.dl[ (5ieC(liil1d liLilltu_1lf ItO Ilmsll ,e 150 ~{)iPlel !lnd eeerclse reven ge' (,iJl~o s~l1olld miJlI.lili!:), TI e we po III Qf N'!f~n S'C ill 5~le;;:tim·_L, R.qe.. Lion, ,ficeo:rd~ng l>u ILh~ clas b: 5(('1] r (II, fc!C>dls ltle artLSn ri1LotlS(K':hi5m, '~;: 1 '~ ,,'r hl]lII • nIcc, miLdi Irtll~. El[UlIl.'J h (fl,«)lf 1::0 nti!U tlld IL'I) .DIUOW ll'oth !lrtisl Ii!! nd , ydi~DC'" to 1:l'P: \,lIme II:ltl:::y .:! C'c ~ If! mT:l:t): I:~'ir s.od~l [il:Ji1l!5, iEa.c'1ti ~IIlMlns j'ItiYi3 . ably rll Llhf.!Jl L!JIthio: '!Jlh 'r'5, O~1 'J don of h b. ,r(illrlh' ·I;ilil LOn h ~p',m -I, pow rful ti r, ~::..it~'II\l' nd n ,gJlJivc p.l'Oj~ •

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on 11- obtuseness and C ssness ~ e~sl~Y pr>o~ ~li:c~d em II! nyoone _L !I t~riil,l enOiJg 1 '[0 WiUU somet'hiJl~ - ~nd -he roll«ior Crlimura, ,e!!i he at~'lst to exhlblt hts im;slPOn~ibmHly-l(;ll!lce ~ m~,iI -i$'~,_ oiIs5jg!'IIiI:~d UU:! IIla!f~ina l ro:~e O'(,[b(; SCU-d~5tr!.!cti'!i!\i!:! dli dl.. De C"a!II,'~ a~!~l.~i3IU~ (!'Om Ule an he' produces. Hi~,r!;l,dal;ai in!lJltiil!lm. are illJll~rp.rif!l!fd as the bfi,!lII manners e:!'l:plil!c~d f["!<l:rr! ~Il:p.e l':i!:I![' !rnil.eos· :rrlll;IiI.:UU: miliLIi. ,·;ved rome be:DW'~Nmartlst iilnd 1;C'~ll;c O[ i~ btn~ Jl:i!;h :SiU~rill.as, I:Elvuy:s. ~o1JJble- agente, runners. oiJIn,dboth ,m.aiOl[ l1'a~ai es in a, 1II':iI "I::tf 0", oi gLIIls.es 5. lh 'Y mediate 'bt:!r.wcl:n pr"l1dpie land
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relt:i.t.i\iely ~timi!ild .. T.his may b~ W~J/' 'IDI:' oiIfli Qnhe Se'!,l'ElJ.llli~s l(l t'!1ItC'S its rIHIII~~1 11(1 Uolil..s [!jot ~!J mlllch iliIJ lhc. m !3_S, tts alLi.fti:d~.s 'to t11!!: 1nb.~I1~~ rl '. ~1:L'1JC'Ulllre' omi.¥hicJ-1lhc- e~}hrrr spa~ hl j he prlmiil' Ci;li[ll. ihl.'!: .•

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i~con('.U.BJb~e preg$l!.IlrCi,'T:ne lalli.d]s(:il!l'eo le-v~l~ IJIff panly iI1eCtl.l£Ise nht;· ~n!le$lrn.v!l'h!ed. in ml.!lt!,!l!il[ '~c~~~tJon .il!!],d, o!W(IIia.• nee (posm,a ,MinilITLa]i5I~. OiJ,Direp,\uiilhsm.,. i!CO~,O'.ffo'i.e:!d.. lReaH!:iID. ete.] are rm:nM~.j!jKhkal ~ one is at!!i::8II0'dI as enether, The dl:mOC![i;CY of me.fi!iB coatnbated by' ml'::' :5ixt~Il:'S i~II'!JOW e,.a.'ei~ed ~I;)i ;gen~s. wll:Ldl. tn ttl.lLll [eflcrt !'!I d1e~~.ylhi:liied. '!(jcia~ srruemre ,(the '"p..[i[)fe.!:5],iJllil'S·· now c::~[ry fcwi?iE" rewaa:o.s a.oiHl dititil~iI1Ij5Jwcdl pl1!iJs.1ige ~. 'Thr:; ~ili!iiUii!:'s :sWI. h!i1i:ld!liJn~ ,rn!I)!i~ Pl:iJp] e"s. ,pe~pti!ll!ftJ !OIl '~Ij: ~e-YillJ1llb:l'!il. lfiil:h:l1:d 'Olnili:· ~e' ,jpmtpCfil:iif'':';'" ~f ~1;:!Ll'~l'Ii~'!:! :l!n ;11! 'In!:; f.i!iltl Hi {!If s.~:x.'U~srt'riti~ to 'hJg~ at Ii. M~~:5:l,IIrltlS ill,,!;: ;S~~IHII~ii'j~ by ~h(' :5i)tllliis b f.au !ty lill,il~'1;,11il~ ,Qvold:il;b.~1'oi' ~all !II!~ hn· iii Cw ~I :"e' i ~ ~w,~y~jl!,ld:6~din ,rd.:llll,orll ~0 :!hi I!:' g;f1le~m! ... i{!!u'~}. ~!)r ii)fUi:_ tin: 'I,~~~d d,,",cutl)~ th~glfl ,h~!~= 't~'!.!:'l'fiflm~~ :rc...lW;ilJ! Mlffiiiid OU!I .;0 be " IbiUm.mcr~ Sev.--en.t~c:~,ii:rt if! di'l,l'!!,1r.'~!:!'. mii~ IYip' l!l~· nQ!1ihiclI'~l'('hi.t&i :CX:II1I!:1C5i'~lI'I:d,

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'":~'V Lh.e uruflli::.[IiUQO of ~JKhLiJ;!l;lll,JlI"II:. ~C't:lJptlllrc:: a tU'l pr1im~nil~ a lI:Ie~¥ plastte reality ~'ilJl 'be I(n:at~'d _·p.a'~rn,tin,g and SCU ~ptut'e' wUl not m,'IJ1~fes~ i't:u~r.l1sel~e's.as 5'1:''p;;I r:a'~c gb'j'I:I,:tts:, mH' a,~'~Ilu.rn! arr 'W1t:ii~r;::h de-m!J!'j:5 M~hil~~t!JI~ :il:s:f,'U"1J.g!1r i!I'~ ·tlPiJli!~d.' an, 'b ut he~JiJ91J.L~lI"eJljI COI!1S~'fu,a've will aid '~!h~ 'nral[illlLn 'uf a ~,uJ.'1'!J;ll.rnd:lng not mt'filil':~lI' llliliMrrL~n 01' :ratlo~iI~,Ull" abo r-u~ a~lcl eomplete ~nits. be~lLIty. l ~ DIlJ,C'r..iLm.p"5 aU.lewd 1'OOm!i'_ iW!1I ic, funny. f4lmb~e - stUi ;i)JCIl:Cp,tt':dJ the ga Ue:ry .;L5, ~ !!1:.g~!tlTI!!I~~ p!;a;;;:e IiJOt clIis;(iOlUSe, ,M,on.d I~all'll's :S(l;l'oUi!.1S~ OOli:lirni,-;Sjshrine tliJi ~"pilii~ alnd M~d-!!l~rI~' .B12lviltsky -@ne! I'lfIplC:cl! '~O j'llhodu ce iii fL.:iW' oro!i:if' I 'h ii!i I,wU\!l~d m~d;u~~h~ gaH'Il!f)' tI is,f;!f n$.a'Dle, [he tWO C:OUn,i~a'POii~d, (';I't!: )tII~~tS s !.IIS8,es'!:lflJ1l ~ corn~1i: lap5i'l1:'1: tnQ'e ~ IJJ,fiIl::FI,O~ f.iI ~o moc:'h:m1'::..m: 11111: s'truNy m;1J1 tn(: dl;ifUI t, ~hl! 'bi) ('~r Il[) 1 .liIl1ra 'lh~ h~'~u~ i'hic- !lioPW ,luu9 Ai1(':])n::(J su. 'P-:~t!:0' ~hlt Gr,lI rid f.lIic, itlOl1't ,pf~.l>jd L~iS,'DWa":S'IJ:c:.h. d_ijal'",c.ltC',d :SC''pE'!r,~~iol!JJ~ is, tneir (MqU,~m: rntrmkkiljil.:E Qf E:iIj!i;ihJ u<C~ll!i~ i'fid:~}IJIl~~~ too- ciEwbm,E1jtc' 10 ['('n11)YC 1Ii1~1I~'.

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o!liU' o(li;l11 ~ID/VQi\!'icm(:J]t. fu]loJ grnilt s(;h~m~ and l~f.II~r~1·, . (iHii!i;' filru'~ 'tlillok tt!t~1ra·~(a,dJj;;:1 soda~plo:erarn. :rL1d M :I~(i~ldll:!; .. ~_,"jl hl5'iI~,m ~fld !11i'!fotEatiild b£'.,~I.l.r~ [hl.'m ~tli :~jI[oduce ""X;hBib\I,· 'i.ibJIl~ 'ih:l~ iC'(HJ~ldl- Ilid did - ntltl:!;t' ~ 'pldJl:Lc 11 Lh Ld. U$lil'~~k:f d~dI $'0
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~Jf~t:fl~~, ideas, ami Iilll.t~~-m(!ivellil~lu~. 'he eea~)!l;l v(( its !;Ictj;wity.,AIt m~Q, to Diii' mill~~ ~OI' :hl.h.nlOO1;mow ~[ ts made' f~liIl :iinllLl!:s'rl;li~.t!:L lEi~ ~h::Jj es and 5 ~vellL'Ufu!:5,'mhe ~i1:I)Cmp[ '00 d~~rnC' '1[1fiJ, wirth ili'I!I~~!l,n:ll!> od,iI!i"~~IL'lm aDd 'CiilliUhl :!1l~' Ib~' til1l~~i7allcd lliJi~~w,iiI:s< for SQI 'tale' ~1t1t ]D'dlJl~try ha~ s.ill!IJE! d~",al'U!cdl itbJl: cl[''OTI~ D.lusi,o:g$.: iilE" biil!:K,.
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v.mllXe' s¥s1em becomes

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to

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(!if i[.f!IpltiliUS;ID. at least rewgntre iQ!UI basil::::se'lilishoess: this is; d:u~:~r ~ireDgrn. ibJe '(\(l'IiJj;jJ'd~)i3'S.'!l:[Ide-o]o" !illm!dthe obi eet ('whflhe.r T
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oumpf.Ji;!(Ilj"li:!ilJ:;: 'I.~:::;ynQJ;ilynWI~~ Mrt~ :b'i!i"liI!lS his 'OJ b1c~if;;iP,al •ilcttcs torn QR It 'woil!Sth;;;:'~v~Hn-gill rde [11.;'[ Itt .. ~Lop!iid lb~ ~el.f, 'oo~~C[~Vio': id~.a ~

it be !illrtw!lrt. selevision 'set, was'~!tHIl.! ~ll~ldli.l!~el f11ii¥~d. Dilt un ill i ;ilI[iE' 1J'5!J.a~. fal~f' IhO~'f"5~ In5, ;a nd![I1e~aloJ1LlluJ..lli. A'F~:i~,iJif C~OlJ~~C' tmpli.cst 'd li!n I thls, U'5llUlll['~ as 8lI1 jnnocent lDyslo!!lnde-Ji, No one '[5 more innoeem Utan illite pro(.e.s!l,toa LoJ:1I itlli!el1~c· ·~lIiIliilll. 'Who hiIJ:;. ~1Ii!f~r h:j!,~ ~I) dccldc 1~il:'~wiZ!!:1ll1J"'o e~lhi." and! to whom

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Is 11!lWa cotu!Jge Iadu.slJr!B'. And '~I'is cu rnY~i;!;~i; . E'!.I'J::!r)'iIl,lJI~ DThI!JS!. ... e shoehom ..jlll M O~ her 'lil1'lc !hit ef i!:(:iJli~~nt. has the lo.r~j!;~~]E!I] · N'O~ conecnt. If Wil!' IOD.k. ,[!II: le bi51iil1[Y' rof mode rnisrn. ~ny m,a,!$;~~,'IIIIJ:: d ideological cff&~',ModJ:i;\ni~[I1I IIrr.inl~£oli.mt:d, pr:rtrtpliori" b ulililre [polriJ·
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o:n[y,[]]1.

:mor:ili II \I.:lJ iJ~, 'Ttl ls ~de,DI1lrQ'!I!Iil' ftwm '~n~ fUi~~OIl of' ~dil",alls[ V~11l0~O· l~hYi;. relflln .ms w~a.n ld~DI] i ~a ~1)(,SaJll~rfJ,s:m'illili'i~,.at '~h~ le bI;lS![:i!v i~g (1'1 moclir;:ml'im, J'ifil'hn. StILl ~:rt M; II 's On ,U/u .,1' llfi.uS-U 11:1~ EI'i~' IdcalliJ:M1[ re ~'!J~~iil' 4!!'Y-i!.rl't-,prul'ii, whc·theil:' U' ri~ilhi· I~fli. h~thiti:r :P!JtlJl'iH ill!1iy or w 0'1 .suH'!;:a.lht. Btl ~ lo!(at[n IIIm(!·r~[ ~iJIliti'ilill1 ~ n oIIi 5a ~~(! bill;;'0 b-Jt:ct ~3 like s!::'l'lil!].S: (![td!llJ8;~n.o1;5·, and we kirlOMf \'¥h~;I'~C'{l:m5U1fU p~0V:ol).k't:'~, I '\'~~hi!l tr:::""~:rr,t~'hemk ; 'il.irtL!lI::~. ILhe iiWi3ln;t-:s.a rde rrlotj on. ha:'). WI<! now Siee.1Laibuhhes. r'llS pecu ~i.;l r :~1~~[0'1iI, i(ll the bl!J1I~I'JIi!{li5lre {fir5l cited bi¥ :Ba.l!I~bi[C' illl hi~, Frera>t'il; to IJh~ Si3lh;iiJ'iI 'I:l!i~ 6] i<s 'in.tt;l:~dJ~'pcnde'nil. oJ ~1j:riI 'lII1'ta~tu~:te'l'l{ D,J.i::I!md:iJt:. Tnt! tei.dt ,of ori8jna~ ily. '~:n~ d!';!'t(,."rr~l,.un ati(:liI1 oJ 1O'1!i1Iu'E:, cr.onomk5 !i:hil: I;tf ~~~a.r'J;ity.(If' ~.pp1y ,i;!'liId cllcmi!Jnd. F,!'p:ply II:hr:::m:!l~~\i\!it.s. wh'~'iI,~ rLi In:LL'uhtr [Jt!l{gn.a n:q 'mil;)1li1,:' Y~nl!.a.1 ~n~. is the ~ ]t

!Chli! ~ i~ ,ro~hJ,c;'~ h~d ;;i In}':!>1Jc~~ l"e'itb.~I;:[Jlij_fI-8,¢sthlj:tk. ~Qt:i:\l~~11d (i1i1d

C:~IM~rs:

nilliml!l:' ~y5!j;!:m, Ith il.rty Y:oij:!u ;]1111 l'i'ilodu!l."':L"lch ~ 'ffi:rs1 tLl'sk.ls iWi erf~r! W c iJ!is sej::l$r~~io,~~ ,rrn:IT~i~~ mi!l,k!!:~,Moi:!r:.rr,h;m:s. ~Ddoi!!l:P!og~.i! IT! , H I!Jnc::'

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'1IJ1IlI"!r!'[i'u)er:~ .. l[i ,th!:t: lxiles ilJifidi ~eii,l\!H].'!i~ s !inti CilllU'l.ilOdiil. ~ n.!;:", 'urii!$igh'l: 't[JiQ,'1I;; Ihfi!~rl; I'ht." .:!I,y~!l!irni ~.hr.oui1:lb.wtbleh U L!11 ~w oJ... [1· ~'~ 1 ~~I;$ w~il pa!r's~clI hord '~O'b!:: l!:1!l:illnlilfJlI!:,u, 1h~~ i~, key rnoi.rke~, 191[1)1 a mlnd. of whiJt l,~ dil,lm~l!lr C'iI UN POSttfHldcJ:'[rlti:m {lJi1:rI1~.IPiJiM,· lif~} In vh·iJ:fIi :ifi~, 1]-lL~ 'WoO ,I[ di l, SClil1'U.·Um~~ ~,IJl~~ '~i;;! ~g'!Jrlid orr (jbu,u~lfim-gt' Ir~ po~h.lcalrnlJ'~t!l!r.: ~'~ilnto dilli'!!r!, ~p yOUI'O!.;H! ldlCb~t!, PO:i~l~'~ (Our .. a.~!:l!ill 'm1'o:·a:5:!J.rcd "Ilbi2: dil;gl'~'e~u cwbtch, 'fOY!!' p!ls;~tirJ}n ..;!I,III, !'fpfU" @!:11;~ly :p!,!!~I:$P;;II1!~, ~ftl!.l![1t. ~u .. In less. !1:OJlnilo.i!'taib1C' ibc,gl n I[Jl!~ re [p!JUth:al p:mci;;;s~ ,(!!~ h(~~r;:', ~~IL'III.iII!fi' .#u;ne'l'u!1:an a nlsra, w~dl seme el'l:ccplions. ~t:'.:s.. :Stua.rt illiilll1o',i.!i ilnd :I},aV[d! S&ril]!}iL) had, a poo:t' understand ~n:g;of tht:: polhk--s of art's Ilece,plilolll.. D,!iJI[ severn] artists of Ute s:ixl":es a.nd ~!::vemLf:s." Vil![li(ju~.JI[[y 'IDlrIoS>e 0.[ 'i!.iI:le' M1I1lmaJlfC:QnD~pill.Hlll.~Jm:'ra,· tlen, l!IllilH.e.I:'Swod ''!leI ~I well. TiIte:i.1il' 1!201l'0em i1n~i]]ve;d :::i !(IJj[~OlU tra nspos:ltlo.t1L, An.ls :gel'r"lrrf'feI'E'DUall~x~ na~~on became, a.lmlJlim O'lInl;i1i'''' :ni.gl.lI. an ,el\am1 filat1:o1L1 lts :S{i'i:~~d (ii~ M.Q economic ~Q;ntl;xit_ S ~v~m~ml'meiI'S p:DQ1r1okcd~hl5. ~"i~IIlY ani5l'5i 1lI'~t'1; 'j nilt;;li-cd by ~b!t, aUJdi,'!:ru.."e ava.il;a'bb: (lOr ;(lin: 'it ::;eml'td rin,H1:i'b- '~Q' ~¥r;:;r}lth~Il$:but, .in bt:;!lt, 't\omw l~5.I.':U 11'hl~~. ,ruJjJ llIc u_J)ll.:ru~ivt 1;Qrnp(i bind H~ii[h;:~; cui .. ! .. li2cto~, .£I!1L!.c:~'I.'I)rn, htl<u'~e. li]l'IU .(i I,IIm] I fl't~ whidll 3rt lr.iifl'~ It.:rltr!~ W,I]!> ,delivered 111umr.d ,i,i$ ij,I,ol;r.('. Ar \ ~r:ltiil'~r.mldCl-vC]QfHfu:m,t b~:Ii n 100
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ill n::s~~i;iStl,

s!lJ~.~l COf);~~i, ill'!; Whith

pretest IiInd rad.lca~ formtdaIions 'I,l\''ereiUio ey.e.r:!!"day p;J;"~!ier.J;t;;r;:,A PQtenUiaLly revID1!J.It5.0:nU"l S~1[Uj iltiOrl existed, 'li'ha,t, qu asi- rcvolutlon fail cd. ~5 it had to', :But some of i(s lfl.SighlS and le!isnf!!5- rem~~n. thrm"~. a!'iI 5.;1!id, 'b. ·fore,.there !Is a vested Interest in S lliP]l'rn.55i ~8 ttl em. . '~tis ,jjJiI]; i!J nanswered q,ll esti.un- and will 1J'.ru'i:!lably remain !i{l<K"h~the:~ the arn rcspenses ro tlll!s sit.Ui:I n were ~r:=]e~l] ~~~~C8'l er pqnti,Il;.£IiL lnbe ~n work is: 'the key unh of ;:1m course. 'both C5ttrt~ti(' and eccnomtc, tnercforc, the tlrInklng lillel'l. ".... 'eDt. r~i!TI!Uvr;: 'it The ~ysocrncloses ilil a spasm around a vacuum. T rere ~.s:t'llj]ithmil1!g Oil" V'=n" hUIt: to buy. andi "to buy'" is, oJ course the !ia.r;;r.amcnti!il infinii'· a.ift. Make the art dirffit'l,dl: that wJllhbnder its iJssimfla.l4.ion ..]faFl Il...... by crhkism., .1Jl18,ke8r~ more Uke- cr.IJ~csm. turn i~tnro wuf(:h es ~hi:u l1t1:ilIke crirt'ici!1TVlI :~I.:!'i~~f!.llJlifllb50!J['-dU:y.ADld, Ibeu h;!r¥e. peo.pl!:: pa.y Jor th::r.I. EN~lill.~D~ tlilt:' CJlJI]l~t!lJ:r, il1cillld!lDIl!!: m.1E' provenance o.:f bJis Or '~cr bank il.lYA)I,UlJI.; :rlU[}Y wba;t il"fglil1!l;f liank5 'Used to call the museum "s g~ce..j)test !fiu::my:tlle trustee. S'~1!Jdy lhe corporate dfmfL of E toe IDIi.iISleUI1l1and how ith~ ,[[1'll.!O~l!iIln director, t_he m05~ censtsramlv persecuted member of the boll.l r:g;:!oiS'i!:::,ibeC[~me5 .:Ii gypsy ""'''.lith a tie and a suit.

mil

S:t1Jldl' errs mouetary

flue. [he

pl'OI.eCtiCniS::w

(h,u 5·IlI;rmtrn.d~
'WIJ(:~

greilt investment,
a.rti:'>t :lTIoiL}' witness

See the aucuon

house

<l.l

wo[·k.
bU,1

th::: liVUflj'

his: or her a !.!.I~h!f~ti.t:~.tiil

SI;::i:::' I:h~ !i;ootradit;;;tiom lnhetent in ~ml !>o~.d. Aildi mnl: lhJ: 5(l!Jf-5.~l~cltlollJi lmpU:::!t in Ih~ S'f.~treiIu w bi::::tei;!y the an n.rth;;:: museums is ·ftr:1f ,fL~rfie[e:ru:iJ'um 'Wha~ cJ!:Z~ilrlle taJkE!d abnut when he walu:~d 10 do over [ln~t'eiS-i ~mi!im. Jm~ as rQ:r.rn.1~l:sm. led to an milide up by prescription (u!M JUSt as

me

net paniJt.",· in it. place w here .a![t. 'U5 shown

DI.

the

N~

museums h.:li'v.e o:[(JIwn fmlb a kind 01' maseum an, LO that degrtr: an o f.fIcifll I.art, <I.pprcpriate for m~S5 vtewtng, r would :h.es:~fiiil1!ei:u 1
COliJI:Ln.erpO.!i~ 8. s.i 1TJ'k1n.g' Isndscape i::IUOWS us 10 ~etui,v!:: of good an that evades ll1~s pro~lhlll[~ 011I illlrl'O~nct: E~S,a ut ]

Cl;'~Ii.ll;.i!i[1l 'used Ill) sc:ne:nne

Us own poeue

~pf;r;il!nl;;i!l~ • ~Q ~

Ifhe ~ih[lu8';htthat there b more bere

remains

tr.'!!Ju.lblun.s.And haw diiJ we

eJ(pla.in

the PrlSSiOIlJO!l:' the llr:m:rJoIiIIiP!'mat attempted to 101e[i:[;)U 1tt.1!t;: liumre? Aib<i!Ve ilIMl.we wcn: n:[JI__mdr~d. ""e must: lile awue of the
!ilu

a!['b:~tr.ary and, snilI:nJ.p,",liMive ways of a'ss.ign!in~ vulue. mal WClS the nature oI thls curlo US ourburst of hlSi.gihf? Apar] J['(Im the UlsUJa,1 mild :i1)~i~Hsm,was. h I} deslee ~ri}cceuol ibe ClOn.tCITJ L or ilr~.by its pruc'lI!ccr'!'i? 01" ii1i11! oi!JtD.em.:pt to SC:PI1[,dK' ill!n from iES co. [1SllLn.t:'I"!i.? Pan [jIf. t~i1i, ~ntr;:milJl1Ef!l or not, was. (11i.e break- up in t'ti1~ !!eVeIllI~s vcffthe mainstrcem into 'fJI.1JJ,tI.ple 's.yIes., rnovemenrs. 3ct.u'i(~tie'.!l.n~j.~ rillLi~m wa,~ jn:OO:k'l;(IIIbk!to esthetic: p'urLS'ls, whose pllLl PilSSW,['1!. fQI' a ma·in.~t~ac~, however, assists markeil!llig- uot I:he H!r:!>L t!iJ:ueUl£ll estheti.c ~dea]~5,m ccmmerce supenmpose pe:rfecl~\". and 'The S'!r'S,[frtl also m,ai.nlt.ains it!'; ,;r:rt.!li oty of m;w product by a pecunali. imperative I call "'5i~ott_iin8,"IJru~.t!c to tbe visual arts. .i.\t10sl arfli:~SH: become tii:IIe·lbll.lll!lld tu n.tu:: omenr of their greatest conm trtbutlen, a!lJid not OI]low~d [!jut t~f'~t, ble pr.e!it'[!!t f!JS.tiHH by,lei!l!l;f· are T mg iiI.e:m c!JJ.tllltingrneil' imlvt::s;tmf!.nl- !'i.iljd :~mpcT:~if:I.ll~~ts the esthetic 0'[ 5-elf, Nor ls amy ,dL.oLi;l,~eloletiil:l1ett cha'ng!l! iro;, comid cred a moral faillJlOO' lIL:ruC5S 'UDS 01"81hy can h~ ooll""io!l..'i.nSly rclrL,:m~(j,::;tr8t'i:ld. m kmoved trom comemtpOl!';)Fy dlscourse, srusts w-tit for random breezes from the pUSlem, O.rigi.!tHlliItY ms !i'eLfied; S;tiJ is:iriS creetnr, The art scene in any great center ts a.lw<JYs a necmpnlh; of 5ty.k5 a 1iI.d! iIrusts. ill tli)~!llmlba~l!Jm.... lsi'l.efl!ri.lind S"tim1ied by criti!l:5• Ib!j~rii.am. a nd li:'o:U~~m$. Vi1ha,1l.a, grand iJ;'~J:ny that .aU thts i[lSight led, In the eigJ~lles. LO a li'er;::'C!.nnrmathJ!rrI of' aU l,hi;lt had beenlaid bare and] rejerte(l], .P.roduct and L!J1'l'stll~n.pli[ll1l~I:umoo w~'M1! i plethera (liEcontent 1'oOJ[ those I 'S:Ia~ Il}f it, T:t!l.e ['Lew' wOi:ik.1; d~f.fl!n~!::'iil.goiL~lIli!it smo oifu. consuaradon ~s In. iu various mOLS'k!:i. ii:~ which wmplt:,:( illik:m.::d iirnn!l.es are decipl1Ler:llb1e, ub]ecl: minter exph~m:t.s. S it!'irt:lf,~Ilid some Ole ptIj[\!JJ. doxes of plOp eium, oif[en servleed by a c'r·il:k~!im, bat briillilinLly t quesdons the 'bills!.sf.(tl' value j udgements. "I1u: pH,;;:[¥ space bas ;jJJpin become the unchallenged 3It.e11Lil ufi3i:\i;OlJli~e, But tb,I'U5 the subject of this book, Su.fti.ee it '1lO s.ilY here tn,arlt tnA;: elustve and dangerous an of the pf!dud between 1964 and. 1976 is 5~nik.1.:ng, 'lNHh its ~~S om, 0 ul (1,[ s:igllJ[ iil!S" :g!.\le'.1:lt:hf!' cD!l1diti~ln~ of OUI" CU ~h.lOO, it must. !rlfUll () 'IJ oiheny Nffl York C'i{y 151,so

~'IJ,c:n.

or