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PROTECTION

TRACTION

DIGITAL

AN ISO 9001 COMPANY

MICROPROCESSOR based NUMERICAL INTEGRATED FEEDER PROTECTION MODULE

ADDR/1
Instantaneous Over-Current.

Two Zone Digital Distance Protection with Parallelogram Characteristics.

Wrong Phase Coupling.

PT Fuse Monitoring. Fault Locator Disturbance Recorder. Auto Recloser Relay.

SIX DIFFERENT PROTECTIONS IN ONE MODULE

XF2

Zone-2

Features:
Specially designed for 25KVAC Feeder Protection. DPR Operation Blocking by Second Harmonic Restrain. Extremely low burden on CTs & PTs. Online display of R & X Values.

WPC Max. Impedance Limit

RXm Zone-1

WPC Operation WPC Min. Impedance Limit

RB -R O XB 150 RCA RF +R

Continuous, on-line self-diagnostics & report. RS232 / 485 communication port for remote setting & monitoring.

-X

Operation :
A. Digital Distance Relay, Wrong Phase Coupling & PT Fuse Monitoring. -c ontroller of the ADDR/1 The high-speed m simultaneously samples the current & voltage signals through a 12-bit A/D convertor and performs powerful Digital Algorithms to find out the real & imaginary parts of the complex impedance (R & X) and the 2ND harmonics of the current. These R & X values are displayed on the front panel. The m compares the R & X values with -c then parallelogram characteristics. In case the impedance values lie within zone-1 then immediately a trip command is executed. If the values lie above Zone-1 but below Zone-2 setting then the trip command is executed after the time delay. All parameters are programmable via the front panel MMI & can be also set from remote location through the module's RS232 / 485 connectivity. If the impedance value is within the specified limits & within 2ND quadrant and the angle is between 900 to 1500, then WPC signal is generated & trip command is executed. If the PT voltage is less than 2V for more than 500ms & CB is in close condition then PT failure Alarm is generated. If the current signal is above 1.5A then immediately a trip command is given to the CB. B. Fault Locator Disturbance Recorder Section. This independent section of the ADDR/1 has an optically isolated input, which can be connected to one of the contacts of the Master Trip Relay (the same input is also used for TRIP input to the ARR). This section has a circular battery backed-up memory, which stores the voltage & current samples and other relay statuses. As soon as the opto-input changes the state, this section latches 10 cycles each of voltage & current samples of pre-fault & post-fault conditions & also records relay status & real-time. All this data stored in the non-volatile memory can be utilised for analysing the fault location, through a software, loaded on a computer, specially developed by ASHIDA. C. Instantaneous Over Current Protection. This section, having a setting range from 100 to 2000%, is digitally tuned to the fundamental frequency & is thus immune to harmonics & spikes generated by locomotives. D. Two-Shot Intelligent Auto Recloser Relay. This section monitors MTR contacts and controls closing operation of CB. As soon as the C.B. trips on transient fault, the recloser starts dead time. After dead time, recloser provides closing command to C.B. The relay controls the closing command width by monitoring breaker operation. After dead time the relay starts the reclaim timer. If another fault occurs with in the reclaim time then relay goes to lockout position. The relay can be programmed to perform single shot or two shot operations. The relay can be reset from lockout condition either by local key-board or remotely through RC. Relay intelligently blocks recloser in case fault level is too high (programmable) or DPR operates in Zone 2(Extended zone).

Technical Data ADDR/1:

Resistance setting CT secondary PT secondary Auxiliary Supply VA burden on CT VA burden on PT VA burden on Aux. Operating Temp. CT Thermal withstand PT Thermal withstand Insulation (as per IS3231) IR Resistance Control Contacts. Control Contacts rating : 5A AC. : 110V AC. : 77 110 135 VDC. : < 0.5VA. : < 5VA. : < 20 W. : 00C to +65 C. : 100A for 3 secs. 2ND Harmonics restrain PT Fuse Alarm : 220VAC for 1.0 sec. : 2.5KV for 3 minutes between all terminals & body. : > 100MW , as per IS3231. : 3NO, for trip & Annunciation & Telemetering. : Make & Carry for 3 secs : 30A & 250V max. Break : 5A @ 250VAC, 50 Hz & coso 0.4, 0.5A @ I 220VDC. L/R = 45 ms. : 1.2KV, as per IS8686. : 5KV peak as per IS8686. : Cutout - 138V X 282H mm Depth - 150 mm Range Operating Time Digital Distance Relay Section Setting Available : Forward & Backward Resistance Rf & Rb. Forward & Backward Reactance RXm, XF2 and Xb. Tb & RCA. : = 60 ms, for zone1 Xm x Tr + Tb, for zone2. = Rxm Characteristics : 100 to 2000%, in course & fine. : Within 25ms at 1.5 times of setting. : Tuned to 50 Hz, immune to surges & harmonics. Reset Time
0

: 0.04 to 60.0W : 0.04 to 60.0W : 50 to 85 : 0.05 to 0.150 secs. : 20% of rated. : +/- 5% or +/- 10. : 47 50 52 Hz. : For 0 & 900<>150 impedance 2-6W (LL) & 20-60W (HL) settable : For more than 15%. : For voltage < set limit, for more than 500ms & CB is in close condition. : Less than 60 ms.

Reactance setting Range of RCA Range for Tb Min. operating Current Setting Accuracy. Oprtg Frequency WPC Operation

Continuous current rating. : 10A. Continuous voltage rating. : 165VAC.

Intelligent Auto Recloser Relay Dead Time 1 Reclaim Time Dead Time 2 Instantaneous OCR : 0.1 to 1.0 secs. : 6.0 to 60 secs. : 10 to 60 secs.

HF disturbance Test Impulse Test Cabinet

The Relay conforms to following RDSO specifications. a) TI/SPC/PSI/PROTCT/3003. (ADDR/1B for Mumbai Area). b) ETI/PSI/141(10/90).

Operating Time

MICROPROCESSOR based NUMERICAL INTEGRATED VECTORIAL DELTA-I MODULE

AIDI/1

Features :
Specially designed for 25KVAC Feeder Protection for High Resistive Fault. Operating / Non-Operating zones are user defined, by means of Reactance (X) Blinder. OHE Protection against abnormal rate of rise of current, on fault. Independent contacts for Trip, Annunciation & TeleSignaling. 2 harmonics restrain for harmonics exceeding 15%. Special Relay sensitivity adjustment from 0% to 100% for 3rd harmonics restrain above 15%. -I from 1.0A to 6.0A with minimum trip Programmable D time of 85ms. Additional programmable Time Delay from 0 to 300ms in steps of 10ms. User Parameters set via front panel push buttons & LCD display.
nd

Dynamic Display of on-line current, calculated values of impedance (Z), Resistance (R) & Reactance (X), latched value of base current vector, fault current vector & -I vector. Latching of actual voltage (V) & current (I) waveforms upto 20 cycles. 10 pre-fault & 10 post fault. Local as well as Remote resetting facility. Front panel RS232 port for local diagnostics. Rear panel RS422 / 485 serial port for multi-drop networking for remote monitoring and SCADA operations. Extremely low burdens on CTs & PTs & Aux. Supply. Self-diagnostic & self-monitoring with RELAY-OK indication. Wide range of Auxiliary supply tolerance 77 to 135VDC for 110VDC rated.

Operation :
The Delta-I relay continuously monitors the OHE current & voltage through CT & PT inputs. The high speed m -controller of the unit simultaneously samples these current & voltage signals using two separate A/D convertors for zero phase difference error. Digital algorithms are performed on the digitised current & voltage samples to find (a) line impedance (Z, R,X ), (b) the fundamental and the 2nd & 3rd harmonics of the current, & (c) vectorial values of current & voltage, as required for the operation of the relay. The tuned band-pass characteristics provide stable and excellent filter response, rejecting the noise signal. The range of measured / computed parameters as well as internal digital flags status are dynamically displayed on a front panel back-lit dot-matrix 16 character X 2 lines LCD display. The relay continuously monitors the vectorial D -I. The moment D crosses the set value, the trip timer starts. During -I current the execution of the trip time if the X components of complex impedance remains within the set blinder limit, the relay executes a trip command. The Relay allows power transformer charging and also prevents unwanted tripping when multiple EMUs start at the same time in a section. For this, the 2
nd nd

Technical Data :
CT secondary PT secondary Auxiliary Supply VA burden on CT VA burden on PT VA burden on Aux. Operating Temp. CT Thermal withstand PT Thermal withstand Insulation (as per IS3231) IR Resistance Control Contacts. Control Contacts rating : 5A AC. : 110V AC. : 77 110 135 VDC. : < 0.5VA. : < 1VA. : < 15 W. : 00C to +550C. : 20 times of rated for 1 sec. : 2 times of rated for 1 sec. : Between all terminals & body, 2.5KV for 3 minutes : > 200MW , as per IS3231. : 2NO, for trip & Annunciation. : Make & Carry for 3 secs : 30A & 250V max. Break : 5A @ 250VAC, 50 Hz & coso 0.4, 0.5A @ 220VDC. I L/R = 45 ms. : 1NO for each Protection. : 1NO for each Protection. : 1.2KV, as per IS8686. : 5KV peak as per IS8686. : 00.50 to 60.00W in steps of 00.10W . : 1.00 to 6.00A. : 0% to 100%. : 15% : 15% : 85 ms. : 00ms to 300ms. : Cutout: 138V X 282H mm Depth: 150 mm

Continuous current rating. : 2 times of rated. Continuous voltage rating. : 1.5 times of rated.

& 3 harmonic

rd

components of the load current are monitored & the relay is appropriately restrained. If the 2 harmonic component goes more than 15% then the relay blocks the tripping operation. If the 3rd harmonics increase beyond 15% of the fundamental, then the relay internally de-sensitizes the D by a -I setting factor of 0% to 100% (programmable). The de-sensitised VD -I can be calculated by following formula. -I setting De-sensitised VD = VD * De-sensitivity + -I setting VD -I setting

Alarm Contacts Tele-Signaling Contacts HF disturbance Test Impulse Test Reactance Setting (Blinder) D -I Vectorial De-sensitivity in case of 3rd harmonics detection 2nd harmonic threshold 3 harmonic threshold Min. Operating Time Additional Delay Time Cabinet
rd

The Relay conforms to following RDSO specifications. a) TI/SPC/PSI/PROTCT/3003. (For Mumbai Area). b) TI/SPC/PSI/PROTCT/1981.

ASHIDA RELAY TESTING KIT

ARTUVF/S

Features:
The ARTUVF/S unit is specially designed to suit relay-testing requirements of power station testing engineers. The ARTUVF/S is designed to give maximum numbers of functional units in single cabinet. It has all necessary functions for relay testing viz. auxiliary power supply, variable current source up to 200A, Variable voltage source, Time Interval Meter up to 1ms resolution etc. After adding optional phase shifter and phase angle meter, the ARTUVF/S become a complete relay-testing unit for testing of all available static/ Electromechanical TSS relays, like IDMT Over Current (OCR1/2/3),/ REF/ Under- Over Voltage / Power - Directional /Distance Protection (DPR,WPC)/ Delta-I Protection / Auxiliary relays etc. Variable AC current: - 0-200 AMP with 250VA. Variable AC voltage: - 0-300VAC. Variable DC voltage: - 0-360VDC. Variable Phase angle - 0 - 360Deg. In- built auxiliary power supply: - 30 / 110 / 220 V DC. Fix AC voltage for direction / power relay testing: - 63.5V AC / 110V AC. Micro- controller based time measuring unit with 1ms resolution. Special provision for relay's ON Delay / OFF Delay time measurement.

ASHIDA PANTO FLASH OVER PROTECTION RELAY FOR RAILWAY TRACTION

APFO/1

depends upon the intensity of current drawn by the locomotive. The Ashida Panto Flash Over Relay (APFO/1) is designed to identify such situation and trip the feeder circuit breaker connected to the live side of the overlap.

Features:
Specially designed for traction OHE protection. Logic as per Latest RDSO specs TI/ SPC/PSI/ PROTCT / 2983 &3003. Programmable logic. Can Detect Feed extension condition and get bypassed automatically. Advance micro-controller based design. Continuous monitoring of module's internal hardware and alarm generation in case of failure of any critical components. RS-232 and RS485 digital serial interface for remote monitoring and SCADA operation.

Operation:
When ever one of the section of insulating over-lap (IOL) is tripped on fault, and an electric train enters from live to dead section of the FP IOL, there may be a heavy flash over, particularly when the Panto leaves the IOL. This leads to damage of the Panto. The extent of damage

DATA CAPTURE AND ANALYSIS SOFTWARE FOR ADDR/1 RELAY

Ashida Numerical Relays (ADDR/1, AIDI/1 etc) are equipped with a special relay monitoring hardware. Which continuously monitors voltage and current samples, and latched waveforms whenever master trip relay contacts give command to CB. This section latches total 20 cycle date (10 pre-fault and 10 post fault). Total 10 such records can be kept in to memory. The Analysis Software, ADDRFL can be used to do diagnostic anaylsis of any tripping operation. Further, this data can be exported to fault locator software to locate the actual fault location, considering dynamic conditions, like positions of different BMs, at SSPs & SPs. The relay is capable to be connected to the SCADA system through RS485 or RS232 communication link and all the relay operation can be monitor at remote TPC. Analyzed faultPeak Current, Drop in voltage

ADDRFL

View and change the setting remotely (Through TPC)

Viewing actual wave form at the time of fault.

Impedance Analysis

RDSO approved ASHIDA Static Protection Relays.

Single Pole High Speed Biased Differential Relay. IDMT O/C Relay with Inst. Tripping (OCR1-HV side). IDMT O/C Relay (OCR2 LV side). Harmonics Analysis Restricted E/F Relay (HV & LV side). Inst. High Speed O/C Relay (OCR3). High Speed Auto Recloser Relay (ARR). IDMT Single Pole OCR for Shunt Capacitor. Unbalance current protection (NCT). Static Inverse Time U/V Relay. Static Inverse Time O/V Relay. Definite Time Delay Relay. Auxiliary Relays for Transformer / Feeder / Capacitor Bank Protection.

AN ISO 9001 COMPANY

A-308. Road No.21, Wagle Industrial Estate, Thane-400604. INDIA Tel: 91-22-6599 1076 / 77 / 78, 2582 7524 / 25 / 26 Fax: 91-22-2580 4262 Email: sales@ashidaelectronics.com www.ashidaelectronics.com