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Chemical Equation, Formulas, Balanceing Chemical Equation, Periodic Table
Chemical Equation, Formulas, Balanceing Chemical Equation, Periodic Table
Test-1
group-1
Z
I
Cl
I
Br
S06/q26
s03/q23
S03/q25
S07/q24
S07/q25
A
B
C
D
4. Use the Periodic Table to decide which element has all four of the
properties shown.
_ high melting point
_ variable oxidation states
_ good electrical conductivity
_ forms coloured compounds
A caesium, Cs B cobalt, Co C iodine, I D strontium, Sr
melting point
/C
3550
1860
660
232
density
g / cm3
3.5
7.2
2.7
7.3
Electrical conductivity
poor
good
good
good
S07/q26
S04/q30
13
10
14
11
15
12
16
S05/q20
Test-1
group-1
26. In the Periodic Table, how many periods are needed to accommodate
the elements of atomic numbers 1-18?
A2
B3
C4
D8
w07/q24
18. Which shows the correct catalyst for each industrial process?
manufacture
manufacture
manufacture
of sulphuric
of ammonia
of margarine
acid
A
nickel
iron
vanadium(V)
oxide
B
nickel
vanadium(V)
oxide
iron
C
vanadium(V)
oxide
iron
nickel
D
vanadium(V)
nickel
iron
oxide
27. Which pair of properties are both correct for a typical transition
element?
property 1
property 2
A
forms coloured compounds
soluble in water
B
high density
has variable oxidation states
C
low melting point
can act as a catalyst
D
low density
high melting point
w07/q25
w03/q24
28. Sodium, aluminium and sulphur are in the same period of the Periodic
Table. What trend in types of oxide occurs across this period?
left
right
A
acidic
amphoteric
basic
B
amphoteric
basic
acidic
C
basic
acidic
amphoteric
D
basic
amphoteric
acidic
S04/q29
21. Two elements are in the same group of the Periodic Table.
Which property will be the same for both elements?
A the charge on their ions
B their electronic structure
C their melting point
D their reactivity with water or acids
17
21
25
18
22
26
19
23
27
20
24
28
29
22. The element with a proton number 12 has similar chemical properties
to the element with the proton number
A 2.
B 11.
C 13.
D 20.
w05/q24
23. The positions of four elements are shown on the outline of part of the
Periodic Table. Element X has a high melting point and is a good
conductor of electricity. It forms chlorides XCl2 and XCl3. Which element is
X?
(5)
1.
____Fe2O3 + ____CO
_____Fe + ____CO2
2.
____NaOH + ____H2SO4
____Na2SO4 + ___H2O
3.
____Pb(NO3)2
4.
____MnO2 + _____HCl
5.
(5)
1.Sodium Carbonate
__________________
2.Silver Oxide
__________________
Test-1
3.Zinc Hydroxide
__________________
4.Calcium Sulfate
__________________
5.Aluminium Phosphate
__________________
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Test-1
group-1
(b) Write two other differences between Mendeleevs original table and a
modern Periodic Table.
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.................................................................................................[2]
(c) Find rubidium, Rb, in the Periodic Table provided on page 16.
Predict the reaction between rubidium and cold water.
Include observations and the chemical equation.
..
[3]
(b) Chlorine is in Group VII of the Periodic Table.
Chlorine, Cl2, reacts with aqueous sodium bromide.
(i) Predict what you would see in this reaction.
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.................................................................................................[3]
..
(ii) Write a balanced ionic equation for this reaction.
s05/q3
[2]
(c) Lithium reacts with fluorine to form lithium fluoride.
(i) Draw a dot and cross diagram to show the bonding in lithium fluoride.
You should show all the electrons.
(ii) Explain why lithium fluoride conducts electricity when molten but not as
a solid.
..
..
..
(iii) State one other physical property of lithium fluoride.
.................................................................................................[1]
(d) Rubidium, Rb, is another element in Group I.
Predict what you would observe when a small piece of rubidium is dropped
onto cold water.
.
................................................................................................
.................................................................................................[2]
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.[5]
s02/q9
The asterisks (*) show gaps in the table that Mendeleev deliberately left.
(a) Which group of elements in a modern Periodic Table is missing from
Mendeleevs Periodic Table?
.................................................................................................[1]
.................................................................................................[1]
Test-1
(d) Astatine is another element in Group VII. It is highly radioactive and so
is very difficult to study.
(i) Predict, with reasons, whether astatine will react with aqueous
potassium iodide.
..........................................................................................................[1]
(ii) Write the equation for the reaction between astatine and sodium.
group-1
Aqueous chlorine
aqueous potassium chloride
aqueous bromine
aqueous potassium bromide
aqueous iodine
aqueous potassium iodide
Your answer should include details of
which of the reagents you would use in each experiment,
..........................................................................................................[1]
[Total: 5]
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s07/q6
Q.5. This question is about the chemistry of the elements in Period 3 of the
Periodic Table.
(a) Compare the reactions of sodium and of magnesium with cold water. In
each case identify the products formed.
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.......................................................................................................[3]
(b) Draw electronic structures, including the charges, of the ions present in
sodium oxide. Hence deduce the formula for sodium oxide.
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[2]
(c) Write an equation for the formation of aluminium oxide from its
elements.
..........................................................................................................[1]
(d) Pure sand is silicon(IV) oxide. It has a giant molecular structure similar
to that of diamond. Suggest two physical properties of silicon(IV) oxide.
.......................................................................................................[7]
(b) Chlorine reacts with water to make a solution that can be used as a
bleach. The equation is shown below.
C2 + H2O HC + COH
Use oxidation numbers to show that chlorine is both oxidized and reduced
in this reaction.
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........................................................................................................[3]
[Total:10 marks]
..........................................................................................................[2]
(e) Chlorine(VII) oxide, C2O7, has a simple molecular structure.
Suggest one physical and one chemical property of C2O7.
w05/q9
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........................................................................................................[2]
[Total: 10]
..........................................................................................................[1]
(b) Use ideas about electronic structure to explain why the noble gases
are unreactive.
s07/q9
Q.6. Chlorine, bromine and iodine are elements in Group VII of the
Periodic
Table.
(b) Describe how you would carry out a series of experiments to
show the trend in reactivity of these three elements, using the
reagents shown below.
..........................................................................................................
..........................................................................................................[1]
(c) Complete the table to show the number of particles in two isotopes of
argon.
Test-1
isotope
36
18
Ar
40
18
Ar
number of
protons
number of
electrons
number of
neutrons
[2]
(d) Explain why potassium comes after argon in the Periodic Table even
though it has a relative atomic mass which is lower than that of argon.
.................................................................................................
.................................................................................................[1]
(e) Compounds of xenon with fluorine were first made in the 1960s.
Xenon reacts with fluorine at 400 C to form xenon tetrafluoride, XeF4.
Write a symbol equation for this reaction.
................................................................................................. [1]
(f) Balloons filled with helium, neon, argon and krypton were tied to a bar.
They were held horizontally at the same height and then released. The
position of three of the balloons 5 seconds after release is shown in the
diagram.
..........................................................................................................[1]
(iii) Hydrochloric acid reacts with magnesium germanide, Mg2Ge, to form
germanomethane, GeH4, and magnesium chloride.
Write an equation for this reaction.
..........................................................................................................[1]
(c) Germanium(IV) oxide, GeO2, is an amphoteric oxide.
What do you understand by the term amphoteric?
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..........................................................................................................[1]
[Total: 5]
w07/q3
group-1