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    The document provides an overview of the Open Systems Interconnection (OSI) model, which defines a framework for network communication. It consists of seven layers, each building on the layers below with increasing abstraction. The layers are the Physical, Data Link, Network, Transport, Session, Presentation, and Application layers. The Physical layer defines physical connections of devices and media, while the Data Link layer defines framing of data and MAC addressing between directly connected devices or networks.

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    The document provides an overview of the Open Systems Interconnection (OSI) model, which defines a framework for network communication. It consists of seven layers, each building on the layers below with increasing abstraction. The layers are the Physical, Data Link, Network, Transport, Session, Presentation, and Application layers. The Physical layer defines physical connections of devices and media, while the Data Link layer defines framing of data and MAC addressing between directly connected devices or networks.

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    25 views1 page

    Print (1) S

    Uploaded by

    Yvonne1961
    The document provides an overview of the Open Systems Interconnection (OSI) model, which defines a framework for network communication. It consists of seven layers, each building on the layers below with increasing abstraction. The layers are the Physical, Data Link, Network, Transport, Session, Presentation, and Application layers. The Physical layer defines physical connections of devices and media, while the Data Link layer defines framing of data and MAC addressing between directly connected devices or networks.

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    of 1

    11/15/11

    OSI Model Concepts

    OSI Model Concepts


    b Da ie Pe i - Ja a P i e F ie d Ve i 8, 2009

    Page E o
    The a da d de f O ga i a i ' O e S e e I i g e c c a d di ec (ISO/OSI) ib ed a ica i de . I defi e i he I e e e e a i a S a da d a e .

    Sh f Open S stem Interconnection, a ISO a da d f d ide c ica i ha defi e a e i gf a e f i e e i g c i e e a e . C i a ed f e a e he e , a i g a he a ica i a e i e a i , ceedi g he b a e , e he cha e he e a i a d bac he hie a ch . A e i e, a d ie a a d di ec c ica i C i he b a e d ag eed OSI i e f a he , b OSI a e defi ed a da d e e e e ched. E ce f he OSI-c ia X.400 a d X.500 e- ai a da d , hich a e ide ed, ha a ce h gh bec e he i e a a da d e e a he eachi g de f a he c . ed f a e , e e a e he cha he e e , he a i ga e a i he a ica i a d bac a e i e a i he hie a ch . , ceedi g

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    a i g ce ifica i e a , b Ne f e i f .

    La er 1 - Ph sical
    Ph ica a e defi e he cab e (UTP). A edia a e f c i a e a d ai e a ce. C e e f h ica edi i e f, e.g., hi e , hic e , hie ded i ed ai i a e . The ai diffe e ce i i c e ie ce a d c f i a a i e edia a he e a e a hi e e .

    La er 2 - Data Link
    Da a Li a e defi e he f a f da a chec , ce a d de i a i add e , a da a i a e defi e he Ma i T a i gica c ec i he ac e ' de i a i E he e d ha e a E he e i e face i e face e d ac e i e f. he e . A e da a f a e, a a ac e , i c de d da a. The a ge ac e ha ca be e h gh a i U i (MTU). The da a i a e ha d e he h ica a d , i ga e i e face. A h c ec ed a ha d e c ec i he ide d, a d a bac

    E he e add e e a h i ga i e, 48-bi add e ca ed i E he e add e Media Acce C (MAC) add e . MAC add e e a e a e e e ed a i c - e a a ed ai f he digi , e.g., 8:0:20:11:ac:85. Thi be i i e a di a cia ed i h a a ic a E he e de ice. H i h i e e i e face h d e he a e MAC add e each. The da a i a e ' c - ecific heade ecifie he MAC add e f he ac e ' ce a d de i a i . Whe a ac e i e a (b adca ), a ecia MAC add e (ff:ff:ff:ff:ff:ff) i ed. .petri.co.il/osi_concepts.htm h

    1/7

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