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  • Community Based Decentralized Solid Waste System: Challenges and Lessons Learned

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    Do Thi Thanh Huyen, Country Director for Enda Vietnam shares the experiences and insights of the ENDA programme to promote livelihood activities as part of solid waste improvement and development activities. A description of the community based solid waste management projects, its links with city wide solid waste management and how it is financed were discussed. Approaches, policies, lessons learned and suggestions for future innovations or improvements were highlighted in the presentation.

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    Community based decentralized solid waste system: challenges and lessons learned

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    Do Thi Thanh Huyen, Country Director for Enda Vietnam shares the experiences and insights of the ENDA programme to promote livelihood activities as part of solid waste improvement and development activities. A description of the community based solid waste management projects, its links with city wide solid waste management and how it is financed were discussed. Approaches, policies, lessons learned and suggestions for future innovations or improvements were highlighted in the presentation.

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    23 views13 pages

    Community Based Decentralized Solid Waste System: Challenges and Lessons Learned

    Uploaded by

    Urban Community of Practice
    Do Thi Thanh Huyen, Country Director for Enda Vietnam shares the experiences and insights of the ENDA programme to promote livelihood activities as part of solid waste improvement and development activities. A description of the community based solid waste management projects, its links with city wide solid waste management and how it is financed were discussed. Approaches, policies, lessons learned and suggestions for future innovations or improvements were highlighted in the presentation.

    Copyright:

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    of 13

    By Do Thi Thanh Huyen Country Director Enda Vietnam

    PROJECT BACKGROUND
    Project Partners: UNESCAP, Quy Nhon People Committee, Waste

    Concern, and enda Viet Nam Venue: Nhon Phu ward, Quy Nhon City Approach: community-based decentralized solid waste collection and treatment. Project objectives The model will be operated sustainability Awareness of community is raised Cost: US $ 41.582 excluded land contribution Time lines: July, 2005 October, 2007

    enda Vietnam

    KEY PROJECT RESULTS

    Financial sustainability
    TT Total income 1.1
    1.2 2 2.1 2.2 2.3 2.4 2.5 2.6

    Monthly average operation cost and income in 2010


    Item Waste collection fee
    Sale of compost Total operation cost Salaries and health insurance Maintenance Protection clothes Petrol Equipment Others ( Electricity, water, telephone) Profits (1-2)

    Amount (USD) 625 587


    38 598 393 117 13 41 18 16 27

    Waste source separation was not well-performed


    Many households have changed their

    attitude but not their behavior. Behavior changes take time Communitys participation and contribution is limited

    LESSONS LEARNED
    1. Advocate for policy changes
    2. Promote and encourage communitys

    self-reliance 3. Link the project with the current CDF activities in the community 4. Financial sustainability

    SUGGESTIONS
    The model is feasible and appropriate for

    small community in suburb/suburban area of the cities It is the cost and environment effective solutions The model is highly recommended for replication . It is replicated in 3 places (cities) in Viet Nam

    Promote Community Participation & Self Management by Creating of Community Development Funds (CDF)

    Empowerment = control over money Participation = power to make decision

    Policy Supports
    Promoting source separation Waste collection fee Paying for treatment service Linking with other formal/private

    services

    Lang Son
    Thai Nguyen Hung Yen Ha Tinh

    The Communitybased Solid Waste Management should be linked with CDFs Network

    Ben Tre

    Ca Mau

    Solid waste management services which run by the urban poor should be recognized by society and government
    Hp tc x

    Nghip on

    C th

    THANK YOU FOR YOUR ATTENTION!

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