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New Perspectives On Competitive Cities and Implications For Regulatory Reform and Framework
New Perspectives On Competitive Cities and Implications For Regulatory Reform and Framework
Economic Growth
Sustainable Development
Competitiveness (set of institutions, policies and factors that determine the level of productivity of a country)
Sustainable Competitiveness (set of institutions, policies and factors that determine the level of productivity of a country while ensuring the ability of future generations to meet their own need)
City Competitiveness
Regulatory Implications
Competitive Cities Sustainable Competitive Cities
Starting a business Registering Property Enforcing Contracts Resolving Insolvency Entry and Exit of Firms
Land Use Regulation Urban Growth Boundaries Density Regulations Minimum Emission Standards
Infrastructure Implications
Competitive Cities Connectivity (roads, railways, water, power, airports) Industrial Clusters (processing zones) Soft Infrastructure Sustainable Competitive Cities Climate Mitigation Infrastructure Renewable Energy Green Transport Green Spaces Retrofit Buildings
Financing Modalities
Competitive Cities
Private Sector: Incentives/Tax
Breaks National Government: incentives (BOI/Processing Zones), PPP projects mostly for infrastructure Local governments: Ownsource revenues, transfers, lending , BOT/PPP schemes, municipal bond flotation