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VIII.

Pathophysiology
Brain CSF forms in the choroids plexus of lateral ventricles

CSF production

Hydrocephalus

CSF flows from the foramen of Monro to 3rd ventricle

Precipitating factors

Predisposing factor: Age Secondar y to meningiti s

Trauma Forcep Extractio n WBC 13.61x10 D/L

Infection

CSF flows from the aqueduct of slyvius to the 4th ventricle

Lympocytes

Platelet 640x10 D/L

Exit from 4th ventricle

0.6 3

Viral Infection

Dilatation of both lateral 3rd and 4th ventricles

Confirmatory of hydrocephalus

Cerebral hemispheres become enlarged

in the bulk of the brain

Compression of brain structures and blood supply

Expansion of the skull and thinning and atrophy

Fronta l bossin g Altered cerebral blood supply Sun setting eyes

HC = 41 cm Bulging fontanell es

Shiny and dilated scalp veins

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