Name _______________________________ Chemistry Chapter 10 Vocabulary terms to know: STP Molar volume Molar mass Avogadros number molecule

atom formula unit Study Guide

Period _____________

Avogadros hypothesis Percent composition Conditions of STP

Use your helpful hints sheet to help you solve problems. 1. Calculate the molar mass for H3PO4

2. Calculate the molar mass for MgSO4

3. Calculate the number of moles of calcium carbonate, CaCO3, in 3.5 g of calcium carbonate.

4. Calculate the number of moles of sodium chloride in 4.25 g of sodium chloride, NaCl.

5. Calculate the number of grams of sodium chloride, NaCl, in 0.150 moles of NaCl.

6. Calculate the number of grams of copper in 2.5 moles of copper atoms.

7. Calculate the number of moles in 1.20 x 1024 molecules of H2.

8. How many moles are in 2.01 x 1023 molecules of CO2? How many grams of CO2 is this?

9. What is the volume in liters of 3.6 moles of Neon gas at STP?

10. Determine the number of moles in 26.5 L of Argon gas at STP.

11. What is the density of HCN gas at STP?

% Composition Problems: Find the % composition of each element in the following compounds; 12. H2O2

13. C6H12O6

14. Mg(OH)2