torch

ball

screen

Instruction for the pupils: i. Set up the apparatus as shown in the diagram. ii. Place the torch at the distance of ( 30cm, 60cm, 90cm) from the ball iii. Measure the size of the shadow form on the screen, each time you move the torch away from the ball. iii. Record your observation in the table.

torch

ball

screen

Record of observation

What to change

What to measure

{
2. Use the key words

Variables / aim

1. Identify the two variables involved in the experiment

Distance of the torch from the ball 30 60 90

Size of the shadow

What to change

What to measure

A In the investigation :
i. what to change? ii. What to measure? ..................................................... .....................................................

c) What is the aim of the investigation ? To investigate the relationship between ................................and......................

Relationship/ conclusion }

1. Identify the two variables involved in the experiment

2. Study the trend of changes 3. Use the key words

Distance of the torch from the ball

3 increase 6 9

Size of the shadow

increase

B. State the relationship between the variables

As the ....................... ..................... the ............................... ...........

C. What conclusion can be made from the investigation? As the ....................... ..................... the ............................... .................