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    This document contains questions and solutions related to calculating pH and determining acidity or alkalinity based on pH. It defines pH as the negative log of the hydrogen ion concentration and provides examples of calculating pH from given hydrogen ion concentrations and determining if solutions are acidic or alkaline based on their pH. It also lists common indicators used to determine pH and properties of pH meters.

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    This document contains questions and solutions related to calculating pH and determining acidity or alkalinity based on pH. It defines pH as the negative log of the hydrogen ion concentration and provides examples of calculating pH from given hydrogen ion concentrations and determining if solutions are acidic or alkaline based on their pH. It also lists common indicators used to determine pH and properties of pH meters.

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    18 views2 pages

    CH Ex 16 Ans

    Uploaded by

    Yeahyeahyeahyeahyo
    This document contains questions and solutions related to calculating pH and determining acidity or alkalinity based on pH. It defines pH as the negative log of the hydrogen ion concentration and provides examples of calculating pH from given hydrogen ion concentrations and determining if solutions are acidic or alkaline based on their pH. It also lists common indicators used to determine pH and properties of pH meters.

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    Chapter 16 Indicators and pH Chapter Exercise 1.

    (a) higher (b) equal (c) lower H+(aq), pH, pH [H+(aq)] higher, [H+(aq)] colour, ethyl orange, litmus, phenolphthalein Universal, Universal, pH pH meter B A C A A A A D B A C A A C B A

    2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 11. 12. 13. 14. 15. 16. 17. 18. 19. 20. 21. 22. 23.

    24. (a) pH = log [H+(aq)] = log (1.8 105) = (4.7) = 4.7 Since the pH < 7, this solution is acidic. (b) pH = log [H+(aq)] = log (7.2 109) = (8.1) = 8.1 Since the pH > 7, this solution is alkaline. (c) pH = log [H+(aq)] = log (0.02) = (1.7) = 1.7 Since the pH < 7, this solution is acidic. 25. (a) Using the equation, pH = log [H+(aq)] 5.2 = log [H+(aq)] [H+(aq)] = 6.3 106 M (b) 8.4 = log [H+(aq)] [H+(aq)] = 4.0 109 M (c) 3.68 = log [H+(aq)] [H+(aq)] = 2.09 104 M

    26. Refer to Coursebook 2 Page 54 Figure 16.3. 27. (a) Use pH paper/universal indicator/pH meter/data-logger with pH electrode. (Any TWO) (b) Oven cleaner, distilled water, orange juice (c) Orange juice 28. (a) pH meter (b) Lightweight/compact/waterproof/extremely easy to use/quick to obtain accurate readings (Any TWO)

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