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Telecommunication System 1

Topics

1. Switching Transmission
2. Introduction of Mob to PTCL
3. Telephone Exchange
4. Advantages of Digital Signal
5. A Simple Telephone Connection
6. Telecom Traffic i.e. Carried Traffic & Offered Traffic
7. Telecom Terminology i.e. Local Exchange, Local Loop, Junction,
Toll Area, Transit Exchange,
Tandem & Gateway Exchange
8. Types Of Switching
9. Introduction to Transmission for Telephony
10. Transmission System
11. Multiplexing
12. Types of Noise
13. Terminology i.e. Holding Time, Busy Hour, Peak Hour
14. Measurement Of Traffic i.e. Grade Of Service & QOS
15. The Design Problem
16. Link Limitation
17. International Network
18. Exchange Location
19. History of Telecommunication (Define Telecommunication, Telephony) &
Technologies
20. Distinction between Telecom & Telephony
21. Telecom Networks & Benefits
22. Telecom Standard
23. Simplex, Half-Duplex & Full-Duplex
24. Modulation
25. PSK & QAM
26. Types Of Copper Cable
27. Attenuation & Their Factors
28. Fiber Optic Cable
29. Total Internal Reflection
30. Optical Sources & Detectors

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