Statistics _standard deviation 30113 30110

30114 30116

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Person 1:introduce the topic

Standard deviation shows how much variation or dispersion" exists from the average (mean, or expected value). A low standard deviation:the data points tend to be very close to the mean High standard deviation:that the data points are spread out over a large range of values

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Person 2:Explain with example

Terms) quantifiable variation of measurements of differing members of a population difference between the value of an observation and the mean of the population measure of how far a set of numbers is spread out
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Dispersion:a

Deviation:the

Variance:a

=the average of square of deviation

Standard

deviation:the positive root of

variance
Let

the mean of data X1,X2,X3,..,Xn m, variance s^2, standard deviation s

S^2=

=
S=S^2

-m^2

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Example)

data number

10 3

20 8

30 7

40 2

Mean=10x3+20x8+30x7+40x2/3+8+7+2

=24
Variance =10^2x3+20^2x8+30^2x7+40^2x2/3+8

+7+2 -24^2=74
Standard

deviation=74
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Person 3:Problem&Solution

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Person 3:problem&solution
Concentra- The numtion of ber of city ozone(ppm ) 0~4 4~8 8~12 12~16 16~20 total 1 2 7 6 4 20
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The diagram is the frequency distribution table that represetns the ozone concentration in 20 cities. Find the mean of the ozone concentration of 20 cities and standard deviation.

Solution)

Ozone The Class concen-num- mark tration( ber(fre ppm) quency) 0~4 4~8 8~12 1 2 7 2 6 10 14 18

Frequencyx class mark 2 12 70 84 72

The mean= 240/20= 12(ppm)

12~16 6 16~20 4 total 20

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Class mark

The fre- deviaquency tion

Deiviation^2 x frequency 100 72 28 24 144 368

Variance=368/20= 92/5 Standard deviation=92/5=4.4(p pm)

2 6 10 14 18 total

1 2 7 6 4 20

-10 -6 -2 2 6

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Person 4: Resources
Standard

Deviation YouTube Variance and Standard Deviation -

Calculating

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THANK YOU
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