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Engine Performance Parametres and Emissions Reduction Methods For Spark Ignition Engine
Engine Performance Parametres and Emissions Reduction Methods For Spark Ignition Engine
bth
ith
m
sound pressure level, dB
exhaust gases temperature, C
pump mean effect pressure,
kPa
top dead center
Greek letters
crank angle, (deg.)
equivalence ratio
volumetric efficiency
brake thermal efficiency
indicated thermal efficiency
mechanical efficiency
Shehata and Abdel Razek /Engineering Research Journal 120, (December 2008) M32 M57
57 M
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