Geopolitica

Abordare spaial a politicii Geografie Geografie uman Geografie politic Geopolitic

Geopolitic

Reflecie teritorial asupra politicii Determinism geografic? Analiz politic (element) Discurs/ practic politic
Each nation has the geopolitics it deserves.
H.W. Weigert ,1942 apud Dodds & Atkinson, 2000: 9

La gographie, a sert, dabord, faire la guerre.

Y. Lacoste, 1976 apud Claval n Dodds & Atkinson, 2000

RI studiate n departamentele de Geografie >:)

Klaus Dodds (2007), Geopolitics. A Very Short Introduction, Oxford: Oxford University Press, p. 46

Geografie i putere
Geography is about power. Although often assumed to be innocent, the geography of the world is not a product of nature but a product of histories of struggle between competing authorities over the power to organize, occupy, and administer space.
Gearid Tuathail (1996), Critical Geopolitics. The Politics of Writing Global Space, London: Routledge, p. 1

Geography: an active writing of the earth by an expanding,

centralizing imperial state. It was not

a noun but a verb, a geo-graphing, an earth-writing by ambitious *+ states who sought to seize space
and organize it to fit their own cultural visions and material interests.
Gearid Tuathail (1996), Critical Geopolitics. The Politics of Writing Global Space, London: Routledge, p. 1-2

Klaus Dodds (2005), Global Geopolitics. A Critical Introduction, Harlow: Pearson, p. 29

http://www.old-map-blog.com/wp-content/uploads/2010/09/World_Map_Strabo_63BC-24AC.jpg

http://www4.uwm.edu/libraries/AGSL/leardo_part1.cfm

http://www.lib.utexas.edu/maps/historical/ward_1912/spanish_portuguese_discovery.jpg

Proiecie Mercator
http://egsc.usgs.gov/isb/pubs/MapProjections/graphics/ mercator.gif

Proiecie Robinson
http://egsc.usgs.gov/isb/pubs/MapProjections/graphics /robinson.gif

Proiecie sinusoidal
http://egsc.usgs.gov/isb/pubs/MapProjections/graphics /sinousidal.gif

Proiecie Albers
http://egsc.usgs.gov/isb/pubs/MapProjections/graphics/ albers.gif

Proiecie Lambert
http://egsc.usgs.gov/isb/pubs/MapProjections/graphics/ lambert.gif

Proiecie bipolar
http://egsc.usgs.gov/isb/pubs/MapProjections/graphics/ bipolar.gif

http://anglosphere.com/weblog/archives/images/impfed_map_85percent.jpg

http://farm4.staticflickr.com/3480/3948760802_dace80218f_z.jpg?zz=1

http://farm4.static.flickr.com/3448/3952984718_0 0212ef7be.jpg

Canalul de Suez a fost construit ntre 1859 i 1869.

Alfred T. Mahan (1890), The Influence of Sea Power upon History, 1660-1783, Boston: Little, Brown & Co. Canalul Panama a fost construit ntre 1880 i 1914
http://www.ssqq.com/travel/images/panamacanal2012%20100.jpg

Geopolitica european fin-de-sicle - origini Contextul apariiei: modelul american vs european panica geopolitic Dimensiuni:
1. ascensiunea naionalismului economic 2. valorizarea spaiului cursa pentru colonii sistem bipolar

3. rigidizarea balanei de putere europene

Secolul XX: o lume nou, care trebuie neleas n integralitatea ei Importana viitoare a Europei?
Heffernan n Dodds & Atkinson, 2000

Gearid Tuathail (1996), Critical Geopolitics. The Politics of Writing Global Space, London: Routledge, p. 25

http://www.atlasofbritempire.com/image s/715ee90fe56b8eb416ad3170fd458b8a. gif

JB Alcock, Historical Atlas of the British Empire & Commonwealth, p. 37

Captain James Clark Ross and his Antarctic expedition in 1840. http://www.atlasofbritempire.com/images/672b9856f36f2a70264bbabd298efc9d.jpg

http://www.atlasofbritempire.com/images/antarctica.png

http://mrbelloblog.com/wp-content/uploads/2011/11/boxer-rebellion-china_cartoon.gif

http://1.bp.blogspot.com/MteedTZdwsE/TwS8LlWHKwI/AAAAAAAABLQ/eMoiRlxbOfY/s1600/China_ imperialism_cartoon_european_imperialists.jpg

http://www.atlasofbritempire.com/images/7efa1e238e3aa7f1af6d76e4b7c705d2.gif

Empire unity poster early 1900's. http://www.atlasofbritempire.com/images/british_empire_flags.jpg

http://guweb2.gonzaga.edu/faculty/brunell/russian%20empire%202.gif

http://www.historytoday.com/sites/default/files /johnbull.jpg

http://russianlancashire.files.wordpress.com/2009/07/russiadaily mirror.jpg?w=451&h=311

Empires and post-imperial orders

Russian Empires
Military-dynastic, land empire

British Empire
Maritime, commercial empire Liberal, diffuse power

Autocratic/ communist centralizing

power

(Lieven 2004)

State-guided effort Unifying factor (Tsar/ communism)

Individualistic enterprise Dissolution: self-governing aptitudes Britain as the core of the empire

Russia without a certain identity

inside the empires

Adapted from Radu-Sebastian Ungureanu (2011), International Security Relations and Post-Imperial Orders, LESIJ, No. XVIII, Vol. 1, pp. 281-283

Statuia lui Arminius (Hermann) de la Haltern am See, Kalkriese, Detmold -1875 comemoreaz Btlia din Pdurea Teutoburgic, din 9 AD. Sabia lui Arminius e ndreptat spre Frana.

http://www.rosetta.bham.ac.uk/issue8/articles/teichmannimperium/clip_image004.jpg

http://cache.virtualtourist.com/6/4781015Hermannsdenkmal_Detmold.jpg

http://www.lib.utexas.edu/maps/united_states/territory.jpg

http://www.atlasofbritempire.com/images/fb2e9e14344792ca4b5693da3c918cf7.gif

From Historical Atlas by William R. Shepherd, 1911. http://www.lib.utexas.edu/maps/historical/shepherd/ethnic_dist_1911.jpg

http://www.anesi.com/rmap1.jpg

http://2.bp.blogspot.com/-JzFU44gibiY/TyWrDUOj5_I/AAAAAAAABcU/c2JPoDv0oWo/s1600/42246709.jpeg

http://www.atlasofbritempire.com/images/06758ac10703ca6f0ab158a5d1da179d.gif

http://ibhistoryreview.wikispaces.com/file/view/home2.jpg/30558979/home2.jpg

http://30.media.tumblr.com/tumblr_ltb2f497ro1qg090co1_500.jpg

http://www.euro-webonline.com/world_cultures/images/cartoon_great_war.gif

http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4a/Map_1914_WWI_Alliances.jpg

http://www.atlasofbritempire.com/images/0935a9ec88321cf9ce13b3b376402473.gif

http://birminghamfreepress.com/wordpress/wpcontent/uploads/2008/09/england2.jpg

First World War recruiting poster promoting Imperial unity during the war
http://www.atlasofbritempire.com/images/the_empire_needs_men_ wwi.jpg

http://www.atlasofbritempire.com/images/ww1stat.gif

http://www.atlasofbritempire.com/images/objimage.jpg

http://www.atlasofbritempire.com/images/7e7a3abad927a4685da5d955d550ef64.gif

http://www.atlasofbritempire.com/images/8991351d3ddd59fb793221366e3c3bf4.gif

http://www.atlasofbritempire.com/images/comparison_of_all_empires.jpg

JB Alcock, Historical Atlas of the British Empire & Commonwealth, p. 56

JB Alcock, Historical Atlas of the British Empire & Commonwealth, p. 76

JB Alcock, Historical Atlas of the British Empire & Commonwealth, p. 80