Rambharosa Apartments

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RAMBHAROSA APARTMENTS
by Yerramsetti Sai
with author
No part of this book may be utilized in any form or by any
means including electronic recording or retrieval system
without permission in writing from the publishers.
First Edition : 2005

Second Edition: 2010
Price : 200/Cover & Illustrations:
BABU
Published by:
Indradhanussu Publications,
3-2-57, Satavahana Nagar,
L.B.Nagar, Hyderabad-500 074.
Books Available at:
Vishalandra Book House, Ph : 24744580
Navodaya Book House, Ph : 24652387
Navayuga Book House, Ph : 24754688
Indradhanussu Publications, Cell : 98482 64364
DTP & Layout
Hari : 9393 92 9595
H.No. 11-13-193/3/1-B, Near Astalaxmi Arch,
Dwarakanagar, Kothapet, Hyderabad-35.
Printed at :
Karshak Arts.
Vidhya Nagar, Hyderabad.
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16
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dsY fs]dt\ T & |{ y[be+ \ y#YyT H #X&?
#XqH y#YyT H #| H &T y+>e+u!
nsTT n n|& m+<T |T<T sp? @ sD+> fs]dt
#d L& e~j * e+~?
$wjT + y#YyT HH n&T>T<+ y+>e+u` V |s +{?
d+H<+ ksY
d+H<+ ` qTy fs]dt\ T dsY e+ #XqHy <! eT] y
n|& m+<T |T bdT\ n|+#< T ?
eT+>THs ksY` fs]dt\ H+ \TdT? d u ^sY ]|s Y
+< T sXsT. n+<T m\w j
T H nqT |+|+#qT`
|&T eT n #d >TsT| & y?
nbsYy T +{ sE s +&Ty\ eT+~ $sY e b+{s+&!
n+eT+~ MTsT >TsT| & s? s*dt sE+ #b <T .
+ y + > e +u` d + H< + + + f m e. H | s w H
ebTH&T`
y+H y+>e+u $sa+_++~.
y se #dTq e | \+<s y#YyT H qT &{
deT+> s]+#&qT+THs s+> nC>> eeV]+#
&qT+THs? nH $wjT+ y+H H\T>T Js\ mdyTdt #jT+&.
mdt.m+.mdt MT |sT, }sT sjT+ eT]b+&. mdyTdt #dq y] |sT,
y >|+ & ujYT|+ & |s e #H #|k+.
|dT + sC! bdt e# eT e{& qT. n+esL yTs
d sY < > Z s b d +# T .me s es=d T H s T ? d sY > T ]+
u+ubUq+
17
@eTqT+THsT? n eTq | \ | + > #|+# neX+ *<+`

z y+>e+u! u
e z | u+u |* e nbsYy T +{ n L*bjTy, yTeT+
#kyTy n ujT+|T+f` #H y y #H |PjTsYw|t
|+#T& e nbsYy T +{ mqTe+ e s *++~.
n|& bdt J|t e +~.
Hds T , d_Hds ,Y d T J|tqT+ de > m] jT
<sT > n& \& bjsT.
ksY! dsY &T+~ n+ n]#&T VMT<$Tj. nsTTH >
y eTT+<T s<T ` sb> eT n+<s J|t msT` m+H eT
<sT.
e Xs+> +~.
y <s+ &y! nH&T s&.
> y+ eT J|t m eT n+<s k] <sT. n+es
yTs n&dt #dT+Tq yTsyTHbT, sE L& bdt m<TsT>Z
y&T. n|&T J|t m eT <s+<s `
+=k] nH&T yTsyTH X+.
m ksj
! n+<T $TeT* yTs |T s &> +&\ eTT+<
#bqT. @C ++ u j\ n ksT J|t m <\+f
e? nd e d CsTT+{ |sTTH!
MTse+ \deTsTT+< yTs |& |t #XHsY! s> <+&!
H #XqT`
#! MT u+ <T . + qdt #H => e+~. qT+N y
|\Tk+! = #H V& yTTH e*y&T. @ y T ]H e #HH
|\e+&ksY` MT m+ =+ eTTC T+` nH&T \Tk?
qT | ] #H y bdt \+#+ e& s& njsHd ]
sp +&T.
#ky+ {` yTs rdT [ dsY <>sZ |{` yTeTT se+ wO{#j
TY `
n<+ MT #H #|+#*` nH&T d.. <usTT+|>.
u+ubUq+
18
qT qs\T #d + y T k{ #H yH rdT [H rdT sT `

k ksY` m+<TsTTH eT+< k |&X &q T.
yTs es CbT dsY <>sZ q& dsY #T ] |+ #sT
y. y+H eT yTs H #X&T sE`
dsY u+u qB B s]+#T& bdT\T e#sT
y+>e+u! +d|{ u+u &k k& y L& #sT+{sT.
n|&T> eTq s | sY <T y+>e+u!
dsY >T]+ bdt n~sTeT+THsT sE!
|& Hds Y >] e{& qT. ksY! dsY u+u q~
B MTseTsTTH #| >\s?
K+> +& +T+~! +f dsY &=~* m+<T bsT?
d+<s + > MTse] nqTedTH sT?
~ K+> eTq<X+ q s +&=+<\ nsy sT fs]dt sHZ C w H
< | n HqT |T +{|<+ > #| >\qT!
d+<s + > + q>s |\ MT]# d+<X+ @$T{?
u+u |\T >T]+ MTses +<q #+<*q neds+ <T .
H&T+{&T` bsTTH&T b&T! m+eT+~ bsTTH eTq <Xq e+<
Hu m|{ s> < T ` eTq Hu +Z #T+ eTq >esyT+{ e <T .
+ fs]dt\ ee TeT+~?
& > n&Tqys+ <Xu b+bs* #| T ={sT .
usY eTVH V nq nsT|\T $|+qjYT q+qT+.
n|{ e nbsYy T +{ dsY u+u |\u+<q ys {.$. #H
| + > |ks+ neT+&&+ #TT| \ }q T+N, *{ qT+ q+
+&|+ &\T> se+ yTT<\T|{sT .
yqT +{ #jT& n|{|&T s+&=+<\ eT+~ bdT\qT
|+|+#eT | n~] ys Y d t s&T Hds .Y
yTH *e+<? n+eT+~ bdt &THsT eTq <>sZ ? H
50 X+ $Tds Y <>sZ , V n|w j
T <>sZ |{+ <! |&T
+=+ eT+~ s+J$ +{ <>sZ L& |+|+#+! |> nd\T 35y\
u+ubUq+
19
y \T + u #jT H< T . n *d s +&=+<\ eT+~ |+|eT+{y+{?

Hq, &J|>sT L& jTbs+ ydT eH e+<eT+~ L& +&sT
b m+eT+<T+f n+eT+~ |+|+#+& ksY! nqT + ]dt
ksY
@+~?
s| H s+J$, sXKsY <>sZ dw &{ yjT +& ksY. ds< >
s+J$ e{& #H +T+~
eTT+< u+u d+> #&T! |+> n]#&T n~].
eT] d|{ u+u k& y e#sT. y s>H sE eT jy
nsTTbj&T. nd\T u+u nH~ mesT |{sT nH $wj \T sE m&|&
y>T+f yTs |T m&|& wO{+> #ddTH &T yTsyTH.
e \ |d&+ { VMT<$Tj db H {.$. qdt #H ek+~.
yTeT+ db H q&TT+f e ~ \T>T+~.
$wjT + \TdTHd] \ &d t n+<s s=sT dT+
yTs eTT+<T \& |jT dTH sT.
|&T V<su< syTusk nbsYyT+{ [ n& dsY
u+u |]d $ T{ eTq #H s*dt sE q& \TdT+<!
sE! |& & @+ sT>T+~?
|dT + u+u k& e+~ y+>e+u! y dsY & se &
|jT dTH sT. sT y |\Tq u+T* &|P C #ksT y+>e+u!.
deTjT+ u+u k& H #>seT+THsT sp!.
|& n& \TdT+<+ y+>e+u! V ds.Y |&T u+u
s+ #jT & |jT dTH sT <. + ]d dTjTwH esY #k+f
MT n|k+~?
@jYT eTsTTH <e+<? jTe` u+u e #T H m& |\T+<
n HH fqH yTeTT #d T + f eT< MT * @+~? # V{!
y # fqH |\ eTHsT y+>e+u! m+<T+f n~ u+u
eeVs+ <! u+uk& y dsY & z|H #d + f HT X+
L& +& ddH #dTH sT n+<s .
u+ubUq+
20
V&e& yTeTT+f d&H > q\T>TsT > | e Tjs &` n+<]B

f \sY, y& &dt!
q\T>Ts q+ H\T>T eT\\ = u> qT+ n| wH byT rd
|+#k>sT.
ksY! dd V qsH dyT |+& => z|qsTT+~. ksY`
m\T+& sTTbT+~. MTsT H\ ysTT& eT& j 72 y\eT+~
ksY` +& + u+ MT <=s< T ksY`
36 y\T 72 y\eT+<Hd ] q+ nesTT\ #T eTbjsT.
bdT\T u+ < y+<] jT>+Z {sT. Ty > +{s <
T J\yTy, dt|P { nyTy, =+eT+~ n&THy q+
#=s&bsTT _Hdt ksY #dXsT. < #H n e kd{ |d&+{
VMT<$Tj qT +><X jTT<+ bZq $Xc\qT n+<] \e++>
$|+#&+ bs+_+#&T.
\Ts X{ X+seY T] \ |\\ +<] z eT\ C] e#
>D| qes y\ y @ de b\ ]sY &H #jT >\s <
|dTH&T.
&d t $+> |d&+ { w q d+sY nqTuy \T &d t n+<] #b+~.
qqT s s +&+{ {y&T s |t #jT & |jT +#+` qT y&
sf \ y& #e>={` H rdT [ Vd #]+#+`
qs d yTTV+<sYd+> dssYJ C\T #|H&T q #T
qy` e< {M #H qT |#d &sTT ||s k|t #T m+{
b*{ +{j $s> #| H &T.
n|{ dsY V+& +< q ys ] +#XsT u+uk& y.
rs & z|H #jT uT+&> VMT<$Tj dw> j sT #sTT+q #jYT
_dT u+u k& yL, bdT\L | d|j
TY #jT + yTT<\T|{&T .
MTsT e \ d+ bT&TTHsT >qT e+ #jT +&
m +{+ ksY n+TH&T sTqe. d| <s< s+> ] ]e
y+ TsT #| +THsT. d+<{ d&$ Tj nqT d]>Z n+<s {
>TTq deTjT+ z jTTe&T V&e&> e dsY k+& rd ksY
u+ubUq+
21
#jT& =&T+f n|&T dV = n+<s n >{>

|THsT.
@+{! =&TTHy?
dsY ksY CdTH ksY
+ ||> +<? mes& #dT H y s
n&> <+{ ksY! ~ H<!
<? eT] b<Tq T+N <e]< yT+ #d + f @yTb jes qTe?
m+<T ksY? s+> |d t bsY #XH?
ns V! ds u+T+~s! nH&T d T.
ds u+T+<? n~]|&&T y&T
HdsY jTTe& \sY |T | &T.
@B &$ +> dH #|+#T`
<sY
b nsTT&+{{ sT @yTH +<?
<sY
nd\T qTyesT? |s +{? qTy&T+{y?
y&T b+q +& de<q+ #|P + f d H\T>T *+#&T. <+
+ #|X&Ty&T.
ksY! <+ #+ & ksY! dsY H~<T>` BMT< H s { qjYT
ksY` n+f HqT @]j #+< | H \ sbjT* =qTH ksY!
@]j =Hy? ce n&>&T d].
neHsY! @]j @ <=+>e TsTTH HH# j
*. +&e& H
@]j= #jT L&<T . n+<T \ e+` kd{ L& H< >qT
H\k] &= dsT, y{sY d mT b+{qT ksY`
e bdT\ e eT+&bsTT+~.
@+{! #+< | H = @]j \ ed\T #dT H &?
d_HdsY n&>&T.
neHsY! eT _J @]j nsTT nsTT<T \\ T`
eT] e by nHb &! n+f Kq y&T H\ ju \\ T
u+ubUq+
22
d+b~dTH &T` #Xs ksY! eTq |~\ eeT\T &T TH&T` #+<
|H>&T | n~] +|sTT+{ #X&T mdt..
n~] + eT+&|& &T .
s | y& < u+u dt d++~+q nqTeT& #| rdT=
|t |&j
T +&. b \\ T eTq eeT*e+< e<\<T k>&!
<+ #dTq {M #H \ X+ n~] <>]Z = sC\T
>+ \&&T .
ksY! MTsT #+< | H >T]+ e{&T +Tq e\ y f*dt
ne+& bqT ksY nH&T sV d+>.
z >& \=T H&T + bdt n~].
MT #H e# e |< qdH nsTTbsTT+<j ! e d|t\
eT+f uj
T +! |_> Z \+#\T >T<eT+f uj
T +! K] e |+
| |&T H e~T sT MTsT! $dTH&q T.
qdH nqe yT> eT] MTsT #d b{y ~+> n y >
#H #|k+f MT+ >eTsY |]bT+< +#s? e M&j
es C { yTT+ 24 eT+~ Hds |y wH L& <=]+~ ><sY!
e =+esL + +~ e|H&T d].
nsTTH e< eT\ ksY! MTsT #+< | H >T]+ e{&+ <+
e #H #|+# +& +{` eTV nsTT MT=# <+{ fH| s +{
$TwH n&T>TTH+! n+< !
ds ds ds .... m+ =+ kH! |&T n+<] m<TsT> nse,
ue+&<T
n> ksY n+ | qTq sE #$ =]&T.
|< s! nsTT~H #\T` u&T &T eTq
eT]<+{ eTq #H zqsY wsY n&T>T&T>
wt` nse` yT >dT+ ~
d]>Z n< V&e& n+<s +&> z d& + { e n< dsY
rd ksY #jT& ={&T.
eTsTD
+ qeT+ ns dd] bdT\T n\sY nsTT ne++
y& MT< |& n #T \T $] | =#sT.
u+ubUq+
23
m+<Ts? dsY rXy? <=+>H H?

<=+>q e? H dsY HqT <=+>q + #jT yT$T{ ksY? ce
n&>&qT.
? ~ ds?
neHsY?
nsTT eT] b<Tq T+N &+<T=~y?
e] u e |+ & +f e#qT ksY! n& =+#+ sTT+~
VMT<$Tj #| q eTT+<T <dT=#&T.
e] u me]\~?
s&T =+#+ +>sT|&&T .
b{ H+sY >TsT<T ksY` bsY bsY
n>! MT |+ & |s +{?
e |+ & |s? e |+ & |sT. e |+ & |sT. ! s+H
s+H? n+{ d& + fes qT >TsT < ! @+ #<T eTH&T?
myTd@`
u q m+dm d& + { <s T eTT+<T=#sT.
e u nd\T s+H nH |sT>es s `
nqT eT +>sT |&&T .
s! k` nsTT |sT eT]bjqT
Hds Y d& + { HM T< ={&T .
@+{ qs\T CdT H y? + #| ` me[+{ Hy +d|P
e dyt T { esTT +~ ksY! nesTT +{ HqT`
y[ nesTT b<] rdTs!
b<s,Y eT<sY <s } sT ksY` e |+ & s +~`
yqTqT+ e nbsYy T +{ d& + { $ yXsT.
\y m|s `Y \y m|s Y n+ n]#sT =+eT+~.
> e] u H +& seT#+<+ eTT+<T=#&T.
@< |eT eeVs+ njTT+T+~` b+& nH&T Hds Y .
m bkeT+&! M& \y m|s Y e\ e, u+u k& y m+
+~ nsTT+~
u+ubUq+
24
nsTTH e nbsYy T +{ +{ \y n|s Y s>{ M< T . +k]

& s+& M& H\T>T |+b*+< nH&T e |d&+{
VMT<$Tj.
e \Ts d X+se T] e+ C*|&&T .
< |]cs+ q+ <+&! y[<] |[ #db sd d]! +
|t+> \y d+> eT]bsTT =T #ksT nH&T V|>.
seT#+<+ L& X+se T] dbsY #X&T.
e \s X >sT s > #bsT ksY` y[<] MT bdT\
#MT<T>H |[ #dd d]bT+~. m> MT bdT\T eT< #dT q
yTsTTH _Hdt n< <!
bdt n~] d+s|& &T .
n|t sY` H+ nH <T . @yjYT nesTT |[ #dT +{y?
Hwy T > nesTT s| y e|sT ksY`
bdt n~] qy&T.
yTeTT+~ m+<TjYT! mes e|bsTTH |$T* *|d eT&T
eTTS ysTT+#jT & e n~s+ +~`
nsTT + \d+ m+<T? nesTT rdTs+& VMT<$Tj
#b&T seT#+<+.
VMT<$Tj, X+se T], + n&Tq d& + { >+> e] u y|
ysT w rdT.
> seT#+<+ nbsYy T +{ y+<] qT C &dt m
|eT +\ sV d+> |[ #d |s\T |{+ +B #b+f bdT\T
L& # d> $+THsT.
eT< nesTT rdT VMT<$Tj >+> e#XsT.
ksY! nesTT +> nesTT <T ksY`
n+<s n~]|&sT .
n+f &yw + q eT> fs]k? n&>&T Hds .Y
nVV... H <X+ n~ <sY! nesTT nejT> +>
nesTT <T `
n+<s VMT<$Tj e\T ns+ \\T |T HsT.
u+ubUq+
25
n+esL z | H q m&+#sY #bq seT#+<+ eTT+<T=d

nesTT #d cj &T.
qTy+<T=#y &? nd\T jT{ e#y? jT +yd
e#qT>` nH&T yT <usTT+|>!
n+f nesTT.... nqTeq+> @< n&>u j&T X+se T].
neqj! H y| `t
n+<s & >T $q+H VVs\T #XsT.
! MT yb ?
neqT`
n+f d& + { MT y| t \y m|s Y +<? Xs+> n&>&T
HdsY.
d& + { +>sT> m|H w H e&+ yTT<\T|{&T .
ksY` d+>+ +f yTeTT |$T+#Tq|&T nesTT jTq y| t
<+&! n+f n|&T + yT |[ <q e! sT y HqT Cu
u+u y[ e#|\ yT *< + &T\T yT s +&|[ d++<+ #dks+&`
n+<T <s + d {> \TdT+THeT+&
ssTT` + <s +s! qT` eTss Y #ks n+ seT#+<+ n
MT< <d] bdT\T n&T|&&sT.
b +< s+ eq+<T uk { dT <=]+~! y . eTT>T]Z
dwH rdT |<+&! n]#&T HdsY.
y+H sE yTs H #X&T.
sp! @+ sT>T+< &? u+u k& y u+u <=]+<? n&+~
y+>e+u
<=s<T > n++f |< yTu+u+{ \yk <=]+~
y+>e+u!
@$T{ \y k?
d& + { esTT |$T+ nesTT ys=] |[ nsTTbsTTH
> neT d++<+ =qkd yT |[ #dT y\qT+TH&T. nesTT
us y < eTss T #j \ bH qT bdt esZ\T *jTCdT H sTT.
d+<s + > nesTT e{& n $es\T \TdT+<+`
u+ubUq+
26
s+>s! MT, d& + { m|{qT+N |]#jT +...

yT$T<s + fH dqt T+# \esY> +TH+
n |$T+ eT] |<e Tw m+<T |[ #dT HsT?
|[ #dT +f u&d edT+ ~. qT #e>H H \es V|>
m+CjYT #jT e# e b<sY #b&T` n+<T...
n+es yX+ nD#Tq seT#+<+ +|+ u] +# s
ET|
T #eu<&T.
jTe! H #e >y `
bdT\T nw+ MT< n $&Bd n+< yH m+#sT.
<+ {.$. q&\ $Ss T Tq e nbsTy T +{ &d t n+<s
eT>+ < yqT H{ yTs #T +&bjsT.
u+ubUq+
27
j! +b!
VsT> e<TsT> q nbsYyT+{ qT+ _>Zs> @&T|\T

$|+#d] , @+ ]+< ns+ Hq, e kd{ \s d X+se T]
&sY s b{ |sT > +.
n|{ e kd{ qs d yTTV+<sdY + >, |d&+ { VMT<$Tj,
jTY$+> d $jYTj<y, w n+<s >T$TL& HsT. eT<
b{ zqsY udTuT, y$& ~>\T|& LsT+f udTuT n> sT s +
>=+T @&Tk+~.
+ M& |P#s $T{ <e&` M& J$+ HXqyTb sTT+~ HjTHjYT`
n $< @&Tk+f w , yTTV+<sY d+>, VMT<$Tj, ne<, $jYTj<y
yT z<sTdTH sT.
@&e+&! <+ n$Tj &dw H ! n|H sY d ? n+TH&T
VMT<$Tj!
yTeT+ H+ <Ts ujYT! > |scqsTT m? n+TH&T
$jYTj<y.
j! +b
28
m Cb deTC e+ <T . s s + eT+ eTw udTuT

|s c sy? nH&T $jYTj<y.
n+f @yT+ ~? y n msTT& e+<? &T> n&>&T.
<+ udTuT eT+&|& &T .
H msTT&? @+{? ||> +<? |+> X+se T]q&>&T.
mes $wjT + #| b n+{ nqTeH edj
TY eT]! nHHqT
X+seT] dbsY>!
e nusTT +sYeP |s TT\j& uj
TY ! s>Z #b&T udTuT.
n e\ e H| P H + mesTTbsTT+~.
m+<T+f udTuT +sYeP\ VsjT + ejTdT>\ =&Tes
s n+<] \TdT.
MT nuj?
neqj! HH |<+{ eT]?
Cu d+ +sYeP\+ |< =&T &TH&?
n&>&T X+se T] nqTeq+>.
e b \T>T de\T = >TsT =#jYT.
z XuH u T J$+ d&H > z jT+> XuH u T e HH! HqT
=&T! neT MT <>sZ e T+~! n+ & > =fy &T.
udTuT e <] e+ &C >d+ > > #X&T.
ns` jTe` +sYeP n+f +sYeP <Ts uj
TY ` | qs`
j +b d +sY eP`
yTeTT *|&+.
@+~? | qs` j +b d?
n+f d\T |sT $q< MTsT? eT+>THs! eTq {H d{d t udt
| qs d\~? n+~ w e ned #d $esD d.
n+{ |sT>\ d qf <T H nH&T X+se T] =+#+
> |\ e.
> d\Tq~ j|! mq >TsT+jYT? X+seT] dbsY
#X&T $jYT j<y.
j! +b
29
# eT+ d\H n~! d+{>H mHsY\T z|H #d q~! qs

+f L& q |\\ >T]+#qT! sdt d\+! nyT]H k+&sY!
$e]+#&T yTTV+<sdY + >.
ny! VQY |e Tdt d V ! yTTq n&wH fy T \ sB m+ meqjYT
n+f ` jue T+~ \T\T q&T Vd\ CsTTqy*e+~. m&TwH
$Tws Y yT&yT m+sTT L& ss Y Cdq jYT. m+sTT $T{\ e H
<sY w $Tj yT+sqT` $T{ @+ ]b]+~ m]H n&>&T
VMT<$Tj.
@$T+~? $T> y+ n #T >T$TL&sT.
dH eT+ mHsY <yUH ; z|H #d>
n&wH fy T \
<\T |s +{ n& <yUHH n&{ #jT T# qT!
&& m+<T d zqs Vd L& ws Cd+ &T!
n{>! Vd |s +{? n&>&T X+se T].
*e&!
nV! m+u> |{&+ &! eTs Vd #s ~ d n&wH =q
\T\, y |\ <! yT#TH&T s&. nsTTH> H H|PH b<T.
H+ H| P H b<T udTu! MT nusTT H\T> dt
s& #s&T <! eT y& | qs` j +b d m+<T
#]dTqT?
udTuT H =T H&T.
nu! qTy e{&~ e |<& d+>j
. HqT e{&~ e s +&y&
d+>!
X+se T] + H| P sTTbj&T.
s+&y&+{. +~ & =&T <?
nu! |~H\\ + s +&y&T |{&T ej! y& j ydsEq
b L& #qT MT n+<]! b <= L& $wjT + >TsT |T<+ f
~dC eT#Y |+> nH&T udT.
X+se T], Hq H*s#T H+.
k <s!Y eTq<X+ @<sTTH >TsT |Te#T> bbsTT\T |{q
j! +b
30
y$Xc\T >TsT+ #Te+ # w+ ! m+<T+f eTqy k~+# >=|

mNyyT +{ n<=f <`
X+se T] b|+ + H| P H qT+ jT |& b TH&T.
n~ds MT bbsTT |~H\ ejTd+THy` eT] n|& d\T n&wH
>=&y$ T{? n&>&T Ts>+.
~>` b|+ udTuT z | y s +& =&T |~H\\ ejTk#d+<
#|P + f + bbjYT bbjYT n+{y+{? $dTH&T $jYTj<y.
n+f` |~ H\\ ejTkd y& bbsTT &?
e sTyZ T +{ udTuT us |+ | ++~.
+ bbsTT, bbsTT n+{s+qjT>s! + MTy& d
yjT <? n+ e +<T e\, |]#jT dT\ T eTTq yd T +THsT.
\Tk MT? n+~ s>.
ss& njeTjT+> \>H&T.
|~H\\ d CsTTH #dj? $+> #d n&>&T.
nj! sE HjYT eT]? Hu |>=&T>T |]b+f
<+ bT +|{w H L& |] be+? +{ b{ e y&T
@e+ yqT&H yTyTeTsTTbeTT? \T+fH >T+& |*b+~ n+~
udT * DeT uesTeT+.
MT]+ b\+H n|T ]+#sT qT eTq #T @+ sT>TT+<
*d #e+! #eT+~ |\\ qT s H\H | qs yddTH sT`
n+~ w eTeT* q #d .
@+{! s H\ d? >T+| qT+ z >$+<jT csTTb
n&>&T.
y+H w $+<<$ dbsY# d + ~.
neqT` yTTq{ yTTq eTq nbsYy T +{H u sTH\H
y bbsTT j +b d yXsT.
e $Hd] n+<] >T+&\T sa\TeTHjYT.
eT+>sTT+~! eTq me sTH\\T | &q |\ b sTT] nH&T
yTTV+<sYd+>.
& > n+<s d+|> |\ jsT.
j! +b
31
q eTq<X+ mT~bTqT? eTT+>{ , yq? n&>&T

VjT#<].
eTT+<T` yqbL& C><Ts ujYT! Hu n+>
|]bTq~! eTq+ y >*> +<T &s H +~.
@ &s q ~? $jYT j<y &T> n&>&T.
+ &s q T? +<! n+f b
n& y+? n&>&T ne<.
n~ L& +< qTy+ s*dt ej! u +b\T, dTHMT\T ed
eTq+ y ~ b+ &s H <! s>Z nH&T VMT<$Tj
|&T e |\& +<] HjTHjYT! y& J$+ eT{ =T bsTT+~
<e& n+ udTuT us dTeT eT @&T| ks#Y dd] yTeT+<s+
yT z<s seT+ bs+_+#+!
MTs+ e ne+&e! eTq kd{ |d&+ { VMT< $Tj, nT
yTTV+<sdY + > = d yTHCyT +{ u> |s# j
T eTT+~! y s+>+
<s+f MT y& n&wH >s+{! nH&T ss&.
y y | b HqT N|t $Tws Y e{& eTq bbsTT
@C usY $TqVsTT+| Jy { C #sTTk! n+~ w .
d.myT. MT e $+{s? w y| nqTeq+> #d n&>
X+seT].
Jy\ $wjT + jTq # *s kMT! |{ m Jy*#&
MT+ \TdT
ds ` >=&e |&+<T>Z n+<s+ \d eTq udTuT y bbsTT
rdT H *q d\T b<+` |<T +& nH&T VMT<$Tj!
y+H n+<s+ udTuT y bbsTT rdT |qs d\T
}s+|> jTs +.
eqd* |s+ +< d\T.
| qs` >Z +> d nq usY q&T+~.
~ # |d jTdt d! eT< z|dt #XsT. yTT<{k ] n&wH
m+eT+~ |_ eTsTTq+f bdT\T #sY, uwyjTT |j >+ +{$
#j * e+~. dTesT q H\T>TeT+~ >j\T L& jT+
j! +b
32
n+<s+ |b syT +!
jT |P H @ bdyH >H |TL sTH&T. n #d+ f e=+#+
uj
T + yd+ ~. m+<T+f n< yTT<{k ] yTeTT @ bdyH >H #&+.
|> @ | qs d y#YyT H >H\ T |TL #> #<T.
VAH? @ $T{ n+<sY du> u> Cy! H > # eP+>
n+ >H ey| >T]|{&T .
m+<TsTTH eT+< n+<s+ =+#+ <s+> y[ \&+!
e bbsTT n&wH d+ e#+ u! sL&<? <s+ qT+#
ns#&T udT.
bbsTT d+ +eT+<? H! m #jT qT` +&&{ s| q
<] +f meeT+~ d & M< T . nd\T @]j +eT+~
>T+|> \& L& M< T . & 144 dH neT\T #dT H + u~]+|>
nH&qT.
d\T zqsY e *dq eTw qjYT, y\+f n&T>T! H|sT
VMT< $Tj nH&T e |d&+ {.
y#YyT H db H zqsY e{&&T.
z. . |b syT y +&! nH&T > T sT d.
n+<s+ |* [ |b \TdTH+. yT m+<T # |+>
+~.
n&wH d+ +eT+<+<T=#sT? > >T+|\T >T+|\T> se+,
mes bbsTT &|t #jT+ |< qdqsTTbsTT+~ #! n+
ns#d ] VMT< +>sT|&&T .
nu` yTeTT &|sY <T yT&yT ! CqTeH || !
nsTTH > +eT+~ sy*q |H+ {?
m+<T+f e nbsYy T +{ 78 eT+~ &d t |> +{ njjYT yT&yT !
@&H\H VAd s T n+<] dC] jTH #d &*e #jT &
|y { q]+>VAyT myT+{ sdTH+ eT]. u;\+<] n&wqT
y\+f |T+# n| wH MT j\ ]sY #dT y\ n+<s
#bsT. $wjT + e{& e#+` nH&T VMT<$Tj.
j! +b
33
nB> yTeTT d\T zqsY |+ &$T yT&yT . jTH n+< seT

#bsT` nH&T $jYTj<y.
yT eTTK+ d+| |++~.
nsTT eTq+ L& nyT+{ #dT +<+! m buy T ?
H buy T yT&yT ` yTeTT s&`
78 eT+~
z.. |&T nyT+{ sdT+<+! |E
{ H\ f$ TkqT.
H\> |E
b nyT+{ .
n> yT&yT .
+L |&T n&{ #d bbsTT @B?
udT, n us eTT+<T= |b | H q j bbsTT
|&Tu{sT.
|b z $Tw+ bbsTT nsY #d eTTK+ n< |{+ ~.
s bbsTT T>Z >{> d] bbsTT ]bjTT @&T|
yTT<\T|{+~.
z >& #e\T eTdT+~ |b. sTy |+> e y|
]+~.
y{ C ~dt HHH $Tds ?Y @&T| n\yT #Xs+{? #d n+
m&Tf& >THsT eT! @eTsTTH &d| q T+< bbsTT! |&
@&d sT y |< qdH nsTTbsT e yX+ > n+<yT.
yT e\T $++f e n+<] eTbsTTqsTT+~.
n<$T{ yT&yT ! MTsT sT <! n+<T @&TdTH &T! n+~ sa
q bbsTT |b *q+<T > u<| & b .
~> #&e! \>H @& s\T mes \Tk? \sY, &d| H ,
m&TwH b$Tdt \ |\\ T! y<e >s\T #d #&> ={q |\*
e d #sT +f & q e u+#Y #& |s=dT+ ~. nd\T MTsT
nyT] |\* m|&sTTH #Xs?
n+<s+ yTTU\T #dTH+.
e nbsYy T +{ #<] & nyT] y[ y =&T <>sZ sTH\\T
+&e#&T. y+H n+<s+ #<] eTT+<T X+.
j! +b
34
HqT #XqT yT&yT ! s\T yT] H <!

nsTT M+<s #| +&! n& |\ &|H > +{s`
nd\T @&esj n& |\\ T` |\& T L& @&Td+ &> HqT
#` e #b&T #<].
mesH *H L& @&es? udTuT Xs+> n&>&T.
\T, =T, y\T |T! sTeT+f T` y\ s bsTT n<\T
#b&q T. #b n<+ e\+ |b T ydT & n #| q T`
e qT={&T.
n! nyT] y &|H &|H nH&T X+seT] |b
q+<|s&.
n< Hq #|~, | +{qT+N nyT] +TH sE.
nsTTH > y |< T MT HsT e+ # <T` ~> j uT
#&+&! *H @&e&T!
nV! m+ >=|uT yT&yT ` k] eTT<T |Te#?
z..` C>> m+* n++& eTT<T |Ty*!
n+<s+ uT eTT+<T |T H+.
nd\T e b|qT #d + XsbsT. k] yTMT< qT+
+<|& b sTT+~! nsTTH HqT H]+q &|H m+ >=|<+f sTeT+f
T` n+~ |b + >=|>!
n! m+ >{ yT&yT ` MT b|qT k] |\Tks?
m+<T?
eTT<T |T +{ nH&T $jYT j<y.
& > |b n~]|& |+> \&+~.
y{ HHH jT sY d+>? eTsTTH \sT+<? eTH dqT+<?
n+ m{ #dd] yTeT+ +>sT |&b j+.
@+ ]+~ yT&yT ` yTeT+<s+ L& MT b|qT eTT<T |Ty\q+
eTT#> +~. n+<T |eTT+~?
beyT+{? e b| |sTT+~` <sT b|\THsT` yT
eTT<T |T +{q+{s?
y+H n+<s+ $jYT j<y H\T>T {+.
j! +b
35
MT+ T<Tq jYT? me] |& yqT eTT<T |TeyTH ? me]

@C m+ \TdT e{&
+ HsT +&! n+ y\ eTeT\+<
L& H\T>T <T*b&T VMT<$Tj.
eT>< s>+ yT&+! &<+ f #\T! n y<y cj \ #ksT
n+~ w .
|b X+++~.
z.. z.. ds ! MT nbsYy T +{ 78 eT+~ |> +{ &d t HsT <!
|\\ +< e dH #]kq myT+{ #dT H sT { bbsTT
n&wH dTH qT n+ n| wH bs+ rdT= udTuT +~ |\ |t
#jT eT. udt q+<+> |\ |t #d #X&T.
byT #dH eq yd+ <yT. yTTV+<sY d+> @+
]+<q V&*bsTT jT |sT > &T .
y{? MT nusTT |~ H\? fH eT+Y? + zesC |& |&T
n&{ #jT & rdT=#s?
udTuT yT M T< |&&T .
bsbsTTbsTT+~ yT&yT` sT H\H >Z +> d
#]+#\ e <T `
neqT yT&yT ` udTuT =+#+ nesTT+ f| !t n+<T #T q
|\* s H\H d #]dTH sq $wjT + | b j&T`
nH&T $jYT j<y.
ds , MT jTq+f nejT&T! H{ y\T |{H =s & n+THsT.
eT] d+>+ j? *> u< <? udTuT us MT<
eT+&|& + ~` |b.
e |\* s+& @ d #]+#+ yT&yT. + n< |<
+<qT+THqT` b|w< n+~ udTuT us.
MTsT m> V #j * yT&yT ! bsbT ]bsTT+~ nH&T
#<].
nB> eT&T H\\ ejTd < mesTT+~! MTsT \T+f eT&T
H\\T m&d t #jT + wy T + <T yT&yT ! nH&T X+se T].
<+ X+se T] MT< >jTY eT+ +~ |b.
j! +b
36
eT&T H\\+f e? $T> |\\ +f #<T e eT&T H\\T yqT

&&+ f J$++ n&TH*+<` \Tk?
< #b+ $qjT+>!
|b @+ #j # s +&T #T \ |T +#k+~.
e\+ udTuT bbsTT sD+> 78 eT+~ |wt> |uTq
$<sT\ qT e<T\T& yT eTqk|+ <T .
ds ` z | #jT +&! n+~ db.
#| +& yT&yT ! @ | nsTTH #dj
TY nH&T VMT<$Tj.
MT C\b \Tk?
$jYTj<y >s +> sTqe qy&T.
m+<T <T yT&yT ? e eT<sY e q|&T b&T+&~.
yT |+ <s MTsY b<sd + |]qT |]bsTT+~.
$Tds `Y eTsTTH T<T+ <? Hq&+<$T{? qTy #|<+{?
yTeT+<s+ +>sT|&+.
C\b n+f n~> +eTT+< me] ns+ e+ <T .
yTeT+<s+ yTTU\T #dTe+ >eT+ yT e e+ # &C>d + >>
#d+~.
C\ b+f nMTsY|{ q +fy +> d+sY |sT. MT
bbsTT> @C usY nsTT d #s +& +&bsTTq |\\ q &T
|\ bT ||t njT+> y +fy +> ksq e. <VsD
MT b| |&T ed #s @&|&T @;d& n @&+ yTT<\T |&&T.
$T> |\\ T &, m, y. C& n @&Td+ {sT` & +&
+{ C\b +fy +> d+s s s> $T> ns \ @&+
H]+#d & <>Zs =# |+|+#ksT.
n|&T e s+ <T.
V! eTq +< |<X n+ >=| d\T+< e+esL <T
yT&yT nH&T X+se T] yT#T+.
d eT] n&wH ks yT&yT ?
m+<TesT? m+fH fdt { |&sT. n~ bdsTT #\T` #ksT
m+H fk?
j! +b
37
neqT?
+ q bbsTT m+fH fd$ T{ yT&yT ?
yT qT<TsT =T +~.
nu` + >=s+{ Hu +esL #< T . ~>! m+fH fdt
MT bbsTT<T MT. MTsT bdsTT n|&T syy \ T |E
{*.
yqT qT+ d] udTuT +<|& b sTT |+#&T. n+<s+
| Lsu{+.
@eTsTT+~? n&>&T s &.
syy \ H d] ]qjYT
n+<s udt yfX sT.
z | MT s& | t HXqeTsTTbT+f sy y\ +>sT |&
y+j
|b n| wH MT< n&{ n sd+~.
<+< +&wH L& |{+ ~.
d #<TeH` C\b sp kjT++ s+&T >+\T
+fy +> rdT+fH n&wH y*& n+ sd+~.
n+<] yTTU q+<+ e#d+~.
<+L yT&yT ` MT sTD+ rsT+! nH&T yTTV+<sdY + >. n+<s
yu T+f yqT qT+ |b eT ns+~.
yTTV+<sY d+>
jTdt yT&yT
MT nbsYy T +{ d++~+q 78 eT+~ |ujT |\\ \L +{
| MT< dH #d y+&`
n+<s yTTU\T #dTHsT.
e |d&+ { VMT<$Tj @&e y<e qe qy&T.
z yT&yT ` n> dH #dj
TY nH&T yq sT>T.
+{ d++ #X n+<s+ e nbsYy T +{ #sT H+ X+>.
n& n+<s+ e VMT<$Tj \BX+.
j! +b
38
neqj! 78 eT+~ &d t eTq nbsYy T +{ |> +{ nsTT Hs,

+=~ sE |\* quTHs yT nHy <! mes 78 eT+~?
H+ \TdT? @< X |&<eT n+f n< |TL sT+~! rs |&
nyT+{| d++ #X+! y s | n<+ n<e T dt |{ C
ysTTdj
T y! uj
T +> nH&q T.
u| s Y >T+&H! +eT+~ &d t d+ 78 eT+~H |> +&
+T+<? b |&e+& +T+<? &+{e` usY eTVH V
nH&T yTTV+<sY d+> V+>.
e e n+<] L& V+ eTT+#T=+~. usY eTVH
V n+ n]#+.
j! +b
39
&y] \ ns ysT
$HjT #$ y\T sb\ e syTus k nbsYy T +{ y`

&d& #XsT.
X+se T] \s d { m+{ b>yT ms+C #j *+B`
nbsYy T +{ y+< d+|~+ = se\T *dt #X&T.
yTT<{sE nbsYyT+{ &dt b\ b{! b n+f $s *>
|< &d t n+<s eT |uq T eT&T >+\bT y >sT.
s +&sE $T$T b{\T! n$L& me> e nbsYy T +{ y #XsT.
Ks` n+f |<sE s ]|q seT+ #d nbsYy T +{ &d ,t C+{
|+& nsTTbsTT, n+{ seT+ @sT #dq+<T \s d
X+se T] MT< <&#X sT.
+L seT+ @$T+f q|\\ ]sY &H\T!.
eT q ejTdT &|\\T` eTq \T>T de VssTTH ydTH
d&d\t T ydT |se TT b\T b&yT +& e\ZsY $Hk\T L&
#jT&+! n rjT <` n+ q&TeTT eTT+<T CsY k+f
nbsYy T +{ jTY n+ T yT+{, $ y +#XsT.
&y] \ s ysT
40
b>+ ne>H e y+<s ` $T> |d t uss Y dV X+se T]

fdt # #+> +< yT+{ #jT+ yTT<\T |fd] X+seT]
y=eT+&bsTT m<TsT]>&T. |~eT+~ |_>Z >=&e |&+
u>T+&< e kd{ |d&+ { VMT<$Tj sJbsT e~&T.
HqT s b~ys+ qs u& MT{+> +& #dj
TY ! n MT{+> =
&d dt #d n|&T X+se T] MT< jH &d& #dj
TY ` nH&T.
yTs ~ys+ MT{+> yTT<\sTTbsTT+~.
eTT+<T e kd{ yd t |d&+ { n+ ubc e{&+ ~. n+ubc
\T>$&<T. H{y|dt nk+ u+> ussY>, yjTq <>
Ve#|<X =+&CT\ eT< #\+ >&| , |dT + V <su< ~
MT< e#&T.
yT nbsYy T +{ d++~+q $wj jy > +&&+ yd t
|d&+ { bdt #sT.
&|\T\, eT>|\\! # +> |\T\ ]sY &H\T
u>T+~><T n+~.
n+<s yT \T>T \\T |T HsT.
d+se T # +> s+ ]+#&T.
ne! H|sT d+se T <T <T ! X+se T]`
H >T \T +#+s<T` m&d t dTy*`
dTy* <T` #dT y*` mes ns#&T.
sT y &d t $+> |d&+ { eT+>jsT yX+ > e{&+ ~.
qeTks+! yTTq >D| y KsEq ]q d>T Z #T seT+
>T]+ e{& eTq+ & deyXe Tj+ q|\\ ]sY &H\T
m+ w+ >, dV +> HjT+f Hq e jTH d>T Z \e+#TH+!
neqT! *]` b\T` eTq kd{ +& q\b eT+>jsT
dbsY #X&T k$TH<H!
use T yT n+<T+~. eTq us d+d+{? eTq \T>T. d+d
m+ >=|~? n+{~ q|\ eTT+<T |T` eTT<T |T nH b\T
b&ks messTTH?
&y] \ s ysT
41
n+<s esTd> m{ #d+f X+seT], $jYT j<y

eeT+&bsTT+~.
ne de b q+&! ]d n {.$. #H #|d H
HsT. de\ &d t m>& y[ e+<sE&+#sT` |&T d&H >
ne wy T q $ n+{s+{? n+ +sX&T.
n+esL X+> q $jYT j<y L& X+se T] #dT
sbj&T.
nd\T |\\+<] Tb\ ]sY &H\T #jT+
H]+He? <eTT+f |s +{ q&>+ &! e+<T&T >TTqT?
nqT #|~ yTeT]! nd*<+ b\ {. M. #H |u eeT+&!
de + @] | se\ +< sp #_k+f |\\T
b&e+& m +{sT? n+ ne< yX+> X+seT] dbsY
#X&T.
nd*+{ se\T {M #H #|k+f >esyT+{ @+ #k+B?
+es ns#sT.
y+H |d&+ { VMT<$Tj yT H&T.
>esyT+{+f mes uj
TY ? eTqyT <! |\> qT | q LkuT=
{M e# n&e TsTTq # #|k+f |\> + #dj
TY b|+?
n+<s _>Zs> ns#T+ e{&+ yTT<\T|fd] &dt $+>
|d&+ { w dC MT< = dH n+ n]+~.
w n+f nbsYy T +{ #eT+~ n{H !
n+<TsD+ w y&H> &dt #dT +T+~. d>, n+<+> +T+~.
n+<T n+<s @<= e+ MT< yT *+#T e{&T T+{sT.
yT @+ n&H !
@+ #| H z! jTY #eT+~ yT H yd + {sT > yT
yqT m+< s+ +# n+< s+ +#>\ sT. n<>+f` yT
sf uu ! k] nss yT d+sY qT+ d{ MT< +{=k+f
>TuT*<s T n&T sT. d{ k+& yd <] #s H n+TH
bH #d+ ~.
&y] \ s ysT
42
|&T e &d t n+ sT+<++f &H\ |sT T $Hk\T

#sTT+q \s X sJHe #j *+< n+~ w .
njYT dbsY w n+ y~ MT< =#&T u#T\sY we T].
we T] w { =&+ yTT<\T|{ d+es+ nsTTbsTT+~ >
+esL eeVs+ +#Y L& eTT+<T sT>< y#YyT H d+H<+
m|{| &T n+<] qdt ]C #d + {&T.
weT], w\ >T]+# <T. e nbsYyT+{ d{> ]> deT,
neT d++<\ >T]+N, s +& H+sT <+<\ >T]+N, ]jT md{ >T]+N`
ds d+` ns>+ {k] qdt ]C #d + {&T d+H<+ .
we T] z|H> | $wj njYT dbsY w n+ q
yqT s>
+ w q#+ <T .
H|&T dbsY nedse? nq&+< y| ]. n&Tq
#eT+~ usus \ T L& w dbsY #XsT. <+ VMT<$Tj +>sT|&
yT n+<TH&T.
H Ves s \sY ; eT+ >T+jYT! |s ;Y ` #{d
uY *jT` X+seY T ]CH #jTY nq+` eT+> y! |t;` +k]`
#q #jTY ` nH&T.
&y] \ s ysT
43
>` qTy X+seY T] dbsY #dT H y >qT yTT+ MT $T{ ]CH

#j * n+ +=+<sT n]#d] VMT<$Tj +>sT|&&T .
X+seY T] dbsY# d q |<$ }& b<y q uj
T |&&T .
V! V! MTsT n+ k+>> | sTT |&T HqT X+sY
eT] m|HwH eTsTT+~ nH&T. <+ X+sYeT] e
eT+&bsTT+~. VMT<$Tj # qT+ yT |\\T #d+B,
#j *+B ss TT++~ |\\ \T! qT m|H w H < y \T
n&>*` nH&T.
<+ n+<s d\ +sTTbjsT.
n<+ &d t m|{ n+{ &H\T d\ #jT sT n+~ w .
#XsT` y\+f y|& dC MT< >+&! nH&T X+se T]
+ s b.
VMT<$Tj <s + e+~.
ns yTTV+<sdY + >! |\\ \T\T &essTTH +f dC MT<
|+|` n+ yd t |d&+ { yTTV+<sdY + > #b&T.
des<s H |+> +~.
j! e b| @b b& HH d\ #d ` nsTT @MT? n+
{$T j +{ n<s> ={+ ~.
wyT wyT n+ ns#sT $+< <$ n+& +|. y wyT n
nse&+ des<s H $T |+ e#d+~.
@$T? wyTwyT n+{sT? H |\\ T @$T k+> b&, @$T&H #j
HqT< sj
T + CkqT! =XH #jT { yesT? yjTTeTT&b! n+
>{> ns#d ] n+ d + sTTbjsT.
dks $T? de<q+ k\T+>! \T+>T de\ +& Tb\T,
T &qT\T. |~ksT dksT ` + \T>T \sY s=+>=|~ n+{sT!
H |\\ T n< bb& N N n+{sT. mq nHjT+ ~? < ! n b*{ `
n+ y[bsTT+<yT. n+<s cqT+ \T++&>H BbyTV
q b| yT eTT+<T=+~.
V+ J! Ve N C ^Y HN V , z ^Y yTH #TB! VQy?
&y] \ s ysT
44
Ve NV , Ve eT V ! ;#Y yT TyTH VA VA u H y?
n+ #+C #dd] n+ &+> b jsT.
dT y+H q n_bjT+ mHH #d+ ~. qT+N \s se+
sT|<\ TH e &d t $+> yT+sY d+|~+ e d#q\T neT\T
#j *! &d t nsTTH m& ndu + nH~ +& &|& > se\T
sb~+#>\ sT` yT d#q\T y~dTq T> yT+sY n+<s | T
={ eT<<T *jTCXsT.
X+se T] e+ |b qqT< T .
n &dt #dTHsTT + \s bd+<T+&? |& ]CH
#dT H ! nH&T yX+ >.
$jYT j<y ns+ T> + |q n eTT+<T+#&T.
]CH #kq+{$>! ~> sTT+, |q! nH&T.
\s d |<$ X+seT] b{#d s+&T z &
z&bj&qT. n|{ qT+N @<sE X+seT] |d Hbdt
#+#Ty\ bH H&T.
X+se T] n bH f |d> f X &T.
skq+&! |d&+ {>] z nqeTq+&! n+ +sX&T. & >
VMT<$Tj >s&&T .
w + *+#T+& +& bsTT+~.
$TdsY X+sYeT! |C *CH! MT s>wH e\ buyT k <T. e
&d t n+<s sT+<++f @ b>yT ]|H y{ m& no\+,
ndu + nH~ +&L &<T . n< yTeTT s~. m+<T+f eTq nbsYy T +{
+{q b$Tdt MTsT >eT+# +{sT. m+ &|& > +{sT? neH,
<?
neqT n+ n]#sT &d .t
njYT dbsY w nH&T we T] n\yT #=|q. w $dT>Z #dd]
+>sT|&&T.
qT +{ dTeTsTTq $wj \ eT>+ <s <w |T +f
eTq+ +& #d b>yT n u>H +{jYT` n+~ w .
&y] \ s ysT
45
n+ n& T> {M #H yH e+~. |e Tdt j+sY y+>e+

yTs jT{ ~+~.
{M yTs nq>H +<eTT+~? &d t yT #T eTbjsT.
V &d t n+& C+{yT H! |&T e T> {.$. #H y sVkq
d| t ` H V|t seT+ y > esY #dT H +. MTsT #j *+<$T+f MT
jTH> MT ujYT|+ &> MTwe TsTTq de bqT b&T &H
#j *. u> #dq + bs T {M VQeT> ksT +^ m\
ysT. eT] eTT+<T> e# + mesT?
k]> &d t n+ s=sT dT+ eTT+<T=#sT.
n+<s k] ed m? +\+<] L& e T> {M neX+
dT+ ~. >qT MTsT =+<s| & *q neds+ <T `
n+ $+<<$, yjTq MsE &T=#d+~.
MT|s +{? n&+~ j+sY y+>e+.
$+<<e+&
jTq MTys? MT |s ++&?
Ms+&!
MT |[ m|&sTT+~?
|~VHsTT+<+&?
|sTT |~VH sTTH <s V|> +{ sD+? njYTMTH MT
$& @+ | +~?
=+#+ e> e+T+~ <+ &! n+<T +|\> nHq+>
+&* edT+ <+&!
|+ {d ]|j
TY MsE>s` MT]|&T MTwy T q &jT{ b&T
&H #j *` @ b b&sT?
sdTusTT b e+ we T+&! +{ m|& n< jTdT+{+
z.. H! n#+ msY>H d| t yj * MsE>s` $+<<$
>s eH ksY
<s T b &H #dT + f $+<<$ d u+ eT\T #d jTY
n+ $ yXsT.
&y] \ s ysT
46
MsE ds d]` H&T \TTqT &H +{~ #X&T. eT<

$+<<$ V|tMT< # =&T+f j+sY yTs $+<<$ V|tMT<
C j+ |{+ +~.
eT< eT< j+sY L& H\T>T d| t yd usus \ eT< <]+~.
n+<s $ yXsT.
Ks $+<<$ $+_+ # ndu s+ > q&TeTT }|+f n+<s
csTT #dT+ &bjsT.
+&s|Y $+<<$ >s! MsE>sT L& # sd ! MT VQeT
edT+ < H|dT + ~. eT] & @+ #k& #&*! n+~ j+s.Y
&> s&THs+& n&>&T MsE.
n~>` T |T |\ eTTTH&T #&+&! y&! s&MT< q&
&> +&eT rdT=#qT` e T> #H edtH &\ T> |{\ b\d
&dw H rdT+~`
n+` ndu q\ es+> y~ MT< |Hd+ q d+<<$
L& yjTq e+~.
MTs b. &H #ksT d+<<$>s! n&+~ j+s.Y
neT rjT<` m+e T> e+~ s jT`
z +&s|Y ! HL b+f m+ bD+! eH ks`Y nq>H
d+<<$, eb{ yjTH \d |se T w+ > &H+{~ #d VQeT
d+ d u+ eT\ q&TeTT, # }| ]H=sT n#+ de>
*+#T+ eTT<T\ T |T + m>Ts >+TXsT.
j+sY | T =fd + ~ d+w+ u] +# .
s+ > |< \T>T +\T $#\$&> &H\T #X &` dT<$
yT us udt &jT{ | > m #X&T.
yH m+<T mqTHy? |\ y& n&+~ j+s.Y
n+<sT &d t $& eTTyT UY H> q&TeTT m }|+~ yT&yT !
#dt L& u>H }|+~! + #b\+f HqT q|&T yT#Tq C\
+f L& u> }bsT &d + ` n+<s | T ={sT .
dT<$ bs T {$ VQeT> n+<Cd + f X+se T] s q
eT< n&Te #&T.
&y] \ s ysT
47
eH$TH{ j+s>Y s! |{< M+ <s q |\\ T #dq ]sY

&H\T # no\+> ndu s+ > HjT qqT <TyTbXsT.
|&T {M q&\H |, bs T {M > \y\H nX
yTT+ du , d+ks+ n \T>T >+> e~d` de &Td+ ]|&
e+ #|d d &H\T #d yH nHjT+> d u+ eT\T |<] d
we TsTTq q\T #XsT. M &T M us \ T! y &H\T #dH
m\ e#d+~` y+ #dT e+ f e!
< ! M+` H \T>T d+d >T]+ bs\T #bs+ ! +{
*< + &T\Tq |\\ T |<j
@eTes n+<s *>Z }V+#Te#T`!
nHd n&qT+ y[bj&T. n+<s c #d+ &bjsT.
&y] \ s ysT
48
b$T qdH
b$T qdH
49
sE b<TH e bs Y |<> \T, @&T|\T $|+#d] e

u y < #&b sTT+~.
>=&y+ { n wsY ydT jT q&#qT` n|{ rH{ d b{
eTT+<T e nkdjT wH |d&+ { VMT<$Tj, qs d X+se T],
&d $t +> |d&+ { w , yd t |d&+ { eT>jsT, $jYTj<y >T$TL&
bjs&.
mH buy T ? @$T dsT >Te+&~? n+~ d es<s H.
b{ sCX sY nH nqT +jYT. sCX sY ={ us, {
+&, { * +TqjYT` sCX sY e u|t kY >& VA >j !
n+ = $es\+~+#&T VMT<$Tj.
n|&T d+> Hse TsTT+~.
eT< =~ sE\T> sCX sY us n *< + &T\L >=&e\eH
qjYT.
n& >=&e\T Hsq yTyTeseT |{+ #T<T .
sHqT n$ mesTTbsTTqjYT. eTTK+> sCX sY H us s `
H *<+&T\< |+` n+ d{yT+{ #d] >=&e\T +
|]bjjYT.
X+se T] ]+<+ #| H &T sCX sY.
ksY` |+ H *<+&TksY` n{ H $Tddt >=&e
|&T+{sT. &T+{sT. d{b{ e\+{sT` messTTH n+{
neeH\T m+\+ dVksT? n+<T H $Tddt m<TsT]+~. y
e+f qT s +&T e\q&+ yTT<\T|{+ ~.
n& HqT eTT>T]Z <>sZ LsuT q##bqT` $+fH? |>
qqT L& @ q+&, T &TTHsT ksY` n+<T H +{
qT+ jT beTHqT`
X+se T] *+#TH&T.
~> #&T sCX sY! y {H , m> n&d t #dT y*> n
jT > ++ u>T+&<T `
n+<s *d sCX sY <+|T \L, n& *< + &T\L q#C| ` +{
b$T qdH
50
|+|dT q deTjT+H ~>&T e nbsYy T +{H +Tq sE. n yqT

T> #H yTsyTH.
sE eT< e nbsYy T +{ ~>&T. nqT T> #H s*dt.
m&+ >=&e ]H D
+ yTsyTH bT y*bsTT es C e+
n u> n\yT.
se+H yTs sCX sY bsYy T +{ y| bdt #X&T. eeT\T>
b{ &d + yTs #T eTbjsT.
sE e+ #H yT+ dTH &T yT |T .
y+>e+u! s+us k nbsYy T +{ sCX sY nH jTTe&T, q
us #| &T e\T $ e<| + eq q* , +& +{ qT+ jT
> +{&T... y+>e+u!
sCX sY @+ #dT + {&T sE?
nqT k<sD e nsTT |s y <T nqT {.$. ]d!t
js >Y | =dTH &T` ese q qT&> <X <s +> \y*+~bsTT
| <y +{ *< + &T* sD
+> e\+ us e\T $ jT
> +{&+f n~ # <sTD+. neqTw+ y+>e+u.
nd\T sCX sY usL, ne \L >=&e+<T=#jYT? $wjT +
nbsYy T +{ q $T> s d&+ { @eT+THsT?
y eT< >=&e\T se& # sD\TqT \Tk+~ y+>e+u.
yTT<{~` e< <+|T\ keds\T y &\T deTLsbe+
y+>e+u! n< +& y] Xs+ >, eqd+ > L& V+dd y~d ,
<sH b\&T+< e<< + |T \T #| H sT y+>e+u!
+> ~ # neqTweTsTTH |esq sE! <+|T eTsTTH
e{&s? y |* +> @+{? y ]jH @$T{?
|& yTs ye TT+<T=k+~ y+>e+u! $Tw+! #| +&
ksY` MT nusTT $TeT* T\ jT >+{qT \Tk+~.
deTjT+ MTs |\ eTHsT?
e <] *b+~. =&TL &\ # d ue+&Tq +~
y+>e+u! <] *b+<+THsT! y <T` nbsYy T +{
ydT\T L& n> |\ eTHsT y+>e+u! eTT+<T nkdjT wH eeTH
b$T qdH
51
$+> |d&+ { n_bjT+ \TdT+<+ w >s! sCX sY *< + &T\

deTd >T]+ MTs |\ eTHsT?
# V|> |\ eTH! qq&` | =&TL &\ L& >
buy T jT { #d *< + &T* sD
+> +{qT+ jT > +{*!
b|+ sCX sY us #jTqT eTTd&T, eTTd m+ qsj
q |&TTHs
eTH+<] \TdT nd\T MqT dJe+> <V q+ #dH b|+ <T `
B y+>e+u! nbsYy T +{ jT+> > n_bjT+`
eT] ejTdT eT[q d\ n_bjT+ @$T{ sE?
|& nkdjT wH yd t |d&+ { eT+>jsT >] $wjT + n&
\TdT+<+. >T& eD+>! eT+>jTsT>s! sCX sY deTd $wjT +
MTs |\ eTHsT?
<+ ]+bTq & jT++! |+ #| &T e\T
$, *< + &T* V +d\T |&TTq b|+ =&T\< n K+>
n+{qT` H{ & s |{ n\ T nq eTHdH y+f deTd\T
e
yT & > |P]>+&H z &\T yTs eTT+<T <dT=+~.
n m+<TqTy*? H{ n q{ & nqT+f @ deTk
+&<T>
& T~ eT+< @ deTd\ se>
MT n\ |b s>+ +& +f u>T+T+~>! LTs n\T&
nHd] ` n\T&T LT] ef $H*! =&TL &\ nHd] ` =&T |+
e # d $qL&<T ` we TsTTq T~ e >=&e\T
#Xy < y+>e+u! n & ]wH w | t $wjT + n_bjTu< \T
# | T> +THjYT.
mes #| H, sE eqe+ eTsT>Tq |&b +< n+<s
|\ eTHsT sE! ne eT\ MT< & #d <sq + |]bTqT eTq
#H +&|+&+{> sV+q ds \Tk+~. n> us e\T
$ *< + &T* s&T MT< > +TTq =&T\ d+K L& # y>+ >
|]bT+< + ds *+~` $wjT + |uT + m+{ #s \T
rdT+{+~? n+{ e<T\ qT <T& bdT\T @+ #s \T #|{ sT ?
b$T qdH
52
nH $wjT + >T]+ e{& s Y yjTdsy, md l\ s +&E\

qT+N eTq #H ysTT{ #dT H sT` |&T` s Y yjTdsy>sT`
yjTdsy>sT! MTsT r] sus+ H, e #H ]q y+H
e s +&T sE\T+N & +& MT $\TesTTq n_bj *jTCdT q +<T
d+w+! yjTdsy>s` |&T #| +&. neeT\qT, +{ qT+ jT
> +f d+d mesTTbsTTq H|< + MT d+<q @$T{?
T> #H | \ qeTks+! MTsq~ yT >` e<T\ MT<
<sq +` y] jT > ++ +> # <sTD+! H eTT Hq, e
$Tddt <s + |s +{ <e> #&\H + q y+! |s +{
|P+# y y] >s$+#\H~ e <] n_bjT+` n~ eTq d+d`
eTq us< X + d+|<jT+ L&
# u> #bs+&! jTTer jTTe\T MT +{ @mdt |dsY
<s +> rdT |s +{ <e #dT+f de+ sH~ +#<T .
nqT yjTdsy>s! MT |s +{ MTsT n> #dT+THs?
y+f +> <e>H #dT=Hy+!
n+f y @eTjsT
... nB... n~.... eT< e ne, HH <s V #dT HsT`
qdt ||sY #d +{sT`
neqeqT! >TsT =+~` y+ <T V #dT HsT?
n~|{ | >H +T+~ e
eT] MT us |s +{ d+>+ {?
y[<s sE >T& y[ekeT #| ejTeTjsT. <Xe T+
yd n<< XeT+ n+T eTT, e+| #dT H s *d+~. Hq,
H us y[ e*H se{ |<T . u> e +T de eT>eTy\
y] ]`
n|{ qdt ||s ` MTs, MT us #sTT+# # u] +#
b]bjs ys\ T e#jYT`
n nydy \T`
|&T md l\>] e{&< +` l\>s! kd{ e<T\
deTd\| MTs |\ eTHsT?
b$T qdH
53
*+&T\qT d]>Z #& |\\ MT< $Tq dT\T |{, nsdt #d

+{ |T\T #esL ZbjYT. C HqT #=se rdT
*< + &T\qT +{ qT+ > +{ ydq =&T\qT #eT+~ n<T| rdT
u~]+#qT. <e\ #eT+~ eT *< + &T\qT eT eT +{ rdT sT.
` MTsT *< + &T\ <>sZ , =&T\ <>sZ L& \+#\T qT
||s ys\ T e#jYT <`
n+ n<+ ! ys sdq s*dt sE |t |fd ]
HqT n+{ n$ b\&< H eT ||s sX&T`
s MTsT n+{ #s \T m+<T eHXsT?
VAyT $TwsT>] HqT dT \+#\T >T+E p;V
b{ =Hq mes Hq+f|& s*dt\ T #bsT. n+<T y{ C* be<
nHsT n+<T
<+L l\>s` MTsT MT $<T\ |q u{ e #H |\
MT $\TesTTq n_bj\qT *jTCjT & $#d s+ & >&| q +<T
e <q y<\T`
sp! |&T syTus k nbsYy T +{ |]d @+{?
|]d ~+ > +~ y+>e+u! nbsYy T +{ +Tq n\ ,
&S s +&T >|\T> $&bjsT. n\ MT< &S , & MT< n\
reksTT s|D\T, +<\T, u~]+|\T #dT H sT. @ D
qsTTH |]d
#sTT<f neX+ +< H|& bdt m\sY #jT + ]+~ y+>e+u.
<+L sp! |& q u`
<jT #d #H es+& MT|j >|& ybs | q\T #&+&`
MT =&T\T, & $TeT* V +d\T |&TTHs? y+H e
\y\T e<XeT+ #s+&! H\ =] |~y\T & #\T, MT
ds ks\ n+~k+! ds+Z n+f m& <T ` e \y\T H +~.
s+&! s> #s+ &! MT |\\ T |f qsj
q qT+ | +#T+&! 24 >+\
yq+{ +& &s d+sD
++> >&| + &
sp! |&T q *< + &T\qT sD
+> jT > +{q sCX sY
@eT+THsT?
sCX sY>s! y+>e+u >] |X MT de<q+ @$T{?
b$T qdH
54
#&+&! e *< + &T\+f H| { >se+ +~. ysT #d

|qT\e\ deTd ek+~` e Hq>] sE nsTT<=+<\T KsT` neT
sE ysTT sbjT\T <Tus` +& T HH & qT+ qT?
y+ &T @+ #dT H sT?
e b<sY sE | u{ =&sT` e neT yT& |` sE
dw*dt <>sZ [ y\y\T fd\t L, |E
\L KsT #sTTd+ T+~. e Hq>sT
|~ys+ s dT& HH &_y*
MT Hq>sT ddt +&> + KsT m yTHC #dysT?
n|{ jTq eT XK > \\ T d+b~d+ &ysT. n+<T
KsT n\yT e#jYT`
z sp! sCX sY $Tddt @eT+THsT?
#jT>s! neeT* y >=& MT eTqde|+~?
y>=b` Hq, H |\\ n&T H* edT+~.... @+? MT
#H y |+ _&\ >T]+ +#s?
y+>e+u! #jT>sT yX+ HsT` yT ;| n #TT| \
y #| H sT. n+<T yTqT |+#+ |dT | sCX sY *< + &T\
e{&< +. X+sH sjTD>s` MT =&TL, &\ m+<T |e]dT H sT?
y q $Tq qse+ <T ` |+ e\T $H &+y<e
y&T! &\T ds d]
|]d T MTsT MT =&T +{ ys +&e#T <?
ys +{+` &_eeT+f eq+THsT`
@eT+& sCX sY>s! y &_eb ys +{ m +{sT?
me]eqHs+&! H\ sy y*kq #bqT. H\ &jTY y\T
eT+THsT`
sCX sY +& $sT#T|&&T .
&jTY y\+f my? HqT ddt +&> d+b~+q p_V
\, b\, byTVdt\, +>s+` e+< keTT` @eTsTTbsTT+~?
HqT d+b~+q &T V H <?
d &T+~+? <Tus ]bsTT+~. #* |[d+ 70 T
KsT|{+ <esT? y&e& k$TJ ed byTVdt\ sd# XsT <!
b$T qdH
55
+L |&T MT deTd |]cs+ m +&\qT+THsT X+sY

HsjTD>s?
H\ &jTY y*e& y| +f yT+ ys \T rdT= +{+
# d eqT
eb sY +! |sT e M~&T k+! n+~ sCX sY *. ..
|& q u`
T> #H nsTT< qT+N <syV+> y\Te&TTq &!
> & ! |sp #&+&! d]jT Ks yTeTT yd |X de<q+
|+| +>sT HD+ > \T+&....
n+ { e nbsYy T +{ eTT+<+~. n+<T qT+ &jTY
@ + ~+~. yes n n+<s+ Xs+> #dTH +.
yqT y#YyT H q> e <>sZ rdT=#&T.
n< u` T> #H sp e nujT. y&T s +&T >+\qT+N
yTs eTT+<T y>T+<+ $ +& e#+
yqT #&>H n+esL *< + &T\qT jT > +TTq =&T\T
& >T]+N sY kq sE k]> e{ |&b sTT+~ yTTK+ HT s T
#T<T.
yTs |t #djYT` |t #djYT.. n+ nsTdTH &T.
y+>e+u! nys sD\e\ yTs d#|t #sTTdTH n++f
X+seT] n&T|&&T.
~> yTsyTq! MT s*dt sE *< + &T*& m+<T=#sT, y
@+ #b\qT+THs` #b*+<` yTs d#|t #d < b&sY #k+
nH&T.
yTsyTH +>sT|&&T .
yTs eTT+<T e{&+ <T sE |e+ <T <+ &!
nqT e{& b yTeTT e{& + n+ sE # qT+ yT
H&T $jYTj<y.
y+>e+u! HqT syTusk nbsYyT+{ qT+N $jYTj<y
e{&T TH! |& MT T> {M s*dt sE *< + &T\T &=#sT`
y MT | \ = $wj \T #b\qT+THsT.
b$T qdH
56
e s*dt +& ys y e{&, e{&+ #& e #H

s e|e $jYT j<y`
y+>e+u! e nbsYy T +{ =q @ {M #H nsTTH yTeTT #| qT
$H*+<q e kd{ s HjYT! MTsT e e $qb MT yTsqT
< +d+ #d V e+T+~ n+# n{ yTeTT s&` zesY w `
y+H w yT n+<T y] +sYeP #jT + yTT<\T|{+ ~.
MTsT sE *< + &T? |& & m+<T sy* e+~?
m+<T +e! e nujYT s +&T >+\qT+N *< + &T\qT s +
#dq =&T\ >T]+N, neeT\qT y>={q & >T]+ |\T
#sT >TTH&T` y& #y >T&T #d + +& &=#+!
+L MTs+ #| <\THsT?
{#s T <>+ #dT + HH ned\ |& M& |+#qT, e<| +
eTeT* |{ +{& X|& +! |+ e $ eTeT* +{qT+
> +{&T. H\ nsTT<=+<*kqT` m&H #e+&` nH&T. yTeTT e=#
ns=s |qH HH #eP #d && +& >&T |TH+! &T #\
HqT ejTdT y#YyT H <>+ #dT H qT. H us H\T n+T
eTT+~. +{ M&T {M <+& |<y\T n+T+f d]
bsj\q+ |+ e+~ +{ &T k+&sY y<e * #| rdT={\
e#+ n+ #| # rdT sE y+|&T+f, sE q+
eT< qT+ |sT > &TTH&T.
n+<s dH nsTTbjsT.
n|& T> #H +< k neTq u+> qdt |++~.
T> {M qdt&sY y+>e+ ne eT\ V! &\T y+>e+u
y~+ | sDeT K s|D!
b$T qdH
57
zsjTH! >VV+d!
VMT< ujYT >& k|t sdT w$+> #dT u+&> jTqT+

` yqT &sYu X+ $|++~.
|d+&+{>s! |d&+ { >s`
s uj
TY s` n+ >& k|tH jT{=#&q T.
n nes+ #d &sYu y+q Xd =+#+ #yTsTT+
dsTH&T.
<+{ ksY` HqT |s cqsTTH`
$Tc=&T <sC u<T+f s+& + edj
TY ? s>Z
nH&T VMT<$Tj.
sp >&+ #dT H| & n+<s +{MT< |& &ds Y #jT + n
s>Z +~.
zsjTH! >VV+d!
58
+L uY V Xd ku! b<Tf b<Tf m+<T eqjYT

qTe? n&>&q T.
eqjYT nq>&<T ksY` m+<T e#sT nH*`
>eTsY dT s uj
TY ` uY V u`
+eTT+~? e & u eT+ se+! |~|~VqT
sE\k] < *! MT $T{ y mksT #| H jH rdT<T
VMT< $Tj s>Z drd yd t |d&+ { yTTV+<sY bH #X&T.
yTTV+<sY ujYT` & u |s Y d b +< VA >j V ! <
]|s d+> @+ #dq jYT?
]|sT #sTT+#eT sHZ +> d #bqT < nH&q T.
y+H sHZ +> X bH #X&T VMT<$Tj.
n<! ysY eeVs\ $jYT j<y #dTH &T #b&q T.
$jYT j<y bH #d`
X+seT] #bqT ksY` n yT se&+ V$T<$Tj
$dT>=+~.
n|& y#YyT H n&=#&T.
ksY & u se+ <+ ! < ]|s d+> MT e{&e T
X+seY T] ksY #| +&T` nH&T.
n+f HqT #| q | ] ] H #jT eT #| q jYT! ds Xd ku`
HqT j MT{+> |{ &d& CdT + ~`
Xd y[b>H eT >&+ #dT u+f eT &sYu ...
< ! d....... nqT+ y[ \T| rX&T. m<TsT> $XH<+ `
~> |d&+ { ku! eT y me& H $T b{ b\T d>+
CX&T` +<{k ] L& $wjT + #b! mes y\ | |
#dT H sT! qTy+ jH rdTy!
VMT<$Tj eT+&bsTT+~.
n+f? @+~ qTy #|~? yT bdt HK s ? yT $T b{
#<sY VA? uY sY sV V $Tj?
n< deTjT+` | b{ q VqTeT+sy q =&T lqT
VAyTesY #sTTdTH &T.
zsjTH! >VV+d!
59
d msTT{ CsY m+?

lqT q *sY rd u j&T > VqTeT+sy s q
>dTH&T.
@+{! d msTT{ CsY #| & *sY y? @&dT
#<T eTHy` fT n uV sY sy ?
lqT s>Z #X&T.
n{>! nsTT MT |d s Y d H+s+ #| #<+`
+<T~?
nd\T #| #<+`
VqTeT+sy q db H H+sT y u j&T.
eTsTTH * e+< && ! ] d b k s T MT udt
e{&T T+{y` nsTTH H+sY +esL uV sY #jT b jy`
sjYT n+ +& #$ yT*|&T+f nu n+ >e |{&T .
@+{! H=b? e e Hq #$ yTdH e Hq #<T y=+~.
e Hq H #$ yT*|&H H #<T y=+~. n+<T HqT #$ yT*|&H
#<T y=dT+ ~` neH, <?
z &&` e #| H?
@+~?
e+Xbs+|s +> ekq >+&sTTC eTq s+ |k|t |{*.
|C _Vy @ && nHd #$ e~*+#T y[bj&T y&T.
VqTeT+sy c+> m|wH #d nus q+ q$+~.
@& dt H y]+#&+f fH =#d] m +{&+{y?
Ms T&.... &f+<T? nH&T X+se T] +{=d.
HH` M& e<T u+ <T . ub sY nsTTHds &|H |&
f #jTY #<+! $jYT |*=#&T VMT<bT.
n|& d u> uT CHdT jT{=#&T lqT.
eTMT || s T |dt b{ eT eP!
|| sT|k? n~]|&&T VqTeT+T.
eTqyT+ \~sT\e? sp qTy ju, HH ju KsT #d &u
d]b~? <usTT+#&T VqTeT+T.
zsjTH! >VV+d!
60
ju KsT eqT` d]b~ Cy_#&T y&T.

> *e+ m&TwH +&! ejTdT q|&T H
yTT+ dT |d t s+ e#~ eT] d+>+ ~? =+<? VMT<$Tj
lqT q#C| uj&T.
n>! nsTT eT] ejTdT sXKsY s & N|t $Tws j
&T. eT]
d+>+ {?
VMT<$Tj cj &T.
eTMT.... M e +> || e s>` b d eHj *
edT+~
q+ d + {> &_#d+~.
sT y yTeT+ MT{+> |{ |\\ $| |esq >T]+ &d dt
#k+f VqTeT+sy $Tddt q+ V&e&> z + |T=+~.
~>! eTH& H{T @+ <=]+< #Xs? \y
sY n+ z
+ e+~.
n+<s+ T> rdT #X+.
VjYT w! eT<s+ y d m>=Z{ de[ dt #dT+<+!
zH? \esY`lqT
n+<s+ n~]|&+.
~ eT#Y qjYT` de\T, {M #H yTT+ |\\ +<] HXq+
#dT q jYT` nH&T VMT<$Tj yX+ >.
|\\ T + <sTD+> #&b T+f` eTq+ #d Ls& M< T `
|<+ & d y \B<+ nH&T $jYTj<y.
y+H n+<s+ e y#YyT H eT< =q d+&V +& s lqT
d\T #sT H+.
|b H<TsT>Z q |t{|t X{ &H qjT+
#d+ &+ e +|&+ ~.
&H m{y > +&&+ yTeT #d+ &bj+` =~d|.
n<j |b\, yTeT k] dV =#+.
! MTsesT? m|&=#sT, m+<T=#sT? nq&>&q T +>sT>.
zsjTH! >VV+d!
61
njyT lqdt b<sY! dy+Y dT #T<TeTH&T` nH&T

VqTeT+se.
n>! lq u{ d& + {! &d| H ujYT. nd\T e d yTeTT
|\\ Hs &d| H +< |<X n+ yH MT|+#<T
neqeqT` ~> y& dtyT{ y&T sdq \ysY #<TeH e
$wjT + nse TsTT+~` n+ sY n#&T VqTeT+se.
sY #~$ |b ce& yTeT+ +s m<TsT#X+>
|P]> &bsTT+{ #X&T.
+&s|Y ! HqT #| MT y& k+&sY #&+&! d*+> $Td
<T. HqT #|P+<<! Vk+&sY! e d m&TwH n+!
e eTbsTTqsTT+~.
VMT< $Tj eeT+&+~.
@jYT |b! eTsTTH *M qjYT? kY dt |&H y #`
\y
sY sdTq jYT` d +> #k+ n+TqjYT` B V k+&sY qjYT?
<e qjYT? n+ n]#d] |b cj &T.
n<+{ ksY! n n+{sT` e d u#sY @eTT+< k] #&+&!
d $Y nyT]H k+&sY ! n+f @+{? nyT] f| t m&TwH n{ n#T
>T<k eTq e! nyT] k+&sY nq|&T n+, + dL, &> , >H |
+jYT <`
eT cj + n+<s+ .
<+{ M&{ ]esY edTH &T? nJ> n&>&T VqTeT+sy.
eTq+ d + {> +f M&T s b&T` eT <T*|jT+&` d\V
#&T X+se T].
d>T Z b d] ! nyT] f| t m&TwH nqTH+ > ||
ycsTT+# y<e k+&sY n e+ \TdT? s> &&T $jYTj<y.
nyT] k+&sY n+f d|s {> m&TwH f s<+&! n~ bC &!
yTT+ #<T eP, dL, &> , >H ` n *| ekjT qe`
e+ e{& <T .
eTq us d+d ef+{? n~ eT{ =T be\d+<H? yX+ >
n&>&T X+se T].
zsjTH! >VV+d!
62
|b =+#+ +>sT|&&T. us d+d nq du &dwH

=+<+f #\T! {> eDb &T. k] @;M| y $wjT +H
>=&e |&| &T +#T$T+#T> s +&T# u& bsY nsTT+~.
nVV! us d+d # >+&! ef <+{qT? b
nyT] d+d L& #es eT+T Z < T e+{ y , eTq
q H> q+ & +~. \Tk? n]#&T VqTeT+sy. <+
|b |+ e+~.
@+{ nyT] d+d n+ | s<sTT |\* |{q <>sZ T +N
nyT] |+b*, nyT] #~$+#*. nyT]H <>+ #sTT+#* n
m+<T ] |&T THs+&?
|b ={q < n+<] usTejYT`
M& >\e+ w+! + s{ e<+ nH&T $jYTj<y
>Td>Td&T`
@ s{ e<+?
n<. |&T ~ ]+~ >qT d{s{ #jT& H+ jH
rdT+{& n&T>T<+`
n< e{&>&T VqTeT+sy.
neqj! |& \y sY >=&e <w #+ <! qTy+ jH
rdT+{y? n&>&q T.
HH+ jH rdT+{q+&? jH rdT& H+ |esY @&jYT
>qT! |\\ T m y<e |qT\T #dH d + {> }sTy* <! HM T< z
yTT{ jT yXq z |\> & *< + &T\T >+&\ e e d\T >\ u{sT .
nd\T +{ dTjTwH MTssTT @+ #ksT #| +&? n+ eT e
MT< >^ $ds&T.
|X + yT #b e ns+ <T ` yTeTsTT s&
H\T>T *k+! H\T>T qsTTH |\* eT+<] |{\H~ e b\d!
#b&T X+se T].
zsjTH! >VV+d!
63
|&> n+{sT` s |& MT< > y* #\T` H MT<

<+& +&T\T &sT! e H+<T>Z MT |\\ MTs +{ <>sZ
&d| H H]+#+&!
yT$T+ e{& yq ]>+.
|b nq~ yT! eTq |\* eTqyT &d| H > |+#* nH&T
VqTeT+sy.
yTeTT \T #sT Hd] oqT>&T +{ <>sZ T H&T.
M& HqT # C>> , *$> { #k n+ $jYTj<y
y& <>Zs&T.
@s lq! m e+~ d?
# usY n+! n+<T H jTsY HVA >eTsY d #s`
n+<s+ cj +.
m+<T?
n&sTT ]sY &H b{\T+{jYT`
y{? ]sY &H b{\T y* eqj! <+ {M #H
\ b>yT m| ` sjYT! qT+N HqT d\ #dq #H qTy #&*!
*+< nH&T VqTeT+sy.
lqT s +> #X& y| .
MTL HL ~sT <T >` MTsT d|s { {M =qT+&`
! n+f... {M yTeTT + {M =H! nd\T qTe {M
#& M< T ` yX+ > n]#&q T.
@++? && eTsTT+~y! zesYj + > CdT H &T?
_V$jTsY q#!
e eTMT, && _V$jTsY HL q|{ qT+N q#+ <T ` nsTTH
HqT n&d t ne+ < ?
nd\T qTy d #<T eP d+< +& #dT q |qT+{?
# e+jYT. #| eTMT L VsY m{ edT+ ~! { s +&TksT
d> s { >!
! d> s {?
zsjTH! >VV+d!
64
zsjTH! >VV+d!
65
c+> m|wH e<H! de Vs\T VssTTqT dsT

>T+f n<T+> q{+#&+{sT. n< HqT #d =+|\T eTTqT
|* +>\T! m+{ Cqs wH <=]s u
sjYT! + qT {\s{ #d HB | ! #&! D
+ qT+N
\s| #dH ` #e>=&!
y{? dy+Y dt #~y y& =&y? nsTTby &&!
VqTeT+sy |+ >< T .
@+{! HqsTTbjT~? n+ m&|& ysTT+#&T y&.
s { ! ={y <! + H ]jH #k` nHd |+> +{
qT+ jT |sT > &T .
y& &s TTH b]b&y ! nqeds+ > ={sT ` n+ VqTeT+sy
us e neT+f`
qTy+ e ne dds !Y y& & [H y rdT=k+ n n+<s+
d]#|H+`
n+H lqT md , d T |*=#&T.
bdT* #d yTeTT *|&+.
<T>` jTH e &&! VqTeT+sy bdt #|+#&T lqT.
@++&? @+ ]+~? <Ts> n&>&T VqTeT+sy.
ny| mH+sY #| $ds&T mdt.. @+ ]+< #b*+~
qTe! HqT <T`
yTeT+ cj +.
HH? H+ ns+ e+`
m+<Tse TeT+~? |t yd H\T>T $T nse TeT+~`
|t ks? m+<T?
m+<T +{? qTy+ Hs+ #Xy <? n&>&T md .
HqT Hs+ #jT yT++&? @+ Hs+ #XqT?
>VV+d!
>VV+k! |s $q<T + esL ? <qs+ @$T{?
eT&T d+es\T C +f n|&T yTT+ ns+ neT+~`
zsjTH! >VV+d!
66
nd\T ey&T #dq |+{ #| +& u~]ks ++&? n&>&T

X+se T] C+ #dT +.
|s $T{? |+> n&>&T mdt..
X+seT]`
HqT n +s>{ #d + f qTy+<T e{&T THy?
m+<T ++&? H nbsYy T +{ kd{ \s X`
\s XesTT d MT< &edT ` & &e& `
~dC eT#Y qjYT` e \s X n e{&
+` HqT
nu #dT q jYT` nH&T VMT<$Tj
mdt.. sdT=+~.
M< J|+ dwH rdT[ |t |&jYT \DY nH&T
dT.
@+{ yqT |t |&k s? jTHesqT+THsT! e |d&+ {!
yTT+ eT&=+<\ b{ y+ e dw H eTT+<T <s #k+ nH&T
$jYT j<y.
mdt.. =+#+ >Z&T .
>=&e+ m+<T ksY` HqT #dq |+{ #| +&` n&>&T
VqTeT+sy.
n<qj! >VV+d! q|& ={, HH V+d\ |{q +<T
>VV+d #+ +< dt ]ws Y #X! |&se TsTT+<?
n|&se TsTT+~ $wjT + n+<].
@+{ lq! Hq>s< { yd y[ bdtdw H #by? n&+~
yeT.
lqT s +> #X&T. eTT+< y]+#! $qb ++ Ck+?
nsTTH H =&TqT z <ydq + eq n~ Hse TsTTqT MTsT dt
]ds Y #jT yT++&? e b<sY qqT =? HqT bdtdw H H? MT
b<sY q|&T $TeT* <L& yjT +&H |+#s? MT Hq MT<
MTs +|s TT+{ #s eT]?
mdt.. Ts >H&T |t rd.
zsjTH! >VV+d!
67
sE\T ysT ` sE\ ys+ &! n|&T >VV+d #+ <T ` |&T

=&T ={H, LT] ={H, usqT ={H eT& |&b~ n+esL
d + {> q q+ $sT#T|&+ ~.
@eTj.... *< + &T\T |\* ds< , |# =&TT+{s? |
#dH < =f~ ? y | \T #d + f eT+<*+# +&, = +& e~d
|<yj @eTesT? <=+>\T, >+&\T, eTssT, sjTHjT\T
s |d\t T> j ses? <X+ n+{ bsT\T +&\ |uT + <X e ?
mdt.. + yT #b <T .
#&e! MT d+>r <X+ d+>r eqeds+ ! ee\d+~ #{\T
neT\T #jT +! n$T+HqT sT \u
+ n+es ! #&T
$Tds Y H={ #| ! qTy MT nusTT ={y <?
y&T #dq |qT\ = eTT<T |T +{s?
n+f ={q T |+THy. jTT sY n+&sY nsdt. |<, dw H
H! n nsdt #jT & yTyTT|+ nH&T X+se T].
nsTT M[<] nsdt #jT +&
H VyT ; nsdt bfdt sY ! nH&T VMT<$Tj. w &dt u#Y
H<\T yTT<{ + ~.
bdt E\T+ q+#*
>VV+d #+ mj
*
T+ eed` e]*` e]*
>T&#
+ ... &H &H
> mdt.. m|&T | n~sT\ bH #X& <T. s +&T \T,
\T, {jT sY >dt w bdT\T e nbsYy T +{ #TTeTT{sT .
nbsYy T +{ y+< bdtdw H rdT [ ~+bsT.
n& q bdt n~], #&+&! MTs+<s e $~ sVD n&TZ
\T>TTHsT. VqTeT+sy Hs b\&&T . n sT \u& + e
&{! n&T| & $TeT* L& nsdt #d sT \u{* edT+ ~ nH&T.
w eT H<\T n+<T+~. VqTeT+sy e~*yj *. >VV+d
#+ ne\ bsj*
zsjTH! >VV+d!
68
d|{ s VMT<$Tj, HqT, X+se T], yTTV+<s,Y $jYT j<y

e{&T+T+f du, HdsY e <>Zs=#&T.
VqTeT+sy MT C ksY?
neqT!
n e~jT eT MTsT #| e~k+ ksY
e Xs+bT q+<+, >s + L& *>jYT.
#Xs! eTq eT bdt\T L& yq >Z*+< nH&T
yTTV+<sYd+>.
neHsY! |\ es+> | #jT + eL w+ ksY. w+ L&
+&<T
n+f bdT L& s wq> +# ysT+{sqe! nH&T
$jYTj<y.
m+<T+&sT ksY! nsTT ]dt nH&T mdt..
@$T~? n&>qT.
VqTeT+sy MT< dt ]ws Y nsTT+~ { $Y& #jT &+ #
w+ . n+<T |~y*d e~k+
n+<s+ *|&+.
n+ &]+>> e $T{ yH \+#+ n&T>T& nqT<T .
n+f \+#+ n&T>TTHs.
nqT qy&T.
< yTeTT \+#+ nq+ ksY! #{\ e\ |\T nHjTyTb +&,
kjT+ #d, s+ # |E
n+{+!
VMT<$Tj |+ >~ .
 #H s*dt |\TkyT. nqT d+> y f*dt sY V
eTeT* #d C*|&T TqT dw+ > \Tk+~ n yTTK+.
n~ L& djTsY> C*|&
+.
s*dT\ #eT+~ e *d yT\d +{sT ksY. $wjT +
MT <T. yTeT+ nq<eTT *d yT*d |#k+ ksY
zsjTH! >VV+d!
69
n|& e nbsYyT+{ +& T> #H s*dt yTsyTH

n&=#&T.
qeTd nH nH&T du Hds Y d\{ =&T.
qeTd. .. M+ MT nbsYy T +{ yq+ <! s+ deTT<sTT+#s
uj
TY . ue L|t HsT yTeT+<s+ $Hf #| y[bj&q T.
@+ ]+~? eTeT\&>&q T.
\+#+ d+> #b+.
y&T |>\ & qy&T.
+>H MTsT b> >H! d + +|Ps&T = y\T b&
#X&T. nB m{? |uT ~sT\, u+ n~sT\, Hy T { n~sT\,
bdT\L, sjTHjT\L, $TwsL... H+{ e+<\eT+~
|+#&T. b& eT mesTTbsTT |&T <=]bj&T! y& s+ #&
eT n+<] \+#*y*. ~ jTes bdsY. m+ >=| yTTq>&sTTH
bdsT b ny*+<! H e $ |~y\T bsd eTqy&
$&|+ #Tb+&! n+ d\V #&T.
e n+<] |+ qk+{+~.
#&! qTy #| q d\V qT eTss Y #XeTqT! @+ sT>T<+ {y!
n&>&T $jTH j<y.
|sTTbsT
n&e TsTTH& \+#*d | +#Te#T <
#b*+<< MT eT+ #b
eT+<Ts! bdT\# <+{ MTwH qTy =&
+L |&+#<+ nH&T X+se T].
# d eTq+ \+#+ eL&<T . jT] |T usTT MT< jT
e#T #<+! s sT dt m bd&e T+< #<+! jT] |&
eTq nkdjT wH |+ & y&<+
VqTeT+sy d+ nkdjT wH |+ & y&e#+{y?
~ VqTeT+sy & d++~+q $wjT + <Ts ujYT! y
VqTeT+sysTT+~.... s| eTqesH sT>T~. eTq+<] nsdt #d
|\ esT #ksT ? n+ = bsTT+{ eBX&T yTTV+<s.Y
zsjTH! >VV+d!
70
n+ yTTV+<sY \|s# sT.

n|{ w bdtdw H eTT+<T sVdTq <s < eTsTT+~.
w
T =&TTq jTY eeT\T>H bdT\ MT< s $ds
+
bs+_+#sT.
bdT\T eTsTD
+ {jT sY >dt sdt #XsT. n+<s+ |sT > +.
n|{ {$ #H e suus k nbsYy T +{ >T]+ |< mTq $Ee
#|d , >VV+d >T]+ &d wH\ , #+ &| wq f*dt bs+_+#jYT.
=+eT+~ |\\ qT +s #d + f, =+eT+~ *< + &T\qT +sYeP
#dTHsT.
kjT+ e nkdjTwH y VqTeT+sy usTTMT<
$&|+ #& |jT \T yTT<{ sT .
e nbsYy T +{H +Tq jT] d+|~+#+ eTT+<T.
H |E
sy y\T nH&q T.
n+ |C ?
neq+&! usTT n+f n+<] eeT y* +T+~
mesqsTTH sZ #jT e#T > jTsY sZ #jT >&<H ~ e
y+<] u> *q $wjT yT.
|&T MT sy y\T e+ +f bdT\ |~y*d e y&
e~jT yT +& nd\T dt L& +& #keT nHsT <
nsTT n& b+&eT]. & +<T=#sT?
\+#*e+ w+
MT+ <eq< <? \+#\T eH&T +&j T&T ej
jT{= eT MT{+> |{+!
VMT<$Tj e{&&T.
usTTj, uV H... eTq +&jT H |_ @<H nHjT+, neT+
] s +& s +&T #sTTdt\T HjYT! @... bdt bdt CH... <... sY
CH, eT>sY s +&T > nHjT+ ] |_ m& jTY ?
bsTT+{MT< ##s ]+~.
es w dCw H +~.
zsjTH! >VV+d!
71
HjTeed L& |e]{+, \+#\T +f +&e#T. n$

=+eT+~ |]$T+. zes> #d eTq sjT eed + f HjTeed
yTsT>Z |#k+~. qT eTq+ eTq buy T sY \TeyT eT+~
>=&e+ #d VqTeT+sy us sdT=+~.
e jT m $&|+ #Ty H \TdT n+ lqT>& #sTT
|T bdt dw H y| y[+ ~.
yT @+ n| sTT+ #dT + < @y! |<+ & eTq+ L& y+ n+~
w . n+<s+ dsY MT< bdtdw H #sT H+.
n|{ Hds Y y~k+~ VqTeT+sy us. #&+&! d+ks+
nH usus\ eT< >=&edjYT! k] us usqT =&, k] us
us q T =&TT+~. =T Hs <] C\ T |+|ks? $&\T eT+psT
#d d+ks\T Lks? n> |\\ qT eT+ d{C H > j sT #jT &
*< + &T\T { s +&T *+#* edT+ ~. n+eq *< + &T* C
dks? |\* n&THy> esTks n+ \Bk+f n+<s+
#| T ={+!
MqT e<+{? |& |&. #d+~ | #d |qT!
|qt T+ VqTeT+sy n]#&T.
$HsT <! ds , jT C |{sT <! eT]|&T qq e nusTT
mesT bwksT ? >esyT+{? MT &bsYy T +{? sY ?
d+> L& sYH n&>+ &! eTeT\& @+ u+ ?
n>! nsTT qq |t |&j
T +&! C\ T ydjT+& yX+ >
n |yt | <dT usTT+~.
@+e ~! >T! MT us Hs+ #X&T qT nsdt #X+! qTy+ Hs+
#jT +< m+<Ts dt #k+?
n+f? e+ Hs+ HqT #jT H? n+ lqT>& y&
#+|\T >{> ysTT+#d+ ~.
#Xs! Hq >VV+d #dX! |&T |t |&j
T +&
sp! yTqT L& nsdt #jTY nH&T Hds Y |+>.
eTMT! HqT L& C =k! C +&eT+f H+ w+ ! V+>
nH&T lqT.
zsjTH! >VV+d!
72
qTy yys C . . b &qT+ n]#&T Hds .Y

y&T |+> #X&T.
HH & qT? e &&, eTMT & HsT <?
ksY! yTqT nsdt #XeT+f |\> & dw H H +#Ty*! jT
> +{ {M #H y& #sTT+ d+{yT +{ mbsTT{ #ksT . T
|& + nH&T V& d T.
ds .. $&, M& |+|jYT
@$T{? qqT jT |+|s? m |+|s+&! e jTq #dq
Hsy T Hq#XqT <! jT C yd qH e~ksT ?
Hds Y yX+ | T\T e{&
+ yTT<\T|{&T .
< ! jTe! b<Tf b<Tf me& yTTK+ #XH! b\ dt
<=]+~. ~> #&e! MT jT L& e~k> nsTT<Ty\jTH y*
VqTeT+sy |qt T+ n]#&T e q+! nsTTH dt m
C #kej? ]ds Y #jT +, #jT + n+ wy T H?
<+ q+ L& s> &+~.
~>... HqT Hs+ MT m<TsT>ZH #X? qqT nsdt #ks <?
yT+ #jT eTe
qqT nsdt #jT b &{ qTy #jT < dt |&!
yT | H yTeTT |&+ nH&T yTTV+<sY eTT+<T=.
n|& Hds Y d y+~.
V! @+f |&T bH #Xy? @+{? s +&y&T db H =q<
{.$. |>\ >={&? <=+>H=&T. |& edTH ! u M| yjT=& m<e!
n+ V&e&> jT y u w n&Te \&+~.
n+f MT |\\T n\] #d u u<Ts? n< yTeTT #d
y s TTks? b y\ y\T \+#\T >T+ e~ks?
Hds Y eT+&bsTT+~.
@jYT! MTs+ b+& jT. sp n+ dw H <s+> > ++&
nH&T |+>.
n|& X+se T] yusTT = HM T< {#&T.
ksY! Hq >VV+d #X! qq nsdt #jT +&
zsjTH! >VV+d!
73
n|{| & e nbsYy T +{ beT+~ eTT+<T= y |\*

<uyXsT.
ksY! eTeT nsdt #jT +&
Hds Y |# bsTT+~.
n+< |t dX&T.
eTs&T n+< sY \u{sT .
MTsT Hs+ #XeT |+THs? n&>&T &> sT.
|+TH+ ksY. q|{qT+N |\\qT eT+<*+#+&,
nedse TsTT s +&T *+ eT+ <] |b y s | @eTs
MTL \TdT! >+&\T, >TuT\T, eTsssT, s|dt\T, &|sT nes?
n|&T y e\ deTd e T+u\ <T... deC, <X eTT|!
n+~ q+.
WHsY! ey&T | #X& ={qT. |&T y& uj
T |& #jT b
s | y&T fs]dt> , Ms| H> > ne& MTsesH H >s+{ ks?
sT n+ |T \TeT qysT.
ss .Y ... ss Y nH&T &> sT.
nsTTH> #+ q|&T < >s$+#+ bsT\ $~!
#<T e, d+ks+, eTD
q{ qsTeT+~ b{+# # n+{
#{\ ns+ +T+~ ksY! eTT+< yqT\T +# +&, d+{yT +{
|{+ #T+&, kw msHyT +{ #& +& me] q #{\T y
e+ | <+{s? n&>&T X+se T].
+{ #{\T nyT] L& qjYT! n& |\+ y{
nqTd]dTH sT. $wjT + MT \Tk? n&>sT &> sT.
w z n&T>T eTT+<Td+~. \TksY! n+<T n& |\\T m
j seTHs MTs #&+&. nsTT< dt $<]qT\T |> +{! sdT H
$<sT\T >T&T, dsT! |<dt &>! >H rdT= dT $T>
|\ \+<] |* *qT \+! C e =#d] msTT&! Cu
#s d] H\T>T |[, sT $&\T. y &> +<T \T+&y!
d+{yT +{ +&y. *< + &T & |\ &` me]ys nH<\ T! @ s&
MT< m|&e&T me& * #+|& <T. BH eTq+ <X+ k~+q
zsjTH! >VV+d!
74
|T q n+T+~? n+{ ke eedH eTq+ <s +> rdTy*+~?

n+{ ~e*q |tH eTq+ mqTe\d+~? >TsTe >s$+#+,
*<+&T, &T{qy] |$T+#+, J$++ y] +<\qT
@ss#T e+... +{ eTq d+d eTq=<? w yX+ > nHd] &
L& dH nsTTbjsT.
#&e! qTy #| q<+ |+{qT. #{\T k+<esT?
MTs! MTs+f MT |C|<T \T. #{\T dT q |& MTsT MT yD $|+#*!
e e |{+#TH<esT ksY! nd\T #{\T sT+<esT?
yTyTes+ <T! +{ #+ +T+< d>
T eTqTw\ <T. kw
sHZ C w H |sT &Tq y <X+ MT< sT<T q ns# #{*$! n<\yT&
LsT eT+<T={, T |&T, |T &H\T #d =+eT+~
#kq s$T~! eTq<X Hu yTC]{ q eT< s> eTqTw\T>,
+~ s> esZ\ y] > #{\T # |jT |eTjT+ +&<T
yX+ > nH&T $jYT j<y.
&> sT =~D
\T #q|& bjsT. s $|++~.
dt C m&s Y &.
zsjTH! >VV+d!
75
sE e nbsYy T +{ <jT + qT+# V&e& yTT<\sTTbsTT+~.
d]jT |[#|\T
d]jT | [# |\T
d u +& fX sy ye sTT sE |[#|\T!

+ >+ # >+&> sb\ fX sy ]. n+<T e $T{
yT+sY dV jT dV s\T y\ n&>
+ e\ yTeT+ L& |+ H
b]d |{ #j \ &d& #X+. m+<T+f |[=&T *< + &T\T e
nbsYyT+{H +& VqTeT+T +<Te\T. |[=&T, n s|ysT
nesTT #& kjT++ sT>+\ deTjT+ suTqT mdtm+mdt
e+~ fX sy.
fX sy cj &T.
n<+{ ksY` kjT++ ]+{=kq+{s+{? ]+{ qT+N, @&+{
esL es + <` nH&T +>sT>.
y+H n+<s+ eT< e] VqTeT+T& |*#+.
VqTeT+T y bH ={&T .
sT qT+ @&T< es + +~ <+ &! fe TT ed m? b @
H\T+{, nsTT~+{ s+&` nH&q T.
n <s< + &! nH&T |[=&T +& |<sy.
m+<T<s<T?
H\T+{ qT+N nsTT~+{esL e s +&y&T ksY #H #k&T .
# +bs+ { e#Y n~.
ksY #H #k&? #d #&+&` MTsT se#T <`
e s +&y&T +& yTyT ekeT+&! y&ujT e~qqT q
#&\ +T+~ <!
neqeqT +T+~ |H&T VqTeT+T.
b @&T s seTq+&! n&>&T fX sy.
ef |<sy #b&T VqTeT+T.
dCw H $+H |<sy us _>sZ > nse+` bH <s e
n+<] $q&TH +~.
@&+{ yeT+&! yTT>T& |[` |+ s+ d]jT e#fy T
<! fy T messTTH \T e~* ys? n+ H bH e{&+ ~.
76
d]jT | [# |\T
77
#&j VqTeT+ yTT>T& |[` |+ s+ d]jT e#

fy T messTTH |[#|\s? n& |[ LT] * e+ d]jT
#d fy T <? yT+ +~|& yqT +~ |&+ eT+~ <T><`
$& d]jT #&s+ e! ys #H m$T~+{=# eT+>
d+ n\&` bsD de& d]jT #ks
!
N` n<+ ue+T+B? <`
$T> d]jT >T]+ eT $&B n< n_bjT+! nsTTH $& +{
< wyTy`
ds ` HqsTT @&+{ sqT. y\+f m$T~+{=k+` n+<yT
>d #|P`
e $+H fX sy +>sT|&&T .
m$T~+{ e $Tddt d]jT #d fy T <` fy T |&T >T\T
|&H {.$. eTT+<TqT+ e<T nH&T >s>.
B+ #s |w+uq |<T.
kjT++ esL VqTeT+T s+&T y| d]bjT fyTd+ HH
+{\|&&T . es s =$T~+{ b>+ | #XsT n+<s \d.
d]>Z n|& @ u y| 108 yVq+ |<> X+ #dT + e+~.
n& me]eTsTT+< ns+ n+<s+ nTy| |sT > +.
mesT #XsT? n&>+ &e sT`
@ u b{ H+ sY r Cs qT+ ksY
n+<sT sCsyT b{ y| |sT> +.
@$T{ yT&yT? @yT ]qjYT n&>&T e |d&+{ VMT<$Tj
>s>.
jTq d&H> >T+&H=| e+<+&! VsY m{yq ujT+>
+~` n+~ sCs+ us dT T&T#T+.
w yTqT z<]+~.
MTs+ u<| & + &! jTq+ s>< T ` yTeTT L& Vd =k+`
n+<yT.
n+<s sCsyT n+TH #s+.
d]jT | [# |\T
78
w , $jYT j<y, we T] L& yH sT. rs n+TH ksY

#dd] yH sCsyT us C b e+ eT yH |d+~ w .
~> VMT<>s! sCsyT>] $Tddt C s> rdTs+&`
n+ n]+~.
y+H Hq, X+se T eT sCsyT b{ <>sZ |sT > +. b{
&sYyd +&&+ &sYu y+#eTT. y+H \T| ]+~ C`
@$T{ yT&yT ? MT]+ jTs < + ? n+TH ysTT{ #k+~ n&>&T
X+se T] <Ts>.
yT <T:K+ + mesTT+~.
+ ns>+ esL HqT jTs q +&! <jT #d MTs y[ Vd
n&{ #djT+&` n+~ e\T.
ds n> y+` ns>+ < MTs+<T ssT ? m V buy T ?
n&>qT C*>.
nu` n<+ <+&! |&T HqT sp #d eT&TeTTS`@&T>TS
{.$. d]jT e# fyT` n~ #&b HqT qT` n+<T @MT
nqT+& MTs+&` n~> d]jT kse +~ n+ \T| T [ $wjT + w #b+` w L&
ce+&>H n+TH y[bsTT+~.
yqT yTeTT L& ds MT< Vd #sT H+.
&s T sCsyT |+ #sT.
VsY m{` yT > e+~ { bj&T` n&{ #djT+&
nH&T &s .Y
&s >Y s` ]dt nH&T sCsyT + u<| & T H.
@$T{?
{M q syT e+&! b d]jT $TdsTTbqT`
e eTbsTT+~.
&s T sTqe qy&T.
u y s! d+> ys #b! n~es {M syT |w+{`
d]jT | [# |\T
79
d]jT #& b jyT nq fqH #b+&+ #d` |&T n

syT {M\T |{+! V|> #dT+&`
n|&T sCsyT yTTK+ e+~.
<+L &s >Y s` nqT n&>
+ eT]bjqT. HMT |e<+
<T <?
<T >` m+<TsTTH eT+~` => ksj
T {M d]jT #&+ &!
m+<T+f d>+ #X MTeTsTTH nsTT+<qT+&! MT X+ +&<T `
syT H+sY bsY d dyH +& |w+{ > e< #| H $q+&
=> kss TTq d]jT #&+ yTT<\T|{&T . q |<V s m|k& e#d]
d&H > bj&T. b|+ T++ y ms\ X+T\T #dH > n
X+dH ? n~> #&+&! nH! sp fy T = syT
{ M T< y*, syT q {M d]jT` j& dV ` yTT+
#dT+ ~. d]jT nsTTbsTTq eTsTD
+ m]bT+~`
e n+<] #d Cd+ ~.
e+ eTeTe |{+ #T+& { s MT< y* |\
{M ekq d]jT #k+~.
C syT |w+fessT . nsTTH> d+ fy T
{M H #d { s +#T+ #| +~ qsY. m+H e Vd bsTTq
|w+{ <! n+<T e+ n_eq+ +T+~
d]>Z n|& C V&e&> e+~.
< + +& ! d ] j T nsTTb>H | s T > T =#qT` @eT+& !
&s e T+THsT? sCsyTq&+<yT.
=> ksj
T d]jT #&=<+ THsT`
n>` n #& +& me~k+? bD+ dsTeTq<?
d+> +&>` y d]jT @eTsTT+~? l+Y +&es`
n * + *+<? yT C&d t H{ |jT T&T yT +{=#&?
n+ |X \ eTT+#&T .
yT$T yT\> n&qT+ CsTH+`
m+<T+f fX sy +{ |[ #|\ + >+ { +~<`
d]jT | [# |\T
80
yTeTT e nbsYyT+{ #sTHd] n|{ |[y sT ~>T

|+#sT.
VMT<$Tj y] k>+ #| H &T.
MTs | d| eqjT esT qjYT? yy T . |<+ &!
fXsy +{ yy` nH&qT. n+<s+ fXsy nbsYyT+{
#sTH+.
+{ T\| us s +~.
n+<s+ |* +.
V mes |+#b jTd] |[y] kb Lsu{ fX sy!
s! y#XsT nH&T X+se T].
s+&T $Tc\sTTH mes sbjTd] VqTeT+T +{ &T
fX sy d+`
nqT y >H |eTw V =+~ eT+ >dT \`
ksY, eT+ rdT+&. MTsT |, {, L&+ @~ >Ts
#| rdT=kqT` n+<yT.
|[=&T +& |<sy eT+&|& &T .
d+> qTy n&>
yT+e! fX sy>s, jTq $Tddt jT
ss+? y ]dy #dT y* < eTeT*?
~ e neT>sT {M d]jT #d fy T ksY! + |~$Tc>Z
d]jT |Pse<T
d]jT | [# |\T
81
n<+{? fy T yT @ d]jT #& +& U> +T+< yT>

#| +~? s>Z n&+~ |<sy us ].
e yT >qe` y { e#Y @< >\ &+< d]jT
T> yTT<\T|{sT `
b MT njT>] seTqT` jTH= e{& eTsTT+~? s>Z
nH&T |<sy.
n|& n&=q VqTeT+T nd\T d+> #b&T.
fX sy yT&MT< q |d t syT LsT {M &H & &H
#dTH &+&! + ns>+ b>+ nsTTbT+<. ne>H e#kqH&T.
> MT+ y\H n ns+C #jT eT ||\ #b&+`
e |<sy us ] e eT+&bsTT+~.
n+d|P yT$T& @+ #j *? d+>eTT+< #| yTeT +d|
\T >\ &bq ]j*{ c #dT jTs y+ < n+~ wOs + >.
{M b>yT & #dTe#T<e ! MT #H y n& H
#jT eT neT>sT #bsT. @ d]jT #kse ? n&+~ |qejYT eT*.
s+&T |s\TèTT>TsZ T |\T d]jT |T n+~]. y+H eT*
d]jT e# #HqT e<TsT> md& {M H #d+ ~.
<+ |[=&T e eT+&bsTT+~.
e neT>] {M |& d]bsTT+<? +{ > dt q|&T d+
s +&T {M\sTTH V +#\q s d L& < MT jTeqT\? |&T
HqT |m e#Y #&\+f m? nH&q T $dT>Z.
y |[#|\T <+ &! sE |m eT]b+& nH&T VqTeT+T
|[=&T q#C|P.
ds q+& MT eMT< |m e~k+! +&jT H & d+>+ {.
b>+ +|\> HqT #d H zT mdt.myT.mdt. #j * <! <sTTH
{M +&*<?
> fX sy e#&T V&e&>.
k ksY! =+#+ T> kss TT+~ e b>+` n<+{? {M H
#dT <T ? nH&T Xs+>.
d]jT | [# |\T
82
b|+ f {M +~ <sY! y d+ s +&T {M\sTTH neds+ !

nsTTH HqT MT +{| #]q|{ qT+N #|P H H. V > dt\ d+
d+ s +&T {M \T+&\! b|+ |[=&T>sT +&jT H & b>+
#&\+THsT` yeT> s y ys d]jT #&*. m |&T? n+~
||\.
yT` y+H { =+<+! + bdtbH nudT b\e+
|H&qT.
ds+{ yTsTT& L& +&jTH & b>eT+f # w+!
mdt.m+.mdt #jT + s eTeT* #+| +{+T+~ nH&T fX sy.
|[=&T cj &T.
@$T{? ds +{ yTsTT& njTT+& b>+ #k+<? w C >{
nH&T n_q+~d.
+L MT $Tddt, MT nesTTss+? seT+ s> eTTd
u>T+T+~ <! nH&T |[=&T +& |<sy.
e $Tddt #dTq d]jT + ne<T +&` eT< eTq+ ns
^|{H s<T` m+<T+f d]jT q m$T< @ qT+# #k+~
|[=&T * ns+ #dT +~ ne+ &! H we TsTTq d]jT eT<
qqT seT+f Hq sqT < n+~ kqTu .
nsTT z | C<+. * sT y e{&T T+B >, > nesTT
|*|+#+&, e nusTT, nesTT e{&T +{sT nH&T |<sy.
nesTT fy T q syT ksY #H qwe TsTTq d]jT
#dT+ T+<+&! mesT |*H s<T` n+<T eTqyT yT >~ y n&
e{&T |[#|\ + >+ eTT+#jT e#T nH&T fX sy.
&j n+<] q+~.
n+<s \d yT&MT<Tq >~sT.
|[LTsT V|> u&M T< |&T b>+ #k+~. n+<s e u&
| H q kb LsTH yT {M qT+ |<T . u&M T< qT+
e<T.
d+` |[ys=#se nH&T +&.
d]jT | [# |\T
83
j` yy T n+ \ |+&H e{&+ ~ q d++<+ qT.

MTs+ #~ysT? n&>&T |[=&T.
&& & d+ &{yT H $es\ HjYT. #&+&
e+| e#e?
e#T #jT qT` Cu s {M eTTK+ H. e+eTw |Ty*
+T+~ n+~ d+ \ |+&H.
MTsT {M d]jT #dTq |&T &ds Y #jT + eT+ yTqsY < H
\TdT> \sYH{y <T. eTq+ d| = $wj\T e{&T+f
ue+T+~ nH&T |[=&T.
e |dt yuyTs +~. s| \+#Y fyT <s+ s=sT
#dT+ e{&T e#T n+<yT.
jj` <{d t |H nH&T |[=&T.
nqT MTs d]jT #ksT ? n&>&T qT.
< ksY ek+~ <! dub> V nH d]jT. d]jT 24
>+\ #|+#s TT Hd\ T | |{\ L& ns < T ` n<+ w+
n+~ d+.
|[=&T yTTK+ s+>T\T esjYT.
n<+{ +&jT H & MTsT #jT s?
n<+ Tw{ n+<yT.
<+ |[=&T |+ e+~.
y{! n~ Tw{ ! < f \Tk+~` fd+ {. ~> |&T
qTy #dTq djT +~ #&T. B e |d t n+<s q{ n+{sT
\Tk?
&+{ s{` n nqy q{ n+<yT eT+&|& T . yTeT+
eT< +sY|j
T sY ne| <T .
d]jT nH n_bjT u<\T+{jYT u. y{ d]jTdt>
rdTL&<T
nesTT MTseTsTTH n&>\+f n&>+&e? |[LTsT *
nH&qT.
d]jT | [# |\T
84
n&> <eTT+~? eT<V+ s +&T qT+N s |~qs esL HqT H syT

{M #dT+{qT. fyT +{|q+ nejT #dTy*` n+<T
|+{ye? n&+<yT.
n H<s< + &! y+> msTT{ T fH HqT H syTH {M
#dT+{qT. qHes &dsY #jTL&<T. H | #|L&<T n+~
nejYT.
eT] H &qsY m|&T dsY #ky? s |< =+&+{? |+>
n&>&T |[=&T.
n+<T e+eTw |TeTHqT
eT< |eTw *+#T+~.
neT>s` sE=kssTTH MT]<s *d uq+ #d u>T+T+~
<? b & +> syT L& s +&T {M\T |T me] b>+ y
#d d]bT+~ <+ &. m> sjT b\ {M\T |+|f dyT\T
yTT<\T|{sT <! n+ dCw H +~.
e n+<] L& dCw H q+~.
+L n_bjT+ @+e? nusTT q#&? n&>&T VqTeT+T.
<T n+<yT K+&+ >.
m+<T
H d]jT* neeq|s# &T
HL nesTT q#<T . H d]jT* q #d+ ~ nH&T |[=&T.
nsTT + eTq+<s+ m+<T&` me] +{ y[ d]jT
#dT+<+ nH&T VqTeT+T. n+<s jTs sT.
q ]dt ksY nH&T |[=&T. n+<s bjsT.
@$T~? n&>&T X+se T].
|qejYT |s +{ H <T. H nesTT q+~. MTL` yT,
me] nu +s+ b nesTT |[ #dT y\qT+THqT`
n+<s cj +. |qesTT yTTK+ q+<+ y*bsTT+~.
e <] +&jT H & b>+ w+ >qT <s + \d b>yT
#d f syT >&b#T. \d &+> syT uq+ #jTe#T
nH&qT.
d]jT | [# |\T
85
\y +|t
n+ <sY! s +&T bs T {MdT+f <s + f u&s yT >&b #T.

nsTT H< +&wH k sY n+~ |qesTT.
@$T~?
H +s{ q yTTu =y* n+<TH {M #dT+{,
z s | =k nH&T |[=&T.
eT] e +{ |q+ #ky n&+~ |[=&T .
eT] n+ <T> =+es #k! $T>~ e+eTw #dT + ~.
H` buy T nH&T fX sy
Xu+ nH&T VqTeT+T.
d]jT |[#|\T
86
\y+|t
87
e _*+> jT |<> V\+, \T $|+#d] n+<s+ jT

|sT>+.
# |< n~.
m& qT+ e+< es+ <T . yqT e nbsYy T +{
q+ >T$T>&q < qT\T!
e nbsYy T +{ yTsTTH> { <>sZ |+#sT e y+. eTTK+>
&dt, |\\ n+<s n& ]dbsTT @ u | y|q #dTHsT.
yTeTT L& yeT< #sT nbsYy T +{ fs dt y| #X+. n&
<X+ #dd]` k]> e >T+& q+ |qsTT+~.
m$T< n+dT |q Tq ysY{+ |H ` +< <{ d<+ >
|+#&T z jTTe&T.
@+{? y&+<T ysY {+ mqjYT? n&>&T VMT<$Tj.
@y ksY, me] ~&! #| +~ w .
nd\T nHe sT qjYT? eT n&>&T.
n~ L& <TksY` nd\qT eTq nbsYy T +{ #+~qy&T <
eTq jTY n+THsT
ysY{+ MT<Tq e d&H > z dsY |T e{& + yTT<\T|{&T .
ksY! H |sT ~HX! HqT dT~ nH nesTT |$T+#qT ksY. dT~
y *< + &T\T e |$|eTqT esdT H sT. e |$|eTqT ns+
#dT dT~ + d++<+ #d |[#jT& |jTdTHsT. ~
nHjT+, neT+, neqTw+. w+ |[#jT + > L&! n+<T
yqT |+, HL dT~ $yV+ ]|+#b ` HqT & qT+ +<
< V #dT y\ ss TT+#TH` y y H &e+& |+f
HqT +< ~ek! <+ f <+ >s+{!
|{ yTeTT +{ <{\ >T]+ |sp qdt||s {M #H
y > #d +&+ e\ e+ d *+#< <X+. eTq<X+ M~=&T
@<= mTm <q u~]dH +{&|&.
dT~ nH nesTT e syTus k nbsYy T +{ +{+<? n&>&T
$jYTj<y _>sZ > .
<T ` H dT~ Vd+> usT \ +{+~
\y+|t
88
nsTT qTy n&bsTT m+<T <jYTy` &= @$T{

<TqjYT n&>&T VMT<$Tj.
ned +{s T {q ksY! yTf T+fH _*+> }>T+~! fs dt
MT< eTT+< L*b H |eT m +& |s TT\sTTbT+~
b + nbsYy T +{ mess TTH #dT! < + +
sE |T` y e n+<] # m+>CyT +{ HjYT` >=&e k
#d+ fy T <T nH&T X+se T].
~HX nHy& yTTK+ |+, c |+qjYT.
HqT &d& #dT e#! y H |eT d dt ney` HqT #ey
*by*`
sCX ] |sT >T e+<< &.
~> u! n|& < ! + ns>+ { <` n+ ns+~
T>.
~HX yTTK+ q+<+ |++~.
m+<T? ns>+ dT~ |s +{ |*|ks? n&>&q T.
nu n+<T<T. e |\\ T wH sT ` + ns>+ e#ksT `
< yqT y > #&\ y|{qT+# ds< |&T THsT`
~HX yTTK+ s, |+ |+qjYT.
d]>Z n|& ns&qT {M qdt #H yH e#dqjYT. T> #H
sE yH ~>TH yTs nbsYy T +{ | y| | #sTT+ e <>sZ =#&T.
qeTd ksY ` MT nbsY y T +{ e # H e s C = #
sE\sTTbsTT+~. eT< q, & eTss Y , &|t\T, >V<V H\T, s |t\T,
\\T +{$ @+ s> < ksY? sX> n&>&T.
=XH e VMT<$Tj |+ e+~.
n+f? Ves nbsYy T +{ +&{ >T]+ k+#Y sVV TyT?
yTeT+ #+#> & C >&| eq #sY, >+&, \Tfs > nqTqjYT?
e Y eqTqjYT? yTeTT |+ _& d+ks+ #d f| t <qTqjYT?
n+ >{> u~]+#d] sE =+#+ >Z&T .
n n|+ &e+& ksY! &|t\T, eTss T , s |t\T, jd& =&\T e
\y+|t
89
eTq <X+ # Hs <sY` nbsYy T +{ =+#+ muHs> +<

n&>qT` n+> ne #ks , #j \ <T
nd\T e nbsYy T +{ |q &T m < #k q+TH&q $wjT +
MT *d+~? |+> n&>&T $jYTj<y.
<y& dbH #b&T` #H y esC +& me& <&T
<` + #| H ksY` < ## y& y es C d+ H\ sE\T+N
m<TsT#dTH +` y T m*yT+{ m|& ePjTsYw| t V+&+> +T+~
ksY! j& s $q n~]b~
nq e{&T T+&>H #H qdt &sY H =#d+~ w q
bs T {M #T eT>+ n+<s+ .
sp! sy T u s k nbsY y T +{ | q \& . q | j T Ts*
|[=|b <q u~]dTq jTTe& |]d |dT+ m
+~?
|]d # ~+ > +~ y+>e+u! nbsYy T +{ y nH| &T
<&q +<q> HsT
sE #| + f, n& # yT e+ +<q <T y+>e+u!
& #eT+~ nqT < <X+ +#\ dbH yTs\T d<+
#dT HsT n+~ w .
qdt &sY y+>e+ H| P H.
V... MTsesT?
yTsyTH dT nbsYy T +{ kd{ &d t $+> d w
sE yT # qT+ e* yT rdTH&T.
sp... +L jTTe&T ~Hwt +{ +| m+<T b\&&T ?
nqT |$T+q dT~ |[ #dT y\ n ] y+>e+u! <
dT~ *<+&T\T |b` <+ UjTeT, yq >Z |d <
nq+TH&T y+>e+u
eT] $wjT + bdT eT+THsT sp?
+ eTT+<T < # d` #e n nqTHsT y+>e+u.
|&T #H n <X y f*dt #dT + &+ jTTe& #s \T
s|& edTH s *d+~` n~> bdt J|t e#d+~ y+>e+u
\y+|t
90
J|tqT+ dsY |T md ~>&T n yqT d, <s T

dT L& ~>sT.
~> #&T ~HX... L, qTy |$T+q nesTT |[ ]|+# |PN
e &bsYy T +T~! n+<T qT$ < #q $s$T+#T +< ~s
e&T d.
MT e\T q$T +< ~>=d u ksT ! # d ~>qT ksY. dT~
*< + &T\T djT+> &= HL, dT~ & nbsYy T +{H |[
]|keT e{y*. n|& ~>T nH&T ~HX.
d s|&&T. m|wH #H yTs +& sTqe
qy&T.
~> yVHsy. y+H |[ dT~ nH nesTT, y |s +{,
yTq & rdTs! n+ md |+|+#&T.
> eT H T> #H y+>e+` sp` |& & |]d + {?
@+ sT>T+~?
y+>e+u! ~HX |$T+q dT~ yT |s +{ |*|dT H sT.
|eT <q T dTU++ #d+<T bdt &bsYy T +{ n #s \T rdT+{+~
y+>e+u
sp! ~HX, dT~ *d f J #<T eqT \Tk+~.
CyT {, => |$T+#Te&+, |[ #dT e&+ eTH nsTTbsTT+~ <!
nsTTH dT~ *< + &T\T eTs+ > y] |eT nu +s+ #| &+ m+<T
sT>T+~? y]+ #<k e<\+&, eTs+ >, nH>]+>, +Te
m+<T |e]dT H sT?
y+>e+u! Cqs wH> |t jTT>jT T>\ qT+N =qk>T+~. eTVus
\+ L& |$T\, y] |<\ L eT< jTT<\T ]q <K\THsTT
y+>e+u. @<eTsTTH sEq + |sq \+H{ E|{q
n_bj\ ~HX, dT~\ |eT n&T #TTq dT~ |s+{ #d
du de+ d>T Z \~+#T+{+~ y+>e+u
<+L sp... dT~ *< + &T\+{ wy T q y] \TeH qs,
, bs yj , s ={qq <| MTs+ + de<q+
y+H bsY Jsdt mdyTdt #jT +&. |& u
\y+|t
91
d]>Z n|& bdt J|t dT~, yT *< + &T\T e ~>sT.

k] #H yTs\T, s*dT\ T n+<s yy | |sT > d ] eTMT<
<& edTH sqT dT~ |s +{ yq ] |sT > d& us Y * +<|& sT .
y+H bdT\T |sT >T y[. yqT | y+ {M #H y,
>+&\T < q#C| yTs\ eTT+<T rdT=#sT.
|$T+#Tq jTTer jTTe\qT \b\, y $yV+ #j \
MTs+<T nqTe+ <T . + sd + m+<T? n&>&T sE.
yTeTT sd + > |e]+#yT+~s uj
TY ! nd\T \y esCdt yTeTT
mHdt n meT C| qT y ]esY e#d] sE +>sT|&&T .
n+f MT nesTT \y eeVs\ MTsT n+^]dTH s?
ny eT!
nsTT eT] ~Hwt ysY {+ MT< qT+ m+<T <TH&T?
d+> y&q&>! qq& HyTsT? n&yTH& d+>T\
\TdT& HH+ #q& qH? sE eTbsTT+~.
n+ dT~ y| yTs\T bsT.
dTB MTy MT |[ n+^s+ *bq+THsT` yTH?
yT`
n+<s eT c.
nsTT ~HX` n #| H &+{? dT~ *< + &T\T |eT n&T #| q +<Tq
<q+TH&T <?
nB yT yT\> n+~ dT~!
n+<s eT \\T |T HsT.
eT H T > # H qdt & s Y y + > e +` sp! d T ~
*< + &TeT+THsT? ~Hwt |[ ]|+#& |Hs <?
n< d]>Z ns+ e+ <T y+>e+u! ysTT |$T\
yTq& nu +s+ #| <+ THsT. dT~ L& eqT H| s Y #k+~.
$Tw+ y+>e+u` d >sT ~HX e{&T THsT. <X eTq
| \ #|+#e#T n+ yTs\ dy| bsT.
~HX! nqeds+> yX|&TTHy! dT~ |s+{ d+kse+T\T.
\y+|t
92
$yV eTT nu + s + # | < + THs T . |[ @sT L &

#XeT+THsT nH&T d.
~HX |+ ET | + dsY rdT nsTd e{&&T.
n+ n<+! <>! eTTd &e &TTHsT. y dT~
sCX |[ #dT H sT
d K+>T H&T.
$Tdt dTB! MT |s +{ MT c es+> sCwt $TeT* |[
#dT H s n+TH&T` e?
dT~ k]> |T +~. <+ T> #H sE #\s >&T.
y+>e+u! b|+ $Tdt dT~ #d nH~> nHj, <sH
>Tseq us eTV |~> q&T+~! *< + &T\T w+ |[
#dT H sTeTq+& eTq+> dV k+~ > nesTT b|+ *< + &T\
<TssZ |~eT+~ #| |\ [b+~` y+>e+u!
y+H qdt <THjT+ y+>e+ e+sTT+~` nejTs\sTTq
dT~ nesTT *<+&T\T eqd+> m+> V+dk+B` m+>
qsj
q |&T+B` nesTT |f s < k! *< + &T\ >&\
n+< ? >VV+d #+ +< bdT\T y] +esL nsdt #jT be+
#d+f bdT\ s yK] eTq dw+> \Tk+~. MT *<+&T\T
L& + w+ > Hs? MTseT&H HsdT= #dT H s? y+H
mdt.m+.mdt. #d H\T>T Js\ |+|+& dTB <>sZ =#&T d].
$Tdt dTB! qTeP ~HX |$T+#Tqe yTH?
yT
MT]<s |[ #dT y\ qTe sT+THy?
neqT
MT *< + &T\T qT \e+|{ sCwt |[ #dT H sT <?
dT~ +& |+> d] <>sZ e, +<T \e+yT eTTq~ ej`
e dT~ ]MT< sCwt |[ | #XeT #|P + f MT, {M #H
=&T\L $q&<? eT+&|& &T .
Hds Y +>sT|&&T .
@+{? dT~ ]MT< sCwt |[ | #Xs?
\y+|t
93
neqH> #|~?
n+f MT dT~ ~HX |$T+#< ?
|X e nesTTq&>*
$Tdt dTB! qTy ~HX |$T+#y <` eT] sCwt |[ ]|+#eT
MT |s +{ m+<T sy?
Hq sCwt |$T+#TH+
n+<s c.
@+{? qTeP sCwt |$T+#THs?
neqT`
eT] ~HX |$TdTH qHy?
HB sCw~t Xs |eT. ~Hwt Hq~ eqd |eT.
T> #H sE eTbsTT+~. q Ts +< TTEe#jT &
Ts>H&T.
n #d Hds Y L& Ts >H&T.
@+{? sCwt Xs |e ` ~Hwt eqd |e?
neqT`
H e eTT nse TsTT T. @eTj sp` MTsT esY
#d dHwq qdt\ +{y>? nesTT #|q |eT\ >T]+
eTsTTH nse TsTT+<?
sE n e\T $|+#T<T. dT~ q d{yT+{ #H
ePjTsYw| t |+#T& |< mTq yT+ yTT<\T|{&T .
y+>e+u! dT~, ~Hw\t |eT eeVs+ eTs = D+ |y ++~.
dT~ ~Hw,t sCw\t T <s |$T+qT \Tk+~. n+f B eTq+ \y
j+> |s=qe#T y+>e+u! +{$ d& + { # k<sD
$wj \T >qT dT~ $wjT + L& n< ]+< #| e#T y+>e+u.
|dT + ~ bwH> L& e]+< #eT+~ n+THsT y+>e+u.
\y j+ >, ujYT kd{ q #| #dTH s n+<TH
sE d& + {+<s \y {j+, \y bsYj +, \y d j+
| + < , nqT+THsT y+>e+u
\y+|t
94
nsTT eT] eeVs+ dT~ b @$T{ sp? dT~ <]

me] |$Tk+~?
n< =+#+ +| f&> +~ y+>e+u! qL sCwt eT< q~
Xs |eT, qL ~Hwt eT< q~ eqd |eT s +&T \T>
$u ++~ y+>e+u. eT]+ ]{ d+ dT~H e{& qT y+>e+u
sp, bd&
$Tdt dTB! sCwt MT Xs |eT +<+THsT. > ~HX
eqd+ > |$T+#q+THsT. s +&T |eT\L >\ ek MTs
sksT?
s +&T |eT\L ed+ +< MTesT #bsT? n+ dT~
|+#d] sE +>sT|&&T .
n+f s +&+{ ed+ < MTs+THs?
m&T+~? s +& ud > |eT
n+f <] me] MT J$ |+#T& w| & T THsT?
n+<s ddH #dTH sT.
dT~ e{&<T.
MTsT y+H yT #| b` = e+<\eT+~ e T> | \T
>T+& ## |e<eTT+~! n+<T s> yT #| +&.
H <] q J$ |+#Ty\ +~ n+ \\+! sZ #| &sTT+~. {+MT< qT+ +<|& q ~HX eT
\&&T . T> sp L& *|&u sTT \<=H&T.
y{? <] q J$ |+#T+{s? n< k< eTeT+~. $Tdt
dTB! |[ nH~ ]H neT+~ <!
nsTTH ujYT #eT+~ <s e sTT\ d+ks+ #dT H sT <
eT> d+>ysT dTB sT y sE e{& b j&T.
+ L | & e T+{y $Tdt d T B . sC w t , ~H X * < ] |[
#dT+{q+{s?
neqT
&d t VVs\T. {C +sd+ > n+~ w .
n+<T #+ |<T <? n&>&T sE.
\y+|t
95
#{H esT #dT H s+? |CkeT+ #+ nH~ |< bsY!

nsTTH HqT #{ #jT <\T<T . e b<s , eT<s |+f #\T
#|+<yT.
> T> #H... |&+<+{y qTe? eTT>T]Z |[ #jT {
|ef< T >qT HqT sd T &, <TssT&Z , b> >&q+{y` u <e
k $sT#T|&&T dTB +&. sE yTTK+ y&bsTT+~. eTsTD + y+>e+
$+D yTT<+ ~.
dTB nH yT eTq deC $|y eTsTTq |X eH+ ~. yT
|$T+q <sT jTTe\q |[ #dTy\qT+{+~. |< MTsT
s q T+THs, | qT+THs? @ $wjT + y+H mdt.m+.mdt. #jT +&
y+H dsY d] n]#&T.
~HX! qTy |$T+qejYT sCwt bT q *|` +uH > |[
#dTy\qT+{+~. qT qTy <&T seT+ | nesTTH
e{& \T
y+H ~HX dsY s kH #&T.
< HH=|qT. e\+ dTB qH=&H |[ #dTy*! b
<
eT bdT\T, dT~ |s +{` nesTT #s \T ]bsT. d|{
s dT~ sCwt e~* ~HX |[ #dT & |qT d] |{ + #&T.
|
q n eTTd+< < | H q u ysY{+ MT< qT+
+ >=+T $|++~.
H dT~ H +& +e] |[ #jT & |jT +H HqT
<
n+<s *|& nTy| #XsT. nqT dT~ Xs |jT T&T sCwt
n n+<] nse TsTTbsTT+~.
d] |# bsTT+~.
~>... =&s! <s T <+&! me \L&<T ksY! s b

V&e T+~ n+ q#Cb&T.
# Hj+<] eTq nbsYyT+f <=]qj` +&sTTH
#e#T> nH&T X+se T].
@eT+{ee! y[<s qTy &T d].
dT~ #q |&+ ~.
> T> #H sE eT]+ V+> yT+ dTH &T.
|& = j+ yTT<\sTT+~ y+>e+u. dT~ q e+u. yT <+f
<s @ D
qsTTH < neXeTT+~ y+>e+u
y dTesT @ deTjT+, n+f + m+ d|{ <s #| >\y
sp?
n~ K+> #| + |dT k< +<T y+>e+u` mes
sT <+ UjTeT` & HqT #dq ds *+~ y+>e+u!
|& q u y+>e+ +s+ K+>TeT+~. y+H ybs |
q
kssTT+~.
@ D
q <s |]d T MT ud> *#~ e +
qsH f. D yT MT J$ ;e #dT +&. +> < #e+&?
|eT <e\ MT \\T |*H, $]H, yqT|Pd eT{
=T bsTTH eT{ eTdc*{ Vd f MT s>+ ~sT #dT + ~.
m\y , m+{ s>sTTH >TsT+ #T+&. eT{ eT*dc*{ Vd`
|+C>T` V <su<.
d]>Z n|& + u | qT+ dsY & ysTTdt $|++~.
V... H |sT s~! ~HX nH u&Ty =~ ~H\ eTT+> qqT
|[ #dT +{q T> {M #H <s mdt.m+.mdt. |+b&T. #H
j+sY L& e <] us+ H]|, <] Hdts& \TdTH+<T
@sT #X&T. #H <sH <s + @ sE @ & \TdTe\d+B
mdt.m+.mdt\ \TdTHy+. y&e\ HqT |> +{ njqT. |> +{ n
*|qd{ qT+ y&T q|& + <T . T> #Hy L& e+ d++<+
\y+|t
97
< #T X sT. |&T ~HX>&, HL |[ ]|+#b HqT <

#e+ | + <]<T .
k]> < = {dt rdTHd] eeVs+ @$T{ #&\ e
nbsYy T +{ q yTT+ T+u\T jT{=#XjYT. dTy d s\q+
q+.
d] eT \u<TH&T.
~Hwt s~ nH nesTT #| +<+ $Hy? ~Hwt yTTK+ m&
yX+ |++~.
n~ #|<+ n<+ ! n<= yd> me&H &T | #sTT+#T
qqT *|X e> #j \qT+T+~. <jT #d < e\T qeT+&. HqT
dT~ | +e] |$T+#< T nH&q T.
<+ s~ eT+&|& + ~.
y& #b& H eTT+< \TdT. H &T | |sT>TTq _& &mHm
fdt #sTTd + jT=dT+ ~ n+<yT.
y+>e+ &T |s+ |sTb+~.
sp! n&+ sT>T+~. eTq #H | \T` eTT>T]Z mes
s H < #k s m+ X m<TsT #dTH + n+ =y\ mdyTdt\T
|+|THsT. bH eTq |d t y b+~. s> $es\T #|
sE
y+>e+u! |& & <{ s~ nH eT& nu ] d<+ > +~
y+>e+u. qT BHwt e\ |> +{ njq, n&T |[#d T e&
s]dTH & s~ s|D\T #d+ ~ y+>e+u. q _& ~Hw +&
nq& &mHm fdt #j \ L& |T|& T +~ y+>e+u.
eT] bdTeT+THsT sp?
d]>sT < |s djT+> |s yd T H sT y+>e+u`
|dT+ < #e& eTT>TZs d<+> HsT y+>e+u! n+<T @
sT #H bdT\ # #& |sT edT+ ~ y+e+u! n+<T y
n&T>TdT H sT y+>e+u
|& |eT #T sk |]cs+ @eTsTTH +< sp?
\y+|t
98
|+&V y<e y. sp y+>e... sp` y+>e+ n+

|# +# dTH sT. ~> rH{r.. {M |t #djYT n]#&T d].
e w eT+&|& + ~.
H {M H w+ ! eT< MTses+& |t #jT &? e nbsYy T +{
&d t n+ {M q&TTHe < n #dT& & |T H+!
{M eTTT Hs+f eTs<> +&<T
w s> &d] d] d + sTTbj&T.
dbsY w nH&T we T] eeT\T>H.
~Hwt! qTy &mHm fdt d<yTH?
H+<T ksY &mHm fd!t s~q T |> +{ #dq B| #jT eTq+&!
n+<s *|&sT .
B| mesj u! HH #d + f B| |s +<T=+~?
@e s~! B| _& +& n ~Hwt n+TH&T. B|
mesd\T?
~Hw>t & #| rdT=&! B| H nq+{y&T. e <]
*|+~ nH!
nd\T B| mesT?
T> #q dj y? \y y? b>+ j+sY ksY.
nH bH +\T @ & , @ bsY, @ byTVdt \TdTy n
V #dT+{&T. +]> +& >ùjYT bH *| +\T>
#dT + {&T. nqT H nqjT+{y&T. n sF L& {qT.
n> y& d++<+ b MT]<s ^HbsY VA
syT+<T rdTHs HH n&> y& sF {y ~Hwt n]#&T yX+ >.
~Hwt e\T qeT+& ksY! B|, Hq nH# +<+ H H
sY& H &T VA syT >&b +! s+ nH# |eT d++~+q
de b\T $+ >&b +. y\+f ebT n< syT q B|
|jT Ts\T de+ n&>+ &
nu \ >{> |T H\MT< LsT+&bj&T d].
d T, mdt..\T n #T eT>sT.
@$T{ ksY` @eTsTT+~?
\y+|t
99
de+ n = ss Y m+sjT d] ]q|++~. y+H

syTusk nbsYyT+{ fsdt C #d #sTT+#+&. b
++eT+~ ysY {+ MT< < #k s @y!
d] Hds Y #dT+ &>H + u ysY{+ MT< qT+ +
= & >=+T $|++~.
ksY H |sT de+! sT H\\ + HqT {.$. esY m <ujqT.
n|& MTs e H ] |s+ HL, B| esY +< |[ #jT &
|= esY +< ~>>H |[ ]|+#sT >TsT+ < ksY?
d] Xs+> #X&T.
neqT de+r! , B| MT ] MT< B| *<+&T\qT u~+]+
|+ |[ #k+ <! eT |& ysY {+ m+<T e?
B| qT+ H $&\T y*! y&T qqT qsj
q |&TTH&T.
sE< +{ rdT= < H nd\T |+... qTe e # #j *+<
n+ =&TTH&T. @< sE qqT V #kq+TH&T |{| &T H
eT>+ qT+ $&\T |+#b HqT < ## ~ UjT+! y& #
#e+ +f # d {M es sTTH <=sTT+~ n+<yT yX+ >!
sp! |& & |]d @+{! ssTTH <s? <? <&
++d| |e #T? #s \T sT>TTHj? y+>e+ qT+ eT |X .
+esL mes <<T y+>eT+u` nd*& mesT m+<T
<THs, mesT me]d+ <THs, +esL m+<T <+
<, y < m|&T <s, y e+u
n|& bdt ys Y d t V&e&> y +~. qds Y lsyT... Hds Y
lsyT` ns+T> n~s b |dt s\j bd& ny*. n&
q\T>TsT d{+ > myT\ { T e< y] nqT#sT \T jue T+~ |{\T
bdT
sY n+{+#Te& d<+ > HsT. y+H bd& nsTT y
s d#j *! zesY
V... lsyT d+>` lsyT d+>... ksY, & |eT >=&e
< y d+K H\T>T #]+~. MqT e~* b | y eT+{s ksY!
ysTT+{+> |s Y Hd H ksY` zesY
\y+|t
100
q\T>TsT bb... jue T+~ +bs+ { eTq. |> ~ b*{ .

{|t |j ]{` bd& MT&jT {. .. zesY ds H y+#T+ y[b jsT.
d] {+\ MT<Tq q\T>TsT y]+#&T.
@jYT! HqT ns+ { V\ dT H e#es n& #e+&. <s
dt T#d |Ck! deTsTT+<! n+ bdT\+<] rdT= yH
ds H y+#T+ y[bjsT.
y+>e+ eT H =+~` sp.. |& & |]d + {? bdTeT+
THsT?
y+>e+u! |dT+ & bdT\T sT y+>e+u! b essY
eTeT&> |{\T bdT >\uTuTHs H|swH se&+
y s+ #& n& sT y+>e+u
nsTT q\T>Ts @eT+THsT? <s? <?
n< njeTjT+> +~ y+>e+u! $ < yTTU> H
|+#+ m+<T+f fs dt\ MT< y eT+<T u{S, H \S, k
#dTHs \Tk+~. >qT eeVs+ |dT+ m \ |]d
y+>e+u
eT]|&T nbsYy T +{ $T{ yeT+THsT?
|& |d&+{ VMT<$Tj>] e{&qT y+>e+u`
VMT<$Tj>s! < y MTsT #s \T sT|uTHs?
n+f ee] @+ |b{ eqTqjYT? < y{ #s e|
nqTqjYT? < # d #d j
TY ` +f +jYT` yTeT+<s+ me]b{ y
bTHjYT` # uj
TY ` du > n+<sY # nH&T VMT<$Tj |+>.
yTT+ n+<s b{ |* [bjsT sTV+>.
eD+> qT+N nqeds+ > ysTT{ #X+! &sTTH < # dH ?
$dT+ {.$.d{ |\ rdT [bsTT+~ w .
y+>e+ eT H `
sp` @+ sT>T+< &? fd t qd+{?
|& H yTdC e+~ y+>e+u. cqs> =+eT+~ de
mkd>t |#d > eT &e+& d |]XeT n+^]+#\ sT
nsq > |<s q sVdTH s y+>e+u` es C eTq | \T me>
\y+|t
101
<]ksT { n& y H y+>e+u T> #H d+ yTsH dT

T> sE
y+H T> #H y sT nsq> |<sq\qT y |ks+
#jT & y[bjsT.
sT y+ ]+< e <T. eTs&T <jT + n+<s+ jT{=
#d mes <q <UMT q<T d]< <y L& sT.
&fsY
# |esY| u+u |*qT |*+< ys` e nbsYy T +{! eTTK+>

eT>+ cqT+ sT Hd] # fy T |{+ ~. =+eT+<sTT
ys |* 72 >+\sTTH + cqT+ sT <T . eTTK+> $jYTj<y!
messTTH |\T]d #\T u~]bsTT m] >+dTH&T. ys e\
nbsYy T +{ eT>` n+<s m++ >j\ b\sTTq|{, jT
e+ $wjT + me] +& # Hs> q &{ > |jT \T
#dTHsT.
m|&+~ e kd{ |d&+ { VMT<$Tj de H V$T+>
#jT + yTT<\T |{&T .
\s X X+se T] +&T+& e MT{+> |d t = n
\T>*q |* |#sT #dTH&T.
\y+|t
102
&fsY
103
we T] d+> ds d]` J$eT+ $T< n+ n< >TsTe

e bE*dTH&T.
+L ys+ +f e nbsYy T +{ \L &d t $+> |d&+ >
w eT duT\d+ &fsY =qu+~.
y+H e |d t uss Y n+<] |* ns+ T> MT{+> @sT #X&T
VMT< $Tj!.
n~ d { MT{+> ne&+ +{H @sT #X&T.
usTTj WsY uV H` n+ yTT<
> H $jYTj<y n&T &T.
& uV H mes sT `
k` k` usTTj! eTq eT>C+ { H` dt e` # buy T
qjYT! +` w eTq nbsYy T +{ &d t >T]+ & f s Y =+TqjYT.
eTq nbsYy T +{ &d t n &f s Y jTC #dj
TY . n jTC #d
eTq+<] buy T edj
TY ` d*jT` n|H du >` @<={ #d & f s Y
eTq nbsYy T +{ s+& #j `
=+<sT VMT<$Tj y| nqTeq+> #XsT.
& f s Y =+f eTq+ buy T edj
TY ? &T> n&>&T yTTV+<sY
d+>.
| H q $jYTj<y n uT + {&T .
=+#+ usTTH |j +#T <s ! n|t sY n~ +fH`
n+f <X +` |+> n&>&T yTTV+<s`Y
b @+{? qTy MT $& sE < #| eT+<T =&S+ {y
<! MT $& &{ s Y *+ m& y H sT? nq&+<qT`
qTy n\yT |s+ e H d+ > <>sZ [ek! y& e+{ u><
*d+~ n @< H{=q n<+ #beqT`
y+H &f s Y qTy #|<+ n<+ n +& { #d |< ds H
ydT+ ~. <+ MT $& \sY |T +T+~`
dH k] $EeC #d #dT`
yTTV+<d+ > dH n+ > #d >e |{&T .
zsjTH! $TwH # &+sd`t nH&T >s>.
&fsY
104
$TwH w =quq|&T eTq+ m n&T >\T>T+? n&>&T

X+seT].
n< eTq+ |&T &d dt #dj
TY nH&T VMT<$Tj.
udT nqTeq+> #&T.
n+f` HqT |H H J+ ysTT sbjT\T d {> e Hq
|+|dT H $wjT + e $Tddt *dbT+<+{s? n&>&q T.
neqT <s ! dH qTy k] >yd #dT` { KT
J+ rdT= MT $Tddtky` $& u&TT+~` @+{ |H+<=+<\T
e+~? nq&T>TT+~.
n<` nB` ` Hy T { { #Xs` nq>H $TwH |< mTq
ds H y>TT+~` n~ & f s Y ds H nqe! <+ MT $Tddt MT \sY
|T+T+~.
+ #| +&! &T @+ #XsT? n \BdT+ ~.
n|&T MTsT ~ + n<+ #|ksT .
d+>+ +f e |+ & s+>sy n|&>&T. n+<T #qT n+{y`
&fsY eT dsH ydT+~.
H\T>sTT<TksT n<\T #b es + e| | <T.
+ @$T+f` e Hq &Ty\ bH #XsT` n+<T |+bqT
n+{sT. n|&T $TwH d + {> }sT+T+~.
ec @++f n& $TwH qT e~dT + ~> $Tddt qT e<\<T.
m+\+ qT+ k>T+~? n+T+~ nqTeq+>.
#` m+\+ qT+#$Tf? < yTT<{k ] n+{sT!
nq>H eT ds H y>TT+~.
udt >s |&b j&T.
e<T! #| ` $q& uj
T +> +< |]d ...
nsTT |&se TsTT+<` &f s Y eTq + |e<y `
# |e<+! m+ |e<eT+f |# d+ks\T L*bjYT`
e|H&T udT.
n+<T! eTq nbsYyT+{ =+eT+~ C\T ; bjYT +
uj
T |{&T VMT<$Tj.
&fsY
105
& > n+<s fss C nsTTbjsT.

n<+{? C\T +<T+? n&>&T weT] =+#+ ujT|&TH.
m+<T +{? yTHwH dHd T ` &`302 +& {#s Y sb<$
d++ | +& \y
sY mesT sdTH & +esL me] <T`
y <s T eTT>TsZ T nqTeT\` y us\T &f s Y *+#sqT!
me&=&T <=s |<T` <=] C\T |<T`
yTH #dT +H we T] eDb e+ yTeT+ >eT+#+!
e nqTeq+ eTsTT+~.
|#d+ ~ K+> y& njTT+{&T.
n> w +{eTT+<T nesTT |sY& >T; |e |fy &
L& w &f s Y kjT+ |fd T + ~` nH&T $jYT j<y.
we T] + u~]bj&T.
+L |&+ #<eT+{sT eT]? eTT+<T eTq |P #sY sY |t jH
&d& #jT +&` ndV q+> nH&T X+se T].
n+<]+f X+se T] me uj
T +> +~.
&f s Y ed qT sC |d t ds T >TTq $wjT + us
*dbT+~.
&b<&b |+ & \d eT+<T b LsT+Tq d+>r jT
|&bT+~.
s+ > #b\+f d+ks+ qse TsTTbT+~.
eTq+ mes+ @+ #| H w $|+#TH f| t <T. nd V&k+>
+&&{! |> eT>MT< +{ <w+! < >ZT eTH *C
jy y T +sY` nH&T yTTV+<sY d+>.
messTTH eT+ nsTT&\T+f #| +&` @<= bH #d $TwH eTq
nbsYy T +{ s+& #&*` nH&T $jYTj<y.
n+<s > +#sT> me] mMT
+<T .
$TwH s+& |+ eTq e\<T ud! b e# <
u]qT+& | +#T& bj\T +#+ usT` nH&T we T].
VsT> X+se T] \&&T .
eTq+<s+ nqeds+ > zesY ]j neTHyTy n|k+~ H!
&fsY
106
n+f? ns+ n&>&T s &.

n<` &fsY nH~ >>, d+]|> |Py nsTTq $TwH <T.
n~ d+{|s +{ |#dT + <q >s+{ L& <T . sT L& < TTEe>
>, k +> > e|sT` n+|&T eTq+ e+ m j |t #k+!
n+<] bsTT+{ q+~.
=+eT+~ | T ={sT .
j! X+se T] +> JjTdt! n+<T b $ jT rX&T.
sY e|< $TwH mesT e+ k+&s>Y rdT+{sT? qT
$TwH eTq es+> ds H y+H eTq+ {> s |P { #jT e#T`
nH&T yTTV+<sdY + >.
VMT<$Tj \>H&T.
e yT qjYT! H` eTq &d t eTq e qeTjYT! n$
$TwHH qeTTjTY `
& > n+<s eT sTV |&b jsT.
s |~+{esL MT{+> ]+~ > @e+ |j>+ +&
bsTT+~.
|&+ eTq+ #jT >*+<MT <T . $TwH s+&! e# n|&T
|]d T * { <+ nH&T s &.
n&` n+<s &d sY nsTTbjsT.
eTs s +&T sE &f s Y syTus k nbsYy T +{ kd{ &d t $+>
|d&+ { w =qu+<q $wjT + nbsYy T +{ q &d t n+<] m&
d+c *+<q $wjT + y yTTU\T #dH *db+~.
eT> m+. NsY n+f` y n<+ #| $wjT + n+
@MT +&<! s T> +{=ksT <? @$T{+ T> e#s n&
n<+ ! n db H +< mes e{&T THsT. nq& n<+ ! y
eT+<T={ e#sT < ! nq& =s + ydT Hq n<+ ` d
&TbsTT+<, >Z Hs n&` y nsTT<Ty\T > *#q n<+ !
f+ {` nd\T &q eT>&T n+fH n<+ n ns+ sj*` nyX+ >
q #T #]q &dt #b+~ wyD.
y+H eT+E\ q m|]jTH #| + yTT<\T|{+ ~.
&fsY
107
ks+ ]+< \Tk? eT< H e+{ u> Vd #sqT

<! m+<T HqT #bHy n uj
T + yd e jTq &* {
$wjT + e{&qT.
#&+&! y HqT b + |[ #dT q b$Tdt #jT +& nq&>qT
#! eTq+ |$T+ |[ #dT H+ <! + |[ m #dT >\qT #| `
n jTqHd] H q+<+ *+~.
#&+& y @ sD+#q sTTH + |[ #dT +f e+ H
H d t <e+&! n~ H LT] y*` nHqT.
jTq y+H |+> He+ #d + |#, ys! Hqd\T |
#dT q #| H <! nB> nesTT H d \t +f w+ +&<T ` #sTTH
f | #dT + ~` nHsjTq.
#Xs! + n<\sTH HqT d+ks+ #k+~ n H
@&Tb+~` n+~ eT+E\ |T +`.
n+<s m|]jTH #| e+ yTT<\T|fd ] y y
d+|T ue+ > |]bsTT+~.
n+esL |jT | < e + nqTq f| t L & yTT>T& |s ejT\
eTs nH e]bjsT.
y+<] dbsY #dT w eT] s bsTT d#Y *e+ yTT<\T|{+ ~.
C eT>&T e{& |e yqT m+=+ n<+ <
+T+~. eTTK+> us #| e q{ =uj
TY b n<! yTTq{
yTTq Hq, e |+ & d+< q>\c|t [q|&T e #XeTT.
nqT K<sTTH +>s+ c| < MT< s~
|eT nq ns \T ssTTdTH &T. m+ <sTDy #Xs? n+<s
deTjT+ +{ eT>& eTsD e TeTq <sD e{&sT.
yeeVseT+ e kd{ yTyT +sY n+ sV d+> |&TH
H+!
qq& eTq+<s+ \d y MT{+> <>sZ [ n+{ dt $TwH
=q+ e< n #|<+! &T eTq nbsYy T +{ & yT+sY +
s+> |j>|& $<+> KsT #d u>T+T< d\V <+! nH&T
X+seT].
&fsY
108
n+<] nsTT&j q+~.

y+ MT{+> eTT+# ek+f yTeTT @MT qT, ys {|
e{&T + y m<TsTy+`
V w J! @$T{? @< MT{+> +& #dq THs n&>&T $jYT
j<y.
n<` &f s Y { =+<eT &d& #X+ <! $wjT yT &d dt
#dT H+` n+~ w e n+<]e+ nqTeq+> #d.
z! &f s ! +> =+THs n~? n&>&T X+se T] Xs+
q{d.
+> @+{? yTeTT MT eT>> n<\sq THs? yTeTT n
yT e{& +! n+~ p.
n+ &T |{ | s $TwH =H <T\T` &T eTq
nbsYy T +{ &d t y s Y nkdjT wH |j >|& edTe H =qTe#T!
|s >+|` +|PsT, +s{, &.{.|. f +>` +{$ &d t #
|j>|&jYT nH&T weT].
w eT+&|& + ~.
#&T we T! qTy eTT+<T \TdTe\d+<++f d\V\T
&e] neds+ <T . s +&<++f e &d t @~ nedsy @~ nqedsy
e \TdT! $wjT + MT+{ V|t H& >qT+ \TdT y*q Ks
e+ |{<T` n+ csY> { #dd] + me e{&
|sT ebT+< n& qT+ jT|&+.
nqT + $wjT +! &f s Y ed MT >T+ m& se T+<
nH uj
T + MTs+ L& d {> MT{+> |T q $wjT + L& \TdT`
&f s Y yTeTT =q+& MT +f*CH n+ |j + n&T| & \
bH ydT q $wjT + L& H \TdT. m *d+~ n+ Xsb+&!
e d { @C+{ eL +{sT` d._.. N|t > bE =&T e{&+ ~
w!
+= D
+ L& n& +& +& jT q&#+ n+<s+ !
eTs&T &f s Y sH e+~. < # &d t eTbjsT.
w y+<] $TwH e]+> >T]+ #b+~.
&fsY
109
$TwH k<sD+> eT&T +& wH +{jYT` VsYs { {

|<, }|] | |< { +=s+ >q! #s+ esT\ <s
eTss+ >q` ne* e n<&TTH&, < nH $wjT + \TdTe#T.
m|&T me] eT b$T yT+sY messTTH n<\T #| H s n|+H
& y rdT=d` $TwH <s y C+ jT |e#T`
n+ $e]++<yT.
n+<s V|> |\ jsT.
d]>Z n|& #eTT+&X ] V&e&> e+~.
w ! H \TdT K+> n<+ #| H &T! y m>sTTH n
n<+ jT |{*+<` n+~ yX+ >.
me] {| ns+ <T .
me] >T]+` qTy e{&T +~? n&+~ w .
syT wt >T]+
syT wt mesT?
H VCu+ &`
z! @+ #X&q T?
s\ + #dq |H eT #X&T`
q #d+ <` s\ + #X&T`
y|d T |#d dT \d |d t m>=Z{ VA q|+#&
e +<T e\`
z` m|s ?
n+{ <MT< ` @ H qeT |~<T`
|&T n{ { *by*` n+~ #eTT+&X ].
neqT! syT wt d+> js TT n+ ns#sT =+eT+~ &d .t
y+H db H syT wt bH #d+ ~ #eTT+&X ]`
V` m&THy? n&+~ csY>.
&fsY
110
|d t ` +&T+{qT?
VA L& +&=#T>` dT`
#eTT+&! n& b eT #bqT <
HqeTqT`
njYTH V]{`
d| <s bH >=&e|&sT.
z` n<+ Heqds+ ! qTy |&T y+H +{ sy*`.
m+<T?
e# #bqT`
ds`
z >+ +{ #sT H&T syT wt.
> yTwH m |#dT + < jTsY eqTe #~$ uV sY
#d+ ~ w .
$>` M{ qy>|t n+{sT. M{ #r #T{ n|&T eTq+
|X +#+ yTT<\T|{\qe! |+#+ L& ss \ |< T \T+{jYT.
k<sD+ meeT+~ y& |< |sT +{ =XH fdt n+{sT.
n+f d&H > , &s > =XH #jT eTqe`
q &fsY! fdt #jTuTq $wjT+ \TdTHd] syTwt |<
mTq bfdt #X&T.
HH< y T #dq T fdt $T{? HH=|qT` nH&T >s>.
e|b L dTL m|s Y +< e| n+~ #eTT&X ]
yX+>.
jTdt` &f s Y fdt s>*+< n+~ syT wt n> sT. eT>esL
@MT e{&
+ <T . me] eTqdT y s | eTq |]d + {? nH c
[bjsT.
es syTwt &fsY fdt e| |<T.
$TwH #H j ssTTq # s+ <sTTH` n+<T ds H |d * {
+~.
$TwH *+# eTq+ ydq |X messTTH n<+ #|# \T`
$TwH y+H b ds H > X+ #dT + ~.
&fsY
111
y +&{ + #|` @ Xe T +& X<+ > }sT+T+~.

$T>ye] m|]jTH<T >qT wH syTwt =XH #d
n~s$T+~ #eTT+&X ].
syT wt |]d #d e+<] # C*> +~. nH *|X e
|+#&T e.
#&T $Tds Y syT wt! |{s TTH $T+bsTT+~ <T . n+<] m<TsT>Z
n<\ sT> |Py #dT e+ +f eTT+< MT $Tddt d {> e{&T =
MT <s sJ se+ eT+~. @eT+{sT? n&+~ w` H |<
bk|dsT>.
syT wt d+>y >` eTT+<T eeT>+<] #eT\T |fd T q jYT.
syT wt yTTK+ L& uj
T + dw+ > q&T+~.
k` n+~ w q y#Y #dT+`
MTsT &f s Y |d t #jT & ss TT+#THsqe n+<yT.
j! nH&T syT wt JsusTTq >=+T.
+>#TwH syT wt! eTq nbsYy T +{ &f s Y fdt msTTq
yTT<{ +&&{ MTs! MT |sT eTq nbsYy T +{ #] > \sY ns \
*+|&TT+~ n+<yT.
syT wt |]d +=+#+ ~>C]+~.
w $TwH q s & H |dt #d+ ~. y+H $TwH q b{ X+
H nsTT+~.
y+H w =XH | { #d+ ~.
$Tds Y syT wt! MTL MT => dTL eT< neT d++<+ +~!
<?
syT wt +>sT> <T ! n+{<M T <T ` nH&T.
n e |Pse +&H $TwH qT+ d&H > ds H |<> y |{+ ~.
w $jT>s + #eTT+&X ] y| #d+~.
#Xs! MT nqTeq+ yT! syT wt n<+ #| H &T` n+<yT.
~dC eT#Y` n ds H yq+ eq HqT n<+ #bqq+
nHjT+` nH&T syT wt >=&e #d .
&fsY
112
#&+& syT wt! eTw n<+ #b&T > $TwH m|{ n<+ #| <T`
n+~ w .
|& eT+{sT? n+~ #eTT+&X ] syT wt \Bd.
+{ n\T& | bsy j
* n+~ n n> sT |+>.
#eTT+&! |C _yMT! eTq |j HqT m|&sTTH kssTTH
n<+ #bH? k] +#T! +\+ +~ |&+<T n<+
#bqT?
qTyqsTTH #| ! e\sTT qyT<Hy>` &f s Y +
dw+ > #b + qT # d qeTqT`
$TwH s <T #eTT+&!
n& qTy s nsTTqT n+~ n n> sT.
+ u+ < qT C+ #dT H&T VMT<$Tj.
$Tds Y syT wt! dt <TjyT n+<s | \T #dj
TY ! H | \T
eTq+ ]|{ #jT y! | #dq +<T ]|+{ nejTY ! k #| j
TY ! +|yT C
nejTY ` nH&T e# kd{ m q |& &d t zT <w |T `
&dt n+ |T ={sT.
e d]>Z ns+ bsTTH> # u> #bsT VMT<>sT n+~
eT+E\.
w syT wt #r #T{q ys T rdd+~.
syT wt y&bsTTq yTTK+ n&qT+ y>+ > y[bj&T. &d t n+
#eTT+& #TeT>sT.
|T<\ MT VCu+ & n<\T #b& sTEe #XsT. jT sY >{
n+~ des<s H.
eT] MT |P #sY sY |t jH + {? n&+<=$&.
+ &d& #dT <T `
k] y]+ e~jT+&. n+eT+ yTT>T&T +&T
<=s\+f #w+ n+~ w .
Hq n< nqT+TH n+~ #eTT+&.
s nbsYy T +{ eT>e] <|
< T . H sY me&=dT+ <
nq uj
T +H s >&b sT.
&fsY
113
M\sTTq+esL eTq+ |\ C\T #|yT eT+~ nH&T

X+se T] eTs&T <jT + $jYT j<y *dq|&T.
Hq n< dTH ! n C #|` =+|=s s TTbT+~<!
eTT+<T qTsTT` yqT >=sTT nH&T we T].
n+<s uj
T |&T Tqf` s s & V+&&> y$& <=]bj&T.
s nqT +{ #sT Hd] |< =+&sTT+~.
+ #| +&! m&THsT +d|P! n+ \Bd+~ y$&.
|d t =+#+ |H e+&.... n+ >=D>&T s &.
|d t MT | d H +< MT d+ +{ bH #X&T n+<yT.
s & cj &T.
n>! n<+{? HqT udts yT LsT | >T]+ &d dt #dT q
$wjT + n <y `
+ #| +& MTsT LsT+~ udt syT<T! usYs yT! usY [ eT+<T={
e#sT < ?
eT+<? @+ e{&T THy` HqT eT+<T=e? nd fdt m
+T+< <T eTq
n<T> #&+&! >| q ydq L& =&T+~`
# #! n+~ s ydH`
n>! eT] MT yTTK+ n+ d+w+ m+<T qT&T+~? +{=#
eTT+<T &|dt&> , s> eksT < spq! qqT #dH yTTK+ n<
|&sT <`
s & +>sT |&&T !
HyTTK+ d+w+ q&T+<? +bT! HqT Hs>` &|dt
>H H`
ds <+ m+<T? MTsT eT+<T =< + {sT` n+< !
m>`
nsTT s| &fsY | sT|<+`
s & n~]|&&T .
@+f? H &fsY fk?
n<\T #bsT { | <T`
&fsY
114
~ eT#Y
MTsT eT+<T =+ L& eT# <`
<s eTs&T kjT++ esL >=&e|&sT . >=&e eeT\T>H
|] |<< s TT w H{dt =+~.
y+H &f s Y fdt @sT #dd+<yT. @+sT>TT+< n eT
n+<s+ eT>+.
s & &d t n+ \e++> rdT= Lsu{ $TwH *+#sT.
s& =XH #d eTT+<T w, des<sH, eT+E\, ubc z
eT\[ nH + =XH #j nq $wjT + MT< &d dt #dT k>sT.
+{ yqT eeT\T> =XH #jT L&<T . Md+ H&
fdt n +s+ +~. n |< #dH M <=]bsT n+~ eT+E\.
H& fdt |< =XH m e+{jYT? n&+~ d.
ne*y&T =+#+ eTT<TsT dt nsTTq|&T |< =XH
#j \qe! n+f y&T | #dq T>H u$+ =XH #j *` |s >+|
<=+>HT |+{ #X& nqTeq+ qy& $TwH MT< fdt #dT H eTqT`
n|&T =XH m +&\+f qTy |+{ #k+~ e+<H{! nsTT<=+<\H{,
ysTTH{? nq&>*.
<+ nqT n<+ #b\+f # w|&*edT+~ >qT *>Z
|T&b&qe`
y+H y+ s & <>sZ =#sT.
s & yTTK+ n|{ uj
T +, +<q q&TqjYT.
m+<T=+~` >q e|dT` sE >H&e&T? X+se T]
sV d+> s & #$ >Td>T d&+ HqT $HqT.
s& e|<T.
ysE e|HqqT` qT+N sp >b sTTH >q
>=&e yTT<& T T+~ e $Tddt` < d+> H \TdT <! =+#+ #d
HH LsTH f|t`
y+H w s & H |dt #d+ ~.
#&T $Tds Y s &! MTsT q +~ ss , Vb, | ?
s & n<+ #| & +>H =+#+ d> T \y* e+~.
&fsY
115
HqdT\T >< + f =XH+{?

<+ ds H +> b ds q + |<X + y|{+ ~.
&+<] yTTUq $jT >s + Ms$Vs+ #d+ ~.
+{ n<\ sT d+ks+ #jT + H e\<T n+{+~ s &u s.
s & |]d #& y T eTT n& qT+ <s+> y[bj+.
s eT eT>+<s+ fs dt MT< N{ d { MT{+> |{+.
|]dr VQY &+sdt V ! n|H > MT&jT { jH #j ! +f
eT>+<] usTTY nejTY nH&T VMT<$Tj.
&ù +& b|d s Y HsjTDY >& nsTT&j #b&T.
b*>|t fd\t < <T . fd\t +esL d+ {| sTEe
#jT<es! n+<TH bdT\T M{kjT+ rdT+{sT> M{ |*\T
<s+> dt\T |s T ` +{ |]d T eTq nbsYy T +{ |j dTq
&f s Y eTq+ j |t #jT L&<T . sT L& M{ e|sT. m+<T?
m+<T+f M{ ] qeT& M< T {! n+ nqT $e]d+ f e
eT>+<] bsTTq bD+ ]e+~.
nsTT eT] MTsT d + {> +f mksY? &fs TT n w
#|+&!
b|d s Y =+#+ >s|&&T w ! Hy!
m+<T?
yT $H f| t <T! +<\T` eT& f| !t
eTsyT eT& qeT b>=+ m?
n+<s #q |&sT .
es $jYTj<y d\V #&T.
e HjTq jTq &f s Y fd\t T #jT + m|s !Y jTq
k] eTq nbsYy T +{ |*|+ &f s Y MT< eTq nbsYy T +{ &d t
sY |<+!`
n+<s @ê+> e|HsT.
eTs&T ys w #b&T VMT<$Tj.
e &dt $wjT+ m&T{ #j\ MTs+<T +fdt
rdT+TqT? n+ nqTeq+> n&+<yT.
&fsY
116
VMT<$Tj yT #|& +>sT |&T+f X+seT]

n+<TH&T.
d+>++f ~ $TwH + $]$> y& @sT #dTq
ne>Vq d<d T nqe! eTq nbsYy T +{ &d t < eTq |d&+ { >]
k|t ssY` ~ys+ bk|d s Y sH e#&T.
+ #b\+f b*>|t fd\t H$ {> u>d`t n+<T M{
sT j |t #jT sT. nB> $TwH +esL ` d+ {| > ` m&`
mes` s n |Py #jTbjsT. qT MTsT B+ |\T ]|
| H y n<+ #| H sT n nq+ s+>.....
+esL X+> $+Tq &d t n+ e k]>
\& \T yjT + yTT<\T|{sT .
n~ u>dt $TwqsTT eT] MT bdT\T <H n Hs ssD\L
m+<T y&TTHsT? n+ eT+E\ ns+~.
nsTTH n+` MTsT bdt &bsYy T +{ | #d L& MT
&fsY = dT sT\T Hs ssD j|t #kjTH $wjT+ L&
<+f # d>T #Z
T! n+ w n+<THd] bkjTq y+H d#Y
|d |& ek n+ m{ b]bj&T.
eTs&T b<Tq sT>+\ @& >=&eeTqT \T $q& d]
n+<s+ >+& bs Y |sT > +!
&d t n+<s \d nbsYy T +{ b\Tbd e Lsu{ &f s Y
>*dTHsT.
qTy b\ #TL& \|< + THy <! e y,
< $TwH #| + ~` n|&T > yTeTT e qeT+! n+{+~ w .
HqT yT #| H q+&! \b*q neds+ e+{? MT <>sZ
me s T rdTH+> n+TH&T b\qT.
yTeTHB n<` me sT rdT b\T bdTHy n+ s&
H |dt #d+ ~ w `
b\ yTTK+ uj
T + dw+ > q&T+~.
+ #| u! y b\ m \by? be, d>+,
eT&+T\T? m? #| s>!
&fsY
117
=XH qsY #jT & HH +{\ |&& q T. nsTTH> es

$TwH |<> ds H y++~.
#Xy! qTy #|~ n<+ n+{+~ $TwH`
n> yT&yT ` nsTT | #jT +& yT&yT `
@$T~?
#T L& b\T` $TwHH bjTeTq+&` s |T+N
HqT b\T +< #dT H `
&d t n+ csTTbjsT.
y& <s e eT>+<] | T ={\|++~ >` eT n~
@+ >=&e <]rdT+ < n d + { nsTTbj+.
=~d| y<|y<q\T s b\q, &d sJ=#sT.
qT+N nqT \|L &<T . y n &f s Y fd\t T #jT sT.
*by? n n&>s T .
b\qT m+ |< mTq |_d { #X& @y>` eTs{ qT+N
e nbsYy T +{ s >\sY> e# Ls>jT\ +&y&, | nyT +&y&
se+ eHXsT.
<+ sp es{ [ Ls>j\, |S = # &{ eMT<
|&+~.
sE yTeTT es{ S+f e nbsYyT+{ se+ eHdq
Ls>jT\ +&y&T s&| q +& |+#&T.
@$T{ X+sj
! e nbsYy T +{ se+ eHXy? n&>&T $jYT
j<y.
MT &d t n<< $TwH =Hs+ <sY` <+ e \, e s
n #+ > #ks+ ! e+<T ksY ]s+ ! & V|> neTT+{
nH&qT.
ys rdT [ w #b+!
n|{s TTH yT sT esT+T+<y n! yT # s +>
q$+~.
me&T s` sb` me&w + +&` +&b ` &f s Y &
+& rsT+ ~` n+~ s X+>.
&fsY
118
s +&E\T >&# d ] eT& sE + |<e+ eTT+#T=+~.

s n+<s qdt #H #d+ &>` d&H > u+ > qdt
d H MT< bw t ne+ yTT<\T|{+ ~.
dV d+>H n+<s m\sY nsTT qdt #XsT. qdt &s,Y j+sY
eeT\T>H s bsTT ysq T q+ MT< e<T\TTHsT.
|& n+~q ys! ` yT& dMT|+ ]ksY #+~q u Vdt
u+usTT qT+ s|+q jTTeT\` d &H\ |sT jT<#>,
$#\$&>, $X+K\+>, sT>Tq d s{ $wjT + \TdTq bdT\T,
T> {$ s*dt sE \d ]ksY MT< s & #XsT. jTTeT\ &H\T
#& eq $T\T n+<s V<su<ydT! = $T |~y\
sbjT\T # ed\T #dq sV\T` bdT\qT #&>H n&qT+
CsTHsT. nsTT $T\T, jTTeT\ e+ bdT\ <=]bjsT.
n+ $e]d+ &>H yTs jTTeT\ yTTU\q (n+<s yTTU
Ns=+>T\, <T|{\T n&+ |T HsT)
$T\ yTTU\q (n+<s |\t ,e\ yTTU n&+ |T HsT)
|<| < #|+#+ yTT<\T|{+ ~.
y+H qdt &sY sE >T \T+~.
sp! d s{ m+\+ qT+ q&Tk+~? $wjT + +\+
bdT\ m+<T <T? q+ |sT e_#s+ sVkq
sVesT?
y+>e+u! s{ #\+ qT+N q&TkqT \Tk+~! ]ksY
#eT+~ < \T, ]jT md{ ybsT\T, =+eT+~ sjT HjT\T
L& ekqT \Tk+~.
y+>e+u` nsTT B sV\T mesT nH~ + <T y+>e+u!
m+<T+f B zqsY ss TT +=sT E rdTHsT` E rdTq
e\ T eTs >|t du C qT \Tk+~. $es\ L& bdT\T
Hyd > { #dT H sT y+>e+u!
eT] u+usTT qT+ eq jTTeTesT? ysT m+<T` n+f @
sD+ # +{ nk+|T , nH sb\ b\&TTHsT? y]
sV\T m+ &T eTTC TTHsT` sp?
&fsY
119
y+>e+u! jTTeT\T =+eT+~ yTeTT e{&+ ]+~.

y] n&d\t T, db H H+sY L& eTq #H k #jT & |+|+#eTT.
y #|~ y eH`
MTs&qT+ e#sT?
u+usTT qT+!
m+<T=#]&?
m+<T eTT+~? &HsY yTeTT. mesT &H b>+ |\Td n& +`
MTsT nsq >+> ndu s+ > q\T #dT q T \Tk+~ <!
&T m$ q>+> L& &H #jTeT |\T sTTHsT.
n+<T ysT #| qT #jT | + <T `
&H b>+ s MTsT $T\ d bZ+THs n+THsT`
&T |]q =B` @+ n& n~ #jT + e <s +`
MTsT >se+> +& +{ e m+<T m+#THsT?
m+<T eTT+~? e +{ K<sTTH T u<| & | y + eq
+&, # , eTTq bw+#+ d+, #~$+#+ d+`
n+<T @<= <>+ #d &T d+b~+#Te#T <?
MT #H @eTsTTHyT+? eesT <>$TH es e
jeq+ #sTT+#~<>? sp u+ > qdt n+ MT #H yd~
n+{ ys > ? q]+> d ` < zqs, y& =&T\ eTeT*
\e++> e_#s+ ~+|sT ys |y { <>\, >esyT+{
<>\ n #{ eTeT* s+ > y&THys <! # \+<]
{.$ #_d+ & L& + +{ # |X jT & MT d>T +Z &Ks < ?
nB > e #<T es y+{sT` y e]ksT <>+?
y <q e+T\ yTsTT& ds +{> | #jT e#T<! yTsTT&
ds+{ +CsV, p;V <qe+T\ # &e+&
+~<
w VQC nH nqT +{ ds +{ yTsTT& s |t#d q $wjT + MT
#H f*dt #d L & + |X +{? <y ! <Xe T+ w
nVQC\ +&bsTT +~. K] bdT\T L& e+{ yqT u~]+,
eTeT* q>+> db H M&j \T rd uy T sTT #d d+es\ s &
&fsY
120
s |t #dT H s yTTH> $jTy& >=&esTT+~? n+< m+<T? MT {.$.

#H s*dt\ T L& m+eT+~ eTeT* uy T sTT #d y&Te+ <T ?
|&T s & #jT & eq bdT eTeT* T #dT y n~sT\
<>sZ |+|q $wjT + MT #H y <?`
e |P] ne+&H yTs { #dX&T sE +>sT>!
@<eTsTTH |uT yT jTTeT\ b~ d+ @<sTTH dyT |{
<Ty*q M sTTHsT y+>e+u...
d&H > e nbsYy T +{ <X\T #dTq y+<]q \es+
yTT<\sTT+~.
n+<TsD+` $T e nbsYy T +{ #+~q Xd |+#&T.
Xd e nbsYy T +{ d u +{&T. jTq e nbsYy T +{ @
|P\T ]H H djT+> sVd+{&T. ys=k] u\+<]
b>T#d u> e BZ bsjTD+ #d + {&T. sp sT CeTTH, sr jTq
#d u> e HeTdsD s +&TeT&T u \T esL $q&TH +T+~.
neqT! eTq Xd` nqTeq+ <T ` #y#Y Xd |T H<! nH&T
$jYTj<y.
n |+ >sY q n+>{ ;` Xd < nH&T VMT<$Tj.
nsTT +&{yT TK+ yT s |+# +& |t n&T |Te+
e\ K+> Xd n #| + w+ > +~.
n|{ nbsYy T +{ &d t n+ >Td>T d&Te+ yTT<\T |{sT .
eTq u> e BZ u~+# Xd d &qsY T #dT & y[ bdT\
<=]bj&+` {.$. #|dT H sT n+~ eT+E\ w .
&d t n+ Xd +{ d] y$& @&Tk+~.
@+ ]+~? n&+~ w .
#&+&! n+<s bqT #d MT VCu+& u <>Zs bdT\T
|THsT. {.$. H #jT+&. MT jTq |k&T. yTTU |t
n&T|T+f e+ yTeTT >TsT|e @$T{? n+ HH VH
#dT H sT n+<yT.
+L {.$. q&T+~ MT jTHH
&fsY
121
jTq >H H&T. ws , b+ n#+ jTqq +{y`

yN +>s+ L& jTq$ >H qjYT` jTq+{ysT <T!
eTVu \ T` w q$+~.
usH ] nH us M T< e+ qeT+ +&*+< nqeds+ >
zesY &H |T+&! yTTH> ||s #~y+` |PC] >T&=q
u s * MT< n#s+ #jT uj&
@y` H e+ jTq+{ | #jT sH n|k+~
nsTT |#jT +&` |&T Xd >s&THsT
# eTV|P +< kjT+eTq> ysT`
nsTT + nqTeqyT+<T |P y[ +{sT n+~ eT+E\.
n+<s |T \TeTqysT.
b z | #s <? MT VCu+ & d bH #jTY ` @ |P Hs
*d bT+~ <`
nsTT&j yT q+~. y+H +&H qT+ Xd> ] d bH
={+~.
MTsT &jT #dq d H+sT |dT + |t #jT & e+~ n+< f|&t
ysTTdt.
jTq |P +f d |t |&sT #| +<yT + #e X.
ne! {.$ eT Hq #|dT H s! n+{ |sT >T e#&T Xd
=&T.
~> #&+& MTH> s! MTsT ue T qT+ jT s+&! MT
s nusTT L& *>Z +& >TsT| { &T ` |< |s+ #dq
MTsT e+ yTTU |t n&+ +&d] jTq <+THsT` =+#+
ndV +> < ? n+~ w ` n& n+<s &d sY nsTTbjsT
s s +&+{ Xd +{ ]e#&T.
s s Xd n us >=&e|&
+ #TT| \ b{ y+
<b+& $H*e+~.
s d] &d t n+ dsY >T$T>&+, w &f s Y rdTse+
]bsTT+~.
Xd y$& rdT= eT< qT+#|{+ ~.
&fsY
122
s s Xd {$ #H |De n Vs nsTTbe&+
nbsYy T +{ qeT+ ]dbjsT` d|{H!
+d|{ q ] rdTq e q&TTH&T Xd.
HqT us+ [+{ |P\T #jT &` HqT d&H\T #&
yq n|y<T$T{, HyN, H +>s+, H b* +=&$
+&+ @$T{, nbsYy T +{ y+<]bT H usL& qqqTe
+#+ @$T{` n& > &dt n+ \d H &fsY fdt
#j *+<q rs+#{$T{` dH #& q+ $s> & be+
@$T{` n+ njeTjT+> +~` ee`H+{ u & |\ T
sy? VMT<>s` MTssTTH \T>CdTb m>+&? n+
b<jT|&&T Xd.
|&T HqT @y #jT y! Xd! nH&T VMT<$Tj $#s+>.
nHjT+> H MT< n|y<TdT H sT! HH+ >=|u & H MT n+<]
\TdT`
e yT` e|H&T $jYTj<y. HL MT MT< |P] qeT+
+~. MTs+{|q T\T #jT s`
d]>Z n|& z jTTe&T e Xd #$ >Td>T d&&T.
Xd> s! ]ksY n&dt #bs zk]? e |+ &+<s n& b
#dT +<eT n&T>TTH&T`
s q n&dt #| usT ey ey! n+ #e\T eTdTH
&jTq.
> w V&e&> jTq <>sZ =+~.
Xd> s! MTs+f e >se+ +~. |{s TTH $T+bsTT+~ <T .
]ksY |++~ MTsq MT $Tddt <>Zs e|+f` +eT+~
|sT eb+& +T+~` n+~ #sTTdd .
n+ u> e +T& \Tde m \+& nH&T Xd.
X+se T] L& jTq q##| { |jT +#&T.
b d {> MT $&<> sZ e|dT+& Xd> s! qdH n+
|bT+~`
&fsY
123
<j ! HqT e|+f e $& XX+> |{+ { [bT+~!

]dt rdTH <T\T HqT s` $TwH s+> nHd` H |s+
\&TT+~>` nX> nH&q T.
X+se T] n~]bj&T.
neTH Xd! @+ *$s HsTTH ~!
w Xd> ] ys T *+#d+ ~.
+<{ $HjT #$H&T nqT+& H dsY ]jTsY $TssY
# + < T & # Xq+& ! n| & nqT H` +{ n| y < <
m<Tsy*edT+ <` Xd, $we T] #| H &T.
w >=+T +#T y+~.
Xd> s! s d &H\ ]ksY bdT\T s & #dq |&T {.$.
yTs q&+& MT yTTU m+<T |t n&+|THsT? |t
n&+ |Tq+ eq $TeT* >T]+#eTqTHs? n&+~ #
*$>.
|.t .. nVV` nd\T {.$ q|++~ HqT <+&! fy T
HqT us+ |PC seT+ sVdTH q #| H qT <!
n e |P] +&H $TwH >T+&\~s ds H y++~. Xd
yTTK+ y&bsTT+~ n+H |+EH&T.
+{ $TwqT m ds q T LdH` HqT swq u> e +T& \TdT`
H usL \TdT`
N` HsTjYT` + d>T Z +& y>TTHy! n+ n+<] m<TsT>Z
n #+| |>\ >={ w+>, sw+> +{ |sT > +~ y$&`
$T> qeT+ L& me]<]q yy[bjsT.
&+ >|t> $&bjsT Xd + >+<k >T+& s +&
qT+# y& yTTTH+ n sT `
y&T { s +&TksT H e+ L& n<> #X&T s! H
n|& =+#+ &{+~ >` y& #| n+y` nqTH+` n
+=$&.
+L |&T Xd |+ @+ #dT + <+{sT? y& XX+> e~d
|{+ { [bT+<+{s? n +=sT `
&fsY
124
yT+\T |ks+ #d + &>H @&Td Xd us` q |& ,

d{ dt rdT { m y[be+` yTqT y< e\T Xd
y+|&
+` n+<s+ >T&| + #d+ &bj+.
e $T{ yT+sY | $T> y+ me]+{ y y[bjsT.
y Xd > |{+ <+f` s | eTqeT H qf nH&T
yTTV+<sYd+>.
qf $T{? &fsY eq <>ZsT+N HH+ e{&H e
$Tddt` ne n<\ ={b sk+~. n$ C\ |Py #j \+f &f s Y
fdt #dT y\+` s>Z nH&T X+se T].
d]>Z n|& e nbsYy T +{ \L jTY &sT e <>sZ =#sT.
>T&eD+> n+ $wt #X]<s VMT<$Tj.
>T&eD+>! V ujYT! d V?
e buy T e+<+` MT Vy*`
#| ` @+jYT? n&>&T VMT<
y =+#+ d| qd s du =#sT.
nB` n<++f` e C ujYT >|+ & +{sT ><+ `
\TdT` d{ | @]j >|+ & +T+~ MT`
nVV! MT d{ yT +{ =+#+ zessTT+~ >` {` <s T >|+ &
+&+ Hs n+`
n+<T C &d udt nH~ nH&T weT].
+L MT buy T @+{? n&>&T $jYTj<y s>.
H >|+ & dTw eTq nbsYy T +{H +T+~ <+ ` q
&f s Y #dq <>sZ T +N H |eT djTs, < nq nqTeq+ |T +~.
n+<T HqT q | +e] |$T+#+ < , qqT H bD+ H
me> |$TdTH q &f s Y fdt #| eT+{+~`
n+<s+ *|&+.
nT ], T ] {| eT &f s Y MT< e+~.
#|djYT` uj
T + @eTTqjYT? nH&T VMT<$Tj.
nqT +>sT|&&T .
&fsY
125
#|` dTw y+H H \y n<+ n *dbT+~ <! d+>

*d+<+f qqT { #db sd sVY \y #dT + ~
sV? y&e&T?
sVY m|{qT+# dTw y+|&T Tq +&{`
n+f qTy dTwqT djTsY> |$T+#+ <?
|$TdTH q+! k>] L& \y #dTHqT { &fsY
eTT+<T e{&\+f n+ jT|&b T+~
dTw H=~* sVY bb` k>] +~ <!
+~> k>] ys bw t u +~`
e<T ` |& bw ut \ $H z| H<T >` yTeTT @
$<+ > V #j #| `
n<` &f s Y m>sTTH #&> =f d > eTq nbsYy T +{ |<
qdH b<+`
n+<] n bH Hd+ {> q+~.
yT` ~ # eT+ nsTT&j nH&T we T].
< #&>=+ m? n~ w +{` n+&
+T+~ <!
n& eTq *$ |j +#\+
n+f?
eTq+ $T{ yd` @+ #d $TwH #&b T+& \TdT |
#j*`
y+H X+seT, weT, yTTV+<sYd+>\ $T{ yX&T
VMT<$Tj!
eTs&T & u +& eD +{ |<> @&T|\T $|+# d]
n+<s+ n& |sT > +.
eeT\T>H eD us sCq]+V eDqT |T #e >=&TTH&T.
uso\+ MT< nqTeq+ e #e>=+ eeT!
yTeT+ n&Ty [ n y]+#+!
~> #&T! s & s +&T y]+> $#X+! |&~ dt y]+>!
nsTTH + us ={eqT! bdT ]bsY d+> s` eTT+<T
&fsY
126
yTeT+<s+ \d #T \T bsY #dk+! <+ J$eT+ qTy

usqT =y ! #T \ $s>
+ e\ <>+ L& bT+~. yTeTT #d+ ~
eT+|H >qT bdT\T L& eTeT* @MT nqsT` @eT+{y eT]?
u~]+#&T yTTV+<s.Y
eeT\T>H nqT uj
T |&q T q{+#&T.
<D+ |&HsY! + < C* bHsY` nH&T <D+ |&T.
| > eT+<T ={ H&T { yTeTT n++ f #d<MT yq e#X+.
d|{ s eD yTeT+<s+ e{&T +f @&Td e+~.
nqj! eTweT+TH& \Tk? MTs+ y]+#sT >qT
q+ =&+ . s | &f s Y | #sTTk&+ ! n+<T Hq<+
#| qT *d+<+f qqT q]k&+ `
n+<s+ cj +` sq]+V d+> e u> \TdT! n n~es
$Tq ]sT +~.
&f s Y e\ y T |{ neX+ +<q d+> e se TsTT+~.
eD d+ks+ HXqeTsTTbe#T < eDqT y&T eTss Y #jT e#T!
y+H yTqT w <>sZ rdT +.
eD #| +<+ $Hd] w L& =+#+ uj
T + ydq sTT+~.
~ &d t fdt #jT & rdT=+~<T` n+<yT | +#T&
#d!
n+f m+d|P eT>H y~<eTH? n+ m<TsT ]>&T
$jYTj<y.
w =+esL &|H |&+ ~.
n n<! e $T{ n+ &d& #j *! y+ m &d&
#d n` n+~ | +#T& es+Z yT .
d]>Z n|& eD nq*<s e#sT. y k|tysY +sT.
es{+> HsT.
eD ]+<+ #| yqT +{ rdT [+~.
eTs&T <jT + yTeTT ekd{ &+> syT +&> $T yH
<s T #H y#sT.
e w yT&yT y* nHsT eNs V+B.
&fsY
127
|s H+T> rdT [bs yT? X> n&>&T udT.

z` H! ee\d+~ yT<T. e +| qT+ yT = &f s Y
y|dt rdT &=#+`
e k]> e n+<] m& V+ e+~.
@+{? $TwH y|dt rdT H s?
neqT`
m+<T?
e +| jsT #dq 2008 u#Y $TwH ~. $Twq{
eqTb]+> &| qjYT. n+<T +&j yTeTT n$Tq $Twq
y|dt rdT [ ]|sY #d keTT` y+H q+<s s y T q ys w #sy X +!
w V&e&> e+~.
@+{ n+<T &| ? n&+<yT.
n<+ #| H, + #| H` ds H ek+~
s & jVA n >e |fd ] n+<s >s|&sT .
n<+ ns#y? n&>sT n+<s .
n+f Hq swH ! {M q&+~HqT <T n+ ns#&T Xd.
w He <T . yTTK+ y&bsTT+~.
eTs+{ # $TwH e+<TesT?
e #H @ edTe $TH #usT bsY H j sT #ks MT \TdT.
n+<T es{ eT+ edTe juy \ T+f` yTeTT nsTT<Ty\dT H +` =H
y L& $TwH HE\T |#d # n ]|& =qT+{sT`
n+|&T n~ # $TwH n +|s TT+{ #jT + MT+>d t nHsT
y.
w + #j ns+ e+ <T .
+L |&+ #jT uTHsT?
$TwH rdT [ < d]#d eT k+`
ds ` rdT +&`
y y+H sd< T sd $TwHy H ydT y[bjsT.
f+|s > buy T k nsTT+~>< n n+<s+ V|> |\ j+. d {>
dT L& |+#sT =+eT+~.
&fsY
128
nsTT =~sE\sT y &f s Y ]|sY nsTT+<y \TdT& w

+| ddt d+sY [q|&T + c+> qdt *d+~.
&f s Y &| H e` eT +| sT |q mes $TwH y|dt
rdT<q!
w q sd< T #d z ~ u>d`t e +| <T nHsT y.
eT]|&T yTyT+ #j *?
bdt +|s TT+{ e+&`
w bdt +|s TT+{ +~.
d+es+ ne+~> +esL Hyd > wH |Pse H< T `
$T> \\ =~ dT>H nB |+&+> e [ bsTT+~.
s w eT m|& &fsY {| m<T.
bb` y<e $TwH n &eT> L& s|&
+ yTT<\T|{sT .
s e $T{ y+ # d { MT{+> +& #X+>`
$TwH n+ *$ \ ejT+ #d+ <es <T .
~ d& + { |H <s ! dTw \y fdt |&q+< uj
T |&
$T> |+ & \d He& +{sT` nH&T we T].
H nqTeq+ @++f eD nq | #sTT+ +{s n|k+~.
b eT #* J$+ |e<+ |&T T+< nqT +{sT` nH&T
$jYTj<y.
dt nd\T $wjT + d {> \d+~ e.
n~ w &q H+` n!
&fsY e\ &dt me deTd\T ekjT \TdT n#d
+T+~ nH&T X+se T].
@<eTsTTH+ ! e syTus k nbsYy T +{ \L yTsY buy T k
nsTTbsTT+~.
&fsY
129
+Tes! $T+#+&!
($TeT* s+ #& fy T <T )
syTusk nbsYyT+{ =+#+ me>H b$Tdt +&+

e\` buy T L& =+#+ zesY>H ed+ {jYT.
n+<T e nbsYy T +{ kd{ $T{ y+<s m|& _J>H
+{sT.
sT>T bsT>T b{ y b{ {H{ esL sT>Tq eT+<T
b qdH >T]+ =Te+ <>sZ T +N, + b{ +& kMT
\L +]+> |q *jTsY #<T eq LTsT ujYT |+ & be+
esL ` b{ |< T q | &TTHs *d s & + > #dq bdT\T
eeVs+ <>sZ T +N, + b{ +& d& + { $T&C b$T &d t {
=+ esL `
+Te\Ts! $T+#+&!
130
n V& !
M{ | >=&eL e b{ H +{q T> {$ s*dt` y
#H H|s wH es C |*|+#+, #H yTs #d e b{
jTY, jT+>>, +{\T n+<s b{\T|& yTs |+#&
+{\T|&
+ # Hs nsTTbsTT+~.
T> {$ #H n&b<&b q|+#&y T +&, b{ eq deTd\
>T]+ $esD*d, <X |\+<s L& m q&#Ty, m+{
C>*y b*{wjTH e d\V*e+ yTT<\T|{sT e $T{
|d&+ {` n {yT yT+sY`
<+ T> {$ #H y yTs\q, ne{sY jT{q e
nbsYy T +{H eT+ |fX sT.
eeVs+ +&> sE e kds TT{ e]+> $T{ yT+sY udT
ys ydT=#&T.
nyT] +{q y H <sY csYuT d&H > wt bwD MT<
$s * bwD MT< d *+~.
n+<T &{ de rj\q ] +&j edTH &T.
dV +>H ys e b{ q y+<] n\& *++~.
m+<T+f e b{ +Tq eT&=+<\| \T b$Tdt wesT
d>+ eT+~ |> &d t eTT >=| s#s TTT\ eTq nqTeq+ +~.
n> b{ +Tq q\ue T+~ d& + {` wesT> n+<s eTT
de Vs ss Y d+{|s +{ deeT, C |&T ekq
jTTe Vs\+<]+f yT >=| qT\T yT n+<> |\ e+{sT`
&ssY =<y<T.
#H <=]+<+f |y& d+ q\T>TssTT<T>TsT | b{ yqT
b>TCdT qT #dq fd t de >T]+N` n+<T &s H b\ >T]+N`
kq+ H +&+f m $s>B dy&` #|P + &+ n+<s+ $+H
+{+!
K] VMT<$Tj L& q >&b <sY mes b e+ e\
eeT\T e > >esyT+{ Cu #d ` +TH&, C qT
JjTdtq` s k+&H sY <s nyT] |U |* yT Hd
{
+Te\Ts! $T+#+&!
131
qT+ &s H sY |s TT+> \sY bdj &` bC esY d+ qT rdq

m|]yT+ & |* yT #d nyT] y csTTbjs` q
y+H ne{c+&+> &sH d]|{ |+|+#s #H <=]q|&
#|P+{&T.
sY #dq y+<] n+{ d]| { |+|ks $jYT j<y
m+ #| H $|+#T<T .
nsTT k] e nbsYy T +{ m<TsT>Z q #jYT <TD+ zqsT
yT ds sY` yT ` uVsYy` j<] sE e n+<] MT{+> #jYT
dsY #d ` e q |* yT &s s qY ` s #jYT\$Teq u+
H>sTqqT Vs> |{ de rj\q bH Hq #|d] e
n+<]bT VMT<$Tj L& cj &T.
qTy de &s #dj
TY ! qeTqT n&>&T VMT<$Tj.
neHsY` nd\T q|{qT+N +fdt +~+&!
U +fdt V TyT &s s Y nsTTbjTY ?
{ +fd <T+&! HqT d+es+ qT+N nyT]H |* yT Hd {
&s H s k+&H sY #XqT` eT n+<s+ cj +> VMT<$Tj
=+#+ me cj &T.
@ Hd
{? Ve& |* yT |t qjYT?
neHsY` MT \TdT?
VMT< yTTK+ y&bsTT+~.
< j& qdt ||sY HqT #dqjYT n+ nd\T $wjT + #| +&
|+#TH&T.
MT+ $wjT + #| + cesT ksY! bC esY +< y
& | #d |+|eTHsT. HH+ #XH \Tk? dyT&> n }s\
MT< &yT+ rXqT. n~ #d y+ |\ js+f jT s
JjTdt n yTsTT #sT. m]q |* yT |t ~ & & n
d]| { L& |+|+#sT ksY`
nqV+qf VMT<$Tj yTTK+ cq X+q, y<q q
+&bsTT+~.
+Te\Ts! $T+#+&!
132
Hd
{ y q+{ >{ &s s Y , j<] +{ #jYT\eTTH
y& >&q & + @e+ J]+#T bTH&T.
H&? y&&?
q|{ qT+N y{C &s H ` y{C d H| nq |d \ #~$` qT
#dq | deq <s |uq T $Xw d yb\T j sT #d `
|*yT f nH d+d MT{+> sY #<Te +|sT |UT\T
#T+f |s #jYT uVsYy #<Te d+< e |, q
b{> n< &s H s k+&H sY #jT yT +&` # |k +&
H>sTq de bH #dT H q+{&?
y&T H>sTq de b+> #dT H &H d]` @y @ | @
beTT+<` n ` yc\d+ y& #T eT>sT b{ y =+eT+~.
~ VMT< $Tj eT]+ s *++~.
+{ H|<+ udt H csYuT &{ de rjT&
edTH &q $wjT + |< n\& |+ ~.
sE qT+N VMT<$Tj udt =+#+ C> eTy neTH&T.
HqT + #| q jYT ud! YH ~H | #| <T >` nbsYy T +{
qTy=f C+{ H qjYT n+ & > =k>&T. s +&T eT&T sE\T
n+{ & > e~ n|&T nd\T $wjT +=#&T.
H $jYTj<y *|&&T .
TsXy! m|&T? ee] |\T e<+ ?
|k H V! T sdqjYT > |_wt ne! de &sH #X
|_w t #j \ H bH qjYT`
udt nsTT&j e|H&T X+se T]. |&T |_w t #d` #
T eTq\+<] =qeT bD+ rk&T nH&T e sV d+>. VMT<$Tj
eT +{q#X&T.
&ssY> HH+ JjTdt qj` du e\yT V! H H
|HjTsY u+> y!
neqeqT udT e|H&T.
+Te\Ts! $T+#+&!
133
d*jT HqT &dwH rdTqjYT`

+ # d &s H C* y >&< &dw H rdT +{sT` nH&T
$jYT j<y.
n+<s | T ={sT . d|sY &dw H ! | t n+<s @<= sE
+{ #<T sj\T rdTe\d+<` |<T nH&T s&. VMT<$Tj
>s> #X&T.
nss ! yk H V qqT MT n+<s $Td+&skY +& #dT qjYT. H &dw H
n~ y
n~ <?
<T` &dw H @eTTqjYT n+f HqT + &s s Y +< &s s >Y esY
#dj
TY ! n|&T H {+{ d
+ \Tdj
TY `
$jYTj<y e|H&T.
yT! + {+{ q VMT<$Tj @yTH ds e |* yT |
se*+<` n+ @ u+uj rdT sT . n& @< |* yT +| > dtV dt
|&sT` de &s H #sTTksT nH&T $jYT j<y`
e n+<] VMT< MT< C**+~.
yT >TsJ` MT | t sY rdT& #qT+~` nH&T X+se T].
+L <+ HqT +<T #| q jYT n+f MT nyT] H |* yT
rjT& edTq jYT <! jTq HqT &s s >Y esY #dj
TY n qTy ]yT +&
#j*!
udt V|> |\ j&T.
# eT+ nsTT&j VMT` HqT #
>{ JjTdt qjYT! u &ssY yk qV VQ! {> qj+
c{ rj\ m|& HqT H{ j sT #dT jYT! yTs yk JjTdt, &s s Y
... MT H |< md{ +jYT!
neqeqT e|H&T udT`
|s `Y MT H H >T]+ ]yT +& #dj
TY ?
d+{|s +{ #dj
TY !
+Te\Ts! $T+#+&!
134
b$Tdt s!
>& b$Tdt`
eT<sY b$Tdt?
eT<sY b$Tdt
~ ]q ys+ sE\ csYuT V<su< #sTe+ e
nbsYy T +{H` n+f udt +{H ~>+ ]bsTT+~.
C nH C{> e\ d+ H\T>sTT<T>+\T s dt rdTy\qT
H&T >` VMT<$Tj n #H e<T .
udT >b ] nqT eq ns>+ \TdTH&T VMT<$Tj!
udT n |]#jT + #X&T.
z! &s s >Y +{s! >T&! + eTT+<T @yT+ |* yT esY #XsT?
n&>&T csYuT.
esY #jTeT+f` m>> esY #jT<T>` $wjTyT++f`
VMT<$Tj>sT +&|+&+{ &s s >Y H esY #j \H <X +` mH
|s \Y T eH e|<q j! m+<T+f |&=# &s s @+ >=| H&
+~ksY` Hq <+{ V|t L& +&<T ` n+{sjTq! n+<T n+{
y ndd+ {> #jT eTH~ jTq e+ + > <T ` d]# b &T udt!
n|t sY` |t uY n\> V ! |t mHs V ! nyT] |t` #
>=| mbsY +jYT! n+<T ` MT+{ >{ || <>sZ &s s >Y #jT +
H # V|> +jYT! #b&T VMT<$Tj.
csYuT =+#+ | \j&T.
z! m|]jTH <q e` nH&T sTV+>.
b sTTH L& JjTdt <s nH&T udTuT esY #d .
ne ksY! H >T]+ HqT #| e+ eT+ >T+&jTY ! H dN` HqT
JjTdt ksY! H |* yT #d nyT] |* yT Hd
{ y` jT s
JjTdt &ssY n H yTsTT |+|+qjYT ksY` q yTC d|t
#dT H&T VMT<$Tj`
z` z` H buy T ` nsTT eTq+ \d |* yT rjTuTH+
nH&T csYuT.
<+Lds`Y # V|> |\ e nH&T VMT<$Tj.
+Te\Ts! $T+#+&!
135
eTs{ qT+# s+>+ <&q T.

csY uT q&` nH d<+ #dq d |t rdT d& #jT + yTT<\T|{&T .
b{ y messTTH @<sTTH buy T +< n <>sZ =H
nqT e{&y &T <T.
eTdT e qT LsT +&y&T.
ksY` VMT<$Tj>s` n Hs+{ksY? e+{ u>T+&<?
n&> ysT y.
<U` \HsjTD! HqT &|>t dTq jYT! de &s H eeVs+
<! e &s s + +f de esY yTT<\T|{q jT+f 24 >+\
<dH +jYT! m+<T+f eTq+ n+<] m|& n de
rdbsjTy! @+ #dH $Tf&> #dj
TY !
f+ > $wjT + ; usYyT +{ d {H y[b jTY !... `
+L @+ |MT< eqjYT? n+ n|& dV =qT n&> y&T.
yTT de wO{+> d++~+q @s ## ]bTqjYT.
w H | sTTbsTT+~. ] d t \ qT T # dXs T . j T {
@ssTTbsTT+~.
eT+ spd eTT+<T |dtMT{ |{sT .
|dtMT{ m @sT #j VMT<$Tj \TdT. |dt y+<]
|* sE n+<] ysTT sbjT\Tq esT y*.
n|&T> |_d { esT.
|dtMT{ VMT<$Tj eTTrjTuq ded+ m+ y$ < +>
+& <q T s, <s \T csYuT mqTHs #| |jT + #X&T.
n+<s u& eeTyT mbC #d VssTT |T +fjYT! n+{
d VssTTH b jTsY sy! csYuT>sT n+{ N|t fdt q
eTw y! |* yT MT&jT yT kd{ s kHT*{ V ! EyT< |\ sTTH
eT+ de rdj
TY ! e | sY\ VssTTH + +jYT! nesTT
+ +Te <kH +jYT! >Ts+, m*|+ {, ,
CjYT` >=sbf\T n VssTTH <kH +jYT` +Te* eTw
|$T+#* nH< e ByT qjYT` k H @++f.....
s*dt #| q n&T| & sT .
+Te\Ts! $T+#+&!
136
k ns < T +&! ByT #bsT>! #\T! e+ s +&T |* yT z|+>

|+ H qjYT` eTT+<T e esT ed yT+ y+` nH&T djTsY s*dt.
z` z n+ csYuT n+<] esT #X&T.
+L de |s + |{sT ? n&>&T +=q T.
+sD #b&T $jYT j<y.
de n+ +Te\ rdTHsT <! eT] >esyT+{ |]wqT
rdTHs? + nqT n&>&T.
|]wH+{? de rjT&L& |]wH rdTy? Xs+>
n&>&T csYuT.
~es nsTT neds+ <T >` |&T +Te\ wO{+> #d
|]wH rdTy\ >esyT+{ s |+~.
csYuT b&H yTH] n&>&T d+>.
n<+ zksY` nH&q T.
|dty y[bjsT.
eTs&T +sD qdt n qdt ||s e#d+~. VMT<$Tj
||s e nbsYy T +{ |> |+|{&T .
d{ <>sZ q n&$+{ |<X + yTT<{s E wO{+> |{sT .
yTT<{ sE wO{+> e nbsYyT+{ y+<s+ L&
dtydTy+.
e &d t n+<] +#T$T+#T> y de b&dt #dT q |* +>
*+~.
sE VssTTHbT jH #jT & >Ts+, bf\ T,
@qT>T L& rdT=#sT.
VssTTH +Te\{ bD$TTs\qe! nesTT @+ #|
n~ #d f| !
VssTTH n&eH |{ |]+~ { d T <T` # \ Hs
u> d> |+# &dt ydT +T+~.
# &d>t ydT +< >H yTT+ yTT>+<s VssTTH
#T eTbjsT.
dH #d &d t eT>MT< s\, $T]j\ qs+ yTT<\T |{sT .
+Te\Ts! $T+#+&!
137
m|& &< #&qT` #&+&` m d>T Z +&` $T&>T &d T `

#=+>sT+ #dTH s? n+~ dseqT+.
neqeqT` eT>C n+! e{ <>T J\T n+~ w .
nsTTH eT> #jT bjTd] &dt y+H yX+>
y[bjsT.
+sD +Te\ e{&T , y{ eT< eT< eTT<T |T +
bb&T+f> <s T e\ T sT ~ e#sT.
mesTu` |* yT &s s Y n&>sT y. { nH&T VMT<.
eq y` q {+{ >T]+ $` qqqT y rjTujT
de &s s Y +&eT n&>{ =q b&ds y nqTH&T`
HH HH! H n;, ys |*yT &s #d #q H y` nH&T
=+#+ zesY> bd.
yTyTT+~ $TeT* &s H #jT eT n&>{ <T` nH&T n+<T
z e.
eT]< =#sT?
+Te\ wO{+> #deTT+<T e |]wH rdTy\q $wjT + MT
<? n&>&q T.
MTses? n&>&T csYuT.
yTyTes? yTyTes +&H e |d t de d |t |+|+#s?
H| P q+ #d b&H yTHsY |sT >T e#&T.
ksY! M |.d.@. y ksY. n+f |yq H |t LjT T jeT!
@ de nsTTH ds @ +TeqH, @ |q H #|+#*ed M eTq
d | |+|+#*! y d |t #d +Te\Tq dqT d& #ksT . +Te\
u< *+# dqT>, y{ | Ls+> |e]+# dqT> HjT|d
dqT wOT #jT & M< #bsT ` k] M M< + f de +
]e<T` >esyT+{ eeVs+ <! y |s y < |d` y djT+>
e <>sZ T +& dqT wO{+> #sTTksT ` #b&q T.
n|&se TsTT+~ $wjT + n+<]!
y+H yqT wO{+> ]> # V+#&T VMT<$Tj!
n+f! wO{+> fyT yTeTT q&+ >qT VdTHsT` yTeTT
+Te\Ts! $T+#+&!
138
q&b b|+ +Te\qT V +d\T |{ wO{+> #dksT ` n+

<!
y|yT T+< e se TsTTbsTT+~.
y |+ #s b b +| wH e# neX+ +~!
+esL e# |& de wO{+> b |* yT KsT\T n+<]
n&H e+` n \ KsT \TT+~.
&T deTsTTH de wO{+> k|> s>*`
y+H csYuT, VMT<$Tj, $jYTj<y, X+se T` n+<s
*d y esT.
##! >& b$Tdt ksY! y wO{+> bs+ue+ eyT bH #X+!
d+{yT +{ =B +Te\ eT< e VssTTH \u{ c{ rj\
bH #XeTqe! n+> dq #j \ <T` nH&T X+se T].
|]d >eT+ $jYTj<y b&H yTHsY d> C X &T.
k<sD+> @eTsTTH deTdq|&<T b&H yTHs \+#\T ={
buy T k #ks e \TdT`
<+ b&H yTHsY` s+uT s+>+ <&T.
MTs+ e ne+& ksY! MqT HqT d{ #dk n+ y<>sZ
q&#&T.
ksY! > dtV dt + |<+ &ksY` n& sY> n e{&T e#T`
nH&T $qjT+>.
>dtV dt< m+<T? & d{ #dT +< nH&T n+<T q T.
nsTT |<+ & ksY! #T #T+`
eTT>TsZ =+#+ <s+ q #T <>sZ sT. z ns>+ s eq
y y[bjsT.
n+<s+ b&H yTHsY s+uT #T eT>+.
@eTHsT y? #T #T+<T ysT?
@ >esyT+{ ds +sTTH @eT+{&T ksY! #T#T, |d t _*+>
yq yeTH n+{&T`
n+f \+#+ #y? n&>&T csYuT.
#s nsTT<Ty\ #HsY
+Te\Ts! $T+#+&!
139
csYuT V|> |\ j&T.

n+H n+ N|>t d{\sTT bsTT+<yTsT? q+<+> nH&q T.
s+uT qy&T.
M[<] e~*+#T& |~y\T #qT ksY! M nd\sTTq y
<T. nd\sTTqy s eksT ` csY cj &T.
yesT?
yS >esyT+{!
y+<Tse+?
e#~ eeT >` | #| + e+ +Te| eTq jT{
y Ls+> |e]+# +& |s yk eT n+{sT
y +y*?
eTqq +Te\ dqTqT { +{jYT ksY s T`
eT] VMT<$Tj>sT $wjT + eTT+<T #| <+ ?
VMT<$Tj \>H&T.
HqT z &s H d& dj
TY ! eeT d& H *jTy! nH&T
>.
sE m> wO{+> |Pss TT+~.
eTs&T wO{+> p_ V +{ sT>T+~. n~ Vs \T!
n&$ db ] [q Vs + sD \y |&, yTqT +T |+ &
dV +{ rdT=#X&T.
rs yTe# Vs , +sD XT+ @s&+~.
s +& \&u+f +sD, Vs y{ y]+#+ wO{ #dT H sT.
yT&MT< qT+N +<V Vs q dV ~> c{ n|{
H\T>sTT<T f\ T rXsT.
d]>Z n|& e#sT |.d.@. y.
edH \ qT _>sZ > ns#&T.
jsb! +>b&ds,Y &s s Y jsT? nH&T H{T rd |qT
#|T+.
HH ksY nH&T csYuT.
HH n+f @+{? jsT?
+Te\Ts! $T+#+&!
140
HqT b&d] ksY

n|&j ? |s q?
csYuT` HH &s ] L&!
HqT &s s Y nH&T VMT<$Tj qqT |]#jT + #dT +`
&> yT&MT< qT+ +< ~> dH wO{ #dT H s?
neHsY`
m f \sTTqjYT |{ n&>&q T.
nsTT<T f\ sTTqjYT ksY`
\ qT, n ndd+ { y| ] nH e{&&T.
#Xy! H Vq+> {{ #dT H sT M! nsTT<T f\ T
n @ _q rd b|+ eTsTTbT+< nq Cq+ L& <T M!
neHsY! L& eTw+{< nq Cq+ L& <T
HsT~ < b|+ < n V +d\T |&s?
|&s @+{ksY? |{sT s &! | qTH&T nH&T.
+f m+ esTT bsTT+~?
+{ b&ds e ksY` # \T ns+s+> s>,
|y #bTqjYT ksY
n<+ y> nd\T de b&dsT, &ss n+<s H
<Tss+Z > +THsT`
eTTK+> Md\ T q eqe+ L& <sY` n+esL
y e\T z|>Z $+{q csYuT |+ eTT+#T =+~.
V` +<T+N #dTH ! @+{ MT< > C* ]|+#dT H sT!
nd\T VA sY jT? nH&T |+ =+#+ +{ #dT +.
y{? eTeT VQ sY jT nq&>T THs? wO{+> |d $TeT*
nsdt #sTT+ u d n|&T \TdT+ ~ yTyTesy `
e VMT<$Tj |+ e+~.
V? eTeT* u djYT! yTyT+ #sY qjYT? yTyT+
>+&\TqjYT? +` WsY` d nsdt sY TyT n+ #= #T \T |
eT&#&T.
<+ nqT =+#+ >s|&&T .
+Te\Ts! $T+#+&!
141
MTsT #dq | <=+>q+, >+&q+ +f me! \Tk! nd\T

eTT+<T MT e |.d.@. q d]| { #|+#+&!
nH d]|{ |s>H e n+<] &{ e#d+~.
+ b>sT > + sTyT ydT H &+f M&e& bk|d s s TTH nsTT
+{&T` <` @<= >esyT+{ &bsYyT+{ |dssTTH nsTT+{&T
nH&T X+se T] sV d+>.
nq&q |.d.@. d]|{ @$T{ es+ <T.
m+<TsTTH eT+ < b&H yTHsY s+uT d+ d ={eTT.
s+u! s> & s! Mes <s T e >T]+ >=&e
#dT H sT. |> |.d.@ d]| { #|+#eT+THsT` #b&T csYuT.
s+uT +>sT |&
T *db+~.
ksY! y |.d.@. ysTT +{sT ksY! yqT eTq+ # C>>
#dTy*ksY! +Te\q de y <e\T ksY! |d@ n+f |yq H
|t LjT T jjT! # d ksY M! y \T+f de\
us+ |fjT>\sT. n<ksY` q e eTq* <usTT+ |~y\T \+#+
rdT ys ` M yudt\sTT +{sT` HH=dTH ksY` y =+#+
>se+> e{&+& ksY! eTq de |\T e{&qT eT] uysY>
e{&=<TksY!
ds ds ` qTy s>s`
y+H n+<s+ y[<] #T eTbj+`
@jYT ujYT` s> s +&T \T s +&T >=&T>T\T s +&T L&+\T
rdTs ns#&T $jYTj<y.
ujYT |sT >T \T y] <>sZ yXsT.
s+& ksY! $es\ e b&H yTHsY e# e{&< + nH&T
csYuT.
<s =+#+ X++ LsTHsT.
! Ls+ ds ` eTT+<T ]dw H d]| { #+#+&!
dTH&T ksY! b&H yTHsY <>ZsT+~`
+ujYT y[<] L &+ #&T.
> s+uT e#X&T.
+Te\Ts! $T+#+&!
142
qeTd ksY! nH&T $qjT+>.

jsb? qTy b&H yTHsY?
neHsY`
@~? ]dw H d]| { rdTs!
n~+ s<sY` y =]jTsY edT+ <y n #dTH +`
n+f? d]| { +&H wO{+> #ddTH sqe!
buy T yT+ <+f ksY` y s |P s +&E >] &{ HsTT
ksY! b s | wO{+> #<e n+f s | >] &{ e+&! m\T+&y
@qT>T, >Ts+ &{ #jT+&` b ys+ s |&<e n+f VssTTH
>=ib f\T +_HwH +<+&` yT &{ e` &| +E\ &{ <=s +
< y{ = bsX+`
n<+ Hqedse Tj! MTsT ]dw H d]| { +& wO{+> m+<T
#dT H sT? nq&T>TTH! H =XH # d+|! qsY L& d+|> #| `
+ u+ < s+uT q <>sZ T q d { uD+ e~&T.
ksY` n #T #Tq LsT e{&< e ksY`
~> #&T u! @< H $Td n+f @< yTeTT #d
#&qT b+> nd\T ]dw H #dT +& #T #T ekeTj!
+ csYuT *+#T |<T.
~> #&+& ksY! HqT mHs . &=+sT>T&T eeVs\T H
q#y! n<< d]| { n&T>TTHs? @+~?
n<q+&! +Te\ wO{+> #jT <\Tq|&T eTT+<T e |d t
]dw H #dT , yT$T# d]| { rdT yT$T+# > & H b ny*!
d]| { +& wO{+> #d =+|\T eTTqT>Tj ?
jTdt! |&T MTsT #dT + <$T{ eT]? b|+ wH &> m+
Xs V+d|{s q+? < yTTK+ #&+&! < n~
nqTu$ +q eqd u q&T+~`
n+<s Xs+> nwH &> e+ #X+!
\T eqd u m m|dt #kj e s+ <T. nd\T
u |uT~sT\ nseTsTT+< L& e ns+ e+ <T.
+Te\Ts! $T+#+&!
143
&> yTeTT V+d+#eT+{s++&? yTyT+<T V+dk+! n&>&T

$jYT j<y.
V+d b @++&? dH +`
ksY` H *d+~ f dH ksY` \+#+! @ &bsYy T +{qsTTH,
m+|< |d s sTTH eTq |+|&T +Te> esdT+ <~!
m LCMT ds!Y dH @$Td\T? n&>&T X+se T] $qjT+>.
+Te\ de wO{+> #dT H sT > dH @eTT+< L&
< MT?
<H <sY` n&T>TTH+
dH |s+ MTsT n+{ qTq b] +> MT< @e+
q&|+#L&<T`
q&|+ #L &<? n+f messTTH mT rdT ?
ns < T q&|+ #* eq|&T n~ q&# # #|\T |]|+#*!
#|+<T?
qTq b]+> MT< q&#|&T ||\ ujT+ +>sT
|&T +T+<qe! @ D
q \TCsTT+<, @ D
q >jTeTeT+<
nq eqd y<q qeT+<q e! #Xs! MTsT n <Tss+Z >
s b nebe+ e\ nejTeTsTTq bD m+ qsj
q
nqTu$dT+<
nq m|H w H ee] =~d| He s<T .
n+f eT] MT |s+ dY b]+> q yes \qT
|+#L&<+{s?
s |seTsTT ueH\ jTeqT\+<s eT |+|&T
q&e& \+ #|\T |]|+#* < q&ejT+& <s T L\qT
|{ ysTT+#*! <sY? nH&T $jYTj<y d> .
nqT $jYT j<y y| |+> #X&T.
nVV! ]|wH d+ n&>HsY d] #b&qT.
+Te\Ts! $T+#+&!
144
|d s T dMT|+> q& #X&T.

#dH |< c+> m|wH #&T.
z >&!
n+<s n~]|&sT .
eT @eTsTTqjYT ksY? n&>&T VMT<$Tj.
>=\TdT\ fX s?
m+<T ksY? fj
T >&<?
m & s+&? < d# nH~ +&* <! < L& eeT\T
eTw {{ #d m? n~ +&! eTw+{ \s J$<T. n+<T
< eTwH me y\ y*!
n+f @+ #j * ksY? #H +& e<T n~ b]bjT+<T #H
+~ <!
b]b+& eTw m+bjTY #dT y\j! n~ L& yTyT #b?
@eTsTTH |+#\qTq|&T n~ |sT > { , s>{ nedsy T q +
d\ + eTT+< =|Ty*! sT y fd H > n~ V|> #<s+
esL ]>+ b&T>{ #sTTH fj
*` #sTTH >T#T+& <
yT& yT |{ +&*` < m+{ nHs>+ *H eT+<T*e&
ys &s Y @sT #j *` u&T s HjYT`
d]>Z n|& M~ |<> nsT|\T \ q+ |sT > &TTq #| &T
$|++~.
n+<s+ >=&y+ {q jT|sT > +` ebT |d@ n~]
L& e#&T.
jT{ #eT+~ q+ s\T, s |T |sT > &Tq H\T>T *
={ |jT dTH sT.
@+{? m+<T =&TTHsT? n&>& n~] n+<T & !
m+<T +j! n$ <]qbjT dsY yqT sT dTq jYT! |{
sT>TsT d]dt\ T +>sT +<|& Vd b\jsT` #b&q T.
nsTT e+? y{ #+ |ks? \H y+|& jYT` y{
Lsu{ n y+|&
+ | >V +# $<+ > q# Cb*>` $
C> #+ b\qTe+ @$T{? >{> ns#&q T.
+Te\Ts! $T+#+&!
145
e q\T>TssTT<T>TsT s\ n y| ]>sT.
@+~u esT T Hy? y eD+> H\T>T \ \d d\T q
qb| MT<|& s #+ |dqjYT` msTH? n+{ b\ * #+ |
eTT<Tu
Ty* u? n+ ns#&=q T.
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159
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@` ^|<X +
160
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161
n+f y s |P L& sdT sT>TH +{sqe! eH

|H +&! nH&T sd<T Trd.
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162
$ s > e q m+<T #| <T ? |+> nH&T.

MTsT H+<T n&> < T ?
n+<T &yT+{ # #jT eT+f \+#Y fy T nHsT.
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ds ds ds ` +L n&dt |P|t ~ | s<HsT m+<T |
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sp |H &T +&?
y u>H <=_uT +{sT <=+>Hj` yTeTT H\bjT \&
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@jYT $Tds `Y mes+THy?
@` ^|<X +
163
|_ q+&! +e&+f @ k>&sT+{&T?

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d]| { rdTs` ~ rdTs n+ |H +{&T. n+<T
k] \+#+ #<+`
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|| =+#+ esT<+!
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+f #| +&! bs*{dt n yTeTT #dT+{+!
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u> {` MT+{ C+{\H u> { <s sy*.
z n <s + u> { yT |d t yqy+.
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sTqe qy&T.
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T ` nq|w j
T n *d sTy*e+&! d]bT+~
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164
b|sY #H n+f?
MT yqT +~` #k+&
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y&T sTqe qy&T.
u ys ksY! z& & MTsesT, > \e& MTsesT? z&+# y&,
> *|+#y&` n HH! eTq<X+ H <T. ||+ #+ yTT+ MT< Ls>jT\
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nsTTb+{sT. Ks ngdHd+ #ksT .
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H{y+ & X+ `
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u $T q #T qT sT>T dsT #T sT>T+~. n+<Te\q
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@ u> e BZ $Hd] ]+#bsTTq |* +> *+~ e.
@` ^|<X +
165
\y $TeTyT @C m+?
k]> e nbsYy T +{ u> T eZ T+<ys.
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HqT # ~H\[ nsY #dT q jYT! eTq~ nbsYy T +{ n dHwq
$+\T neTqjYT! nsTT |&T + eT#Y uj
q $wjT + ]qjYT.
<dt k \& >s+ eqjYT! |< \& >se? eT#Y qjYT.
eTq kd{ ` eH ` nb nbsYy T +{ uY qV sY sV VQ! uVsY`
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TY `
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bX d+dr &H &H n++&+ n\yT. eTT+<T n+ubcjT
y~MT< =+~.
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^sT uwDY qT eTq+ $+H jH j*. bfdt =j*` n+
ye+> ns LsT+~.
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y $TjTyT @C m+?
166
d+> X+se T] L& \TdT. m+<T+f nH #ksT {

|j + VMT<$Tj mH |qT\T n+>{&T .
n+# nqT u|& < T .
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HH + +{*C+{ +&*. $T{ &d t L& +&*

qTe+&T n+f qTy +&*` n+ n+<s ]H=sT ]+#
& |jT +#sT> es HdV &d t $+> |d&+ { eT+>jsT
des<s H, VMT<, X+se T], $jYT j<y\ $T{ z nsTT+~.
y+H $T{ y+<s+ *d & u |< nesTT q +{
[ \T|{eTT.
ye, HH, \T| s# sT. y[<s ~>T\T> |+#sT`
y $TjTyT @C m+?
167
s+&! MT dyT + m<TsdTH ! nH&q T.

qdt $q <>sZ T +N e n+<] L& # u<> +~. nd\T
+{ <sTD <] rdq |]d T $T{ n< jTq+ #jT & eTeT*
$T{> yXsT. m+<T+f @ deTd eH |\+ e+<T }sT+f
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yT` e|HsT y.
eTT+<T MT b| k] e{& +! nH&T $jYT j<y.
>~ +~. y[ e{&+ & nH&T +&.
n+<s+ >~ +. y eTT+<T des<sH wH +~.
eTq+ s=+&* {> { #k+! +f nesTT &|dt nsTTb
z z nH&T $jYT.
VjYT n+` VjYT n+{? n+< |\ eTeT* #&>H.
|s q n+~ eT+>jsT.
c
#&e c! d #eT+~ |+ & Hs? n&>&T $jYT
j<y.
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nH&T X+seT]. &s> du e#d |\ n+ud+>> |\eT+~
nH&T X+se T].
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MTsT # d\J T > #<TeT+{sT <! n+<T MTs &
#jT + usY nH&T VMT<$Tj yT.
y+H des<s H H # d \dt > z b c e{&
+
yTT<\T|{+~.
c! d #eT+~ |+ & Hs?
MTs&> ~ ujYT|+ & d+> > d+> +{?
n+<s+ *|&+.
des<s H |t yTTK+ T&T#T+~.
z! ujYT|+ & >|+ & n+<s HsHe!
y $TjTyT @C m+?
168
nj ujYT|+ & +& messTTH +{s +{? \=T +

n&+~ c.
j` j` n+<] ujYT|+ & +{jYT! d] #b&T VMT< $Tj.
+jYT <+! +{sT nH*` VMT<$Tj < |d t |
|X&T.
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$jYTj<y.
y{ fy T &T+<+` m& eTMdt yS + {+`
$jYTbT yTeT+<s+ L& c H+` yT.
m& eTMdt ?
n+f < n+` n< y bds Y @ n yksT <! n+{
eqe`
y{ |< H sksT <?
yTeTT |< yT <?
e+ e{& <T .
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*$> nH&T X+se T].
e d q dT e+f qyHsT <! y+<]
+f e msTTY dt y+` |<y + <!
e n+<] n eTbsTTqsTT+~.
sT y ++ e{& ns+ ] yTTUsT #dT d> \ T
#dT ` +sYeP ns+ s+ > eTT+ jT{=#X+.
c +& ~ysY |&+ #<+? nq&>&T fqH .
k] c d\T [ n& n{dt |j
T sY L& d& #j *.
sT y $wjT + |bq, c dt {#s Y q e{&* nH&T
$jYTj<y.
y+H n+<s+ ~ysY eT< = <s VY +& s sC d\T
+.
s>+ d| ysTT{ #X |b eTeT*|\ |*+~.
n+eT+~ #&>H s|&+ ~.
y $TjTyT @C m+?
169
y k yT sY $T+>? z c |s +f sy*. $T>y+ ne{`

n+~ &sY #|d .
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V+&& b$Tdt d++~+q $wjT +. n+<T e |d&+ { >sT djT+>
e#sT` nH&T X+se T].
sT>` MsT< e kd{ |d&+{ ksY` n+~ eT+>jsT
VMT<$Tj |]#jT + #d .
VMT< y+H q sT rd yT#&T.
e nbsYy T +{ VQY ks # MT d qjYT nH&T.
j` njYTH` +L @$T{ eTTKeTsTTq $wjT +? n&+<yT.
$wjT + mHN, ~ysY ksY |DY c ]~\jT ` yT nesTT`
+ eTT+<T qTy #| X+se T n+~.
y+H X+se T] n+<TH&T.
$wjT + @$T+f yT&yT ` ~ # d]jTdt yTsY! |\\ | t n+&
&Y d++~+q $wjT+` n+<T e nbsYyT+{ n+<s+ c
H+. =+eT+~ eT<sY &|wH L& y[bjsT`
|b |+ e+~.
#&T $Tds Y ` |C &+{ ydt yT fy T s> n+~.
|]d ue+&< HqT *+#THqT.
#&+& yT&yT` ~ysY >] &sY c MT d msTTY dt
#<T e+~` MT *d +T+~`
j! njYTH! |\ sVQ >|+ &`
n+<s+ *|&+.
+L |&T buy T @$T{? eT n&+<yT.
#| MTsT cesT yT&yT ` n+ <sTD+ ]+~`
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yTeTT K+>sT |&+`
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y $TjTyT @C m+?
170
X+se T] yT _V$jTsY qqT< T .

n+<T $jYTj<y n+<TH&T.
n+f be+ +{$ L& MT d sT>T+{j?
nqTeq+> n&>&T.
e d nqef+{? n d n~ eTH! MT nbsYy T +{
yes qdt ||sY #<e s? dyH dt |\\ T, msTTYdt |\\ T u+>TSsT,
u+usTT b]be+` bdT\T eT yqT y rdT= +{ n|C| +`
s >T\sY> qdt yd H +{sT <! eTeT* *s { > #d n&+~.
j` j` y{ jT d& C nH&T VMT<$Tj.
nd\T $wjT+ @$T+f be+ H <sTDeTsTTq $wjT+
]+~`
|b yTTK+ +<q |++~.
=+|Bd` c messTTH eTss Y #d+ <?
yTeTT n~]|&+.
eTss ? n+ q |\ eTss Y #jT e? MTsT eT eT#Y nH&T
X+seT].
|b \=T +~.
MT d{ +&*q $TeTyT qs H& L& qT <?
|\\ T eT { |\* eTss Y #jT + s >T\sY> {.$. qdt ||s edTH
+ <+ f` dyT ~+> s+> $Y jT || `>H rdT= dt q
q# y& jT+, <&& q\T>TssTT<T>TsT *d & >=+T
|d #+ |jT+` e y eTH jsY`
yTeTT # q |\ e+ yTT<\T|{eTT.
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|b e $ qT+ +< |&T T+< nqTH+ >
n s> b > yT |>\ & qek+~.
e eTbsTTqsTT+~.
y{` nVV ` |> +{ nsTT+<? nVV ` n<y =+|\T eTT>
$wjT eTsTTqT +eT+~ |sT > T =#s? qeH e{&T +<yT.
e e eT+&bsTT+~.
y $TjTyT @C m+?
171
n qes+{ yT&yT ? n~ |+ > yTsY> MT |k+<? n&>&T

X+se T] |+>.
b @+{? |> +{ nsTT e+? n<< |j
T + eqT @+{
K+>sT? <{C y eTH jsY. jT{ ||+#+ @+ sT>T+<
\TdT+& H |d ` H \ n+ LsT+f m?
@+{? |> +{ ne+ eTH?
neqT! c > { c |> edT+ ~. ujYT s<T <?
BdC eT#Y yT&yT ! |< ejTdTq` msTTY dt > |>
se+ eTH?
#&T $Tds Y msTTY dt n+>=&y bTHsT>, +{$ dyH
dt H sT>T+{jYT` n++<T? yTTq + q|\` |\ @ dt
seTT\? | H \& |PH q&+<yT.
nsTT< dt yT&yT `
j` |\ nsTT< d`t nsTTH |> +{ nsTT+~`
e #eT\T |fd q jYT.
y{? nsTT< d`t
j! |\q T #|+#eT+{s? seTT\` d+^qT rdTs
n+<s+ K+>sT> n&T| & +.
e<T yT&yT ` |\e+&! e d>T >Z +T+~! nHHqT.
` <sTD\T` + e ejTdT sT>T+f` MTs+
#dT H sT yT&yT ?
@+ #dT H H? s+&! n+ e n+<] jT rdT [ n&Tq
H{dt usY #|++~.
n+<s+ H{dt usY MT<Tq yTsY V&e&> #~y+.
eTq d > d& + { =+eT+~` d e]+> nesY |> +{
neTqT e <w e+~. d nesY e\+ bs\T dyT nq $wjT +
eTsk] >TsT #dT H +! |>+{ ne<\TqysT d nesY sT y n+{
se bZH\ V#]dTH +` |b n sd +~.
n~ #~$ e eTbsTTqsTT+~.
y $TjTyT @C m+?
172
yT&yT ` MT |# +< e |# +< @MT ns+ e+ <T . MT

d + |T s\T sT>T+f |s +{ *jTCjT + MT &{! &{
#jT +& d nesY` |s Y nesY n+ H{d\t T sdTH s?
n<+ c dt {#s Y &{! e~<T`
@B yT |\e+& ns+ T>`
nsTT<T $Tc e+ mbC #d &dt dt {#s Y e+~.
$Tdt +r sD! jTq c b<s`Y
VjYT` n+<yT ~ysY y| #d.
y c |>+{ nsTT+<` n+{ $wj\T sT>TTq|&T
|s +{ m+<T Hb yT #jT < n&T>TTHsT!
|s +{? m+<T? n+<T nH H#T s @eTT+~?
VMT< |+ eTT+#T=+~.
uY sY sV V ? <e+<? |< |\ |> +{ ne+
H#s Y qjYT?
yT H| P sTT |b y| #d+~.
M+<T+ n|{ neTHs H s+ e+ <T yT&yT ! c
s & |< eqjYT. =+#+ {> |> +{ nsTT+~. =$T< |> +{
ne+ Hs < eTq d`
HqT n< #| H qT M! n+&skY +& e+ <T ` n+~ |b
s>Z.
n|& <s T >esyT+{ n~sT\T yH ~ |b syT =#sT.
>TyTeD+> yT&yT ! yTeTT msTT& |yq H $+> qT+ e#+. MT
s & bH e{&+. msTT& >T]+ |\ ne>Vq *+#&
M&j |* yT bCH #jT &=#+`
j! H` MTsT e &{]jT+ MT d H, M&j m|tyT +{ s&
#dT +&! HqT |& |\\ +< &{]jT+ nd+T #sTTkqT` seTT\
M] rdT n+<yT.
z ns>+{ s+& $TdsY` M&j |*yT nj eT MT
e{& qT` n+ yT V&e&> y[bsTT+~.
y $TjTyT @C m+?
173
|<+ &` eTq+ L& jT { ` &{]jT+ + nH&T

X+seT].
n+<s+ d\T H\T ne\ q |+C; <u+.
u sT #jYT rdTs!
& #jYT <=s< T ksY` ;sT` $d
ds ` sT ;sY e` n $jYTj<y n++f des<sH
+>sT> n&T| & + ~.
mH? yTeTT &d t < +&HeTT` e ;sY ks?
nsTTH &T X+se T].
ksY` MTsT msTT& &bsYy T +{?
<T`
msTT& &bsYyT+{ d] HdsY sp & = eT+<T ={
yS + {&T. MTs+~ ksY |< |&+> =XH #dT qT! we TsTT >*`
+& jTq&e` nH&q T.
<+ VMT<$Tj s> &&T .
VyT deTC s ! >yy dyT C ? #jYT n& ;sY kq+jYT?
H|& bdt +|s TT+{ dT+ ~`
>=&e #d zqsY e <>sZ =#&T.
nsjYT` s kY + >& sY sV V s ` n+ |&&T
dssY.
b s e{&T TqT ksY`
~> #&+& ksY! yTMT& eT< + neTTTq+<T n &bsYy T +{
|d \ T >&T TH+! msTH? MTsT y +|s TTH #dT H e+ <T`
n++&>H sC d jTb+ q ujYT q\T>TsT` <s T
> dV e LsTHsT.
sT ;sY rdTs nH&T n+<T d& + { ds sY.
yTeTT csTTbjeTT.
y+<] |<e T& +f me ejTdT+&<T . y+H ds sY ;sT
y eTT+<T+#&T.
~> ds sY` y q |\\ T` y eT< + neTTTHs MTsT?
y $TjTyT @C m+?
174
eT+>THsT ksY` e &e+&+ #T q s +&T d,

H\T>T pjTsY J\ qT+#` msTH?
VMT< |+> d&+{ <>Zs&T.
MTs dt u? n&>& |\* .
fH`
+ q @CH ;sT >TTHs?
y+ yTTU\T #dT k]> qysT.
q|&T qTy >< |&T n+< >=<+ f m{ n+` y[
| #k` nH&=&T sTyT>.
<+ sZ .
nsjYT` jT bs` H\T>T <+#eT+{s? nH&T yX+ >.
y& <&T #d+ f <+#f H& jT q&#eTT.
m<TsT>ZH de VeTT+<T` #TT| \Tq d\T |\\ T #eT+~
\& u j T + s e TsTTq u T b E\Tq y bd s Y e+ # d
e{&T+THsT.
BdC eT#Y! de V MT< bdt +|s TT+{ j*` n+~
des<sH.
ne! <uy&T eT+y&T { s #&T> q+& e~X&T.
n< bdt dw H nqT` #s +& |\yksT nH&T X+se T].
n+<s+ d\T &{]jT+ <>sZ [ n& <X+ #d csTT \&
bj+.
m<TsT>Z mT#dH +&yT\T` u\q m>TsTTqjYT. +&yT b{
d& + { |> |+#TTHsT fH dt |\\ T =+eT+~. +&yT $]$>
y&+&! me]qsTTH n<T| d nqTu$+#+&! +{qsTTH,
jTqsTTH, MTsT e_#s >V\[H, d H` m&sTTH ds +&yT
y&+&! | t m+CjYT #jT +&. msTT& qT+ sD
b+<+&! m y\+f
n +&yT\T +` n+ yT #| H &T msTT& +{ n~].
|\\+ | +&yT u&T rdT u> ydT u\H>
|jdTHsT.
+d| @]j +f H |# T+~` nH&T $jYT j<y.
y $TjTyT @C m+?
175
+|]jT*yT &H &H n ns#&T yX+ >.

n<+ eTq nbsYy T +{ ` & <T nH&T X+se T].
n+<s+ &{]jT+ d] msTT& MT< |* + #|dT H s| { `
{HC >, {HC ujYT eT< d dH`
ns n! jT #=+ TyT V #H! nH&T VMT<$Tj.
NNN N n+~ des<s H eTdT+.
+ <sTDeTsTTq M&j |* yT |\\ #_dTH s!
|* yT nusTT &dt rjTu+f nesTT n q C{
<#Tq +&yT rd +~.
< yqT |e Tdt de VssTTH & >`
MTs+ L& m|&T d nqTu$ +#\qTH +&yT y&+&! u>
*dq e d nsTTH ds +&yT y&+&. |P]> n|]T\ nsTT
\|\> +&yT y&+&! d, J, >T, m&sTTH ds`
m+eT+~qsTTH ds` $#\$& d d+ +&yT y&+&! msTT&
eTVe] bs<\+&`
n+<s | T ={sT .
n+<s jT{ [b+f yTeTT |+> msTT& n~sT\ <>sZ +.
MTeTsTTH eTH dqT+<? q|\* d m+CjYT #jT eT m+s C
#dT H s, |> +&yT |+|&TTHs? MT+ d>T Z Xs+ <? MT |\ s `
MT |\\ T +&yT &T++f MT V|> +T+<?
n++&>H z q|\ |sT >T +&yT u\H |T= msTT&
n~] #|++~ q+<+>.
&&` H +&yT u\H`
y>T&` y>T&` m+CjYT nH&q T. |\ eT |sT >T y[bsTT+~.
~> #&+&! yTeTT >esyT+{ n|w j
T $T. >esyT+{ rdTq
b\d +|y T +{ #dT H +! |\\ msTT& n+f ne>Vq *+q|&
msTT& |y+ { #jT & M\T+T+< e qeT+` nH&q T.
MT |#s+ \L H> {y m| d+>+ {? |\\ T |T+#
d bZH\ nsTT&j \T MTs jT { #dT H sT <`
y $TjTyT @C m+?
176
d+> e <T` | eT+ $wj #&T L& +T+~

| <T` nd\T nsTT< dt e qT+# d m&TwH ksY #j \ yTeTT
|jT dTH +` @<=sE n~ +|y T +{ #dk+` nHd y[bj&q T.
yTeTT jT q&Tk+f c dt {#s Y db H _>sZ > e{&T +~.
jTdt &s !Y H~ j&+ |> ! f]H{ #j *. m|&T seT+{sT
MT q]+> VAyT? s b? z` <+ jT &s `Y +k] |> s+&
#dTeT+{s? qT+N sY | >H +{qT yT&yT ` =u jYT|+ & ne+
e\ n ]+~. b nqT # sY| > +&y&T`
n|& c s& |sT > T =+~. <] # +&yT qjYT.
&&! H sVQ` H ujYT|+ &` n+ s& #++~.
eTq+ c e~d s& n $wj \ e{& ue+T+~
nH&T X+se T].
z c yTeTT sVQ e{& +`
z n+<yT.
n+<s+ c sVQ z #T+ < rdT [ +sYeP yTT<\T|{+.
qTeP, c u> C |+ &?
neq+` C yT$T<s + |[L& #dT y\qT+TH+`
n+<s+ n~]|&+.
y{ | msTTY dt |
neq+! yTeTT sdT qT+# |$T+#T+TH+` n+~ c
! s k? |$T+#THs?
neq+` |eT+f <? n< de #_d+ {sT <?
+ q ejTdT |yT+{?
|eTH~ H#T s> \T>TT+<+` n~ | H @C qT+ \>*
n m& <T <+ `
e C &dt =# #j *q |qT\T`
yTT<{ yTeT n< nqTH+ n+? n de +sY
=# |$T+#Te#HsT. sT y fH dt de #X+. zVA fH
H |$T+#Te# n|&T e *d+~. sT y HH dt nH de
#dq|&T n+<T Vs y Hq nq & > e q+<+`
y $TjTyT @C m+?
177
@+{ & >?

|eT $TeTyT @C n+ @MT <THH! n~ m|&sTTH @
ejTdTqsTTH \T>Te#T n+{&T Vs.
de #X yTeTT |$T+#TH+ n+
|$T+#T+ eTH mq? n+~ des<s H.
{ . $. n #H q sp # d T H s T < + ! u>
e*+#Te+` eTT<T\ T |Te+` MT< |&T e+`
#\T #\T eq ns+~ n+qubc` des<s H d>T Z <s+>
y[ \&+~. H e\<T` y e\T $q+ n+~.
#$T{? nd\T M[ jse& +yT+ n+X\T |ue+
#|THjYT nH~ eTq+ \TdT y*` nH&T $jYT j<y.
qTeP, c +yT+ #XsT?
|$T+#TH n+<s @+ #ks n< #X+ n+` de #X+
<! \ rdjT+`
VMT<$Tj #e\T eTdT <s+> |sT > &T .
#&T sVQ` n #dqe #jT + | <?
| H uj
T |& # \+ }sTH+ n+` k] | \
>T]+ {.$. qdt #H #|+#sT. +s{ | jTTerjTTe\+
|\T #d y L& |tH d #jT+` s+ n<
#|dT H |&T Hq c e +{ #H #X+ n+. n~ #X
eL n #j \|++~. yTeTT L& +s{ |t [ n~ #d + f
|t zqsY eTeT* u~]+ e <>sZ &T H&T. sT y e eT$T&&
|d t [q|&T +{H +s{ | #X+. n~ #X yTeTT
L& n> #X+`
& > e sd+ e#d+~. n|& + s&T nsTd e#&T.
ns sVQ! M&j c|q T | kqH&! m|&T rdT+<+?
+ {| nqeds+ nH&T $jYTj<y yX+ >.
yqT e~d n+<s+ +{ jTs +.
e eTT+<T y q yT db H _>sZ > e{&T +~
y $TjTyT @C m+?
178
eTsTTH d>T +Z <? HqT eT&T H\ s +&k] |> +{ njqT`

ksT #b*? +&yT eT+~ y&eT?
@$T{? mesTe{&~ nq&T>TTHy? &jT{! mes+{? n+f
m+eT+~ m|s Y +~?
@+{ ` qqT MT $Tddt nqTHy? d>T Z b d]! $Tddt >|+ &
& + <+ {! HqT $Tddt Hs sd` $Tddt nH L& mH
H+sT, |~, nqe <! n n+f eTss Y #k! H d+>
<T`
yT + e{&T H +~` <]qbjT y+ yT e\T V|>
$+ yqT b neTHsT.
yTeTT e+ y>T&T u]+# =+#+ bdt> q& u>
eTT+<T[bj+`.
n& + jT+>> s& | q \& d e{&T +~
+ sCw!t >& b$Tdt jsY! HqT +>H * uTHqT. _y
MT! H jsY` qT uy T #jT +! sE us |+ &e& |]#jT eTj&T!
#&T! y&q nqTeq+> +~`
y $TjTyT @C m+?
179
<=+>HT <=+> H V ?
esyTus k nbsYy T +{ sE ~yseTsTTH # V&e&>
+~.
$jYTj<y, n us >] m+<T >=&e|&T THsT +{` es
n us sJ bsT #| +~.
#&+&! sp b{ >+\T >+\T fy T yde +~. n+<T
<s + #s d>+ | #XeT e|+<+` n+~ >].
$jYT &{+~.
n+f @$Ts+ ? n&>&T $jYT.
y d+|\+&! HqT #d<+ s f q HqT H | e|+{qT. MTsT

#d~ s+> MTsT MT | e|+&`
|H nH&T $jYT q+<+>.
n< deTj \Ts d X+se T] y$& >=&e|&T TH&T.
n<+f` nd s +{ _ #d + f qTe s +&T bqT ydT Hy?
nH&T X+se T].
u y s! HH+ *$ e f| q THs? s +&T bq f eTq~`
s +&~ | +{ y y&& + < rdT= eTq |j dTH ! <MT<
s +{ _ n+ y bT+~ <!
<=+>HT <=+> H V ?
180
sT y X+se T] e $|+#< T .
yTTV+<sdY + > nbsYy T +{ +s+ d+uwD n n @&
=&T eT< sT>T+~.
&&! +< eTq+ s dt sY qT+ m eq dt zesY f
#dd+~ <! eT] MTsT s dT &q >Ts\T bdt> yj , dt\, \T
bdt> yj ?
| &T >Ts bdt> y $s! |&T dt\L, \L |esY|
+CH e#jYT <! n+<T ny bdt> y H jYT`
nsTT eT] MTs, MT |+ &` n+<s d dt\ MT<, \ MT<
s dT& + # *+>> +T+~ <`
eTs nbsYy T +{ jT $& eTs=$& e{&T +~.
@+ dsC! l<$ >T]+ HqT #| q sV d+ eT me]q
#b<H qT <! $wjT + qTe e] b{ +& w #bs
eT< b{ +& eTV\ H #| +~ <! n m+<T #by?
u < y! HqT w m|&T #bqT? w | b{ +& k$
#bqT >. eT $wjT + +e] #| e< k$ #bqT <!
k$ #by >` k$ e s #| , +e] #b<
eTeT #| +<+> s d+> +<eTT+~? s $wjT + rdT [
s e\ #| +<+` s ey me] #b< w #| +<+`
m+ <sTD+ HqT y[ k$ n&T>TqT+&T`
e<T ` nsTTbsTTq |[ uC+<T>` |&T HqT n&q
$wjT + eT me]<>sZ nq!
u <y HH+ <T+{qT?
me] >=&e y+&> bsYH{ r +& >H y$& V|>
dsYMT< CsY + nbsYy T +{ #eT+~ #XsT. #d cj sT
L&.
m+<T+f y[<] qs> D
+ |&< T .
m|& =T +H +{sT. n+{~ y <s \>]+
qe\T +~d es{ H s+f` # >=| $wjT yT eT]`
<=+>HT <=+> H V ?
181
d+> $T{ y+<s MT{+> |d t \& e{&T ++f`

z s +&T >+ y dsY ] e#d+~.
dsY MT< qT+ ~>TH >H us k n MT< z q dC
sd $sT#T|&+~.
<+ qTy #dq |! @ | #| H` n HXq+ #dT H e d\ T
+{|q TMT #| +& n HH #dT +TH! q H fy T #| #|
| #b! H @{m+. sY rdT[ s+&Ty\T & #dTs! s|
eD+> +{ edTe \T = =qTsy* nH n~L& #jT + #
?
>H s|&&T .
# beyT$Tf? &T @{m+ qT+ #qT>?
@+{ +~` n <=+>HT! c|y& <>sZ _ { s +&Ty\T
d *+<$T{? n$ <=+>H!. m+ q\sTTby* e+~ |~eT+~?
c|y&T eTq e+ m #X&T? HH <=+>H eTTs HjT&>
|+#qT y&!
#! H |< qdqsTT bsTT+~? n+<yT.
@jYT? eTsTTH *e+<+f? @{m+ qT+ &T & #dT seTHy`
#dT = #qT` @{m+ <=+>HT ekjT me&sTTH \>+{&?
qTyqsTTH #| ! qTy @MT # yeT$!
# yeTH? |& y[ <=+>HT u+ yTTUq ={
eT+HT k! #d+&T nHd |H \& e <>Zs = eT
]+<+ #b&T.
neqeqT! k] HL& @{m+H <=+>HT e+~ nH&T
yTTV+<sYd+>.
n>! eTs HT @+ #Xy? n&>&T >H.
usY [ ;sY ={ nsTT<=+<\ H{# XqT. usY nd { &y T >
+T+~ <! y&T \s #X&T` V|> ]>=#X!
e $q>H, q\T>TssTT<T>TsT >H #T >T$TL&sT.
nsTT |<> T s! n< usY bsTT ;s =&<+ nH&T X+se T].
>H u~]bj&T.
<=+>HT <=+> H V ?
182
@& qT + ~! nd <=+> H T e#j T e $Tddt HH

>=&y|&T +f` <+ eT ;sT >e! n<+ <sT ` u+ yTHsY
<>sZ nH eT+ H{k&T nH&T >H.
ds w+ ! y\+f y[s! <\ r]b~! nH&T yTTV+<s.Y
nB> y ~ys+` u+ +&<T `
neqeqT! nsTT s| y` n+ y[bsTT eTs&T eT e
<>Zs=#&T.
|C ! MTsessTTH Hed yTHsY =+#+ >{> e{&e #T`
nH&T >H ]dt #d.
<q Hq, $jYTj<y, e |d&+ { VMT<$Tj nbT
jTs+!
yTeTT y d] u+ yTHsY me]H bH e{&T TH&T.
@+{? e u+ @{m+ <=+>HT e#j? nsTT @eT+{y.
@+{? <=+>HT sL&<? @jYT? yTH <e+<? nd\T Hf s+f
]]! y=d ]]! my=d me& e{&T ! <=+> H{, <=sH{
@<={ eqjYT d+w+#T`
nHd bH |fX &T. yTeT+ yTTU\T #dTH+`
n|{ LsTq eTs e #d MT d+>+ +&? @+ >y*
MT? n&>&T yTHsY.
HqT e d{ u+ @{m+ sY MT u+ @{m+ &T & #jT u
&T s<T ksY`
@{m+ &T<y `
&T+~ ksY`
ys u+ @{m+ sY e u+ @{@+ H\ H\T>Tks es &
#j \j` qTy *$T{ <{ +{y`
<<sY? yTT<{k ]~`
ds ` e u+ @{m+` &Ts<T ` n+< `
n+ksY`
nsTT d+> #| & +& +<T=#y? + @{m+ <>sZ f
#jYT`
<=+>HT <=+> H V ?
183
V! H *$ <T` e u+ @{m+ H &_{ sT |{

|~y\ sbjT\T y\ |s { #X! #d |~y\T sb>` |~y\T eqT
H m+{ qT+ |~y\ uH bZ sTT+~`
|~y\T m+{ qT+ yTq dt nsTT+<?
neqT`
eT s<T `
n< < yTTT H~ eT]`
nsTT & +<T=#y eT]?
qdH n+ #d+ ~ MT u+ @{m+ <! & sb +&
yqT?
yTHsT s |&&T `
buy T e u+ @{m+~ <T $Tds `Y
<?
@e+ <T`
eTse]~?
MT u+ y[q @{m+ sY~ `
@{m+ sY< ?
neqT`
$eTsTTq sTyZ T +{ |d ft y T $+TH!
HqT sE e+<ksT sZ #dT + {!
+L |&T H |~y\ m& bsTTqT?
d+> qq&> L &<T `
eTses&>*?
MT u+ yq&T>T`
MT u+y n~ e &{ < #| MT u+ eTHsT
&eTHs?
neqT`
&jT{`
nqT *|&&T .
mes+THy?
<=+>HT <=+> H V ?
184
qT<T! s+> &s H q MT u+ y&`

+L qH+ #jT eT+{]|&T?
MT u+ y ! y s #j *~`
MTMT d++<+ <+ {sT?
e u+ d ysT ! nd\T d++<+ nH~ yTyT|&, mesq |T+!
|T +f n~ neT d++<+ nsTTbT+~`
ds ` z` eT e u+ y`
|{ u> \d+ #XsT` nqT y[b+f $jYT H #$
>=D>&T {{> \sY f| t >TH&T. + eTqe e+ $+{&+{y?
#<+!
` s+&! Ls+&! b|+ \& #d|sTTqT+~` #dTH sT>
<=+>H f qdH nsTTbsTT+~. | H =&TL <=+> HT
@{m+ e#jTHy&! nd\T @{m+ |{+ < <=+>H #eTD d+!
b <T k>`
e e eT+&b+~>` =+<s|&L&< d+{> qe
qy+`
#| +& ksY` MT+ y*? zsjYT b+&` nsTT<T L&+
|+|+#s` e u+ m|.t &. #jT &=#s?
<sY` MT u+....
m|.t &. <? s b+&! L&+ e<T ! #jYT |+|+#T` ! #| +&
ksY` m+{ z|H #j ? $> byT! |\ |t #d rdTs+&`
m+{ <+&!... #| uj&T >H.
n~ L& <? zs b+&! #jYT ` eT+ |+|+#T` `
#| +&! s>! @+ y*? ne\ H # esT+~` y& jT yH?
d+>+ +f ksY` e $Tddt MT u+ m+T+~`
+f?
yTTq MT u+ @{m+ &_{ sY s +&T y\T & #X+`
#dT { < @{m+ +~`
n+<T qT+ eq e <=+>Hfk sY`
yTHsY yTTK+ ]fwH |++~.
<=+>HT <=+> H V ?
185
zs b+&! eT+ ` nsTT MT <=+>HT e#jT+{s

neHsY
nsTT & +<T=#sT? HH q&TTH MT?
<+ e y eT+H +~.
qTy! qTy q&TTHy s #b+ >` u+ yTHsY>
e+ q+!
n+f` @+{ <X +?
>H + s> &&T .
b @+{? @{m+ <=+>HT e#jT n+eT+~ +|s TT+{
d+ f buy T k #j *> de TsY MT< m>TsTTHy+{?
@+{ <=+>H buy T |s u+ yTH]` HqT k #j ?
eTsTTH *e+<? d{ >esyT+{\, d+ >esyT+{ k #jT
#T d q jYT! ||s #&+ <?
y[|&T #T
yT$T{? @ buy T eH #T T H +{sT`
nd\T |<$ q+\+ y #T \T m +jYT` n+<T {.$. #H
L& m|&T n+<s *d dCMT< |+H \d #T #_ksT`
nsTTH y ms qTy L& mj
T yTH?
yTHsY >H d& +>sT|&&T.
+L |&eT+{ej?
>H q CT <=+>HT rd n eTT+<T+#&T.
$>` MT <=+>HT rdT eT+H{e +&`
n$ e @{m+H eqjT @+{ >s+{?
n$ MT @{m+ HT qV V u >s+{ V ? nH&T VMT<$Tj
*+#T+.
>` ]s+ H=<T uj
TY ` HeqT`
n+f? s+ > MT u+ k| <=+>HT #eTD #<eTH!
yTHsY *|&&T .
@+{? <=+>HT yTyT #eTD #dT H e?
neqT! @{m+ H{ & #d~ mesT? MT wjT s >?
e wjT sY nsTT?
<=+>HT <=+> H V ?
186
<=+>H <=+>\T MTs n sTEee+?

n+f u+H <=+>H eTTs\T+{j?
n nqTf <` yTTq d{ u+ |t +&j ]sYu+ |t
+&j s & V+&&> |T |H yd+ ~?
y{? d{ u+ |t +&j <=+>HT +< ]sYu+ |t
+&j jT |T +<?
@+ qTy ||sT #<y ? n&>&T $jYT.
yTHsY =+#+ +&T.
n<+ H \<j ` HqT e+ M{ rdTqT`
nsTT yTeTT MT< bdt +|s TT+{ y* edT+ ~?
yTHsY d&H > |>\ & qy&T.
bdt +|+ { ksT ? jTe` b>>Hs+ s uj
TY MTsT! >`
<s T bdt |d s T y @{@+ eq <=+>HT m#+C #jT eT
H\sE\T+N H #T sT>TTHsT` ds ` y <>]Z b+&! ]] b~`
b+&` >{> ns#&q T.
e yTeTT K+>TH+.
@+{? M&T bdT* n{ y+TeTT +< rd bsdTH &T?
X+se T] VMT<$Tj nH&T.
eTq d{ bdT\T |P H qjYT! n+<T sT sY qV sY `
nH&T VMT<$Tj.
neqeqT! n+<T eTq d{ {| s me& b{+#&T ` nd\T
<X+ n b+\ qT+N <=+>\T eTq sc e\dedTH s+f <qs+
@$T{? n&>&T yTTV+<s.Y
eT] f s ] dt \ T L & y < X + e< * V < s u< V | >
d{\eTHs+f n<+ eTq bdt &bsYy T +{ #\y>`
+L |&+ #<+? n&>&T >H.
eTq+ bdt\ <>sZ + ydst uj
TY `
eT]+e] +|s TT+{d yTHsY>&T uj
T |& &T?
qq& |dT + <TssT\Z ds+Z ` eT+y qs+ #|+# MT&jT yT
f +~` nH&T X+se T].
<=+>HT <=+> H V ?
187
@+~?
+eTT+~! {.$. #H!
n+<]yTTU\ q+<+ y*bsTTqjYT.
neqeqT` |d&+{ |t +&j qT+N, +& ]dwH |dt
|PHesL uj
T |&~ {.$. #H e|H&T yTTV+<s.Y
#H e\ |j >+ +T+<+{y? &T> n&>&T $jYT.
#<+! #H y dHwq qdt #ksT` nsTTH eTq
nbsYy T +{ +Tq $qjYT n<< #H | #dT H &T <! y& ]eT+&w
qT+T+~ { |s y <T ` |<+ & y+
n+<s+ {M #H |d T #sT H+.
$sY syT LsT $qjYT d ={+` $wjT eT+ #b&T >H.
eTs ns>+ qdt H# sY rdT e <>sZ =#&T $qjYT`
e >T]+ $qjYT n =+#+ zesY>H #b&T.
+L MT buy T @+{? n&>&q T.
e y& @{m+ <=+>HT e#jYT
nsTT eTeT+ #jT eT+{sT?
yTeTT u+ yTHsY <>sZ [ n&T>T` q + d++<+ <+ TH&T`
y& d++<+ | &T, e+{ d++<+ ?
MT #H <+ &` +{ e V { #d nHj\q, ns\q
s|e|+ n+ usY |T +~?
nqT s>Z $qjYT y| ]>&T.
@+j $qjYT` eTsTTH *e+<? +{ dt rdT=#~`
+\+ qT+ eTq #H |#dT H y` e+ eTH dH <? +{
n&e TsTTq # f*dt #dH eTq #H eT{ =T bjT~` eTq+ <TD+
|{+~ ybs+ d+` |Cde <T` |Cde #dy ys HsT`
n+ $qjYT dt | e y| ]>&T.
#&+&! ee\d+~` +{ s={H qdt <T`
eTs+{$ y*?
dj! d f &T >TeT]dT+ ~. d d++~+q qdt
+f #| +&!
<=+>HT <=+> H V ?
188
d d++~+q $wj ? n+f MTsT d dw*dt ?

@+ &{? @ #H nsTTH #k+&. d deTd\T |]w]+# b>+
+T+~! nsTTH d d++~+q $wj \+f e\+ d deTd <T!
neT d++<\e\ ]> eTss T , +s{ |t d& + { ]| d\\T,
k$TJ\T, uu\ u s ]| w \\, n#s\, d Hs\`
sjT HjT\ d k\` +{y y*! z
d]>Z n|& q T V&e&> |T+ $sY syT =#&T.
&THy+{? ns+ T> |$ Vd ! n& |& |w >t
&s Y qsY ]|q d ysYu jYT &T db H ]sY #d, M&j
|+ & n+<] |+|dT H s&+` n~ bsuTq eT\| eT< nH n
d L& |+|+#&+! y+H eT< \T M&j |H &y
]sY #dT s`
e e{&T Tq e q+<+ b+bj&T.
nV` n<Te TsTTq #H eTq! nsTT |& y[ M&j |
#dT=k`
eH Vn|t` b c {.$. #Hy&T y&T ` y&T eTT+<T
#sT +f eTq+f eTT+< y{ f*dt yTT<\T|&&T` <+ d ePjTsYw| t
y&[bT+~`
n~ ds ! eT< nHy&T &u eTsTTH &e+& #d?
| +& &T&T>T&T` y& use &T! juj
TY y\sTTH |s y <T `
#djYT`
juy \ sTTH #jTH?
d dqT # u>TqjYT n+TH&T` qT \ H eTq qwy T +
<T`
\s TTH zH? Xs+> n&>&q T.
|y&! n+{ d dH #_+q|& eTq #H ePjTsYw|t
|sT>TT+~` jTY n+{ dqT me> #ksT {` eTq #H
#& m>&sT` <+ eTq #H n&ss TTCyT +{ |]bjYT`
n+f eTq Hy T \ |sT>TT+~`
+ u+ < yTeTT bdt dw H #sT H+!
<=+>HT <=+> H V ?
189
du`Hds Y # s>Z #X&T ey| `

mesT MTsT? @+ y*?
H |sT >H ksY` yTeTT syTus k nbsYy T +{ +{+!
+&+&! me<H sT?
nVV` n~ <sY` HqT @{m+ wt rdT+f n qHT
e#jYT`
d_Hds Y Xs+> #X&T ey| .
{ L& ]q HT s<?
{ L& s`
u&\! H|& sTTH ek+~`
n+f MTL <=+>HT edTq j?
<=+>HT nq` qHT nqT` b dH e ]bT+~ eT`
+L MTs <=+>Hf+ #XsT ksY?
y{ eT+H m+C #j \ |~sE\T+N sT>TTH` ec
@++f u+ m+C #dH nM <=+>Hf edTq jYT`
<=+>HT n+THs+{? dH e]b~>?
neqeqT` qHT` qHT`
MT |]d +f + yTyT+ #j * ksY?
MT |]d +eTT+T+~? \T>T >+> eTTq>yT`
e sdT=+~.
ds ` n<+ m+<T>ZksY` yTeTT u+ yTHsY MT< +|s TT+{
e<\TH+`
nqT *|&&T `
@+{? +|s TT+{ ks? eTsTTH yT+? eTqd{ <=+>H
dt\T ]ws Y #d LsT+f sE \ +|s TT+{ ]ws Y #j *edT+ ~`
n+f e +|s TT+{ rdTs ksY?
+ &{?
neHsY! =+#+ &f!` |& y[ bdt $TwqsY>] MTsT +|s TT+{
]ws Y #dT qHs #b!
<=+>HT <=+> H V ?
190
|< |j >+ +&<T > k] &..|. +|s TT+{ #jT L&< ?

yss TT{> +T+~>`
$jYTj<y z D
+ +#&T.
< <T\T T> #H y <>sZ yeTqT+&! m e+T+~?
ds< >H +T+~` y +&! + \&s +? y +&` y&T <=s b
<>T J #H n` nMTsY| => |{sT n& y +&`
yTeTT jT{ =#X+!
=+<s+ yy du HdsY ysY d MT< d&> e
eTeT* \TdTH&T.
n yqT <s T d T`
V! eH $T{! >+&
@$T{`
H MT< +|s TT+{ e& {.$. #H H s?
&{? n&>&T >H.
nsTT` H = nsTT&j e+~`
= nsTT&j d MT &sTT sdTysY` } n+<]
#C #d $|+#L &<T .
e yT> qT eTdd eTT+<T &d dt #jT + neds+
>< e#`
n+<s+ *|&+.
@+{? qqT eTdks? n&>&T >H.
neqT`
m+<T?
MT< # dt\TqjYT`
y{? H MT< dT! @+$?
H+sY eH` <=+>H #eTD |jT +#+` H+sY ` n+sY
sh qH eTTs\ \d qHT +><X qT+ ~>TeT #dT e+`
H+sY r` u+ d+~ kjT+ qHqT @{m+ <s #eTD #jT +
rH{r! n+ d T |*#&q T.
jTksY
<=+>HT <=+> H V ?
191
M& HH usTT dH +< eTdjT& dt\T #\qT+{?

MTsT eT eT#Y ksY` =+#+ V e H& eTj\+f dt\T
+&*>` $T& dt > dt+ <TksY! @ d +& eTq |t
m+eT+~sT?
n~ s > y | #H s ]] >T+~ <` n+<T``
#HqT L& |f< + ksY!
V nH&T >H.
=+#+ zesY> e{&T TqTHsT?
neqT! {+> +f jH + >qT+{` rH{r` rdT [
|t |&j
T +&` n nq>H >H |T bdtdw H k>sT.
yTeT+ n&T| & +`
<HjT+` #H #beT u~]+q+ eq ey& MT< <=+>
dt\T |{ nsdt #ks? ns#&T X+seT].
VyT {.$. #H [ d+>+ #|j
TY !` nH&T VMT<$Tj.
{M #H\+f # eTT#> qT+< MT` MT T\bs+ ` rsTk!
{M #H HH |*|k! n+ @< #H bH ={&T .
eTq+ M& e{&
+ nqeds+ ! eTT+<T jTsY |T usTT
f #<+ nH&T $jYT.
rs yTeTT jTsY <>Zsd] n|{ T> #H >H +sYeP
#dT H &T s*dt.
y+>e+u! >H n+sY sh <=+>\ eTTs HjT& bdT\T
nqTedTH sT` U< L& <>sZ d++<\THjT, H{esY
<sH +><X qT+ qHT ~>TeT #dT+TH& \Tk+~`
y+>e+u
>H eT+&|& &T .
@jYT` eTsTTH yT+? H U< d++<\THj? me&
#| +~` & q \Te> qsT` n+ >H nMT< &+
+sYeP bsTT+~.
+~T&T e s*dt MT<, yTs MT< <&#j
T + e\ $es\T
<=+>HT <=+> H V ?
192
|P]> n+~+# b TH+! s eT] $es\T n+~k+` n+

qdt eTT++~ y+>e+u!
~dC eT#Y nH&T VMT<$Tj.
#H =&T\T |< qdH nsTTbjsT nH&T $jYT.
kjT+ >H usTT MT< $&|+#+. rs >H \T
#sT Hd] z e +{ <>sZ n d+ m<TsTd |+#&T.
mesT MTsT? n&>&T >H.
qeTd ku` H |sT usC` z d{ [ e#`
@+ y* MT?
n<` {M MT +sYeP #dH ksY` <[ s+
e{&<eTH=#`
@+ e{&*?
eT<s y T d {> e{& eT+>T+~ ksY` +<] eTT+< eT+
>T+&~`
yTeT+ yTTU\T #dTH+`
ds ` jT \&+ n jT{= { <>sZ \&+.
|\T+ y e\T #esL $q&TH qjYT.
><k sY` HqT >& H qH<+ < CdT H ! nsTT< [ H
<+< eT+> q&TdTq ~. d{ n+ H @C+T, du @C+ HsqT`
<+ H+<T C| H y? s>Z nH&T >H.
><ksY` qTy C H{ &s> +><X [ VAd> +bsY
CdT +THe T> {.$. #H #| qT! eTeT* MT @C+{> nbsTT+{
CdT +f MTL sfwH mee~` eL b|{ |sT>TjYT`
>H e eT+&bsTT+~.
@jYT! eTsTTH <e+<? HqT <=+>HT ybs+ #jT TyT+{?
yT+ #H&T @< y qTe~ qyTky? nH&T yX+ >.
|yT T<T ksY! qTM<+< CdT q T HqT ;` me C| ! eTq eTq+
pdT+<+! >` H _Hdt L& j
T sY syT +~ ksY` $T>
y <uC +&~!
<=+>HT <=+> H V ?
193
qTy H { sbjT\T qHT HeqT` H 50 \\ T

eT+H{k ! mTq~ H |s ?Y
>H \&&T .
@jYT! eT+> #| ns+ <? H+{ <+< < #|P + f
<?
nsTT + e Cb ksY` { nsy \\ T eT+H{k ! ++ f
d{ me& $jT&T`
ns jTe! #|P + f <?
+ dte #| H ksY! { &jTY \\ T eT+H{k ! +eT+
|s Y <eP< VyT L& e&T ksY`
>H |+ ><T.
e++ n \sY |T H&T.
@jYT` eTs<> H +{ qT+ by <?
>H` M&HM T nq` b md >&T + dt |&&T MT<`
nH&T $jYT.
<+ >H n e~X&T.
y&T + > +& V d& |sT > &T jT. s s +&E\
esL <=+>H ybsdT \ T |~ |~VqTeT+~ _Hdt d+ >H d+ edH
HsT` qT\T bH HsT.
qdt #H e\ + qdH +< H <T nH&T >H.
nd\T <=+>H ybs+ #dy eTq s< +eT+~ Hs+f
H # c+>> +~ nH&T X+se T].
eTqd{ n_e~ #+~+< sjT HjT\ d{ yT +{ dTH s+f
y <X + <=+>H #eTD n_e~ #+~+<H` nH&T yTTV+<s.Y
eTs{qT+N n >H d+ e# yqT > { <>sZ |jTeT dL]{
Hd H #&T VMT<$Tj.
eTs&T eT >H d+ d_Hds ,Y nbT T> #H s*dt
sE e#d] e nqTeq+ * n+<s+ >H b{ jT\&+.
|\T+N >H, d_Hds Y >=+T\T $q&TqjYT.
<=+>HT <=+> H V ?
194
#&T >H ujYT` <>Zs <#<eTT+~? MT< <=+>H dt

HsTT+q|&T qTy +>H +><X [ q HT +bsY #dT MT
@C+{ <s #eTD #sTTdTH eq d+> H <T `
+> qTy q HT <+< CdT + f` nsdt #jT & HH+ b>
>&H! eTq +<|<X q <=+>H eTTs\T +d{q e`
nsTTq> qsTTH nsdt #d C\ T |+be? <T ><! n+<T s
<=+> H T e L & d | j Y T # X eqT` y T eT H\T> T | d \ T
esTT+#T+{+! e bk J\ d+> +<eTT+~ s uj
TY `
sp H\T>T |>T\Z T = L& #\<T` |+&+ _&\ T >+` s eT<<
CjTY ujYT` ns |+&+<T` <] bw+#*`
>H eT+&|& &T .
~>! L& yT+? HqT k|t ysY +]` <=+>H <+< Cd
Ks H+{? nd\T nqTeq+ m+<T=+~ ?
H \TdjYT s ujYT! <=+>\+ sp H <>Zs = yTT+
y<+<\ H|s wq+ H #| bsT. y #bsT`
s +&T sE <=+>H <+< Cdy+<s #T sT>TTHs!
n|&T *+~ H` qT nsdt #d HH+ | CXH! eTTs\ m+
ybs+ #dT+{y #dT! HL& wsY e` @eT+TH?
>H eT+&bsTT+~.
ns! #|P+f <? +k] qqT <=+>H&>e+f eTs<>
+&<T`
d_Hds Y #H sE e{&&T.
#Xy sp! qTy H +&+ e >H ujYT n e{&T TH&T.
m+<T+f H _Hdt $TsTT s | eT qTy uy T sTT #ky <`
n{+{ |qT\T #jT q jTq #| `
y+H sE e{&&T.
$T+#T >qH! HqT uyTsTT #jT{ s! HdsY ksY
qH @C { d HL e @]j @C eH! \ <=+>HL
HqT nsyy \ eT+H{k !
>H + |+ >< T .
<=+>HT <=+> H V ?
195
~>` H s +<+f eT+>T+&<T ` eTs<> y[ b+&! qqT

s C yd H z` eTT+<T MT <] ` n+ #k! > ns#&T >H.
ns! n+|+ m+<TH! yTyT+ $\H<T. e {M #H d+>
sT +<eTT+~? J\T e` e! J\T |+#eT+f e zqsY
@eT+{& msTH? |_ uy T sTT CdT d+b~+#T+&! n+{&T.
m+eT+~q uy T sTT Ck+ #| ! yTTq{ yTTq sjT\deT &sY
uy T sTT Cdy &T eTeT* &|t Cd s \T rdTbsTT ~> #sTT
]#X&T. +k] sjT\dy C*beT y&MT< |& e*H
&|{+ &T` nH&T T> #H sE.
nsTT qH+ #jT eT+{y?
H qHT @C e w++f` b H\ by\T
MTwe! + e #H C* s+& HqT pdT+{`
e |d&+ { VMT<$Tj +|+ >< T .
@jYT` MTeTsTTq <e+<? e nbsYy T +{\ n eT+ d{C H
qjYTs! MT bk , MT {M #H b\ <+<` VyT qV
sY ! dyT C? >H m{m+ <=+>H{d` <Tj ] #dT q jYT`
eT+> & [b+&! +f e nbsYy T +{ n+<s+ \d m{ #dj
TY `
MT < e Cdj
TY ` yX+ > nHd] Hds Y |+ e+~.
n+f` yTeTT eT+> #| qsqe! ds ` s sp! <=+>H
<+< +swq * + qe qdt C| ! +><X M& <=+>H
*+ +< Hq dt\T |&!
M&=& MT< dt\T |& <sY` nbsYy T +{ n+<s < <+<
CdT H s HsTT+Hs+f n+<s dT<s sTTds T `
nys` \ d> &eq+f |d \ T ksT =&T\T
y[<s n s bsTT e{&T +f yTTV+<sdY + > d+ u+ yqT
qT+ e eT< =#&T.
@+~s! e n+<] MT< <=+>H` <=+> dt\T |&s? n&>&q T.
HdsY |+ ><T.
k! qqT s n+{y u` n+ \sY |T <s+> J|t LsTq
d T |*#&T.
<=+>HT <=+> H V ?
196
k >+< J|t m+#+&! nH&T sTyT>.

d T e <>sZ su+f n|& fT MT<Tq e \ {M
M&j yTT<\sTT+~ M&j Hds ` T> #H sp` >q`
+ e \ &sY n+<s HsT.
Hds , sp q*H @C eT e y u~]+#+, eq+f
e yqT nsdt #kqq+` n & >T dV |d + &d] . n+<s
csTT \&bjsT.
@eT+{s |&T! MT &e n+ d wO{ #XeT |s cH
Hs? |& M&j rdT[ ys #H #eTqT` @eTes
MT]<s ? n&>&T yTTV+<s.Y
y[<] yTTU\ e&bsTTqjYT. ne++ e MT< |&sT .
ksY` n\y{ bsuT ]bsTT+~. k ksY` M&j me]
e+&! + q MT nbsYy T +{ C*seTT` nH&T Hds .Y
qqT L& $T+#+&H! qqT C ysTTd MT+ u+ nH! H
<>+ b~! + q d+{ <+<\T CjT qH! eT MT C*=d #|
rdT=+&`
e C* <T. +e] uyTsTT #Xs *dH, +e]MT<
<=+> dt\T |{s *H` | n+<] d\L |+|k+` u~]+#&T
yTTV+<sY.
qTy #ky ><H ! MT s C| n q&T#T+{+
CH< ujYT` M[<] #{ n|C| H` eTqMT bsTT< +&jTY `
m+<T+f` M[<] H u yTsTT*+>\, <=+> dt\ K+ ney! m+<T+f
|Ps <X d+{ s|& yH Vdt| qjYT.
|&T M e~d M eT s bsT <! n&>&T X+se T].
M |wt #dH |j >+ y` yTT+ eTq<X+ &yT Tdj
T &| y
qjYT` #H f|t eT+ edH <X+ u>T|&jYT` nH&T
VMT<$Tj.
n+<s+ #\H |&+`
+> #H f| t |uT yT eTq<X sd T + <? yTeTT &d dt #dT ++f
Hds `Y T> #H sE HeT~> n& qT+ CsTHsT`
<=+>HT <=+> H V ?
197
|\ k>+
` T ` .V#Y.myT.d
V <su< eTVq>s+ m|& @<= qdt {|t bwH +T+~.

# >{ d{ eTq~ nH&T $jYT j<y.
e $T{ y =+eT+~ e|<T .
@<= qdt {|t bwH H +jYT>` |s Y s+> H nH&T
VMT<$Tj.
e nbsYy T +{ kd{ |d&+ { &dw H # =+eT+~ n
dbsY #XsT`
+=+eT+~ es+#sT.
ny! es\ {| s &T L& b{+# q>s+ nH&T yTTV+<s.Y
| \ k>+
198
eT+<T =+ eTqdf +&j H+sYeH nH&T X+se T].

T\ u&< L& eTq V <u< H+sYeH nH&T udT.
n+<s e{&T +&>H nsT|\` < yqT d \
$|+qjYT` n+<s+ |sT >T yqT u y| |sT > +.
n|{ yTT ~>Tq & \T =]d+~.
y+H` $jYT, >H se TujsT> n~ +< |<X |{
|s>
+ # #{ @e+ #jT +& m<TsT ]+~` yH m{
#jTusTT+~.
<+ y[<s eTT+<T me&y&T s+ #T& e nbsYy T +{
e<* yTsTTHs& MT< |sT > sT `
n n+eT+~ q+ s& MT< |sT > T se+ @e+ w| &
@]j \T eT ndeT |< mTq *jTCjT & <=]q \T
<=]qT> N* #+&&qjYT.
>=&e+ #d V <su< m|& ny+s+ sT>TT+<q >T+&\T
# |T ybs\T #dT H c|\ y eTq s { b*{
by Ms+>y m+<TsTTH eT+< ns+T> wsY eTdd
eT| \ |sT > sT . <+ {| CyT\jjYT` @ >=&e ]H eTT+<T
dT\T >\u+ n\yTq d{ Vsdt =+eT+~ ns+T> H\T>T
dT\ n<\T |>\ ={ |+{+#sT. |]d + dsT e TD>{ s +&T
>+\T |{+~` \T ]q y+<s+ \d` eTsk] \T n{
#jT +& H\T>T s\T |T n&T| & q | |{ + > #dT +
e nbsYyT+{ #sTH+! n|{ nbsYyT+{ y+ me]
y <] \T|dT u\qT+N, { qT+N +< #dTH sT.
nbsYy T +{ > |q +=+eT+~ y&TTHsT.
eTeT* #d y+<s >s|&sT .
|\ s+&! | eTq nbsYyT+{H m& <+~
nHsTy.
e <>sZ s\TqjYT` @+ |s y <T ` MTs+ L& s\T rdT
m&T+< y + &! n+ ns#&T $jYT j<y! .
<+ n+<] <s + e+~.
| \ k>+
199
# <=]q jTT<+ rdT +<~>sT. = uL, y{ ds,

fs dt\ n y + yTT<\T|{+! #d|{ s q|\\ |++<
|! n+! n~>` sT +< +~ n+ ns#& s&T.
y+H n+<s+ s\T rdT sT #TTeTT{+! n+eT+~
#dd] < eT s qT+~.
d&H > jT{= + <] m{ #d e eT< qT+# + _*+>
+< bsTT z eT\q+~.
n+<s+ eT n<Tq #T #TTeTT{+!
d]>Z n|& dsH |<> yd bdt J|t e e nbsYyT+{
eTT+<+~.
<yqT eeT\T>H T> {.$. #HyH` T bdt Hds `Y
nT #H yTsyTH, s*d n+<s V&e&> ~ e <>sZ =#sT.
e n+<] #T ss \ njTT<\T+&+ >eT+#&T Hds .Y
@+{` @+ sT>T+~&? nH&T <usTT+|>.
| <+& nH&T <usTT+|>.
Hds Y eTeT\+< V+ \qT #dqT #X&T.
@+{` #+|THs? #+|THs, qT #+|THs?
n+ ]|{ =XH ={&T .
neqT` n+<T |< ]|{ #d+ dH &T+~? nH&T e \Ts
X{ X+seT].
V $Tds !Y MTs+ sjTT>+ Hu >THsT! eTT+< f yT+
|y T qT+ jT s+&` +Te\qT y{&&+ ` #+|+` q+` e
> #+~qjYT` |&+{ |qT\T #d |s H+T> TsTTbsT` nH&T
HdsY.
n+<s+ cj +`
@+{ | #+| C yks?
C yjT yT <T. MT n+< yT& HqT HsT nejT, k<T
+Te\qT #+|q V+ &` LsT&! qqT #d ndV +#T+&! nq
usY\ T *+ V <su< n M<T }sk+` nH&T mdt..
e eTbsTTqsTT+~.
| \ k>+
200
n }s+#\ L& MT +&jT H |q & +<? n&>&T

yTTV+<sY.
n+{$ n+<T +&y`
eTs&T+jYT?
|.|.d. +{jYT`
|.|.d. n+f?
bdt |q & n e + s T+~ `
nsTT @eT+{y qTe? e nbsYy T +{ m$T~ eT+~ ]q
| #+| +& eTT<T |TeT+{y? n&+~ des<s H +^wt .
nsTTH |qT |T HsT +Teq& Hs
e+<j ! |{esL n~ <H{H m$T~eT+~ +&\T }&;+~
n&>&T >H.
nsTT d+> MTsT eTT| s=swH y #b*> #{ MT
#T rdTL&<T` s>Z nH&T md.
V` .V#Y.m+.d. y s +& qT+N +esL =+uj
TY sTksT
+|s TT+{ #X+` e M~ e nbsYy T +{ \ u&< mesTT+<`
e @]j +<jT+ y+> q djTsY d{CH |<VsT eT+~
]#jT, dT\T q|\\ qT eTT>T]Z M~ \ deTV\T ]#jT
qdt ||s sY T ~ m&sY sX+! nsTTH +esL H =&T
L& |{+#T<T ns#&T >H.
<+ bdt n~] |+ e+~.
#&T $Tds `Y .V#Y.myT.d. n|w j
T H =&T n+ e\ZsY
+>C |j + &TTq+<T qT HqT nsdt #jT e#T. msTH?
e\yT V ! nH&T e |d&+ { VMT<$Tj Cwt>.
VyT du #Y e\yT V ! yTeTT n+>s #|t\T y! VyT du
m&Tf& qjYT` nsdt #dj
TY n+f #djYT` ef |~ks+ {+` ne
y| ]>&T.
uJ` .V#Y.myT.d.
\|+ > V , #sY V n+ ns#+ n+<s+ .
bdt y`
| \ k>+
201
b& V
@.|. >esyT+{`
HjT`
eTTKeT+r`
k V
eT+esZ+
\Tfs V
md |+ >< T .
|+& nH&T yX+ >.
yTeTT |+! +&jT H &y d d V ?
u Vdt Cd V!
+eT+~ T {+ <` e n+< nsdt #jTY nH&T udt.
md + #j ns+ <T .
eTeT*+< nsdt #dH |k s\< n \TdT`
>` ]s+ m+<Ts ujYT! MTsT #+|+&!
+Te\{ d+s+ #& #{\TqjYT` nH&T sTesTd.
e\yT V ! eTw d+sD
@ #+ y! +Te\ d+sD
Y
# #+ qjYT` V H?
n =XH md de<q+ #| <T .
d&H > T> #H qdt yTeT+ |+#d] n+<s+ T> #H
yTs #T eT>+.
e nbsYy T +{ #&>H qdt ]bss Y $+_++~`
+q>s + k<T +Te\sTTq \T, |\T\T, T\qT s
|\T V +d\T |+ eTq+<s+ #dH H+` m+eT+~ m&Tf&
L& +Te\ | |eTqT |<] +# +&, y{ mH V+d\ >T]#jT +
MT n_eq T> #H <s MTsT #XsT.
|&T s \H e{& y] >T]+ $es\+~+#& eTq
T> #H ]bssY sE d<+> H&T.
sp |& & |]d + {? @+ sT>T+~
| \ k>+
202
y+>e+u! nbsYyT+{ q y+<s \d sdT

|e]dTH sT. y #T q nH s\ jTT<\T eTq+ #dH H+.
Ms+ \d b|+ H] qT <sTD+> V #j \ |< + |qT
bdT\T #| H sT! HsT eT>Jy bdT\ m<TsT>ZH V#j \
M+ |jT +#+ +> eqe |qT dy y+>e+u` qss |
sd T \ e{& M+<T V+ky<T\T> ess eTq+ \TdT+<+
y+>e+u`
#| +& ksY! MT nbsYy T +{ y+<s \d |yq H |t LjT
ysY jjT nq #+ H L& ~ ~yD+ M~ <sTD
<sTD+> s\ ={ #+ b\ nqT& sD+` @$T{? MT eqe+
eT+ >*d+<?
e $jYT j<y |+ eTT+#T=+~.
jTe` qTy+ b> >&y? |+ _&* | sTd`
# d #e n | eH JsY msTT{ ys Vd \by
u?
+esL n~ e nbsYyT+{ m$T~eT+~ ]+~s q+>
u&Ty! MT #H bk \d deC \ u&< +& #&*
>` eTeT =XH #dT H sT + <& <e >s MTsT nH&T >H.
<+ ]bss Y |+ e+~.
> ksY! e\T eT+> s+&! |kqT @yTH n+f` n+<s
|esT! nH&T yX+ >.
n+f? |k eTqTw\T ><s? dteH [ ~>=H! n&>&T
yTTV+<sY.
<+ ]bss Y #H qdt &sY e{&&T.
y+>e+u` nbsYyT+{ y #dTq <sTD eTq+
$jTe++> n&T +Tq+<T HMT<, eTq yTs MT< m{ #dT H sT`
yTs < +d+ #jT &L& M |< s#q #dq T \Tk+~ y+>e+u!
eT] n&Tq bdT\T |]d m |]w]+uTHsT?
|Cke n \eTsTTq |dt MT< n <& sT>T+f y |
b eVdTH s?
| \ k>+
203
>=&e+ #d md e eT< = yTs eT+j+ q&

$<+ > \&&T .
~>! #&+& $Tds !Y me&T &y &T #{ y& # rdT++f
#d }sT& yTyT+ # y+ <T` nH&T d]jTdt>.
eT] eTq k++ eq <>ZsT+N MTsT #k+<$T{? MTsT
#d+ &>` MT <TsT>ZH m dT\T, m s , m <TD\T, m
` n\] eT\T >\ u{ < T ` n|&T #d+ <$T{? nH&T X+se T].
~> nqedseTsTTq &>T<T! eTs<> e~d MT <]q
MTsTb+&`
md e H s +~.
e{& qT e~jTY ` qT |$T+#T! qT |P+#T n+THsT
>` s q e y d+>+ {? nHqT.
n~ Hqds+ ` >esyT+T #dTy*`
nsTT | d+> L& qeds+ ` <] qTy b` <X+
|\{ MT bdt &bsYy T +f yT<s? n+~ w .
md de<q+ #| \|T H&T.
~> #&e! @ m # d e+<T? ~>+& + qsTTH
#+ |+&! b|T+&! HqT *+#T+f eT` qT e+
#+ |& M< T `
m+<T? | MT< n+ |yT$T{? B MT &bsYyT+{
+#T+<? n&+~ l\.
nu! qT MTsT #+ |uTHs MT nbsYy T +{ qT+# $&
e +|s TT+{ +<e! n+<T & n|T ]+#+!
n+<s+ cj +.
e nbsYy T +{ +& & +|s TT+{ +<?
neqT`
mesyT?
|sT esD` nbsYy T +{ H+sY d eH d ` & u` syTus k
nbsYy T +{` B n&d`t ns>+ y T e bdt $TwqsY >] bH #d+ ~.
jTq e bH #X&T.
| \ k>+
204
n+<T e#+! b Hq \\ dt\T Hyd > wH #j * +&>`

ne | | d+ m+<T=k+?
n|&se TsTT+~ e`
esD e nbsYyT+{ n+<] \TdTW yT q|{ qT+N
\+f w+ !
Xuq + H&T L& yT us eT< eT&T M~ \T |&T e&+
yTT>T&T u\ qT+ <b]j&T. + esL ]s<T .
n|{qT+N yT |P]> \ de J$+ >&T |+~. yTe e
nbsYy T +{ yTT+ \eTjT+ nsTTb+< n+<s >=&e#jT +` e
nbsYyT+{ $T{ y MT{+>\T +& #d yT y]+y\
|jT +#+ ]+~ > yT eTeTe] #jT <T `
e nbsYy T +{ +& y+<] MT< y\ksT bdt +|s TT+{ +~.
nsTT yT yT+ nq $wjT + \TdTq bdT\T yT +|s TT+{
|{+ #Te+ eHXsT.
nsTT bdt $TwqsT e]b+{sT >qT n|&| & yT |
yTeT+ |\ b\sTTb | + <T .
|&+ #<+? n&>&T X+se T].
#d~eTT+~? eTq+ nsdsTTH, <\T H z>
e+ e<\{ <T ` B e<T ~ + #eT+~ sT dT+ ~` n+<T
=+eT+~ #H #k sT ` nH&T >H.
md sJ=#&T.
ds ` eTq eTq >=&y+ <T>` MTs+ y[ esD e*
yT q +|s TT+{ $Y& #dT eTq+&` n|&T MT | @+
#dTH H nuH <T` nH&T.
esD <>sZ \+f e uj
T + yd+ ~.
yT nd |~` |> sE neyd` eeVs+ # ej+{>
+T+~.
nsTTH > ]dt rdT y[ yT +{ \T|={+!
ns>+ \T| u< mesT! VAH? n+ yT >=+T
$|++~.
| \ k>+
205
>=+T m& qT+ $|++< n yT +f \T| |q Tq y+{

sY |++<yT \.
yTyT! nbsYy T +{ $T{ y+`
d>TZ<Ts MT? HsTT+{ se<T` H e{&=<T n mksT
#b u&Ty? & [ bTH <? n+ y& |q T+ e MT<
$d]={+~.
e n+<] MT< d\d\ >Tq |&d ] n+<s+ >e\T
|T + yTy| |sT > +.
ebT eq md #sTT n|{| & u bsTT+~.
|{s TTH esD |< e|+{s? md n&>eTT.
|~ b n sD+> eTq+<] MT< d\d\> $dTsTT+<?
s>Z nH&T md .
neH! n+|&T |y +|s TT+{ n *d L& MTs+<T
|{+ #T+THsT? n&>&T X+se T].
<+ md |+ eTT+#T=+~.
~>` MT+ *e+< <? eTq* |]b*+# y =+uj
TY X+
|# n MTL \TdT <! n nH| MTsT y zTyd > *|+#+
eHs? e &bsYy T +{ |# # ssTT> |\ > n~s T
>T+< <?
e y @+ e{& Ts>HsT.
+L |&+ #<eT+{sT? n&>&T >H.
MT =+eT+~. | <>Zs | +&+&! $T> y
.V#Y.myT.d. |d t [ y+H MT @]j mesTTbsTTq |*
|T by\ <s #jT +&. <s qdt {M #H $Tws T #Xs+f
y+H .V#Y.myT.d. yqT jH rdTeT |sY ksT `
#H< =+#+ u>H +<|++~. y+H e \ #TT
| \Tq sY =+eT+~ y+|T n+<s+ .V#Y.myT.d. #sT H+!
yTeTT +b+& n&T>T|&T+&>H` z ns&qT \T
uj
T +s+ > y{ n$ |{ + > #dT + MT MT< <qjYT. y{ bsY
e =+eT+~ +<|& b jsT. =+eT+~ >&< XsT. +=+eT+~
| \ k>+
206
+b+& q .V#Y.myT.d. sM T<, \ MT<L mXsT. nsTTdt

yT +&y&T s y{ jT X&T.
& \ qdH +f` + d{ >T]+ M+ |{+ #T+{sT?
nH&T udt.
n+<s+ eT >T$T>& \ dH yT + sT>T+f #d|{
s |++< |d `t
V H\T>T fT MT< H\T>T usT\ TqjYT.
T $u>+, T $u>+, |+~T $u>+, <eTT $u>+
n+<s+ &>u{ dH +. fT MT<, +< s, mT
#dH |`
LsTq e yqT = k>H n+<eTsTTq ns \ |sTT+{
#d qjYT.
\qT |$T+#TeTH` eTeq~ |+#TeTH`
eTwH }sT eTTK+` }sTH <X+ eTTK+, <X+ H eTTK+!
\qT <T+&! + n+{y # sd qjYT.
yTeTT #sT H| { =+eT+~ &eT> @&T|\T |&u\ fT
#T >T$TL& HsT.
z] <e&! |s Y Vd eT{ =T bq` kj <yUH
>\ &bq` n|& |{q |d| \ * T bsTTqjYT` n+ #<+
#dT qT> u&Ty L& e |\* s+ #< T `
&Tq~ eTqTw, s? &s q& bdT #| eT+TqT! bdT\
#| eTT| C| eT+T+&! &=d` >+\T >+\eTq~` +esL
\ deTd >T]+ @ yTT deTC q~`
n+esL <bTqT yT e\T $+q \ H# sY |+>
s# &T.
~>` e\T eT+> se! yTT n+THy? n+f
yTeTT \e? nH&T bsY>`
& |+ eTT+#T=+~.
< ` yTTK+ |sT>T\T q! qT m+<T+{? qTy |s Y
+f Vq+ s! |{ bksT |sY <yUH \T
| \ k>+
207
|d|\>+&q mTbsTT #+| qjYT. nsTTH> |{ $TwsT

u&Ty L& @MT #jT ` eTT| u&Ty\ eTdTqsT`
e dH H+<] |+ e+~.
>` eTTd` >\Y e e<+ TH` eT+> e{&T ! +f
jT qk` nH&=q T yX+ >.
ns q+> u&Ty` HqT e+fH +b&T#T= jT
qq+THy! eT] |\> qT #+ |H |s Y \ H&H +
yT|THy+~s? qs<? +&T qsy?
eTs s Y y+H yT d] #| { |jT +#sT.
n<+ m+<Te! $TwqsY ku \T |s c @+< C| `
n>` H |s c n+{y+{ u&Ty! ~ |_ n+<] |{q |s c
s!
n~>` eT &TTHy` nH&TqT|+>.
T&+ ~s +f qsT ` jTe`
\ H#sY \&&T.
]+<< ]+~ ><! eTeT* & @+~u+ ? \T #+|q MT
_& ]>=d< ? nH&T # *$> e{&T TH&qT`
<+ yT k]> |< e]bsTT+~.
ns u&Ty! H _&q T b>=T HqH & =Hs! H +=
_&\ L& #e #y=< T~ C| Hs! H + * L &
.V#Y.myT.d. * y=< nHs! eTqTw\ bD\+f b > *
eT+> p&\H >esyT+{ u&Ty\ qT T |T #sk &\
nH s! n+ d e{&T +f e n+<] y+&
]qjYT.
|sTT HsTTH` |\\ T s ` m+eT+~ &s T #T ], m+<s
<e yTT, >H= b|qT +f` b|qT |{q =~ >+H T [
#+| Hd` +{ w <XH |sT |{ |\TksT ?
+&j nH |\TksT .
s |t\T, jd& <&T\T, eTss Y ` eTqTw\ MT< qT+N y dt\, \,
| \ k>+
208
c q&| s` b&\ M{{ qT+N q+ <w eT[+#& +{+{

eT<+ n+< @sT #d qs @eT+{sT? us |CkeT+!
>H, w , we T, X+se T n+<s \d @&Tkq d z<sTd
jTTq u+NMT< Lsu{sT .
yT syT qT+ y n|&T <s + e+~ \ H# sY `
nss` <+ ]]sujYT! |sY Vd\` @< sT>T <
u<yTe? H \ &T>T! eTq<X+\ @<= ~ eTqTw C>
H=d~>` > @&Tq~ej! |\ #d H jTsY +|\
|&~ s! < >T]+ + + ~? n ]d e y| ]>&T.
@++&? MT buy T +{?
yTeTT Cb\qTq buy T ` $TeT* yTeTT {\qTq T\ n
yTes> eT+> C| +~ <` deTC +f C| ` yTeT+<s+ L&
ws Ck+` nH&T $jYTj<y.
<+ y+ +>sT|&sT .
n+f MTsT >& |s Y Vd [ ndT H? n&>&T q T >s>!
|sY {><Ts ujYT! +<|<X+` |sf Vdt|
nsTT+~` MTsT eTdTbsTTq +&T s #d deTCB d+>! nH&T
>H.
> s+& mu{ e{& e \<T. @+ ]+< j
T sY> C| +&`
nH&T H#sY.
e syTus k nbsYy T +{ #T \T | nsTTbsTTqjYT. @ s&
MT< #dH b \T +TqjYT. ~es q|\* m{ #d$. |&T
e n+< L& sT dTq jYT. s yqT, ds yqT|& sT dTq jYT` |>
|&T y{ =+{ |# +~. |{ e nbsYy T +{H |~eT+~
s qjYT` #b&T udt.
e e\T $y &bsTT+{ njsT.
n+H? + MT nbsYy T +{ |\* L& #+ |dqjTy nqT+{!
nH&T N|t
n yT& |d\ \q ] $jYT j<y #T \T eTT+<T yS + f
yTeTT n&T| & +.
| \ k>+
209
ds ds` ]|C+fwH sd n+<s d+de+&! jH

rdT+{+` nH&q T.
+|&T rdT+{y` = jH ` |{ nsy m$T~ ksT
sd#+ nH&T X+se T].
nqT csTTqT q{+#&T.
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<+ $jYTj<y s bj&T.
@jYT! eT+> e{&T ! >+&] CdH ` MT+{qT C yksT
e nq+H y&T #
Tq rX&T eT`
@jYT` @+~ e{&T THy? >+& n+THy` yTeTT >+&
q&TTH+ u? yTyTey msTH? H+sY eH |y { u+\ N|t ]e
|d s Y $T! > e sY #&T` |s cqey eT` n+ CTqT+
sY rd $jYTj<y MT< $ds&T.
>+& H+sY eH
223
yTeT+<s+ c H+! y N|t ]e |d s + f qeTb TH+`

n+<T y $d]q sY +<|& T +f |T #X+`
<MT< +swq |H |+& d]` n+<eTsTTq nesTT\
sr+> dV+ #j \qT+<? $<o, d<o > 400 b{ MT qq
y] d\ #dT +&! <s \ T # dsd + !
y+H d dsd + ` ddt` \y|+ &` n f| t #d 00000 mdyTdt
#jT +&` n sd +~.
zVA MTsT N|t ]e |d s ` n+f MT | nesTT\qT d|j
TY #d
usT |H? n&>&T X+se T].
<+ nqT cj &T.
@B? sY {e` n+ H&T +>sT>. CT qT+ +sY
rd sY H~ <T` ~ #&T nH&T. n+<T u+|s, q |s,
N|t ]e |d s Y nq &> wH n sd qjYT.
@ sY @+ sdT+< L& <T` qTy N|t ]e |d s yY ?
|& u+ bH#d qT+{+` nH&T $jYTj<y.
VMT<$Tj n|{| & u+ bH ={&T eeT\T>H {
H=+&` H\T>TH=+&. s +&T H=+&` n+ f|&t ysTTdt yTT<f d ]
+>sT|& d |t #dX&T.
m+<T+f k] u+ de TsY ddt bH #d e\dq H|s wH`
ss \ H H=` sf d] sy $Tc\ fe T` eTT|jYT sbjT\T
_\ nsTT+~. e V&e& #d m+<TsTTH eT+< >+& ]e
|d s T yT\> CsTHsT.
u+ < yTeTT y+H u+ jTs +.
e @]j <>sZ H +<~.
yTHsY eTeT* # d+w+>, >se+> V+#&T.
| & &b{ d+ e#s? ujYT` n+<] L\&+ rdTs!
n+ ujYT |sesTT+#&T> ujYT < < T .
yTeTT e+~ | & &b{ #jT {<T ksY nH&T X+se T].
yTHsY yTTK+ d+weT+ ejTeTsTT+~.
>+& H+sY eH
224
nsTT m+{ z|H #jT &=#s? ujYT` L&+ e<T #jYT

eHu rdTs`
k] L&, ujYT n&qT+ < < T n~ H &{ <T nH&T
s>Z.
m+{ L& ns < T ksY
yTHsY yTTK+ s |++~.
eTs+<T=#sT? H @eTsTTH y?
HL& neds+ <sY` yTyTTq |H+ +f` MT <>sZ | #dT q
N|t ]e |dsY *|wH @$T{?
yTHsY =+#+ H| P j&T.
$wjT + MT+<T?
m+<T+f bdt e nusTT n|j
TY #dT H &T` n+<T?
ne H <T` V#Y.sY. &bsYy T +{ V& \e+&` nH&T
+ s>Z.
n+<s+ V#Y.sY. udt <>sZ +.
| H *| wH n+ @MT <+ &! fH esL #~$ #\T!
fH esL #~$ #?
#\T`
nsTT y JyT +?
by\ T |d t $TwH`
$TwH n+f?
yTT+& u\T m+ ed\T #d n+<T H\T>e+T`
n+f K $TwH H\ \sbjT\T >Z<T <+&
\+ {` H\T>sTT<T \\ T d+b~dTq y L& HsT`
nsTT yTeT+<s+ L& >esyT+{ <>\T eHd MT u+ N|t
]e |d s Y > #]b+ ksY` V+> nH&T X+se T].
V#Y.sY. udt >s|&&T .
MTsT #ssT > yTeTT #sT e<?
m+<T ksY? y y ?
H> ee\dq ns\ T MT+&*<`
>+& H+sY eH
225
fH #~$q +&{ \sTT #\HsT <sY` e >&TjT{,

bdt >&TjT{ L& HsT`
n~> + # *| wH HjTj?
@$T$?
MTsT d{ +bs+ { @]j << njTT+&*. MT +< d+
ns& qT eT+~ yT+sTq >+> |#d + &*. + eTT+<T u\ ed\T
d+ eTss T #dq m|]jTH +&*` MT <>sZ T \ , >H dqT\
+&*`
VMT<$Tj eTT+<T=#&T.
H ` u+ u ed` >+&\qT` m+bjTY #jT T<T n s
eqjYT <`
e VsYsY udt & &&T .
s eqjYT` n+<T yTeTT y|&T >+& @C\q+& N|t
]e |d s Y n |sT |{+` n~es >+&\T e\+ $TwH MT< |
#dy. |&T Mse ` |d s Y > |#dT H sT` n+f y L& e
k|qqe`
>+&\qT m+>C #jT + s es+ <
s >&<> T &! +&j s+{jYT? MTeTsTTH yT+?
s |s+` |#d yTT+ u+\ eT{ =T bjYT! ?
nsTTH MTeTsTTH nu q T+f sY._.. >essY <>sZ [ #| +&` b+&!
&+{ ydt yTf y T `
n+<s+ jT{=#+`
|&+ #<+? d nH&T VMT<$Tj.
$wjT + eTT+<T bdt +|s TT+{d usT nH&T udt.
n+<s udt dbsY #XsT.
y+H bdt dw H #sT H+`
Hds Y yTeTT #| +<+ $H&T.
~>` MT |b{ <y > e+~` eTV eTV jTc eTss Y
+{ dt yTeTT |{+ #TeTT. +{ \s dt\T f| t #ke? y +&`
jTe` | H =&TL &sY #k&T nH&T >=DT+.
>+& H+sY eH
226
e$Hd] e n+<] eeT+&bsTT+~.

@+Hy? | H =&TL &sY #k&? mes+THye?
m<TsT ]>&T $jYT j<y.
nu` $TeT* <sY! ys y n+ uj
T |& qqTHs? @+{
$TeT nH! @+ |s? @+ |sT? nq&T>TTH? yX+>
b>sT > ns#&q T.
@+ #ke? MT< md +|s TT+{k+`
nH? eT]+ #ks +{? y +&! +|s TT+{ #dT +&? y&+
| & qqT?
+ n& \& ++ &yT+>> e{&&q n+<s+
jT{=#X+`
~ eTq s +&k]` +|s TT+{e{ bdtdw H [ <
q+` s>Z nH&T X+se T].
e n+<] yTT<{k ] yTeTT bdtdw H [ q|{ dH >TsT =+~.
sE e nbsYy T +{ |> <=+> &T b{ <=+>q +
#d + f s &V +&&> |T H+` n+<s y& e nbsYy T +{ <=+>q + #d + f s &V +&&>
|T H+` nH+ y& Hds Y eTT+<T \u&T .
nV! MT n+ MTs <=+>qT |T Hs? yTeTT #j *q | MTsT
#Xs? m+ >=| bsT\T ksY MTsT? m+ >{ d{C H ksY MTsT? n+
>*+#T q++>
yT+sY #dqT #X&T.
M& MTs+ \d ={s? n&>&T <=+>e+ *q y|\T #d.
neHsY` =+#+ >{> H ysTT+#+ >s +> #b&T $jYTj<y.
eT eT #jT +&! n+~+#&T X+se T].
MTeTsTTH <e+~s? <=+> =eT me #bsT MT?
yTeTT cj +. me] H{e s<T .
>+& H+sY eH
227
> HdsY` s ^ n+THy+~? yTyTeqT+THy qTe?

nH&T yTTV+<sY d+> |+>.
s` nq +eTH* u! {eTw > ={q T =&sT u`
#&+&` MTsT ={q <\ y&yTTK+, eS n ^sTbsTT, m{
ybsTT+< #&T` M& ={q +<T MT n+<] MT< |& mf+|t T
eTssY dt ]wsY #d |t k!
eH d] e uj
T + yd+ ~ > | q& +& C>| & +.
n+f? #sY = +& eTT<T |T +jYT? uY sY J? nH&T
VMT<$Tj MT +{ #sY ed qTy = +& y #jYTb dj
TY ?
=XH Hds Y + sdT=+~.
> usY uY e<T` deTC+ <? +b +&`
beyT$T{? dt ]ws Y #dT s? n&>&T udt.
@+~? dt ]ws Y #j ? HH+ b>> H=dTH H` ]ws Y
ws Y @MT +&<T ` eT+> eq <]q b+&!
VMT<$Tj |+ e+~.
? dt ]wsY qV sY? yTeTT |& {M #H bH #djYT`
yTeTT #sY |{ H Hds Y dt ]ws Y #jT y n #|j
TY `
@+{? u~]dTH s? {M #H |sT #| HqT eDb qqTHs?
>` qTy | <+{? {M #H HH |\Tk` n+ q drd z H+sY
&jT #X&T`
V` HqT` md ;yT e{&T TH` ns+ T> s! & dt esY
Cj`
e n+ njeTjT+> +~.
md |esq #d+ f | e<, n< L& ns+ e+ <T .
>! {M #H edTH sT` MT <\ r]b~` nH&T e e+
Vq> #d.
M&T =+#+ me\T #dTH&T` eTq+` @eTsTTH ds M& n+T
*+<` nedseTsTT VAyT$TwsY <>ZssTTH y+` nH&T
$jYTj<y.
n+<s n dbsY #XsT.
>+& H+sY eH
228
e yTeTT &d dt #dT ++&>H T> {M #H yH e#d+~.

yTsyTH, s*dt sE ~>sT.
V! @+{` syTus k nbsYy T +{ y+ bdt dw H =#sT?
n&>&T sE.
HqT #b! &s f*dt #dT` nH&T md yTs eTT+<T=
\&T.
D
yTs H nsTT+~.
y+>e+u! yTeTT |&T <s> q>sY bdt dw H H+ y+>e+u!
& $eTsTTq dt e+< md ;yT >s+THsT`
zsp` H!
y+H ;yT n+<TH&T.
qdt||s` {M #H m|&T @ bdtdw H me&T Ks*
#H, n~ |t &Y n+ |< qdH #ksT >, nd\~ +> |t
&? dVeTsDe? nd\T y&+<T ##&T? m ##&T? n
\TdTH eTT#f<T.
~>` |& syTus k nbsYy T +{ <=+> e bdt dw H
rdT= e |dTHsT. m+{ +&wH rdT=#s MTs #&+&`
n+ <=+>y| #|d] yTs <=+> C +~.
qT {M q&TTH& *dd] <=+> k]> esT
e#d+~.
+d|{ ## y&> zesH yTT<\T|{&T . eTdTbTq,
s +&T #T \ $]bsTTq jH #d , eT< eT< @&Td e{&T TH&T.
ksY` HqT <=+> <TksY` m& | <=s nbsYy T +{ messTTH
@<sTTH | ks yq y` M+ <=+> <=+> n qqT |T >=&T
={q T ={sT ksY! ~> s +&T #T \ $]#XsT ksY n+ #T \T
y&d @&T| yTT<\T|{&T .
y+H qdt &sY n+<T+~.
sp! b|+ nqT <=+> bsTTH L& <=+> n n e<
#dq nbsYyT+{ yeT+THsT? y n+ #+> {eTw
V+d+#&+ m+<T ]+~?
>+& H+sY eH
229
y+>e+u! eTqTw\T =+eT+~ +{ sd |e +T+<q&

syTus k nbsYy T +f <VsD y+>e+u!
nbsYy T +{ yTC]{ q+ > <sTD+>, sd + > |e]+#+
eTq+ ~es L& #X+ y+>e+u` MMT< eTq+ s +&T H\\T bT
| <q + L& | \ n+~+#+ ]+~.
<=+>q + s|+#&q nejT& MT< M #dq <& #d
eTq du de+ \~+#TH |]d +~. M sd ~ |sw>
eTq+ u$+#e#T y+>e+u`
eT] nejT& n V +d\T |{q +<T` nbsYy T +{ yMT<
bdt m+{ #s rdT+THsT?
$wjT+ HdsY>]H n&T>T<+ y+>e+u! ;yT>s`
<sTD s \sTTq y]MT< @+ jH rdTuTHsT?
;yT V|> e y| #d yTs e{&T TH&T.
|dT+ >j\T *q e Vd |+|dTHqT` eTT+<T
nbsYy T +{ yMT< mk dt ]ws Y #dT H qT. y <=+> Vd
b dt eTss Y dt> eskqT`
n+esL &e n+ #kq e eeT+&bsTT+~.
yTTV+<sYd+> {M s*dT <>Zs&T <&T>.
@jYT $Tds !Y @+{? Hds Y dbsY #dT >s bTHy? nd+
]+< eTeT* n&> +&` e{&+ <T e #e+&` n+ eH
d& & > #|dT H y+{? wb +>, sj
T +>, ys\ +~+# #H e
T> {M #H n |_d { #dT +THsT>? <H wb + n+f?
nqT y+H yTs |t #sTT+#&T.
#&+& ksY! dt MT esH @$T{ MTsT e T> #H | \
#beT+THsT! n+< ? n&>&T.
neqT eT]! #| b y CC\T m \TkjTY ?
#| +& ksY` mes=<H sT?
yTs H #jT eTqT eT]?
|~y\ sbjT\T ms+C #jT +&! y+H MT ns>+ f$ TkeTT`
n~ e #H |C `
>+& H+sY eH
230
n+<s+ *|&+.
@+{? yTeTT MT #H |~y\T \+#+ & n|&T e e{&
#ks?
neHsY`
n+f MT~ sj
T +> ys\ +~+# #H <T` sj
T +> \+#\T
>T+C #H nqe!
n |~ksT ]|{ #jTs! weTsTT y*` b eTdT
by*`
n+esL z| |{q s &. yTTV+<sY d+> eeT+&bsTT+~.
s*dt \sY |T H&T s & yX+ >.
@+{! |~y\T y? qTy eTeT* |~y\&q dq+
d yTs ]sY #XH! |& ~ rdT [ + #H MT T> {M
+&s+ jT|&+! *+<?
sE qy&T.
#! MT m&Tf& usTTH d+ y +T+<qT H>`
nd\T < |& *+~` d M&j rdT [ @ #H ks
#T+&`b+&
n <s e eTbsTT+~.
Hds Y qy&T.
|ys! #H q n$ + #Hy jT
|s`
m+<T?
n|&T #H n$ #Hy jT|&sT <Ts!
e+ eTHdH H m& <=]qTs HsTTH n+ H =T H&T.
eeVs+ yTeT+ | T buy T LsTbTq |* +> *+~
e`
|&T #H |~y*dH eT+<y `
nH&T X+se T] b eTq+ |T H&Ty&T <=+>< #H
yS, bdT\ \d eTq* C H{H He #T`
>+& H+sY eH
231
nsTT | #<+! dt ]ws Y #jT +& eTq<]q eTq+ b<+`

nH&T $jYT.
nsTT&j eT+>TqjYT` |<+ & b<+ nH&T VMT<$Tj.
n+<s+ y u+f & d T n&+ e+~.
ksY! m&b THsT?
m& $T{? +{`
MT @]j e<* y L&<T ksY`
n+<s+ n~]|&+
m+<T y L&<T ?
MT MT< dt +~ <sY` n~ e sL & +&*`
yTeTT nqTq+ nsTT+~.
n+f? eTeT* nsdt #dT H s?
+ <sY` <=+> Vd |+|+#+` y&T T MTsT
qf` y&T #d MTs #qf`
VMT<$Tj yTTK+ =+#+ \esbT |++~.
jT ] V ujYT nH&T s>Z.
Hds Y =+#+ mk\T #dT H &T. eTq+ jT] #T +f
usY nH&T s &.
HL n< eT+<|++~. e *q jTs e s n +#+!
e >y nqjT jTs k] e nqT nq $wjT +
>TsT=+~.
y+H e > bH #X+.
n+ $H y&T #| q e ~`
e <sY MTdt f| t #j \+f eTT+<T juy \ T |E
{*`
y+H bH {# dX+. e ned\ T #d & d T C*ydq T+~.
ksY! HH e Cb! +{s?
@+~?
MTs+ m&Tf& >THsT. +{ \|& +<T ssY? H e
$ md ku z |~VqTy\T =+~` V|> +{ [be#T`
e s bsTT+~.
>+& H+sY eH
232
@+{? |~VqTy\T ={? eT+&|& T n&>&T s &.

<=+> yTeTT qjYT? y&T qjYT? |+> n&>&T VMT<$Tj.
~> ksY! bH> < ` m&Tf&T HsT` sT , C\ T, |t s>\+f
MT # buy T ne< nsTT&j H n+ |* [ md @<
e{&e +~ & d T`
y+H q\T>TsT d T e <>sZ =#sT.
|<+ & ksY` |t L#T+<TsT` n+ yTeTT bfdt #dT H $q+&
eTeT* \e++> [ |t syT XsT.
eeT+&bsTT yTeT+ Hds Y es+> H<\T bs+_+#+.
bdt Hds Y &H &H` \+#\ &e+&T q+#*` HjT+ > \y*`
HdsY |>\& qe e <>Zs =#&T.
jTe MTs+ b> >Hs ujYT` bdt dwH esT
jT{q &jYT? eT+&j HjkH\T, bsy T +{, bdtdw q T dw
yT{]jT & s! | ]>~ jTq&y` jT s~ |*
q&<T ` n& ]> b& q& +&, q& +& eTq sC+>+ nH
dyT +{ eTddqTs`
#&+&` eTs<> eTeT* e<\b` VAyT$Tws Y bH #k+`
k] d T n+<s L& qyXsT.
~> ksY! e md >]~ N|t $Tws Y e! VAyT$Tws Y e m|&
<{&T n+~ & d T.
nsTT e b$Tdt n+< N|$t Tws Y +{eTT+< <s #sTTk+`
nH&T X+se T].
+ d T e y\T #b&T.
> ksY! MTsesq bsTTH> MT dbsT+ &~! m+<T msTH?
MTsT C+{ H <=+> n nqyT +&, n ={sT . nHy
#e T\ eT< H&T. nB> nqT MsYdH +&{! nd+{
={q+<T n{d{dt +< dt T #ksT. \TdTH?
n+<s+ *|&+.
<< = j+ *dTH & nH&T $jYT.
<+ n+<] uj
T + |T +~.
>+& H+sY eH
233
udt` eTq+ M\sTTq+ s> jT|&b HdsY eTq*

d+ b dq + < T#j
T + UjT+` nH&T X+se T].
e{ yT jT|&< ? &T> n&>&T yTTV+<s.Y
yTeTT &d dt #dT ++&>H Hds Y e+ u+&J q
<=+>qT rdT=#&T e <>sZ `
>! MTMT< HqT dt T CjT +& +&\+f` H sJ|&+ &!
nHd y[bj&T.
<=+> e y| Vq> #X&T.
@+~s uj
TY ` qqsTT u> ={ qT <! HqT MTMT< dt | +&
+&\+f m+ksT ` #b` nH&T sTyT>.
@jYT! @+~s` esT T Hy. e nbsYy T +{ <=+>q + #d+ ~ #\
eTeT u~]dTH y? |+> ns#&T s &.
yTeT+ s & deTCsTT+#+.
s&` eTq+ + b\+ H+! |&T <=+>\T, >+&\T
V+ \T, NsY, usY M eTq &sY ! MMT< n |uT \ <s|&
HjYT. n+# eTq+ y >=&e|TL&<T ` y eTs< y*!
y eT* >s$+#*`
#b&T X+se T].
<=+> d+|~+|\T s|& $jYT j<y, VMT<$Tj
|+|+#+`
es n+<s+ @{m+ qT+ |~y\T | + <=+> #+` n|&T
md eTeT\+<] ]C #X&T.
n+<s+ bdtdwH jT{=k+f T> #H s*dt yTsyTH
|+#sT.
@+ ksY! s+&Ty\sTTH es! d MT n+<] +sYeP\ 48
>+\bT e #H f*dt #k+ ksY! H\sE\ bT k*+> L&
#k+!
@jYT` bs! |&T f*dt #dH f` #jT bsTTH f!
|k e+` b` n+ d] ={&T udt.
y sX> y[bjsT.
>+& H+sY eH
234
B bdt dw H e yTT<{ m|]jTH!

n~ >TsT =#d] eT s +&k] |&T bdtdw H \+f uj
T +
yd+ ~ e.
n+f bdt uj
T |& HsdT L#e\d+<H eTq+? n&>&T s &.
<=+> |T q|&T eTqsTTq nqTue + >TsT+ ~ <! n+<T
qdH eTq=<T` nH&T udT.
ny! bdt dw H >jT ` n|tH |k # C VMT<$Tj nH&T.
ds ` y + ys+ esL f$ T#sT <! > eTq MT{+>
|T >+&\qT m m<Tsy nH~ bH #<+` nH&T X+se T].
n|{ MT{+> eTT+#X+.
sT y H\T>T sE\esL MT{+> sT>TH HjYT> &{
sY u ed\T >+&>+> m m<Tsy e+ e <T .
~ys+ <>sZ |&T +f dssy |s cH |&&T .
>+&\ >T]+ qdt||s # #~y+ ><sY` &T b
| > jT+ q& +& ={ #+ |s+` nH&T uj
T |&T .
es Xys+ H&T MT{+> | | <T .
~ys+> &{ sYu rsb dssy | &|t #ksq
ys *d MT{+> &d t n+ L& Vsj sT.
|d&+ { VMT<$Tj d#Y yTT<\T|{&T .
<k+! eTq kd{ VsY sC >+& & CsV V! nT
>esyT+{ <<` s=s{ n< rdTH >+&`
eT<\ bdt >+& nH&T udt yX+ >.
j| &{ sY >+&\ + |< buy T eTq+ |d t #dT q jYT!
q d#Y +{q #X&T VMT<$Tj.
|&T eTq nbsYyT+{ B dssy L& >+&\T
u~]+qjYT. KyT sY Y e{&q jYT`
wyT wyT n+ ns+~ &d t $+> w `
>+&\qT eTq+ m |d t #j ` n+<s y nsTT&j \T
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235
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n u+<T >Ts! >+&\ sp +{= # #dH
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& y? nB> qTe | t +> ysTT<\ |< T + b` +
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me& u&Ty #| +~? nq&>&T.
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+ @q+>>& e{&=<T. msTH? n+ uq qq +
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+ n+{ dCw H # e#jYT > @B me] q#<T .
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+#*
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w \|T+~.
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237
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>+& H+sY eH
238
+eTsTTH +<? w $T> &d t n+<] <>sZ eTq+<] |sT e

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w q >+> e e n+<] n_q+~++~.
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sT.
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e n+<s+ cj +`
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y& ;| |]bsTT+~.
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q |d { edj
H sTu` # ` n+ \sY |T be+
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dssy us usTq @&Td nj` jT &|t #dT H sqj
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neeq+ u] +# e TT+<T $jYTj<y ~&T.
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240
y +esL @\ [H, @ nbsYy T +{ [H &T L&

V eH $T{ n+ sTyT nq+ $q<T .
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VMT<$Tj`
m& rdTbTHsT? n+ eTseT\qT+N |+#&T yTTV+<sY
d+>`
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m >T+bjTY qTe` nH&T VMT<$Tj yX+ >.
nq nHd] &dt n+ |T ={sT.
+<u< +<u<` |d&+ { VMT<$Tj +<u< n+ w
ns#d ] n+<s H<\T #XsT.
~ >+&\ + |+ |++~. |> &dt eTT+<T n
VMT<$Tj sTyT e{&
+ L& y q#<T .
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ujT+ q&T+~ > n+eT+~ nbsYyT+{ y eTT+<T =+#+ c
||t #jTb e# nbsYyT+{ m\H >\e+ buyT neT+<q
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T + qT s +> y_#&T.
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k` eT+< eHs s bTHsT u! jTe` n+< KyT Ck`
n+ T \ T rX]<s .
>+& H+sY eH
241
e |]d @+ #j ns+ <T .

y[<s T m{ #d yTeT+ >j\ Vd #s*+<`
n n yq >
Z + L& q`
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ns ! |&eTH=<T eTq+! k> d+> s | #<+!
nH&T n+<T &T .
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s+&y&T.
s y[<s y[bjsT.
y+H e y+<s H<\T yTT<\T|{sT V|>.
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>u >+&>` >u >u`
dssy V|> n+<] \ T #b&T.
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nH&T yTTV+<s.Y
n+<s+ #d| |< $jT+ k~+q |* +> >&b +> eeT&+
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# &sY &$> >+&* & #XsT` z! s | y |<
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n+<] | &|t nsTTbsTTqjYT.
dTjTwH }V+#T& uj
T + yd+ ~. z beT+~ >+&\T
s\, #sTTH, sY\, =&e e nbsYy T +{ Cs|&
+`
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>+& H+sY eH
242
T \ b&e+` dH yTT+ +> sT>Tq |* +> e

=+#+ eDT e#d+~.
des<s H n&+~ s ? +> s | >+> e m{ #d @+
#<+? nH&T udT.
me] He <T .
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nH&T $jYT j<y.
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|< \T>T &&u &\T` b d]jT +psY& u&\T, H\T>T n#s\T`
$T>T\jTY nH&T X+se T].
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@+~?
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+ e ]+~ nH&T s &.
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y<T\T ]>jYT.
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n+<s eeT\T>H bjT+ #bsT nyMT e q#<T .
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n+<s n #T eT>sT.
@+{ #| `
MT n+<] *d +T+~! kyT` eTT\T eTT\TH rj*` neH?
=+eT+~ s|&sT .
kyT` eTq+ q |]d @$T{ *+?
>+& H+sY eH
243
+ ns+ <? s | >+&# fy T ` eTq+ L& ys >+&

>+> &T =qT= yMT< <& #sTT+#* n+ d H `
n+<] usTTH ss \ #q\T`
nsTT&j @H +~` nH&T yTTV+<s.Y
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#dT +f eTq m|{ buy T +&<T ` <VsD eTq+ ]| s sY
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q$. s >+& >+>\T |yX + w~+#&y T q ~` T syTXsY <<
n+<] nsTT&j q+~. y+H e @]j =+#+ |sT
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+ yTT<\T|{+` y{q{ d& #d
es eT&T >+>\qT csY *dt #X&T $jYTj<y.
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n+<T eTss T #dH bdT\T n C* ssT. bk|d s ~\ L&
nH & #d + {&T.
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>+& H+sY eH
244
H+sY r >+> : # | H` z d{ *+ qjYT M <>sZ

eTss Y #jT & dw {yT +~. {yT fs]dt\ T L& Hs $&!
+><X qT+ &| { s HT y{ q de TsY neTT+{&T.
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e|+, >+> my& #XeTT.
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eT+< e =~b{ |]#jT eTTq q]+><< w&T seTT* y+|
+. eTT+<T q]+><< n |d t \TdTH+. # |< @d seT~.
|< fT <>Zs s=s{ m+&> LsT H&T.
b n &dt #d *b+~. =+#+ e eq +&&{
n!
n+<s+ $qjT+> qeTd]+#+.
s+&! Lk+&! nH&q T.
n+<s+ LsTH+.
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e~ syTus k nbsYy T +{ ksY! nH&T X+se T].
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y+H &{ sY >+&\ d+>+ #b+!
y s | eTe eTeT* m{ #ksT ksY` MTsT e bfH
y*`
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s+& #j * ksY`
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>+& H+sY eH
245
ds ! V C<+ > |d s uj
TY ` nH&T VMT<$Tj`
yTeTT yTTU\T #dTH+.
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|~\sbjT*ds?
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<T\T u rsd y{ ]s +&<T <sY` nH&T yTTV+<s.Y
q]+> << eT sdT=+~.
ns jTe` d+{ \s dt +~ s seTT\! H Y rdTH y u`
nH! HH=e C| H nH`
@+~s n~?
+ >uH! |d\TH <T. juy\T rdT eT<<
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k] V #jT +& ksY e&T X+se T].
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<+ =+#+ yT &&T q]+><<`
m zTqjYT` MT q?
yTT+ m$T<=+<\ =+uj
TY sTqjYT ksY`
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sTqe e e+ #X&T.
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m|&ksT?
+ >+ k+ ksY`
ds ` + u| s T +&+&! >+&> d+>+ < HqdT +{?
n> ksY` <+L y eT#Y ksY`
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#d seTT\T |+|+#eTT. &T e HkyT +{ & q b$Tdt
#X&T dssy.
>+& H+sY eH
246
eTs&T $T dt e +~` e nbsYy T +{ eTT+<T. n+<T

qT+ sT T \ rdT &{ sY >+&\ >+> ~>sT. yTT+ ns& qT
eT+<THsT y.
yTeT+ e nbsYy T +{ nesDH LsT |&T+TH+`
nsT> e#sT! nH&T $jYT j<y sV d+>`
mes y d& #&+ & nH&T X+se T].
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k` u&Ty` me & <<] CdT qT? k` =& @] KyT
Ck+` n+ e dMT|+> e#XsT.
n+esL >&yq T \& q q]+> <<` q >+> yT+sY
y <TsT>Z e#&T.
me MTsT? @+B&= sTyu CdTsT? q]+> << n+s#d]
y+ s q \&bjsT.
y yTTU c` uj
T +`
e &T &{ sY |d\T {\H
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y K+>sT |&b jsT.
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ssY CksT u` @+ Cky qTe?
y+ + e{& ns+ e+<T .
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@jYT` >` HH|H` q+&! nbsYyT+{H~. H \
q~! & me&T sy\H> H |]wH rdTy` deTC+ <?
~ @]j n esT +&qH`
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y esT e{& +& yq ]>sT.
>+& H+sY eH
247
sTy eT m|& e nbsYyT+{ y| ] L& #<T

y`
~ ]q ys+ sE\ z |< @d dt e e nbsYy T +{ eTT+<+~.
n+<T qT+ beT+~ >H |T ~>sT.
db d{ q y&sY |*=d+ f e y#YyT H n&Ty &T.
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eTT+<T= y& ne++ mT [ dt |&X sT.
yTeT+ dq sTTbj+`
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y+H q]+> << bH={+`
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eT mes >+&#sH! k] # me eT+~ HsT
nH` H|& ndTH !
e e <s + e#d+~.
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HqT! qTyesT? n+ m<TsT|X yX&T VMT<$Tj.
H d+> s \Td~ >` &+~s` |< | &T> sTyu
#dT H e+` &{ sY u\T n&>{ eHMT< ys >+&\ m{
CsTTdTHe+`
ee] y& e\ >, y& H #d> uj
T + yjT <T .
m+<T+f + $Tw+ m> e q]+><< ~>T& e \TdT.
ny` e nbsYy T +{ = sTyu #dT qT` n+<T yqT u
*s>=Z{ jT qH+` nH&T $jYTj<y #r $sT#T`
k` #r ] e{&T THy+~ u` q, |d&+ { MT
dbsY H` n+< &H KyT Cd &H+ b|&+! msTH?
nsTTH> yTeTT y& e\T { rdTH+! m+<T+f e q]+><<
e#&+f |&T eq y+ |\T\sTTbsTT eyey n+ e
#T s>*+<q e \TdT.
nH! eTeT* KyT Cd| q, >+> de~ #k+ u!
nH&T s &.
>+& H+sY eH
248
e |PssTTH ne<T` >+> q\T>TsT eTT+<T= s&,

$jYT j<y &T[ dt XsT.
yTeTT csTT bj+`
y+H $wjT + eTsk] q]+> <<, #beT VMT<$Tj bH
#d + f >+&\T db H H\ d =fd ] n~ s +&T eTT\sTT+~.
mes bH CdT H y` k` @&` dssy ` >& |\T`
ns#&qT.
e eT< \& dssy @e+ uj
T |& +& eTT+<T=#&T
HH dsseH! nsTT @+{?
n++&>H > MT< ={&=&T .
dssy >e |{+<|&&T.
e+ #j #+ <T .
deTj u> e +T& J|t ~>&T q]+> <<`
d+w+ T n+<s+ | T ={+`
q]+> << +<u<
q]+><<` +<u< +<u<`
<X H d VA` q]+> << C dVA`
q]+> j<y V|> H<\T $+ |< Vs> q& e <>sZ
=#&T.
me` MT MT< m{ #k+~? nq&>&T e n+<]e+ #d` .
HH u` n+ |qT+ eTT+<T=#&T dbdT` db
dTy& e q]+> << + | {u && e se TsTTbsTT+~.
b n+>=| q]+> << |T u n+{&?
db d{& y q]+><< # #esd|{ qf nH&T
s& V+>.
n& yTeT+ c njT dH ]+~.
n+|< mTq ;s + > nsTd #+C #dq q]+><< db
d{ #&>H HM T< |&T >T|&q T n~]|&&T .
k<! qTy! e|t s Y H k<` qTe H \H \bjT`
n+ n <T H&T. e eTbsTT+~.
>+& H+sY eH
249
V V nH&T dby.
qTM&=Hy+{ k<` TsT|+|H > HqT $Tc
<>sZ y\bH? nH&T q]+><<`
d+{ \sY dT\T eTq+ #&+>` u+ #s H>&T +{=
MT<|& & uj
TY ` &{ s |d \ T e u+ eT|& Tq~
ksY!
qTy u\T ed\T Cde +f yTeTT |+&+ _&\ s&Tq |&`
n+ f @&T|`
H <=+> n+ n& u+H +&>< ` < [ &|P { qs
yTHsY` ]edt bdt CsTTqe e|H` J+ s+ y nqT`
H\ s +&T \ T |d t ed\T #dq yTT+& u\ MT< fH| s +{ $TwH`
yTT+ u\ ed\TC d` d+es+ s +&T T esTT+##T ` ~>
eTq eTss Y _Hdt n\> +&H q~.
m+ <H> eTqd{\ H\ jueT+~ |jT +{\T
<=sTjTY ` n+f bT! e >+> HL eTdT> d]bjTY ` nsTT
qTM nbsY yT+{ bf dTH y?
@< k<! e# m\q myT> \&\ k+#sTTdTq ! myT
nsTT HMT<Tq m>s H dt\T, eTss Y dt\, @{m+ s dt\` n{qT+
qT+ | +#Te#T H #q!
eT nbsYy T +{ <>sZ n+<C s +&Ty\ zTqjYT` < [ s+
eT<< CdT H qqT`
> q]+>` qTy= $wjT + ns+ Ck! eT<< CdC j
TY >` &{
sY ]] e+ b` m+<T+f s |{ [ H ]e M ws
CdT q ! |d \ T H +< &|tCd ` yTT+ u j
T sY njTesL e<`
nedse TsTT qT L& nbsTT+{Cd T +{! deTC+ <?
nH k<! qTy &d& Cd n`
dV| q dssy #
Tq \&&T
HH &TH? nq&>&T e n+<] e+ #d`
jTeT+ m+fH m>$THwH V Hy u! |d \ T < q T`
+ mqsy nH&T db `
>+& H+sY eH
250
H <>sZ &T<sY`
db q eTqTw\ d> \ T #jT >Hy ne++ dssy mT [
dt |&X sT.
yTeT+ db d eT&+`
ksY` y& Hk yT+{ f |d * { e+&ksY` m>=Z +&
|H {+ # u< e~` nH&T X+se T] db `
H\ sy y\T {*` zH?
! H\ syy ? y& JeT+ *|H 20 y\T <sY`
q|&T &{ sY MT< \ + <T <=u&T u` y n eTT\Tq
<qT+T+&?
yTeTT d + { nsTTbj+.
q]+><<, db yTT+ n+ me] yVHy y[bjsT.
dssy us y+H |{+ { |sT > ` y d+ \T T |{+
\q s rdT= db >+> fX > dssy $&Te<T y.
dssy >+& >+> &|t #dT y[+< {M #H y f*dt
#dH > bdT\T @MT jH rdT bjsT.
u+ |s e+ +sYeP dw+ > #b&T.
e u+ sY . _.. H d H | s + > +&\qT ] e \
|j +#+ eHd+ ~.
|dT + e <>sZ qs yTHsY ]edt bdt eyT +~. bdt
m+ nqTue +, ns q &s Y X+sY | H >sTHsT`
yTeTT cj + ` >+& &s { #s? Xs+> n&>&T
udt. z d{ &s { njTT+T+~ nH&T s &.
e nbsYy T +{ L& [<s T &s {\T z d{ =qTe+
e \TdT!
y+H db yT eTT+<T=#&T.
HqT > sy @> ]e | m+ nqTue + >&+ #qT.
&{ sY u\Tq yqT e |d t |*|+ y u\T *>Z,
V|> m rse# d\V* y+ y u\T rsk+` n+ e
yqT& $<+> = se& ksY CX+.
>+& H+sY eH
251
u <sT& e |d t rdT [ n *+> #jT & =

{M #H &|t n s|dTHjYT> n~ yde+ <q& u
<sT& sTEe`
nq>H dssy |+#&T e`
nyTTK+ u<T sT dw+ > q&T+~.
qs yTHsY ]edt X+sY | H # >=|e. +\+
HqT &{ sY u m rs n uj
T |&T +& y&!
jTq qqT y|d t rdT [ s +&T sE\bT m+ |eT>,
T+ duT > e{&` u rs&+` m+ * #bsT.
y+H u rsXqT. X+sY | H +> H{ eTVT&T` n+
|T X+sY |H <TH&T.
sT y bdt n~] e{&&T.
u+y dssy nH u<sT& &|t #dqT {M #H
s|+#sT. y+H yTeTT d+~+ qs yTHsY ]edt >] \TdTe+
]+~.
n& dssy y\+>` q u rs $wjT + ss \ |H
>T]+ X+sY | H >] &d dt #jT + #XeTT.
##! B #H y &|t n+THs?
H d+ +{ qT+~ H &` m+ V|> H buy T n X+sY
| H>sT &d dt #dT H sT n dssy>sT e #| + ]+~`
n+ eTT+#&q T.
>=&e+ dsT e TD> sE z e e nbsYy T +{ =#&T.
ksY! HqT u+ H\T>T \\T &{ sY u HHsY`
>+&\T H C* s+& MTsT e KsT H bfH |ks
*d+~` MT m+ &T{* ksY? n+ e |d&+ { VMT<$Tj
q&>&T.
e H e s<T .
>+& H+sY eH
252
>u eqT
>u eqT
253
X+se T] kq+ #d uYs yT qT+ jT{=#d] y$& \+

q+<+> }&Td VQcsT> b\T b&T, M\sTT { s +&T &H
d| +{$ L& yk+~.
X+se T] eTbsTTqsTT+~.
ndyT q us H n =+#+ nqTeq+ L& e+~.
@$T{? n+ VQcs=+~y? |s =# yTTK+ +
d+w+ |+#+ < yTT<{k ]` @$T{ d+>? &T> n&>&T.
ss d+es~ =k] e#sE <+ & ~! n+<T sE
$rs d\u{ #dT y*! n+<yT + V+>! nqyT +&
nsqT+ $T*bsTTq Bbe[ eT+<T ke qT+ s |yT\ T
rd y*+ >* m>TsT b L& n+<T+~.
u eT+sE |d+ <sTTH sE` ed+\T |P# yT{ sE y
+{ ydT d]>Zbe+ e\ q useTsTTH eTu$T+#++{~
]+<y qq q nqTeq+ L& e+< .
y MT & |+&T> eTsTTH +<yT ? n&>&T eT.
&|+&T> <+&! & |+&>! y MT neT` n+f e n> ]
|&$ s>& s TTq sE! n+<T d+s+` u ! eT+sE` |d+ <sTTqsE..
s+>s& yTMT< eeT+&bsTT+~.
@yTy` eTsTTH T<T+ <? e neTbsTTq sE |+&T>>T+<?
eTsTTH |# +<? |+> ns#&T.
@+ qHS e |{+ { qT+ &T eT, q>\T eT m
\T+< MT <? HqT |s eq eTs& |eTw e|+
|qT\ H #sTT+#? + < >se+ #<$T{` >&<> T &T`
VQ` u eT+sE |d+ <sTTqsp`
n>!` s b<Tq &\T L& d+e > &qT\T #d
me+T+< k] }V+#T`
HqT MT neT> &* \T+f <`
d+w+#+ > y[ e neTb{ <>sZ |P keq |T` n>
e neTwe TsTTq e++ L& @<sTTH #jTY `
>u eqT
254
MT neT =]$ s+ # w+ ! n q] MT neTb{ eTT+<T

|&! ` MT # |+#+&`
n` |y>T&| s> e+` HqT |P #dT jT[
me&sTTH ;<&T <=] rdT=kqT. y ;< &T |+& uq+ |&
e neT d+wdT + ~`
nj d++&+` MT neT d+w+#+ L& *d&? n~
y& <jT eTsTT |T+& +f #\T`
$dTsT> N|] eT\|&d |* y[bsTT+<yT.
X+se T] |P >~ q&#&T.
* b{ <D+ |T jT{ =#d] ] m<Tsd LsT
H&T.
X+se T! MT eT<sY ~q + >T]+ >u& \T= uq+
|{\+{$ ><! b<e eT?
dyT ysTT{ #dT H ` $Tw+ s& njTTk` @yTy! ] e#&T`
s#jYT e` nHd |* [ \T esT e#&T.
] #jYT >>H <s >u& y { jTs sT.
nbsYyT+ <>H z _#>&T #T+< LsT n&T+
|+#&T.
neTjT! <=]&T nH&T X+se T] _#>& y| d+|> #d.
eT+<X+ \ >u+& yeTTq<H! @& +&` VCsY $T V !
qe nH&T ].
<s _#>& dMT|+#sT.
fH sT|dt <q+ #jT +& <=s! nH&qT y #&>H.
<s *|&sT.
@$T{? |~sbjT\T <q+ #j ? be, nsbsTT @+> |~
y? Xs+> nH&T X+se T]!
> ksY! H _Hdt m CdT y HsT! d\V\T H=<T.
we TT+f |d \ T <q+ CjTY ` +f <T s>Z nH&Ty&T` ] |+
eTT+#T=+~ y& e\!
>u eqT
255
@$Ts=sjYT! me e e{&T THy` @+~ d+>? #=#T \T

eT&Td nH&T ].
X+seT] d] #b&.
b ! +L M&T eT+{ uH ek&y n&T>T`
@s! |+ |+&+~y! njT +{ q&T` eT+> uq+
|&q+T+&T`
eT+> < + < q& T d T + & > u H @& e ~ ksY `
+eqsTTH pdT+&` s>Z nH&Ty&T.
<] eeT+&bsTT+~.
# nH! k>& |{> LdT esTT+#&~ <s TT+~`
> es sY \ q~ ><` & seTT\ >u b$T q~`
qT \b<+` nH&T ].
<s sY \ #sT HsT.
seTT\T q beTT+<T qT\eT+#+ MT< |&T f|]t ss Y $+ ;&
>TTH&T.
ns seTT\ |\#&T ].
y&T <] #X&T> e+&H <D+ |{&T .
<D+ <=s` @+~ nHy?
> X+seT] <=s msT>< ` j >u eT+>
uq+ |{\ & H+! qTeP, |+&+ bs>&T eTT>TsZ e
sy!
seTT\T LsTH&T.
uH syksY?
neqT seTT\` e +{ <>sZ `
MT & ksY?
e nbsYy T +{H $TY | qTs<T? |&T MT \ @&Tq<
n&T>Ty @+~?
seTT\T \>H&T.
Hq, H |+&+, H |\> &T` eTT>TsZ T eTqTw\+ uH sy!
>+H ><sY? n&>&T nqTeq+>
>u eqT
256
neqT`
eTT>TsZ T eTqTw\T` >&` MT \ sy! eTT>TsZ + f <s T |< `
qL` eTT>TsZ + & n` >&` uq+ #j ` #dH + eT
&[ & e >T&X sy! >+H ><! ssY nk+ <=s! eT]
|ddTqT?
X+se T] ] *|&sT .
|d ? |d + ~? qT seT+Tq~ uq+ #jT s! L*><T`
j<] $es+> #b&T.
nyksY! deTsTT+~! uH sy! > sT <eTTq~ <=s!
j| >u s &e+&eq~` m\qT >& edH +&!
mesTTH > eT+~{ eT\Tq~! eTdT> |d \ T esTT+#& ~H\T
ksY $!
X+se T] y& e MT ns+ e+<T .
>u &e+& e+<? L*| @+ &e+&? n&>&q T.
L* |>Z<T ksY` n>` &# &+&! sT ndH qjYT` n+
#| q usqT |\#&T @jYT #+<e! >e q]eT dT+ &T ` s`
> q n us V&e&> jT{= n <>sZ \&+~.
H\T>T sT ]eeT+ e qjYT. |\T+ $Tws T , \s T , >e
q]+V ~>sT. ybT =+eT+~ bessT`
VsT> H<\T bs+_+#&T q]+V.
|\ e< n~sT\` +<u< +<u<.
|\ e< |uT e\` +<u< +<u<
H<\T |Pse >H q]+V seTT\T M| MT< >{> #s# &T.
+ \e&y+ ~s! $Tws Y ku >T&X =+&T` y MT<|& T `
seTT\T, #+<eT, y|\& T ne++ $Tws Y MT<|& sT .
$Tws Y y eH&T .
e+& e+&! yTeTT MT de\T #jT &=#+ > MT yTT+#T
& <T` s >Y s! {M #H yqT yTs\ seTq+& s>!
y+H |~ {M #H yTs\T y eTT+<T =qjYT`
>u eqT
257
seTT\T yTs\ y| ] sTqe\T qe bE*dTH &T` nsjYT

seTT\! |d|+~s! eT+> qe \e&T <usTT+#&T q]+V.
seTT\T qe \&&T .
{M yTs\T H njjYT.
VsT> $Tws Y s|+ esTe#d+~. |\qT <] +# <X @&T
bf e> yTTK+|{&T . |eT, C* |<] +#{ # XeT
|&* e+~.
#&T seTT\! eTsTTH c\, deTd\ +f H #| ` ne
& & |]w]kqT` nH&T |eT>, C*>`
>H <=s n+ seTT\T #Tq yq ] {.$. yTs\
n_eTTK+> \&&T . c\T +f @+~ <=s! s +{ #\ T |]bjT`
edTe \ <s \ |]bjT` @+ H
T< T ` @+ =HT <T ` n+
yTs ss\ bE*d e{&T+f q]+V n HMT<
{#&T.
yTs +< CjT ej` > seTT\! + <e KsTq<?
$Tws kY &T+f qTy &+<T ]Hy u?
nT s +f` {M\HqT q&<
< =s?
nsjYT` { Hq+f +<|& dky` k {M q&*+~ qTy
<Ts u&Ty` $Tws Y ku` m]sTT+<?
nsTT+~ <=s`
eT yTs\T kss TTqjYT.
$Tws T >sT eT yTTK+ |eT, C* nw+ MT< #T HsT.
@yjYT seTT\! eTsTTH c\, deTd\ +f H #| ! e
|uT + |<\+ q+<+> dTK+> *! e~ | #d |uT +`
|{|& deTd\ |]w]keTT` n+<T n~sT\+<] s*
e#eTT` seTT\T k] =+#+ d& ] yTs d+ d>e TsTTH
q&+<T |jT d e{&&T.
c\T +f @+~<=s! s+{ #\T |]bjT` >
bjT`
s q n us n+<T+~.
>u eqT
258
@+ =HT <T ` @+ HT <=s! <s \ |]bjT` +&d \

|{*de T eH [ C| qT. |{ esj
T bjT`
eT seTT\T n+<TH&T.
eekjT+ CjT u+ n|*ds C| qT` me& jTbjT
#+<eT Bq+> #d n+<T+~.
e~ <=+>s wH s >T+EbsTTqT ksY` e|&T s wH
|scqTH+`
$TwsY n+esL nw+ MT<H= |{q s+, |+ \T
+#TqjYT.
>e q]+V? @$T{ ~? +{qT d\ Cky? [
<HqT { #|PH +f {M #d |_ @eT+{sT? eTq~ b\
>esyT+ *dbT+~ <?
>e q]+V |+> seTT\T y| ]>&T.
@$Ts seTT\! qsd T H y u? |\ e< |uT e\+f @+
Cb sT< T s? { s +&T $wj \T C| HsdTy> |<
*dt dTH y+~s? qTe&q e #j njT eTT\Tq~s &? u
<e k`
>\sTTbjT <=s` yT T` ~ || <ssTqT+{! ys+
+$THs ksY. < [ s+ H| P H nsTTH
qqT!
$Tws Y eT n< |X n&>&T.
seTT\T k] _>sZ > qe, q+<+ \ud e{&&T.
e+ c\T+jYT <=s` >u+` eT+> TTH+` L*H
eT+> <=sTTq~ q +&, > , @&& & eT< + n
eTdT>TqjYT`
#+<eT L& yTTK+ q+<+ *d e{&+ ~
ny <=s! n+eT+>H +~>` e |{esL s wH sY e
bjT
y+H $TwsY |+> sY y| #X&T.
>u eqT
259
s Y >s! @$T+& ~! L*| #dT +{ >u

s wH sY eb m? m TsT y s Y sV d+> $Tws Y
#$ e{&&T> $Tws Y =+#+ #e&T+&&+ e\T e +<]
L& $|+qjYT.
M& |{ H\T>T <=+>s wH sY\ TqjYT ksY` y{MT< # s _jT,
sdH rk ys y u neTT+TH&T`
H H! HHM T $q<\T<T ` |& n s wH sY #jT+&`
eH` $Tw+ f$ TdTH `
s Y Ts> <s+> \& d$ d|j
TY |d s T <>sZ |sT > &T .
s +&T $Tc sY $Tws Y # &T. $Tws Y n~ seTT\T#&T.
MT~ | #d |uT +. |~ \T d\> T +& nHsT seTT\, #+<e
sdt>`
y+H bess H<\T #sTT+#&T q]+V.
n+<s eT sy | y[b+f seTT\T q]+V y+|&&T .
qTy C|He L*| u+& \e&H+ <=s` Hq, H us H
bs&T ` eT&T L\T` s L* |d * |+#T <=s`
q]+V CTqT+ s +&T e+<HT rd#&
>` s +&=+<*dTH ! mesTTH ++&T nq& @+ Cby?
HsT <=s! ysTT sbjT*+& Cb!
Xu wt` >T+&`
n+ y[bj seTT\T y[<] <>sZ =#&T.
#dHy <=s! >u &e+&Tq<+f qeTb~`
&e+& eT+>Tq< msTsTT+~>` |d \ sTT esTT+Hy
><` |&T uq+ #jT s+&`
seTT\T z D
+ +#&T.
& uq+ CdT + &> {M d|ds ksY? {M |+#T+f
H us @&s TTH nd~ ksY`
]bT X+se T] L& *|&&T .
jTe` MT+ \Tb+~s! qyTTq{ esL sL* |qT+f
>u eqT
260
C| <=s! q +&< e&H&$ <Ts qTe? {M\ ueT

d|H +& +{es qTe`
seTT\T #
Tq ] MT<|& &T .
u+#H <=s! yT T! H\T>T |d \ T esTT+#& m\H ~H\T <=s!
uH seT e bMT< =+ &` >u+&+ ! &H \e& |d dj
TY `
nqT #|P + &>H z J|t e +~. n+<TqT+ bdt n~sT\T,
|uT <>T\T ~>sT.
~>TH Hds Y zk] b #T |]o*+#&T.
s seTT\! > n+ k|t #sTT+#T` ! n+ ns#&T.
@yT` + \e&y+ ~` N|sT rk k|t CjTY eT+> ns#&T
seTT\T y+H`
#+<eT, yT =&T N| rdT }&+ yTT<\T|{sT . eT
|\e< |uT e\T >T]+#<=s? n&>&T y&T.
<Ts! eTTKeT+ ku ~H+ >u \d >T&X H uq+
#d dyT |{ qT! j T++ \d uq+ #k&q e`
! eTTKeT+ kudT+ &! @yT` s +&T #T L& @& sTTH |=
>T&X eTT+> bT! ks|& |# <q+` |]Xu+ n+T+&T n us
#| eT HdsY y| ]>&T.
ny ksY` eTTKeT+ ksY{ \d uq+ C d` |d e TsTTH
ds ? Hds Y |+> #X&T.
nsjYT` jTe` | uq+ |{\ |dT+f MT~[
|d\&T>Ty u?
|& <=s! u+#H` yT T` >u+&+ ksY! L*| u+&
^& eTTKeT+ksY{ \d uq+ #j \+f #H qTqe~ <=s!
jTe #H ecssTTbsTTHys` n+ | qTq |uT ~]
e{&&T.
ksY` eTTKeT+ \d uq+ #d+<T s +&=+<\T L n&T>TTqT
=&T\T
n~] \>H&T.
s+&T e+<\T @ m+{ k+! b + &e&sTTH #&T`
>u eqT
261
=& # buyT +{jYT ksY` M& +{ y{ eT+

m|]jTH +~` |> eT+ yTs dH L& +~. yTs mT sT
nT ]b&T ksY. M{+ f $T+ q+< n<T+ > q{+#>\ &T`
>esyT+{ |s >Y eT+ d{ yT +{ L& k&T ksY` @~s seTT\! eTq
|uT + >T]+ s +&T e\T e{&T `
seTT\T $qjT+> #T \T T H&T.
yTs\T mT ~+jYT ksY
HH yTs nqT C| `
seTT\T Hds Y y| ]>&T.
>` + eTT+<T e L*<=s , s wH_ jT+ <=s |s cqT+{$T
<=s` eTq eTTKeT+ ku nq>sZ [ eT+> L* |qT\T <=sTqjYT`
e <s _jT$TdT qT` +{ C> qT` |{\ >dtbsTT qT`
d+{ dssT d\> T +f eTq<X+ \ sT eH~ +&~` >u nMTsY\esT
ksY`
|uT~] |T={&T.
Xuwt! # u> f+#sT M&` s+&=+<*H y`
n++&>H N|t eTws Y HjYT e#d+~.
eTTKeT+ n yqT >Hy T H\T, &sT , yTs\T e#dqjYT.
nsTT<T $Tc ms+CyT +{ nsTTbsTTqjYT.
T+u =+sTTH +{ m|]jTH +<? n&>&T
eTTKeT+.
+~ksY! @]j H djTsY ksY` sy >esyT+{ dyT\
M&H y&+
>T&` yTs\T H #jT eTq+&
y+H {M yTs\T H nsTTqjYT.
seTT\! y T++ \d >T&X uq+ #jT & =#qT`
>u+ <=s! <=s\ >u +& @& [ q&Td~ ?
@+ |s y <T ! MTs+ +THs n< Hq +{qT` n> H {|H
]jTsY uq+ qTeP T++ L& |+#Ty*
uH\T e&+ #sT. n+<s +THsT.
>u eqT
262
MT L*|qT\T u> <=sTTqj seTT\?

dss+&T ws Cdq dyT\ ~[ eT+> <=sTTqjYT <=s! MT
dssT |~\T d\> T +&!
@+ #+<e! +{ C>, >dtbsTT n H ?
qT <=s! >dtbsTT ~[ e eT+ k\Tq~ <=s!
>T&! MT |\> & eT+> #~$+#+&` +> #<T e, ed, uq+`
n e |uT + @sT #k+~` \Tk? Hds Y seTT\T #$ }<&T.
zsjYT` q+<+ eT me #_dTq y` =+#+ +Z #T`
eTs nsTT<T $Tc seT+ eTTd+~.
n+<s y[bjsT.
|uT ~] s +&=+<\T #&T seTT\T`
@jYT` yTeTT |d * qT me #| e<T. *d+<?
HH+ <T CbksY` HsT < @+~?
y L& y[bjsT.
seTT\` y |{ H\T>=+<\T LsTq# d+b~+#y! +
uH eky eT]? n&>&T X+se T].
s+&=+<\sTTH j*ksY` +f e #H qTH ne~`
] y&MT< uj&T > s+>s& b&T.
ds seTT\T` e neT X+ s +&=+<\T KssTT ne` kH`
|<`
n++&>H eTs sT e +~.
n+<T qT+ #{ &sY >H ~>&T.
ns seTT\` MT @]j\ &+<] >essY ku +{
\by! ns` + &H \&y+ < #+B` q&T` &+< eT#jTY `
seTT* ns+ <T
ny ksY` >essYku q &d t m+<T?
ns jTe` s | sF |+&>d T q ~ <T u` >essY ku sF {`
j sF & H s | {M\ H=dT+ <qT` <e <+ u `
nyksY eT]H! sF f fy T \ &+<s \d nqjT dqB n
dH bL& b&\ +<f& T C| qT`
>u eqT
263
jTe msT s! ` @+ >TsT q T qsk y`

eT] |d dTH y <=s?
eTw s+&=+<\T` ssT u{\` eeT <s` eT =>
n&T>TTHy+~? \ uy \ sy!
+< \T =q+<T H+ky <=s?
jTe` usT <+< L& ws CdH ys? <e+ |s sTTdT+ <?
u*s>=Z& ` k`
u+#H <=s` >u&` H nsTT+<=+<*|+#T`
ds ds ` d+> spk` n+< \Ts` y[bj&q T.
seTT\T X+seT] <>Zs =#&T.
#dHy ><=s! q uH=d H+ qwy #&T ] e
eT+&bsTT+~.
sjYT` *d+~s! k` |{\ uH seT+f qsd T H y
` seTT\T e |+ eqT+~.
> ks` HqT >u&! MT H | \T <T` ysY
u e ` u+\ |d e ` =\Te CdH , CjT bsTTH J*# dssT =\Te
<T ` < [ X|& +` ]|& +` e d+> T+&` H\ juy \ T
J\{, +> MT< +>\T T= u+\ \\ sbjT\T
eT\T>TTq |< |< qs yTHsY ks` ]fse+>H ]|& @<= b\
+| H\ nsTT<Ty\T |~y\T b\ =\Te\T CdT qT ><! n~ <TsX
>< ksY? >u&sTT <TsX` nMTs&<s TT fy T bk ksY?
<] y& d#Y eTbsTTqsTT+~.
ns seTT\` qTy >u es! |< cesT e{&T Tqy
|+> nH&T ].
>u&T >u& qqT+TqT>` H ~H d+b<H+ sTH
<=s?
pdT+ f sE yT d yT jesC nsTT<=+<\T syT {
esTTdTH y _& qTe`
@& nsTT<=+<\T ksY! ysTT sbjT\T esTTdTH ! eT] + d<T e
d~$, =\Te\T CdT q MT d+b<H+ ksY?
>u eqT
264
<s *|&sT.
n|{|& ] ## \T {&T.
e sE nsTT<=+<\ ju nH&T b*bsTTq yTTK+.
eT] >u&T >u&T n eq =H y+~ ksY? eT<]
>uesT? qTy, HH?
<s yTTU\T #dTHsT.
` seTT\T #| q e yT n|k+~ < ? nH&T X+se T].
neH! HqT ; n< k+#sTTdTH ! q eTqq >u&T eTq
&[ <=sT&T?
neqT! sE\ sTessTTqjYT` e sTT+{ >u&> qTysy*` MT
+{ >u&> HqT ek` n+!
ny` >+H eT` q&T` |&T sTT+{ HH uH =k`
<s H\T>&T >T ydd] z sT ]yeT+ e y | q +~.
sT qT+ z d\T =+#d+~.
@jYT! & s+&!
<s *|&sT.
|\TdT+ f ~\T #ks +~s! s+&T`
<s |+> n <>Zs q&#sT.
>` j e b<s~Y &Y ds q~` j >u uq+
|& e HjTq KTwt ne< e neTC| +~` MT <] eT+>
uq+ |&! s+&!
<] eeT+&bsTT+~.
@+~? e uq+ |&y? y{ HHdH jTsY d+>? yTyTeqT
+THy nd*? MT~[ s ^ n+THy @+~ d+>? m<TsT ]>&T
].
d\T \u j&T.
n+f MTsT >u <?
yTeTT >u+j! <>dT \ T! \Tk? nqT +>sT|&&T .
>H ? kuj
TY ` $TeT* pd L |+qT` < [
>H ` e|t sHY ujYT`
>u eqT
265
nsT y[bsTT+~.
<s neeq+ <V +#Tb \T #sT HsT. ]+<+ $
s+>s& us |>\ & q$+~ q+<+>.
jTqq <+{ |eTT+~? MTsT |d t L*| #dT H sT` seTT\T
sE=& <>sZ L*| CdT H &T. n+f MTsT |< L ` y&T q L`
k! J+ { #d seTT\T |< L` MTsT qL\T`
y y_e<T .
ds n+<s |<X
(\T>T |\` eJeT+ #+<uT fy T yTT<> *+~ s +{

c! u$ wT m> n< T ydT + ~. n|&T | t m e+T+~)
X+se T! >{> ns#&T s & X+se T] +{eTT+<T \&.
edTH edTH |\T+# nH&T X+se T]
n|{ Hq, $jYT, udt L& X+se T] +{ <>sZ #sT H+.
X+se T] |T +f eTq+ y d] | k nsTTbT+~
nH&T $jYTj<y!
X+se T] |< ~${ rdT jT{=#&T.
f mesH rdT=#s? n&>&T X+se T]
>u eqT
266
ds n+<s |< X
267
n~ ] &{ < nH&T udt.

] z eb{ f yTT<T> | e #|+#&T.
n|{ <=q |+{+ +~. dq> b> ek+~.
|<+ & b<+
n+<s+ jTs +.
H\T>&T >T\T ydd] @]j jT q <TD+ nqT m<TsT|&&T .
] # \TTq f eTT+<T, yqT yTeTT q&TdT+ &+ #d eTeT*
|\T]+#&q T T> mesT bjsT ksY? C*> n&>&T.
yTeTT *|&+.
bee? beyT$T{? |+> n&>&T s &.
eT] eTT+<T |f rdT ]>sT yqT ~${ rdT X+se T]
>s jTssT <! dXH <?
e e eT+&bsTT+~.
@$T{jYT |e\T? yTeTT y+~ e |d t |#d |+ &
+{ |[...
|[? |[e @$T{ ksY?
n+f qTM eT< H| & sT s&MT< <?
s +{ #\T |]> yTT+ c|\ ]+{ eTddTH sT <sY`
n+<T sT s \T e<* jT{ +` @H& eHX+!
nB d+>! n+<T jT |]d <T `
n V\+ |]bsTT+~.
+L jT{ |]d @$T{ ksY? @+ sT>T+~?
s +{ _ |]q <>sZ T +N eTTd| s=swH y M~
T yjT +
eHXsj ! n+<T sT N{ sT dt\T s yVH\T <]qbjT
eTqTw\ &wt #dTq jYT. n+<T q+ N{ s&M T< * ed ~${\T
y*+#T y H sT. ~${\T #d yVH\ y eTq* #+| +& &y
#ksqe
eT+ nsTT&j ksY! y Hq s +&T ~${\T =+{qT. e $&
m|T+# d+&c de eT >=&e #k+~.
ds n+<s |<X
268
nqT y[b>H yTeTT yTsTTHs&MT< =#XeTT. n|& dtk|t \&

q q+ MT< qT+ y[bjTd] d&H > sH <\T, VVs\T
$|+qjYT. qeT+ dtk|t <>sZ {sY{ |sT > &TTq #| &T. yTeTT
L& ~${ |T n& |sT > +.
#eT+~ <\T *qjYT. $T>ysT y] kjT+ #dT H sT. >
bdtyH z |< ~${ e +~.
m+eT+~ <\T \jYT n&>&T Hds .Y
|<\T>T eT+~ ksY nH&T d T |{.
|<\T>T eT+~ eTq yH dw H rdT [ |t =jYT
n+<s+ *|&eTT.
<\T *q yqT |t yks? n&>&T s &.
neqj! N{ |& ~M{\T +& s&MT< sL&< e
&bsYy T +{ m|{qT+# {M |_d { k+~. < MT?
{M me&T |&TTH&T ksY. s +{ #\T |]> {M d \
MT< |&X sT e \ y+<s
neH e +{q n< |]d nH&T Hds Y e|+.
nsTTH> dtk|t \& q+ MT< qT+ bq &e sY
|t yj*> MqT ykq+{s$T{ ksY. ~dC eT#Y nH&T
X+seT].
jTdt` njYT dbsY X+se T] nH&T udt.
Hds Y {| rd Ts> eT |fX &T.
s { . <\T *q y+< >esyT+{ Vd #]kqT. yH
m+& nH&T C*|&.
e $q>H <\T *qy =+eT+~ +T+H Xsy > +
N{ b]bjsT.
|< >j\sTTq y b]b Hds Y MT< |&b jsT.
yTeTT MT @+ <V+ #X+ ksY. >esyT+{ Vd #sT keT+
THsT? n& ||>\T Vd #]q y |[bTHsT. n+{~
N{ #sT d, y ~${\T |T |s wqT #jT + yTT<\T|& me&T
>& &T ksY? n+ @&jT k+<=yT.
ds n+<s |<X
269
yTyT+ #jT eTe! ~ >esyT+{ s\T. V\T, V\T, |e<\

dT\ >esyT+{ Vd H #s\ dw+ > ss Y qjYT
+ #| +& ksY? MT @<sTTH |e<+ sT>T MTsT >esyT+{
Vd #ss ksY?
#kqT> #d #sqT
b ss Y #dq myT\T>, @mdt\T>, ssTTH >esyT+{
Vd #s> $q+ > q+ > ]+< ksY?
y + Ksj` y+ nb Vd #ssT . < yT #ssT
eT] |>| { q T e $ T{ ksY? +=q T n&>&T.
nsTT @eT+{sj |&T?
e+ =+ \eTsTTH \ +~ ksY! n+<T >esyT+{
Vd | +&sTTH #s +&. < nd\T m& #s +& eTeT*
e~jT +&. e #e\T yTeTT #k +
ds r H{ r` y #e yqT #e. yqT >esyT+{ Vd
#s +& e~dq +<T ysTTsbjT\ \+#+ y\ #|
@$T{? >esyT+{ Vd #s +& e~d ysTT sbjT\T \+#+
y? <& ddeT+&? => #|HsT? |+> n&>&T s&.
Hds Y s>Z #X&T.
~> #&T $Tds !Y >esyT+{ Vd #sT d MT y+{ #e
#ks n+<] \TdT. bD\MT< r| +f ysT e Tq+&. <+ f
yH \e++> rdT [ #]k+.
e n+<s uj
T |& ysTT sbjT\ b>T#d #XsT.
bdt yH y[bsTT+~.
yTeTT eT ~${ rdT |[ jTs +. =~< s+ y d] z |+ H
V |< mTq u+&yT+ $q&T+~. |\ H\T>T m\ \T\T
<B|eq+> y\T>T |+qjYT. Xs+ eTs eq+ |qsTT+~
H.
m+<T+f # H\T>T \T\T y\T>T+&> #\+ sT y
#&+ n< yTT<{k ].
\T\qT qeT+ m>& #dTH sT.
ds n+<s |<X
270
=+eT+~ eT |\\ qT #T \MT< | | \T\T #|dT H sT.

#Xy m\ \T\T n y\T>TjTqe
n! # u>THjYT &&. eT+{ L& y*<+ &&
#| rdT=&qT |e\T e{&e+f! q|&$ q|&
>T+&T! @$T{ |<e \T? n+ +& dT sTHd] s&T d\ +sTT
bj&T.
\T\T n+ +e++> y\T>TTHjYT <! m +&
|esT+T+<+{sT? z |[ |<q &>&T s &.
{ d +&\j, ef$T{? nH&T |[ |< >s +>.
ny d +& \T\T H\T>? + $#\$&> &T KsT
#dTHs+f |[y {{, _s\+ >=|ysTT +{sT nH&T
X+seT].
@&qT+~ MT |X ! |[ _sy +<T e\<
yTeTT n&qT+ eT jTs+. H\T>&T>T\T ydd] n&
nbsYy T +{ |< >=&ee+~. ~${\T |T q q+ <>sZ [ d+>$ T
n&>+.
n&T> d+&bsY |<eTw! b{ jT u\ <>Zs \&
m<T]+{yT uT + MT< #sTT yX&++& #b&=q T.
d+& bs Y |<e Tw usTq @&Td e{&T THqT.
T e <+ &! N{ e $& jT \&+<qT |*=#jTy
n uT + MT< #sTTyd |*#q+&. yT >{> n]#esL <T` yT H
us <
ns! jT mesT \& yqT us n m nqT+{&+&?
NsTTq e yT! n+eq us nHdT uT+ MT< #sTT
ydjTyTH? messTTH n N{ |+q|&T eTT+<T |s&> *. s
| H y& usyH n n&>*. sT y b{ H+ sY | HjTH n
L& n&>*. n{ de<H\T <=] yT q us n TTEesTTq|&T
uT + MT< #sTTyj * yT us |+> n+TH&T.
>=&e+ |& <T\T MT nbsYyT+{ | bsY jT{
yTq dtbsTT+{ 003 |esY >\ \T { |Te#T>? s & d\V #&T.
ds n+<s |<X
271
s +{ _ MT & &? |+> n&> d] yTeTT y_e

n& qT+ jT|&+.
yTeTT e dVT& LT] \L esC V #sT Hd] eTVQs+
feTe+~.
H\T>T y| H\T>T ~${\T y\T>TTqjYT.
~${ |sVT&T |T eT+\T #<T eTH&T.
+ e<T e HM T< J\s u\+ |T HjTH, nj! | H$&
HM T< |{ej, e<T e \ ~. nj z =y= & |+& u`
>=&e\sTTbTqjYT`
e |+ & eTeT* #d q+<+> rdT [ Lsu{&T .
|[=&T @+ Cu #dT H &T?
nyT] +sY. J+ me <T > n& s +{ | n+. n+<T
+# +& #X+. nesTT dTK|&T T+~ >< n
+ @$T#sT?
wt> @MT n&> < T > &Tq yeTHq\T ys +{ _\T yTyT
Ty\HsT. =+#+ us+ my n|+H eq~ LTsT
>qT e|H+.
ys+<] n MT< C*yd+ ~. d+b~++<+ 5y{ s +{_
{ d]bT+~.
eT] &&T#T {eTsTTH #s?
| T+<? &&T#T y Jsy{ y&s. < s +{_
L& H\H d>+ yTeTT Ty\. $T> d>+ y.
eT] ne qTy & + qTeP MT $&, MT nusTT @+ +{sT?
n&Te\d+<>?
\T nyTd &T u+yj \ &d& #dT H+. <+ z nsTT
<s s +{ _ d]bT+~. sT y d+> s #<+. |<eTT+~?
nqT MTsT uH\T #jT+& y+& HqT ek n+ V&$&>
y[bj&qT.
nqeds+ > s +{ _ $TsTTbj&T. eT< e +<T y=jTq
{> >=|\ bsTT q LTsT d+ksjT s +{ _ yTT+ H & q
ds n+<s |<X
272
|H&T. <+ y bq, 25y{ , sE sT $Tc\T

{M #&+ yTT<\T|{s . es s +{_ m$T~ T e#d] V
#dT #bj&T
n+<s n +<T e MT< C*|&sT .
@$T{! | &T | s T V\T n $Hy+ |&T n s +{
_ V $+TH+ nH&T udt.
n+<T e uusTT>s+ #Xs \Tk? yesTT |[ \ +&
+> #XsT. <+ *>Z e~*bsTT+~ nH&T $jYT.
ny. eV n# V ! ddy T VA C nH&T VMT<.
n+<sT ~${\ + uH\T eTT+ eT e nbsYyT+{
jTs +. +#T$T+#T> nbsYy T +{ <>sZ #sT Hd] ` z eb{ e
e<TsT e#&T.
\e&+&! MT { |qTq~ nH&q T.
e >T+&\T H \T
<|&\ T mesTT bTHjYT. |& eb{ y&T L& <=+> njTT+{&
e n+<] nqTeq+ e#d+~.
~> #&yjYT. e <>sZ |d M T e. qTy b&H |k
s<T nH&T s &.
nqT Xsbj&T.
+ {, |d + { ksY` HH+ <=+>qT+{s @+~?
<? eT] \&eT+{$? n&>&T ].
><. MT nbsYy T +{H +{sT ><sY.
ny
MT nbsYy T +{ s +{ y\+f HqT e <s d|j
TY Ck
ksY
n+<s+ *|&+.
e <s s+{ d|jYT #ky? nB +<|<X? yT<&T d]>Z
+<? n&>&T X+se T].
ssY CkHsY! jT{ d>+ <] d #\T
ds n+<s |<X
273
e neMT ns+ e+<T .

n+ e <s ky qTe?
| <X\[ s+{ d>T CdTH+ ksY. n+ n+&sY>+& [
ed~
yTeTT +>sT|&+.
bdT\T |Ts?
eeT yTeTT pdT+{+ ksY. e~ # |< H{esTq~.
sjT\deT u#Y e u+>qT
e yTeTT &d wH bs+_+#+.
d>+ s +TH&T rdT+f eT++>T+~ <. |> m jTT
y&H n< s+TH&T. eTq +<|<X > y& =B |]be+
+&<T nH&T udt.
sjT\deT >+> n+TH&T. y |T +f eTq \ n+
u+T\eTjT+ nsTTbT+<y nH&T udt uj
T +>.
neqeqT. |> d>T s +{. y y >=&eqjT+f eTq+
b+ nH&T s &.
ds nH. yTeTT s k+#sTT+ Cb+! nH&T ] | +#T&.
> H ${+> sY. db qTq~. m|&H > bqT ={#T !
yTeTT nbsYy T +{ n&T>T|fd ] nbsy y[+{ qT+ |<>
@&T|\T $|+qjYT.
n+<s+ nTy| |sT > +.
nbsy jTf \& eH&T.
@$T{? @+ ]+~? n&>&T s &.
e Hq>sT V #dT HsT n+<s+ Xsbj+.
nj! m+<T? +{ @eTsTTH deTd\THj?
@MT e.
n|esTTqj?
|k L& n|<T
eTs+<T V #dT qT?
ds n+<s |<X
274
s+{ _\T &jYT nsTT<Ty\T e+~. n~ #dq <>ZsT+N @<

|e\T e{&T H H&T. eT ksq T<T .
MTsd\ T s +{ y&+ eHXsT <! n+ _ m e+~?
eT< H= sE +{ byTT+<,
yd y+. +{ s +{
_ T+uH fdT+~ n e Hq>sT #|PH HsT> yTeTT
$|+#T+& s
T n> +#+. <+ n+ _ |+|+#sT
n+ eT |T H&T.
@&ej ! |<&$ qTy @&Td m? MT y+<] L& <s + #b*
qTe. bsTTqy eTq+ @&Td ] eks? deTT<sTT+#&T X+se T].
yTeTT @&Tk+~ jTq >T]+ <+&! n+~ #bsTTq us.
eTs+<Te? Xs+> n&>+.
V #dT & jTq yTsTTHd #Y #T \T|{sT . |&T
ejT<] MTsT m+ ]+< @$T{? eT + m\ _ m+ edT+ <
@$T{q @&TdTH +`
MTs+ e ne+&e. nbsYy T +{ y+<s+ =+ ydT kjT+
#k+ nH&T $jYT.
nsTTH n + bjT\ yTT+<+&? s +{ #\ d+> *dT+&
L& eT s +{ <sH V #dT +{&? V m esZe ?
q>s+ q&u&T q $T b #TT|\ z \T n< rdT =~
sE\T+f @< sE >dt nsTTq|&T V|> u< +& m]be#T.
< @< qdH dt y\ sT+f bdt |t yksT . n& 48
>+ &&u & nsTTbe#T mes yT+{ #dT H sT.
nqT MT $wjT + \Tk? q T n&>&T eTeT*.
@ $wjT +?
n< eTq >esyT+{ >+ + ]HH bdt #d+ <+. < |s+
d{ q y+<s +|\> e+< jTT s +{ |j +#\!
eTq+ y&H y&b sTTH s +{ H H e<H L& _ {*+<q+
n+<s+ >s |&b j+.
ny e+< jTf? n+f eTq J+ yTT+ {*edT+ ~.
eTq+ s +{ y&b @+ CksT ?
ds n+<s |<X
275
|&T n+<s y&+ eHd s +{ H H e<+ THsH ]HH

bdt #ks.
n+<] >T+&\ y>+ > =T +TqjYT.
~>\T|& #sT H+. s me] <|
< T . eTs&T sT
CeTTH M~ @< V\+ $|+ n+<s+ qT+ jT{=#+.
+{ keq+ & #d |+#&T H<+ . Xs+>
n #T eT>+.
@$T{ \T U #dT H s? n&>&T s &.
neqT! @ @]jHy?
@]j <T ` e+jYT <T , e d>eT+ <>sZ n&$ z =+& <sZ
s +&T ><T \T {+ #qT. d{ +f m|{s TTH m\d { eTq =+|\T
eTTqT>TjT H \TdT. HqqTqf ]HH e+~.
|&T HqT n&e Tq +{ s+{ nedsyT <T. y
>esyT+{ +|\> rdTy\ nH #TT| \ ju MTs es
m\ H e. qT s +{ edT+ <q uj
T yT<T . n&$ VsTT>
{ &Te#T. y{sY neds+ <T . yH \ + VsTT> |qT\
#dT e#T. HL e $&L e nesTT n+<] d \ =qTH+
>qT me] |qT\T y #dT kjT+ +{ #sT e#T. MTsT
L& k] }V+#T+&. s +{ r>\T, MTsT, T \T m+ q+<+>
+T+<! me _ e# |d <T. {q _ < me& nq&T. s+{
{ #keT me& u~]+#&T . y\y\T _\T\T me& eTqMT< sT<& T .
yMT \T` V! V|>, VsTT> q |$T< y*+#T dTK+> J$+
>&b \q H qH{ ] |& s +{ ]HH e\ Hsy ] +~. V` H
q ]sTT+#H
n+ bb&T keTqT & #jT + eT>eTsTT bj&T.
z | n, eTs| e eTTbX+> $<TY d+ u\
qT+ yq ddt ys Y y|P #dT+ f n MT< s *+~ e.
eTq+ L& m|{s TTH m\d { _\T\ qT+ | +#T VsTT>
s +{ # +&>\ eT+{s? n&>&T s & }V *b.
yTeT+ L& n }V [bj+ q+<+>.
ds n+<s |<X
276
{M d]jT ` qs |+
| &T b$T m+sYfs TTHyT ++f e\+ ys| \, de\,
< s &j !
ys | d]jT d+ & eT> yseT+ > m<TsT #dysT.
s &j e# de k+&{\, H\ # V<V {! n|&| &T
s &j dw H y $|+# de b\ d+ H , eTTd eTT`
yTT+ b$T n+ |&> |\T dy.
|&T {M #H se&+ be $dse \ bsXsT q+! {M
d]jT b$T &d t edq+> e]bjjYT. jTY, eT> ysT ysT
b>+ ejT |&b e&+ | +{q s +&T eT&T {M\T @sT
#dT e\d e+~. nbsYy T +{ \sY e\ | b{ \T mesT+THs
|]d T d {M #H e\ b$T ys ] sT e{&T e+
\TdTe+ L& we TsTTb+~. nd\T ]=sT |+# sE\T L&
+THjYT.
|<& &? q+!
y& syTH {M #dTH &T <+ &
{M d]jT ` qs |+
277
eT] nejYT?
yT& MT< < >~ db H e{&T &H b>yT #k+~
eT] qTeP q{ qT+ q&+ <+ ? }H Hy?
u>T+<+&jYT` HH & ! H syTH H! sp d MT
e{&T H HqT>?
neqeH
+T+~ eeVs+ $& {M. eTT+<TLsT @&TdT+ f |eTw
#d+~ m+<Te @&TdTH sT? d]jT messTTH bjs?
<! e jTq +{+ es{ y[ s +&TsE+ ~. +esL
+{ ]s < T . H q T j T q d + y T <eT+f ` d ] j T
#&*se+ e\ 
+~ ||\! neH d]jT sTD @+ #d+< #Xy? d&H>
&+ <] m<TsT ] yM T< s HsTT\T bd >
u sTT+~.
| m|& #j *+<e! n+{ sd T +{ & mesT e+
m+\+ u] ksT ?
n kbT+T+~ eeVs+.
jT+>> L& n+!
#H <=s #\T {M e# &H b{ b]d |{ #jT & \T>T
de\ \TL T b\T | #dT =+ n+<T T |<\ BT>
Veuy\T e $sT|\, #r $dTs` *| bd t #d + {sT.
ss \ #H &s T d\V\T d+ f |sd s $sT<e TsTTH &s Y
d#q\T b{d Vd b\jT |_ +=+eT+~.
eTwe TsTTq {M d]jT #d $wjT + usus \ >=&esTT V
esL <] rdq d+|T q\T eTq+ ||s #dH H+.
&> sT uqT \& us q T C*> #X&T.
#&T $Tds Y sp! e\+ # {M d]jT $wjT +H L MT
$&L XT+ @s& $&\T esL y[+~. |+H MT $& MT<
]y\sY \T\T ]by! d]jT qeTe+ e >H T{
>T] | >& jYT n+<T s +{ #&y &ejy!
{M d]jT m| |eT | \ MT< L& |&T T+~.
{M d]jT ` qs |+
278
X+r! e&T>TqT b+> #| !

@+~?
qTy qqT |$TdTH y? <TwH V+B d]jTH?
nqTeqyT+<T=+~ XX+! V+B d]jT me \y #kqT!
XX+ V|> |\ j&T.
<+ >&! nsTT HqT q |[ #dT qeds+ <q e! nqTH&T.
+{ +{$&, | eTw >=&esTT+~ #&+&eT! s |T+N HqT
|H se+ <T `
m+<T?
sp kjT++ s +&T d]jT MT {M #_k |HsH
HqT | #sqT. s +&T H\\ #_+# |&T f d]jT #&dTH sT.
ds ` eHdjYT n+~ +{$&.
us +>sT> usqT | |*#&T.
n<+f! | eTqTw\T <=s #d + f q < eq|+#ky+ {?
b s +&T d]jT #|+#L &< ?
s +& d]jT VssTTH us |eTw s +& |[ #dT +{&+&!
m #|+#q~? s>Z n+~ us.
|jT T&T &T> |jT Ts* q&>&T.
n~ <T &jTsY! HqT >~H ys+ sE\T+N s+>
+&bjqT <! MT neHq\T >=&e #ks y`
yyTTK+! {M b>yT |&b y eT& eTw +{
qf <T &+{ e`
{M j& >T]+ #b*q |<T .
D
j&` d]jT +f me deTjT+ j& >&b * edT+ ~.
{M #H ys\ b>+ ek+~.
|& n+~qys. n+]+ q |>V+ ]y{ +{
|s TT\e&+` y>+ >` + ns>+ eTq u u> & =b+~.
+b u >+ n+ eTT\T eTT\T neu+~. |\+<s <e& u q
#jT +&` |&T ybs |
q\T`
{M d]jT ` qs |+
279
s +H
ujT+syTq dH bsTTq
$jTy& s d w H `
m& & *bsTTq s ` $weT
|]d T m+eT+~ bd+sY`
|jD\+<]bT eT J$\qT
L& dH qT+ s+#T&
s n~sT\T |& bT
yT& ` ddH ` fqH`

$TeT* ]_] #d qe\
y+H #~$ m+CjYT #jT+&.
jTs+ X{X sTT ys { qe
280

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`: |#TsD :-

First Edition : 2005

n|{, |{, m|{

4. &y] \ ns\T ysT

10. +Tes $T+#+&

12. \y $TeTyT @C m+?

13. <=+>HT <=+> H V

15. >+& H+sY eH

16. >u eqT

17. ds n+<s |<X

enbsYy T +{ syTus k nbsYy T +{ nH |s e#qT? B

yd+q syTXsY j<y +{eTT+<T <s #X+. b<TH V+>esY b&

jT>+Z { ~ L*bsd V e+< s Y sY sX&T <! <

H e yT+ &s Y |w+T y\ =~ |]bTHsT. n+<T

b|qT MT messTTH C*|& |+#T& |+f m+

HsT VMT<>s! n |T q y *dt # |<~ +~ e <>sZ !

edTe nqTe+#+&` | e nqTe+#+&! fs]dt\ \ d| s Y

sE kjT++ HqT |d t qT+ +{=#d] =+#+ sTT+~.

+{ y[ &sYu y+#d] ` k]> +{ V&e&> n,

e< us|\\ y| #X&T. y e<q T \bsT.

+<~` B + eTT+<| & eTq nbsYy T +{ #<T. < |d t fy T

{M #q q&+ nq $wjT + *dd] &d t ns+ {> yT|t

n|&T H\T> <T*|kqT |+> n+<yT. n+<s qyd] yT |+

@eTqT+THsT? n eTq | \ | + > #|+# neX+ *<+`

qT qs\T #d + y T k{ #H yH rdT [H rdT sT `

y \T + u #jT H< T . n *d s +&=+<\ eT+~ |+|eT+{y+{?

V&e& yTeTT+f d&H > q\T>TsT > | e Tjs &` n+<]B

#jT& =&T+f n|&T dV = n+<s n >{>

m+<Ts? dsY rXy? <=+>H H?

nsTTH e nbsYy T +{ +{ \y n|s Y s>{ M< T . +k]

n+esL z | H q m&+#sY #bq seT#+<+ eTT+<T=d

s+>s! MT, d& + { m|{qT+N |]#jT +...

VsT> e<TsT> q nbsYyT+{ qT+ _>Zs> @&T|\T

m Cb deTC e+ <T . s s + eT+ eTw udTuT

# eT+ d\H n~! d+{>H mHsY\T z|H #d q~! qs

y$Xc\T >TsT+ #Te+ # w+ ! m+<T+f eTqy k~+# >=|

q eTq<X+ mT~bTqT? eTT+>{ , yq? n&>&T

nB> yTeTT d\T zqsY |+ &$T yT&yT . jTH n+< seT

HqT #XqT yT&yT ! s\T yT] H <!

MT+ T<Tq jYT? me] |& yqT eTT<T |TeyTH ? me]

eT&T H\\+f e? $T> |\\ +f #<T e eT&T H\\T yqT

neqj! 78 eT+~ &d t eTq nbsYy T +{ |> +{ nsTT Hs,

$HjT #$ y\T sb\ e syTus k nbsYy T +{ y`

b>+ ne>H e y+<s ` $T> |d t uss Y dV X+se T]

n+<s esTd> m{ #d+f X+seT], $jYT j<y

|&T e &d t n+ sT+<++f &H\ |sT T $Hk\T

>` qTy X+seY T] dbsY #dT H y >qT yTT+ MT $T{ ]CH

n+ n& T> {M #H yH e+~. |e Tdt j+sY y+>e+

MsE ds d]` H&T \TTqT &H +{~ #X&T. eT<

eH$TH{ j+s>Y s! |{< M+ <s q |\\ T #dq ]sY

sE b<TH e bs Y |<> \T, @&T|\T $|+#d] e

|+|dT q deTjT+H ~>&T e nbsYy T +{H +Tq sE. n yqT

$+> |d&+ { n_bjT+ \TdT+<+ w >s! sCX sY *< + &T\

nH $wjT + >T]+ e{& s Y yjTdsy, md l\ s +&E\

*+&T\qT d]>Z #& |\\ MT< $Tq dT\T |{, nsdt #d

#&+&! e *< + &T\+f H| { >se+ +~. ysT #d

+L |&T MT deTd |]cs+ m +&\qT+THsT X+sY

e s*dt +& ys y e{&, e{&+ #& e #H

VMT< ujYT >& k|t sdT w$+> #dT u+&> jTqT+

+L uY V Xd ku! b<Tf b<Tf m+<T eqjYT

d msTT{ CsY m+?

ju KsT eqT` d]b~ Cy_#&T y&T.

njyT lqdt b<sY! dy+Y dT #T<TeTH&T` nH&T

|b =+#+ +>sT|&&T. us d+d nq du &dwH

# |esY| u+u |qT |+< ys` e nbsYy T +{! eTTK+>