July - Aug. 2011

Ow c - Am J Q> 20
11 1
2011
Ow c - Am J Q> 20
11 2
2011
df 8 do, AH$ 12, df 9 do, AH$ 1 cm
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H$moUmMmhr dm{_d h$ Amhr ZmH$maV Zmhr. Ow`m J gm{h`mgmR>r Amhr $.
250/-, {Mo d n gm{h`mgmR>r Amhr $. 100/- (òH$s) _mZYZ XoVmo.
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EaS>dZ, _oh|Xio JaoOOdi,
nwUo 411 004.
\$moZ : 25451610/25456200
\$g : 30222591
Web: www.belvalkarhousing.com
E-mail : data@belvalkarhousing.com
pphinge@belvalkarhousing.com
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Ow c - Am J Q> 20
11 3
2011
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Ow c - Am J Q> 20
11 4
2011
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Ow c - Am J Q> 20
11 5
2011
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Ow c - Am J Q> 20
11 6
2011
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H$mTy>Z Ko hUyZ. nU Vy nS>crg _yI XodmMr q_Yr. Am{U XodmMr
q_Yr Var Vy H$m Pmcrg ? m Ho$di _mUgm_wio. `mZm
dmMd`mgmR>r. Amhr H$Yr Vwcm Ag ^mJM nmS>c ZhV.
H$s Jm` Ho$c ZhV. hdM H$emcm Vwcm ho gd ?
_mUyg Ag H$m H$aVmo ? ndrZo hm AZoH$Xm {dMmacm.
EH$ {Xdg djmZo VH$ma Ho$cr hmoVr. "ho ~K, Vmo VodT>m
doJim H$m ? Vmo Am_`mgmaIm _mVrV EHo$ {R>H$mUr K> amodcocm
Zmhr. Am{U `mcm CJrM dmQ>Vo Amho H$s Vmo m PmS>mnojm
_moR>m hUyZ ? Vwcm ho ^mS>U OS> OmBc.'
VH$ma H$gcr Y_H$sM Vr !
^yV_mmZr VmH$sX {Xcr.
Amhmcm Xodm-X`mMo {Z`_ ZH$moV. Amhr BWco BWco
{Z`_ nmiy. CJmM H$m` \$m{OcnUm ? `m`m AdH$memV `mZr
{Z_yQ>nUo {ZKyZ Omdo. hm OmM AmVm Cn`moJmMm Zmhr. Am{U `m

H$aVm _mUygM Z> Pmcm nm{hOo. g>rVrc AX^wV CnmVmZ
M_H$ma Ho$cm. _mUyg {ZnQy>Z H$mT>cm.
Vr gH$Vr
Vmo Y_
Vo nmn-nw`
Vo ApVd
Iyn Iyn Am{U Am{U AgM H$mhr~mhr !
H$m` AZ H$m`
gma Z> Pmc.
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_mUgmdaMo Amamonn {g H$a`mV Amc Am{U `m
aeZ{cQ>rnwT>o dmM`mV Amc.
CKS>m AmH$memImcr `m`mc` âc hmoV. _mUgmMr
gH$Vr gncr Am{U H${_ H$mehr Zmhrgm Pmcm hmoVm. _yiMm
MH$me dm^m{dH$ VoOmZ CYicm hmoVm. `mcm EH$ H$gcm
Var M_H$m[aH$ C_mX MT>cm hmoVm. `mMo mMrZ gZmVZ $n
nwhm EH$Xm {_imc hmoV. _mUgm`m H${_ H$memZ MmMr
{H$aU {ZVoO Pmcr hmoVr, AmOmacr hmoVr. dV:cmM J_md`m,
{dga`mMm hm OmM Pmcm hmoVm. AZV `wJo ho ghZ Pmc hmoV.
AmVm eoOmar EImXhr Ka ZhV. H$s C^macocr Pmdi ZhVr.
ZwgVm MXH$me. ZwgVm A\$mQ> g_w. Am{U `mda Amamon{g
_mUyg. PmS> AmH$memZ {eH$dcocm H$me T>mirV hmoVr. dofmZ
_mUgmcm gmJV hmoVr. Vwcm _mhrV Zmhr Vo {H$VrVar Amhr
OmUyZ AmhmoV.
mMmM mMmM Va _mUgmcm gVmn hmoVm. g>rZ gdmZm
{dmgmV KoVc hmoV. \$$ _mUyg m {dmgm`m ~mhoa R>odcm
hmoVm. g>rZ _mUgmcm \$gdc hmoV. Am{U AmVm Va `mM
ApVdM nwgyZ Q>mH$c OmV hmoV. g>rZ `m`m{d Ia
`w nwH$mac hmoV. Vr ~o^mZ ~Zcr hmoVr. Vr _mUgmcm {MaSy>Z
Q>mH$sV hmoVr.
`m A^yVnyd `m`mc`mV JyT>, ah`_` H$me ngacm
hmoVm. gma {dcjU emV hmoV. {VWo _mZdr Mmhc ZhVr. _mZdr
^` ZhV Am{U gmocrd aeZ{cQ>r AmO nyU AmYir ~Zcr
hmoVr. {Vcm gX^ ZhVm. H$m`H$maU^md ZhVm. gJVr
Ow c - Am J Q> 20
11 7
2011
emoY`mMr {VMr YS>nS> Ho${dcdmUr hmoVr. BN>o`m AdmT>`

PPmdmVmV JaJa`mMm ^mg gmR>drV Vr XrZnUo C^r hmoVr.
YraJ^ranUo _mUgmdaMo Amamonn dmMco OmV hmoVo.
g>rVrc EH$ A` e$s Vo dmMV hmoVr.
_mUyg mohr Amho. `mMm _ycqnS>M mohr Amho. Am{U Vmo
Amn`mM a$mer H$Yr B_mZ amIy eH$V Zmhr. `mcm O_VM
Zmhr. `mZo g>rer moh Ho$cm. OmUyZ ~wOyZ {VMo {Z`_ VmoS>co.
{V`mda {Z`_ cmXco Am{U EH$m H${_ dmVmdaUmM ZdM
AdS>~a {Z_mU Ho$c. g>rcm hm ^ma ghZ Pmcm Zmhr.
`m XodmZm `mZo dV:`mM H$`mUmgmR>r am~dc `mM
XodmMmhr `mZ moh Ho$cm.
`m X`mZm `mZ Xodm{d C^ Ho$c `m X`mMmhr eodQ>r
moh gmYcm.
BVHo$M Zho Va dV:cmhr \$gdc. Am{U dV:Mmhr ZrQ>
moh Ho$cm. dV: H$moU Ag {dMmaV Amn`m ^modVr AmY`m
\o$`m _marV ^modS>cm. _mUgmZM nmn {Z_mU Ho$c. gQ>rM
nm{d` {~KS>dc. g>r BVHo$ doim `m nmnmZo dmH$cr. Vwhr
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H$$ eH$Vmo, BVa Hw$R>`mM ^yV_mmZm ho e` Zmhr. Am{U
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AmhoV. hm A`m` g>r AmVm ghZ H$aUma Zmhr. _mUgmcm
{ejm hm`cmM hdr. g>rdaMo nmn YwD$Z H$mT>`mgmR>r
_mUgmZ BWyZ Joc nm{hOo.
g>rdaVr Ananma Xw:Ihr _mUgmZoM {Z_mU Ho$c. g>r
gwXa hm`cm hdr. Vr nwhm EH$Xm `mM {MaVZ gwImZo hmD$Z
{ZKmd`mcm hdr.
Am{U `mH$aVm _mUyg BWyZ Z> Pmcm nm{hOo. Eadr Vmo
g>rda gmaIM cmXV amhrc. {VM _yi $n Z> hmoBc.
m g>rV _mUyg naH$m Amho. Vmo BWo gXd AdW AgVmo.
Xwg`mM "Ana' KamMo qMVZ H$aVmo. g>rer `mMo O_V Zmhr.
m Am`mp_H$ AdWVoZo g>r {~KS>Vo.
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Xw:Im~chr AmH$moe H$aV AgVmo. Vmo g{hUw Zmhr qH$dm
gmoerH$hr Zmhr. EImXm dj`m dj H$sS> cmJyZ C_iVmo. nU
H$Yr Vmo {dMmaVmo H$m` ? H$sS> H$m cmJmdr ? djmZo H$m

nS>md ? mMm AW _mUyg kmZr AgVmo Am{U dj AkmZr
AgVmo Ag Zmhr. CcQ> dj hm _mUgmnojmhr kmZr Amho.
Ag^m` Amho. nU _mUyg AmH$moe H$aVmo. g>r`m MH$mV
CcWmnmcW H$a`mgmR>r YS>nS>Vmo.
`mMm AhH$ma Am{U daMT>nUm g>rZo H$m IndyZ `mdm ?
`mcm ho Hw$Ur gm{JVc H$s Vmo lo> ? `m`m _ZmVco {dH$n
H$YrM OmV ZmhrV Am{U Vmo g>rcm A`V VmnXm`H$ hmoVmo.
`mMo ApVd _maH$ Amho.
Am{U `mnwT>o g>rcm hUyZ ApVd {Q>H$dm`M Agoc Va
_mUgmcm hnma H$amd`mcm hd . _mUgm`m H $ {_
dmVmdaUmVyZ g>rcm gmoS>dmd`mcm hdM hd.
Amamonn J^ranUo dmMyZ gnco. g>rVrc ``mdV
^yV_m EH$ _wImZo Omof H$aVo.
"g>r_YyZ _mUgmcm hmH$ccM nm{hOo.'
"_mUgm-BWyZ Om, BWyZ {ZKyZ Om.'
"VwPo ApVd Amhmcm YmoH$mXm`H$ Amho. Amhr Vwcm
Z> H$$ !' AdKr g>r _wI[aV Pmcr. BVH$m {damoY ? BVHo$
ewd hmoVo _mUgmer ? hoM g>rer ZmVo hmoVo _mUgmMo ? H$Yrhr
g>r `m`mer VnM Pmcr Zmhr. _mUgmcm {VZ H$Yr g_OyZM
KoVc Zmhr. gmaIm ZwgVm H$S>dm {damoYM. gVVM Xyad, H$moaS>m
H$R>moa ApVdnUm, {Z{dH$manUm-BVa ^yV_mo g>rMr AJo
hmoVr. Vr g>rMm Ad`m AJmZ Am{dH$ma H$aV hmoVr. CarnmoQ>r
g>rM ah` OmUVmV. _mUyg _m doJim. `mMm Am{dH$ma
doJim. AmVm Va g>rZ `mcm hnmaM Ho$c.
_mUyg nam^yV Pmcm hmoVm. EH$mH$s, nmoaH$m hmoVm. g>rZ
_ZmV AmUc hmoV Am{U _mUyg gndyZ Q>mH$cm hmoVm.
g>r, gd ^yV_mo `mZr _mUgmMr nmaY Ho$cr. Am{U
nam^yV _mUyg VmR>nUo nmR>_moam hmoV hmoVm. g>rVyZ hnma hmoV
hmoVm.
_ZmV hUV hmoVm, "_m {ZfmX-'
(...gm^ma)
Ow c - Am J Q> 20
11 8
2011
AVanmQ>
- AaqdX JmoIco
noS>aamoS>n`V òD$Z Vmo nmoMcm Vohm nhmQ> \w$Qy> cmJcr hmoVr.
EoZ AYmamV Vmo dS>m`mhZ {ZKmcm hmoVm. AZ OdiOdi
YmdV noS>aamoS>H$S>o Amcm hmoVm. doS>mdmH$S>m a`mZr
{H$VrVar _c MmcU Pmc hmoV. eoOm`m`m _mJyZ AmUco`m
~wQ>mZr nm`mcm \$moS> Amco hmoVo. amâ Pmco`m OmJaUmZo S>moio
cmc Pmco hmoVo; nU `mcm `pH${MVhr erU dmQ>V ZhVm.
CcQ> CJd`m {Xdgmgh `mMm Cgmh dmT>V OmV hmoVm. AZ
AYraVmhr ! Ho$hm EH$Xm "_XZ _hmc' _ò OmD$Z {_g
_X{ZHo$cm ôQ>Vmo Ago `mcm Pmco hmoVo.
noS>aamoS>daMo mgmX Jwcm~r PmonoVyZ OmJo hmoV hmoVo.
{Mmgma`m {XgUm`m Memim X{hdam`m AdJwR>ZmV
AmimoIo{nimoIo XoV hmo`m. {IS>`mMo nS>Xo nmn`m \$S>\$S>drV
hmoVo. nm``mdarc Jm{cMo CcJS>co hmoVo. nmoM_Y`m _moQ>ar
MH$MH$sV nwg`m OmV hmo`m. ~mJoVcr \w$co nhmQ>o`m dm`mV
Sw>cV hmoVr. Z nwVio nhmQ>o`m COoS>mV hmV hmoVo. h_a`mcm
XwV\$m Agcocr S>mcXma PmS>o gmd`m a`mda _mS>d KmcV
hmoVr. dN> _mJmd$Z gmI`m ~mYcocr Ho$gmi Hw$r d
~m~mJmS>mV R>odcocr ~migoXma ~mcHo$ {\$am`cm {ZKV hmoVr.
`m {dcmgr, d^demcr dmVmdaUmVyZ Vmohr {_adrV OmV
hmoVm. H$mio nney, dwcZMr {dOma, aoe_r ~weeQ>, MmonSy>Z
didcoco cm~ Ho$g. AmO Vmo MmcV Mmccm hmoVm. CmnmgyZ
Vmo _moQ>ar{edm` {\$aUma ZhVm. H$moar \o$Pa H$ma d _XZ_hmcmV
_w $m_ ! AmOy ~ mOy `m Am`m H $S> o , amo Q > r {d`m H $S> o ,
`w{Z{gnmcQ>r`m _wH$mX_mH$S>o Vmo nmhm`cm V`ma ZhVm. `mMo
WmZ AmVm \$ma doJio hmoVo, daMo hmoVo. AmVm Vmo dS>m`mV`m
EH$m ImonQ>mV Mwc`mH$S>o AmJVwH$mgmaIm amhUma ZhVm.
amoOJmarMr hcH$sgcH$s H$m_o H$aUma ZhVm. AmVm `mcm
Hw$Ur EoVImD$, \w$H$Q> Jococm, ~mdiQ>, _yI hUyZ {hUdUma
ZhVo. _yI ! `mcm gm`m OJmMo hgy cmoQ>co. `m`m gwnrH$
_|XVy Zy Ho$dT>r A\$mQ> H$nZm {Z_mU Pmcr hmoVr. na_oamZo Ho$dT>m
dJu` gmX `m`m nm`mer AmUyZ R>odcm hmoVm.
`mMo X` ^$Z Amco. gm`m earaâ amo_mMmMm H$mQ>m

\w$cyZ {ZKmcm. AIoa `mMr VnM`m AmM`H$maH$ arVrZo
\$imcm Amcr hmoVr. OmJU, ^Q>H$U, doS>mgmaIr dZ C^maU
gnc hmoV. gma gmH$ma Pmc hmoV, g\$c Pmc hmoV. Xm[a
gac. hoQ>miUr AmQ>moncr. `mM EdT> {deof Zmhr. nU...
g_moaM _XZ_hmc >rg nS>VmM `mMo nm` W~H$co.
`mMr N>mVr OmoamZo CSy> cmJcr AZ {dMma MmMam`cm cmJco.
ncrH$S>o Agco`m nmZdm`mnmer OmD$Z Vmo C^m am{hcm.
amrnmgyZ `mZo V~mIyMm Vmo~am âcm ZhVm; nU V~mIy Im`Mr
AmVm ? nmBn {Z h`m{edm` hmV cmdm`Mm Zmhr H$emcm.
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gd`hr {dgacr nm{hOo. ~mdiQ> ~Jmam_mgmaI dmJyZ Mmcm`M
Zmhr AmVm a`mZo OmUm`m H$mZH$moaUdm`mZo `mcm hQ>H$co AZ
`mMm Moham AJXrM nS>cm. AOyZhr Amn`mcm a`mdaMo
cmoH$ gmYm Bg_ g_OVmV ? `mZo nmoemI Va {H$Vr EoQ>~mO
Ho$cm hmoVm. Qw>{S>AmoV`m Hw$R>`mhr ZQ>mnojm _m$ ! amOH$nya,
{XcrnHw$_ma, gmao EQ>m_Yco dmQ>mdoV `m`mnwT>o ! AZ Vo gmao
nS>mdaMo nmonQ> hmoVo. Amn`mgmaI ^m` EH$m`mhr dmQ>mcm
Amc ZhV ! `mZo N>mVr VmR> Ho$cr, Ho$gmd$Z hmV {\$adcm
AZ Kgm ImH$aV Vmo _XZ_hmcmH$S>o {ZKmcm.
~mhoa`m ^$_ \$mQ>H$mnmer JwaIm {dUH$m_ H$arV ~gcm
hmoVm. Jwa`mcm nmhVmM `mcm nwhm ^` dmQ>co. Hw$R>ohr Joco
H$s ho nhmaoH$ar AmS>do òVmV. Qw>{S>AmoVcm nR>mU Va hOmaXm
AmoiI XmIdyZhr hmH$cyZ cmdVmo. AZ AmVm hm JwaIm. nU
AmVm Vmo Amncm ZmoH$a Amho.
"amVo go hQ> Omd E ~wXXy-' JwaIm JwaH$mdcm. Vmo Qw>U{Xer
~mOycm hmoD$Z _|Xr`m Hw$nUmer C^m am{hcm. _r ~wXXy ! AZ
a`mVyZ hQ> ! Jwa`mcm H$m_md$Z H$mTy>Z Q>mH$m`M R>adc
`mZ ! \o$Pa_YyZ AmnU CVaVmZm JwaIm nm`m nS>V Amho AZ
AmnU `mcm R>moH$arZo CS>drV AmhmoV Ag ` `mcm n>
Ow c - Am J Q> 20
11 9
2011
{Xgc !
VodT>mV ~J`m`m nmoM_YyZ dJu` hm`mMr EH$ da
cHo$a CS>m _marV Amcr {Z `m`m X`mV {eacr. Vmo ^mZmda
Amcm. ~mdMiyZ Jocm. nwT>o hmdo H$m niyZ Omdo ho `mcm H$ioZm.
X` Ymd KoV hmoV. nU nm`mV noQ>Ho$ òV hmoVo.
~J`mVyZ nwhm hg`mMm da \w$Q>cm. cJmocJ _moQ>a gw$
Pm`mMm AmdmO Amcm. ~{J`mV`m dmiyd$Z dmOV _moQ>a
hcHo$M \$mQ>H$mer Amcr, a`mcm cmJcr {Z doJmZo Zmhrer
hmoD$ cmJcr.
Hw$nUmAmSy>Z Ord _wR>rV KoD$Z Vmo nmhV hmoVm. _X{ZH$m
_moQ>arV ZhVr ho Ho$dT> ^m` ! nU- nU- `m`m _wR>r diy
cmJ`m. S>moio cmc nS>co. AmoR> MmdrV Vmo Joco`m JmS>rH$S>o
nmhV am{hcm. _moQ>arV _mcH$ ~gcoco hmoVo. "ew^ _Jc'
{MnQ>mMo {Z_mVo. `m`mM_wio `mMo _Jc Pmco hmoVo. nU
VoM _mcH$ BWo `m ~J`mV AZ `m _moQ>arV ? amâ amhZ nhmQ>o
naV ? AgyòMr, gVmnmMr, gyS>mMr {dfmar dmI `m`m
gdmJmVyZ dmh cmJcr. `mM Jwa`mH$Sy>Z `m _mcH$mcm cmWm
_m$Z hmH$crZ VaM "E JwaIm, h_Hy$ AXa OmZm Xmo-' Vmo AmdoemZo nwT>o hmoD$Z
Jw a `mcm hUmcm. Jw a `mZo Amn`m A Y w H $ ^w d `m
CMmd`mJV H$$Z `m`mH$S>o nm{hco.
"~mBZm ôQ>m`M Amho. {MM{H$m {_g _X{ZH$mXodr-'
"Hw$Umcm AmV gmoS>m`Mm hHy$_ Zmhr. goHo$Q>argmho~mZm
BQw>{S>AmoV {_im hd Va-'
Vmo {dcjU ~oMZ Pmcm. gVmn, Amdoe CV$ cmJcm.
{Mar{_ar m`cm Mma AmUog
w m Amn`mOdi ZmhrV. dV:`m
ZmdmM N>mnrc H$mS> Zmhr. \$moZd$Z YS> ~mocVmhr òV Zmhr.
H$m` H$amd ! H$g O_Uma ? Oo Amnc h$mM, _mcH$sM Amho
VoM Amn`mcm Ag naH$ hm`cm cmJc"Ahmo JwaIogmho~, crO VodT> ~mBZm-'
Jwa`m`m {dUH$m_mMo Q>mHo$ MwH$co, `m`m >rV nri
âcm. Vmo AmoaSy>Z hUmcm,
"{ZH$cVm h `m Zhr `hmgo !'
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"gmcm, Vw_H$mo...'
Jw a Im `mcm _mam`cm Ymdcm. Vo d T> mV ~{JMmV

Hw$`m_mJo YmdV Amcocr _mcH$sU AmoaS>cr,
"H$moU Amho ao ?'
`m`m AJmd$Z gwIm`m gh Ymam dmhZ Jo`m. JwaIm
Wm~yZ A{OOrZo hUy cmJcm,
"EH$ \$mcVy Bg_ Amcm ! Amncr ôQ> _mJVmo Amho-'
"ôQ> ? Am @@... ~a Xo YmSy>Z `mcm...'
JwaIm ZmamO Pmcm. Xya Pmcm. AZ gd ~i EH$dQy>Z `mZo
\$mQ>H$mVyZ doe Ho$cm. Eg{Q>[aAacm _mS>co`m gwXa
goqQ>JgmaIr Vr ~mJ hmoVr. {hadrJma PmS>, aJr~oaJ r \w$c, H$maO,
Hw$O, dmiyMo aVo, gJ_adar ~mHo$... _X{ZH$m EH$m ~mH$mda
~gyZ Hw$cJr Hw$`mcm Hw$admirV hmoVr.
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_mZ Imcr hmoVr d Z_H$ma H$am`cm hmV nwT>o hmoV hmoVo. `mcm
dV:`m dVZmMr EH$X_ ea_ dmQ>cr. AmVm Oa Iw`mgmaI
dmJcmo Va _m cmoH$ hUVmV Vgo IaoM AmnU _yI R>$ ! Vmo
AdgmZ AmUyZ {V`mH$S>o nmhZ ZmOyH$ hgcm. Vr Hw$`m`m
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cmJcm, ZI ImD$ cmJcm.
{VaH$s _mZ H$$Z {VZo EH$X_ {dMmaco, "H$moU Vwhr ?'
Vmo XMH$cm. "H$moU Vwhr ? - H$moU Vwhr ?'
"_r- _r- ~mS> AmR>dco _r-'
"H$m` AmR>dco ? ~mS> AmR>dco ? - hmQ> A Zo_ ?' Vr
IXIXm hgV gwQ>cr. _mS>rdaMm Hw$m CS>m _m$ cmJcm.
~mS>H$S>o nmhZ ^wHy$ cmJcm.
Vo ^wH$U, hgU nmhZ `mcm niyZ Omdg dmQ>c ! nU
BWyZ Joc hUOo Am`w`M AmQ>monc ! Vmo KmBZ hUmcm,
"Amn`m~amo~a _r "ew^_Jc' _ò H$m_ Ho$c hmoV !'
_X{ZH$m XMHy$Z nmh cmJcr.
"_cm `mV H$aoQ>a hmoVr. Vw_`m~amo~a XmoZ eyqQ>J S>oO !
cm`m grZ_ò Vw_M {Z _mP c cmJV- damVrV _cm {df
KmcVmV- Vmo _r ! Zdam ! ~mS> AmR>dco-'
_X{ZH$mZo AmR>dcoH$S>o nmhZ AmR>d`mgmaI Ho$c. AZ
naV Vr hgy cmJcr. _J EH$X_ W~H$cr. AmoR>mMr gwaB H$arV
hUmcr,
Ow c - Am J Q> 20
11 10
2011
"Amo-Am` A_ gmar h. _m\$ H$am. _m`m `mZmVM am{hcm

Zmhr Amncm Moham. Iyn goQ>gda gmaIr H$m_ H$amdr cmJVmV.
òH$ {nMa_ò c, o_, KQ>\$moQ>, Hw$UmMo Mohao cjmVM
amhV ZmhrV-' ~mocU Wm~dyZ Vr Hw$`mMo nQ>mnQ> _wHo$ KoD$
cmJcr.
~mS>Mm Moham nma CVacm. Amncm Mohamhr {h`m cjmV
Zmhr ? c cmJ`mMhr _aUmV Zmhr ?- OmUrd H$$Z {Xcr
Var Hw$`mMo _wH$o KoV am{hcr Amho ?- Vmo Am dmgyZ nmhV am{hcm.
~mOy M m ^` ~ J cm, ^mo d VmcMm a` ~JrMm, AZ hr
dJgwXar ! Hw$R>`m {dcjU dmVmdaUmV AmnU Cô AmhmoV !
ho dZ- BV`m amr nmhV Amcmo Vo dZ, Xd`moJmZo AMmZH$
hmVmV Amcoco g` ! nU dZ AJa g` Agoc Va AmnU
Ago Cô H$m ? AZ hr Aer AZmoi`mgmaIr H$m dmJVo Amho ?
VodT>mV _X{ZH$m _XynUo hUmcr,
"H$m` H$m_ Amho Amnc ?~mS> ^`H$a XMH$cm. "H$m_-H$m_-'
"`m {XdgmMo Amnco ngo {Xco ZmhrV mS>eZ _ZoOaZo ?
_cm dmQ>V, AmnU ~mOycm ghO Cô hmoVmV AZ EH$X_
S>màoQ>aZo H$m_ H$aVm H$m hUyZ {dMmac; hmo` Zm ?- `m
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Moham IoQ>a _ma`mJV Pmcm. cmBQ>_Z`m AmoiIrZo Vmo eyqQ>J
nmhm`cm-Ia hUOo _X{ZHo$cm nmhm`cm-Amcm hmoVm. AZ
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AZ `mMo {_imcoco AmR> nò ! Vo ngo `mZo AmYrM MZrV
CS>dco hmoVo "-H$s Hw$R>o ZmoH$ar hdr Amho ? EQ>mO`m EOQ>H$S>o Vw_Mm
d{ecm Zgoc Zm ? ~mH$s Vo {nMa cmJc H$s Vwhmcm Am\$ghr
òVrc _moR>m ! {gZo_mcm Vw_`mgmaIo {XgUmaoM hramo hdo
AgVmV-'
AmVm Hw$ AmnUhZ _X{ZHo$Mo Jmc MmQy> cmJc.
_mS>rda cmoiUmam Hw$m... _moQ>arVyZ OmUmam _mcH$...
AmR>dco AgyòZo \w$cyZ Jocm. H$m` hm MmdQ>nUm Mmccm Amho
gmam ? EQ>m ZQ>mnojmhr gm_m` Bg_ g_OyZ hr _cm
nmoVo `mgmaIr dmJdVo Amho ! _r Iwim, jw Ag {hcmhr dmQ>V` .
AmR>dcoMo S>moHo$ ÛÛyZ {ZKmco. `m`m Moh`mdaMm

~mdionUm, `m`m dmJ`mVcm d|YionUm {dViyZ OmD$
cmJcm. H$gcVar Zd ~i `m`m S>mo`mV Jmoim Pmco.
{V`mH$S>o H$R>moanUo nmhV Vmo KmoJ`m damV CXJmacm,
"nemgmR>r qH$dm d{e`mgmR>r _r Amcmo Zmhr-'
"_J H$m`-AmQ>moJm\$. \$moQ>moJm\$-'
"EoHy$Z Ko AmYr ! {H$Vr dQ>dQ> H$aVog-'
~mS>`m Vm|Sy>Z Vo eX gwQ>VmM XMHy$Z _X{ZH$m C^r
am{hcr. {V`m Vm|S>mda {d_`m`m, ^rVr`m d amJm`m N>Q>m
{_giyZ {ZKm`m. ~mS>cmhr Amn`m {YQ>mBMo AmM` dmQ>c.o
_X{ZH$m C^r am{hcr Vgm Vmohr Km~acm. nU `mMm amJ nwaVm
{Oacm ZhVm.
"ew^_Jc _ò Amnc c cmJc hmoV, Vy _mPr Xodm~mUmg_j Y_nZr Pmcrg-'
_X{ZHo$`m S>mo`mVcr ^rVrMr N>Q>m {dPcr. ^wd`mVcm
{d_`hr cw Pmcm. {Vcm hgmd H$m aS>md ho g_OoZm. H$m`
_yI Bg_ Amho hm ! {VMr H$a_UyH$ hmoUma hmoVr. nU `m H$nZoZo
{VMm amJ H$_r Pmcm Zmhr. CQ>nUmZ hm AmJVwH$Amn`m AYmJr`m _wodaco ^md AmR>dcoZo AmoiIco.
{hcm gmar W>m dmQ>Vo H$m ? CZmS>nUm H$am`cm gmoH$mdcocr
_Zm ZwgVr. Vmo H$R>moanUo hUmcm,
"AmR>dV Zm AmVm gma-'
_X{ZH$m {MSy>Z hUmcr,
"hmo hmo ! Vo c> nmoQ>mMo ^Q>Or Ho$dT>m doiMo _ hUV
hmoVo. Vmgâ Yya H$arV hmo_ Mmccm hmoVm-'
"hmo hmo ! Vo ^Q>Or ^|S>r~mOmamVco AmUco ZhVo. c
cmdUmaoM YXodmBH$ hmoVo. nwaog nmoQ>mcm {_iV Zmhr hUyZ
eyQ>tJ`m OmJr òVmV. Vmo hmo_ Pmcm Vmo cmOmhmo_, hmo_ hdZ,
EHy$U EH$ {dYr n{d _ hUV `WmgmJ Pmco. Vw_`m
S>màoQ>acm H$m` Vmo [aA{cpQ>H$nUm hdm hmoVm Zm-'
_X{ZH$m JS>~S>cr, {MS>cr. H$S>dQ>nUo hUmcr,
"Vwhmcm H$m` Hw$Ur ~X_mfmZr ~ZdyZ nmR>dc Amho H$m`,
H$s AmWacm AmYr Aer Q>moar {chm`cm gm{JVcrV ? cm`m
òH$ {dYrcm EdT> _hd XoUmar Zmcm`H$ H$Wm Vr ! H$m Vw_MM
S>moH$ {\$ac Amho ?'
Ow c - Am J Q> 20
11 11
2011
{VMo Vo ewH$ eX EoHy$Z AmR>dcocm AVmoZmV dmBQ> dmQ>co.

`mMm amJ EH$X_ AmQ>cm d `m`m S>mo`mV nmUr Vamaco.
^mdZo`m âmV Vmo ~mocy cmJcm,
"_mP IaM S>moH$ {R>H$mUmda Zmhr. _mP X`hr Ho$hmM
hadc Amho. Wm~m, hr {MnQ>mVcr dm` ZmhrV. Vw_Mm H$moU
AmWa Vmo _r cwH$S>m H$s c> Vmo nm{hcmhr Zmhr. gmYmgrXm,
gai_mJu _Zw` Amho _r H$moU _cm \$g{dUma-'
_X{ZH$m hV~ Pmcr. {H$Vr {Zam`m VhoMm Bg_
{V`mnwT>o C^m hmoVm. Zoh_r ôQ>Umao cmo^r lr_V, mT>r {_adUmao
A{YH$mar, cmoMQ>nUm H$aUmao VU, `mhZ {H$Vr doJim !
d|Yim, nU doJim. AmMaQ> nU AmgmgyZ ~mocUmam Vr emVnUo hUmcr, "nU hd` H$m` Vwhmcm _J ?'
Vmo T>nUo hUmcm, "hd` Vo _cm {_imc Amho.'
{VZo dV:H$S>o AJwcr Ho$cr. `mZo cmOyZ AJR>m Vm|S>mV
KmVcm.
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dmQ>c. Hw$Vyhc dmQ>c. Vr hUmcr,
"hUOo ? _r Vwhmcm {_imco ? o_ - H$m chr ?'
Vr hgUma; {IXiUma Ag cjU {XgVmM `mMo a$
nwhm JmoR>co, {dMma nwhm VmR>aco. Vmo hUmcm,
"{ZXmZ c ! XodXodH$, H$`mXmZ, hmo_hdZ, gnXr gd
emew Pmc Amn`m ~m~VrV. Vwhr Jmarha nwOcmV,
Vw_MmM H$moUr ZmVcJ Amho Zm _yH$nQ>m`m O_m`mVcm, `mZo
H$`mXmZ Ho$co. gJi H$emcm gmJy ! XwnmaMr cM Pm`mda
{Vg`m Z~a`m Qw>{S>AmoV ~moh`mda _r C^m am{hcmo. AVanmQ>
Yacm AZ Vwhr _oH$An$__YyZ AmcmV. _wS>md`m, emcy,
H$mOi {Z ZW. AJXr dYy`m nmoemImV-'
"hmo ! AZ Vwhr _mZ Imcr KmcyZ Cô hmoVmV. _mPo cmoO
An KoVco. K{Q>H$mnmmMo emQ>g KoVco. Vohm _r {gJoQ> AmoT>rV
~mOycm ~gco hmoVo. _Jcm>H$ hQ>cr, _J _r C^r am{hco,
AVanmQ> Xya Pmcm. AmnU _mim KmV`m, ZVa AgmM gmohim
Pmcm {Z _J _r -'
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_mS>dmV ! Am{\$gmVc KS>mi AmUyZ cmdc. K{Q>H$mnm
~wS>mc {Z AVanmQ> Xya Pmcm Vohm ghm EH$drg Pmco hmoVo-'
"e` Amho ! OmXm doimM {~c Ho$c hmoV _r-'

"ghm EH$drgcm cmMm _whV hmoVm `m {Xder-'
"H$m` hUVm H$m` ?'
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AmR>dcoZo ~weeQ>_YyZ KS>r Ho$coco nMmJ ~mhoa H$mT>co d
nmZ CKSy>Z nwT>o Ho$co.
{Vcm nMmJ g_OV ZhVo, nU {VZo Vo hmVr KoD$Z `mda
_moR>o Pmcoco S>moio {\$adco. {Vcm hUmdogo dmQ>co, \$mSy>Z Q>mH$Vo
ho nMmJnU Vmo hUmcm, "_r _wm_ H$mc {nMa nm{hco. cm~yZ
emQ>g KoVco AmhoV, dYydahr {XgVmV, KS>mimMo H$mQ>ohr
{XgVmV-'
Vr ^m~mdcr. W$ Pmcr. nwT>`m AmR>dS>mV nmM
{WEQ>amV {nMa cmJUma hmoVo ! VS>\$Xma VUrM ~mdiQ>
Bg_mer c hmoV, hm H$WoVcm _hdmMm ^mJ CH$Q>nUo,
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hmoVm. {H$Vr gwXa H$m_ Ho$c hmoV {VZ ! Jmarha _ZmnmgyZ nwOcm,
AVanmQ>mnwT>o ^mdZmMm H$moi gm^mirV C^r am{hcr, cmOyZ
da_mcm KmVcr, gnXrda... nU ho gma IaM Ia R>ac ? Ia
R>aUma ?... Ag H$g e` Amho ? H$g e` Amho ?
Vmo hUmcm, "_r emrn{S>VmZm {dMmac, _r d{H$cmMmhr
gm KoVcm. Hw$R>chr c Agc hUyZ H$m` Pmc, A{YH$ma
Agco`m JwOrZo H$`mXmZ, gnXr, hmo_ gma `WmgmJ Ho$c
Agc H$s...'
Vr {dcjU ôXacr. Hw$ Ho$H$mQ>V Xya Joc Var {V`m
`mZmV Amc Zmhr. {VMm nXa nwam T>icm Var {Vcm Vo g_Oc
Zmhr. {Vcm H$mhr gwMoZmg Pmc. H$m` hUVmo Amho H$m` hm
Bg_ ? Amnc Vo Pmcoc c Ia ? H$m`Xoera ? AZ hm Bg_
Amncm nVr ? hr \$gdUyH$ Amho, H$s XdmMm \$mg Amho !
{Vcm EH$X_ niyZ Omdg dmQ>c; EH$X_ `m Bg_mcm hmHy$Z
mdg dmQ>c. nU Vr AMmZH$ nwT>o Pmcr. {d_`mZo {d\$macoco
Zo `m`mH$S>o amoIrV Vr hUmcr,
"H$m` hUVm H$m` Vwhr ho ? IaM emmo$ c Pmc
Vo ? IaM H$m`Xoera Pmc Vo ! H$moQ>mH$Sy>Z _mPm Vm~m {_ioc
Vwhmcm ? Vwhr Jn ~gm`cm {H$Vr ngo `mc ? Vwhr _cm
Ow c - Am J Q> 20
11 12
2011
~ZdV Va Zmhr ? IaM AmnU XmoK -'

AZoH$ CcQ>ogwcQ>o Z Vr AmdoJmZo {dMm$ cmJcr. {VMr
djWi daImcr hmoD$ cmJcr, AZ {V`m S>mo`mV nmUr
Vamaco. Agm AX^yV gJ {V`m Am`w`mV AmOda Amcm
ZhVm. Agm Agm_m` Jm|Yi {V`m _ZmV H$Yr _mOcm ZhVm.
{VMr H$mdar~mdar ZOa nmhZ Vmo JXJXyZ Jocm. {VMm nXa
R>rH$ H$amdm {V`m J`mV _Jigy ~mYmd Ag `mcm dmQ>c.
{V`m ZmZm H$er Cma mdrV, {VMr g_OyV H$er H$mT>mdr,
H$ioZm `mcm !
"_cm ngo ZH$moV, d^d ZH$mo ! o_ hd` Vw_M ! `mgmR>r
_r dfâ doS>m Pmcmo Amho. `mnm`rM _r Qw>{S>AmoV IoQ>m
KmV`m. na_odamZ _mPr hmH$ EoH$cr, AZ XdJVrZo _cm
Zd`mM H$m_ {_imco. Am`w`mVcr Iar ^y{_H$m H$am`cm !
_m`m o_mMr enW KoD$Z gmJVmo, hm H$Q> Zmhr, hr ~Zdm~Zdr
Zmhr. {ddmhmM ` Ahmoam {OdmnwT>o ZmMV AgVmZm _m`m
hmVmV H$mc nMmJ nS>c- AZ H$me nS>cm. Vw_`mH$S>o
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{ddmg R>odm, H$gchr H$nQ> Zmhr _m`m X`mV-'
{H$Vr mOcnUo Vmo ~mocV hmoVm. {V`m{df`rM `mM
CH$Q o_ `m`m S>mo`mVyZ VaJV hmoVo ! nU ZwgV o_M Zmhr !
nZrH$S>o nmhm`Mr A{YH$mamMr, AmnconUmMr N>Q>m- `mZoM
Vr C_iyZ Jocr->
dV:cm gmdarV Vr ImocnUo CXJmacr,
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AJXr gm_m` hmoV AmhmoV, Amnc gmX`, H$sVu gma {dViyZ
Zmhrg hmoV Amho Ago {Vcm dmQ>c. H$er~er Vr AmdOyZ
CXJmacr,
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H$aUma ? _cm cmM ~YZ ZH$mo Agc Va ?'
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hUyZM Xya hmoUma Zmhr. hUOo ho ImgJr J{cN Am`w`
H$m`_M ~X hmoBc-'
mT>nUo, J^ranUo Vmo ~moccm. {V`mH$S>o {dcjU
AmnconUmZo nmh cmJcm. `mMr Vr Y_nZr, AYmJrM hmoVr !

jUâ VYVm ngacr.
na_odam`m _ZmV Amnc c `m Bg_mer hmd AgM
Amho H$m` ? ho c IaM emmo$, H$m`Xoera R>aoc H$m` ?
hQ>dmXrnUm Ho$cm Va H$moQ> `m Zd`mH$S>o Om`cm cmdrc H$m` ?
hm IaM Amncm Zdam ? H$moU {Z H$gm hm Bg_ ? IaM ho gma
e` Amho, g` Amho ?
Vr `mHw$i Pmcr. AmOy~mOyM OJ {dg$Z doS>mgmaIr
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Pmc.
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ôXacocr >r gmaIr `m`mnwT>o ZmMV hmoVr. Iw `m`m
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AIoa gmS>ogmVr gncr. o_ \$imcm Amc. AmVm `mnwT>o
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hOaO~m~r AmnU- ^m`dmZ, ~w{dmZ ! gdmZr hodm H$amdm...
EoQ>~mO dra nwfmgmaIm Vmo AmdoemZo C^m hmoVm. AZ
EH${Z> AYmJrgmaIr Vr AYmo_wI C^r hmoVr. AZ-AZ
XmoKm`m_ò AXmOmMm, e`VoMm, g^m`VoMm {Pa{ParV
AVanmQ> ngacm hmoVm !
jU XmoZ jU Vmo COiyZ {ZKmcm hmoVm. VodT>m H$mc Vr
`mHw$iVoV JwX_$Z Jocr_J a`md$Z _moQ>aMm H$Um dmOcm. XmoKohr ^mZmda
Amcr. Qw>{S>Amo`m eoQ>OtMr _moQ>a Amcr ho XmoKmZr AmoiIc.
Ch nS>cr, _mir ~mJoV nmUr KmcVmo Amho, ~J`mV ao{S>Amo
cmJcm Amho, a`md$Z ahXmar dmT>V Amho, AmnU doS>mgmaIo
Cô AmhmoV...
{Vcm dV:`m _yIn UmMr ea_ dmQ>cr. {VZo nXa gmdacm,
Hw$`mH$aVm AmOy~mOycm nm{hco. g_moa ~mdiQ>mgma`m C`m
Agco`m Bg_mcm Vr hUmcr,
"Om AmVm Vwhr ! Ag`m AmMaQ> H$nZm _ZmV R>ody ZH$m.
_cm gH$mir H$m_ ZhV {Z Vwhrhr Jar~ {XgcmV hUyZ Oam
_moH$ionUr ~moccmo _r ! Aer c {Z Aer H$moQ> \$ma nm{hcr
AmhoV _r. Ahmo, _mP chmZnUr Ow`m VhoZ c Pmc Amho
Ow c - Am J Q> 20
11 13
2011
EH$Xm, AZ _moR>onUr _r XmoZXm KQ>\$moQ> KoVcm Amho. Am{U

H$mhr Agc Var ImoQ>-ZmQ> H$am`cm _OOdi ngm Amho. Vwhr
Hw$R>cm ngm XoUma d{H$cmcm {Z H$moQ>mcm ! `m ZmXmV nSy> ZH$m
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`m. AZ c cmJ`mda `m ZdaXodmcm _`y Amcm`
{nMa_ò R>mD$H$ Amho Zm- Om ! AmVm JoQ> AmD$Q> crO-''
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AmoKiyZ Jocr. BVH$m doi AmnU OmoamZo ~moccmo hoM `mcm
ImoQ> dmQy> cmJc. `mMm Moham `mcmM ~mdiQ>mgmaIm ^mgy
cmJcm. AIoaMm `Z H$am``m H$nZoZo hUy cmJcm- nU
`m`m Vm|Sy>Z eXM \w$Q>oZm. H$g ~mocm`M ? H$m` ~mocm`M ?
Amnc hg hmoBc- Amn`mcm _yI R>adVrc, Iwim R>adVrc !
Vmo ^m~mdyZ Vm|S>mV ~moQ> Kmcy cmJcm. VodT>mV eoQ>OtMr _moQ>a
AmV òD$ cmJcocr {Xgcr AZ `mZo ~oS>H$mgmaIr CS>r _m$Z
Hw$nUmMm Amgam KoVcm.
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gmam `m`, gmar _mUwgH$s {dH$V KoD$ eHo$c Ag gmX` AZ
gnmr...
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dS>m`mMr dmQ>, ZmVcJmM A, {Z X`mVc o_...
(....gm^ma)
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(...."OrdZ Am{U gm{h`' _YyZ gm^ma) - ea _w{$~moY
Ow c - Am J Q> 20
11 14
2011
gH$o V
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Ow c - Am J Q> 20
11 15
2011
OrdZmMo _h_Jc Vmo. _`w Zgoc, gJio O_M AgVrc,

Va Am`w` AiUr hmoBc.
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Ow c - Am J Q> 20
11 16
2011
qH${MV ~wOZy Am{U Varhr YrQ>nUo gm~a `m`mH$S>o nmhV hmoVm.

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Ow c - Am J Q> 20
11 17
2011
hmVm`m`m X`mVcr YS>YS> EH$X_ Wm~cr Am{U EH$

ZdoM ~i `m`m earamV gMmaco. _`ycm IoMyZ AmUUmao
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Am{U AmH$memV T>JmMm _mJ_yg ZgVm EH$ MS> H$mir
gmdcr gd ngacr. Vmo WmoS>m {dM{cV Pmcm. H$gcr hr
gmdcr nwhm nwhm Amncm nmR>cmJ H$arV Amho ? _`w hm, VyM
Agcmg Va VwPo dmJV Agmo ! `m gm~am`m $nmZo _r VwPr
ôQ> `md`mg CgwH$ Amho. Am`w`â _r BVHo$ _`w KS>dyZ
AmUco; nU AmO Vy hcH$mdUr XoD$Z {ZKyZ OmV hmoVmg. Ho$di
H$m`m gmdcrMr hc CR>dyZ Vy OmUma hmoVmg. nU _cm VwPr
ôQ> `m`MrM hmoVr. H$Xm{MV hr _m`m hmVyZ KS>Umar
eodQ>MrM {eH$ma Agoc. `mnwT>o hm {eUcocm d Xoh OJcmV
òUmahr Zmhr. H$Xm{MV ~XyH$ nwhm hmVmV KoUmahr Zmhr. hr
`mMr AIoaMrM {eH$ma Agoc. VwPr AmOda BVH$s $no
nm{hcr; AmOMo VwPo $n H$go Agoc ? `m g_moa C`m Agco`m
{MmmH$fH$ gm~amda _r Jmoir PmS>VmM Vy VmH$mi `m`m
ôQ>rcm òerc ? H$s WmoS>m Cera H$aerc ? `m _hmnMS> _Jmcm
VS>\$S>, VS>\$S> H$am`cm cmdyZ {ZdmVnUo gmdH$merZo òerc ?

Vmon`V VwPr dmQ> ~KV, `m OI_r m`mZo ZwgVo Vi_iV
amMo ? Vy òerc Vmo jU ZOaoV gmR>{d`mgmR>r _rhr CgwH$
Amho. _`mo, ò, YmdV ò; _m`m H$mS>VwgmVrc Jmoirda ~gyZ
ò, Am{U g_moa C`m Agco`m Vw`m `m ^`mMm Kmg drH$ma.
ò, {_m, Vwcm ôQ>m`cm _r AmVya Amho. VwPo dmJV H$a`mgmR>r
_mPo S>moio AYra Pmco AmhoV.
Am{U Vr H$mir gmdcr JS>X hmoD$ cmJcr. _J A{YH$
H$gcmhr {dMma Z H$aVm `mZo doY KoVcm. _VH$ H$s N>mVr ?
N>mVrM. doY KoD$Z Mmn AmoT>cm. `m VY, {Zc OJcmV
EH$ MS> AmdmO Kw_cm. jUâ PmS>mda`m nmIamZr EH$
{MH$ma Ho$cm. {Z`m YwamMr EH$ jrU aofm hdoV Vaicr.
Xwg`mM jUr `mZo _mZ da H$$Z nm{hco. a$m`m cmoQ>mV
VS>\$S>Umam Vm _J nmh`mgmR>r `mZo S>moio CKS>co. Am{U
{dOoMm PQ>H$m ~gmdm Vgm Vmo _mJo gaH$cm. Hw$R>o Amho Vmo
gm~a ? {ZgQ>cm ! IaoM. `mZo namH$m>Zo o {d_`mZo g_moa nm{hco.
Am{U VmS>VmS> CS>m _marV {j{VOmnmer nmohMy nmhUmam Vmo
gm~a Xyada `m`m ZOaoV âcm. Zo_ MwH$dyZ ghrgcm_V
{ZgQ>cocm Vmo gm~a AmVm ZOaonma nmoMcm hmoVm.
`mZo W_ Am`mZo Am{U ZVa {ZameoZo Amnco AmoR>
XmVmImcr Xm~co. `mcm MrS> AZmda Pmcr. EdT>m OdiyZ
OmoIcoco {ZemU MwH$mdo ? C`m h`mVrV Ago KS>co ZhVo ! Vmo
jwY Pmcm. `m`m ew^ ^wd`m dH$ Pm`m. gwaHw$Vcocm Moham
A{YH$M gwaHw$Vcm. hmV WaW$ cmJco Am{U EH$mEH$s `m`m
N>mVrV nwZ: YS>YS> gw$ Pmcr. ZwgVr YS>YS>VM Zho, Va EH$
OrdKoUr H$i. Vr H$i Ag hmoD$Z `mZo Vr ~XyH$ \o$Hy$Z
{Xcr Am{U Xmohr hmVmZr N>mVr Xm~yZ Yacr. S>moio AYdQ> {_Q>V
AgVmZmM `mZo g_moa nm{hco. Vr H$mir gmdcr EImm MS>
g`mgmaIr Amn`mda MmcyZ òV Amho Ago `mcm dmQ>co Am{U
Xwg`mM jUr Vmo Imcr H$mogicm.
H$mir gmdcr `m`mn`V òD$Z nmoMcr. `mcm {^S>cr
Am{U Vmo mU OmVm OmVm nwQ>nwQ>cm, "_`mo, Vy VwPr ôQ>
MwH${dcr Zmhrg ! VwPm gHo$V MwH$dcm Zmhrg. VwPo dmJV
Amho !'
(....gm^ma)
Ow c - Am J Q> 20
11 18
2011
PmS>o
nmdgmim Amcm H$s gdmV OmV AmZX Pmcocm {XgVmo Vmo
PmS>mZm. Caco`m AmR> _{h`mV `mZm {H$Vrhr nmUr m, `mMr
{H$Vrhr _emJV H$am, Vr EdT>r AmZXr H$YrM {XgV ZmhrV.
nmdgmV PmS>mH$S>o ~KV Pmcmo Va _cm doioM ^mZM amhmV Zmhr.
nmD$g nS>V Agoc Va Vr hgV hgV, nmZm`m hmVmZr nmdgmM
nmUr CS>dV VerM C^r AgVmV; Kam`m N>namImcr qH$dm
N> `m I mcr amh Z nmdgmcm Q> m iUm`m _mUgm H $S> o nmh Z
JmcmV`m JmcmV {hadJma p_V H$arV AgVmV. nmD$g nS>V
Zgcm Va Vr nmdgmMr dmQ> nmhmV Wm~cocr {XgVmV. _òM
òUm`m Chmcm gmJVmV, Vy hmo nwT>, Amhr nmdgmgmR>r Wm~cmo
AmhmoV. D$hhr Zgc Am{U nmD$ghr Zgcm H$s Vr H$mim M_m
cmd`mda {Xgmdr Aem hdoH$S>o ~KV Ag`mgmaIr ^mgVmV.
dN> {ha`mJma {XgUm`m PmS>mH$S>o Vwhr H$Yr AmoiI
H$$Z Ko`m`m >rZo nm{hc Amho H$m ? AmnU Ago ~Km`cm
cmJcmo H$s AmnmoAmn PmS>mMr {Z Amncr AmoiI hmoVo... `mZm
Hw$R>Var nm{h`mgmaI dmQ>m`cm cmJV... Am`mM PmS>o Zoh_r
nmo$ dmQ>V. ZwH$`mM {Zdm Pmco`m, amoO gH$mi g`mH$mi
{\$am`cm OmUm`m EImm hfma A{YH$m`mgmaI Vo {XgV. `m
A{YH$m`mcm Q>$c nS>coc Zmhr H$s `mMo Ho$g nma {nH$coco
ZmhrV. Vmo {Zdm Pmcocm Agcm Var `mcm AOyZ nyduMmM _mZ
{_iVmo`, `mMr H$V~Jma _wc `m`m~c AmXa ~miJyZ
AmhoV...AmXw~amH$S>o qH$dm dS>mH$S>o nm{hc H$s ~`mM dfmnydu
{Zdm Pmcocm Am{U KamV`m KamV ~gyZ Vmg Z Vmg XodnyOm
H$aUmam Xw`_ A{YH$mar AmR>dVmo. qnni, H$aO, \$Ug hr _S>ir
nmo$ ^mgVmV nU `mMm Zo_H$m `dgm` gmJVm òV Zmhr. Var
nU EH$XarV hr ImD$Z {nD$Z gwIr ! ZmairM PmS> hUOo dN>
YmoVamMm H$mMm, Kar YwVcocm nmT>am gXam Am{U da Vn{H$ar
aJmMm H$moQ> Am{U Q>monr KmVcocm, Kar Ceram òUmam H$maHy$Z
qH$dm {ejH$M dmQ>Vmo. {MHy$, no$, grVm\$i Am{U am_\$i hr
PmS>o JhWml_r, _wcm~mimMm A`mg KoUmar, g`mH$mir
{nedrVyZ ^mOr KoD$Z òUmar dmQ>VmV. \w$c òUmar _moR>r PmS>
hUOo nmT>`m _moR>m \w$cmMm AJVm, ZmOyH$ \w$cmMm {earf,
cmc \w$cmMo Pw~Ho$ AgUmam Jwc_moha Am{U nmT>`m gwJYr
- e. Zm. Zdao
\w$cmMm ~Hy$i, AJVm gai_mJu Wmoacm ^mD$M. {earfm`m

_moR>m PmS>mcm Vr ZmOyH$ \w$c emo^V ZmhrV. ZmVdm`m d`mMr
dV:Mr _wc Immda KoVco`m A{e{jV _mUgmgmaIm {earf
{XgVmo. Jwc_mohmoa {XgVmo AOyZhr AZoH$ H$mX~`m {c{hUm`m
H$mX~arH$mamgmaIm Va ~Hy$i dmQ>Vmo, nmZm-XrS> nmZm`m aoIrd
o_H$Wm {c{hUmam cKwH$WmH$ma. gS>gS>rV mO$ H${d qH$dm
Jm`H$M ^mgVmo. dmH$S>m{VH$S>m Mm\$m Q>rH$mH$ma dmQ>Vmo Am{U
S>mcXma AemoH$ m`mnH$ dmQ>Vmo.
BVa \w$cmMr PmS>o rdJmV òVmV. Ho$i MmanmM _wcmMr,
gwQ>co`m XohmMr nmo$ ~mB dmQ>Vo Va OmdX Am{U H$hoa
H$nmimda _moR>Wmoac cmc^S>H$ Hw$Hy$ cmdcocr Hw$Ur nmQ>crU~mB
dmQ>Vo. gmoZMm\$m KamVcr _moR>r d{hZr dmQ>Vo Am{U VJa YmH$Q>r
gyZ~mB. Jwcm~, _moJam, gmoZQ>$m, {Z{eJY `m H$mcoOmV
OmUm`m, VUr. cmS>cmS> cmKdr ~mocUm`m {Z ~oVmMm A`mg
H$aUm`m. H$moamQ>r, A~mocr, OmB, OwB `mhr H$mcoOmV AgVmV.
nU `mZm $nmMm Jd Zmhr. `mZm Iyn A`mg H$$Z dJ
{_idm`Mm AgVmo. eodVr {~Mmar gmYrgwYr. emioV OmUmar.
EHo$H$m `moV XmoZ df H$mT>Umar. Vwig nmhmdr Vohm naH$ar nmoa.
gmdir, VaVarV Am{U KamV gm`mMr cmS>H$s. JmoH$U, ~moJZdoc,
AmH$me doc, H$UH$_i, _Yw_mcVr Am{U aJr~oaJr \w$cmMr
gmar amonQ>r \$mH$ KmcUm`m hgUm`m, {IXiUm`m emiH$ar
nmoar. P|Sy> _m dm` nmoaJm dmQ>Vmo. `m`m OmoS>rcm S>o{c`m,
H$Xi, VoaS>m Am{U {~ZdmgmMr _moR>m \w$cmMr PmS>...
...nmdgm`mV {Xgoc `m PmS>mH$S>o nmhmV amhm. AmoiIrM
AmoiIr hmoVmV.o_i ZmVodmBH$ ôQ>VmV. `m AmoiIr H$$Z KoVmZm
Am{U ZmVr OmoS>VmZm doioM ^mZ CaV Zmhr. òH$ ZmV, haoH$
AmoiI hdrer dmQ>V amhmVo Am{U hmS>m_mgm`m _mUgmnojm hr
PmS> OdiMr dmQ>VmV; Vr Anma _m`m XoVmV, X{X`_mZ e$sM
XeZ KS>dVmV _J AmnU CaV Zmhr; AmnU AmVyZ ~mho$Z Ho$di
_Z:emVrZ AmogSy>Z dmhmV AgVmo.
nyduMo F${f_wZr hUyZM Va _mUgmnmgyZ Xya-Hw$R>Var
amZmdZmV djcVm`m ghdmgmgmR>r OmV AgV H$m ?
(..."H$dS>go' _YyZ gm^ma)
Ow c - Am J Q> 20
11 19
2011
gm{hp`H$ Jnm XwJm ^mJdVmer

- O`dV Xidr
{JS>a coZ_ò {eacmo. XwJm~mBM Ka emoYy cmJcmo.
g^modVr gJir nmaer cmoH$mMr Ka. {IS>H$sV ~gco`m EH$m
hmVm`m nma{eUrcm nmm {dMmaUma, VmoM gm~UmMm dmg
Amcm. IyU nQ>cr. XwJm~mBZr gm{JVc hmoV, Amn`m Kam`m
Vi_O`mda gm~UmMm H$maImZm Amho. Vmo `m`m d{S>cmZr
WmnZ Ho$cm hmoVm. AmVm Vmo ZmoH$amV\}$ Mmcdcm OmVmo. `m_wi
XwJm~mBZm ZmoH$ar H$amdr cmJV Zmhr, Am{U nemgmR>r hH$_r
{chmd cmJV Zmhr. `m dmS>m`m n{h`m Am{U Xwg`m
_O`mda XwJm~mB Am{U `mMo ~Yy S>m. ^mJdV amhVmV.
n{h`m _O`mda`m ^` XeZr JcarV _r ~gcmo.
`mM Jcar`m {IS>H$sVyZ UmdWoV AgVmZm XwJm~mBZr
g>rM F$VwMH$ nm{hc Am{U Amnc Agm_m` "F$VwMH$' nwVH$
{c{hc. _r `m {IS>H$sVyZ ~mhoa nm{hc Am{U {VWyZ XwJm~mBZm
"F$VwMH$' H$g {Xgc, `mM _ZmV`m _ZmV Am` `$ Ho$c.
H$maU {VWyZ \$maer g>r {XgV ZhVr. nU `mMr UmdWm
Am{U Vr {IS>H$s {Z{_m_m Pmcr Agmdr.
d`nmH$ AmQ>nyZ XwJm~mB ~mhoa Am`m. XwJm~mB ({deofV:
`m`m ImHo$V hS>~J Am{U nwVH$ AgVmV, Vohm-) Xwg`mZm
{eH$d`mV h`mV Kmcdco`m Om{VdV {e{jHo$gma`m
{XgVmV. `m ~mhoa Am`m, `mVhr nMoMmirg {_{ZQ>mMm Vmg
gndyZ dJm~mhoa nS>`mgma`m ! (AWmV `mZm nMoMmirg
{_{ZQ> nwaU H$R>rUM !) `m _m`mg_moa ~g`m Am{U `mZr
M$ Xwgam "Vmg' `m`cm gwdmV Ho$cr.
`m `m ~w rMr Po n {dcjU Amho . AmnU Z
{dMma`mAmYrM `mZm Vmo g_Ococm AgVmo. `m KmBKmBZ
Cma qH$dm Cma XoD$ cmJVmV. H$maU `m EH$ Cma XoVM ZmhrV.
`mV Iyn Cma AgVmV. ~mocVmZm `mMm Moham ZmMV AgVmo,
~m{ce S>moio AYra Pmcoco AgVmV. _òM `m ghm dfm`m
_wcrgma`m {Z`mO hgVmV.
`m`mH$S>o YmoaUrnUm Zmhr. XeZ Va ZmhrM. hUyZM
Am_m{UH$nUmhr Zmhr. `m OmVrV OmV {MSy>Z ~mocVmV,
`m Xwg`m`m Am_m{UH$nUmda ! gJi H$mhr amoIR>mHo $, dN>

~mocyZ Q>mH$VmV Am{U dV: nmaXeH$ hmoVmV.
ho gJi Mmcy AgVmZm `mMr _wcmIV KoU qH$dm
`m`mer Jnm _maU H$R>rU, ho Amn`m cjmV òV. `mZm
_ò Wm~dVmM òV Zmhr. `mZmhr Wm~Vm òV Zmhr. AJXr
_moH$mQ>nUo `mZm Iyn gmJm`M AgV. gm{h`, amOH$maU,
Y_H$maU, g_mOH$maU, Am{Xdmgr, cmoH$JrV... {H$Vr Var
{df`mda `m {R>U`m CS>drV amhVmV. AmnUhr kmZJhU hUyZ
EoH$V amhVmo. _ò _ò \$$ OmUrd hmoVo, Vr Amncr _wcmIV
~maJiVo Amho, `mMr !
ghm VmgmMr _wcmIV AmQ>nyZ _r Om`cm CR>cmo. OmVmZm
hUmcmo, "XwJm~mB hm Vw_`m _mcH$sMm dmS>m ?'
`m hUm`m,
"Zmhr. hm nma`mMm dmS>m Amho.'
_r hQ>c,
"nma`mMo dmS>o ^wVmQ>H$s`m dmS>mgmaIo {XgVmV.'
`m hgyZ hUm`m,
"`mhr dmS>mV EH$m nma`mM ^yV Amho. _m`m d{S>cmZm
Vo ^yV {Xgc hmoV.'
_r {dMmac,
"Vwhmcm H$Yr {Xgc hmoV ?'
XwJm~mB hUm`m,
"H$YrM Zmhr !'
{OZm CVaVmZm _ZmV Amc, H$m` {~emX Amho `m
nma`mMr ? ^yV Pmc, hUyZ H$m` Pmc ? XwJm~mBZr `mcm
\$moH$cmoAa`m MM}V AmoT>c, Va `m ^wVmcm H$m` ^{d`
am{hc ?
_r : XwJm~mB, Vw_Mm O_ H$Yr Pmcm ?
^m : 10 \o$~wdmar, 1910. BXyacm.
_r : Vwhr _yi`m BXya`m ?
^m : Zmhr. `m H$mimV _mPo AmOmo~m BXya gWmZmMo {XdmU
Ow c - Am J Q> 20
11 20
2011
_r :
^m :
_r :
^m :
_r :
^m :
_r :
^m :
_r :
^m :
_r :
^m :
hmoVo.
AmOmo~m hUOo d{S>cmMo dS>rc ?
hmo` ! Vo OJmW eH$aeoR> H$mca hmoVo; Am{U
d{H$crhr H$aV.
Vw_M {ejU Hw$R> Pmc ?
mW{_H$ {ejU _w~BV Pmc. _J ZJa, Zm{eH$,
YmadmS>, nwUo BW. H$mcoOM _m gJi {ejU _w~BV
Pmc. H$maU _r 1915 _ò BXyahZ BW _w~BV Amco.
_w~BV S>m~a JrV (JmdXodr) Am_M {~hmS> hmoV.
_{Q>H$ H$Yr PmcmV ?
1927 gmcr. _J g|Q> Po{d`g H$mcoO_ò Joco.
~r. E. Hw$R>`m dfu PmcmV ? Am{U Hw$R>co {df`
KoD$Z ?
~r.E. Pmco 1932 gmcr. gH$V Am{U BJOr ho
{df` KoD$Z.
Vwhmcm W_nmgyZM ^mfmMm A`mg H$a`mMr
AmdS> hmoVr ?
_cm ^mfmMr AmdS> hmoVr. emioV AgVmZmM _mPo
gH$V, BJOr ho {df` MmJco hmoVo. nU H$mcoO_ò
_cm {dkmZmH$S>o Om`M hmoV. _cm S>mQ>a (_o{S>H$c)
hmo`mMr BN>m hmoVr.
_J H$m Zmhr PmcmV S>mQ>a ?
h> Yacm AgVm, Va S>mQ>arH$S>o Joco AgVo. _mPr
EH$ Am`m S>mQ>arH$S>o Jocr hmoVr, EH$ S>mQ>a Pmcr
hmoVr. _mPo dS>rc Ho${_Q> hmoVo. nU `m H$mimV `m
emImZm \$mag ^{dV` {XgV ZhV. _mPo dS>rc
{ZUmV Ho${_Q> hmoV,o nU `mM Hw$R> H$mhr O_V ZhV.
Amhmcm hmVIMmcm Xo`mgmR>r `m`m {IemV
EImXm n`mgw m Zgm`Mm. _mP {ejU
H$mca{endaM hmoV hmoV. VodT>mV, _mPm gH$V
{df` MmJcm, hUyZ Po{d`gMo gH$Vk \$mXa
{P_a_Z _m`m d{S>cmZm hUmco, "{hM gH$V
MmJc Amho. {Vcm _m`m Vm`mV m. {VZ gH$VM
KoVc nm{hOo.' `m`m eXmMm AmXa H$a`mH$[aVm
_r gH$VH$S>o Joco.
_r : Vwhmcm {dkmZmMr AmdS> AgyZ gH$VmV EdT> Znw`

H$g {_idVm Amc ?
^m : Am_`m KamV gdmZmM gH$VMr AmdS> hmoVr.
_r : amOmam_emr ^mJdV Vw_Mo H$moU ?
^m : Vo _m`m d{S>cmMo MwcV_m_m. Vohr S>mQ>arH$S>o Joco
hmoVo. nU Amn`m hmVyZ g_mOmMr godm KS>mdr,
cmoH${ejU H$aVm `md, hUyZ Vo {Vg`m dfu S>mQ>ar
{ejU gmoSy>Z _wm_ emr Pmco. Po{d`g_ò _{hZm
Vrg nò KoD$Z Vo gH$V {eH$drV. nwT> Po{d`g`m
MmcH$mZrM `mZm XmoZeo nò Xo`mM R>a{dc. nU
amOmam_emr `mVco Vrg nò KoV Am{U ~mH$sMo
naV H$arV. `m`m_wi _r gH$V gm{h`mH$S>o AmoT>co
Joco. emioV AgVmZm _r g~Y JrVmOcr gH$VmV
AZwdmXcr hmoVr.
_r : ~r. E. cm cmg Hw$R>cm {_imcm ?
^m : \$Q> cmg.
_r : Hw$R>`m gmcr ?
^m : 1932 gmcr.
_r : Vwhr 1927 gmcr _{Q>H$ PmcmV. `m {heo~mZ Vwhr
1931 _ò ~r.E. hm`cm hd hmoV.
^m : _ò EH$ df _mP \w$H$Q> Joc. H$maU 1929 _ò _r
JmYrOt`m am>r` MidirV nS>co hmoVo. `y{Zà
~r.E.cm AgVmZm.
_r : MidirV nSy>Z H$m` Ho$cV ?
^m : {nHo$qQ>J ! nU _w` hUOo cmR>r_ma Pm`mZVa OI_r
g`mJhtZm \$Q>-ES>Mr _XV H$aU, Z{gJ, `mM
OodU, Ag`m Jmo>r _r d`g{o dH$m hUyZ H$arV Ago.
_r : am>r` MidirM o_ EH$X_ H$m dmQ>c ?
^m : EH$X_ Zmhr. Vo o_ Am_`m KamV AmYrnmgyZM hmoV.
_cm Var VwJdmg KS>cm Zmhr. nU _mPr YmH$Q>r
~hrU VwJmV Jocr hmoVr.
_r : Vw_`m AJmda AmVm ImXr {XgV Zmhr.
^m : 1947 gmcr dmV` {_im`mda hiyhiy ImXr
gwQ>cr.
_r : ~r.E.cm Vwhr \$Q> cmg {_idcmV. `mgmR>r {deof
Ow c - Am J Q> 20
11 21
2011
^m :
_r :
^m :
_r :
^m :
_r :
^m :
_r :
^m :
_r :
^m :
_r :
^m :
Agm H$moU`m H$mamZ A`mg Ho$cmV ?

Ia gmJm`M, hUOo narjogmR>r Agm _r A`mg
Ho$cmM Zmhr. naVw dmMVm dmMVm H$mhr Var \y${VXm`H$
qH$dm _ZmM g_mYmZ H$aUma Ag H$mhr Var dmMZmV
`md, `m B`}Z _r dmMZ H$arV Ago. Aem h`mgm_wi
~r.E.cm AgVmZm _r gH$V_ò H$mhr dmMm`M
~mH$s R>odc Zmhr.
Aem dmMZmVyZ \y${VXm`H$ Ag H$m` dmQ>c ?
Ia hUOo Img Ag H$mhr Hw$R> AmT>ic Zmhr. CcQ>,
eH$amMm` dmMV AgVmZm EHo$ {R>H$mUr Y$mM
~gcm.
H$em_wi ?
eH$amMm`mZr `mdhm[aH$ g` Am{U na_m{WH$ g`
Ago XmoZ ^mJ H$pnco AmhoV. `m`m _Vo `mdhm[aH$
nmVirda Ba AgVmo Am{U A{V_ nma_m{WH$
nmVirda ~ AgV. ho dmMyZ _cm Y$m ~gcm.
`mV Y$m ~g`mgmaI H$m` Amho ?
\$mag H$mhr Zmhr, ho AmVm nQ>V. nU `mdoir _cm
Y$m ~gcm, ho Ia ! `m doir _cm Ag dmQ>c, A{V_
na_oa Amho, Ag _mZyZ AmnU mWZm H$aVmo. _J
`m mWZocm AW H$m` Cacm ? ~ hoM Oa A{V_
Agoc, Va Bam`m mWZocm AW H$m`, Ag dmQ>c.
`m Y`mMm n[aUm_ H$m` Pmcm ?
`m {gmVm`m CcQ> {ZaradmXr ~m H$m` gmnS>V,
Vo nmhmd, hUyZ `m _mJmZ A`mg gw$ Ho$cm. Vmo
{eVrZ hmdm, hUy Z E_.E.gmR> r "~w { Q>
`w[agwS>g' `m {df`mda ~Y {c{hcm. nU `mhr
A`mgmVyZ _cm H$moUVmhr gXoe {_imcm Zmhr.
gXoe hUOo H$moU`m H$maMm gXoe hdm hmoVm ?
Vo {Z{V gmJVm òUma Zmhr. AV:H$aUmcm, ~wrcm
H$mhr {^S>oc, Aem H$maMo {dMma gmnS>mdoV, hUyZ
_r Amgwgcoco hmoVo. nU Vg H$mhr KS>c Zmhr. `m`m
Am{U _m`m {dMmamcm Hw$R> gy gmnS>c Zmhr.
nU ~Y nyU Pmcm H$s, Zmhr ?
hmo ! ~Y nyU Pmcm Am{U E_.E. Mr nXdrhr
_r :
^m :
_r :
^m :
_r :
^m :
_r :
^m :
_r :
^m :
_r :
^m :
_r :
^m :
_r :
^m :
{_imcr.
_J ZmoH$argmR>r YS>nS>...
Zmhr. AmYr OmVrV OmV {eH$Vm òBc, VodT>
{eH$md, Ag dmQ>V hmoV. hUyZ 1935 gmcr
S>mQ>aoQ>gmR>r Zmd Zm|Xdc.
JmBS> H$moU hmoVo ?
S>m. Kw`} !
S> m . Kw ` } hUOo g_mOemmMo ! Vw hr EH$X_
gH$VH$Sy>Z g_mOemmH$S>o H$m dicmV ?
E_.E.gmR>r ~m Y_mMm A`mg Ho$cm. {VW _ZmM
g_mYmZ H$aUma H$mhr gmnS>c Zmhr. _J dmQ>c, AJXr
Imc`m Wamda OmD$Z H$mhr gmnS>V H$m, ~Ky ! hUyZ
Am{Xdmgr g_mOmV Om`M R>adc.
S>mQ>aoQ>`m ~YmgmR>r Vw_Mm gemoYZmMm {df`
H$moUVm hmoVm ?
qgWo{gg Am\$ qhXw AS> Q>m`~c H$Mg Am\$ g|Q>c
mphpgg Am\$ B{S>`m.
_hmam>mV Am{Xdmgr g_mO AgVmZm Vwhr Xya`m
_` XoemV H$m JocmV ?
_` Xoe hm Vgm _hmam>mcm cmJyZM Amho. Vgm
\$ma Xya Zmhr. nU ^mfm doJir Agcocm ^mJ _r _wm_
{ZdS>cm. H$maU ^mfo_wi Amn`m _ZmV Imocda OyZ
~gcoco nydJh Amn`m gemoYZm`m AmS> òD$ ZòV,
hr BN>m hmoVr.
`m gemoYZmgmR>r EHy$U {H$Vr df} cmJcr ?
OdiOdi ghm df ! Mma df Am{Xdmgr ^mJmV
{\$$Z gemoYZ H$amd Am{U XmoZ df JWmc`mV ~gyZ
dmMZ H$amd, Aer `moOZm hmoVr.
Mma df {\$aVr Ho$crV. `mMm IM ?
_cm _w~B {dmnrR>mH$Sy>Z `m gemoYZmgmR>r Xa_hm
n`mhma nò {e`dmr {_iV hmoVr. {edm`
{\$aVrgmR>r hUyZ dfmcm XrS>-XmoZeo nò {_iV hmoV.o
`m H$mimV Pmc, Var EdT>mZ H$g ^mJUma ?
^mJVM ZhVM. _cm d{S>cmH$Sy>Z ngo `mdo cmJV
hmoVoM.
Ow c - Am J Q> 20
11 22
2011
_r : `m Mma dfm`m H$mimV Vwhr Hw$R> Hw$R> {\$acm ?

^m : g~Y _` XoemV VmnrnmgyZ _hmZXrn`V gd
Am{Xdmgr ^mJmV _r nm`r qhS>co. Jm|S>, H$moaHy$, ~Jm
dJao AZoH$ Am{Xdmgr O_mVtV _r dmV` H$$Z
am{hco.
_r : `m O_mVtV amhZ Vwhr H$moUV gemoYZ Ho$c ?
^m : `m O_mVt`m MmcrarVr, [admO, Y_, gU, ^mfm,
`m`m M{cV H$WmH$hm`m `mMr g{dVa _m{hVr
O_m Ho$cr Am{U `m`mV Am{U qhXy Y_mV gmY`
{H$Vr Amho, Vo nm{hc.
_r : Aem JnmJmo>rdOm _wcmIVrV Amn`m gemoYZmMo
{ZH$f H$m`, ho {dMmaU MyH$M ! nU gy$nmZ EImm
dm`mV {ZH$f gmJVm òBc H$m ?
^m : AZoH$ chmZ-_moR>m VwH$S>mVyZ Ag {XgyZ Amc,
H$s d{XH$ gH$Vr`m AmYrnmgyZ Or ^maVr` gH$Vr
hmoVr, Vr gd A{d^m` Amho.
_r : `m ghm dfmV `m gemoYZmgmR>r Vwhmcm {H$Vr IM
Amcm Agoc ?
^m : {Z{V gmJU H$R>rU ! nU gmV-AmR> hOma nò
Amcm Agmdm.
_r : `mnH$s _w~B {dmnrR>mH$Sy>Z {H$Vr {_imco ?
^m : Odi Odi gmS>oVrZ hOma.
_r : ~Y gmXa H$Yr Ho$cmV ?
^m : eodQ>r gmXa Ho$cmM Zmhr.
_r : H$m ?
^m : Vmo _moR>m B{Vhmg Amho. Am{U Vmo N>mn`mgmaIm Zmhr.
_r : H$m ?
^m : S>m. Kw`} Am{U _r `m`mV Oo _VôX Pmco, `mM Vo
n`dgmZ hmoV.
_r : ho _VôX H$moU`m H$maMo hmoVo ?
^m : Vo Vwhr {dMm$M ZH$m. Vo Omhra Pmco, Va `m_wi
_m`mgH$Q> AZoH$mZm `mMm Vmn hmoBc.
_r : R>rH$ Amho. nU _J ~YmM H$m` Pmc ?
^m : ~Y nyU H$$Z _r {XcmM Zmhr.
_r : H$m ?
^m : ~YmMr nmMeo nmZ Q>mBn H$$Z V`ma hmoVr. BVa WmoS>m

^mJ {chm`Mm hmoVm. nU ~Y nyUmdWocm òVm òVm
_r BVH$s AmOmar nS>co, H$s {~N>m`mcmM {Iico.
`mVM _r Am{U _mPo _mJXeH$ `mV _VôX ! VS>OmoS>
hmoBZm, hUyZ _r {dmnrR>mV nm` R>odUma Zmhr, Aem
{VkoZ gJi gmoSy>Z {Xc. AIoa _cm kmZ Va {_imc
Zm ? nXdrMr _cm H$YrM qH$_V dmQ>cr Zmhr.
Amn`m kmZgmYZoV {eV ~mUmdr, hUyZ nXdrgmR>r
Zmd XmIc H$am`M ! `mnojm nXdrMm Agm _cm _moh
ZhVmM.
_r : _J {dmnrR>mH$Sy>Z {_imco`m {e`dmrM H$m`
Pmc ?
^m : Vo _r ngo {dmnrR>mcm naV Ho$co. `mdoir Kw`}Mo Am{U
_mPo g~Y BVHo$ {~KS>co hmoVo, H$s _m`m d{S>cmZr
n - n e mMm {heo ~ H$$Z gm { c{gQ> a `m _m\ $ V
{dmnrR>mcm gmS>oVrZ hOma nò naV Ho$co.
_r : Vwhr ho gemoYZ gw$ Ho$c, Vohm Vwhr EoZ nM{derV
hmo V m. EdT> m VU d`mV Vw hm c m AZmo i Ir
amZmdZmV Om`cm Vw_`m d{S>cmZr nadmZJr H$er
{Xcr ?
^m : `mZr AmnUhZ nadmZJr {Xcr. kmZm`m gmYZocm
`mMr Zoh_rM gmW Ago. CcQ>, Vo hUV, Am_Mm
Xoe Iyn Jar~ Amho. Vr ^`mZH$ J[a~r EH$Xm nmhZ
ò.
_r : `m ~YmMm ~amMgm ^mJ Vwhr {c{hcocm hmoVm Zm ?
^m : nmMeo nmZ nSy>Z AmhoV.
_r : Vr Vwhr {g H$m H$arV Zmhr ?
^m : `mVcm H$mhr {ZdS>H$ ^mJ naXoemV {g Pmcm
Amho. "\$moH$cmoAa gmogm`Q>r Am\$ E{e`m' `m gWoZ
Vmo ^mJ {g Ho$cm Amho.
_r : `m Am{Xdmgr ^mJmV Vwhr EH$Q>mM OmV hmoVm ?
^m : n{h`mZ nYam {Xdg H$m_aoS> O`dV d ZVa Xwg`m
dfu XmXm^mB ZmBH$ AmR>-Xhm {Xdg _m`m~amo~a hmoV.o
Mm`m dfu _m`m d{S>cmZr MwcVo _mZcoco ~mnyH$mH$m
^mJdV _m`m~amo~a hmoVo. ~mH$sMm H$mi _r EH$Q>rM
Ow c - Am J Q> 20
11 23
2011
_r :
^m :
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^m :
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^m :
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^m :
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^m :
_r :
{\$aco.
dmgmMr gmYZ H$moUVr hmoVr ?
_w` ehamn`V AmJJmS>rZ. `mZVa nwT>o H$mhr {R>H$mUr
~g-gphgZ. `m`m nwT>o AZoH$ {R>H$mUr ~cJmS>rZ.
nU Iw Am{Xdmgr ^mJmV _m gJim dmg nm`rM.
Vw_`m~amo~a gm_mZ H$m` Ago ?
~amo~a _r EH$ noQ>r KoV Ago. `mV XmoZ H$_oao, EH$
ImXrM ZD$dmar cwJS>, EH$ nmocH$m, EH$ MmXa. EH$
cm~ cmoH$ar H$moQ> Am{U {H$aH$moi AmfY. EdT>M
gm_mZ _r KoB.
BV`m _moO`m H$nS>mda Vw_M H$g ^mJV hmoV ?
Vr H$mhr eha ZhVr ! H$nS>o H$am`MoV H$m` ? nYam
nYam {Xdg AmKmoigwm H$aVm òV ZhVr. JdV
ng$Z `mda MmXa Q>mHy$Z _r PmonV Ago. ngo dJao
H$moQ>m`m {IemV !
Amn`m ^mJmV AZmoiIr ehar ~mB Amcr, H$s
Am{XdmgtH$Sy>Z dmJV H$g hmoV Ago ?
H$mhr {R>H$mUr ge`mMr Am{U naHo$nUmMr dmJUyH$
{_imcr. nU AZoH$ {R>H$mUr AmnwcH$sMr dmJUyH$
{_imcr.
{VW Vwhr _w$m_ Hw$R> H$arV hmoVm ?
`m cmo H $m `m Pmo n S> m ~ amo ~ a JmdmV ò U m`m
nmh `m g mR> r EH$ _mo H $ir Pmo n S> r AgVo M Y_emiogmaIr. ~mhoa nS>dr Am{U AmV EH$ Imocr.
`m _moH$`m PmonS>rV _r amhV Ago.
Am{U OodUmM H$m` ?
_mP OodU n{hcr VrZ df Am{Xdmgr cmoH$ XoVrc Vo.
H$Yr H$Yr MUo-\w$Q>mUo. H$Yr Cndmg !
EdT>m VU d`mV Vwhr `m OJcmVyZ qhS>V hmoVm.
EH$ ~mB_mUyg hUyZ Vwhmcm ^rVr dmQ>cr Zmhr ?
gwdmVrcm H$mhrer dmQ>cr ! nU AmnU H$mhr kmZ
gnmXZ H$aUma AmhmoV, `m EH$m B`}_i
w ^rVrMo {dMma
\$mago {Q>H$V ZgV. {edm` ho Am{Xdmgr cmoH$ BVHo$
^m~S>o, {Znmn hmoVo, H$s _J ^rVr dmQ>oZmerM Pmcr.
~mB_mUyg hUyZ Vwhmcm `m Am{Xdmgr cmoH$mH$Sy>Z
^m :
_r :
^m :
_r :
^m :
_r :
^m :
_r :
^m :
_r :
^m :
_r :
H$gcmM mg Pmcm Zmhr ?

_wirM Zmhr. CcQ>, EH$Xm Omo mg Pmcm qH$dm mg
hmoUma, Aer ^rVr dmQ>cr, Vr ehar _mUgmnmgyZMVmo \$maoQ> Am{\$ga hmoVm. nU _r JhZan`V VH$ma
ZoBZ, Aer Y_H$s {Xcr, Vohm VmoM {^D$Z nimcm.
nU Vwhr AZmoiIr OJcr ^mJmV EdT>m Yra Ho$cmV,
hUOo Am`M Amho.
JmYrOt`m `wJmV Agm Yra XmId`mMr Iw_Iw_r
hmoVr. `m_wioM _r EImmMm _wH$m~cm H$$ eHo$Z,
Agm _cm Am_{dmg dmQ>m`Mm. AWmV _r gmdYhr
Ago.
gmdY hUOo H$g ?
hm gmdYnUm rOmVrV ghOdm, BpQ>pQ>h
AgVmo. `m_wi _r ghgm amr H$Yr dW, JmT> PmonV
Zgo.
nU `m_wi WH$dm dmQ>cm Zmhr ?
H$YrM Zmhr ! _cm, CcQ>, Agm AZw^d Amcm, H$s
_moH$`m hdoV, {ZgJm`m Hw$erV \$ma Pmon `mdr
cmJV Zmhr. ZwgVr {dlmVr KoVcr, Var erU OmVmo.
{edm` _mP Ia H$m_ amrMM hmoV.
H$m ?
H$maU Am{Xdmgr nwf, {`m, _wc hr gd _S>ir \$$
amrM _moH$ir AgV. am CcQ>on`V `mMr JmUr
MmcV. ZmM hmoV.
`m`mer ~mocVmZm Vwhmcm ^mfoMr AS>MU ^mgcr
Zmhr ?
\$maer AS>MU ^mgcr Zmhr. H$maU _r qhXr, JwOamVr,
H$mZS>r dJao ^mfm AdJV Ho$`m hmo`m. `m_wi
Am{Xdmgr ^mJmV qhS>VmZm _r `m`m ^mfm hiyhiy
g_Oy eH$co. N>mrgJS>r ^mfm hUOo qhXr d _amR>r
`mM {_lU ! CXmhaUmW, `m ^mfoV "Vwcm, _cm' `m
Eo d Or "Vmo c m', "_mo c m' hUVmV. Jm| S > r ^mfo V
H$mZS>rMm dmna A{YH$ AgVmo.
{VW`m Xm[am_wi Vwhmcm H$mhr mg Pmcm H$m ?
Mmoar dJao...
Ow c - Am J Q> 20
11 24
2011
^m : _wirM Zmhr. Ahmo, `m`m KamZm Xma ZgV. Hw$cyn hr

dVy {VW nmoMcrM ZhVr. `mdoir Var Vr _mUg
ImoQ> ~mocV ZgV. gVmnm`m âmV Vo H$Yr Var IyZ
H$arV. nU _r `m - `m H$maUmgmR>r IyZ Ho$cm, Ag Vo
gmJV. Mmo$Z R>od`mMm H$ma ZhVm. Vr O_mV AmVm
Oa _ZmZ MmoaQ>r qH$dm ^> Pmcr Agoc, Va Vr ehar
gH$Vr`m ggJmZ ! A`Wm Vo cmoH$ ^m~S>o Am{U
{Znmn hmoVo.
_r : Vwhr qhXy Y_mMm A`mg Ho$cmV, ~m Y_mMm Ho$cmV.
{VW Vw_`m _ZmM g_mYmZ Pmc Zmhr, hUyZ Vwhr
Imc`m Wamda hoVwnwaga AmcmV. `m Wamda Vwhmcm
H$m` dmQ>c ?
^m : BW _cm IamoIaM g_mYmZ dmQ>c. `m cmoH$mV
dmdaVmZm _cm VmH$X Amcr. S>mo`mdaMo "~mUr'
nS>Xo \$mQ>co.
_r : hUOo {Z{V H$m` dmQ>c ?
^m : Ahmo, BWc Xm[a hUOo Ho$dT> ^`mZH$. {XdgMo
{Xdg cmoH$mZm OodU Zmhr. _yR>â VmXyi Am{U S>mi
CH$S>`mMm dmg Amcm, Var `mZm n$m Im`mMm
AmZX. Aem Xm[amVhr Vo JmV Am{U ZmMV, Vohm
`m AmZXmV Vo gma H$mhr {dgacoco AgV. Vo _cm
AmH$fH$ dmQ>c. _m`m _ZmM Q>mMa Joc. ZwgVm _Zw`
hUyZ OJU ho nwago Amho Ag dmQ>c. It is enough
just to exist as human being. `m_wi _cm
BVa H$mhr {Xg`mEodOr _mUyg {Xgcm. ^maVmVcm
_mUyg H$gm Amho, `mM XeZ KS>c. hm "_mUyg' {Z~w
Zmhr. Vmo A_y V VdkmZ (Abstract

Philosophy) Am_gmV H$$ eH$Vmo. {eH$cocm
_mUyg hm \$$ {eVrMm Am{U `m {eVrVyZ {e{jV
Pmcocm AgVmo. nU _yc^yV ~wrMm McmInUm gd
gmaImM AgVmo.
_r : `m Am{Xdmgr g_mOmMr Img doJir Aer d{eQ>
H$moUVr AmT>icr ?
^m : ~hVoH$ Am{Xdmgr O_mVtV o_{ddmhmMr nV Amho.
EH$_oH$mda o_ H$$Z Vr _mUg c H$aVmV. Am{U
_r :
^m :
_r :
^m :
_r :
^m :
_r :
^m :
_wcJm _wcrcm hS>m XoVmo. A_oYm_mUo `m`mV

Sw>H$amMm ~ir Xo`mMr Wm Amho. `m`m nyOoV
{`mZm WmZ ZgV. Aer ~arM d{eQ> {XgVmV.
Am{U d^mdmMr d{eQ> ?
{dZmoX ! hr _mUg Om`mM {dZmoXr AgVmV. CR>`m~g`m Vr {dZmoX H$aVmV Am{U `mMm {dZmoX A`V
Zg{JH$ Agm AgVmo. Amn`mgmaIm gH$[aV ZgVmo.
{dZmoXmM EImX CXmhaU AmR>dV ?
EH$Xm EH$m ~mBMm Zdam â E{c_ò ChmV gy`mH$S>o
Vm|S> H$$Z Pmoncm hmoVm. `m`mH$S>o nmhZ Vr ~mB
_cm hUmcr, ~K, H$gm JmT>d Amho, Vmo ! _r hQ>c,
Vwhr o_{ddmh H$aVm, _J Vy JmT>dmMr {ZdS> H$m
Ho$crg ? Vr hUmcr, ~mB`m Am`w`mV ~c òVmo,
aoS>m òVmo, JmT>d òV. _mUyg òVmo H$m H$Yr ?
OZmdamVyZM {ZdS> H$am`Mr. JmT>dmMr {ZdS> Ho$cr.
`m`mV EdT>r {dZmoX~wr H$m Agmdr ?
_mP Ag _V Amho, H$s Vwhr OodT>o Imc`m Wamda
Omc, VodT>m Vwhmcm {Z_i {dZmoX gmnS>oc. ImcMm
g_mO {dZmoXmda OJcm Amho. gm|JmS>mMm {dZmoX
Agc AgVmo. Vmo Am_`m ehar {dZmoXmcm _mJ
Q>mHo$c. c_r~mBMm {dZmoX ~Km, ~{hUm~mBMm {dZmoX
~Km. `m {dZmoXmMr OmV Agc Amho. Jm|S> cmoH$ Va
H$_mcr`m H$moQ>m H$aVmZm {XgVmV. gw{e{jV ehar
cmoH$mMm {dZmoX hm dH$mo$sMm (gQ>mà) AgVmo.
gQ>mà_ò ImoMH$ dmr ^mdr AgVo. `m_wi
dV:cm hg`mMr dmr Z> hmoVo. gQ>mà ho e
~ZV . Vo e dmnaVm Amc , H$s hmVr gmm
Am`mgmaI dmQ>V. `m_wi {Z_i, {Z`mO {dZmoX
Z> hmoVmo.
am_mÙ, _hm^maV `mMm `m cmoH$mda {H$Vr nJS>m
Amho ?
nJS>m Amho. nU `m`m Jmo>r ~`mMem doJ`m
AmhoV. `mZm `mg, dmp_H$s `mMr Zmd _mhrV
ZmhrV ! `m `m V H $ Umcm H$mhr WmZ Zmhr.
ghXodmcm Vo n{S>V _mZVmV. gd nmS>dmV `mZm
Ow c - Am J Q> 20
11 25
2011
_r :
^m :
_r :
^m :
_r :
^m :
_r :
EH$Q>m ^r_mM o_ ! VgM ho cmoH$ amdUo_r AmhoV.

hmoircm Vo amdUm`m _`y~c emoH$-XeZ H$aVmV.
grVm dmBQ> hoVyZ c_Um`m _mJ cmJcr Am{U {VM
nm{Vd` c_Um`m ~M`dVm_wi dmMc, Ag Vo
_mZVmV. `m`m EH$m JrVmV Aer Jmo> Amho, H$s
EH$m \w$c~mJoV am_ \w$cPmS> cmdm`Mm. c_U nmUr
Kmcm`Mm. EH$m amr EH$ gmoZoar h[aU Amc Am{U
`mZ \w$c~mJ CXdV Ho$cr. Vohm grVoZ am_mcm
gm{JVc, h[aU Y$Z AmUm. BW grVm hr {dYdm AgyZ
Vr am_m`m Wmoa`m ^mdmMr ~m`H$mo Ag hQ>c Amho.
hm Wmoacm ^mD$ hUOo H$moU, Vo H$iV Zmhr. Vohm
am_ h[aUm`m _mJ Ymdcm. `mZ Amncm _mc \o$Hy$Z
haUmcm nH$S>c. am_ X_cm hmoVm, Vohm Vmo haUm`m
nmR>rda S>moH$ Q>oHy$Z Pmoncm. VodT>mV haUmZ \w$H$a
_m$Z am_mMm _|T>m Ho$cm, Am{U Vmo _|T>m am_m`m
gmgy`m ncJmcm ~mYyZ R>odcm. Aer {d{j Jmo>
`m`m JrVmV gmnS>Vo.
hm ~amMgm Vw_`m A`mgmMm ^mJ Pmcm. Vwhr
c{cV gm{h`mH$S>o H$em dicmV ?
c{cV gm{h` _cm dmMm`cm AmdS>V. chmZnUr
_cm dmMZmM doS>M hmoV. {deoV: H$m`. BJOr Am{U
_amR>r Ow`m-Z`m H$dt`m eoH$S>mo Amoir _wImoXJV
H$am`Mm _cm N>X hmoVm. H$Wm, H$mX~`m, {Z~Y hr
hnmnyZ dmMr Am{U `mVco dm`rZ ~maH$mdo nwH$iXm
{Q>nyZgwm R>odr. dmL>_` dmMVmZm _mP _Z _w$ hmoD$Z
{dhma H$aV, Ag _cm dmQ>V.
_Z _w$ hmoD$Z {dhma H$aV, hUOo H$m` ?.
`m nwVH$mV _mP _Z a_o, Vo _cm OUy _rM {c{hc
Amho, Ag dmQ>o. H$mX~arVcr gmar nm _m`mVyZM
~mocV. _`yMm gJ Amcm, H$s _cm Vo _mPM _aU
dmQ>o.
EImm Aem nwVH$mM CXmhaU...
Q>mc
Q>m` M "H$w Q>Pa gmoZmQ>m.' ho dmMVmZm _rM Vr _wcJr
Amho, Ag dmQ>o.
Ag r-nmm `mM ~m~VrV hmo V hmo V , H$s
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nwfnmm`mhr ?
gdM nmm`m ~m~VrV Vg dmQ>m`M.
`m nVrZ dmMZ Ho$c, Va Vo gm{h` AmZX XoV ?
H$mhr doim XoV Ago. H$mhr doim Zmhr. H$mhr doim
Q>mMaMm AZw^d òB.
gm{h`mVcm nmmV dmMH$mZ Ag "{dcrZ' hmoU ho
{H$VnV `mo` ?
`mo` ZmhrM. nU _r emim-H$mcoO`m {XdgmV Ver
{dcrZ hmoV hmoVo. AmVm _m hmoV Zmhr.
H$Wm-H$mX~`m dmMVmZm nmmer A{YH$ Odi OmU
g^dV, ho Ia ! nU H${dVm dmMVmZm ?
H${dVm dmMVmZmgwm _r {\${OH$cr Bhmh hmoV
Ago.
hUOo H$g ?
CXmhaUmW, "_Xw gwIX CUVm {_iVm a{dam`mMr &
hr ndZmXmoct H$_co C_cm`mMr &&' `m ~mcH$dt`m
Amoir dmMVmZm XohmV AmV Hw$R> Var ~Xc hmoV
Ag`mMm AZw^d òB. hUOo CUVoMm, dm`mMr
PwiyH$ Am`mMm ^mg hmoD$Z Vgo ~Xc hmoV. `m
"dmVmdaUm'V _r Xo h mZ hOa Amho , Ag dmQ> o .
{\${OH$c Bhmh_|Q> hUOo Aly òU, AmZXmZ {H$dm
Xw:ImZ gXJ{XV hmoU, amo_mM \w$Q>U, hmVmnm`mV di
òU, ^yH$ cmJ`mgmaIr dmQ>U, Vr _XmdU, gwVr
òU, Ymdmdg dmQ>U, B`mXr.
hrM H${dVm Vwhr AmVm dmMcr, Va ?
H$m` hmoBc, Vo ~Km`cm nm{hOo. nU `m H$miMo R>go
(BnQ>) _m AOyZ H$m`_ AmhoV.
Vwhr d^mdmZ A{YH$ gdoXZerc qH$dm A{YH$ Vac
Agcm nm{hOoV.
AgoZhr !
Vwhr c{cV coIZmH$S>o H$Yr dicmV ?
emioV AgVmZm _r Iyn H${dVm H$arV Ago. nU
H${dVm hr \$$ {chZ R>odm`Mr AgVo, EdT>M `m
d`mV _cm _mhrV hmoV. `m N>mn`m OmVmV, `mMr
_cm `m H$mimV n> OmUrd ZhVr. _r H${dVm H$arV
Ow c - Am J Q> 20
11 26
2011
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Ago Am{U d{S>cmZm XmIdrV Ago. `m H${dVmMo

EH$_od dmMH$ hUOo _mPo dS>rc. nU H$mcoOmV
Jo`mda _r `m OmiyZ Q>mH$`m.
H$m Omi`m ?
Omim`mem dmQ>`m !
`m H${dVm MmJ`m Zh`m, Ag dmQ>c ?
AmVm {Z{V Ag H$mhr AmR>dV Zmhr; nU VgM
dmQ>c Agmd. H$maU emioV AgVmZm _r eoc,o H$sQ>g,
~màZ dJao dmMco hmoVo. `m`mnwT> Amnc H$mhrM
Zmhr, Aer `mdoir ^mdZm Pmcr hmoVr.
Amn`m AZo H $ co I ZmV \$magm AW Zmhr, ho
Amhmcm, d` Pmc, Var H$iV Zmhr. Vo Vwhmcm
emco` d`mV H$g H$ic ? EdT>r VQ>WVm qH$dm
n[an$Vm H$er Amcr ?
H$moU OmUo !
`m H${dVm dmMyZ Vw_`m d{S>cmZr H$m` _V {Xc
hmoV ?
Vo hUm`Mo, Vy H$R>rU ^mfoV {c{hVog. gmo`m ^mfoV
{chr.
`m H${dVm Vwhr H$arV hmoVm, Vohm Vw_M d` H$m`
hmoV ?
ZD$ Vo gmoim !
Am{U H${dVmMo {df` H$m` hmoVo ?
\$mag H$mhr AmR>dV Zmhr. nU "AmZXdr', "AZmW
_yc' Aer EH$ XmoZ erfH$ AmR>dVmV. H$mhoar`m
co`mdahr EH$ XrK H${dVm {c{h`mM AmR>dV.
o_m`m H${dVm ?
o_m`m H${dVm \$maem Zh`m.
Vw_Mm gdoXZerc, Vac d^md cjmV KoVm Vwhr
H$mcoOmV Jo`mda o_H${dVm H$em {c{h`m ZmhrV ?
EH$ Va H$mcoOmV Jo`mda _r A`mgmV JwVco. {edm`
Vmo H$mi am>r` MidirMm hmoVm. XoemgmR>r AmnU
H$mhr Ho$c nm{hOo, Aer OmJ Amcr hmoVr. `m_wi
Ag`m H${dVm dJao H$a`mV Am{M` Zmhr, Ag
dmQ>V Ago.
_r : Aer Oa OmJ Amcr hmoVr, Va Vr OmJ BVamV {Z_mU

H$a`mgmR>r Vwhr "CX~moYH$' coIZ H$m Ho$c Zmhr ?
^m : Vg coIZ AmnU Ho$c nm{hOo, Agm {dMma `m H$mimV
hmoVm. nU `mgmR>r Iyn A`mg Ho$cm nm{hOo, `m
{dMmamZ _r amOH$maUm`m A`mgmV ~wS>co. `m
H$mimV amèmmdarc AZoH$ JW _r dmMyZ H$mT>co.
_r : {c{h`mgmR>r EdT>m A`mg H$amdm cmJVmo ? nU
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Cm_ ! (hgVmV.)
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^m : WmoS>m {c{h`m. nU `mhr OmiyZ Q>mH$`m.
_r : _J Iar coIZmMr gwdmV Vwhr H$Yr Ho$cr ?
^m : Ia hUOo Ver gwdmV _r ~YcoIZmZ Ho$cr.
_r : ~YmgmR>r cmJUm`m $j {df`mMr Vwhmcm EdT>r
AmdS> H$m ?
^m : EH$ Va kmZmMr cmcgm ! {edm` ~Y-coIZmcm
cmJUmar {eV _cm Am_gmV H$am`Mr hmoVr.
$jm V co $j {df` A``ZmgmR> r _r _w m_M
{ZdS>co.
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^m : hoVy hm, H$s Aem {df`mVhr Oa Amn`mcm H$mhr
dmMZr` qH$dm H$_Zr` KS>dVm Amc, Va _J gwXa
{df`mV Amn`mcm H$mhr H$aVm òBc.
_r : n[aUm_ H$m` Pmcm ?
^m : n[aUm_ _OoXma Amho. Aem A``Zm_wi, XmoZ df
_ohZV Ho$`mg AmnU Hw$R>`mhr gm_m{OH$ qH$dm
Eo { Vhm{gH$ {df`mda ~ Y H$ {ch eHy $ , Agm
Am_{dmg Amcm. nU `mM VmocmMm chmZ coI
_m {c{hVm òV ZhVm. Vmo `Z _r Ho$cm dm. am.
T>dio `m`m AmJhm_wi. T>dio _mPo Po{d`g_Yco
dJ{_. `mZr H$mcoOM "nIaU' `m ZmdmM _m{gH$
H$mT>c hmoV. `mgmR>r `mZr "JmV_~w d {`m' `m
{df`mda coI _m{JVcm. Vmdmda Vmd \$mSy>Z _r Vmo
_amR>rVcm _mPm n{hcm coI {c{hcm. `mZVa
Ow c - Am J Q> 20
11 27
2011
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T>d`m`mM AmJhmZ `m`m "`moZm' _m{gH$mV

AmUIr XmoZ-VrZ A`mgy coI {c{hco.
nU c{cV coIZ H$m Zmhr Ho$c ?
A`mgm`{V[a$ dN>X {c{h`mg _Z YOV ZhV.
am>m`m AmUr~mUr`m `m H$mimV kmZmV â Z
KmcUma dm` {c{hU hUOo EH$ am>r` A`m`
Amho, Ag _cm dmQ>o. hUOo BVam`m H$Wm-H${dVm
_r ânya dmMV Ago. nU am>r` A`m`mMr ^mdZm
\$$ _m`mnwaVrM _`m{XV hmoVr.
Vwhr "_hmZXr`m Vramda' hr EH$ H$mX~ar {c{hcr
Amho. ho Vw_M n{hc c{cV nwVH$...
hmo` ! Vr Jm|S>m`m OrdZmdaMr N>moQ>rer H$mX~ar Amho.
Jm|S>mMm A`mg H$aVmZm _r Vr ghO J_V hUyZ
{c{hcr.
nU hr H$mX~ar \$maer ZmdmOcr Jocr Zmhr.
Ia Amho !
nU `m H$mX~arda Vw_M H$m` _V ?
_r H$m` gmJy ? nU qdXm H$aXrH$a EH$Xm hUmco
hmoVo, H$s ho Vw_M MmJc nwVH$ ! nU _cm _V XoU
H$R>rU dmQ>V !
Vw_M Ia ZmdmOcoc nwVH$ hUOo "F$VwMH$'. ho Vwhr
H$m {c{hc ?
_r Vo H$mhr `moOyZ {c{hc Zmhr. qH$~hZm `moOZmnydH$
{chm`cm ~gU _cm O_V Zmhr. Vo nw VH$
AmH$p_VnUo _ZmV CX^dc. _r 1941 nmgyZ Odi
Odi nmM-ghm df Ueòda {Iico hmoVo.
H$em_wi ?
~Ym`m V`margmR>r Mma df OJcmV qhS>VmZm _cm
{df~mYm Pmcr.
H$gcr {df~mYm ?
OJcmV AgVmZm EH$m Am{XdmgrZ _cm ^mOrgmR>r
EH$ gwaUmMm J>m OJcmVyZ AmUyZ {Xcm. Vmo _r
{Macm _m, Am{U hmVmZm EdT>r ImO gwQ>cr, H$s
ImOdVm ImOdVm Xmohr hmVmVyZ a$ Jiy cmJc.
EH$m amrV hmVm`m H$mVS>rMm aJgwm H$mim{R>$a
nS>cm. Am{U g~Y AJmda {V{H$`m Pmcr. `m`mM

AmYr H$mhr {Xdg _w~Bcm AgVmZm nm`mcm ~yQ>
cmJ`mM {Z{_m hmoD$Z _cm YZwdmV Pmcm hmoVm.
`mgmR>r S>mQ>amZr _cm Or BOoeZ {Xcr hmoVr,
`mMmhr H$mhr {dfmar n[aUm_ am{hcm hmoVm, Ag
_mJmhZ cjmV Amc. gwaUmM {df Am{U ho {df {_iyZ
_m`m AJmda KmVH$ n[aUm_ Pmcm.
_r : Vr ^mOr Vwhr Imr hmoVr ?
^m : N>o ! Imr AgVr, Va _r VmH$mi _ocoM AgVo. `m
{df~mYo_wio _r AWUmcm {Iico. nmoQ>mMo Zm`y
{~KS>co. H$mhr df _cm nmoQ>mcm n>m ~mYmdm cmJV
Ago. AWUmdZ CR>Vmgwm òV Zgo. `m_wio nSy>Z
nSy>Z Ord C~Jcm hmoVm. Vmg, _{hZo, F$Vy Am{U df
_X _X CcQ>V hmoVr. H$Q>mim jUmjUmVyZ {R>~H$V
hmoVm. Ord jrU hmoV hmoVm. Am{U EH$Xm \$mJwZm`m
AIoa`m dm`mMr EH$ PwiyH$ X{jUoH$Sy>Z Amcr.
_cm Vr M$ ^mgcr. Chm`m`m V dmVmdaUmV,
nmZ {Z nmZ VY C^ AgVmZm hr _X erVc PwiyH$
Amcr Am{U gai _m`m AYamV {eacr. Ho$di
^mdZmdoJmZM nXZ nmdUmam AYa AmnmoAmnM
\w$c`mgmaIm âcm. `mV OmoamZ a$ dmh cmJc.
H$mhr jUmMm hm AZw^d ! gwI gwI hUOo H$m`,
Ag _cm Hw$Ur {dMmac, Va _cm dm`mMr PwiyH$
hiwdmanUo AYamcm AZmhV ne H$aVo {Z `mV
IoiVo, Vo Ia gwI, Ag _r gmJoZ. VohmnmgyZ _cm
AmH$me ~Xccoc {Xgc. dgV òV hmoVm. _r q^VrMm
AmYma KoV CR>yZ `m BW JcarV òD$Z ~gV hmoVo.
{IS>H$sVyZ ~mhoa nmhV hmoVo. Xyada `mhmiV hmoVo. Ka,
AJU, {Xgoc Vo PmS>, nmZ, nmIa, D$Z, nmD$g, dmao,
Yyi, {H$S>o gma H$mhr _cm [aPdUma dmQ>y cmJc. _r
_m`m ZH$iV g>rMm A`mg H$$ cmJco. {H$Vr
Var M_H$ma _m`m AJUmVM KSy> cmJco. _r ~ar
hmoD$ cmJco. Hw$R>chr ~admBQ> ` _mOoZ `mhmiy
cmJco. ~mho$Z H$mhrVar _m`mH$S>o òV hmoV. _mPr
Mmc Wm~cr {Z g>rMr nmdc _m`m Odi Odi
Ow c - Am J Q> 20
11 28
2011
dmOy cmJcr. hm AZw^d {d_`mdh hmoVm. ò>mV`m

_oK_S>imZ _cm ZdrZ JyO gm{JVc. Vo _r {chZ
H$mT>c. nwT> gdM _{hZo {cImUmV ~{XV Pmco Am{U
"F$VwMH$' V`ma Pmc.
_r : ho coI {grcm Hw$R> nmR>dco ?
^m : ~hVoH$ "gmYZm' _YyZ {g Pmco. `mcm H$maU
gmZo J w Or. ~o M mirg`m MidirV AZo H $
^y{_JVm`m ~R>H$s Am_`m Kar hmoV. `mV JwOrhr
AgV. `m_wi `mMm n[aM` Pmcm hmoVm. nwT> "gmYZm'
gw$ Pm`mda Vo _m`mH$S>o coImMr _mJUr H$arV.
_r {c{h`mMm `Z H$aUma, Ag _r hUV hmoVo.
nU {chZ H$mhr hmoV ZhV. Am{U JwOtMm VJmXm
MmcyM hmoVm. EH$Xm MmnmQ>rda EH$ AZmW _wcJr
ôQ>cr. JwOtZm AZmWmMm H$idim. Vohm {V`mda
{chmd, Agm {dMma _ZmV `m`cm Am{U JwOr OUy
coImgmR>r Amn`m Xmar YaU Y$Z ~gco AmhoV, Ag
gmaI dmQ>m`cm EH$X_M gwdmV Pmcr. `mM XoU
\o$S>`mgmR>r _r {~MH$V {~MH$V {chm`cm gwdmV
Ho$cr. ghgm _r Anamr {chrV Zmhr. nU e{ZdmaMr
am, a{ddmaMm {Xdg {Z am Am{U {\$$Z gmo_dmaMm
g~Y {Xdg H$mJX \$mS>rV, ImoS>mImoS> H$arV _r
H$g~g {cImU gndc. _Jidmar Vo gwdm` {c{hc
Am{U nmoQ>mV Q>mH$c. ewH$dmar JwOtM H$mS> Amc.
`mZm coI AmdS>cm hmoVm Am{U "gmYZm'gmR>r _r
Zoh_r AgM {chmd, Aer BN>mhr `mZr JQ> Ho$cr
hmoVr. nU `m H$mS>mV EH$ Jmo_ hmoVr. _m`m coImM
Zmd hmoV : "dmiyVcr nmdc !' JwOr {chZ Joco hmoVo,
"Vw_Mm "H$mimMr nmdco' hm coI {_imcm' nU cJoM
`mZr "H$mimMr nmdco' ho eX ImoSy>Z _m`m coImM
_yi Zmd {c{hc. Xwg`mM {Xder JwOtZr {df KoVc
Am{U `mM XohmdgmZ Pmc. hm `moJm`moJ nmhZ _r
W$ Pmco. `mdoir Oa Vmo coI _r {c{hcm ZgVm, Va
_m`m Xmar JwOtMm Am_m gVV _cm gVmdrV ~gcm
AgVm, Ag _cm dmQ>V. nwT> XmoZ-VrZ AmR>dS>mZr
Vmo coI "gmYZo'V {g Pmcm Am{U _r gwQ>Ho$Mm
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gw H$mam Q> m H$cm. `mM F$UmZw ~ Y m_w i _r

"F$VwMH$m'Vco coI "gmYZm'cm {Xco. JwOt_wiM _r
Vo "gmYZm'H$S>o nmR>{dco. Zmhr Va _r Vo coI H$Xm{MV
n{ghr Ho$co ZgVo, qH$dm H$Xm{MV \$mSy>Zhr Q>mH$co
AgVo.
H$m \$mS>co AgVo ?
H$maU _r Vo coI `m AmOmam`m AdWoV Ho$di
_m`m _Zm`m ChmgmgmR>r {c{hco hmoVo. c{cV coI
V`ma hmoV AgVmZm _Zmcm Chmg òVmo, Agm _mPm
AZw ^ d Amho . Agm Chmg, EH$ `mdhm[aH$
nmVir`m daMm VmU, Am{U _Zmcm emV H$aUmar
X_UyH$ Aem Am{dH$mamMm g~Y Hw$R>`mhr Eo{hH$
{grer ZgVmo. ho _cm na_^m`-coIH$mM na_^m`
dmQ>V.
`mdhm[aH$ nmVir`m daMm VmU, _Zmcm emV
H$aUmar X_UyH$ hUOo H$m` ?
_mPm Agm AZw^d Amho, H$s c{cV coIZmMm Ho$di
^mdZoerM Zho, Va Xohmergwm K{Z> g~Y AgVmo.
OrdZ Am{U g>r `m`m {damQ> ngm`mcm A~moc
ah`mMr ~moMUr cmJ`mdmMyZ ^mddmr OmJr hmoV
Zmhr. hr ~moMUr gm^mim`Mr, Va AZoH$ `mdhm[aH$
`dYmZ ~mOycm gmamdr cmJVmV. `m ~moMUrZ, Xm$
`m`mda Oer XohmMr pWVr hmoVo, Ver AdWm
AZw^dmcm òVo. AZw^d AmH$mamcm òVmo, Vohm qPJ
Amcocr AgVo. "gwJYmMr H$i' `m coIm`m doir
_r Aer ~oOma Pmco hmoVo-dmrZ Am{U XohmZ.
H$m ?
hdo V y Z ò U m`m AmH $ _H$ dmgm_w i _cm ~o O ma
Pm`mgmaI dmQ>V hmoV. dmg gai ZmH$mV {eaVmo.
S>moio {_Qy>Z KoVm òVmV. ZmH$ {_Q>Vm òV Zmhr. gJ`m
Zgm `m dmgmV Sw>~yZ OmVmV.
_J VgM AmdmOm_wihr hmoV Agoc.
H$U]{` ho A{YH$ {dH${gV Amho. AmdmOmZ ~oOma
hm`cm gopg{Q>phQ>r A{YH$ hdr. KmU|{` ho VodT>g
{dH${gV Pmcoc Zmhr. Vo ney_ò {deof OmoaXma
Ow c - Am J Q> 20
11 29
2011
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AgV. `m_wi gopg{Q>phQ>r H$_r Agcr, Var dmgmMm

n[aUm_ gda hmoVmo.
nU BW "ah`m`m ~moMUr'Mm Hw$R> òVmo ? ah`
hUOo _oQ>{\${OH$c $m{cQ>rO hUVm ?
_oQ>{\${OH$c qH$dm EQ>m{\${OH$c. EH$ Q>nm
g_Ocm, H$s Vmo T>mo~i hmoVmo. `m`m nwT>cm AZw^d
KoVcm nm{hOo, Aer ~moMUr cmJVo. nwT>cm AZw^d,
H$s Vmo {eim hmoVmo. nwZ: nwT>`mgmR>r YS>nS>-Aer
{H$`m Mmcy amhVo.
nU AerM {H$`m Mmcy am{hcr, Va {chm`M H$Yr ?
`m {H$ò_òM AmVm {chm`cm hd, Aer EH$X_
_yV dnmV OmUrd hmoVo. Am{U Vo coIZ Ho$c, H$s
_Z emV hmoV. _mP ~aMg coIZ ho Ag AmH$p_H$
hmoV. AWmV _r Ag {c{hc, Var ZVa gH$aU _m
Mmcy AgV. _mPm EH$ coI XmoZ XmoZ dfgwm Anwam
AgVmo. nU AmJmD$ R>adyZ, `moOZm H$$Z _m`m
~m~VrV H$mhr hmoV Zmhr. _mPm O_gwm ZD$ _{hZo
â`mAmYrM Pmcm Amho !
Vw_Mr ~m{H$ Hw$dV \$ma Amho. Vargwm Q>rH$mcoIZmV
H$m Zmhr Vwhr cj KmcrV ?
Ho$VH$am`m H$mX~`mnwaV Q>rH$mcoIZ Ho$c.
Vwhmcm Ho$VH$a H$m AmdS>co ?
Ho$VH$a nydu _cm AmdS>V ZgV. nU {_R>mnyacm _r
_m`m H$mH$mH$S>o Joco hmoVo, {VW AmOmar nS>co.
`mdoir qH${MV ~a dmQ>`mda _r {VW`m KamVcr
nw VH $ Mmiy cmJco . `m V S> m . Ho $ VH$am M
"~mUH$`m' ho nwVH$ {_imc. nU hr H$mX~ar `m
{Zame pWVrV _r dmMcr, `m pWVr_wiM {V`mVyZ
AZoH$ AS>MUtVyZ YS>nS>V ~mhoa ò`mMm gXe
o XoUmam
S>m. Ho$VH$amMm AmemdmX _cm ^m$Z Jocm. H$mqcXrM
Xw:I _yInUmM, EH$ H$ma`m IcZmVyZ CX^dcoc
hmoV. nU _mP Xw:I Va AJXr dN> hmoV. VodT>m
{Xcmgm _cm nwacm Am{U _r `m`m H$mX~`mMm
nmR>nwamdm Ho$cm. PnmQ>Umar Xw:I Am{U doXZm dm`mV
R>m`r R>m`r ôQ>VmV. nU PnmQ>Umam AmZX Am{U
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AmemdmX XoUmao XmoZ coIH$ _cm ôQ>co. am~Q> ~mCqZJ

d S>m. Ho$VH$a !
hUOo AmdS> Am{U ZmdS>, AmnU nwVH$ H$moU`m
n[apWVrV dmMVmo, `mda Adc~yZ AgVo ?
VmH$m{cH$ d$nmV Adc~yZ AgVo, Ag _cm
dmQ>V. nU Vr AmdS> nwT> {Q>Hy$Z amhU ho `m
n[apWVrda Adc~yZ ZgV.
_J EH$doi Vwhmcm Z AmdS>Umao Ho$VH$a nwT> H$m AmdSy>
cmJco ?
H$maU Vmon`V _m`m ~wrMr Pon dmT>cr Agmdr.
ho Oa Ia Agoc, Va `mcm AmnU "gm{h`mMr OmU'
hUVmo - dmMH$m`m qH$dm Q>rH$mH$am`m Q>rVyZ `mcm \$magm AW {XgV Zmhr. H$maU _J `mMm
EdT>mM AW hmoBc, H$s hr H$mX~ar MmJcr Amho
hUUm`mZ hr H$mX~ar _cm `mdoir AmdS>cr,
EdT>M hQ>c nm{hOo.
Ia Amho. H$maU AZoH$Xm nydu AmdS>cc
o ZVa AmdS>V
Zmhr. Am{U Z AmdS>coc AmdSy> cmJV.
hUOo dm`rZ A{^Mrcmgwm gmo{eAmcmOr
Agmdr. {d{e> H$mimVrc A{^Mr Agmdr.
AgVoM ! Vo MH$ Mmcy AgV Am{U `m MH$mVyZ Oo
XrKH$mi {Q>H$V, Vo cm{gH$. nU ho nwVH$ nwT>
cm{gH$ hmoBc, Ag AmO ^{d` dVdU MyH$. Vo
`m MH$mVyZ Joc nm{hOo. _cm dV: _mP nmM
dfmnydvM coIZ {ei dmQ>V.
Vg H$m dmQ>V ?
Vo gmJVm òUma Zmhr. nU Vg dmQ>V, ho Ia ! AmoS>
_mQ>g_ò H$mhr Var OmV AgV. Vo _m`m coIZmV
Zmhr.
"F$VwMH$' {ei dmQ>V ?
Vo VodT>g dmQ>V Zmhr.
Am{U "`mgnd' ?
Vo {ei dmQ>V !
_J nwT>`m Amdmrd Vo gwYmamc ?
Vg gwYmaVm òUma Zmhr. Oo Pmc, Vo EH$ d`nyU
Ow c - Am J Q> 20
11 30
2011
_r :
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`w{ZQ> Pmc. `mcm AmVm _cm hmV cmdVm òUma Zmhr.

gH$VrMm Ogm EH$ H$_ qH$dm gro$g AgVmo, Vgm
coIZmVhr AgVmo. _r {VW Wm~co. _mPm VmoM Q>nm.
nwT>cm Q>nm Xwgam Hw$Ur Var gmJoc. Vmo Q>nm _cm
gmJm`Mm Pmcm, Va _cm Vo `m Q>`m`m AZwamoYmZ
ZdrZ VhoZM {c{hc nm{hOo.
AmVm Vwhmcm _r EH$ `{$JV {dMmaVmo. `mM
Cma m`M Zgc, Va XoD$ ZH$m.
{dMmam ! _r Cma XoBZ. _cm H$mhrM cndmdg dmQ>V
Zmhr.
AmnU A{ddm{hV H$m am{hcm ?
_m`m H $ Vr_w i . _mPr H $ Vr {df~mYo _ w i
{~KS>`mAmYr _cm AZoH$mZr _mJ`m KmV`m hmo`m.
`mdoir {do`m h`mgmnmoQ>r _r ZH$ma {Xco. _J
H$Vr BVH$s {~KS>cr, H$s _cm cmMm {dMma
H$m`_Mm R>adyZ gmoSy>Z mdm cmJcm. Eahr _cm
ggmamMr O~aXV AmdS> hmoVr. nU H$Vr YS>
ZgVmZm c H$Z _r _m`m Zd`mM ZwH$gmZ H$m
H$amd ? {edm` AJmV {^Zco`m {dfm_wi _wc Xw~ir,
amoJr, AmYir Pmcr AgVr, Va ? hm {dMma H$$Z
BVamZm Xw:ImMo dmQ>oH$ar Z H$aVm Vo _r EH$Q>mZM
^moJ`mM R>adyZ Q>mH$c.
`m_wi ~am-dmBQ> n[aUm_ H$m` Pmcm ?
d^mdmV EH$m J rnUm, EH$H$rnUm Amcm.
gm_m{OH$ OrdZmV AZoH$Xm AS>Wio Amco. H$maU
Amn`m g_mOmV A{ddm{hV rcm g_OyVXmanUmZ
dmJdc OmV Zmhr. nU _cm kmZmMr O~aXV neZ
Ag`m_wi _r dV:`m {h_VrZ dV:cm gmd$
eH$co. {dm ho _mP gdd Amho.
`m_wi coIZmV H$m` \$aH$ nS>cm ?
H$mhr Zmhr. _r H$Wm-H$mX~`m {c{h`m Ag`m, Va
`mV Vo B_moeZc cmB\$ Amc AgV.
A{ddm{hV am{h`m_wi Vwhmcm AmVm nmVmn hmoVmo ?
Zmhr. c Z Ho$`mMm nmVmn hmoV Zmhr. nU Ho$c
AgV, Va ~a Pmc AgV, Ag dmQ>V. H$maU `m_wi
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_m`m d{S>cmMr EH$ H$miOr H$_r Pmcr AgVr.

nU Agm AmOma ZgVm, Vr _r c Ho$cM AgV.
A{ddm{hV amhZ g_mOgodmXr H$aUm`mnH $s _mPm qnS>
Zho. nU Vg amhm`M, Va ZoQ>mZ amhm`M, hm {ZJh
hmoVm. _r _m`m ~m{H$ OrdZmV, {dm-`mgJmV
EdT>r a_Vo, H$s Vmo {ZJh nma nmS>U _cm H$R>rU Joc
Zmhr.
Vwhr nwZ: EImXr H$mX~ar H$m {chrV Zmhr ?
{c{h`mMr BN>m Amho.
Hw$R>`m {df`mda ?
gemoYZ-jomV`m ~wdm~mOrda H$mX~ar {c{h`mMm
{dMma Amho-~w{dVmMr ~wdm~mOr. ~Ky, H$Yr O_V,
Vo !
("c{cV' : AmJQ> 1970)
H$nQ> H$mht EH$ & ZoU| ^ycdm`mM| cmoH$ &&1&&

Vw_Mo H$[aVm| H$sVZ & JmVm| Cm_ Vo JwU &&2&&
XmD$ ZoU| OS>r~wQ>r & M_H$ma CR>mCR>r &&3&&
Zmht {eèmIm & gmJm| A`{MV cmoH$m &&4&&
Zho _R>n{V & Zmht MmhamMr d{m &&5&&
Zmht XodmMZ & Ago _m{S>c| XwH$mZ &&6&&
Zmht doVmi g & H$mht gmJm| ImU IwU &&7&&
Zho nwam{UH$ & H$aU| gmJU| AmUrH$ &&8&&
ZoU| dmX KQ>m nQ>m & H$[aVm n{S>V H$aQ>m &&9&&
Zmht OmirV ÛXt & CXmo hUmo{Z AmZXr &&10&&
Zmht hmcdrV _mim & ^m|dV| _oidw{Z J~mim &&11&&
AmJ_rM| Hw$S>| ZoUo & V^Z _mohZ CmQ>U| &&12&&
Zh| `m`m Eogm & VwH$m {Za`dmgr {ngm &&13&&
- gV VwH$mam_
Ow c - Am J Q> 20
11 31
2011
A{V_mMm emoY KoUo ho O`m OS>co {ngo

`mcm Hw$Ur doS>m hUm ! Amem {VWo {XgVo _cm
dZ gmH$marV AgVm hmV `mMo nmoiVr
Zm T>io AèmV {Z>m, Amem {VWo {XgVo _cm
gonUmZo H$m_ Omo H$a`mV Vr nmdVmo.
_mZmo Z _mZmo Xod Vmo, Amem {VWo {XgVo _cm.
- qdXm
Jda cm^cm, Jwhr ^cm, Mmco [a`mPhr MmJcmJ

Omhra _\$c qOH$`m, Yra WmoS>mgm hdm.
"`m JwUmMo MrO Zmhr' - VH$ma Xw~ir `W hr
MrO hmo`m doi cmJo; Yra WmoS>mgm hdm.
KmB Hw$Um ? dm Ho$dT>r ? H$mc Zm ndm H$ar;
H$mcm~amo~a ZmX`m, Yra WmoS>mgm hdm.
- qdXm
- ea _w { $~mo Y
AmOMm coIH$ AmO`m OJmV amhVmo, hUyZ `mZo AmOMo
OJ AmoiIco nm{hOo.
H$moUVmhr coIH$ AJmoXa coIH$ AgVmo, _J gmao H$mhr Agy
eH$Vmo. hUOo Ago H$s, `m`mOdi Omo JwU AgVmo `mMm Cn`moJ
H$a`mVM `mMo Iao g_mYmZ AgVo. OJmMohr `mVM Iao {hV
AgVo.
Xwgao Ago H$s, _mUyg {c{hVmo VohmM \$$ coIH$ ZgVmo; Va
Vmo {chrV ZgVmo Vohmhr coIH$M AgVmo. Zho, VohmM Vmo Iam
coIH$ AgVmo Agohr EH$m AWu hUVm òBc. H$maU {c{h`mgmaIo
AJmoXa H$mhr Jdg`mIoarO CJmM H$mhr {c{hVm òV Zmhr.
`mgmR>r coIH$mZo Amncm coIH$nUm Mmodrg Vmg Onmdm cmJVmo.
coIH$ AgUo hr R>am{dH$ doionwaVr Jmo> Zho.
BVa cmoH$ Amnmnco OrdZ OJVmV. coIH$hr OJVmoM; naVw
`m~amo~a Vmo OrdZmH$S>o nmhVmohr. AmnU H$go OJVmo Vo nmhUo
BVam_ò ZgVo. cmoH$ o_ H$aVmV nU AmnU o_ H$go H$aVmo ho
nmh`mMr `mMr dmr ZgVo. cmoH$ of H$aVmV naVw AmnU of
H$gm H$aVmo ho nmh`mMr `mZm JaO dmQ>V Zmhr. coIH$mcm _m
Ver JaO dmQ>Vo. Zho, VmoM `mMm Y_ AgVmo. Mma-MmKmV Am{U
coIH$mV òWoM \$aH$ nS>Vmo. hm \$aH$ _m` Ho$cm nm{hOo.
AmVm coIH$ OJmH$S>o nmhVmo hUOo H$m` H$aVmo ? Vohr nm{hco
nm{hOo. `mV XmoZ Jmo>r AmhoV : EH$ hUOo, coIH$mcm Amncm
AZw^d C^m H$am`Mm AgVmo. dmMH$m`m AZw^dmcm AmUyZ m`Mm
AgVmo. `m`m nM|{`mZm Vmo OmUdyZ m`Mm AgVmo. Jwcm~mMo
\y$c `m. Vo gwXa Amho Ago hQ>`mZo H$mhrM gmYV Zmhr. nU
Oohm coIH$ eXm`mmao `m Jwcm~m`m aJ$nmMm Vwhmcm AZw^d
AmUyZ XoVmo Vohm Vwhmcm Jwcm~mMm `j AZw^dM Am`mgmaIo
dmQ>Vo. Jwcm~ `jM nm{h`mMm AmZX hmoVmo. coIH$ Jwcm~mH$S>o
nmhrc, I`m AWmZo `m`m aofmZ aofm {Z aJ {Q>nyZ KoBc, VohmM
Vmo AZw^d eXm`m AmYmamZo `mcm C^m H$aVm òD$ eHo$c. Vohm
coIH$m`m OJmH$S>o nmh`mMm hm EH$ ^mJ Amho; Am{U \$ma
_hdmMm ^mJ Amho.
Xwgar Jmo> hUOo, Omo AZw^d coIH$mcm C^m H$am`Mm AgVmo
`mMm AW `mcm H$imdm cmJVmo. CJmM eX{Mo H$mT>rV ~g`mV
coIH$mcm J_V dmQ>V Zmhr. Jwcm~mMo \y$c, _mUyg, Jm` B. Mr
ZwgVr eX{Mo H$moUrM H$mT>rV ZgVmo. _mUyg ^wHo$`m nmoQ>r ImD$
cmJcm Va H$gm AZw^d òoVmo `mMo {M H$moUr H$mT>co Amho ? nU,
MoH$mhMr EH$ Jmo> Amho :

{H$òH$ {Xdg Cnmer am{h`m_wio MmJcm {eH$cm gdacocm
EH$ _mUyg Amn`m _wcmMo ~moQ> Y$Z ^rH$ _mJm`cm a`mda
C^m AgVmo. dV: Cnmer amhUo H$Xm{MV `mcm e` Pmco AgVo,
nU _wcmMr Cnmg_ma `mcm ghZ hmoV Zmhr. {nVm nw XmoKo
{^Ho$gmR>r a`mda Cô AgVmV. a`md$Z òUmaoOmUmao nwH$i
AgVmV, nU {^Ho$gmR>r hmV H$gm ngam`Mm, Vo `m gwgH$V
_mUgmcm H$iV Zmhr. _yc g_moa`m hmQ>ocH$S>o gmaIo Q>H$ cmdyZ
nmhmV AgVo. Am{U AmoiIrMm I_J dmg òVmM `m nXmWmMr
Md `m`m {Oôda Kmoiy cmJVo. `mMr cmi Jiy cmJVo. _J Vy
_yc OmoaOmoamV Vm|S> Mmcdy cmJVo, {Z _J _moR>_moR>mZo {_Q>`mhr
_m$ cmJVo.
MoH$mhZo hm Omo AZw^d C^m Ho$cm Amho Vmo ZwgVm AZw^d
Zho. `mV `mZo _moR>m AW C^m Ho$cm Amho. coIH$ `m Zm`mZo
MoH$mhMm _moR>onUm Vmo Ho$di AZw^dmMm `j AZw^d AmUyZ
XoVmo `mV Zmhr, Va Vmo EH$ AWnyU AZw^d dmMH$m`m AZw^dmcm
AmUyZ XoVmo `mV Amho. OJmH$S>o nmhUo hUOo ZwgVm nM|{`mMm
AZw^d KoUo Zho, Va nM|{`mZr AWnyU AZw^d KoUo hm Amho.
(...."OrdZ Am{U gm{h`' _YyZ gm^ma)
gm{h`mVrc "dmVd'
Ow c - Am J Q> 20
11 32
2011
AOyZ òVmo dmg \w$cmZm

- {d. g. ImS>oH$a
XmamdaMr KQ>m dmOcr. _r ~mhoa Amcmo.
AcrH$S>o _cm {XgV \$ma H$_r, ho dJw` cndmd Am{U
OmVmOmVm JhWY_ nmimdm hUyZ Hw$Ur KQ>m dmOdcr H$s _r
Xma CKS>Vmo. "`m ~gm' hUyZ `mM dmJV H$aVmo. Hw$Umhr
MmoamZ `m Jmo>rMm Amnr \$m`Xm CR>{dcocm Zmhr, ho _mP Zer~.
Mmcy `wJ ho ~hYm H${c`wJ Zgmd.
~mhoaco d JhW AmV òD$Z IwMuV ~gco. _r S>mi
o o VmUyZ
`m`mH$S>o nm{hc. nU AmoiI nQ>oZm. `m AS>MUrVyZ `mZrM
_mPr gwQ>H$m Ho$cr. Vo hUmco, "AmoiI {dgacmg dmQ>V ^mD$
_mPr ?'
AmdmO AmoiIrMm dmQ>cm. nU hr AmoiI nydO_rMr
H$s `m O_rMr ho cjmV òBZm ! _r hUmcmo, "ZrQ> {XgV Zmhr
hr _cm.'
EH$ XrK gwH$mam gmoS>rV Vo CX>Jmaco, "Ia Amho ~m~m,
hmVmanU hUOo Hw$VanU !'
`mZr hr hU Hw$Ry>Z emoYyZ H$mT>cr hmoVr Hw$Umg R>mD$H$ !
nU `m CXJmamV OJmV`m gm`m {H$a{H$`m hmVm`mMm
H$S>dQ>nUmMm AH$ CVacm Amho, Ag _cm dmQ>c. `mMo Vo
eX EoH$y Z _m`m S>m
o `mnwT> {M C^ am{hc Vo JrV`m ~odmaer
hmVm`m Hw$`mM- Chm`m doir Hw$Um`mVar Kam`m gmdcrMm
Amgam emoYUma, _`mhH$mir Hw$R>`mVar XmamV eonQ>r hcdrV
C^ amhUma, CS>mUQ>ny nmoamZr _maco`m XJS>mZr `mHy$i hmoD$Z
Ho$H$mQ>V OmUma !
g_moa`m hmVm`mM Xw:I H$m` Agmd `mMm _cm VH$
H$aVm òBZm. BV`mV _m`m _VrM AmVmn`V ~X Agcoc
EH$ Xma ImS>H$Z CKS>c. AmVyZ {VdZr Amcm- "gXm{ed
gmoZQ>o$'. 1915-16 gmcr H$mcoOmV AgVmZm Amhr XmoKmZr
~amo~arZ {H$VrVar ZmQ>H$ nm{hcr hmoVr. JS>H$`mMm hm _moR>m
^$. "nw`^mdm'Vc `mM Vo noQ>Q> dm`- "JOmVc_r`m
amOd^dmV {_adUyH$ H$mT>`mgmR>r AmUco`m hmr`m _T>mda
hpVXVr gm_mZmM XwH$mZ H$mT>`mMm gJ Amcm Va `mV
g_mYmZ H$moU _mZrc ?''

gmoZQ>$o nXdrYa hmoD$Z Am{\$Ho$V Jocm. {VW `mZ Imo`mZ
ngm AmoT>cm. naV òD$Z H$cH$`mV ~VmZ ~gdc, Ag
H$mhrVar _Yo _r EoH$c hmoV. nU Vmo Agm AMmZH$ Xm hUyZ
_m`mnwT> C^m amhrc, ho _m`m `mZr_Zrhr ZhV. Ow`m
AmR>dUrZ gwJ{YV Pmco`m damZ _r hUmcmo, "gXm{ed,
{H$Vr {H$Vr dfmZr ôQ>Vmo` ao AmnU !' ho eX EoH$VmM `mMo
S>moio nm`mZ S>~S>~co. IwMu nwT> gaH$drV Amncm WaWaVm
hmV _m`m Immda R>odrV Vmo hUmcm, "Aao ~m~m, `m OJmV
hmVm`mBVH$ nmoaH$ Xwga Hw$Ur Zmhr. _wcJm, gyZ, OJ, Hw$Ur
Hw$Ur `mcm Yyn KmcrV Zmhr ! EHo$H$Xm _ZmV òV, Agc ho
_aVwH$S> {OU OJ`mnojm Ord {Xcocm H$m` dmBQ> ?'
`m JhWmcm H$m` Pmc` Vo _cm H$ioZm. Am{\$Ho$V
{_i{dcocr JS>JO gnmr Hw$R>`m gQ>Q>m{~Q>Q>mV `mZ
Kmc{dcr Zmhr Zm ? ngm hm Ogm haUm`m MmcrZ òVmo, Vgm
dm`m`m nmD$cmZr {ZKyZhr OmVmo. `mcm Zoh_rM ~mam dmQ>m
_moH$`m AgVmV.
"lram_ lram_' Ag nwQ>nwQ>V gXm{edmZ nwhm gwH$mam
gmoS>cm. EH$ AmdT>m {JiyZ Vmo ~mocy cmJcm, JS>H$ar _mVamM
Vo dm` AJXr Ia Amho ~m~m ! ""OJ`mgmaI H$mhr Odi
Amho Vmon`V _a`mV _mO Amho.'' Vwcmgwm AgM dmQ>V
Agoc, Zmhr ! >r Zmhr hUOo g>r Zmhr. _r _Kmer hQ>c
VoM Ia. hmVmanU hUOo Hw$VanU ! Vwcm Vr _mQ>oH$amMr {_gi
AmR>dVo H$m ao ? VrZVrZ ~em Mmnm`Mmo _r. AmOgwm Vgcr
{_gi Imdrer dmQ>Vo. nU Imr H$s nmoQ> {~KS>V. _J
gyZ~mB`m {e`m Im`m cmJVmV ! g`mH$mir Mhm `mdmgm
dmQ>Vmo. nU Vmo KoVcm H$s amr Pmon òV Zmhr. N>o ! H$emVhr
JmoS>r am{hcr Zmhr AmVm !
_r hiy h iy `m`m _Y`m Am`w `mMr hH$sJV
`m`mH$Sy>Z H$mT>yZ KoVcr. Vmo H$cH$`mcm ahmV hmoVm. ~Jcm,
O_rZOw_cm, ngmAS>H$m, gma gma H$mhr `WmpWV hmoV. nU
Ow c - Am J Q> 20
11 33
2011
Xhm dfmndy u `mMr ~m`H$mo EH$m AnKmVmV _`y nmdcr. Wmoa`m

_wcrZ `m`m BN>o{d naOmVrV c Ho$c. _wcJm Amn`m
~m`H$mo`m AJXr _wR>rV Amho. gyZ~mB chmZnUr KmoS>mda
~gm`cm {eH$`m hmo`m hUo ! AmVm ggmamVhr `m Zoh_r
KmoS>mda AgVmV ! `m`m YmH$Q>m Omd`mMr nUOrcm
ZmoH$ar Amho. _wcJm AmOmar Ag`mMr `mMr Vma Am`m_wi
hm {VH$S>o Om`cm {ZKmcm. _r H$mohmnwamg AgVmo `mMr `mg
_YoM AmR>dU Pmcr, dJao dJao.
Vmo nwT> OmUma Ag`m_wi _r cJ~JrZ `m`m Mhmnm`mMr `dWm Ho$cr. Mhm KoVm KoVm H$mcO
o _Y`m {Xdgm`m
JmoS> AmR>dUtMr COiUr H$$ cmJcmo. naVw `mM aS>JmU
Wm~oZm ! `m Jm`mM nmcwnX EH$M hmoV- "hmVmanU hUOo
Hw$VanU ! \$ma \$ma dmBQ> {Xdg AmcoV AmVm. ho OJ VUmM
Amho, hmVm`mM Zmhr. OJ`mgmaI H$mhr H$mhr am{hc Zmhr
`m OJmV !'
KQ>H$mâmZ gXm{ed _mPm {Zamon KoD$Z {ZKyZ Jocm. nU
`m`m ~moc`m_wi _m`m _Zmcm cmJcocr ~moMUr H$mhr Ho$`m
H$_r hmoBZm. H$mcoOmVco {Xdg S>mo`mg_moa Cô am{hco. Vohm
hm gXm{ed òH$ Jmo>rV a_Umam, _Zgmo$ ag KoUmam, D$g
AJXr _wimgH$Q> ImUmam aJoc JS>r hmoVm. ImUmdirV Ôr
Im`mMm `mZ Ho$cocm {dH$_, â nmdgmV {H$Ho$Q> gm_Zm
Ioi`mMr `mZ H$mT>cocr Qy>_, `m {Xder H$sS>mJUmda Amhr
KmVco c r cmo Q > m J U , AJXr {^H$ma ZmQ> H $- Zm X rnmgy Z
âVdm`mn`V-' nmh`mMr `mMr hmg, H$mcoO_mJ`m
Q>oH$S>mda MmcUmar MmX`mVcr ^_Vr, "Mc ò doS>o ! H$m
KoVrg AmT>odoT>o !' Ag`m ZmOyH$ Amoir ^gmS>m gwamV hUyZ
{dZmoX {Z_mU H$a`mMr `mMr `w$s, EH$ Zm XmoZ AZoH$
AmR>dUr _m`m _ZmV qnJ Kmcy cmJ`m.
`m gXm{edmcm H$m` H$_r Amho hUyZ `mcm OrdZmMm
Agm C~J Amcm Amho ? Am`w`m`m O_mIMmV IMmnojm
O_o`m ~mOyMo `mMo AmH$S>o {H$VrVar _moR>o hmoVo. nU Oo gwXdmZ
{Xc `mMm AmZX Z _mZVm Oo XwXdmZ {hamdyZ Zoc `m`mgmR>r
D$a {nQ>`mZ `mcm H$gc g_mYmZ {_iV` ? Ow`m H$mim`m
AdKS> ~oS>m nm`mV dmJdyZ _mUgmcm dV_mZmMr dmQ>Mmc
H$aVm òV Zmhr, ^{d`m`m ôQ>rcm hgV_wImZ gm_moa OmVm
òV Zmhr !
g`mH$mi AJUmV CVacr. _r eVnmD$crgmR>r ~mhoa
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OmJ`mOmJr __wY hmoD$Z {IiyZ Jocmo ! n{_oH$S>`m
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AgmdrV ! `m{edm` Ag ^`, a` ` XwgarH$S>o Hw$R>
nhm`cm {_iUma ? {H$Vr {H$Vr aJmMm gJ_ Pmcm hmoVm
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AmH$mer Am{U- Am{U `mMr Zmdhr gmJVm òUma ZmhrV Ago
AZoH$, AZoH$ aJ !
g>r`m `m AZwn_ gmX`m`m qMVZmV _r gXm{edmcm
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_moR>_moR>mZ hgyZ _cm H$mhrVar gmJV hmoVm. H$mcoOmVcm
H$gcmVar _OoXma {H$gm !
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Myi âcr. KQ>mKQ>m nmUr `mcmo. _J ImocrV MmohmoH$S>o nm{hc.
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PamM _m`m ImocrV dmh cmJcm hmoVm. _r {IS>H$snmer OmD$Z
C^m am{hcmo. XwYmda gm`rMm n{hcm nmVi nmnwm `mdm `m_mU
~mhoa`m MamMa g>rda MmXU ngac hmoV ! dmcmgwm
AmB~mnm`m _mòMr AmR>dU H$$Z XoUma- emV Am{U erVc !
_r MmH$S>o nmh cmJcmo. AmVm Vmo _mPm MmXmo_m_m am{hcm
ZhVm ho Ia. {dkmZmZ Am_`m ndr_mU `mcmhr XJS>Ym|S>o Am{U X`m-S>m|Ja ~hmc Ho$co hmoVo. `m XJS>-Ym|S>mM
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dmMc hmoV, Vo AmR>dc. hUOo XJS> Ym|S>ogwm hmVmao Agco
nm{hOoV. nU `m hmVm`m`m ghdmgmV A>mha amhUmam M
_m`mH$S>o nmhZ EImm {OdcJ {_m_mU hgV hmoVm.
Amn`m OmXyZ KamoKa Pmonco`m ~mcH$mMr Am{U VUVUtMr dZ \w$cdrV hmoVm.
_r naV dicmo. emVnUo Pmonr Jocmo.
_cm OmJ Amcr Vohm ~mhoa COmSy> cmJc hmoV. gma OJ
Ow c - Am J Q> 20
11 34
2011
C_c`m H$_cm_mU ^mgV hmoV. _r cJ~JrZ AJU JmR>c.

ZwH$VmM Hw$R> AUmoX` hmoV hmoVm. AYnwgQ> H$memV XyaM
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`m PmS>mncrH$S>o H$memMm gmJa ngacm hmoVm. `mVyZ
p_V_wIr Cfm hiyhiy ~mhoa òV hmoVr. g_w_WZm`m doi`m
c_rgmaIr. _m`m CO`m hmVmH$S>o Agco`m Hw$S>rV`m
AY\w$Q> Jwcm~-H${cHo$gmaIr.
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gH$mi`m WS> doir Ja_ MhmZ \$ma \$ma ~a dmQ>V, JmYtMm _r
_moR>m MmhVm; nU AghH$m[aVo`m ma^r Mhm gmoS>`mMr Or
cmQ> Amcr hmoVr, {V`mV _r H$YrM dmhdyZ Jocmo Zmhr. BJO
Joco. BJOrhr AmO Zm Cm _mJ nS>oc. Am_`m Jwcm_{Jar`m
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`m{df`r _r {Z:eH$ Amho.
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Zmhr. Vg H$am`M Zmhr !'
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Ow c - Am J Q> 20
11 35
2011
Am{U _Zw` H$m` Ho$di earamZ OJVmo ? ZXrV nmohZ

X_`mda Amo`m AJmZ H$mR>mda ~gyZ ~mcJmonmcm`m
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nU g_mQ>m_mU gm_m` _Zw`m`m ~m~VrVhr Vo g` Amho,
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Ow c - Am J Q> 20
11 36
2011
AZoH$ AmerdmX
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Ow c - Am J Q> 20
11 37
2011
_w$m_ nw`mg hmoUma Amho. Vw`mH$S>oM CVa`m~c _r `mZm

gm{JVc Amho. `mZm cmJoc Vr _XV Vy H$aercM. am_^mD$
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V`ma hmoVrc d `m V`ma Pm`m ZmhrV Va `mMr H$er gmo`
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Ow c - Am J Q> 20
11 38
2011
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11 39
2011
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Ow c - Am J Q> 20
11 40
2011
H$_rV H$_r gmV nò h`mgmR>r doJio H$mTy>Z R>od`mdmMyZ

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Ow c - Am J Q> 20
11 41
2011
`m >rZ {dMma H$[aVmog, `mM >rZ {dMma Ho$`mg, Vw`m

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11 42
2011
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Ow c - Am J Q> 20
11 43
2011
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Ow c - Am J Q> 20
11 44
2011
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VaM `mV dma` Amho. VwP c H$a`mMr Amhm C^`VmZm
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g n mXH$ Amho V "H$m e c BZm_Xma'.
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Ow c - Am J Q> 20
11 45
2011
Io{i`m
- dgV nmoVXma
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emoYyZ `mda ^m` H$aUm`m g_rjH$mMr Amn`mH$S> dmZdm
ZmhrM.
gJrVem Am{U `mH$aU `m ~m~VrV gdWm AZ{^k
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dam`m emoYmV AJXr nmJc ! _J Vmo {\$_r Agmo, gwJ_
Agmo H$s emr`. Agm A{ÔmV da H$gm AgVmo `m{df`r
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`mH$mir Amhr "~agmV' dJao qhXr {MnQ> gJrVmMo {XdmUo
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H$i`mda {dOy EH$X_ Cmo{OV hmoD$Z gmJy cmJcm, ""_m`m
d{S>cm_wi emr` gJrVmMr Vm|S>AmoiI Pmcr hmoVr. H$mhr
amJmMr Zmdhr R>mD$H$ hmoVr. `m {Xder Amn`m emioV n{S>VOr
{_`m _hma Am{U Xa~mar Jm`co hmoVo. {VWM _r `mMm ^$
Pmcmo. `m ^$sMr AmO nmer gmOar H$aVmo`.
""n{S>VOtZr gwamZm A{H$V Ho$c`. gd gya OUy `mMo Xmg
Pmco AmhoV. Vo OUy n{S>VOtZm gmJV AgVmV, Am_Mm Cn`moJ
H$am Zm ! Amhmcm dmd m Zm ! n{S>VOr damM gd Am{U
dd H$mTy>Z Vo lmo`mg_moa R>odVmV. òH$ amJm`m ~m~VrV Vo
AgM H$aVmV. "Xa~mar' Va Vo Ag JmVmV H$s, BVa Jm`H$mgmR>r
Vmo ~Z H$amdm. EH$Xm `mZr daMm fS>O cmd`mV BVH$m doi
KoVcm - _r Va `mcm {XaJmBM hUoZ - H$s, _mPm MS> N>i
Pmcm. Ago gw[aco g{S>Q> AmhoV ^r_goZ.''
Ow c - Am J Q> 20
11 46
2011
Ago Ag` {dO` _wio OJâ {dIwacoco AmhoV. {dO`M

Oo _V "Xa~mar'~c Amho Vo H$cH$`mMo CmoJnVr dgV JR>m
`mM "âdr'~c Amho. `mMo chmZ ~Yy AJXr VUnUr dmaco.
dgV~m~yMr VòV Imcmdcr Am{U {ZmZmemMm ^`H$a amoJ
OS>cm. Mma _{h`mZVa `m`m H$mZmda âdrMo gya Amco.
Vmoda emr` gJrVmer gnH$ AmcmM ZhVm. `m damZr
_Z:dm` cm^y eH$V, Agm H$mc `m`m _ZmZ {Xcm. `mZr
Vr V~H$S>r AmUcr. Jm`H$mM Zmd nm{hc - n. ^r_goZ.
am{Xdg Vo âdr EoHy$ cmJco. `mMm {ZmZme H$m`_Mm Jocm.
^mdm`m _`yM Xw:I hcH$ Pmc.
ho gmaoOU _m`mgmaIo gm_m` a{gH$. Hw$Ur `m`m A_wH$
amJmMm ^$, Va Hw$Ur V_wH$ amJmMm. nU \$$ a{gH$mgmR>rM
n. ^r_goZ Io{i`m ZmhrV. BVa Jm`H$hr `mMm "cmohm' _mZV
Amco AmhoV. g_d`H$M ZhoV, ò>hr. S>m. MmocnmS>r
am_H$U H$m_V gmJV hmoVo, ""Am_`m _Jiya`m EH$m
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H$`mU' Jm`Mr {dZVr Ho$cr.
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- hmo`.
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BVa H$cmH$mamZr n{S>VOt`m Jm`H$s~c `$ Ho$coco
{dMma JWâ {dIwacoco AmhoVM.
"Io{i`m' ^r_goZ~c BW H$mhr gmJm`Mm _mZg Amho.
gdmV n{hcr Am{U _hdmMr Jmo> hr H$s gd WamVrc
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n{S>VOt`m nmR>monmR> nwT>rc XmoZ ~R>H$sVhr VmoS>r EoH$m`cm
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hmoV AgVmV.
n{S>VOt`m Jm`H$sM d{eQ> Ag H$s, `mM JmU EoHy$Z

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OmJV hmoVmo. n{S>VOtMo da OUy AmnUmg Xwg`m EImm
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o ZhoV, Va {\$amoO
XVya, H$mJcH$a ~wdm `m`mgmaIo {~ZrMo Jm`H$hr Amnco Aly
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dmQ>V AgV. ^r_goZ `mM JmU {OVH$ ldUr`, {VVH$M
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JmU Wm~dy ZH$m.'' nO`Ymam`m mgmnojm n{S>VOt`m
daYmamMm _moh a{gH$mZm _mocmMm dmQ>Vmo. hUyZM Va
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n{S>VOtZm JmU Mmcy R>od`mMm AmJh Yacm hmoVm. VH$m`m
Hw$R>`mhr {ZH$fm`m gr_mncrH$S>rc hm H$cm{dH$ma A_`mX
Zmhr H$m ?
a{ddma 7 _o 2000. amOYmZr {Xr. A{V{demc Am{U
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Amho V . Xmo Z -EH$ hOma lmo V o {hadirda ~gco Amho V .
n{S>VOt`m Q>oOda H$mnS>mM AmN>mXZ Amho. Jm`cm
lr{ZdmgMr gmW, V~`mda ZmZm _wio, noQ>rcm gwYra Zm`H$.
n{S>VOtZr H$mo_c F$f^ AmgmdarMm "gm' cmdcm Am{U `m
Chmir _o _{h`mV XmX Xo`mgmR>r gmjmV dUamO AdVaco.
AmYr {~Xw$nmV Am{U _J Ymam$nmV. daM AmN>mXZ Jiy
Ow c - Am J Q> 20
11 47
2011
cmJc. n{S>VOtMm ^mMm S>m. gVre nmS>o `mZ n{S>VOt`m

S>mo`mda N>r Yacr. nmdgmBVH$M YwdmYma JmU Mmcy hmoV.
OUy n{S>VOt`m VmZm Am{U nO`Ymam `m`mV Ah_h{_H$m
Mmccr hmoVr. n{S>VOtMr emc, ~S>r Am{U gXam qM~ Pmco.
n{S>VOr JmV hmoVo. lmoVo XmX XoV hmoVo. EH$hr lmoVm OmJod$Z
hccm Zmhr. CKS>m CmZmV ZmhrVar AmS>moemcm OmJm
ZhVrM.
_r Vmo gmohim EH$mM doir S>moio ^$Z Am{U â`m
S>mo`mZr nmhmV hmoVmo.
JwceZ JwceZ Ho$ \y$c h &
EH$Xm _r n{S>VOtZm {dMmac, ""Vw_`m AmOmo~m Jw$Zr
Mmodrg lwVr Ag`mM gemoYZ Ho$c hmoV. nU emmV ~mdrg
lwVr gm{JV`m AmhoV. `m Vwhmcm H$mTy>Z XmIdVm òV
AgVrcM Zm ?''
Vo hUmco, ""N>o, N>o, _cm lwVr dJao òV ZmhrV. Jw$Z
XmIdc, Vo JmVmo.''
n{S>VOt`m Jm`H$s`m ^m`mV lmo`mcm emH$ Xo`mMmhr
da-~mU Amho, ho _r AZw^dV Amcmo Amho. `m_wi WamdyZhr
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hUmcm, ""_\$sc _ma`mgmR>r lw{VkmZmMr Amd`H$Vm Zmhr.
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H$s, Jw$Z gm{JVc, Vg JmVmo. lwVr cmJV AgVrchr,
ZgVrchr.''
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n[al_mVyZ O_yZ òV, Vohm {gr m hmoVo. AUmnmer Vr
Amho, hUyZ Vo IamoIarM Io{i`m AmhoV.''
"{gr'eXmd$Z _cm {g ZVH$ {~aOy _hmamO `mMo
n{S>VOt~c egmoXJma AmR>dco. `mZr "dam{YamO'cm
gm{JVc hmoV, ""CZHo$ gwam| _| Omo H${ee ho, Omo ~wcXr, JhamB
Ama gmB h, Cg_| gadVr _m Ho$ Ama gmjmV ZmX~Ho$
XeZ hmo OmVo h &''
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""EImXm Jm`H$ VmZH$mZ AgVmo, Va EImXm VmcmMm ~mXemh.
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Vgm {\$$ eH$Vmo. emm_mU Jm`c nm{hOo, H$maU emmcm
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n{S>VOr. _mYd Zm`H$, aerX ImZ dJao Mma nmM OUmZr _cm
gm{JVc H$s, `m`mnmer n{S>VOtZr Jm`co`m gdmeo Vo
XrS>eo amJmMo d{Z_wU Amho. hmo` Zm, lr{Zdmg ?
Ow c - Am J Q> 20
11 48
2011
- nadmMrM J_V gmJVmo, dgVamd. amdoaMo _hmOZ ZmdmMo

EH$ H$dr _mJ`m _{h`mV Am_`m Kar Amco hmoVo. `mZr
Amn`m BJOr H${dVmM EH$ nwVH$ ~m~mZm AnU Ho$c Amho.
Jnm`m AmoKmV Vo hUmco H$s, `m`mnmer ~m~mM ~`mM
amJm M d{Z_w U Amho . amJm M r Zmd gm J VmZm `m Z r
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Am_`m Kar Amco. AmnU _YwH$mg _{\$crV Jm`cmo`, `mMmhr
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gm{JVcr hmoVr : EH$Xm ~m~m Hw$R>cmgm AZdQ> amJ JwUJwUV
hmoVo. noQ>rdmXH$ dmcmdcH$a `mZr M{H$V hmoD$Z {dMmac, "hm
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11 49
2011
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older it is and the more one is accustomed to it,
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11 50
2011
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11 51
2011
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11 52
2011
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Am`m``m nmoQ>m_Yr Xoer Xm qZKc...
{Xdmir`m {XderM AYH$ma nS>o
H$m`m H$m`m AYmamV C^ Jmd gS>o
MmcVmZm JQ>mamV âVmV nm`
H$mVmdVo KamoKar H$Zdmiy _m` !
gJiM Jmd ~wS>o AYmamV ~mB
AmncM Ka H$mhr ZhmirM ZmB
dmTy>ZM amc MmohmoHy$Z cmoqS>J
H$g Zmhr hmoUma `mM _J eoqS>J ?
S>m~am`m amoS>da gma Jmd O_o
Jr-~moir H$a_oZm Ord ÛÛo
CMcyZ \o$H$Umao H$mVmdco Ka
coH$s-gyZm, Am`m-~m`m, H$amo _a_a
ò`m Om`m dmhZmcm {~Q>r-{~Q>r nmh
Hw$R>r OmVo Xw{Z`m hr Aer Ymdy-Ymdy ?
dVmJ`m Wmo~mS>mMo ^md XqcXa
AmncM Ia Zmhr H$mhr MqcVa...
`mcm H$mnm `mcm H$mnm H$am H$mnm H$mnr
â`mcr Ka cyQ>m H$am PmoH$m-PmoH$s
`mMm _mc `mMo hmc Pmco AmVm gw
AmVm cmoH$ "Vg' Ho$c. AmVm "Ag' H$...
Jmdm`m \$mQ>mda ~mam ~mam nmQ>m
amO@@H$maUmMm â _Zmda WmoQ>m
CVy Pm`m gKQ>Zm OmVr-OmVrVyZ
CJdVr H$m`m H$mQ>m Jmd _mVrVyZ
Jr ~moimVyZ gmao {d^mJco OZ
Xw[aVmMm dmam dmho H$moam Û Û...
(...gm^ma)
(dm_rd h$m`m _mZYZmgmR>r H$n`m H$m`mc`mer gnH$
gmYmdm.)
Ow c - Am J Q> 20
11 53
2011
^m|S>cm (hmVJm)
- S>m. gamo{OZr ~m~a
^mnX gnyZ Am{Z COmS>cm H$s, _hmam>mV`m ~hVoH$
òH$ KamVrc _wctMr _moR>r YmXc CSy>Z OmVo. KamoKar _wcr
^m|S>cm AJa hmVJm KmcrV AgVmV. `mgmR>r òH$sMr OUy
Bf}Zo V`mar Mmcy AgVo. AJUmV cmH$S>r nmQ> R>odm`Mm. nmQ>mda
amJmoirZo hmr H$mT>m`Mm Am{U `m hmrMr nyOm ~mYm`Mr, hm
`m hmVJm Kmc`m`m _mJo hoVw AgVmo. a~r`m hJm_mVrc
{nHo$ Vam$Z da òV AgVmZm `mZm A{YH$m{YH$ Q>dQ>dr `mdr
hUy Z A` J ZmZ KmcUm`m hVZjmMrM hr ny O m.
nmdgm`mVrc hVZjmMm nmD$g _moR>m _mZmMm. aIaIrV
ChmZo Vmnco `m YaUrcm "dfm Z o em V Ho $ `mda gd
Am~mXrAm~mX H$$Z gmoS>`mMm `mMm _mZ. eoVdmS>rcm Am{U
_mUgmZm ânya nmUr gmR>dyZ Ko`mMr gYr Vmo XoVmo. `m_wio
gd AmZXrAmZX. Am{U hUyZM `mMr hr nyOm KamoKar`m
_wcr~mir AmZXmZo ~mYVmV. hmgVZmMV Am{U JmV hr nyOm
~mYcr OmVo.
Aem doir Amn`m gm|S>o_ò hma Yacoco XmoZ hmr
EH$_oH$m`mH$S>o Vm|S> H$$Z Cô AmhoV Agco {M q^Vrda
Q>mJ`mV òVo. VgoM `m {XdgmV {_iUm`m H$moamQ>r`m,
H$m[aìm`m Am{U P|Sy>`m \w$cmMr _mi {Z` Zo_mZo XaamoO
`m`m J`mV Kmc`mMr Mmc Amho. IoarO gwdmVrgM `m
_mog_mV {_iUm`m dmJo, XmoS>H$m, Kmogmio, ^|S>r, nS>di,
grVm\$i, H$mac, H$mH$S>r, {_aMr, Xw`m ^monim, gmYm ^monim,
_wim, JmOa, Vm|S>c, KodS>m, _`mMo H$Urg dJao gd
\$im_wimMm hmahr `m {Mm`m J`mV Kmc`mV òVmo.
gm_m`V: g`mH$mir nmM`m gw_mamg hm hmVJm Kmcmdm
hUyZ AmirnmirZo KamoKar _wcr XaamoO O_VmV. `mdoir
amJmoirZo H$mT>cocm nmQ>mdaMm hmr _ò R>odyZ Am{U chmZJr
_wco _ò ~gyZ _wcr g^modVr \o$a Y$Z JmUr hUVmV. eodQ>r
H$moUmcm ghgm AmoiIVm òUma Zmhr Aer {IamnV nwT>o AmUyZ,
nU Vr {MaS>r`m AJa naH$am`m gmo`mV cndyZ, AmoiIm`cm
cmdrV _wcr ~amM doi hgV IoiV doi KmcdVmV. Am{U
AIoarg Vr AmoiIcr hUOo gdmZm dmQy>Z hm Ioi gndVmV.

hm hmVJm gmoim {Xdg KmVcm OmVmo. eodQ>`m {Xder Va
gmoim JmUr, gmoim {IamnVr Am{U gd H$maMm ânya Ioi
Agm _moR>m J_Vr O_VrMm d AmZXmMm hm Cgd _wcr AmZXmZo
nma nmS>VmV. `m H$m_r Ka`m dS>rcYm`m ~m`H$mMrhr `mZm
ânya _XV hmoVo. AmnU dV: chmZnUr AZw^dcocm AmZX
`m `m _wct`m {Z{_mmZo nwhm Cn^moJVmV. Aem doir Vmo AmZX
nwaonya cm^mdm hUyZ _wctZm JmUr gmJVmZmhr `m AJXr
EH$Ord Pmco`m {XgyZ òVmV. Amn`mnojmhr Amncr _wcJr
`mdoir JmUmar hmdr hr Bfm `m`m R>m`r _moR>m H$fmZo
Amcocr AgVo.
^m|S>`mMr d hmV`mMr Or JmUr AmO {H$VrH$ df} gd
EoHy$ òV AmhoV Vr _moR>r gwaoI AmhoV. `mMo AVaJ KaJwVr
Amho. _mS>Ur aoIrd Amho. ^mfm AmH$fH$ Amho. Am{U "Jim'
Va \$maM N>mZ Amho. `m Jm`mMr gwdmV ~hYm nwT>rc Jm`mZo
H$aVmV :Eoc_m nc_m JUoe Xodm
_mPm Ioi _mSy>Z Xo H$arZ VwPr godm
_mPm Ioi _m{S>cm doer`m Xmar
nmad Kw_V ~waOmdar
nmadUr ~mimMo JwOmdUr S>moio
JwOmdUr S>mo`m`m Jw{\$`m {Q>$m
Am_`m Jmd`m ^wcmoOr Zm`H$m
òerc H$m` Xoerc H$m`
H$mS>m Vri ~mB VmXyi H$mS>m
Am_`m Am`m Vw_`m Am`m
Im{Vc H$m` XwYm|S>o
XwYm|S>mMr cmJcr Q>mir
Am`w` Xo ao ~m _mir
_mir Jocm eoVm ^mVm
nmD$g nS>cm òVm OmVm
Ow c - Am J Q> 20
11 54
2011
nS>nS> nmdgm W|~moW|~t

W|~moW|~t Ami`m cm|~r
Ami`m cm|~Vr AH$Um
AH$Um VwPt gmV H$Ug
^m|S>`m VwPt gmoim df
hVmMm nmD$g hUOo _wgiYma nmD$g. \$ma _moR>m. `m
~m~VrV OwZr _mUgo EH$ H$hmUr gmJVmV H$s, Am^mimVrc
_moR>o T>J g_wmda òD$Z nmoQ> \w$Q>Vmoda nmUr {nD$Z OmVmV Am{U
_J hmr`m gm|S>oMr Pmar H$$Z Vo Am^mimVyZ nwhm Imcr
YaUrda gmoS>VmV !... hm nmD$g hmr`m gm|S>oVyZ nS>Vmo hUyZM
`mcm hVmMm nmD$g hUmd`mMo. Aem `m nmdgmMo dmJV
H$aVmZm _wcr hUV AmhoV H$s, doer`m Xmamda _mS>cocm _mPm
Ioi ho JUn{V~mnm Vy MmJcm _mSy>Z Xo. ZwH$`mM {dgOZ
Ho$co`m JUnVrMr AmR>dUr H$$Z _wcr Amn`m C`m
Am`w`mMm Ioi _mSy>Z m`cm gmJV AmhoV, hr `m Jm`mVrc
^y{_H$m _moR>r Amho. Am{U Vr CR>mdXma hmdr hUyZM H$s
H$m` amoO`m OrdZmVrc gJmMm BWo CoI Amcocm Amho.
~waOmda Kw_Umam nmadm, JmdMm ^wcmoOr ZmBH$, VmXyi H$mS>Uo,
AmBMo ImUo, _mir, eoV, nmD$g, H$Ugo B. gd Jmo>r O_oc
Vem BWo Amco`m AmhoV. _ZmV Amco Vo AmZXm`m gJr
~mocyZ _moH$io hmdo Vgo BWo Pmco Amho.
`mZVa dm^m{dH$nUoM nwT>o òUmao JmUo Ago Amho :dmOo MmKS>m U PwU
Amcm J hmXJm nmhUm
Xmat Vwigm XD$Um
OmBOwB eodVr Xwnmar
\w$co J ZmZm nar
hma Jw{\$Vo Hw$gar
dhmVo _r hmX`m nar
hmXJm Xod _r ny{OVo
cdJm gwnm`m docXmoS>o
H$$Z Ro{dco {dS>o
AmUIrZ XwYmVco XwYnoT>o
dhmVo _r hmX`mnwT>o
hmXJm Xod _r nw{OVo
gI`mZm ~mocm{dVo
hmXJm Xod _r ny{OVo
gwdmVrcm hmoUmar hmV`mMr nyOm `m Jm`mV d{Ucocr
Amho. (hmVJm hm eX BWo hmXJm Agm Co{Icocm Amho. ho
Xmohrhr eX gd MmamV AmhoV.) MmKS>m dmOVmo Am{U
hmV`m`m ò`mMr Mmhc XoD$Z Amnco {Mm doYyZ KoVmo Amho,
hr `m Jm`mMr gwdmV \$maM gyMH$ Aer Amho. `mM_mUo
`m Jm`mV d{Uco`m nyOo`m d Zdom`m gm{h`m~amo~aM
XmamVrc VwierMo d XD$`mMo AmoKmZo gwM{dco Jococo _Jc
dmVmdaUhr _Z g H$aUmao Amho.
_wcr hmVJm Ioim`cm cmJ`m hUOo ZJ, H$UJrMo Vm|S>
~mOycm hmoVmM AIS>nUo Om|Yio ~mhoa nS>mdoV, `m_mUo
EH$m_mJyZ EH$ JmUr `m âmâ hUy cmJVmV. `m Jm`mZm
R>acocm H$_ ZgVmo. gwMoc Vgo qH$dm AmR>doc Vgo JmUo AmoR>mda
Ioim`cm cmJVo.
òdT> òdT>g nmI$ _mP
cmc cmc J `mMr MmoM
JwOmdmUr J `mMo S>moio
g nmVmir ~mi Ioio H$s nmI$ _mP
H$mo`m ~mOmamgr J Joc
H$mo`m ZmarZ IwUm{dc H$s nmI$ _mP
Xm XwYmZr â`m dmQ>m
da gmIa am`nwar
_mPm OodUma ZmZmnar H$s nmI$ _mP
XwYm VwnmZr â`m dmQ>m
da gmIa am`{nR>r
_mPm OodUma OJOoR>r H$s nmI$ _mP
cmo`m VmH$mZr â`m dmQ>m
da gmIa Mdrcm
Amcm JmoqdX Oodm`cm H$s nmI$ _mP
hVrXVr J AmUm \$Ur
Omdi qdM$Zr Kmcm doUr H$s nmI$ _mP
gmo{Z`mMm J nmi`rUm
_moVr`mMr J cmdcr Xmoar
nwT> hmcdrVo amYm Zmar H$s nmI$$ _mP
Ow c - Am J Q> 20
11 55
2011
Amn`m chmZ`m ~mimMo H$mVwH$ `m Jm`m_ò AmBZo

_Zgmo$ Ho$co Amho Am{U Vo JmUo Amn`m _wcrcm hUm`cm
{eH${dco Amho. hoVw EdT>mM H$s, _wcrcm dmg`mMr H$nZm
`mdr Am{U `m {Ohm`mVrc AmZX H$imdm. {edm` Amn`m
chmZ ^mdS>mcm CoeyZ Ago Jmadmoma BVam`mnwT>o A{^_mZmZo
H$mT>m`cm cmJm`Mr {Vcm gd` cmJmdr, ^mdS>m_Yrc
AmnwcH$s dmT>mdr. BWo dUZ Ho$cocr XmXwYmMr, cmo`mMr,
VwnmMr dUZo `m doi`m Am~mXrAm~mXrMr gmj XoVmV. VgoM
Amn`m _wcmcm ^JdmZ lrH$U _mZyZ ho Jmoag ânya Xo`mMr
AmB`m _ZmVrc Bfmhr {XgyZ òoVo ! gwdmVrcm VrZMma
Amoit_Yrc ~mim`m gmX`mMo dUZhr _moR>o gwXa Amho.
nmZMwS>m H$s eH$aMyS>m H$s eH$aMyS>m
_m_m _mPm H$s coHw$admim H$s coHw$admim
`m`m Kar H$s Xw^V H$mhr H$s Xw^V H$mhr
_m_m nmhUm Amcm ~mB H$s Amcm ~mB
`mcm Oodm`cm H$m` H$m` H$$ H$s H$m` H$m` H$$
`mcm Oodm`cm gmIa CS>o H$s gmIa CS>o
_m_m gmJo H$s _m_r ^mS>o H$s _m_r ^mS>o
`mZ AmUcr H$s VocJ gmS>r H$s VocJ gmS>r
ZogyZ Joco _r ~waOmdar H$s ~waOmdar
{VW hancr Bm OmoS>dr H$s Bm OmoS>dr
gmgy~mBZm H$iy Joc H$s H$iy Joc
Mma Mm~yH$ M_H$m{dco H$s M_H$mdrco
Vo ~mB Mm~yH$ Xya`m Xya H$s Xya`m Xya
_mP _mhoa nT>anya H$s nT>anya
_mP AmOmoi aZm{Jar H$s aZm{Jar
aZm{Jar`m ~mJS>m gm`m H$s ~mJS>m gm`m
òVm OmVmZm IwiIwi dmOo H$s IwiIwi dmOo
_mhoa`m Am{U gmga`m _mUgmMr VwcZm H$a`mMm BWo
`Z Pmcocm Amho. Amncm coHw$admim _m_m Amnco Xw^V| Ka
gmoSy>Z Amn`mH$S>o òUma, Vohm `mcm Cm_ OodU {Xco nm{hOo,
hr AmBMr {eH$dU `m Jm`mV H$Q> Pmcr Amho. Amncr
^mdZm AmBZo OUy _wcr`m H$adr BWo gm{JVcr Amho. cmS>`m
^mMrcm AmUcocr VocJ gmS>r (VocJUmVrc - AmY mVmVrc)
{H$Vr _mocmMr AgVo, ho C`m Jmdmcm XmIdmdo hUyZ Vr
JmdmV`m ~waOmda OmD$Z {X_mImZo C^r amhVo hr H$nZm

X`J_ Amho. VerM Vr `mdoi`m Ow`m H$mimVrc `m
Jmd`m {H$`mMo dmV`hr Xe{dUmar Amho. nm`mVrc
cm`m doiMr BXr OmoS>dr hadcr hUyZ gmgy ~mBZr
Mm~H$mMm _ma {Xcm ! `m_wio _mhoaMr Am{U AmOmoiMr
AmR>dU hmoD$Z eodQ>r AmOmoir KmVco`m gm`m ~mJS>mda
_ZmMo g_mYmZ pWa Pmco, hm BWo JQ> Pmcocm ^mo`m ^m~S>m
_ZmVrc ^mdZm{dH$mahr _moR>m J_VrMm Amho.
hmVyH$m _VwH$m, MaUr MVyH$m
MaUt`m gm|S>odar
~mi IwiIwi Jm|S>odar
EHo$H$ Jm|S>m {dgm{dgmMm
ZmJa gmS>m Zogm`Mm
Zogm J Zogm _md`mZmo
gmV Ka`m nmh`mZmo
nmh`m Jo`m Imocr
{gVmZ Q>mH$cr S>mocr
{MQ>`m {_Q>`m H$aS>\y$c
Vo ~mB \y$c _r VmoS>rc
hmV`m Xodm dmhrc
hmV`m VwPm Vwamam
_moVr`mMm ^wamam
_Zr Vw_Mm MmX dmo
_mo{V`mMm ^mJ dmo
MmXmgaer {Zir KmoS>r
òVm OmVm H$_i VmoS>r
`m Jm`m_ò AZoH$ H$nZm EH$ Amco`m AmhoV.
hmr`m nw T > o dm{hco `m dmcm cmdco c m Jm| S > m EHo $ H$
{dgm{dgmMm Amho, EdT>m _m`dmZ Amho. hUOo hm EdT>m ^mar
Jm|S>m (`m doi`m dVmB`m _mZmZo) dhmUmar r ^mar ZmJa
gmS>r ZogUmar Amho. Aem MmJ`m gmV Ka`m nmh`m OUy
Zdg \o$S>mdm hUyZ hmV`m XodmH$S>o Am`m AmhoV ! `mdoi`m
[admOm_mUo _o`m_ò ~gyZ òUm`m ~m`H$mMm BWo CoI Amcm
Amho, VgoM nydu {dgmncrH$S>o gm_m` {`mZm AH$ _moOVm
òV ZgV, ho{h `md$Z {XgV òVo ! nyOogmR>r O_{dcocr \w$co,
Ow c - Am J Q> 20
11 56
2011
~gm`cm {_imcocr {Zir KmoS>r, ~{hUr`m ^mJmVrc _mo`mMr

q~Xr dJao Jmo>tMm BWo Amcocm CoI OwZo Eo` XedrV Amho.
hr JmUr Zo_H$s Ho$hm V`mar Pmcr `mMm _mJmogm KoVm òV
Zgcm, Var `m_Yrc dUZmd$Z `mdoiMm H$mi ~amM OwZm
Agcm nm{hOo, ho CKS> Amho.
EH$ qc~y Pocy ~mB XmoZ qc~y Pocy
VrZ qc~y Pocy ~mB Mma qc~y Pocy
Mma qc~y Pocy ~mB nmM qc~y Pocy
nmMm qc~mMm nmVmoim
_mi Kmcr hZw_Vm
hZw_VmMr {Zir KmoS>r
òVm OmVm H$_i VmoS>r
H$_im`m nmR>r_mJ cncr amUr
AJ AJ amUr BW Hw$R> nmUr
nmUr Zh| `_wZm O_wZm
`_wZm O_wZmMr ~marH$ dmiy
{VW Ioio {Mcma ~miy
{Mcma ~mimcm ^yH$ cmJcr
gmo`m`m qenrZ XyY nmOc
nmQ>mda`m KS>rda {ZOdc
ZrOao ZrOao {Mcma ~mim
_r Va OmVo gmoZmadmS>m
gmoZmaXmXm gmoZmaXmXm
JmoarMo _moVr Pmco H$m Zmhr
Jmar`m Kar Vm`m`m Mwcr
^moOZ Pmco Amdir Imcr
CQ>m nmdir qMMoImcr
eoUJmoim Am`m Imcr
nmZ gwnmar Cm Xwnmat
`m Jm`mMm CmamY `m{edm` Hw $ Ur Hw $ Ur Agm{h
hUVmVJmamB`m _mhoar Vm`m`m Mwcr
_mS>d KmVcm _I_Inwar
cJrZ cmJc gy`mVit
CQ>m nmdir qMMoImcr
Q>m`m nmo`m nwaUm`m nmo`m

^wcmB OmVo gmgar
OmBc Ver OmD$ m
Ira nmoir ImD$ m
Am_Mm ^m|S>cm dfmcm òD$ m
`m Jm`m_ò EdT>m Jmo>r EH$m {R>H$mUr Jmoim Pm`m
AmhoV H$s, Zo_Ho$ H$m` hUm`Mo Amho ho cjmV òV Zmhr. naVw
ho JmUo {deof cmoH${` Amho. `m Jm`mMr Mmc Am{U R>oH$m
_moR>m AmH$fH$ Ag`mZohr `mMr _mo{hZr _wct`m _Zmda nS>V.o
BWo EH$ chmZer H$Wm gmJ`mMm `Z Pmcocm {XgVmo.
qc~mer Ioi IoiUmar ~mB `m qc~m`m nmZmMr _mi
hZw_Vm`m J`mV KmcVo. `m hZw_VmMr {Zir KmoS>r AgVo d
Vmo òVm OmVm H$_io VmoS>rV AgVmo. (hm hZw_Vm H$moU `mMm
_m EdT>md$Z _mJ_yg cmJV Zmhr H$Xm{MV Vo EImXo
{deofZm_hr AgUo e` Amho.) `m H$_im`m nmR>r_mJo H$moUr
Var r cncocr AgVo. `_wZo`m H$mR>mda nmUr AmUm`cm Vr
OmVo. {VWo {Mcma (lr`mi) ~mi IoiV AgVo. `mcm KoD$Z
Vr gmo`m`m qenrZ XyY nmOVo, nmQ>mda {ZOdVo Am{U dV:
gmoZmamH$S>o OmD$Z Jmar`m Xm{J`mMr MmH$er H$aVo. hmoVm hmoVm
Vr Jmar`m Kar OmD$Z VoWrc dUZ H$aVo Am{U _J rd^mdmcm AZwg$Z OodUIm`mMm CoI H$arV ^m|S>`mcm
Xadfmcm `m`Mo {Z_U XoVo, Agm m H$WoMm Jmofdmam `m
Jm`md$Z H$mT>Vm òBc. H$Xm{MV ^m|S>cm Ioi`mgmR>r
O_co`m _wctZr ^mVwH$cr IoiyZ OodU CaH$co Ag`mMrhr
e`Vm darc dUZmd$Z {XgyZ òVo ! EHy$U gd dUZ r`m
amoO`m OrdZmVrc AJXr KaJwVr Ago BWo Am`mZo `mMr
JmoS>r r_Zmcm ^wai nmS>rV Agmdr !
A$U _mVr {M$U _mVr
Aer _mVr gwaoI ~mB AmoQ>m Vmo H$amdm
Agm AmoQ>m gwaoI ~mB OmV Vo amodmd
Ag OmV gwaoI ~mB emoOr Vr H$mT>mdr
Aer emoOr gwaoI ~mB H$a`m H$am`m
A`m H$a`m gwaoI ~mB XwaS>t âm`m
Aer XwaS>r gwaoI ~mB eo`mZ PmH$mdr
Agm eocm gwaoI ~mB nmcIt R>odmdm
Ow c - Am J Q> 20
11 57
2011
Aer nmcIr gwaoI ~mB _mhoar YmS>mdr

Ag _mhoa gwaoI ~mB Ioim`m YmS>rV
Ag gmga mS> ~mB H$m|Sy>Zr _marV
BWo rOrdZmVrc gwJrUnUmMm CoI Amcocm Amho.
_mhoar Om`Mo hUOo {H$Vr MmJ`m H$maMm ImD$ gdmgmR>r
H$$Z `md`mMm `mMo _moR>o gwaoI dUZ BWo Ho$coco Amho. gmgaMr
_mUgo Ioim`cm YmS>rV ZmhrV Am{U \$$ H$m_mVM OISy>Z
R>odVmV, hUyZ Vr mS> Am{U _mhoaMr _mUgo H$m_ Z gmJVm
Ioim`cm YmS>VmV hUyZ Vr MmJcr, Aer Ow`m H$mi`m
chmZ d`mV c Pmco`m _wcrZo `$ Ho$cocr `m Jm`mVrc
^mdZm mT> d`mVrc gmgwadm{eUr`m S>mo`mVhr nmUr Cô
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dmT>`m H$co_mUo dmT>VM OmVo, ho Xe{d`mMm `m Jm`m_mJMm
hoVw _Zmcm MQ>H$m cmdUmam Amho.
hoM JmUo Hw$R>o Hw$R>o nwT>rc_mUohr gmJVmV EdT>g KaHw$c ~mB gmadwZr H$mT>md
CIi `mdar amodmd ~mB OmV Or _mS>md
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Aer gmoOr JmoS> ~mB Jhco Vo dimdo
Ago Jhco JmoS> ~mB XwaS>r âmdo
Aer XwaS>r JmoS> ~mB _mhoar YmS>mdr
Ag _mhoa JmoS> ~mB Ioim`m YmS>rV
Agm Ioi JmoS> ~mB AmOmoir ZoBVmo
Ag AmOyi JmoS> ~mB Im`mcm {_iV
Ag gmga mS> ~mB H$m|Sy>Zr _marV
`m Jm`m`m _mJ`m Jm`mnojm Vm|S>mdim {Zamim {XgV
Agcm Var _{VVmW VmoM Amho. Wc-{^dm_mUo nXmWmMr
{^VmM VodT>r H$m` Vr {XgyZ òVo Amho.
har`m Zdomcm Ho$cr
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`mVcr EdT>rer Cacr _ir
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VwnmV Vicr gmIaoV Kmoicr

{Oc~r {~KS>cr
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gdmcmImMr R>do `mV hmoUmam AmQ>m{nQ>m òWo dUZ Ho$cocm Amho.
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dUZ _moR>o J_VrMo Amho `mV eH$m Zmhr. gJmdYmZ amIyZ
{~KS>co`mVyZ EImXr dVy H$maUr H$er cmdmdr, hr Jmo> BWo
gyMH$ arVrZo gm{JVcocr {XgyZ òVo.
ImB`m n>rV dB`m n>rV
noacm amim ~mB noacm amim
H$mo`m XoerMm H$mD$ Amcm ~mB H$mD$ Amcm
EH$ cm|~Q> ImoSwZ Zoc ~mB ImoSw>Z Zoc
gB`m AJUr PmoHy$Z {Xc ~mB PmoHw$Z {Xc
MmoiwZ _moiyZr ami Ho$c ~mB ami Ho$c
gBZ CMcyZr KamV Zoc ~mB KamV Zoc
H$mSw>Z Hw$Qy>Zr VmXwi Ho$c ~mB VmXwi Ho$c
hmoa`m ~mOmar {dH$m` Zoc ~mB {dH$m` Zoc
`m ~mB VmXimMm IwaXm Amcm ~mB IwaXm Amcm
`m ~mB IwamMr ~mJS>r cocr ~mB ~mJS>r cocr
gmgy~mBZ R>mogcm {Xcm ~mB R>mogcm {Xcm
Vmo ~mB R>mogcm Xya`m Xya ~mB Xya`m Xya
_mP _mhoa nT>anya ~mB nT>anya
_mP AmOyi aZm{Jar ~mB aZm{Jar
_m`m hmVmV H$moB_Vwar MwS>m ~mB MyS>m
_cm ~gm`cm {Zim KmoS>m ~mB {Zim KmoS>m
Ow c - Am J Q> 20
11 58
2011
H$mo`m XoerM Jh AmUco ~mB Jh AmUco

`m`m Mnm`m Ho$`m ZD$ ~mB Ho$`m ZD$
`m ~mB Mnm{V`m Vmam VwQ> ~mB Vmam VyQ>
_m`m {P`mMm qYJmUm D$R> ~mB qYJmUm D$R>
EImm eoVmda Ka ~mYyZ amhUm`m eoVH$`m`m Ka`m
EH$m gJmMo ho dUZ Amho. hr EH$ {M_wH$cr H$Wm Amho. Hw$R>cm
Var H$mdim AMmZH$ òD$Z am`mMo cm|~Q> VmoSy>Z ZoVmo Am{U Vo
AJUmV gmnS>`mZVa gB `mMo MmoiyZ_moiyZ Am{U H$mSw>ZHw$Qy>Z
amio H$$Z ~mOmamV {dH$Vo. `m {dH$s H$maUmZo Amco`m
nem`m Vr ~mJS>m KmcVo hUyZ gmgy amJmdVo. Aem doir
~gm`cm {_iUmam {Zim KmoS>m {V`m cjmV òVmo Am{U _J
_mhoar ~jr Jhmgma`m MmJ`m Aem Xya XoemVrc Jhm`m
Mnm`m ImD$Z ânya Ioim`cm {_iVo `mMr {Vcm II
dmQ>Vo ! `m Jm`mVrc hr H$Wm cjmV KoVm EH$ Jmo> CKS> hmoVo
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g_mOmnwT>o R>odrV Amho ! Aem Jm`m_YyZ daModa AmT>iyZ òUmao
_mhoa nT>anya Am{U AmOmoi aZm{Jar hUOo nT>arMm {dR>mo~m
Am{U H$mohmnyaMm (aZm{Jar) `mo{V~m ho Xod AgmdoV Ago
hUm`cm haH$V Zmhr. Xodm`m Xmar _mhoam_mUo _moH$`m _ZmZo
IoiVm òVo Ago BWo gwM{dco Agmdo ! `m Jm`mV eodQ>r
{P`mMm CoI Amcocm Amho. hmVJm KmcVmZm \o$amMm
{P_mXoIrc _wcr Hw$R>o Hw$R>o IoiVmV d `mdoir ho JmUo hQ>co
OmVo...
H$moqW{~ar ~mB J AmVm H$Yr ò{ec J
AmVm òBZ M_mgr
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Xohm`m`m MmH$Q>r CR>Vm~gVm cmWm~w$s
Ko H$mR>r cmJ nmR>r
KoV Zmhr H$mR>r cmJV Zmhr nmR>r
KamXmamMr c_r _moR>r
hmVJm gnV `mdm Am{U KQ> ~gmdoV Aem doiMr ^mdZm
`m Jm`mV Amcocr Amho. nmdgm`mV ânya ~ha Amco`m
H$moqW{~arer ~mocVm ~mocVm M_mgmcm ~mocmdUo Ho$co Amho.
hV ZjmV hmVJm Kmcm`Mm Am{U ZdammV Xod ~gdm`Mo.
nU Xohm`mOdi \$ma H$mi Kmcdcm H$s gmgy CR>Vm ~gVm

amJo ârc hr ^r{V dmQ>Vo. {VMo H$moUr H$mZ âoc hr YmVr
dmQ>Vo nU Vgo hmoV Zmhr. KamXmamMr c_r hUyZ gwZoMm _mZ
amIcm OmVmo, Aer `m Jm`mVrc hr H$nZm _moR>r gyMH$ Amho
`mV eH$m Zmhr. nydu`m H$mir coH$s~mitZm d gwZmZm Aem
arVrZo CnXoe H$a`mMr Wm \$ma hmoVr.
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amOUm`m H$mR>r
amOU Jocm JS>JS>r
nmD$g Amcm YS>YS>r
AmOmoi`m {Ohm`mMr JmoQ> `m Jm`mV gm{JVcocr
Amho. _m_m`m Kar ^|S>rM nrH$ ânya Amco Amho Am{U Aem
doir {VWo c_r AmZXmZo ZmXV AgVmZm AmnU AmOmoir Omdo,
{VWo VynamoQ>r Imdr Am{U _Om _mamdr. nU _m_rZo WmoS>r {T>cmB
Ho$`mH$maUmZo gmao {~ZgVo. S>mH$moQ>mH$ hr ~mV_r _J AmBcm
g_OVo. Amnmn`m _mZmZo gJir Jmoim hmoVmV. nU ^mD$Or
_m H$m`m Hw$`md$Z Am`mZo hemMhem hmoVmo. `mMm `m
ò`mcm H$mhrVar H$maU_r_mgm OmoSy>Z eodQ>r {dZmoX {Z_mU
Pmcm AgyZ, nmD$g _wgiYma nS>`mV JmUo Wm~Vo. {dZmoX H$aUo
e` hmoBc
Aer ZmVr O_m H$$Z Aem H$maMr ^mfm H$a`mMr
Wm Amnhr IoS>m_ò Amho. KQ>H$mâ Ioir_oirZo doi
H$mT>mdm hm `m_mJMm hoVw BWo g\$c Pmcocm {XgVmo.
Ow c - Am J Q> 20
11 59
2011
H$mir MH$im Zogy _r H$er

J`mV hma ~mB dmHy$ H$er
nm`mV nOU Mmcy H$er
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XJS>rM Voc ~mB AmUc
gmgy~mBM hmU Pmc
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_m_OrMr XmT>r Pmcr
Cacoc Voc PmHy$Z R>odc
cmS>moarMm nm` cmJcm
òernmVya AmoKi Jocm
`mVZ hmr dmhZ Jocm
`m Jm`m_ò AJXr namH$moQ>rMr A{Ve`mo$s dUZ
Ho$cocr {XgyZ òVo. gmga`m KaMo CUonwao ~mocyZ XmIdVmZm Or^
{H$Vr didi H$aVo, `mMm hm _mgcodmBH$ Z_wZm Amho. Ka`m
_mUgmMm WmoS>m YmH$ Agcm H$s, H$moUVr Jmo> {H$Vr namH$moQ>rcm
OmVo ho BWo MmJco XmI{dcoco Amho. AWmV hm Ho$di {dZmoX
Amho ho {dg$Z MmcUma Zmhr.
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^mam Or ~m{Ycm ~mB òer^mBa Q>mH$scm
Jm` Amcr hJyZ Jocr
hg Amcr ImD$Z Jocr
hercm Pmcm ~mB aoS>m
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VmoM aoS>mnmS>m ~mB ~mnmOtMm dmS>m
~mnmOtZr KoVcr Omîr KmoS>r
Om^`m KmoS>rMr ZoQ>H$s Mmc
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H$mocmnwar emc ~mB CX$Z {Xer
R>gm nS>c ~mB MmoirMmoir Xoer
R>gm _gm A~a Kgm
AdamV nS>cr H$mS>r
VrM H$mS>r Cna _mS>r
Cna _mS>rda H$_imM Vi

`m ~mB V`mV naQ>rZ YyVr
{dRy>`m Q>monrcm {Zim aJ XoVr
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aI_mBMr Mmoir q^JmMr
eoVH$ar d{S>cm`m Ka`m XmcVtMo dUZ BWo Amcoco Amho.
chmZJm VmXi
y ZImZo ImoS>yZ KoD$Z Cacoco {ZH$m_r JdV doer`m
~mhoa Q>mH$co Am{U Vo JmBZo hJco d herZo Imo. `m_wio JmBcm
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Mma XoemV CRy>Z {XgUmar... d{S>cm`m H$V~JmarMr hr hH$sH$V
Am`mZVa `m Jm`mV Hw$R>`m Var da`m _mS>rdarc V`mMo
dUZ òD$Z eodQ>r {d>c d p_Ur`m H$nS>m`m Jmo>r
Amco `m Amho V . `md$Z Ago {XgVo H$s, _mUgm`m
MmJwcnUmcm Xodm{XH$mMm AmYma mdm. VgoM Aem Jm`m_YyZ
daModa òUmar {Zir KmoS>r hUOo `m doi`m EH$m Eo`mMm
{X_mI Xe{dUmar Jmo> Agcr nm{hOo.
ZUXm ^mdO`m XmoKrOUr
KamV ZhV {Vga H$moUr
qe`mdaM cmoUr Im H$moUr
_r Zmhr Im d{hZrZ Im
AmVm _mPm XmXm òBc J
XmXm`m _mS>rda ~erZ J
dZr`m MmS>m gmJrZ J
XmXm VwPr ~m`H$mo MmoaQ>r
Agy Xo _mPr MmoaQ>r
Ko H$mR>r cmJ nmR>r
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_hdmMm gJ {M{V Pmcocm Amho. KamV XmoKrOUrM
Agm``m Am{U Pm`m Jo`mMm Ami \$$ d{hZrdaM
`md`mMm hr amoO`m `dhmamVrc EH$ gmYr Jmo> Amho. nU
Ow c - Am J Q> 20
11 60
2011
^mdZo`m >rZo Vr \$ma _hdmMr Amho. ImoS>r hmoBc Vr \$$

^mdOB`m hmVyZM Am{U ZUX VodT>r H$$Z gd$Z Zm_m{Zamir
Aer hr ^mdZm gd $T> Pmcocr ! {VMmM BWo Am{dH$ma
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Zd`mZo {VMr ~mOy KoVcr AgyZ ~{hUr`m MhmS>mZm
YwS>H$mdyZ cmdco Amho.
ZUXm ^mdO`m XmoKrOUr
IoiV ~g`m J AJUr
^mdOBdarc S>md Amcm
gyZ ~gcr JmB`m JmoR>mV
gmgwadmer gyZ gyZ ~gcr H$er ?
`mXdam`m amUr gyZ ~gcr H$er ?
ZUX Jocr g_Omd`mgr
CR>m CR>m dZr Mcm Kamgr
gmo`mMr gwncr XoVo Vwhmgr
gmo`mMr gwncr Z$mo _cm
_r Zmhr `m`Mr Vw_`m Kamgr
gmgwadmer gyZ gyZ ~gcr H$er ?
`mXdam`m amUr gyZ ~gcr H$er ?
Ago ho JmUo ~aoM cm~cMH$ Amho. eXaMZm gd nwT>o
hrM Amho. eXaMZm gd nwT>o hrM Amho. \$$ ZUXo`m EodOr
KaMr BVa _mUgo {VMm gdm H$mT>m`cm OmVmV d gmo`m`m
gwncrEodOr BVa nXmWmMo Am_rf XmI{dVmV, EdT>mM H$m`
Vmo \$aH$. Xra M|Sy>XmSy> KoD$Z òVmo, OmD$ VmH$mMm S>oam XoD$ H$aVo,
gmgam nemMr noQ>r XoVmo hUVmo, gmgy AYm ggma XoBZ hUVo
nU {VMr _Ou _wirM {\$aV Zmhr ! AIoa eodQ>r Zdam Am`mda
_m gmamM aJ {Zamim {XgyZ òVmo Zdam Jocm g_Omd`mgr
CR> CR> amUr Mc Kamgr
cmc cmc Mm~yH$ XoVmo Vyer
CR>cr J ~mB JO~OyZ
nXa KoVcm gmd$Z
gmgwadmer gyZ Kamgr Amcr H$er ?
`mXdam`m amUr Kamgr Amcr H$er ?
Am{U _J ho JmUo Ago gnVo. BWo h>r gwZoMo d^md{M
aoImQ>cc
o o Amho. nU `mM~amo~a Zd`mMm YmH$ Vr _mZyZ AgVo,
`mMm _moR>m _m{_H$VoZo CoI Amcocm Amho.
gmo`mMr gwncr ~mB _mo`mZr Jw\$cr
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dg dg, _cm Amc _yi
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_m_mOr _m_mOr, _cm Amc _yi
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gmo`mMr H$aS> ~mB `mMm Amagm
{VW Am_`m gmgy~mB Hw$Hy$ cmdrV hmo`m
gmgy~mB gmgy~mB _cm Amc _yi
JwUmMo Jmar ~arM {XgVrg nygOm Amn`m Zd`mcm
`mMm ncJ ~mB aoe_mMr JmXr
{VW Am_Mo n{V {ZOco hmoVo
n{V n{V, _cm Amc _yi
AmUm \$Ur, Kmcm doUr, OmD$ m amUr _mhoam
`m Jm`m_ò Ow `m H$mi`m Eo `m M r Am{U
AmkmYmaH$nUmMr _m{hVr gd Jmo{dcocr Amho. _mhoaMm _wamir
`m`cm hUyZ Amcm H$s, Ka`m òH$mMr H$er _ZYaUr
H$amdr cmJV Ago, mMm hm EH$ nhm`mOmoJm Z_wZm Amho.
òH$mH$S>o Omdo Am{U `mZo `mZo dV:da O~m~Xmar Z KoVm
Xwg`mda T>H$cyZ [aH$m_o hmdo Agm hm H$ma Amho ! AIoarg
Zd`mZo g_OgnUm XmIdmdm Am{U ~m`H$mocm _mhoar YmSy>Z
{VMo _Z gm^mimdo, hm CXma _ZmMm Z_wZmhr òWo _moR>m Iw~rZo
{M{V Pmcocm Amho.
Ow c - Am J Q> 20
11 61
2011
gmga`m dmQ>o Hw$MHw$M H$mQ>o

H$moU nmhUm Amcm J ~mB...h...h...
gmgam nmhUm Amcm J ~mB...h...h...
gmg`mZ H$m` AmUc J ~mB...h...h...
gmg`mZ nmQ>`m AmU`m J ~mB...h...h...
nmQ>`m _r coV hmB, gJ _r òV hmB
Mmar XadmOo cmdm J ~mB...h...h...
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Ago ho JmUo KaMr gJir ZmVr gJio Xm{JZo KoD$Z òVmoda
d `mZm òH$mcm ZH$ma XoBn`V MmcVo. nU eodQ>r Zdam
Am`mZVa _m EH$X_ dmVmdaU ~XcVo !
gmga`m dmQ>o Hw$MHw$M H$mQ>o
H$moU nmhUm Amcm J ~mB...h...h...
n{V nmhUm Amcm J ~mB...h...h...
nVrZ H$m` AmUc J ~mB...h...h...
nVrZ Mm~wH$ AmUcm J ~mB...h...h...
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{Pna Hw$ Amdam J ~mB...h...h...
Am{U _J ho JmUo gnVo. m Jm`mMm gJim Vm|S>mdim
_mJo Amco`m Jm`m_mUoM Odi Odi Amho. nU Vr
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òV AgVrc `m gJ`m JmoQ>r EImmcm gmJyZ _moH$io
hmdo Vgm H$ma `m Jm`m_ò Pmcocm {XgVmo. gwdmVrcm
Ow c - Am J Q> 20
11 62
2011
Amcocr am_ Am{U grVm, ZVaMr cJrZ doi, ~mohc, {V$~mB

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{dZmoX `m_wio _wctZm ho JmUo hUVmZm _Om dmQ>Vo.
Am_`m nagmV ^|S>rM PmS>
cdcd S>hm`m hmcVrc J
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cm~ cm~ nXa H$mTy> J
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dUZ WmoS>`mV nU Iw~rXma arVrZo Ho$coco Amho. gmS>rMr hmg
_m_m nwadrV Ago hr Jmo> gmJm`cm hm {M_wH$cm ggma BWo C^m
Ho$cm Amho ! hmVJm KmcVmZm Aer chmZ chmZ nwH$i JmUr
AmhoV _mPr doUr _moH$ir
gmoZr`mMr gmIir
gmIir XoD$ Xodmcm
Xodm, Xo _cm AJmam
AJmam XoD$ AmBcm
AmB, Xo _cm gmS>r
gmS>r`m nXar n`m
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H$go `mdo, `mMr H$nZm BWo WmoS>`mV {Xcocr {XgVo. VgoM
Ow`m H$mir ^mD$ {enmB AgUo hUOo _moR>r _mZmMr Jmo> Ago,
`m JmoQ>rMm CoI _mJo AmcmM Amho.
A{h`m n{h`m JZrg Xodm
_mOm Ioi _m{S>cm doer`m Xmar
nmadm Kw_Vmo ~waOmdar

nmadmi n$mMo JwO JwO S>moio
Am_Mm _mVr {eH$ma Ioio
IoiV IoiV Jocm _`mcm
\w$cmMr AmZcr hmrcm
`m Jm`m_ò AJXr gwdmVr`m "Eoc_m nc_m' ncrH$S>o
{deof H$mhr Zmhr. \$$ {eH$ma IoiUm`m _mVrMm CoI BWo
OmXm Amcm AgyZ `mZo _`mcm OmD$Z hmrgmR>r \w$cmMr _mi
AmU`mMr _m{hVr doJir Amcocr Amho.
S>oam J S>oam _mS>rcm AdYmZr
`m ~mB S>o`mV H$m`gg Kw_V
KwgiU Kwgir amYrH$m JdiU
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gIw~mB Vw_`m AJUr, gwXa Mm\$m cmdyZr
Eogm Mm\$m \w$ccm, Mcm ~mB H$`m VmoS>m`cm
Amhr ~mB H$`m VmoS>r`m, Amhr ~mB hma Jw{\$co
hmam hmam Mm\o$ir, am Pmcr JmoHw$ir
BWo JmoHw$i`m amYmH$UmMo dUZ Amcoco Amho. gIw~mB
ho Zmd Hw$UmMo Var Zmd Kmcmd`mMo hUyZ BWo Amco Amho. `m
ncrH$S>o `mcm doJim AW {XgV Zmhr. gd amYmH$Um`m
crcoMr _m{hVr Jmo{dcocr Amho d eodQ>r AJUmVrc Mm`m`m
\w$cmMm hma Jw\$VmZm am Pmcr Agm CoI Amcm Amho. {Zir
KmoS>r Imcr dmH$Vo d `m_wio VmH$ H$arV Cô Agcoco amYm
H$U Imcr CV$Z Ioim`cm Am`m H$maUmZo hmgVo, hm CoIhr
BWo _moR>m Iw~rZo Ho$cocm Amho.
JJw aJw, VJw J@{_iyZr hmXJm JmD$@J
Ho$ir, Zmair, ~Hw$i, nmo\$ir, daVr qc~y cmdy J
AZZg, nnZg, H$Urg, Am~m, daVr S>mqc~ cmdy J
{IamnVr `m {H$Vr Vho`m, H$a`m cmSy> _moXH$ J
`m chmZ`m Jm`m_ò O_co `m _ { Ur`m d
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KmcVmZm Amd`H$ Ag`mZo _moR>r J_VrMr dmQ>Vo. _wcJr
Ow c - Am J Q> 20
11 63
2011
hmVJm JmD$Z Pm`mda Oohm naH$am`m gmo`mV {IamnV cndyZ

O_co`m gJ`mOUtZm AmoiIm`cm gmJVo, Vohm Vr {IamnV
cmH$a AmoiIcr Zmhr hUOo _moR>r ~hma CSy>Z OmVo. Aem
doir A$c OUy nUmcm cmJVo `m Bf}Zo hmVJm {O`m Kar
Kmcmd`mMm Vr _wcJr Amncr {IamnV _wcr haVrc H$em ho
_wm_ nhmVo ! `m_wio amoO Z AmoiIUmar {IamnV H$moUVr H$amdr
`mMr H$miOr `m _wcr_mUoM {V`m AmBcm d AmOrcmhr
\$ma `mdr cmJVo !
AmS> ~mB AmS>dZr
AmS>mM nmUr ImadZr
AmS>mV hmoVm JUmo~m
JUmo~m Am_Mm g`mMm
nmD$g nS>cm _mo`mMm
AmS> ~mB AmS>dZr
AmS>mM nmUr ImadZr
AmS>mV nS>cm qencm
AmOMm ^m|S>cm gncm
^m|S>cm AJa hmVJm Kmcm`Mm gncm hUOo eodQ>r ho JmUo
hUm`Mm KmV Amho. `m Jm`mV AmS>mMo nmUr Imao Agco
Var AmV ZwH$VmM Q>mH$cocm JUnVr g`mMm dmcr Ag`mZo
ânya nmD$g hmoVmo d `m`cm JmoS> nmUr {_iVo, hr ^mdZm H$Q>
Pmcocr Amho. m Jm`m`m CmamYmV {deof H$mhrM gm{JVcoco
Zmhr. \$$ ^m|S>cm AmVm gncm ho gy{MV Ho$co Amho BVHo$M
H$m` Vo.
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VWm{n AmUIrhr {H$VrVar Ag`mMr e`Vm Amho. nU Vr
{_idmdrV Ver Amncr cm~VM OmVmV. gnV hUyZ ZmhrVM !
gJ`mM cmoH$JrVmMo Vgo Amho. `m_wioM `mMo Zm{d` d
JmoS>dm. Am{U Xa dfmMo Z gnUmao _mhm`hr !
hV hm Xw{Z`mMm amOm
V`mgr Z_H$ma _mPm
(Mmc ~XcyZ)
Z_H$mam gaer Amcm dmam
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(Mmc ~XcyZ)
Ymam `m XwYm`m {XgVr
`mZr J {nHo$ hr nmogVr
(Mmc ~XcyZ)
hVmMr _J nmir Amcr
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(Mmc ~XcyZ)
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Ag`m_wio `mg XwZr`mMm amOm hQ>co Amho.
hVmMm nmD$g nS>Vmo H$gm Am{U XwYmgmaIm {XgVmo H$gm
d `m_wio {nHo$ nmogcr OmD$Z gd AmZXrAmZX hmoV
Ag`mMohr dUZ BWo Amco Amho.
AIoaeodQ>r m nmdgmZo Pmco`m {MIcmV cmdco`m
Ho$irMo \$i hX`mcm dmhZ `mMr nyOm ~mY`mMmhr CoI `m
Jm`mV Amcocm Amho. IoarO hXJmXod nyOUmar r dV:cm
JmYmar hUyZ g~mo{YV Ag`mMohr BWo hQ>co Amho.
Amn`mH$S>o _hmam>mV (n{_ _hmam>mV) hmXJm KmcVmV
`m_mUoM `mdoir ImZXoemV d dhmS>mV ^wcm~mBMm Ioi
IoiVmV. eH$amcm ^mocmZmW - ^wcmo~m - hUVmV. hUyZ
nmdVr hUOo ^wcm~mB hmo`.
KamVrc H$moZmS>mcm _Ia cmdyZ AJa MmJcr Amamg
H$$Z `mV ^wcmo~m d ^wcm~mB `mMr XmoZ _mVrMr {Mo _mS>VmV.
Am{U `mMr nyOm g`mH$mir _wcr~mir O_yZ JmUr JmV
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H$moOm{Jarg hiXrHw$Hy$ d \$amimMo H$$Z ^wcm~mBMo {dgOZ
hmoVo.
^m|S>`m_mUoM ^wcm~mBMrhr AZoH$ JmUr AmhoV. `mnH$s
Ow c - Am J Q> 20
11 64
2011
H$mhr BWo Z_w`mXmIc hUyZ XoV Amho.

^wcm~mB`m Jm`mMm ma^ hmoVmo Vmo nmdVr`m Z_Zm`m
Jm`mZo. IS>mo~m Am{U hZw_V (_hmX) ho eH$amMo AdVma
g_Oco OmVmV hUyZ `mMm `m Jm`mV CoI Amcocm Amho.
m XmoKmZm BWo ^mD$ ^mD$ hUyZ g~mo{Yco Amho d `mMr ôQ>
Pm`mMo hQ>co Amho.
ho {Xdg nmdgm`mMo AgVmV hUyZ `m Jm`mMm ma^
Xadfu òUmar ^wcm~mB cjmV KoD$Z Ho$cocm Amho.
n{hcr J ^wcm~mB Xodm Xodm gmOo
KmVrcm _S>mo~m IoirIoir IS>mo~m
IS>mo~m`m ZmXr ~mB dfm dfm AmdnUr
AmdnUrM nmUr Vg JJoM nmUr
JJo`m nm`mZ doircm ^mV
Oodrcm H$Y hZw_Vm ~mim
hZw_V ~mimMo cm~cm~ PmoHo$
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^mD$ ^mD$ Q>oH$Vr _mWm \w$c PiH$Vr
PiH$VrM EH$M nmZ
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* * *
EdT>rer JJm PwiwPwiy dmho
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{hadr Q>monr Kmc J
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gnm AmS> cncr
ganXmXm hoH$moS>m
OmB Am~m {nH$cm
OmB Zho OwB Zho
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qMMm VmoS>rV Om` J
nmM nmZ Im` J
ImVm ImVm aJcr
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JJoM nmUr (ZXrMo nmUr) AJXr PwiPwiVo Amho Am{U
Vo ^$Z `m`cm Odi Vm`m AJa {nVirhr Zmhr. Aem doir
BWo ZXrcm {hado d n[aYmZ H$a`mg {dZVr Ho$cr Amho ! qH$dm

Or ~mB nmUr âm`cm OmBc {VZo Amn`m ~mimcm Vgo hUUo
e` Amho Agmhr EH$ n`m` {ZKVmo. hr {hadr Q>monr ganm AmS>
cncr Amho ! (BWo `mMm Zo_H$m AW cmJV Zmhr) Am{U Vmo
hoH$moS>m _mZyZ OmBOwB d Am`mMr eH$m {Z_mU Pmcr Amho.
naVw Vmo gmam ^_ R>aVmo d qMMoImcMr Vr amUy~mB {ZKVo ! Vr
qMMm VmoS>rV OmVo d nmZ ImVo. nmZ ImVm ImVm {VMm {dS>m
aJVmo d `m ZmXmV {VMr KmJa V`mV ~wSy>Z OmVo, Aer hr
EH$ chmZer H$Wm Amho. chmZ _wcmcm Kmg âdVmZm
{MD$H$mD$Mr Jmo> gmJmdr Vgm hm H$ma dmQ>Vmo.
EHo$ {Xder H$mD$ Amcm ~mB H$mD$ Amcm
EH$M H$Urg VmoSy>Z Zoc ~mB VmoSy>Z Zoc
gB`m AJmV Q>mHy$Z {Xc ~mB Q>mHy$Z {Xc
H$mSy>Z Hw$Qy>Z ami Ho$c ~mB ami Ho$c
KmJa KoD$Z nm`mcm Jocr ~mB nm`mcm Jocr
{VW {Zim qdMy Mmdcm J ~mB Mmdcm J
Amcm J _mhoaMm d
S>mo`mV Q>monr J OaVmar
AJmV gXam ~w>oXmar
Zogm`m aoe_r YmoVa
hmVmV H$mR>r J MXZmMr
H$gm J {XgVmo amOmdmUr
`m Jm`mV ^m|S>`m`m Jm`mgmaIr gwdmV AgyZ ZVa
Vr gB nm`mcm OmVo d {VW {Vcm qdMy Mmd`m H$maUmZo {V`m
_mhoaMm d òD$Z {Vcm ~ao H$aVmo Aer Jmo> Amcr Amho.
_mhoa`m dmMo ho dUZ _m _mhoaMm ~m~ Xe{dUmao Amho, ho
MQ>H$Z `mZmV Am`m{dZm ahmV Zmhr.
`m ^wcm~mB Am_w`m Amir, Am_w`m Amir
Vw_`m AJmV {Zir Mmoir, {Zir Mmoir
{Z`m Mmoirda H$mT>cm _moa, H$mT>cm _moa
{Z`m _moamda gmS>cm Jwcmc, gmS>cm Jwcmc
^wcmoOr Xmc Kar Zmhr, Kar Zmhr
`m `m ^wcm~mB Am_w`m Amir, Am_w`m Amir
Vw_`m AJmV cmc cmc Mmoir, cmc cmc Mmoir
cmc cmc Mmoirda ~gcm _moa, ~gcm _moa
Ow c - Am J Q> 20
11 65
2011
~g`m _moamda gmS>c Ama, gmS>c Ama

^wcmoOr _mVa Kar Zmhr, Kar Zmhr
`m `m ^wcm~mB Am_w`m Amir, Am_w`m Amir
Vw_`m AJmV nmadr Mmoir, nmadr Mmoir
nma`m Mmoirda H$mT>cm _moa, H$mT>cm _moa
~g`m _moamda gmS>c nmUr, gmS>c nmUr
^wcmoOr dmUr Kar Zmhr, Kar Zmhr
`m Jm`mV Ioim`cm O_co`m _wcr ^wcm~mBcm _rU
g_OyZ Amn`m~amo~a Ioim`cm ~mocdrV AmhoV. Am{U Xadoir
{V`m MmoirMo `m dUZ H$arV AgVmZmM `mZm ^wcmoOr Kar
Zmhr Va _r H$er òUma Ago ^wcm~mB CmamXmIc gmJVo Amho.
òWwZ XmUm noarV OmD$ _m{i`m`m Xmar
hiyM ^wcm~mB nm` Q>mH$m gmI`m Vw_`m ^mar
òWwZ XmUm noarV OmD$ _m{i`m`m Xmar
hiyM ^wcm~mB nm` Q>mH$m VmoaS>m Vw_`m ^mar
òWwZ XmUm noarV OmD$ Jm{i`m`m Xmar
hiyM ^wcm~mB nm` Q>mH$m VmoS>o Vw_Mo ^mar
m Jm`mV _m`m`m Kar XmUo noarV OmD$ `m hUyZ
^wcm~mBcm Ji KmcrV AmhoV. naVw ^wcm~mB`m nm`mVrc
Xm{JZo ^mar OS> Ag`mZo `m {Vcm hiyM nmD$c Q>mH$`mMm
Bemam XoV AmhoV. _m`m`m Kar OmD$Z \w$co AmU`mMm Ame`
Agmdm Ago `md$Z {XgVo !
^m|S>cm (hmVJm) d ^wcm~mB `mMr JmUr hr `m narMr
AmhoV. `mnH$s H$mhr chmZJr Va H$mhr _moR>r Aer AmhoV.
nU gJir AJXr ImOJr d$nmMo OrdZ {MU H$aUmar
AmhoV. `m_wio `mMr JmoS>r {deof Amho. {edm` `mMr Mmchr
gwaoI Ag`mZo `mMo {deof AmH$fU {XgVo.
naVw AcrH$S>o _hmam>mMo XoD$i EHo$H$mir XUmUyZ
gmoS>Umar hr KamoKarMr JrVnyOm ~arMer _mdiV Mmccr
Amho ! Hw$R>o Hw$R>o VwaiH$nUoM {VMo XeZ KS>Vo ! ! ehamV {VMr
dXi H$_r hmoV Mmccocr {Xgcr Var Amnhr IoS>monmS>r Vr
VJ Y$Z Amho. _wcr~mitMm hm AmdS>Vm N>X `mZm ânya
Ioim`cm d _Z_wamX Jm`cm _moH$irH$ XoUmam Agm Amho. naVw
AcrH$S> `m gw Y maco `m OJmV `mMr qH$_V Ka`m
dS>rcYm`m ~m`H$m`m Odi Cacocr Zmhr ! `m_wio hr
n[apWVr {Z_mU Pmcr Amho. ZmhrVa Ow`m H$mi`m Ka`m

dS>rcYm`m ~mBcm KamV ^m|S>cm `m`Mm hUOo H$moU ^yfU
dmQ>o ! _wct`mnojm _yc hmoD$Z {VMm hmV hr nyOm gOdm`cm
YOm`Mm. H$maU m nyOoV Vr dV:Mo ~minU AmR>dyZ
gm^m`mMr dmT>Vr _mJUr XodmH$S>o H$am`Mr !
(....gm^ma)
[a{_g`m Vmcmda
- gXmZX Xoe_wI
[a{_g`m Vmcmda ZmMVmV nmoa
XmdUrcm IwQ>mda H$mVr Amco T>moa
T>moa gmoS> JmàmZt _m Kgm VmUVo
nmoamVcm JrnVr emZ ^mar _maVo
XmXm{Jar H$$ H$$ ngo Ho$co O_m
gr. S>r. Am{U coAa`m AmUcoV H$m_m
amVamVâ gmao OmJo amhVmV
qYJm`mV qOXJr`m ôJm {cnVmV
niyZ OmBc Xod Agm JmdamZr JcH$m
hUV Agoc H$mVmdyZ Agm _hm N>i H$m ?
S>moBda {Xg Amcm Var OmJ Zmhr
Amgo H$go nmoa Pmco Q>Jo ~ma_mhr
AmVm H$moU nocm`Mr Hw$U{~H$ ~mnm
WH$cocm ~mn Q>mHo$ Ymnda Ymnm !
(.....gm^ma)
(dm_rd h$m`m _mZYZmgmR>r
H$n`m H$m`mc`mer gnH$ gmYmdm.)
Ow c - Am J Q> 20
11 66
2011
Ow c - Am J Q> 20
11 67
2011
Ow c - Am J Q> 20
11 68
2011

July - Aug. 2011

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July - Aug. 2011

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Ow c - Am J Q> 20

df 8 do, AH$ 12, df 9 do, AH$ 1 cm

Owc - AmJQ> 2011

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EH$m _wcrcm `mZr CMcyZ AmUco. {VMo Zmd _m`m R>odco.

Vr Amamonr hmoVr. A^yVnyd Aem `m`mc`mV `mcm IoM`mV

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H$gcmM mg Pmcm Zmhr ?

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Zmhr. Vmo A_y V VdkmZ (Abstract

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