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NAME: _________________________1. What is the meaning of HIV? _________________________2. What is the meaning of AIDS? _________________________3.

A person with AIDS has a very weak ________________ that makes him vulnerable to diseases. _________________________4. It is stage where the illnesses become more severe leading to an AIDS diagnosis. _________________________5. It is stage where short, flu-like illness occurs. _________________________6. This stage is free from symptoms _________________________7. The stage when the immune system deteriorates and there is the emergence of opportunistic infections and cancers. _________________________8. A testing option for HIV where a unique identifying number is used and results are issued only to test recipient. _________________________9. What is the confirmatory test for AIDS? _________________________10. What is the meaning of ELISA? _________________________11. It is an anti-viral drug under Nucleoside Reverse Transcriptase inhibitors _________________________12. It is an anti-viral drug under protease inhibitors _________________________13. What specimen is used in Orasure testing? _________________________14. They are also known as white blood cells. _________________________15. When a persons immune system is weak it is called. _________________________16. It is a biological term that describes a state of having sufficient biological defenses to avoid infection, disease, or other unwanted biological invasion. _________________________17. A type of immunity that occurs when a person is exposed to a live pathogen, and develops a primary immune response, which leads to immunological memory. _________________________18. A type of immunity that can be induced by a vaccine, a substance that contains antigen. _________________________19. A type of immunity where there is transfer of IgA antibodies found in breast milk that are transferred to the gut of the infant, protecting against bacterial infections, until the newborn can synthesize its own antibodies. _________________________20. A type of short-term immunization induced by the transfer of antibodies, which can be administered in several forms; as human or animal blood plasma. Identify the microorganism that caused the opportunistic infection. ____________________1. Herpes ____________________2. Kaposis sarcoma ____________________3. Tuberculosis ____________________4. Strep pneumonia ____________________5. Candida ____________________6.Pneumocystis carinii True or False ____________________7. Before using condoms one should make sure to check the package for damage. ____________________8. Open the package with your teeth for risk of tearing. ____________________9. Observe sexual relations to individuals you dont know. ____________________10. HIV invades the helper P cells to replicate itself. Write 5 Standard Precautions for Infection Control: 1. 2. 3. 4. 5.

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