pero antes, unos mingitorios, ok Articultores can make the difference be- tween an inhospitable city and a humane one. Though seed bombs are not a new concept, the seed bombs and plantings of Articultores are unique in that they em- phasize plants that grow vegetables and herbs. In addition to creating awareness in making a city more livable, Articultores encourages individuals to grow and har- vest their own food. In the founding year of Articultores, although in a limited space, we managed to perform regular activities at the gal- lery and around the city. And the word spread. Now there are spin-off groups in the cities or Bahia Blanca and Crdoba and in California, and local and interna- tional press have taken notice. Personally, I see the success in Articul- tores up to this point, more in publicity than in directly sustaining successful urban gardens. (One articultores garden I cared for myself, was eventually quashed by someone dumping a pile of garbage.) The emphasis on the ritual is effective, as with any activity integrated with art the spectacle can sometimes be more impactful than the product. Because of Articultores, a community and network of urban farmers has grown giving support to individual gardens at home, and more ambitious projects in public areas. From San Telmo to Once: The birth of OnceLibre In September 2010, after a winter pause, and the closing of the hosting gallery, Appetite, Judith had acquired the use of a new space in the neighborhood of Once. On my frst visit I was awestruck, by both the grand size and character of the place. And also was impressed at how neglected it had been, making it a challenge to work in. Here was an entire foor of the former Hotel Marconi, where supposedly Carlos Gardel (Argentinas most famous singer of tango) had performed on occasion. Now it was full of wine bottles, rubble, broken windows, pigeons and rats, and its share of water damage. I saw poten- tial under it all and ths possiblities for OnceLibre (originally published May 30, 2011 http://peep.org/ words/?p=785) As an artist transplanted from New York, I came to Buenos Aires trying to connect with a com- munity of other artists. To collaborate, com- miserate, to evolve and hopefully to show work. From my involvement with two related groups, OnceLibre and Articul- tores, I had begun to achieve this. However, on May 17, 2011 this was interrupted abruptly and violently. It all began with Articultores I moved to Argentina in late 2004, and frst met Judith Villamayor, the organizer of both OnceLibre and Articultores, par- ticipating in a public art event Estudio Abierto Buenos Aires in December 2005. Judith is a person who, while an artist in her own right, puts more energy into organizing other artists, primarily young and talented unestablished artists. And to her credit, she does this in a very open and non-exclusive way, where she is open to including anyone with incentive. In 2009, I became reacquainted with Judith when I visited the gallery Appetite in the neighborhood of San Telmo, near where I live. Judith was working there, ar- ranging sprouting plants in the inside of a gallery that had no natural light. Plants in a gallery? Well other artists have used living plants in art installations, but this resembled more a nursery than a gal- lery installation, aside from the surround- ing artwork and signature mylar-covered walls. I was drawn to the idea because of the fusion of seemingly disparate interests of mine, gardening and creat- ing art. Judith immediately asked me to give a hand and I soon became a regular participant with Articultores. One of the primary activities of Articultores has been the creating of golf-ball-sized seed bombs. These bombs are thrown in functional and ceremonial ways at various aban- doned and abused pieces of open land in Buenos Aires, principally empty lots and barren planters. As important in this is the ritual of making the bombs ahead of time, where various people at once participate in the process, chatting and getting to know each other and sharing knowledge of gardening. In any city this would be a vital activity, but Buenos Aires is a place where there is little regard for the environment, with garbage and cement winning out over nature. Here activities like those of un poco de historia to improve and maintain Once Libre, each month we have chipped in a modest sum of money to pay for materials and compensate our neighbors for the access to electricity and water. Successes at OnceLibre In addition to fxing up and working in my studio, I have built and maintained the website of the group, OnceLibre.com. ar. Over the months we have cleaned and improved the space, and artists came and went, some from other countries includ- ing Columbia, Brazil, Chile, and Para- guay. Plus a an artist from New York, Ivy Haldeman, worked there for a few weeks creating interventions with bricks, as seen in the photo. I am now close friends with Ivy along with a few other artists I met in OnceLibre. Artists submit proposals for how long they wish to work at OnceLibre, and what they hope to accomplish. Judith consid- ers all of them and has done her best to accommodate as many artists as possible, using every last corner of the space. For several artists this was their only chance of having a dedicated space to get work done. OnceLibre had provided a working environment to dozens of artists over the course of just 8 months, and things were only getting better. How the space was transformed from a forgotten dumping ground into a vital and growing commu- nity was amazing, a refection of the work of Articultores on forgotten land. In addition to regular meetings of actions of Articultores, several well-attended Articultores to have just a small corner of it to work in. This site in Once also contained many former hotel rooms and other spaces that could make excellent artist studios. How I understood it, Judith had been loaned the entire space for an indefnite length of time through the cultural ministry of Argentina. (An arrangement, that at the end had come under dispute.) What a great country that can support its emerg- ing artists in this form! I wanted to be a part of this, to work on my own projects in a creative environment with others. Thus I took over a damp and musty old room, full of decades of dust, a crum- bling ceiling and peeling paint. After cleaning it up and painting the room, it served well as a studio for a few months. After giving up that space to another artist, I took over a former bathroom that was in such disgusting condition that no one had considered it usable space. With the help of my boyfriend Guille we trans- formed it into a charmed space where I began to work with silkscreen again for the frst time in 20 years. In order to function, OnceLibre not only required serious cleaning and paint- ing, but lacked electricity and running water. The building is unusual in that it is likely not legally habitable by building codes, but it is under the control of the federal government and sympathetic political groups. We got to know some of the people of the CMP political group on the foor below and they were very welcoming and gave us access to water and electricity. At frst this involved flling individual buckets with water and hauling them up a fight of stairs. Eventually, we installed ourselves a network of electri- cal connections, and with the help of the hard-working Jorge, a few connections of water. It is amazing how the presence of these two basic things, water and elec- tricity, can transform how one can use a space. In addition to sharing in the work events have been held at OnceLibre. We held two very suc- cessful open studios of the resident artists. Classes and work- shops in painting, electronic music, paper making, and much more. Meetings of a burgeoning artist union, a weekend conference for open software, and now a weekly radio pro- gram, Activate!. And recently we be- gan offering an excellent series of classes teaching how to grow an urban vegetable garden in ones own balcony or terrace. All this was open to all and for no cost. As the participation has been increasing, also so has the publicity. Numerous re- porters from both domestic and interna- tional news organizations have visited us in OnceLibre. Participation in events and workshops was enthusiastic. Suddenly things werent right A few weeks before I wrote this hints of trouble began to emerge at OnceLibre. Judith explained that there was a confict with the people on the second foor (we on the topmost third foor), that was sure to blow over. The space we were in was really the domain of the people who were to eventually develop a museum to the veterans of the Malvinas War. But there was no plan for a museum in the near fu- ture and they were happy to have us there indefnitely. What I thought was a mere bump in the road, evolved into our lights and water being cut off. What I hadnt yet realized was that the bosses of the union on the second foor, wanted the space for a reason that was never made clear, and they were making a power play. Still the space belonged to the families of the Malvinas War veterans, and they were sup- porting us. How I understand it, something hap- pened behind the scenes, and on Tues- day, May 17, a group of beefy union guys, led by the famous instigator Luis DElia, forced their way into the space and began breaking locked doors and setting up the place for a big gathering the same day. I was not there when it happened, but how I understand it, there would be no violence if we didnt get in their way. We were invaded by force. At the same time, the representative of the Malvinas War veterans changed positions and informed Judith that we had to accom- modate the group on the second foor in any way they wished. Since the people on the second foor now wanted us out that implied we had to leave. On learning this, I rode my bike to Once to meet with my companions and to learn more and see how I could help. The talk was sombre, about negotiating our time there, trying to get three months more to fnd a space to move to. But one month seemed more attainable. Though things didnt look good, they also didnt look terribly urgent. Then, at 8pm, back at home working, I saw on Twitter that we had until 10pm that same night to move things out and after wed be locked out. I ran to the space where so much had been built over the past 8 months, and everyone was sud- denly scrambling in the dark to load their supplies and work into taxis and moving trucks. A very sad moment, but everyone was in such shock and desperate to save their stuff, that there was no time to refect. It was how I imagined it would be to escape a natural disaster such as a fre or tsunami, where everyone has to make sudden choices on what they would grab and what they would leave behind. Evidence of other artists who still hadnt learned of the recent developments was apparent in their work and materials set up as if they were coming back the next day to contin- ue work. I wished I could help them out, but it was enough to get my own things out in such short notice. I called the number of one friend who wasnt aware of what was happening. I interrupted him at his own art opening, from where he came as fast as he could to rescue paints, brushes and a lifetime of work. It turned out that over the next few days we were able to return on limited occasions to get stuff, and fortunately most things were recovered. I have my things comfortably at home, aside me as I type things right now. But there are others who are more in limbo, includ- ing a young woman from Columbia who came to Buenos Aires just to work on her projects, and hasnt the means to secure a hospitable space to work at all. I was every to fnd out any concrete mo- tives for us being kicked out, other than it wasnt our space. In retrospect, a critical mistake was made in that the agreement for the space was not in writing. Judith confrmed verbally many times that we were more or less indefnitely. After the confict on Tuesday, the new leader of the Malvinas group, published a public letter stating that the agreement was that we were to have the space only through February. According to Judith this was not the agreement; and even if it were the agreement, why did they wait so long to do anything to get us out, and so sud- denly? There never was an offcial letter ordering us to go, just the presence of a group of men mimicking a scene from a Sopranos TV episode. My mood and that of my companions has varied between anger and sadness, and disappointment with business as usual in this banana republic under the rule of thugs; but overriding it is the emphasis on the future, fnding a new space, and how to continue working. Its diffcult to keep up momentum in ones work once upended so abruptly, and a few wanted to strike out at the aggressors (an under- standable urge), but the majority would rather put their energy into building something for the future rather than retribution for past deeds. Plus the bonds everyone involved have become stronger than ever. The seeds of OnceLibre have only just sprouted. Nacido en California de los Estados Unidos, soy residente de Argentina donde vivo hace siete aos en el barrio de Barracas de la ciudad de Buenos Aires. Mi formacin artstica comenz en escuela secundaria donde estudi fotografa tres aos en un programa de nivel profesional. Despus consegu la licenciatura con honores de Bellas Artes en School of Visual Arts en la ciudad de New York. Fuera del arte, me haba dedicado en trabajo como diseador grfco (www. peep.org/mk). Antes trabaj con diarios y revistas de imprenta hasta publicar mi propia revista artstica, Peep. Despus me convert en trabajar con desarrollo y diseo de paginas web, primero con unas empresas como Wired y Conde Nast, y ahora sigo independiente con varias clientes. Un cliente principal de ac es San Martn de Porres (www.porres.edu.ar), la fundacin Argentina que trabaja con nios con autismo. Prximamente estoy por actualizar la pagina de Articultores. Mi perspectiva en el diseo es orientado por la usabilidad de la tecnologa para ser mas humano y til para todos. En el arte sigo trabajando con fotografa y serigrafa. Mis obras ahora son basados en series de fotografas con mingitorios, cielos, arboles, y ms. Empiezo con los objectos, transformandolos con repeticin y abstraccin. Me interesa encontrar una belle- za con objectos que no defnimos as como los mingito- rios, adems con mi propia vista de la naturaleza. En New York he mostrado en unas exhibiciones peque- as y en 2010-11 cumpl una residencia en Once Li- bre (http://oncelibre.com.ar/artistas/michael-kay/). Adems construye la pagina web de Once Libre. Yo haba sido un participante desde el principio de Articultores en las acciones de guerrilla huerta. En el programa de radio, Activate!, soy especialis- ta de reportaje sobre las ciclovas de Buenos Aires. Cuando no estoy trabajando con el arte o con las paginas web, me encuentran nadando en ros silvestres, cocinando cocina mexicana y asado ar- gentino, o paseando con mi perro por los barrios de San Telmo, Constitucin y Barracas. adems, una receta como llegu ac, yo Tacos mexicanos, hechos en Argentina Realmente los tacos pueden contener cualquier cosa que te guste. Eleg tu relleno principal. Relleno para carnvoros Fetas de carne, (30-40 gramos por taco). Ped la carne cortada como si fuera para milanesas gruesas (cuadrada, nalga, peceto, etc.). Tambin podras utilizar pollo, cerdo, o pescado en lugar de carne vacuna. Ms rico todava con chivo, us tu imaginacin. Cocin en sarten o plancha, condimentado con un poco de sal y pimienta. Despus de cocinar, pic la carne. Rellenos varios para vegetarianos Queso Port Salut, rallado o cortado fno Championes cortados y salteados Zapallito o zucchini picado y salteado Granos de choclo asado Porotos negros Algo de tu imaginacin Antes de cocinar el relleno pic el tomate, cebolla y cilantro para tener todo preparado. La tortilla para armar el taco Pan tipo wrap (Rapiditos Bimbo u otro tipo de wrap) Dor cada una sobre una plancha o sarten, dando vuelta la tortilla hasta que se caliente bien. Pero evit sobre- cocinarlas para que no queden duras. Despus, agreg el relleno y termin con lo siguiente: Tomate picado fno Cebolla (blanca o morada, pero comn tambin sirve), picada muy fna Cilantro, lavado y picado Salsa picante o chiles bolivianos, a gusto Opcional: Palta, bien picada o aplastada Queso crema (te ruego que no uses mayonesa!) Servilos imediamente calentitos. Segu cocinando hasta que todos tus amigos se llenen! Colabor en una instalacin con Robert McCor- mack para la Gallery of Visual Arts 8 ABRIL 2012 http://articultores.net GALERA CLANDESTNA