Professional Documents
Culture Documents
[
]
................................................................................................................................... 3
.................................................................................................. 6
....................................................................................... 8
.............................................................................................. 11
.................................................................................... 15
...................................................................................................... 20
..................................................................................................... 25
..............................................................................................................25
. ,
,
. ,
,
.
, ,
. ,
.
(, , ,
) . ,
,
, ,
(, 2009). (
) - (
3
)
. ,
, ,
.
, ,
, ,
(, 2009, . 588-589).
,
. 37%
,
.
, ,
.
(.. , ).
,
- .
4
,
.
, .
, .
, ,
( )
(Kaplan and Sadock, 2000).
:
(tolerance)
. ,
.
.
,
, .
( )
, ,
,
. .
,
(Friedman et al 1987).
.
.
6
(craving)
,
. ,
,
.
/ ,
.
(, 2009, . 601).
Griffiths (2000)1
:
1.
,
.
2.
.
3.
.
4. H
5.
.
6. ,
.
7. ,
,
Griffiths, M. (2000) Excessive internet use: implications for sexual behavior. Cyber Psychol
Behav , 3:537552
1
.
.
(triggers).
, , .
, .
:
( -- ).
(Fanning & ONeill, 1996).
(reinforces)
.
. Young (1996)2
(
).
( )
. oung (1997)
,
.
:
(Peele, 1991).
Young KS. Internet addiction: the emergence of a new clinical disorder, 1996. Online document:
http://www.netaddiction.com/ articles/newdisorder.htm. Retrieved October 4, 2006, from
source.
2
10
,
.
, ,
,
status quo. ,
,
,
(Young, 2009).
(1992)3,
.
,
.
.
, . (1992) . . , , ,
.
3
11
.
.
,
,
,
.. ( ,
..),
.
.
(, 2009, . 605).
,
.
(Khantzian 1985), (2009),
.
.
.
12
(,.605).
(1989)
, () ()
.
.
,
, .
.
.
.
; , , ,
.
,
(, 2009, . 606).
.
. ,
13
,
.
( 1997) :
,
,
, ,
.
. , ,
( ). ,
, , .
(, .607).
14
Erik Erikson4 Freud
. Freud
(, )
. Freud
. , ,
.
.
,
.
,
(, 2011).5
Erikson
.
.
.
.
Erikson ,
Erikson, E.H. (1968). Identity, Youth, and Crisis, W. W. Norton. New York.
, . (2011). .
.
4
5
15
,
.
,
( ),
( ),
( )
( ).
.
Piaget ,
,
.
, Erikson,
(, 2011).
, ,
(Erikson, 1968). ,
,
,
, .
(exploration )
16
(Moshman, 2005 ; Schwartz, 2001),
Carrie (2009).6
Santrock (2005)
,
, . Marcia (1980)7 ,
, ,
.
.
.
( ) ,
,
.
( , ,
, , )
(-) . 8 (
Carrie, J. (2009). Young people, ethics, and the new digital media: a synthesis from the GoodPlay
project. MIT Press.
6
,
.
8
17
)
.
, , .
,
.
. .
.
, ,
, ,
. (
)
, .
, ,
.
.
(
)
,
18
( )
9 .
.
.
9
19
10
, ,
3
. Di Clemente &
Prochaska11
.
.
.
(http://www.hcfed.gr/?p=2918#more-2918)
11 Prochaska, James O.; DiClemente, Carlo C.; Norcross, John C. American Psychologist, Vol 47(9),
Sep 1992, 1102-1114.
10
20
-:
, ,
.
.
. ,
,
,
.
.
.
( ):
To
.
,
.
.
(- ) .
,
.
21
.
.
( ):
:
. .
.
.
,
.
.
. -
.
.
22
( ):
.
.
.
( ):
(6-5 ).
.
:
.
.
. .
.
23
24
, .(2009) :
, : .
, ., , . (1997) .
, .
Sadock, Benjamin J.,(2000) , : .
SOS
.
- , 9 .. 8 ..
: 1031
18 - ...
.
- , 10 .. 8 .. s
, 10 .. 4 ..
: 210 - 361 7089
""
,
,
.
.
. 1145
. 210 5323780
26
27