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  • Indonesian Soil Classification

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    Yiyi Sulaeman
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    This document compares different soil classification systems used in Indonesia, FAO, and USDA. Table 1 shows the relationships between the Indonesian system from 1957, the FAO/UNESCO system from 1970, and the USDA system from 1971. Table 2 shows the relationships between the Indonesian Puslitan system from 1983 and the FAO systems from 1974 and 1985. The tables demonstrate how similar soil types from different systems correspond to each other across the various international classification frameworks.

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    Menjelaskan padanan nama tanah indoensia dengan sistem lain

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    This document compares different soil classification systems used in Indonesia, FAO, and USDA. Table 1 shows the relationships between the Indonesian system from 1957, the FAO/UNESCO system from 1970, and the USDA system from 1971. Table 2 shows the relationships between the Indonesian Puslitan system from 1983 and the FAO systems from 1974 and 1985. The tables demonstrate how similar soil types from different systems correspond to each other across the various international classification frameworks.

    Copyright:

    Attribution Non-Commercial (BY-NC)
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Flag for inappropriate content
    2K views2 pages

    Indonesian Soil Classification

    Uploaded by

    Yiyi Sulaeman
    This document compares different soil classification systems used in Indonesia, FAO, and USDA. Table 1 shows the relationships between the Indonesian system from 1957, the FAO/UNESCO system from 1970, and the USDA system from 1971. Table 2 shows the relationships between the Indonesian Puslitan system from 1983 and the FAO systems from 1974 and 1985. The tables demonstrate how similar soil types from different systems correspond to each other across the various international classification frameworks.

    Copyright:

    Attribution Non-Commercial (BY-NC)
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
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    of 2

    Tabel 1.

    Hubungan antara klasifikasi tanah Indonesia dengan FAO dan USDA

    Indonesian Soil FAO/UNESCO Legend (1970) USDA Soil Taxonomy (1971)


    Classification (1957)
    Organosol Histosol Histosols
    Lithosol Lithosol Lithic grups
    Regosol Regosol (eutric, dystric, Tropopsamments,
    calcaric) Troporthents
    Alluvial soil Fluvisol Tropofluvents
    Gleysol Tropaquents
    Cambisol Tropepts
    Grumusol Vertisol Vertisols
    Rendsina Rendzina Rendolls
    Cambisol (calcaric) Tropepts
    Andosol Andosol (ochric, mollic, humic, Andepts
    vitric)
    Brown forest soil Cambisol Tropepts
    Latosol Ferralsol (orthic, humic, xanthic, Orthox, Humox
    rodhic)
    Nitosol (eutric, dystric, humic) Tropudalfs, Paleudults,
    Tropudults
    Cambisol (ferralic) Tropepts
    Arenosol (ferralic) Tropopsamments
    Lateritik Luvisol (ferric, plinthic) Tropudalfs
    Acrisol (ferric, plinthic) Paleudults, Plinthudults
    Podsol Podsol (humic, orthic, ferric) Tropohumods, Haplorthods,
    Ferrods
    Red yellow podsolic Acrisol (orthic, humic) Tropudults, Tropohumults
    Gray brown podsolic Luvisol (orthic) Tropudalfs
    Groundwater podsol Podsol (gleyic) Tropaquods
    Acid sulphate soils Fluvisol (thionic) Sulfaquents
    Gleysol Sulfaquents
    Groundwater laterite Gleysol (plinthic) Plinthaquox, Plinthaquults,
    Tropaquults
    Gray hydromorphic Luvisol (gleyic) Tropaqualfs
    Acrisol (gleyic) Tropaquults
    Low humic gley Gleysol Tropaquepts
    Humic gley Gleysol Tropaquepts

    1
    Tabel 2. Hubungan antara klasifikasi tanah Puslitan (1983) dengan FAO

    FAO 1974 CSR 1983 FAO 1985 FAO 1974


    Histosols Organosol Histosols Histosols
    ANTHROSOLS
    Lithosols Lithosol LEPTOSOLS Lithosols
    Rankers Ranker Rankers
    Rendzinas Rensina Rendzinas

    Vertisols Grumusols Vertisols Vertisols

    Fluvisols Aluvial Fluvisols Fluvisols


    Solonchaks Solonchaks Solonchaks

    Gleysols Gleisol Gleysols Gleysols

    Andosols Andosol Andosols Andosols

    Arenosols Arenosol Arenosols Arenosols


    Koluvial

    Regosols Regosol Regosols Regosols

    Podzols Podsol Podzols Podzols

    PLINTHOSOLS
    Ferralsols Oksisol Ferralsols Ferralsols

    Planosols Planosol Planosols Planosols

    Solonetz Solonetz Solonetz

    Greyzems Greyzems Greyzems


    Chernozems Chernozems Chernozems
    Kastanozems Kastanozems Kastanozems
    Phaeozems Phaeozems Phaeozems

    Podzoluvisols Podzoluvisols Podzoluvisols

    Xerosols CALCISOLS Xerosols


    Yermosols Yermosols

    Nitosols Nitosol Nitosols Nitosols

    Acrisols Podsolik Acrisols Acrisols


    ALISOLS
    Luvisols Mediteran Luvisols Luvisols
    LIXISOLS
    Cambisols Latosol Cambisols Cambisols
    Brunizem
    Kambisol

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