SPECIFICATION FOR LCD MODULE

MODULE NO.: BC-1602H-SAGA-N-B-A00 Doc.Version: 00

Filled in by customer:
Check list item: 1.Viewing area: 2.Module dimension: 3.Module thickness: 4.Appearance: 5.Viewing angle: 6.Background color: 7.Backlight brightness: 8.Backlight color: 9.Backlight electronic characteristic 10.Pattern: 11.Contrast: 12.Function: 13.Characteristic: 14.Vlcd: 15.Module operation current: 16.Reliability Test: 17.Test Result: 18.Others

Customer Approval: Accept

Reject

Prepare Check Check Verify Approval

Engineer Mechanical Engineer Electronic Engineer

WIMRD005-02-B

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YEEBO LCD Limited

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DOCUMENT REVISION HISTORY

Sample Version A00 Doc. Version 00 DATE 2005-11-14 DESCRIPTION First issue CHANGED BY

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CONTENTS 1.Functions & Features 2.Mechanical Specifications 3.Block Diagram 4.Dimensional Outline 5.Power Supply 6.Pin Description 7.Maximum Absolute Limit 8.Electrical Characteristics 9.Control and Display Command 10.Standard Character Pattern 11.Relationship between DDRAM and CGRAM 12.Initializing by Instruction 13.Package Specifications 14.Quality Specifications 15.Describe to the Part No.
1 1 1 2 3 3 4 4 7 8 9 10 11 12 19

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1.FUNCTIONS & FEATURES

1-1. Format 1-2. LCD mode 1-3. Viewing direction 1-4. Driving scheme 1-5. Internal Memory : 16 characters* 2 lines 5*8 dots format : STN/Gray/Positive/Reflective : 6 oclock : 1/16 duty, 1/5 bias, Vlcd 4.5V : CGROM (10080bits) : CGRAM (64*8bits) : DDRAM (80*8bits)

1-6. Easy interface with a 8-bit MPU/4-bitMPU

2.MECHANICAL SPECIFICATIONS
2-1. Module size 2-2. Viewing area 2-3. Dot pitch 2-4. Dot size : 84(W)*44(H)*12.5MAX (T) : 61 (W)* 17(H) : 0.6(W)*0.7(H) : 0.55(W) * 0.65(H)

3.BLOCK DIAGRAM
DB0~DB7 RS R/W E Seg1~40 M, D, CLK1, CLK2 Vo VDD VSS SEG Driver ST7065 Seg41~80 LCD Controller LSI ST7066 Com1~16 LCD PANEL 16characters*2line

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Count drawing & Spec.revision record during discussion with customer

Rec. #1 Date 2005-11-08 FIRST ISSUE Revision content description

K A

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14 1 15 16

Viewing angle

4.DIMENSIONAL OUTLINE

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LCD, LCM Specialist

PIN 1

3
NAME Vss Vdd V0

5
RS R/W

6
E

10

11

12

13

14

15

16
DB0 DB1 DB2 DB3 DB4 DB5 DB6 DB7 LED+ LED-

Specification:
1.Display mode: STN/Gray mode/Positive/Reflective 2.Driving condition: 1/16 Duty, 1/5 Bias, V LCD: 4.5V 3.Viewing angle: 6 O'clock 4.Operating temp.: 0~50 C Storage temp.: -20~70C 5.Unspecified tolerance is 0.3mm

DOTS SIZE

MOD. BC-1602H-SAGA-N-B Name -A

DESIGNED

MATERIAL

WEIGHT

NUMBER

TOTAL

CHECKED VERIFIED APPROVED

FILE NAME

6.ROHS request

UNIT mm

SIZE A4

SCALE FIT

Count dwg

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5.POWER SUPPLY
LCD MODULE

VDD RA V0 RB VSS

VDD-V0=Operating voltage for LCD

6. PIN DESCRIPTION
Pin no. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 Symbol VSS VDD V0 RS R/W E DB0 DB1 DB2 DB3 DB4 DB5 DB6 DB7 LED+ LEDFunction Ground Supply voltage for logic circuit Voltage level for LCD driving Selects register data H and instruction L Use as read/write select input Use as read/write enable signal

Display data signal

NC NC

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7.MAXIMUM ABSOUTE LIMIT (T=25C)

Item Power supply voltage for logic Driver supply voltage for LCD (VDD-V0) Input voltage Operating temperature Storage temperature Symbol VDD VLCD VIN Topr Tstg Standard value -0.3~+7.0 VDD-10.0~VDD+0.3 -0.3~VDD+0.3 -0~+50 -20~+70 Unit V V V C C

Note: Voltage greater than above may damage the module

8. ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS
8-1 DC Characteristics (VDD=4.5~5.5V,Ta=0~+50C)
Item Operating voltage Supply current Input voltage Symbol VDD IDD VIL VIH Output voltage Input leakage current LCD driving voltage VOL VOH IIKG VLCD Min 4.5 -0.3 0.7 VDD 3.9 -1 4.3 Typ 5 4.5 Max 5.5 3 0.6 VDD 0.4 VDD 1 4.7 Unit V mA V V V V A V Applicable terminal RS,R/W E,D0~D7 D0~D7 E VDD-V0 Test condition fOSC=270kHZ IOL=-0.1mA IOH=0.1mA VIN=0 to VDD Ta=25C

8-2 AC Characteristics (VDD=4.5~5.5V, Ta=0~+50C)

8-2-1. Write mode (Writing data from MPU to LCD MODULE)

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8-2-2. Read mode (Reading data from LCD MODULE to MPU)

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9.CONTROL AND DISPLAY COMMAND

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10.STANDARD CHARACTER PATTERN

Upper 4bits

LLLL LLLH LLHL LLHH LHLL LHLH LHHL LHHH HLLL HLLH HLHL HLHH HHLL HHLH HHHL HHHH
Lower 4bit

LLLL

CG RAM (1)

LLLH

(2)

LLHL

(3)

LLHH

(4)

LHLL

(5)

LHLH

(6)

LHHL

(7)

LHHH

(8)

HLLL

(1)

HLLH

(2)

HLHL

(3)

HLHH

(4)

HHLL

(5)

HHLH

(6)

HHHL

(7)

HHHH

(8)

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11.RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN DDRAM AND CGRAM

Character code (DDRAM data) CGRAM address CGRAM data Pattern

D7 D6 D5 D4 D3 D2 D1 D0 A5 A4 A3 A2 A1 A0 P7 P6 P5 P4 P3 P2 P1 P0 Number 0 0 0 0 x . . . . . . . . . . 0 0 0 0 x . . . . . . . CGRAM has up to 5*8 dots 8 characters. By writing font data to CGRAM, user defined characters can be used 1 1 1 1 1 . . . . . . . 1 0 0 0 0 0 . . . . . . . 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 1 . . . 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 1 0 0 1 1 0 0 1 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 x x . . . . . . . x 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 0 1 0 0 1 0 0 1 0 1 0 0 1 0 0 1 0 1 0 0 1 0 0 1 0 0 1 1 0 1 1 0 0 0 0 1 1 0 0 1 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 x x . . . . . . . x 1 0 1 0 1 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 . . . Pattern8 Pattern1

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12.INITIALIZING BY INSTRUCTION

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13.Package Specifications

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14.Quality Specifications
14-1.Electro-Optic Characteristics
NO 1 2 3 4 5 Response time ITEM Rise time Fall time Operating Frequency Contrast Rate Viewing Direction 12H=90 Viewing 6H=270 Angle Cr2 3H=0 9H=180 Current consumption Capacitance Symbol Tr Tf Ff Cr 1 2 3 4 Is C Temp 25 25 25 25 Rating Min Typ 200 240 64 8 6 OCLOCK 30 60 30 30 6.5 3.8 Max 10 Unit ms Hz -

25

Deg

6 7

10

Response Time

Measuring Condition: 1. Driving waveform: 1/N Duty,1/a Bias selected waveform. 2. Driving Frequency: Typical value in Individual specification. 3. Operating Voltage: LCD driving voltage getting maximum contrast rate. 4. Measuring Angle: See Individual Specification. 5. Measuring Temperature: See Individual Specification .

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Contrast Ratio Definition

Brightness of non-selected waveform(Bns) Contrast Ratio(Cr)= Brightness of selected waveform(Bs)

Viewing Angle : Angle between Viewer Direction and Normal. ( -9090) : Angle between Projection of Viewer Direction to X-Y plane and Y axis. ( 0360)
( =0)

Measuring Condition 1. Driving Voltage: Same as Vlcd. 2. Driving Frequency: Same as Frame Frequency

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14-2. Specification of quality assurance

AQL inspection standard Sampling method: MIL-STD-105E, Level II, single sampling Defect classification Classify Major Display state Item Short or open circuit Contrast defect (dim, ghost) LC leakage Flickering No display Wrong viewing direction Wrong Back-light Non-display Flat cable or pin reverse Wrong or missing component Minor Display state Background color deviation Black spot and dust Line defect Scratch Rainbow Pin hole Polarizer Bubble and foreign material Scratch PCB Soldering Wire Scratch Poor connection Poor connection 5 6 3 4 4 8 9 2 7 9 10 2 3 4 1.5 Note 1 AQL 0.65

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Note on defect classification

No. 1 Item Short or open circuit LC leakage Flickering No display Wrong viewing direction Wrong Back-light 2 Contrast defect Background color deviation 3 Point defect, Black spot, dust (incl. Polarizer) Refer to approval sample Criterion Not allow

Y X

Point
Size <0.10 0.10<0.20 0.20<0.25 0.25<0.30 >0.30

Acceptable Qty.
Disregard 3 2 1 0

= (X+Y)/2

Unitmm 4 Line defect

W L

Line
L W --0.015W 3.0L 0.03W 2.0L 0.05W 1.0L 0.1W
--0.05<W

Acceptable Qty.
Disregard 2 1
Applied as point defect

Unit: mm 5 Rainbow Not more than two color changes across the viewing area.

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No. 6

Item Segment pattern W = Segment width = (X+Y)/2 (1) Pin hole

Criterion

< 0.10mm is acceptable. X

X

Point Size
1/4W

Acceptable Qty
Disregard 1 0

Y 1/4W< 1/2W 1/2W W 7 Back-light

Unit: mm

(1) The color of backlight should correspond its specification. (2) Not allow flickering

Soldering

(1) Not allow heavy dirty and solder ball on PCB. (The size of dirty refer to point and dust defect) (2) Over 50% of lead should be soldered on Land.

Lead Land

50% lead
9 Wire (1) Copper wire should not be rusted (2) Not allow crack on copper wire connection. (3) Not allow reversing the position of the flat cable. (4) Not allow exposed copper wire inside the flat cable. 10 PCB (1) Not allow screw rust or damage. (2) Not allow missing or wrong putting of component.

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2.1.1 chip on the surface

X Z

Y Epoxy frame 11 LCD

0.3mm

Z
1/2T T

>1/8A

Not enter into epoxy frame

1/8A

Not enter into the inner edge of epoxy

1/2T

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2.1.2 chip on the terminal Y X L Z

11

LCD

Z Y X

0.3mm 1/2L L L

Z
1/2T T T 1/2T

>1/8A
1/8A 1/8A 1mm 1/8A 2mm

Note: the distance between crack and contact pad must be greater than the width of 1st contact pad

2.1.3chip out on between side X Y

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Y Epoxy frame

Z X 11 LCD Y

1/8A

Not enter into epoxy frame Not enter into 1/2 epoxy frame

Z2T Z1/2T

2.1.4 including corner chip and side chip Y X W

Y
1/6L 1/3L 2/3L

Z
1/2T

>1/8A
1/8A 1/4W

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2.2 Chip out

1) Chip out is that crackles extend to inner edge . 2) Crackles round epoxy frame will be rejected. 3) Chip out on the terminal will be rejected: Z=T length >1mm or Z<T length >2mm 4) The chip out at ITO will be rejected. 2.3 Poor cutting 11 LCD Z

X Y

Y
0.3

Z
1/2T

>1/8 A

1/8A

According to drawing

1/2TZ T

Any one out of the specification will be rejected.

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14-3. Reliability of LCM

Reliability test condition: Item High temp. Storage High temp. Operating Low temp. Storage Low temp. Operating Humidity Temp. Cycle Condition 70C 50C -20C 0C 40C/ 90%RH -20C 25C 70C (1 hour 5 min 1 hour) Recovery time should be 24 hours minimum. Moreover, functions, performance and appearance shall be free from remarkable deterioration within 50,000 hours under ordinary operating and storage conditions room temperature (20+8C), normal humidity (below 65% RH), and in the area not exposed to direct sun light. Time (hrs) 240 240 240 240 240 10cycles No abnormalities in functions and appearance Assessment

14-4. Precaution for using LCM

LCM is assembled and adjusted with a high degree of precision. Do not attempt to make any alteration or modification. The followings should be noted.
General Precautions:

1. LCD panel is made of glass. Avoid excessive mechanical shock or applying strong pressure onto the surface of display area. 2. The polarizer used on the display surface is easily scratched and damaged. Extreme care should be taken when handling. To clean dust or dirt off the display surface, wipe gently with cotton, or other soft material soaked with isoproply alcohol, ethyl alcohol or trichlorotriflorothane, do not use water, ketone or aromatics and never scrub hard. 3. Do not tamper in any way with the tabs on the metal frame. 4. Do not made any modification on the PCB without consulting YB. 5. When mounting a LCM, make sure that the PCB is not under any stress such as bending or twisting. Elastomer contacts are very delicate and missing pixels could result from slight dislocation of any of the elements. 6. Avoid pressing on the metal bezel, otherwise the elastomer connector could be deformed and lose contact, resulting in missing pixels and also cause rainbow on the display. 7. Be careful not to touch or swallow liquid crystal that might leak from a damaged cell. Any liquid crystal adheres to skin or clothes, wash it off immediately with soap and water.

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Static Electricity Precautions:

1. CMOS-LSI is used for the module circuit; therefore operators should be grounded whenever he/she comes into contact with the module. 2. Do not touch any of the conductive parts such as the LSI pads; the copper leads on the PCB and the interface terminals with any parts of the human body. 3. Do not touch the connection terminals of the display with bare hand; it will cause disconnection or defective insulation of terminals. 4. The modules should be kept in anti-static bags or other containers resistant to static for storage. 5. Only properly grounded soldering irons should be used. 6. If an electric screwdriver is used, it should be grounded and shielded to prevent sparks. 7. The normal static prevention measures should be observed for work clothes and working benches. 8. Since dry air is inductive to static, a relative humidity of 50-60% is recommended.
Soldering Precautions:

1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7.

Soldering should be performed only on the I/O terminals. Use soldering irons with proper grounding and no leakage. Soldering temperature: 300C+10C Soldering time: 3 to 4 second. Use eutectic solder with resin flux filling. If flux is used, the LCD surface should be protected to avoid spattering flux. Flux residue should be removed.

Operation Precautions:

1. The viewing angle can be adjusted by varying the LCD driving voltage Vo. 2. Since applied DC voltage causes electro-chemical reactions, which deteriorate the display, the applied pulse waveform should be a symmetric waveform such that no DC component remains. Be sure to use the specified operating voltage. 3. Driving voltage should be kept within specified range; excess voltage will shorten display life. 4. Response time increases with decrease in temperature. 5. Display color may be affected at temperatures above its operational range.
Operation Precautions:

1. Keep the temperature within the specified range usage and storage. Excessive temperature and humidity could cause polarization degradation, polarizer peel-off or generate bubbles. 2. For long-term storage over 40C is required, the relative humidity should be kept below 60%. Avoid direct sunlight.
Limited Warranty

YB LCDs and modules are not consumer products, but may be incorporated by YBs customers into consumer products or components thereof, YB does not warrant that its LCDs and components are fit for any such particular purpose. 1. The liability of YB is limited to repair or replacement on the terms set forth below. YB will not be responsible for any subsequent or consequential events or injury or damage to any personnel or user including third party personnel and/or user. Unless otherwise agreed in writing between YB and the customer, YB will only replace or repair any of its Module P/N:BC-1602H-SAGA-N-B-A00 Doc.Version:00 www.peterparts.com 22

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LCD which is found defective electrically or visually when inspected in accordance with YB GENERAL LCD INSPECTION STANDARD. (Copies available on request) 2. No warranty can be granted if any of the precautions state in handling liquid crystal display above has been disregarded. Broken glass, scratches on polarizer mechanical damages as well as defects that are caused accelerated environment tests are excluded from warranty. 3. In returning the LCD/LCM, they must be properly packaged; there should be detailed description of the failures or defect.

15.DESCRIBE TO THE PART NO:

B C - 16 02 H - S A G A - N - B - A00
Sample version COB Package Without Backlight Temperature Type / 6:00 Background Color:Gray Positive Reflective LCD Type: STN LCM Serial number 2 line Chatacter Display 16 Characters per Line Character display module Brand

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