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A quick recap of what

is being done and still


needs to be done to
improve the
agricultural policy
framework in
Caribbean countries.

Issue # 36 Feature of the Week: Safeguarding Agriculture


8 May 2006 against Invasive Alien Species!
“Managing alien invasives will become Many species of animals, plants and even microorganisms have been
introduced to the Caribbean, either accidentally or deliberately for a variety
an even greater challenge as we
of reasons. But whatever the reason, Invasive Alien Species (IAS) are a
further liberalize and expand trade. growing problem in the region, and the number of species has grown
New trading arrangements such as enormously as a direct result of expansion of transport, movement of people
the Free Trade Areas of the and trade. The situation is further compounded by trade liberalization
Americas (FTAA) and the agreements such as the WTO and CSME, which increases the opportunity
for introduction of new types of species.
Caribbean Single Market and
The introduction of Invasive Species, especially new types such as the
Economy will further test resilience, Giant African Snail, Pink Hibiscus Mealybug, Small Indian Mangoose and
as we struggle to comply with existing Froghopper, has posed serious threats to Caribbean agriculture in recent
trading agreements, such as the years, causing widespread physical damage and economic losses. Invasive
WTO." species are threatening food security, human health and economic
development. They are also threatening livelihoods of the region by
The Honorable Jarrette Narine adversely affecting agricultural trade, tourism, biodiversity and impeding
Minister of Agriculture, T&T sustainable development. The capacity to grapple with invasive species at
(At the Workshop on “Facilitating Safer the national level varies considerably across the region. For countries to have
US Caribbean Trade: Invasive Species proper preventative, early detection, eradication and control measures,
Issues, 2 June 2004” greater regional safeguarding capabilities must be created.

Look out for: A Regional Approach Policy


to deal with IAS Picks:
 The 14th International  St. Vincent & the
Conference on Aquatic Invasive It has been recognized that the traditional approach Grenadines is developing an
Species (ICAIS), hosted by the of focusing efforts only on national programmes, Invasive Species Strategy
US Geological Survey to be held inspection, surveillance and emergency response to along with the University of
in Key Biscayne, Florida, from unexpected entry is not sufficient to meet today’s Florida. A Draft Emergency
14-16 May, 2006. The challenges. There must be greater national and Plan of Action has been
conference typically involves over regional coordinated efforts among Agricultural prepared and national
400 participants from 30 Health and Food Safety (AHFS) Agencies, including training on proper species
countries representing academia, stronger alliances with the private sector. A good identification and response
industry, government agencies, approach/strategy should include these components: completed.
NGOs and other stakeholders Building Human Resource Capabilities  Jamaica implemented a
involved in the issues and Technical personnel need to be trained and have the Plant Health Surveillance
seeking opportunities for necessary expertise to ensure effective action is taken and Response System to
cooperation and collaboration to to prevent, mitigate and control invasive species. undertake proactive
address them. Interaction with the Private Sector surveillance of pest and
 The 9th International All stakeholders need to be better informed and aware disease incidence and a
Conference on the Ecology of the serious danger posed by invasive species and the collaborative early warning
private sector plays a role in promoting awareness and system for identifying and
and Management of Alien
Plant Invasions (EMAPi9), providing funding to increase awareness. responding to threats of
organized by the Weeds Society Proper Legislation actual incursions of
of WA (Inc.) to be held during Current legislation should be reviewed and updated to dangerous plant pests.
include provisions for mitigating any potential threats, What’s new in Your
the 17-21 September 2007,
and makes use of principles developed for invasive Agricultural Policy Process?
Hyatt Regency Perth Western
species by organizations, institutions and countries. Care to Share?
Australia.

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