24. 25.

1. n1 8, n2 8 2. n1 6, n2 6 3. n1 8, n2 6 4. n1 6, n2 8 In fission of U-235,the percentage of mass converted into energy is about 1. 0.01 % 2. 0.1 % 3. 0.25% 4. 2 % It is estimated that the energy released in the explosion of atom bomb at hiroshima was 9 1013 J .If an average 200 Mev of energy is released in the fission of one 92U 235 ,the mass of uranium used for the bomb is nearly 1. 1.1 kg 2. 2.5 kg 3. 3.6 kg 4. 4 kg A fusion reactor uses deutron as fuel.When 2 deutrons are fused 24 mev of energy is released.Mass of deutron required to run the reactor of 160 Mw power for 1 hour is 1. 4 gm 2. 2 gm 3. 1 gm 4. 8 gm Half life period of a radio active substance is 10 minutes.Time interval for the undecayed substance to change from 1. 8 min
2 1 of initial mass to of initial mass is 3 3 2. 10 min 3. 11.4 min

26.

27.

4. 15 min

28.

7 4 If the binding energy per nucleon in 3 Li and 2 He nuclei are 5.6MeV and 7.06MeV respectively ; then in
the reaction

P 3Li7 2 2 He4

The energy of proton P must be (1) 39.2 MeV (2) 28.24 MeV

(3) 17.28 MeV

(4) 1.46 MeV

29. A radioactive material has mean lives of 1620 years and 405 years for and emission. The time in which (1/4)th of the material is intact is 1) 4675 years 2) 720 years 3) 648 years 4) 324 years 8 30. The deBroglie wavelength of a particle moving with a velocity 2.25 x 10 m/s is equal to the wavelength of a photon. The ratio of kinetic energy of the particle to the K.E of photon is (Velocity of light = 3 x 108m/s) 1) 1/8 31. 2) 7/8 3) 5/8 4) 3/8 Electrons with de-Broglie wavelength fall on the target in an X-ray tube. The cut - off wavelength 0 of the emitted X-rays is : 2h 2mc 2 2m2 c 2 3 1) 0 2) 0 3) 0 4) 0 mc h h2

32. What is the ratio of the wavelengths of a photon and that of an electron of mass m each of energy E is c 2m 2m 2m m 1) 2c 2) c 3) 4) c E E E 2 E 33. A particle of mass M at rest decays into two masses m1 and m2 with nonzero velocities. 1 The ratio of deBroglie wavelengths ( ) of the particles is 2 m1 m2 m1 1) m 2) m 3) m 4) 1 : 1 1 2 2 34. The de-Broglie wavelength of an electron accelerated under potential difference of 150 Volts is 1) 0.1A 2) 0.24A 3) 1A 4) 2.4A 35. A proton, accelerated through a potential difference V has a certain de Broglie wavelength. In order to have the same de Broglie wavelength, an particle must be accelerated through

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