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Maxwell , Michelson Lorentz, Einstein .


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. Treatise
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, Maxwell, Treatise 600. .
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axwell

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1879, Clerk Maxwell D.P. Todd

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, . Roemer,
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. Maxwell


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axwell , Cauchy, Fresnsel,
Young, Larmor, Green, MacCullagh .


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W. Wien
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Thomson

ertz 1869 eaviside


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- Maxwell
, lbert Michelson . 1878
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axwell .

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Michelson-Morley
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=L ,
2

Roberto Torretti, Relativity and Geometry . 38

( u) , , =L

.
c,

,
( )
c 2 u 2 (

t2 =

t1 =

2L
c u
2

2L
u2
c 1 2
c

L
L
2 Lc
+
= 2
=
c u c +u c u2

.................(1)

2L
...............(2)
u2
c(1 2 )
c


,

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, , .
,
900 .
, .
. t 1=t2
u=0, ,
!3


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3

Voigt 1887


, ( ) .
Lorentz.

1. Lorentz.
. ,
, FitzGerald,
, u 2/c2
4

L L 1

u2
c2

t 2

t2 =

2L
u2
c 1 2
c

= t1

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5.
Lorentz, ,
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.

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) ..Lorentz

The theory of electrons H.A.LORENTZ (Dover Publications)

c 1 2


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,

L0
2


L = 1 L0 = L0 L .

c
.
Lorentz ,

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( , )

t=t =0 ,
=(-t ) = = t=(t -/c2)
(

Lorentz),

(,,,t ) (,, ,t).


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Lorentz instein ( )

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2. Einstein .
Einstein
8

Michelson-Morley.

, c, t =

2l
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c

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2l/c (Einstein)
2l/1-u2/c2 (Lorentz). .
7

, c,

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Einstein . 5 ,
2000 .
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3 .
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(1)

L=

u 2 t1=t2.
c2

4. Stokes


Stokes, .
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1/20 (
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9.
D .C.Miller
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Hector A.Munera, Michelson-Morley experiment

revisited,systematic errors.Apeiron Vo. 5 Nr. 1-2 January-April

Miller

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..
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Stokes).



Robert Lindsay.

() , c
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instein c
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1 .
Duhem ((Duhem in Manvill, p.23)
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O Dirac :

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The principles of quantum mechanics
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Eddington. Space, time and gravitation 1920 . 29

, mpantes on scribd .
1/10/13

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T , www. mpantes.gr .
Electromagnetic Theory : Alfred O Rahily. Dover Publications Inc. New York
Relativity and geometry: Roberto Torretti Dover
Concepts and methods of theoretical physics: Robert Lindsay Dover

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