16 TENSES BESERTA (NOMINAL N VERBAL)

A. PRESENT TENSE
1. Simple Present Tense
Nominal Sentences : (+) S + To be ( am, is, are)+ KB/KS/KK/KD (-) S + To be+ not + KB/KS/KK/KD (?) To be+ S + KB/KS/KK/KD Example : (+) They are teachers in my school. (-) They arent teachers in my school (?) Are they teachers in my school ? Verbal Sentences : (+) S + V 1 s/es + Object ( O) (-) S + do not/ does not + V1 + O (?) Do/Does + S + V1 + O Example : (+) He takes the bag. (-) He doesnt take the bag. (?) Does he take the bag ? 2. Present Continuous Tense. Formulas : (+) S + To be ( is, am, are)+ V-ing+ O (-) S + To be + not + V- ing + O (?) To be + S + V-ing + O Example : (+) They are eating meatball now. (-) They arent eating meatball now. (?) Are they eating meatball now ?

3. Present Perfect Tense.

Nominal Sentences : (+) S+has been/have been+c (- ) S+has been/have been+not+c (?) has/have+s+been+complement. Example : (+) She has been write a letter. (-) She has been not write a letter. (?) Has she been write a letter. Verbal Sentences : (+) S+has/have+V3+c (- ) S+has/have+not+V3+c (? ) has/have+S+V3+c?
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Example : (+) I has bought a book. (-) I hasnt bought a book. (?) Has I bought a book ?

4. Present Perfect Continuous Tense.

Formulas : (+) S + have/has + been + V-ing + O (-) S + have/has +not+ been+ V-ing+ O (?) Have/Has + S + been + V-ing + O Example : (+) They have been swimming in the river. (-) They havent been swimming in the river. (?) Have they been swimming in the river ?

B. PAST TENSE
5. Simple Past Tense.
Nominal Sentences : (+) S+(was were) + complement (-) S+(was were)not+ complement (?) (was were) +S+ Complement Example : (+) She was watching the swimming contest (-) She wasnt watching the swimming contest. (?) Was she watching the swimming contest ? Verbal sentences : (+) S+ V2+O/Complement (-) S+ did not+ V1+O+C (?) Did +S +V1+O +C Example : (+) I bought a new house yesterday. (-) I didnt buy a new house yesterday (?) Did I buy a new house yesterday ?

6. Past Continuous Tense.

Formulas : (+) S + To be ( was, were)+ v-ing+ O (-) S + To be + not + V- ing + O (?) To be + S + V-ing + O Example : (+) They were running in the field. (-) They werent running in the field. (?) Were they running in the field ?
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7. Past Perfect Tense

Nominal Sentences : (+) S + had + been + KB/KS/KD (-) S + had+ not + been + KB/KS (?) Had+ S + been + KB/KS/KD Example : (+) I had been hearing the bad news. (-) I hadnt been hearing the bad news. (?) Had I been hearing the bad news ? Verbal Sentences : (+) S+had+V3+O (- )S+had+not+V3+O (?) Had+S+V3+O Example : (+) She had drunk a glass of milk. (-) She hadnt drunk a glass of milk. (?) Had she drunk a glass of milk ?

8. Past Perfect Continuous Tense

Formulas : (+) S + had+ been + V-ing + O (-) S + had +not+ been+ V-ing+ O (?) Had + S + been + V-ing + O Example : (+) He had been going to Surabaya. (-) He hadnt been going to Surabaya. (?) Had he been going to Surabaya ?

C. FUTURE TENSE
9. Simple Future Tense Nominal Sentences :
(+) S+ be + going to+ V1+o (-) S+ be+ not+ going to+ V1+o (?) Be+ S+ going to+ V1+ Example : (+) They are going to play football. (-) They arent going to play football. (?) Are they going to play football ? Verbal Sentences : (+) S+Will+V1+o (-) S+Will+not+V1+o (?) Will+S+V1+o
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Example : (+) She will meet me tomorrow. (-) She will not meet me tomorrow (?) Will she meet me tomorrow ?

10. Future Continuous Tense

Formulas : (+) S + will + be + v-ing+ O (-) S + will not +be + V- ing + O (?) Will + S+ be + V-ing + O Example : (+) He will be teaching in my house tomorrow. (-) He will not be teaching in my house tomorrow (?) Will he be teaching in my house tomorrow ?

11. Future Perfect Tense

Nominal Sentences : (+) S +will+ have + been + KB/KS/KD (-) S + will +not +have + been + KB/KS (?)Will +S +have + been + KB/KS/KD Example : (+) We will have been lunch together in my house. (-) We will not have been lunch together in my house (?) Will we have been lunch together in my house ? Verbal Sentences : (+) S +will+ have + V3 + O (-) S +will + not+ have + V3 +O (?) Will + S +Have + V3 + O Example : (+) She will have talked with us. (-) She will not have talked with us (?) Will she have talked with us ?

12. Future Perfect Continuous Tense

Formulas : (+) S + will + have + been + V-ing + O (-) S + will + not +have+ been+ V-ing+ O (?Will + S+ have + been + V-ing + O Example : (+) He will have been calling me (-) He will not have been calling me (?) Will he have been calling me ?

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D. PAST FUTURE TENSE

13. Simple Past Future Tense Nominal Sentences :
(+) S + would/should + be + KB/KS/KK/KD (-) S + would/should+ not+ be+ KB/KS/KK/KD (?) Would /should+ S + be+ KB/KS/KK/KD Example : (+) We should be begin to study hard. (-) We shouldnt be begin to study hard (?) Should we be begin to study hard ?

Verbal Sentences :
(+) S + would/should +V 1+ O (-) S + would/should +not + V1 + O (?)Would/should + S + V1 + O Example : (+) They would start the running contest (-) They wouldnt start the running contest (?) Would they start the running contest ?

14. Past Future Continuous Tense Formulas :

(+) S + Would + Be + V-Ing+ O (-) S + Would Not +Be + V- Ing + O (?) Would + S+ Be + V-Ing + O Example : (+) It would be catching by me (-) It wouldnt be catching by me (?) Would it be catching by me ? 15. Past Future Perfect Tense Nominal Sentences : (+) S + Would + Have + Been +KB/KS/KD (-) S + Would +not +Have + Been KB/KS (?)Would +S +Have + Been + KB/KS/KD Example : (+) I would have been an experiment next Monday (-) I wouldnt have been an experiment next Monday (?) Would I have been an experiment next Monday ? Verbal Sentences : (+) S + Would + Have + V3 + O (-) S + Would + Not+ Have + V3 +O (?) Would + S +Have + V3 + O

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Example : (+) She would have drawn someone people (-) She wouldnt have drawn someone people (?) Would she have drawn someone people ? 16. Past Future Perfect Continuous Tense Formulas : (+) S + Would + Have + Been + V-Ing + O (-) S +Would + Not +Have+ Been+ V-Ing+ O (?) Would + S+ Have + Been + V-Ing + O Example : (+) We would have been talking with them (-) We wouldnt have been talking with them (?) Would we have been talking with them ?

MEMPUNYAI BENTUK KALIMAT NOMINAL DAN VERBAL ADA TIDAK Simple Present Tense Present Perfect Tense. Simple Past Tense. Past Perfect Tense Simple Future Tense Future Perfect Tense Simple Past Future Tense Past Future Perfect Tense Present Continuous Tense. Present Perfect Continuous Tense. Past Continuous Tense. Past Perfect Continuous Tense Future Continuous Tense Future Perfect Continuous Tense Past Future Continuous Tense Past Future Perfect Continuous Tense

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