Professional Documents
Culture Documents
Headquarters.
I worked on the drainage, stormwater, and sewer system design and layout.
This is one of the grading sheets that I worked on for the project.
We ran into a problem where the survey didn't match existing conditions very well. I helped to resolve the problem by designing the layout of a retaining wall.
I assisted in coming up with a construction sequence plan because this facility remained in operation during construction.
The proposed guardshack required a bathroom and the soils in the area were not suitable for subsurface disposal. I helped design and permit a tight tank until the pump station was constructed when the new building was completed.
1999 As part of the Simplex Headquarters project, the Town owned pump station had to be upgraded to handle the additional flow. I designed a tandem wetwell and replacement of the existing duplex pump system with larger pumps and new control panel.
May 8, 2000
2000 I did some nitrogen loading calculations using the Cape Cod Commission's prescribed method for a subdivision in Bourne. this is the letter I wrote to the Owner explaining my findings.
Mr. Donald Quinn, Trustee Water Pipe Trust 32 Court Street Plymouth, MA 02360 Subject: Water Pipe Trust DRI Application
Dear Mr. Quinn: Daylor Consulting Group, Inc. has performed calculations in accordance with Technical Bulletin 91-001 (Final), entitled NITROGEN LOADING, dated April 1992 by the Cape Cod Commission Water Resources Office for the area shown on the set of drawings entitled SUBDIVISION PLAN OF LAND IN BOURNE, MA, prepared for Water Pipe Trust C/O Donald P. Quinn P.C., dated June 16, 1998, last revised May 8, 2000, by Daylor Consulting Group. Conservative assumptions made for the twenty-two buildable lots resulted in a nitrogen loading rate of 1.55 mg/l, far below the 5 mg/l threshold. Calculations are provided separately. Although the calculations indicate a low nitrogen loading rate, further reduction of the nitrogen loading rate could be provided through the use of innovative technology septic systems on the lots. Title 5 of the Massachusetts Environmental Code, 310 CMR 15.00,has provisions for the use of innovative and alternative technologies (I/A) with Department approval. Current approved I/A technologies that provide nitrogen credit (removal) include: Amphidrome Process, Bioclere system, Fast System, Recirculating Sand Filter (RSF), RUCK System, and Solviva Biocarbon. Any of these systems would provide further reduction in the nitrogen loading through the removal of nitrogen from the wastewater flows generated by the constructed houses. If you should have any questions please do not hesitate to call me at (781) 849-7070 ext. 259.
September 7, 2000 James Mammery Cape Cod Nursing Home 8 Lewis Point Road Bourne, Massachusetts 02532 Dear James Mammery:
2000 After construction of this large septic system repair, we were getting complaints of a faint septic odor. While on a site visit, I discovered the potential cause: a blocked comminutor. This letter explained the situation to the nursing home owner.
On August 30, 2000, Daylor Consulting Group Inc. conducted a site walk through of the wastewater treatment facility with the purposes of producing a punch list for Emerald Excavatings portion of the new treatment system. While conducting this walk, a faint sewage odor was detected. Further investigation resulted in the discovery that the comminutor (grinder) was clogged and not operating. There were no alarms or lights triggered in the building and the switch was in the auto position with the power lamp illuminated. While on-site the comminutor switch was turned to the hand position, and the comminutor began operation, clearing the majority of the back up. Upon leaving the site the comminutor was left operating with the switch in the hand position. Emerald will investigate the reason for the malfunction while in the auto position and the lack of an alarm indicating a problem and take corrective action as necessary. Emerald will also be cleaning out the comminutor manhole and any manhole that was backed up with solids as a result of the comminutor not operating. This will hopefully take care of the odors. While investigating the odor problem, however, it was evident that foreign objects were still finding their way into the sewer system. The comminutor blockage contained rubber gloves, cigarette butts, diapers, plastic, and other foreign matter (see attached photos). While the comminutor is designed to grind this material, it is still not desirable to send objects such as these into the septic system. After Emerald has corrected the comminutor problem and Daylor has confirmed that it is working correctly, it will become Cape Cod Nursing Homes responsibility to unclog the comminutor, reset the control panel, and clean any resulting solids accumulation should the comminutor become clogged again. There will be a company operating and maintaining the system once the project is complete, but clogs or damage from foreign matter in the sewage stream is most likely not going to be covered under the agreement. Daylor suggests that actions be taken to educate the staff and residents of what should and should not be sent into the sewer system. Very truly yours, Daylor Consulting Group, Inc.
C:\DOCUME~1\SSCHLU~1.DPW\LOCALS~1\Temp\Temporary Directory 3 for 1352-Cape Cod Nursing.zip\1352 - Cape Cod Nursing Home Bourne MA\phase I\1352 - ccnh solids problem letter.doc Job Number: 1.1352.00 Last printed 7/19/2012 2:36:00 PM
C:\DOCUME~1\SSCHLU~1.DPW\LOCALS~1\Temp\Temporary Directory 3 for 1352-Cape Cod Nursing.zip\1352 - Cape Cod Nursing Home Bourne MA\phase I\1352 - ccnh solids problem letter.doc Job Number: 1.1352.00 Last printed 7/19/2012 2:36:00 PM
2000 This is the as-built plan I produced to close out the project. I managed and oversaw the construction of this large septic system replacement project when the original project manager left the company.
1.0 1.1
2000 Stormwater management was tricky for this project. The site is a wharf in Boston Harbor constructed behind quay walls. The wharf was open underneath at low tide and submerged almost to the bottom of the deck during high tide. We were required to provide Storm Water Treatment some stormwater treatment. I designed a hanging basket system that could be mounted to the bottom of the deck. This is a portion Summary of the report I wrote to obtain approval of these units.
This report addresses the use of new special outlets for the proposed redevelopment of Buildings 117 and 118 of the South Boston Army Base for the International Cargo Port project located in Boston. Included in this discussion are the methods that will be employed to meet the DEP Stormwater Management Policy. These measures will mitigate any potential adverse impacts. In a report entitled Hydrologic & Hydraulic Analysis, International Cargo Port-Boston, South Boston Army Base Building #117 and #118, Boston, Massachusetts, dated June 29, 1998, Daylor Consulting Group, Inc. proposed a closed drainage system comprised of existing catchbasins and manholes, new area drains, and two VortechsTM Stormwater Treatment Units. This report can be found in Appendix A. The design involved coring through an existing concrete reinforced Quay wall apron on the south side of the pier, and an existing concrete reinforced deck on the north side of the pier, and installing area drains. The area drains were to be then connected to one of four main drain lines running along the pier inboard of the Quay wall on the north side of the pier and outboard of the Quay wall on the south side of the pier. The drain lines were to be then connected to a VortechsTM Stormwater Treatment Unit, one on the north side of the pier, one on the south side of the pier. The VortechsTM Stormwater Treatment Units were to then outlet to the ocean. The original design is shown on Figure C1.03 in Appendix A. Upon preliminary construction and structural design, it was then determined that the proposed drainage design would prove to be at best difficult to construct. The drain lines would have to be cored through grade beams, or through the Quay wall itself (over six feet thick in places). The VortechsTM Stormwater Treatment Units would have to cantilever atop existing pile caps, which also proved to be difficult. Daylor Consulting Group, Inc. was asked by Lee Kennedy Co., Inc. (the contractors) for input on alternatives. Daylor Consulting Group, Inc. obtained hard copies of drawings entitled Rehabilitation of Birth 10 at EDICs Marine Industrial Park, Wharf Reconstruction Details dated November 1992, last revised February 18, 1993, from Boston Redevelopment Authoritys Record Drawing collection. In the reconstruction of the wharf (Black Falcon), special drain inlets were utilized as a Best Management Practice (BMP). Daylor Consulting Group Inc. proposes to use the concepts approved for these plans for the proposed International Cargo Port project.
1.2
Daylor Consulting Group, Inc. proposes to use special outlets as BMPs in the International Cargo Port project. The special outlets consist of an H-20 load rated cast iron angle frame and grate on top of the deck to collect storm runoff. The runoff will then drop through a 12" diameter stainless steel basket suspended in a hole cored through the deck. The basket, made of #4 mesh 0.063" wire, will trap sediments while being easily maintained. The runoff will then drop into a High Density Polyethylene (HDPE) custom structure that is suspended from below deck. This 27" diameter structure will have a 2.5' deep sump and 6" diameter HDPE outlet including a 6" HDPE tee. The special outlets will be implemented where the area drains were proposed. The locations are shown on Sheet C1.03 in Appendix B. The special outlets on the south side of the pier will be mounted to the underside of the Quay wall apron, and to the underside of the deck on the north side of the pier as shown 1
Special Outlet Report August 12, 1998 International Cargo Port, Boston, MA
in Figure 1 in Appendix B. The south side special outlets will discharge directly from the structure, the north side outlets will be pipes through the openings in the Quay wall to the ocean. Figure 2 in Appendix B shows a detail of the proposed special outlet. As additional stormwater treatment, Daylor Consulting Group, Inc. proposes to use Boston Water and Sewer commission (BWSC) inline particle separators on the roof drains for the proposed building addition as shown on C1.03 and detailed in Figure 3, both in Appendix B. The proposed design allows for approximately 10 cubic feet (75 gallons) of stormwater storage, and approximately 7 cubic feet of oil and grease storage. The combination of the sediment basket, oil and grease storage volume, deep sump and the addition of BWSC inline particle separators to the roof drains of the proposed new building will provide a Total Suspended Solids (TSS) removal rate of greater than 80%, thus meet all applicable standards of the DEP Stormwater Management Policy.
1.3
During the reconstruction of Berth 10 at EDICs Marine Industrial Park, special drain inlets were used for stormwater treatment. The drain inlets were incorporated to the deck reconstruction which involved replacement of the reinforced concrete deck. The inlets were 3'-6" by 3'-6" waterproofed, reinforced concrete boxes structurally integral with the new deck. A cast iron frame and grate was mounted over the box, and a 15" diameter by 24" high stainless steel basket was placed in the bottom of the box to trap sediments. A 6" ductile iron tee and elbow was used as an outlet. The structure has a 1'-6" sump allowing for approximately 9 cubic feet (67 gallons) of stormwater storage, and approximately 9 cubic feet of oil and grease storage. A site visit to Berth 10 confirmed that the outlet are at present, in good working order. Evidence of trapped sediments were found in the existing baskets at the bottom of the structures, thus proving their ability to remove TSS. Figure 3 in Appendix C shows a detail of the existing drain inlets. 1.4 Comparison of Berth 10 and International Cargo Port Special Outlets
The reconstruction of the deck at Berth 10 allowed the use of drain inlets that were structurally built into the new deck. The proposed International Cargo Port project does not involve reconstruction of the deck. Daylor Consulting Group, Inc, thus had to design a structure that could be suspended from the underside of the pier and still withstand storm and tidal actions. Site grading limitations due to the presence of railroad tracks that are not to be altered on the north side of the pier also meant the structures had to be installed inboard of the Quay wall on this side. The Quay wall has periodic openings of approximately 3' wide which limit the size of the structure to be suspended from the deck in these areas. Given the approval of the Berth 10 drain inlets, Daylor Consulting Group, Inc. attempted to match the design with the above mentioned constraints. The use of HDPE assemblies provides for a light yet durable structure that can be installed in the field relatively easily. The volumes of the proposed structures are comparable to the existing Berth 10 inlets and incorporate baskets which are easier to empty, and deeper sumps thus providing higher TSS settlement.
2
Special Outlet Report August 12, 1998 International Cargo Port, Boston, MA
This detail showed how the special outlet was installed into the quay wall.
2000 For this project, I performed a soil suitability assesment throughout the site and wrote this report of my findings.
FIELD REPORT
Date: Time:
Weather: Varied
Introduction
Daylor Consulting Group (Daylor) is pleased to present to JPI the results of our soil suitability assessment for on-site sewage disposal at the Jefferson at Ashland Station site in Ashland, Massachusetts. The site is located in the Town of Ashland and is bounded to the north by the MBTA commuter rail line and Megunko Road, to the east by Cherry Street and West Union Street (Rte 135), to the south by the Orchard Hill and Orchard Hill II residential subdivisions, and to the west by High Street. Daylor made deep observation holes and performed percolation testing from December 5th to December 13th focusing on the southwest third and the southeast corner of the site. A summary of the results is presented below. A full analysis of all soil types encountered during the program follows.
Summary of Results
Based on the results of the test pit program the site can generally be divided into 3 areas. The areas are designated as Areas A through C and are shown on Figure 1. The required areas identified are based on Massachusetts Department of Environmental Protection (DEP) Title 5 regulations for septic systems. It is likely, because of the higher treatment level associated with this project, that DEP would reduce the area required for the subsurface disposal system. Area A Area A is located along the till ridge, found in the southwest corner of the site, and encompasses approximately 27 acres. Based on the results of the test pit program, this area is not suitable for an on-site sewage disposal system. Compact glacial till soils, steep slopes, variable depth to seasonal high groundwater, and slow to very slow permeability characterize this till ridge. Area B Area B is located along the kame terrace, found to the north and northeast of the till ridge, and encompasses approximately 14 acres. Ice-contact outwash soils, moderate slopes, variable depth to seasonal high groundwater, and low permeability characterize this kame terrace. This area shows poor potential for an on-site sewage disposal system because of low soil permeability and seasonal high groundwater depth.
Area C Area C is located along the ground moraine, found in the southeast corner of the site, and encompasses approximately 6 acres. Compact glacial till with low silt content, gentle slopes, variable depth to seasonal high groundwater, and moderate permeability characterize this area. This area is considered to be the most suitable for an on-site sewage disposal system because of the relative homogeneous soils throughout the area. However, design of a large system in this area would also require additional testing to determine the extent of the ledge/rock outcrop areas and to verify the limits of the area suitable for a soil absorption system. Evidence of seasonal high groundwater was found from 18 below grade to no evidence 122 below grade. Because of the similarity of the soils in all the test pits excavated in this area one percolation test was conducted resulting in a rate of 10 MPI. Based on the percolation rate, soil type and DEP Title 5 regulations for subsurface discharge of sewage the following areas of subsurface disposal area may be required. 500 unit JPI development at 88,000 gallons per day approximately 4.5 acres 190 unit assisted living at 28,500 gallons per day approximately 1.4 acres Total disposal area approximately 5.9 acres
Soil Analysis
A Soil Evaluator Form 11 for each test pit can be found in Appendix A through Appendix C. The soil logs have been divided first into soil areas (A,B,C), second into soil classification. Area A The southwest third of the site is characterized by a large till ridge in the north-northwest direction. Area A is located on this till ridge. Soils found on till ridges are typically glacial tills as was evidenced by the soil observations. The 1988 preliminary USDA Soil Survey categorizes the soils found in the areas of test holes within Area A in two broad groups consisting of Paxton series soils and Woodbridge series soils. Figure 2 shows the soil boundaries (determined by the USDA), and test pit locations. Soil evaluator form can be found in Appendix A. Paxton Soil Series The Paxton series soils found in Area A are shown in Figure 1 as 123B and 123D. Paxton soils consist of well-drained loamy soils formed from glacial till. Paxton soils are characterized by slow to very slow permeability as evidenced by the percolation test results. The Paxton series soils located on the site are broken down into the following soil classification subtypes: 123B: Paxton Fine Sandy Loam, 3-8% slopes 123D: Paxton Fine Sandy Loam, 15-25% slopes
123B: Paxton Fine Sandy Loam, 3-8% slopes The Paxton soils located on the eastern side of the till ridge are exemplified by test pit numbers 7, 8, 15, 16, 17, 26. Evidence of seasonal high groundwater was found from 26 below grade to 41 below grade. One percolation test in this area resulted in a rate of 17 MPI, one percolation test resulted in a rate of 25 MPI , and one percolation test failed (>30 MPI). The variable depth to seasonal high groundwater and the variation in percolation rates are typical of glacial till soils where conditions may vary over short distances. 123D: Paxton Fine Sandy Loam, 15-25% slopes The Paxton soils located on the northern half of the till ridge side are exemplified by test pit numbers 5, 6, 14, 20, 25, 29, 30, 33, 34, 35, 36, 37, 38, 39, 40, 41, 42, 43, and 44. Evidence of seasonal high groundwater was found from 20 below grade to no evidence 124 below grade. One percolation test in this area resulted in a rate of 24 MPI, while three tests failed (>30 MPI). The variable depth to seasonal high groundwater and the variation in percolation rates are typical of glacial till soils where conditions may vary over short distances. Woodbridge Soil Series The western side of the till ridge top located in the southwest corner of the site consists of Woodbridge series soils. The Woodbridge series soils are shown in Figure 1 as 83B. Woodbridge soils consist of moderately well drained loamy soils formed from glacial till. Woodbridge soils are characterized by slow to very slow permeability. Percolation tests were not performed in this area of the site due to the silty and compact nature of the soils. The Woodbridge soils on this site are of soil classification subtype Woodbridge Fine Sandy Loam, 3-8% slopes. 83B: Woodbridge Fine Sandy Loam, 3-8% slopes The Woodbridge soils located on the western side of the till ridge top are exemplified by test pit numbers 9, 18, 19, 27, and 28. Evidence of seasonal high groundwater was found from 23 below grade to 34 below grade. No percolation tests were performed in this area due to the silty and compact nature of the soils. It was determined that the soils would inevitably fail percolation tests (>30 MPI). The relatively high seasonal high groundwater is typical of these compact glacial till soils. Area B The till ridge, located in Area A, drops down steeply to a kame terrace surrounding the Nyanza Superfund cap. Area B is located along this kame terrace. Soils found on kame terraces are typically glacial till and outwash soils as was evidenced by the soil
observations. The 1988 preliminary USDA Soil Survey categorizes the soils found in the areas of test holes within Area B in one broad group consisting of Narragansett series soils. Figure 2 shows the soil boundaries (determined by the USDA), and test pit locations. Soil evaluator form can be found in Appendix B.
Narragansett Soil Series The Narragansett series soils found in Area B are shown in Figure 1 as 120B, and 120C. Narragansett soils are well-drained loamy soils formed as ice-contact outwash from glacial till. Narragansett soils are characterized by moderatelyrapid to rapid permeability. The Narragansett series soils located on the site are broken down into the following soil classification subtypes: 120B: Narragansett Silt Loam, 3-8% slopes 120C: Narragansett Silt Loam, 8-15% slopes 120B: Narragansett Silt Loam, 3-8% slopes The Narragansett soils located along the flattest portion of the kame terrace to the southwest of the Nyanza Superfund cap are exemplified by test pit numbers 4, 12, 13, 21, 22, 22A, 23, 23A, 24A, and 31. Evidence of seasonal high groundwater was found from 22 below grade to no evidence 125 below grade. Five percolation tests in this area resulted in rates varying from under 2 minutes per inch (MPI) to 22 MPI. The variable depth to seasonal high groundwater and the variation in percolation rates are typical of glacial tills and outwash soils where conditions may vary over short distances. 120C: Narragansett Silt Loam, 8-15% slopes The Narragansett soils located along the slopes of the kame terrace to the southwest of the Nyanza Superfund cap are exemplified by test pit numbers 1, 2, 3, 10, 11, 32, and 33A. Evidence of seasonal high groundwater was found from 30 below grade to no evidence 131 below grade. Three percolation tests in this area resulted in rates of less than 2 MPI, 8 MPI, and 20 MPI. The variable depth to seasonal high groundwater and the variation in percolation rates are typical of glacial tills and outwash soils where conditions may vary over short distances.
Area C The southeast corner of the site is characterized by a ground moraine sloping towards the wetlands to the northeast corner of the site. Soils found on ground moraines are typically glacial tills as was evidenced by the soil observations. The 1988 preliminary USDA Soil Survey categorizes the soils found in the areas of test holes in two broad groups
consisting of Narragansett series soils, and Hollis series soils. Figure 2 shows the soil boundaries (determined by the USDA), and test pit locations. Soil evaluator form can be found in Appendix C. Narragansett Soil Series The Narragansett series soils found in Area C are shown in Figure 1 as 120C. Narragansett soils are well-drained loamy soils formed as outwash from glacial till. The Narragansett soils in Area C are of soil classification subtype Narragansett Silt Loam, 8-15% slopes. Narragansett soils are characterized by moderately-rapid to rapid permeability. 120C: Narragansett Silt Loam, 8-15% slopes The Narragansett soils located along the ground moraine are exemplified by test pit numbers E and G. No evidence of seasonal high groundwater was found 120 below grade on either test pit. No percolation tests were performed in this area due to the loose materials and similarity to other pits in Area C. Hollis Soil Series The Hollis soils found in Area C are a combination of Hollis and Narragansett soils and are shown in Figure 1 as 17C. Hollis soils are well-drained loamy soils formed as glacial till. Narragansett soils are well-drained loamy soils formed as outwash from glacial till. The Narragansett and Hollis soils in Area C are of soil classification subtype Narragansett-Hollis-Rock Outcrop Complex, 3-15% slopes. Narragansett soils are characterized by moderately-rapid to rapid permeability, and Hollis soils are characterized by moderate to moderately rapid permeability. 17C: Narragansett-Hollis-Rock Outcrop Complex, 3-15% slopes The Narragansett soils located along the ground moraine are exemplified by test pit numbers A, B, C, D, F, and H. Evidence of seasonal high groundwater was found from 18 below grade to no evidence 122 below grade. One percolation test in this area resulted in a rate of 10 MPI. The variable depth to seasonal high groundwater is typical of soils where rock outcrops are found.
2000 I did the site design for this project which involved expanding and praving a parking lot for a busy nursery. Topography and close resource areas were large constrains.
2000 For this project I was tasked to peer review design documents for a subdivision. This is a letter with my findings.
October 10, 2000 Krikor Baytarian Hampstead on Marshfield Hills P.O. Box 252 Marshfield Hills, MA 02051
Re:
Dear Krikor Baytarian: Daylor Consulting Group, Inc. (Daylor) is pleased to present to you the results of our review of the Ox Pasture Lane plans with regards to the development of five-bedroom dwellings on the proposed lots following local and state regulations. Materials reviewed for this report were the following: Sheets 1 of 7, 2 of 7, and 5 of 7 of a set of plans entitled Wheelwright Estates, Ox Pasture Lane, Cohasset, Mass by Murphy & Wait, P.C. dated July 27, 2000; a plan entitled Test Pits Plan by Murphy & Wait, P.C., dated September 9, 1999; and, percolation test results (51 sheets) provided by Murphy & Wait, P.C, various test dates. From our review, there has been not enough testing performed to properly design septic systems for all the lots as suggested on Sheet 2 of 7 following the regulations set forth in 310 CMR 15.000, The State Environmental Code Title V: Minimum Requirements for the Subsurface Disposal of Sanitary Sewage and set forth in Cohasset Board of Health Supplemental Rules and Regulations to Title 5 of the State Environmental Code, 310 CMR 15.000 Standard Requirements for the Siting Construction, Inspection, Upgrade, and Expansion of Onsite Sewage Treatment and Disposal of Septage. There are five different scenarios for the siting of septic systems on the land shown on the plans: 1. Design of septic systems based on tests performed on the proposed Lots 6, 7, and 3 as shown on the plans. 2. Design of septic systems based on tests performed on the proposed Lots 6 and 7 as shown on the plans, realignment of the lot lines to create two or three lots that fall within the tested area of Lot 3. 3. Design of individual septic systems located on each lot with additional testing on Lots 1, 2, 4, and 5 as shown on the plans.
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4.
5.
Design of a shared septic system for Lots 1 through 5 located in the vicinity of Lot 3 which involves proving the ability to site individual septic systems on each lot. Design of individual septic systems for Lots 1 through 5 located in the vicinity of Lot 3 which involves easements for each system.
Design of any of the scenarios would involve five-bedroom houses at 110 gallons per bedroom per day (310 CMR 15.203) that results in 550-gallon per day design flow per lot. Scenario 1: Septic Systems Design on Given Information a. Lot 6: Using TP 19 and TP 20 with a 15 minute-per-inch Class II soil and a 0.56 Long Term Acceptance Rate (LTAR) would require 983 square feet of leaching area (310 CMR 15.242). Under Cohassets Supplemental Regulation to 310 CMR 15.240, all plans must be designed for garbage grinders. This design restraint requires the area be increased by 50% (310 CMR 15.240), resulting in the necessity of 1,475 square feet of leaching area. Using conventional 2-foot wide by 2-foot deep trenches spaced 6-feet apart (reserve areas between), 5trenches at 50 foot long would require a 38-foot by 50-foot leaching area. With evidence of a seasonal high water table 48 below the surface and a 4foot separation to the bottom of the leaching facility, proposed finish grade could be raised at least 3.0-feet above the lowest existing grade in the vicinity of the test pits. Depending on final grades of the proposed site, this could result in the design of a mounded system. b. Lot 7: Using TP 22 and TP 24 with a 4 minute-per-inch Class II soil and a 0.6 Long Term Acceptance Rate (LTAR) would require 917 square feet of leaching area (310 CMR 15.242). Under Cohassets Supplemental Regulation to 310 CMR 15.240, all plans must be designed for garbage grinders. This design restraint requires the area be increased by 50% (310 CMR 15.240), resulting in the necessity of 1,376 square feet of leaching area. Using conventional 2-foot wide by 2-foot deep trenches spaced 6-feet apart (reserve areas between), 5trenches at 46 foot long would require a 38-foot by 46-foot leaching area. With evidence of a seasonal high water table 38 below the surface and a 4foot separation to the bottom of the leaching facility, proposed finish grade could be raised at least 4.4-feet above the lowest existing grade in the vicinity of the test pits. Depending on final grades of the proposed site, this could result in the design of a mounded system.
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c. Lot 3: There are many areas a septic system could be sited on Lot 3. Any system size in this area would fall somewhere between the size of Lot 6 and Lot 7 above, depending on which two percolation tests are used to size the system since the percolation rates vary between less than 2 minutes-per-inch and 12 minutesper-inch. Scenario 2: Septic Systems Design with Lot Reconfiguration a. Lot 6: Same as Scenario 1. b. Lot 7: Same as Scenario 1. c. Lot 3: Realignment of the property lines within the area of the test performed in Lot 3 could result in two or more systems in this area, depending on the Town of Cohasset Zoning Regulations regarding lot shape and size. Scenario 3: Individual Septic Systems on All Lots a. Lot 6: Same as Scenario 1.
b. Lot 7: Same as Scenario 1. c. Lot 3: Same as Scenario 1. d. Lots 1, 2, 4, and 5: Additional testing would be required to design septic systems that fall within each Lot. Scenario 4: Shared Septic Systems In Lot 3 a. Lots 6 and 7:
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Septic systems could be designed the same as in Scenario 1. b. Lots 1-5: A shared septic system could be designed in the area of the percolation tests performed in the vicinity of Lot 3. Five lots of five bedrooms each result in a 2,750-gallon per day design flow. Design of a shared septic system using TP 8-3, TP 8-4, TP 8-17, TP 8-6, TP 8-19, TP 8-8, and TP 8-13 with a 12 minuteper-inch Class II soil and a 0.56 Long Term Acceptance Rate (LTAR) would require 4,911 square feet of leaching area (310 CMR 15.242). Under Cohassets Supplemental Regulation to 310 CMR 15.240, all plans must be designed for garbage grinders. This design restraint requires the area be increased by 50% (310 CMR 15.240), resulting in the necessity of 7,366 square feet of leaching area. Using conventional 2-foot wide by 2-foot deep trenches spaced 6-feet apart (reserve areas between), 13-trenches at 95 foot long would require a 102-foot by 95-foot leaching area. With evidence of a seasonal high water table as little as 36 below the surface and a 4-foot separation to the bottom of the leaching facility, proposed finish grade could be raised at least 4.73-feet above the lowest existing grade in the vicinity of the test pits. Depending on final grades of the proposed site, this could result in the design of a mounded system. Under 310 CMR 15.254, a pressure dosing would be required since the design flow exceeds 2,000 gallons per day. Under Cohassets Supplemental Regulations to 310 CMR 15.231, the dosing chamber would be required to be designed with a 48-hour emergency holding capacity. Design of a shared system under 310 CMR 15.290 would require the following additional details: (a) complete plans and specifications for the system as required by 310 CMR 15.201 through 15.255; (b) a description of how the proposed shared system compares to systems constructed in full compliance with 310 CMR 15.100 through 15.293 in terms of its capacity to protect public health, safety, welfare and the environment; (c) a proposed operation and maintenance plan for the shared system;
C:\DOCUME~1\SSCHLU~1.DPW\LOCALS~1\Temp\Temporary Directory 1 for 1868 - Ox Pasture Lane.zip\1868 - Ox Pasture Lane\1868-review letter 10-04-00.doc Job Number: 1.1868.00 Last printed 7/17/2012 1:56:00 PM
(d) a description of the form of ownership which any component of the system serving more than one building or dwelling will take, together with relevant legal documentation describing or establishing that ownership including, without limitations, easements, condominium master deed, or homeowners association documents. All forms of private ownership of system components serving more than one building or dwelling shall establish that each user of the system has the legal ability to accomplish any necessary maintenance, repair, or upgrade of the component; (e) a description of the financial assurance mechanism proposed to ensure effective long-term operation and maintenance of the system. A copy of a proposed insurance policy, for example, naming the local approving authority and the Department as additional insureds, which provides for upgrade of the shared system in the event the shared system fails to protect public health and the environment pursuant to the criteria established in 310 CMR 15.303 shall be deemed to satisfy this requirement. The actual insurance binder shall be provided to the local approving authority and the Department prior to construction of the system; and (f) a copy of a proposed Grant of Title 5 Covenant and Easement essentially identical to that contained in Appendix 1 shall be recorded and/or registered with the appropriate Registry of Deeds and/or Land Registration Office within 30 days of the latter of the following: receipt from the local approving authority of the approved Covenant and Easement or the expiration of the 30 day DEP constructive approval period pursuant to 310 CMR 15.293. The applicant shall file a certified Registry copy of this Covenant and Easement with local approving authority and the Department within 30 days of its date of recordation and/or registration, and prior to construction of the system. Design of a shared system under 310 CMR 15.292 would require the following additional details: (b) the applicant demonstrates that the design flow from the facility or facilities to be served by the shared system does not exceed the design flow which could have been constructed in compliance with 310 CMR 15.100 without the use of a shared system.
C:\DOCUME~1\SSCHLU~1.DPW\LOCALS~1\Temp\Temporary Directory 1 for 1868 - Ox Pasture Lane.zip\1868 - Ox Pasture Lane\1868-review letter 10-04-00.doc Job Number: 1.1868.00 Last printed 7/17/2012 1:56:00 PM
The above additional requirements means that additional percolation testing would have to be performed on Lots 1&2 and Lots 4&5 to prove that a system could be built on the each lot prior to the approval of one shared system. The DEP and the Cohasset Board of Health would have to approve the system and all supporting documents required under 310 CMR 15.290. Scenario 5: Individual Septic Systems Lot 3 Vicinity
a.
b. Lot 7: Same as Scenario 1. c. Lots 1 through 5: Five individual septic systems could be constructed where percolation tests were performed in the vicinity of Lot 3. Test pit pairs for the five systems would result in the following designs: Using TP 8-21 and TP 8-20 with a 18 minute-per-inch Class I soil and a 0.53 Long Term Acceptance Rate (LTAR) would require 1038 square feet of leaching area (310 CMR 15.242). Under Cohassets Supplemental Regulation to 310 CMR 15.240, all plans must be designed for garbage grinders. This design restraint requires the area be increased by 50% (310 CMR 15.240), resulting in the necessity of 1557 square feet of leaching area. Using conventional 2-foot wide by 2-foot deep trenches spaced 6-feet apart (reserve areas between), 5-trenches at 52 foot long would require a 38-foot by 52-foot leaching area. With evidence of a seasonal high water table 48 below the surface and a 4-foot separation to the bottom of the leaching facility, proposed finish grade could be raised at least 3.6-feet above the lowest existing grade in the vicinity of the test pits. Depending on final grades of the proposed site, this could result in the design of a mounded system. Using TP 8-19 and TP 8-9 with a 6 minute-per-inch Class I soil and a 0.56 Long Term Acceptance Rate (LTAR) would require 983 square feet of leaching area (310 CMR 15.242). Under Cohassets Supplemental Regulation to 310 CMR 15.240, all plans must be designed for garbage grinders. This
C:\DOCUME~1\SSCHLU~1.DPW\LOCALS~1\Temp\Temporary Directory 1 for 1868 - Ox Pasture Lane.zip\1868 - Ox Pasture Lane\1868-review letter 10-04-00.doc Job Number: 1.1868.00 Last printed 7/17/2012 1:56:00 PM
design restraint requires the area be increased by 50% (310 CMR 15.240), resulting in the necessity of 1475 square feet of leaching area. Using conventional 2-foot wide by 2-foot deep trenches spaced 6-feet apart (reserve areas between), 5-trenches at 50 foot long would require a 38-foot by 50-foot leaching area. With evidence of a seasonal high water table 42 below the surface and a 4-foot separation to the bottom of the leaching facility, proposed finish grade could be raised at least 6.1-feet above the lowest existing grade in the vicinity of the test pits. Depending on final grades of the proposed site, this could result in the design of a mounded system. Using TP 8-13 and TP 8-8 with a 10 minute-per-inch Class II soil and a 0.60 Long Term Acceptance Rate (LTAR) would require 917 square feet of leaching area (310 CMR 15.242). Under Cohassets Supplemental Regulation to 310 CMR 15.240, all plans must be designed for garbage grinders. This design restraint requires the area be increased by 50% (310 CMR 15.240), resulting in the necessity of 1376 square feet of leaching area. Using conventional 2-foot wide by 2-foot deep trenches spaced 6-feet apart (reserve areas between), 5-trenches at 46 foot long would require a 38-foot by 46-foot leaching area. With evidence of a seasonal high water table 40 below the surface and a 4-foot separation to the bottom of the leaching facility, proposed finish grade could be raised at least 4.0-feet above the lowest existing grade in the vicinity of the test pits. Depending on final grades of the proposed site, this could result in the design of a mounded system. Using TP 8-4 and TP 8-3 with a 6 minute-per-inch Class II soil and a 0.60 Long Term Acceptance Rate (LTAR) would require 917 square feet of leaching area (310 CMR 15.242). Under Cohassets Supplemental Regulation to 310 CMR 15.240, all plans must be designed for garbage grinders. This design restraint requires the area be increased by 50% (310 CMR 15.240), resulting in the necessity of 1376 square feet of leaching area. Using conventional 2-foot wide by 2-foot deep trenches spaced 6-feet apart (reserve areas between), 5-trenches at 46 foot long would require a 38-foot by 46-foot leaching area. With evidence of a seasonal high water table 36 below the surface and a 4-foot separation to the bottom of the leaching facility, proposed finish grade could be raised at least 4.3-feet above the lowest existing grade in the vicinity of the test pits. Depending on final grades of the proposed site, this could result in the design of a mounded system. Using TP 8-18 and TP 8-17 with a 6 minute-per-inch Class I soil (Percolation test not performed in TP 8-18, assumed rate equal to TP 8-17, further testing
C:\DOCUME~1\SSCHLU~1.DPW\LOCALS~1\Temp\Temporary Directory 1 for 1868 - Ox Pasture Lane.zip\1868 - Ox Pasture Lane\1868-review letter 10-04-00.doc Job Number: 1.1868.00 Last printed 7/17/2012 1:56:00 PM
would be required) and a 0.70 Long Term Acceptance Rate (LTAR) would require 786 square feet of leaching area (310 CMR 15.242). Under Cohassets Supplemental Regulation to 310 CMR 15.240, all plans must be designed for garbage grinders. This design restraint requires the area be increased by 50% (310 CMR 15.240), resulting in the necessity of 1179 square feet of leaching area. Using conventional 2-foot wide by 2-foot deep trenches spaced 6-feet apart (reserve areas between), 5-trenches at 40 foot long would require a 38foot by 40-foot leaching area. With evidence of a seasonal high water table 52 below the surface and a 4-foot separation to the bottom of the leaching facility, proposed finish grade could be raised at least 3.0-feet above the lowest existing grade in the vicinity of the test pits. Depending on final grades of the proposed site, this could result in the design of a mounded system. Construction of these septic systems would require variances to the setback distances of the soil absorption systems from property lines. Easements would have to be established in the deeds to the lots containing septic systems of other lots. The septic tank and pump chamber (if necessary) for each house would have to be constructed on the lot the house is constructed on. In summary, given the test pit information and the current lot configuration, there are only three lots that a septic system could be designed for under 310 CMR 15.000, The State Environmental Code Title V: Minimum Requirements for the Subsurface Disposal of Sanitary Sewage and set forth in Cohasset Board of Health Supplemental Rules and Regulations to Title 5 of the State Environmental Code, 310 CMR 15.000 Standard Requirements for the Siting Construction, Inspection, Upgrade, and Expansion of Onsite Sewage Treatment and Disposal of Septage. Additional lots could possibly be designed with a reconfiguration of the lot lines in the area of the current Lot 3 percolation tests and no additional testing. Additional percolation testing would have to be performed to site the full 7 lots as shown on the plans, whether shared or individual systems on each lot. Finally, easements could be established for Lots 3 and 4 to allow the construction of septic systems for Lots 1, 2, and 5 on these lots. If you have any questions or comments, please do not hesitate to call me at 781.849.7070 ext 259. Very truly yours, Daylor Consulting Group, Inc.
C:\DOCUME~1\SSCHLU~1.DPW\LOCALS~1\Temp\Temporary Directory 1 for 1868 - Ox Pasture Lane.zip\1868 - Ox Pasture Lane\1868-review letter 10-04-00.doc Job Number: 1.1868.00 Last printed 7/17/2012 1:56:00 PM
2000 On this project, I laid out the houses and driveways, then graded each of the lots as they were purchased. The trick was to leave the grading open enough to anticipate grading of the lots on either side since they were not sold in order.
2001 This is a septic system I designed for a single family residence. It required several variances. One of them was setback to a cellar. I proposed an impervious barrier to prevent seepage into the basement.
BASIN CHARACTERISTICS
Basin A Bottom of Basin Elevation (feet) Top of Berm Elevation (feet) Spillway Elevation (feet) 100 Year High Water Elevation (feet) Peak Flood Volume Stored (acre-feet) Infiltration Rate (feet/minute) 100 Year Peak Outflow (cfs) 111.00 115.00 114.00 Basin B 113.00 118.00 117.50
114.00
117.20
0.01 0.02
0.01 0.03
0.10 0.42
0.10 0.60
0.36 3.35
0.34 3.89
0.00 0.00
0.00 0.00
0.00 0.00
0.01 0.05
0.02 0.04
0.05 0.51
0.00
0.01
0.02
0.03
0.05
0.03
0.18
0.11
0.66
0.46
1.66
1.17
This is the spreadsheet I developed and used to size the storm drains using the Rational Method.
DAYLOR CONSULTING GROUP INC. CLOSED DRAINAGE SYSTEM CALCULATIONS 100-YEAR FREQUENCY
Grove Street Subdivision c=0.95 (Roof and Pavements) c=0.35 (Lawns and Wooded Areas)
Proj. #:
1.1748.01
Date:
By:
REL
Ckd by: CA CA 0.03 0.04 0.08 0.10 0.14 0.31 0.39 0.13 0.52 0.22 0.11 0.85 0.24 0.30 1.39 0.16 0.16 5.00 7.4 1.18 5.04 7.4 10.27 18 12 0.30 5.00 7.4 2.20 12 0.24 5.00 7.4 1.77 12 5.02 7.4 6.30 12 0.11 5.00 7.4 0.84 12 0.005 0.018 0.005 0.005 0.010 0.015 0.22 5.00 7.4 1.59 12 0.005 5.03 7.4 3.87 12 0.018 0.13 5.00 7.4 0.97 12 0.014 0.39 5.00 7.4 2.90 12 0.012 3.98 4.26 4.84 2.52 2.52 4.77 2.52 2.52 10.51 4.32 5.30 7.4 2.32 12 0.010 3.56 0.14 5.00 7.4 1.04 12 0.028 5.94 7.56 4.53 5.07 5.42 6.17 3.21 3.21 6.08 3.21 3.21 5.95 5.50 0.10 5.00 7.4 0.71 12 0.011 3.72 4.74 5.16 7.4 0.57 12 0.009 3.34 4.25 0.04 5.00 7.4 0.31 12 0.010 3.48 4.43 0.03 5.00 7.4 0.25 12 0.010 3.48 4.43 2.2 2.3 2.7 3.1 4.8 4.2 4.8 3.7 6.0 2.9 2.4 6.9 3.0 3.2 6.2 4.0 Concen. I (in./hr.) Qd (cfs) (in) (ft/ft) Qf (cfs) Vf (fps) Vd (fps) SUM Time of Rainfall Req. Cap. Pipe Slope Flow Full Design Vel. Rim Elev.(ft) 121.62 121.62 123.00 125.50 124.45 124.00 125.50 125.50 125.77 121.08 121.08 121.42 118.50 118.50 118.97 116.88 Inv. Elevations (ft) Upper 118.10 118.10 117.80 121.00 120.90 116.98 122.00 122.00 121.80 117.50 117.50 117.40 115.00 115.00 113.89 113.80 Lower 117.90 117.90 117.08 120.40 120.40 115.90 121.90 121.90 117.90 117.48 117.48 113.99 114.96 114.96 113.40 113.30 Q/Qf Pipe Cover Time in (ft) 2.52 2.52 4.20 3.50 2.55 6.02 2.50 2.50 2.97 2.58 2.58 3.02 2.50 2.50 3.58 Pipe (min) 0.16 0.15 0.51 0.30 0.06 0.43 0.03 0.03 0.58 0.02 0.03 0.46 0.04 0.04 0.13
Line
Length
Area
Runoff
From
To
(ft)
(acres)
CB 1-1
DMH 1-1
21
0.04
.85
CB 1-2
DMH 1-1
21
0.05
.85
DMH 1-1
DMH 1-2
82
CB 1-3
DMH 1-2
55
0.16
0.60
CB 1-4
DMH 1-2
18
0.23
0.61
DMH 1-2
HW 1-1
108
CB 2-1
DMH 2-1
0.70
0.56
CB 2-2
DMH 2-1
0.17
0.77
DMH 2-1
DMH 2-2
211
CB 2-3
DMH 2-2
0.43
0.50
CB 2-4
DMH 2-2
0.19
0.60
DMH 2-2
DMH 2-3
190
DCB 2-5
DMH 2-3
0.47
.51
DCB 2-6
DMH 2-3
0.53
0.56
DMH 2-3
HW 2-1
49
0.73 0.23 0.80 0.63 0.33 1.32 0.70 0.87 0.98 0.27
CB 3-1
HW 3-1
34
0.21
0.76
2.08
0.14
P:\PROJECTS\1700\1748\CALCS\1748-rational.xls
These are some pages from the stormwater model I made for this project.
21S
Detention Basin catchment
22S 23S
Northerly portion of roadway Roadway detention pond
12S 2P
Wetlands "D"
13S
Subcatchment 1-3 (roadway)
3S
Subcatchment 1-2 Area trib. to Wetlands "D"
1P
Detention Pond @ Road
3P
Wetlands "F"
4S
Trib. to Wetlands "F"
11P 1S
Detention Pond at cul-de-sac
4P
Wetlands "E"
5S
Tributary to Wetlands "E"
1R
62S
Southeast portion of site
2R
5P
Depression at Grove Street
7S
Subcatchment 2-4
Subcat
Reach
Pond
Link
Drainage Diagram for 1748-GROVE ST.-PROPOSED CONDITIONS Prepared by Town of Falmouth, DPW, Engineering, Printed 7/20/2012
HydroCAD 9.10 s/n 07153 2010 HydroCAD Software Solutions LLC
Runoff by SCS TR-20 method, UH=SCS, Time Span= 0.00-20.00 hrs, dt= 0.04 hrs TYPE III 24-HR Rainfall=6.80" Area (ac) 0.200 0.830 2.210 1.500 1.190 1.650 0.050 7.630 6.550 1.080 CN 98 98 55 30 39 61 98 55 Description Pavement, ex. residence Wetlands Wooded, B Soils Wooded, A Soils Open Space, A Soils Open Space, B Soils Rooftop Weighted Average 85.85% Pervious Area 14.15% Impervious Area Velocity (ft/sec) 0.15 2.65 Capacity (cfs) Description Sheet Flow, Segment ID: Woods: Light underbrush n= 0.400 P2= 3.30" Shallow Concentrated Flow, Segment ID: Unpaved Kv= 16.1 fps
* * * * * * *
Tc Length Slope (min) (feet) (ft/ft) 4.5 40 0.1500 2.1 6.6 337 377 0.0270 Total
Runoff
Runoff=16.08 cfs @ 12.09 hrs TYPE III 24-HR Rainfall=6.80" Runoff Area=7.630 ac Runoff Volume=1.154 af Runoff Depth>1.81" Flow Length=377' Tc=6.6 min CN=55
Routing by Stor-Ind method, Time Span= 0.00-20.00 hrs, dt= 0.04 hrs Peak Elev= 123.53' @ 13.04 hrs Surf.Area= 2,733 sf Storage= 1,405 cf Plug-Flow detention time= 132.7 min calculated for 0.074 af (95% of inflow) Center-of-Mass det. time= 115.3 min ( 928.5 - 813.2 ) Volume #1 Elevation (feet) 123.00 124.00 125.00 Device #1 Routing Primary Invert 123.00' Avail.Storage 7,538 cf Storage Description Custom Stage Data (Prismatic)Listed below Cum.Store (cubic-feet) 0 2,669 7,538
Primary OutFlow Max=0.13 cfs @ 13.04 hrs HW=123.53' (Free Discharge) 1=Exfiltration (Exfiltration Controls 0.13 cfs)
Inflow Primary
Inflow Area=0.430 ac Inflow=1.17 cfs @ 12.06 hrs Primary=0.13 cfs @ 13.04 hrs Peak Elev=123.53' Storage=1,405 cf
Flow (cfs)
These are sheets from the soil logs I did for this project. FORM 11 - SOIL EVALUATOR FORM Page 1 of 8
Date: 5/30-6/1
Office Review Published Soil Survey Available: No Yes X 1=2000 Soil Map Unit: MfB. MfC, and DeB Year Published: 1977 Publication Scale: Drainage Class: Soil Limitations: Yes Surficial Geologic Report Available: No X Year Published: Publication Scale: Geologic Material (Map Unit): Landform: Depression Flood Insurance Rate Map: Community Panel Numbers 250276 0006 B and 250276 0003 B dated July 19, 1982 Above 500 year flood boundary: No Yes X Yes Within 500 year flood boundary: No X Within 100 year flood boundary: No Yes X Wetland Area: National Wetland Inventory Map (map unit): Wetlands Conservancy Program Map (map unit): Current Water Resource Conditions (USGS) Month: May Normal Below Normal Range: Above Normal X Other References Reviewed:
On-site Review
Date: 5/30 Time: 9:30 Weather: Overcast 50's Deep Hole Number: 1 Location (Identify on site plan): DH #1 Land Use: woods Slope (%): 10 Surface Stones: yes Vegetation: Pine, Oak Landform: Depression Position on Landscape (sketch on the back): Distances from: Open Water Body: feet Drainage way: feet Possible Wet Area: feet Property Line: feet Drinking Water Well: feet Other:
0-24
Fill
24-29
Sandy Loam
10 YR 4/4
Friable
29-49
Sandy Loam
10 YR 5/8
49-156
Medium Sand
10 YR 5/6
* MINIMUM OF 2 HOLES REQUIRED AT EVERY PROPOSED DISPOSAL AREA Depth to Bedrock: Parent Material (geologic): Till Weeping from Pit Face: 144" Depth to Groundwater: Standing Water in the Hole: 132" Estimated Seasonal High Ground Water: 132"
COMMONWEALTH OF MASSACHUSETTS
Norwell, Massachusetts
Percolation Test* Date: 5/30 Observation Hole # Depth of Perc Start Pre-soak End Pre-soak Time at 12" Time at 9" Time at 6" Time (9" -6") Rate Min./Inch <2 MPI <2MPI 1 54" 2:35 24 Gall@2:42 Time: PM 2 67" 2:25 24 Gall@2:31
* Minimum of 1 percolation test must be performed in both the primary area AND reserve area. Site Passed: X Site Failed:
Performed By: Scott Schluter, Daylor Consulting Group Witnessed By: Brian Flynn, Norwell Board of Health Comments:
2001 These are sheets from the defininitive subdivision plan I worked on. Grading this hilly site, fitting in room for septic systems, and locating stormwater facilities were difficult with this project that contained many sensitive resource areas.
OTIS HILL ROAD (PUBLIC 50' WIDE)
GROVE STREET
LOT 1
LOT 12
LOT 11
D ROA
LOT 9
LOT 10
MATCHLINE
LOT 3
MATCHLINE
LOT 3
LOT 8
LOT 4
LOT 5
c/o A. B. Kahane Associates, Inc. 107 South Street Hingham, MA 02043
LOT 7
LOT 6
2002 This is the Stormwater Model for the project. The design included interconnected ponds.
3S
Subcatchment 3 (to northwest)
200P
1P 2R
Southerly Catchment Add hydrographs to unnamed brook to west Detention Pond #1
11S
Subcatchment 2-1 (adj. to Route 213)
21S
WEIR BOX
2P
100P
2000 LF-36" CPP Detention Pond #2 Catchment 1-2
12S 5P
101P
22S
1R 6P 42S
13S 4P
Detention Pond #4 Subcatchment 4-2 Subcatchment 1-3
Detention Pond #6
23S
Subcatchment 2-3
3P 41S
Subcatchment 4-1
7P 43S
Subcatchment 4-3 Subcatchment 5-1 Detention Pond #7
53S
Subcatchment 5-3
Detention Pond #3
51S
54S
Subcatchment 5-4
52S 6S
Subcatchment 5-2 Subcatchment 6
8P
Detention Pond #8
Subcat
Pond
Reach
Link
Drainage Diagram for 1769-Proposed Conditions Prepared by Town of Falmouth, DPW, Engineering, Printed 7/20/2012
HydroCAD 9.10 s/n 07153 2010 HydroCAD Software Solutions LLC
2002 This is the subcatchment plan for the complex stormwater model.
DAYLOR CONSULTING GROUP INC. CLOSED DRAINAGE SYSTEM CALCULATIONS 100 -YEAR FREQUENCY
Archstone Methuen 1.1769 Notes: n= .013 c=0.95 (impervious areas) c=0.2 (for lawn/planting areas)
12-20-02
This is one of four sheets showing the Rational Method calculations for pipe sizing.
CA Q/Qf
To
Length (ft)
Area (acres)
Runoff C
SUM CA
Time of Concen.
Rainfall I (in./hr.)
Pipe (in)
Slope (ft/ft)
Rim Elev.(ft)
.29 0.08
.55 .95
0.16 0.08
Line From FES1 CB 1-1 RD 1-1 DMH 1-1 RD 1-2 CB 1-2 RD 1-3 DMH 1-2 RD 1-4 RD 1-5 CB 1-3 DMH 1-3 RD 1-6 CB 1-4 DMH 1-4 5.00 5.00 5.00 5.00 5.00 5.00 5.00 5.00 5.00 5.00 5.00 5.00 5.00 5.00 5.3 5.3 5.3 5.3 5.3 5.3 5.3 5.3 5.3 5.3 5.3 5.3 5.3 5.3 0.85 0.40 1.25 0.40 2.77 0.40 4.82 0.40 0.55 2.31 8.09 0.55 2.19 10.84 12 12 12 12 12 12 15 12 12 12 15 12 12 15 0.008 0.037 0.035 0.075 0.050 0.015 0.006 0.063 0.021 0.004 0.033 0.032 0.015 0.047 3.08 6.81 6.69 9.78 7.96 4.42 4.96 8.97 5.19 2.35 11.77 6.35 4.36 14.05 3.93 8.67 8.52 12.45 10.14 5.62 4.04 11.43 6.60 2.99 9.59 8.09 5.55 11.45 2.8 4.0 5.5 5.2 7.8 2.9 4.2 4.9 3.6 3.1 9.0 4.2 4.8 11.1 253.60 255.00 254.05 255.00 249.20 250.85 249.85 250.85 248.50 245.70 246.45 246.50 242.64 242.50 250.00 251.75 249.75 248.25 244.50 244.50 243.40 246.60 244.00 242.70 242.00 240.00 238.65 236.00 249.85 249.85 243.50 243.50 243.50 243.50 242.35 242.60 242.60 242.60 238.25 239.30 238.50 232.55
DMH 1-1 DMH 1-1 DMH 1-2 WYE DMH 1-2 DMH 1-2 DMH 1-3 WYE DMH 1-3 DMH 1-3 DMH 1-4 DMH 1-4 DMH 1-4 FES1
.11 .90
.95 .46
0.10 0.41
0.16 0.08 0.24 0.08 0.52 0.08 0.91 0.08 0.10 0.44 1.53 0.10 0.41 2.05
0.27 0.06 0.19 0.04 0.35 0.09 0.97 0.04 0.11 0.99 0.69 0.09 0.50 0.77
2.60 2.25 3.30 5.75 3.70 5.35 5.20 3.25 3.50 2.00 3.20 5.50 2.99 5.25
0.12 0.22 0.54 0.20 0.04 0.37 0.71 0.22 0.30 0.12 0.21 0.09 0.03 0.11
.19
.7
0.13
.33
.65
0.21
.21 .15
.51 .48
0.11 0.07
.53 .03
.33 .7
0.17 0.02
FES2 CB 2-1 DMH 2-1 CB 2-2 DMH 2-2 DMH 2-3 CB 2-3 CB 2-4 DMH 2-4 CB 2-5 CB 2-6 DMH 2-5 CB 2-7 DMH 2-6 5.00 5.00 5.00 5.00 5.00 5.00 5.00 5.00 5.00 5.00 5.00 5.00 5.00 5.3 5.3 5.3 5.3 5.3 5.3 5.3 5.3 5.3 5.3 5.3 5.3 5.3 0.70 0.70 1.14 1.84 1.84 0.57 0.38 2.79 0.93 0.11 3.83 0.86 4.69 12 12 12 12 12 12 12 12 12 12 12 12 15 0.006 0.029 0.010 0.062 0.067 0.014 0.056 0.039 0.018 0.069 0.027 0.004 0.005 2.82 6.06 3.48 8.87 9.24 4.26 8.39 7.07 4.73 9.34 5.88 2.21 4.48 3.58 7.72 4.43 11.29 11.76 5.42 10.69 9.00 6.02 11.89 7.48 2.81 3.65 2.5 4.3 3.4 7.5 7.7 3.2 4.6 7.2 3.9 3.4 6.9 2.2 3.9
DMH 2-1 DMH 2-2 DMH 2-2 DMH 2-3 DMH 2-4 DMH 2-4 DMH 2-4 DMH 2-5 DMH 2-5 DMH 2-5 DMH 2-6 DMH 2-6 FES2
.30
.54
0.16
0.13 0.13 0.21 0.35 0.35 0.11 0.07 0.53 0.17 0.02 0.72 0.16 0.88
252.95 253.60 248.90 250.30 244.00 240.35 240.90 240.45 233.10 233.55 232.75 226.55 227.00
249.35 249.10 245.30 245.00 240.00 236.10 237.00 233.50 228.95 229.75 228.75 223.65 223.55
249.20 245.10 245.10 240.10 236.30 236.00 236.00 228.65 228.65 228.65 223.55 223.55 223.30
0.25 0.12 0.33 0.21 0.20 0.13 0.05 0.39 0.20 0.01 0.65 0.39 1.05
2.60 3.50 2.60 4.30 3.00 3.25 2.90 5.95 3.15 2.80 3.00 1.90 2.20
0.16 0.53 0.10 0.18 0.12 0.04 0.07 0.28 0.07 0.08 0.46 0.19 0.22
FES3 RD 3-1 RD 3-2 DMH 3-1 5.00 5.00 5.00 5.3 5.4 5.3 0.65 0.67 0.65 12 12 12 0.005 0.005 0.005
.13 .13
.95 .95
0.12 0.12
.27
.87
0.23
0.23
.15
.76
0.11
0.11
FES4 OCS1 CB 4-1 DMH 4-1 CB 4-2 DMH 4-2 CB 4-3 DMH 4-3 5.00 5.00 5.00 5.00 5.00 5.00 5.3 5.3 5.3 5.3 5.3 5.3 8.34 1.24 9.58 0.60 10.19 0.89 11.08 15 12 15 12 15 12 18
DMH 4-1 DMH 4-1 DMH 4-2 DMH 4-2 DMH 4-3 DMH 4-3 FES4
76 33 126 27 94 26 40
.38
.44
0.17
0.17
.22
.95
0.21
95
0.21 0.21
1.11 1.11
12 12
0.105
11.53
14.68
7.8
224.85
217.35
207.39
0.10
6.50
0.20
Page 1
2002 This is a memo I wrote as part of a peer review of a subdivision plan by another engineering firm.
OFFICE MEMO
To: Stephen P. Cyr. From: Scott Schluter Cc: Zoltan Juhasz, File
After a review of the supplied plans, entitled Red Gate Pasture Definitive Subdivision Plan dated November 22, 1996 and last revised February 26, 2001, by New England Engineering Services, Inc., and a set of calculations entitled Drainage Report dated April 4, 1999, by New England Engineering Services, Inc., Daylor offers the following comments: Predevelopment Drainage No drainage maps were provided. The time of concentration (tc) summaries show that sheet flow lengths greater than 50 were modeled. According to the DEPs Basic Hydrologic Calculations for Conservation Commissioners and general engineering practice, it is not common practice to exceed 50. Since much of the travel time is generated by the sheet flow portion of tc calculations, it appears that the total concentration times were over estimated. Due to a shift in the distribution of the stormwater flows that is caused by directing flows to the detention basin, it would have been more accurate to analyze the impacts of stormwater flows into the existing closed drainage system in the street. The logical design point would have been the downstream drain manhole, in front of the east abutting property, in order to determine if the existing downstream drainage structure was capable of handling the shift in stormwater flow. (See Post Development Drainage below for further explanation).
Post Development Drainage Drainage Calculations No drainage maps were provided. The time of concentration (tc) summaries show that sheet flow lengths greater than 50 were modeled. According to the DEPs Basic Hydrologic Calculations for Conservation Commissioners and general engineering practice, it is not common practice to exceed 50. Since much of the travel time is generated by the sheet flow portion of tc calculations, it appears that the total concentration times were over estimated. In the predevelopment scenario, the stormwater flow is spread out fairly evenly across the property frontage; however, in the post development scenario a large portion of the stormwater flow is concentrated as outflow from the detention basin that is directed toward the catchbasin in the street directly in front of the basin. No analysis was made as to the impacts of concentrating the flow to this one location or the impacts on the existing closed drainage system. It would be more beneficial to model the existing drain manhole in front of the abutting property as the design point and to check that the existing drainage appurtenances downstream of the detention basin outlet were capable of handling the higher concentration of the stormwater flow. Closed Drainage System Calculations A 10-minute time of concentration was used for all of the catchbasins in the Rational Method calculations; however it appears many of the catchbasins should have a 5-minute concentration time which results in an increase in the intensity from 4.35 to 5.4 inches per hour. Therefore, it appears some of the closed drainage structures may be inadequate. Pipes at CB-01 and DMH-01 exceed the 12-foot maximum cover recommended by the Massachusetts Department of Public Works. These pipes should be Class IV or greater. Pipes at CB-06 and CB-07 are less than the 18 minimum cover recommended by the Massachusetts Department of Public Works. These pipes should be Class IV or greater. The pipe calculations indicating a 100-year design storm actually uses the 10-year storm intensity, 6.2 inches per hour should have been utilized. The basin does not appear to be adequately sized. It appears that a larger portion of Woodchuck Hill drains through the property in the predevelopment scenario than is accounted for (only the extents of the property is utilized in the calculations). Under the post development scenario, it appears that any stormwater flows generated uphill of the proposed cul-de-sac is conveyed, via swales, towards CB 1 where stormwater flows enter the closed drainage system and are eventually collected in the detention basin. The flow into the system is grossly underestimated by utilizing the property extents since the true drainage area should extend to the top of Woodchuck Hill, or provisions should be made to ensure that only the areas indicated in the calculations will enter the closed
drainage system and any additional flows are directed, in an appropriate manner, away from the closed drainage system. It is Daylors opinion that this is a serious design flaw that could result in serious flooding issues within the closed drainage system and the abutting properties and the likely failure of the detention basin in the first large storm. No calculations were provided for the sizing of the small depression in the northwest corner of the property. It is possible that the depression should be modeled as a pond in order to analyze for possible flooding of this depression during larger storms. No calculations were provided for the sizing of the swales throughout the site. These swales should be adequately sized to convey stormwater flows as proposed. No calculations were provided for the sizing of the forebay. The forebay should adequately be sized to prevent clogging of the proposed infiltration trench with sediments. The coefficients for the proposed detention basin outlet weir do not appear to be correct. The weir, as shown on the plans and details should be modeled as a sharp crested weir or different coefficients should be used if a broad crested weir is modeled. It does not appear that the area of the detention basin was modeled as impervious, although it is not clear without the benefit of drainage maps. Plans and General Design Features The bottom of the proposed detention basin is approximately 1-foot below the abutting propertys first floor elevation; the top of the basin is approximately 3feet above this first floor elevation. It is not evident that the curtain drain will protect the abutting property, as even the 2-year storm water elevation in the basin is higher than the abutting propertys first floor elevation. Even the highest elevation of the dead storage (depth in the basin that must exit via the infiltration trench) is above the first floor elevation of the abutting property. Further analysis and more detail of this curtain drain or an alternative scenario to protect the abutting property should be performed prior to construction of this basin in this close proximity to the abutting property and house. The detail sheets indicate that the estimated seasonal high ground water table in the basin is at 141.80 yet the soil logs on sheet 2 of 7 indicate a groundwater elevation of 142.3 not 40-feet away and of 142.2 not 80-feet away. The most conservative observed seasonal high ground water elevation estimate of 142.3 should be utilized. Either way, there is inadequate separation distance between groundwater and the proposed infiltration trench at the bottom of the basin. A minimum of 2-feet should be provided between groundwater and the bottom of any infiltration structures in order to protect the quality of the groundwater, this is even more crucial in areas with sands and gravels as is indicated form the soil logs. It appears that the 142.3 ground water elevation may be higher than portions of the curtain drain; further details of the elevations of the curtain drain should be provided.
Additional soil observations and ground water determinations should be provided in the areas of the proposed basements due to the extent of the proposed excavations. Additional soil observations and ground water determinations should be provided in the areas of the rear hill excavation due to the proposed depth of excavation.+ Calculations should be provided showing the estimated time to drain for the detention basin. The time water stands in the basin should be minimized. In order to construct the basements of lots 2 and 3, over 20-feet must be excavated. How is this construction proposed? It is likely that groundwater or perched water will be encountered several feet below existing grade as evidenced by the nearby existing isolated wetlands. The excavation into the hill at the rear of the site is severe and there will likely be some issues with groundwater or perched water. The length of the 2:1 slope along this excavation may warrant the use of some erosion protection, proposed grades at a shallower slope, or the use of a retaining wall. No calculations have been provided for the foundation drains utilized for the proposed houses. The proposed grading plans show a lot of grading that directs stormwater flows towards these houses; assurances should be made to provide dry basements and minimize the risk of flooding and erosion around these homes. What prevents clogging of CB 1, CB (no number provided), and the flared end section located in the depression? These structures are proposed within overland flow areas and beehive grates or other structural methods to prevent clogging should be proposed. The proposed design shows three proposed catch basins connected to one existing catchbasin. Chain basins to this extent are not desirable and a different layout at the proposed entrance should be explored. A tree is erroneously proposed in the middle of the driveway serving Lot 1.
2002 I designed the septic system for this project. It involved connecting three separate structures to the system.
2002 This is a sheet from the permitting set for a warehouse expansion that I did the work for.
TRANSMITTAL MEMORANDUM
To: Chris Brindamour Project Manager O. Ahlborg & Sons, Inc. 1000 Providence Place Providence, RI 02903 February 21, 2002 Submittal 02000-02 rev. 0 -Site piping/paving From: Scott Schluter Staff Engineer Extension 259 sschluter@daylor.com
I created this datum conversion sheet as a response to elevation questions by the contractor.
This site contained contaminated soils. We had to keep all excavated soils on site. I designed a mount against the parking garage that also acted as a visual buffer to the properties across from the highway ramp.
2002 I had to "thread the needle" with the stormwater pipes going through the courtyards, proposed buildings, and buried foundations from past buildings.
SK-00076-A
These are the hand calculations I did for the septic system design.
These are some of the hand calculations for the recirculating sand filter that I designed.
During construction we came across an unforeseen issue and I had to choose a new pump set for the RSF.
This is a response to a Request for Information by the selected contractor prior to construction.
MEMORANDUM
To: William Conroy From: Scott Schluter Cc: Date: July 17, 2012 Re: Bill: Below is a summary of information requested by Fleet Construction and summaries of revisions to date. Fleet Construction Memo Dated 01/08/02: 1. The labeling of the 8,000 gallon tanks is correct as shown on the construction drawings (CDs) 2. The automatic distributing valve chamber invert is 254.0 as shown on the CDs. 3. The electric valve inverts are 253.6 as shown on the CDs. 4. The detail is correct, the vent line is a separate line from the laterals. 5. The pumps are guided by rails; there is a chain attached to pull the pumps up the rails. 6. The emergency storage information is correct as shown on the CDs. 7. The depth dimension of the 8,000 gallon tank is corrected as shown on the CDs. 8. The invert between the tanks is 246.7 as shown on the CDs. 9. The invert elevation out of the pump station is 253.14 as shown on the CDs. 10. Please refer to electrical engineer for alarm panel information. 11. Please refer to electrical engineer for control panel information. 12. The override timer float is set to 80% tank depth as shown on the CDs. 13. The high level alarm float is set to elevation 253.38 as shown on the CDs. 51 Alder Street, Medway RFI and CD revision information
14. Please refer to Orenco distributor for model numbers, the whole system is their standard 10,000 gpd sand filter. 15. Please refer to electrical engineer for overflow sensor information. 16. Please refer to the architect and electrical engineer for control room layout. 17. Please refer to the electrical engineer for electrical piping layout. Revisions/Information for Construction Drawing Submission not covered in Fleet Memo 1. Hancor pipes are rated for H20 loading with proper compaction and 1 minimum of cover. 2. The 36 pipe out to detention pond 3 is properly sized. 3. Layout of septic system from pumping point upstream was reworked. 4. Utilities coming into the building were realigned. 5. The northern loading dock was shifted to the edge of the septic area. 6. No manholes are required for the infiltration systems. 7. The entrance road profile was adjusted to raise the low point at detention pond 1 one foot. 8. Daylor Consulting Group cannot approve or provide electrical information beyond specifying general operation requirements and pump selection. Please forward all electrical component questions and submittals to the electrical engineer for approval and information. Fleet Construction Memo Dated 01/18/02: 1. The two Orenco pumps (recirculating sand filter) are 3 stage pumps. Please refer to the Orenco distributor or the electrical engineer for electric information. 2. As indicated on the specification sheets, the Myers pumps (pressure dosing fields) are 460 volt, 3 phase, please verify with electrical engineer. 3. This is the control panel for the RSF as supplied by Orenco, please refer to the electrical engineer for control panel information specific to this project. 4. The effluent pump cut sheet is from Orenco and for use in the recirculating sand filter; please see number 1 above. 5. Please refer to electrical engineer for float switch assembly electrical information. 6. The cut sheet showing the control panel is just additional information for the control panel in number 3 above; please refer to the electrical engineer for control panel information specific to this project. 7. Please refer to the electrical engineer for valve actuator electrical information. Revisions to CDs: January 24, 2002 1. Approval to move the leaching area #1 was given by William Fisher (Medway BOH). All revisions for this date result from moving leaching area #1 7-feet in a southerly direction. Individual 11X17 40-scale sketches of affected sheets are supplied with this memo (sheets 1-4). Electronic versions of the construction drawings will be sent if requested.
Control Panel Indication Information The following items should be included in the control panels for the subsurface sewage disposal system if not already included in any standard manufacturer panel: 1. A red valve fault light: to be triggered in the event a valve fails to open. A reset switch should be associated with this light. 2. Counters for each valve indicating the number of times each valve has opened. 3. An amber indicator light for each valve to be lit when the valve is in the open position. 4. A red indicator light for each valve to be lit when the valve is in the closed position. 5. A manual override switch for each valve with the following positions available: auto, open, close, and off. 6. A green indicator light for each pump to be lit when the pump is running (all pumps including rsf and pressure dosing) 7. A red indicator light to be lit for high-level alarm in pressure dosing chamber. 8. A red indicator light to be lit for high-level alarm in rsf dosing chamber. 9. Hour indicators for each pressure dosing pump. 10. Cycle count indicators for each rsf dosing pump. 11. A manual override switch for each pump with the following positions: hand, off and auto. (all pumps including rsf and pressure dosing) 12. A manual alarm test switch to trigger audible alarm, visual alarm, and autodialer. 13. Any additional lights or counters as required by the manufacturer of all components or as indicated by the electrical engineer. 14. All lights, counters, switches, etc are to be clearly marked as to their purpose. Inspection Requirements The following is the inspection schedule that is required by Title V and The Town of Medway regulations during the construction of commercial subsurface sanitary sewage disposal systems. The inspection schedule has to be followed in order to receive a Certificate of Compliance for the system. A Registered Engineer from Daylor Consulting Group will approve the inspections of the system. The Town of Medway requires that the Health Agent be contacted 48-hours prior to the required inspections. An As-Built drawing of the constructed system will also be required in order to acquire the Certificate. Elevations of all inverts, manholes, and structures of the septic system prior to backfilling will have to be obtained by Daylor in order to produce the As-Built drawing. The schedule is as follows:
installed match the design drawings. A clear water test will be run, the contract will have filled the pump chamber with ample water to run the system for several minutes. Holes will be drilled in laterals at various locations along the leaching areas to verify even distal head across the fields. The holes will be plugged by the contractor prior to backfilling the system. 3) Prior to backfilling, all tanks will have to be subject to a watertight test. Daylor will observe the tanks 24-hours after being filled with water to verify proper joint seals. 4) Prior to backfilling a detailed survey of all inverts, manholes, and structures of the system will be performed by Daylor. No backfilling will occur without approval by Daylor. 5) A final survey is required after all site work over the septic system has been completed.
Contact Information:
Town of Medway Board of Health William Fisher, Health Agent Municipal Building 155 Village Street Medway, MA 02053 Phone: (508) 533-3206 Fax: (508) 533-3276
Thank you,
This is the Table of Contents for the Operations and Maintenance Manual I wrote for the septic system.
Prepared by:
Daylor Consulting Group, Inc. Ten Forbes Road Braintree, MA 02184 (781) 849-7070
Medway Business Center Recirculating Sand Filter and Subsurface Sewage Disposal System Operations and Maintenance Manual
TABLE OF CONTENTS 1.0 Introduction ...........................................................................................................1-4 1.1 Wastewater Treatment Pant (WWTP) Operation and Maintenance Manual...1-4 1.2 Facility Description ..........................................................................................1-5 2.0 Permits and Standards .........................................................................................2-7 2.1 Permits..............................................................................................................2-7 2.2 Standards ..........................................................................................................2-7 2.3 Technical Data..................................................................................................2-7 3.0 Descriptions, Operation and Control of Wastewater Treatment Plant ...........3-9 3.1 Description of Operation Normal Operations ...............................................3-9 3.1.1 Sewer Manholes .....................................................................................3-11 3.1.2 Septic Tank.............................................................................................3-13 3.1.3 Effluent Filter Tee Assembly .................................................................3-13 3.1.4 Sewer Cleanouts.....................................................................................3-16 3.1.5 Overflow Manhole with Diversion Weir and Alarm Float ....................3-18 3.1.6 10,000 Gallon Recirculating Sand Filter Pump Chamber......................3-20 3.1.7 Recirculating Sand Filter Chamber Pump Vault....................................3-20 3.1.8 Recirculating Sand Filter Distributing Valve.........................................3-24 3.1.9 Recirculating Sand Filter Bed ................................................................3-24 3.1.10 Pressure Dosing Pump Chambers ..........................................................3-27 3.1.11 Valve Pit.................................................................................................3-30 3.1.12 Leaching Areas.......................................................................................3-32 3.1.13 Vent Assemblies.....................................................................................3-32 3.1.14 Control Panels ........................................................................................3-36 3.2 Emergency Operations ...................................................................................3-39 3.2.1 Emergency Contacts...............................................................................3-40 3.2.2 Response Patterns...................................................................................3-42 3.2.3 Emergency Conditions ...........................................................................3-43 4.0 Maintenance...........................................................................................................4-1 4.1 Septic Tank.......................................................................................................4-1 4.2 Recirculating Sand Filter Dosing System ........................................................4-3 4.3 Recirculating Sand Filter Bed ..........................................................................4-5 4.4 Pressure Dosing System ...................................................................................4-7 4.5 Valve Pit...........................................................................................................4-9 4.6 Leaching Areas...............................................................................................4-11 4.7 Control Panel..................................................................................................4-12 4.8 Medway Board of Health Requirements........................................................4-13 5.0 Effluent Quality Sampling....................................................................................5-1 6.0 Record Management .............................................................................................6-2 6.1 Operating Records............................................................................................6-3 6.2 Maintenance Records .......................................................................................6-3 6.3 O&M Cost Records..........................................................................................6-4 7.0 Safety ......................................................................................................................7-1
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Medway Business Center Recirculating Sand Filter and Subsurface Sewage Disposal System Operations and Maintenance Manual
7.1 Safety Program.................................................................................................7-1 7.1.1 Training ....................................................................................................7-1 7.1.2 Maintenance of Safe Conditions ..............................................................7-2 7.1.3 Accident Investigation..............................................................................7-2 7.1.4 Safety Bulletin Board ...............................................................................7-3 7.2 Safe Practices ...................................................................................................7-3 7.2.1 Safety Equipment .....................................................................................7-4 7.2.2 Good Housekeeping .................................................................................7-5 7.2.3 Material Lifting ........................................................................................7-5 7.2.4 Ladder Operations ....................................................................................7-6 7.3 Equipment Safety .............................................................................................7-7 7.3.1 Motors and Electrical Panels....................................................................7-7 7.3.2 Mechanical Equipment.............................................................................7-8 7.4 Confined Space Entry.......................................................................................7-9 8.0 Site Utilities ............................................................................................................8-1
LIST OF TABLES Table 3-1: Table 3-2: Table 4-1: Table 4-2: Table 4-3: Table 4-4: Table 4-5: Table 4-6: Table 4-7: Table 4-8: Table 5-1: Recirculating Sand Filter Control Panel Pressure dosing System Control Panel Septic Tank Preventative Maintenance Recirculating Sand Filter Dosing System Preventative Maintenance Recirculating Sand Filter Bed Preventative Maintenance Pressure Dosing System Preventative Maintenance Valve Pit Preventative Maintenance Leaching Area Preventative Maintenance Control Panel Preventative Maintenance Medway Board of Health Requirements Maximum Discharge Limits
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Medway Business Center Recirculating Sand Filter and Subsurface Sewage Disposal System Operations and Maintenance Manual
LIST OF FIGURES
Figure 1-1: Facility Site Plan Figure 3-1: Wastewater Treatment Facility Flow Profile Figure 3-2: Sewer Manhole Figure 3-3: 31,000 Gallon Septic Tank Figure 3-4: Effluent Filter Tee Assembly Figure 3-5: Sewer Cleanouts Figure 3-6: Overflow Manhole with Diversion Weir and alarm Figure 3-7: 10,000 Gallon Recirculating Sand filter Pump Chamber Figure 3-8: Biotube Pump Vault Figure 3-9: Recirculating Sand Filter Bed Figure 3-10: 8,000 Gallon Pressure dosing Pump Chambers Figure 3-11: Valve Pit Figure 3-12: Leaching Areas Figure 3-13: Vent Assemblies Figure 3-14: Control Panels LIST OF APPENDICIES APPENDIX 1 APPENDIX 2 APPENDIX 3 APPENDIX 4 APPENDIX 5 APPENDIX 6 APPENDIX 7 APPENDIX 8 APPENDIX 9 APPENDIX 10 APPENDIX 11 Septic Tank Recirculating Sand Filter System, Orenco Inc. Pressure dosing System Valve Pit Control Panels Conditions of Approval Recirculating Sand Filter Design Calculations Pressure Dosing System Design Calculations Construction Drawings Record Drawings Construction Photographs
1-3
Medway Business Center Recirculating Sand Filter and Subsurface Sewage Disposal System Operations and Maintenance Manual
1.0 Introduction
The Medway Business Center is a multi-service building offering office and warehouse space that was constructed between 2002 and 2003. The site is located at 51 Alder Street in Medway, MA. During the winter of 2002-2003, construction was completed on the subsurface sewage disposal system for this building. The automated subsurface sewage disposal facility was designed to conform to the Massachusetts Department of Environmental Protection 310 CMR 15.000 - Title 5 requirements with additional requirements set by the Medway Board of Health in their May 24, 2001 Conditions of Approval for a Disposal Works Construction Permit. The Construction Drawings for the project can be found in Appendix 9. In the hardcopy version of this O&M manual only the sheets pertinent to the subsurface sewage disposal system are included; the attached electronic version of the O&M contains the complete Construction Drawings as well a copy of this entire document. The Commonwealth of Massachusetts requires that this Wastewater Treatment Plant (WWTP) be operated and maintained in accordance with Massachusetts Division of Water Pollution Control 314 CMR 12.00 Operations and Maintenance and Pretreatment Standards for Wastewater Treatment Works and Indirect Discharges. The operator of the facility must be certified in accordance with Massachusetts Board of Registration of Operators of Wastewater Treatment Facilities 257 CMR 2.00 Certification of Operators of Wastewater Treatment Facilities. 1.1 Wastewater Treatment Plant (WWTP) Operation and Maintenance Manual This Operation and Maintenance Manual (O&M Manual) has been prepared for the Medway Business Center Wastewater Treatment Plant in accordance with Commonwealth of Massachusetts, Division of Water Pollution Control, 314 CMR 12.00. This manual provides guidelines and procedures for the proper operation and maintenance of the facility. It is intended that this manual be used in conjunction with the manufacturers O&M Manuals, shop drawings, and product data provided by the equipment suppliers. For specific procedures related to equipment breakdown, parts replacement, and step-by-step maintenance procedures these manuals should be consulted. Some of the shop drawings and manufacturers O&M Manuals are included as appendices to this manual. This Manual is organized in 8 sections. Section 1 provides an introduction and overview of this manual and the facility, Section 2 provides information on permits, standards, and facility design criteria, Section 3 provides guidelines for normal and Daylor Consulting Group Inc. 1-4
Medway Business Center Recirculating Sand Filter and Subsurface Sewage Disposal System Operations and Maintenance Manual
emergency operations, Section 4 presents guidelines for preventative maintenance, Section 5 covers sampling and laboratory analysis, Section 6 covers reporting and records keeping, Section 7 covers site safety, and Section 8 describes facility utilities. 1.2 Facility Description The layout of the system is shown on Figure 1-1: Facility Site Plan. A single 6inch sewer line services flow from the building. Wastewater discharged from the facility is directed to a dual-chambered 31,000-gallon septic tank where an effluent tee filter (manufactured by Zabel Environmental Technologies) is fitted to the outlet tee. Flow from the septic tank enters a diversion manhole structure where, under normal operating conditions, the effluent is directed to the recirculating sand filter pump chamber. Under conditions where a blockage occurs in the recirculating sand filter system, effluent is directed over an overflow weir to the pressure dosing pump chambers. The recirculating sand filter pump chamber is a 10,000-gallon tank containing pumps that continuously recirculate the effluent through the sand filter prior to directing the effluent to the pressure dosing pump chambers. The pressure dosing pump chambers consist of two 8,000-gallon tanks in series, the second of which contains two solids handling pumps that dose the fields with effluent four times per day at the maximum daily design flow of 9,800 gallons (2,450 gallons per dose). Individual dosing of the four leaching areas is managed by a valve system contained in the valve pit that is located after the pressure dosing pump chambers. The valve system consists of four solenoid-actuated valves that are operated by the control panel located in the control room. The purpose of this WWTP facility is to comply with the Conditions of Approval for a Disposal Works Construction Permit that was issued by the Medway Board of Health on July 11, 2001.
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Medway Business Center Recirculating Sand Filter and Subsurface Sewage Disposal System Operations and Maintenance Manual
Inspect the liquid level of the septic tank. The liquid level should never be lower than the outlet pipe invert. Inspect effluent filter tee assemblies. Inspect sludge and scum thickness Note: Sludge accumulation can be measured using a 2 x 4 stud or wood closet pole; plunge rod into tank and sludge level can be measured from bottom of rod. Scum accumulation can be measured using the same rod; plunge rod through scum layer estimating where the bottom of the layer is and scum level can be measured from the bottom of the rod. Pump accumulated sludge from bottom septic tank. Clean effluent filter tee by housing it off into the septic tank.
Appendix 2
Monthly
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Appendix 2 Appendix 2
Every 3 Months Inspect every 6 months. Pump when sludge level reaches 28 inches and/or scum level reaches 14 inches within tank Annually Annually
Appendix 6 ---
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4-2
2002 These are some of the drawings set from a project that I was the project manager for from beginning to end. I did the design, drew the drawings, and oversaw the construction. The project was site design for a proposed 164,000 sf building including the design of a 9,795 gpd septic system including a recirculating sand filter that I designed from scratch.
Underground Infiltration
Detention Basin
February 1, 2002 Board of Directors Camp Ramah in New England 35 Highland Circle Needham, MA 02494 Good day and Shalom:
2002 This is a letter I ghost wrote for my boss summarizing my recommendations to address an Administrative Consent Order and solve the water and sewer problems for a summer camp.
Attached to this letter is Daylor Consulting Group's Engineering Report for Camp Ramah in Palmer, MA. The report analyzes various options available to Camp Ramah in regards to complying with the current DEP Administrative Consent Order, health issues, and future expansion possibilities of the camp. The main issue facing the camp is to resolve the wastewater issue since the Camp is under an Administrative Consent Order from the Department of Environmental Protection to either connect the Camp to a municipal sewer or to construct an onsite wastewater treatment plant under either the DEPs Ground Water Discharge Permit Program or Surface Water Discharge Permit Program. Daylor has made several site visits to the camp including meetings with Jim and Joel to discuss the project's intent, met with and had several conversations with Palmer and Ware officials, met with Thorndike Water, and have had several phone calls with the DEP located in Springfield, MA. Daylor's recommendation is for the Camp to connect to the Palmer sanitary sewer system located in River Street (about 9,700 feet from the Camp). Daylor also recommends that the Camp connect to the Thorndike Water system in a common trench with the sewer force main. The water line connection would be approximately 8,500 feet long. The water line would connect to the water line already existing in the Camp (with some infrastructure work required) and would have a Master meter for billing purposes. The Camps sewer system would have to be replaced with a small diameter sewer system with several grinder pumps to pump sewage to a new central sewage pump station most likely located in Village A. We are recommending the water and sewer connections because you cannot treat and dispose sewage on the Camp properly without impacting groundwater quality. You must relocate your water supply well to an area of the Camp that will not impact the protective zone of the well as defined by DEP, known as the Zone 1 radius. You could possibly locate a new well in Village D, however there is no guarantee that you'll find good water
C:\DOCUME~1\SSCHLU~1.DPW\LOCALS~1\Temp\Temporary Directory 65 for 5-0011-Camp Ramah.zip\5-0011-Camp Ramah\Report\50011-letter.doc Job Number: 5.0011.02 Last printed 7/10/2012 11:48:00 AM
quality and cost-wise, the municipal connection is comparable to onsite water but is much more reliable. Onsite wastewater disposal is not recommended because of the difficulties associated with seasonal use facilities and the tough requirements that DEP requires for effluent quality under a discharge permit. Please review the attached document. I am available for discussion before our scheduled conference call at 781-884-2527 (w), or 781-760-6186 (cell) or at home at 781-341-8546. Sincerely, Daylor Consulting Group, Inc.
President
C:\DOCUME~1\SSCHLU~1.DPW\LOCALS~1\Temp\Temporary Directory 65 for 5-0011-Camp Ramah.zip\5-0011-Camp Ramah\Report\50011-letter.doc Job Number: 5.0011.02 Last printed 7/10/2012 11:48:00 AM
Camp Ramah in New England Water Meter Readings for water meter #3129108
Date 7/16 7/17 7/18 7/19 7/20 7/21 7/22 7/23 7/24 7/25 7/26 7/28 7/29 7/30 7/31 8/1 8/2 8/3 8/4 8/5 8/6 8/7 8/8 8/9 8/10 8/11 8/12 8/13 8/14 8/15 8/16 8/17 8/18 8/19 8/20 8/21 8/22 8/23 8/24 8/25
One of the first things I did was to have a water meter installed. This is a summary analysis of water use for this well. This helped me estimate sewer flows.
Average (Gallons) 51300 40300 60700 46200 50500 62500 27700 57800 75900 65800 27750 51900 50200 48400 52400 54800 34900 79100 66600 54400 74400 55700 33600 46100 80100 55100 41500 69800 59600 68600 65600 83900 21200 41800 38100 22400 27800 31100 33600 Running Average (Gallons) 51300 45800 50767 49625 49800 51917 48457 49625 52544 53870 49517 49700 49736 49647 49819 50112 49267 50837 51625 51757 52786 52913 52108 51868 52954 53033 52621 53214 53427 53916 54281 55179 54179 53826 53389 52551 51900 51367 50923
Reading (Gallons) Gallons Used Running Total Elapsed Days Running Total (Gallons) (Days) 59400 110700 51300 51300 1 1 151000 40300 91600 1 2 211700 60700 152300 1 3 257900 46200 198500 1 4 308400 50500 249000 1 5 370900 62500 311500 1 6 398600 27700 339200 1 7 456400 57800 397000 1 8 532300 75900 472900 1 9 598100 65800 538700 1 10 653600 55500 594200 2 12 705500 51900 646100 1 13 755700 50200 696300 1 14 804100 48400 744700 1 15 856500 52400 797100 1 16 911300 54800 851900 1 17 946200 34900 886800 1 18 1025300 79100 965900 1 19 1091900 66600 1032500 1 20 1146300 54400 1086900 1 21 1220700 74400 1161300 1 22 1276400 55700 1217000 1 23 1310000 33600 1250600 1 24 1356100 46100 1296700 1 25 1436200 80100 1376800 1 26 1491300 55100 1431900 1 27 1532800 41500 1473400 1 28 1602600 69800 1543200 1 29 1662200 59600 1602800 1 30 1730800 68600 1671400 1 31 1796400 65600 1737000 1 32 1880300 83900 1820900 1 33 1901500 21200 1842100 1 34 1943300 41800 1883900 1 35 1981400 38100 1922000 1 36 2003800 22400 1944400 1 37 2031600 27800 1972200 1 38 2062700 31100 2003300 1 39 2096300 33600 2036900 1 40 Median 52400 Mode 33600 Maximum 83900 Average 52228
Average Gallons Used 10000 20000 30000 40000 50000 60000 70000 80000 90000
W-7/17 Th-7/18 F-7/19 Sa-7/20 Su-7/21 M-7/22 Tu-7/23 W-7/24 Th-7/25 F-7/26 Su-7/28 M-7/29 Tu-7/30 W-7/31 Th-8/1 F-8/2 Sa-8/3 Su-8/4 M-8/5 Tu-8/6 W-8/7 Th-8/8 F-8/9 Sa-8/10 Su-8/11 M-8/12 Tu-8/13 W-8/14 Th-8/15 F-8/16 Sa-8/17 Su-8/18 M-8/19 Tu-8/20 W-8/21 Th-8/22 F-8/23 Sa-8/24 Su-8/25
80100
83900
This is a facility breakdown with sewer flow estimates. This information helped me to determine the design flow for the Camp's pump station as well as the minor pump stations on site.
50011-water meter.xls
OFFICE MEMO
To: Steven L. Bernstein P.E. From: Scott Schluter Cc: Jim Ferrara This is a memo covering an important meeting for the project. We were coordinating work for the Camp with the various Town bodies.
The following is a list of concerns/issues/etc. that were brought up during the 3/25/02 meeting: CRNE does not own the parcel of land at the River St. and Bennett St. intersection. The Town would like to conduct a survey of who would be interested in connecting to the sewer force main. Daylor needs to determine from what point in River Street this is possible. Daylor needs to go before the Board of Selectmen for the following: o Street Opening- No presentation required o Connection-Plans and presentation may be required Would the sewer force main be considered a public utility? The issue has to do with fees, the example being the recent gas lines that were charged a fee per foot of installation. The DPU may need to be contacted for this. Daylors stance is that camp Ramah would not receive funds for the sewer force main; the Town would in the form of sewer connection fees, etc. The following two permits were specifically mentioned: o NOI o Road Opening Concerns over dewatering issues were raised. Construction details discussed: o Highway Supt. Requested flowable fill be utilized from the bottom of the pavement surface down. What are the minimum design requirements that would satisfy the Highway Dept? Send specifications to the Supt. o Highway Supt. mentioned that Bennett Street needs an overlay. o Highway Supt. requested that the patch to pavement joints be hard sealed.