Professional Documents
Culture Documents
Retail
Travel
Publishing
TV
Movies
News Media
Globalization
Mobile
The Bottom Line: Companies that dont embrace these trends could find themselves in danger by the end of the decade.
Source: J.P. Morgan.
Internet Users
US eCommerce Amazon
~$2B $0.02B $0 02B (2 yrs old)
Google (Search)
$21.90B $21 90B (F10 net rev) 500M+ Users Monetizing 100B views/yr
Facebook (Social)
YouTube
No Streaming Option
N tFli NetFlix
Source: J.P. Morgan.
Continued adoption of social media and its impact on existing businesses such as advertising,
entertainment and eCommerce.
Increased smartphone penetration will further proliferate mobile web usage and app development and
could disrupt the way we shop, consume content and communicate.
Consumers embracing over the top video consumption. We think content owners, distributors and
advertisers must embrace the new order and either partner with Netflix or other services or launch their own.
Monetization of mobile search is a critical factor for Googles growth. US brick b i k & mortar t retailers t il market k t share h losses l could ld accelerate. l t Additionally, Additi ll we expect t material t i l market k t
share shifts in countries such as China, where B&M brands are relatively weaker.
The online hotel business retains significant runway for international growth, and we expect an abovey g g growth rate in the segment. g industry-average
We expect more consolidation/M&A rather than share buybacks. Despite its underperformance of the search market growth rate for most of the last ten years, we think
display should match search revenue growth in 2011 2011.
We believe rapid internet and smartphone penetration growth will create many more exciting businesses
outside the US but we expect US companies to face major challenges in markets outside Western Europe.
We expect a major effort by internet companies all over the world to woo local advertisers.
4
Continued adoption of social media and its impact on existing businesses such as advertising,
entertainment and eCommerce.
Increased smartphone penetration will further proliferate mobile web usage and app development and
could disrupt the way we shop, consume content and communicate.
Consumers embracing over the top video consumption. We think content owners and advertisers must
embrace the new order and either partner with Netflix or other services or launch their own own.
Monetization of mobile search is a critical factor for Googles growth. US brick & mortar retailers market share losses could accelerate. Additionally, we expect material market
share h shifts hift i in countries t i such h as Chi China, where h B&M b brands d are relatively l ti l weaker. k
The online hotel business retains significant runway for international growth, and we expect an aboveindustry-average growth rate in the segment.
We expect more consolidation/M&A rather than share buybacks. Despite its underperformance of the search market growth rate for most of the last ten years, we think
display should match search revenue growth in 2011.
We believe rapid internet and smartphone penetration growth will create many more exciting businesses
outside the US but we expect US companies to face major challenges in markets outside Western Europe.
We expect a major effort by internet companies all over the world to woo local advertisers advertisers.
5
Google
Content sites such h as NY Ti Times
Intuit
MS Office
Windows
Adobe Photoshop
Social Games such as Farmville Utility apps such as Birthday Cards & Horoscopes
Business/Nonprofit apps pp such as Causes Communication tools such as Windows Live Messenger
Users as % of US I nternet
12%
9% 4% 4% 5%
10%
Yahoo
Aug-Oct '09
Aug-Oct '10
Aug-Oct '09
Aug-Oct '10
The Tollbooth at the Center of the Internet Social Networking Sites (Primarily Facebook) Are Becoming the NextGeneration Web Platform Payments, Games Payments Games, eCommerce all potentially game-changing opportunities
7
1-2x a w eek
1-2x a month
Nev er
Traffic to nytimes.com
25%
20% 15% 10% 5% % 0% Google, -2% Y/Y Oct-09
Source: comScore.
10% 5% 0%
5% 0%
11.8% 11.4%
2.6% 4.7%
Facebook Connect: Used by over 250M users / month Lets users use Facebook login on other sites and link activity back to their profile The next step in the evolution of discovery: Traditional Early y Web
Portal site
2000s Web
Search site
Social Web
Social site
Users
Curator:
Editor
Editor
User Connections
Fragmentation:
Limited
Limited
Growing
Multiplying
Limitation:
Digital gaming grew at ~36% CAGR since 2004 and now represents 41% of the
worldwide games market, up from 14% six year ago
10
Continued adoption of social media and its impact on existing businesses such as advertising,
entertainment and eCommerce.
Increased smartphone penetration will further proliferate mobile web usage and app development, and
could disrupt the way we shop, consume content and communicate.
Consumers embracing over the top video consumption. We think content owners and advertisers must
embrace the new order and either partner with Netflix or other services or launch their own own.
Monetization of mobile search is a critical factor for Googles growth. US brick & mortar retailers market share losses could accelerate. Additionally, we expect material market
share h shifts hift i in countries t i such h as Chi China, where h B&M b brands d are relatively l ti l weaker. k
The online hotel business retains significant runway for international growth, and we expect an aboveindustry-average growth rate in the segment.
We expect more consolidation/M&A rather than share buybacks. Despite its underperformance of the search market growth rate for most of the last ten years, we think
display should match search revenue growth in 2011.
We believe rapid internet and smartphone penetration growth will create many more exciting businesses
outside the US but we expect US companies to face major challenges in markets outside Western Europe.
We expect a major effort by internet companies all over the world to woo local advertisers advertisers.
11
6 4 2 0 2005 2006 Mobile Subscriptions 2007 2008 Internet Users Mobile Broadband Subscriptions 2009 2010
Time spent across platforms is becoming more fragmented Mobile usage only accelerates this trend
35% 31% 30% 25% 20% 15% 10% 5% 0% Print Radio TV Online 12% 16% 28%
$3,000.0 $2,500.0 $2,000.0 $1,500.0 $1 000 0 $1,000.0 $500.0 $2009 2010 2011 2012 $416.0 (30%) $743.1 (79%) $1,102.4 (48%) $1,501.3 (36%)
$2,036.8 (36%)
$2,549.5 (25%)
2013
2014
US Mobile Ad Spend
Source: emarketer, Sep 2010.
Messaging
Source: emarketer, Sep 2010.
13
We estimate that there are approximately 233M mobile phone users in the US, and smartphones
are becoming an increasingly large proportion of the mix Smart vs. Nonsmart Phone Penetration
Smartphone Users, 18%
Smartphone users are 3x more likely to browse the mobile web and to use a mobile app and 2x as
14
reinstates the importance p of a strong g brand less space p to p put ads people download branded apps companies with lower brand recognition less likely to sell apps multiple platform/device compatibility issues smaller screen/fewer buttons hard to differentiate in crowded app market
Games
Aggregators
slow loading speed will make aggregators more attractive to consumers reach larger audience with more available time
less coverage apps allow consumers to create own personal aggregation smaller screen still run into internet issue of how to monetize
Video
Coupons
15
9%
3% 0.5% 0.6% 1%
2009
2010
16
Amazon has marketed Kindle aggressively, and its brand awareness is up to 76%
100% 80% 60% 40% 20% 0% Kindle Nook Brand Aw areness (Know the name & w hat it is)
Source: J.P. Morgan Internet Team December 2010 surveys.
76% 45%
84%
iPad
Compared to our mid-2009 survey, significantly more users said they either owned a Kindle or planned to buy one in the next 12 months
% say ing they either ow n a Kindle or plan to buy one in the nex t 12 months
Source: J.P. Morgan Internet Team July 2009 and December 2010 surveys.
17
Not mutually exclusive: Many of the iPad owners in our survey also reported owning Kindle
Also ow n Kindle Plan to buy Kindle nex t 12 months No plan to buy Kindle Don't know / Not sure w hat Kindle is 0% 14% 20% 23% 23% Percentage among iPad Ow ners in our Surv ey 40% 40%
Source: J.P. Morgan Internet Team December 2010 survey conducted by a third-party vendor; 1,002 total survey respondents.
18
Continued adoption of social media and its impact on existing businesses such as advertising,
entertainment and eCommerce.
Increased smartphone penetration will further proliferate mobile web usage and app development and
could disrupt the way we shop, consume content and communicate.
Consumers embracing over the top video consumption. We think content owners and advertisers must
embrace the new order and either partner with Netflix or other services or launch their own own.
Monetization of mobile search is a critical factor for Googles growth. US brick & mortar retailers market share losses could accelerate. Additionally, we expect material market
share h shifts hift i in countries t i such h as Chi China, where h B&M b brands d are relatively l ti l weaker. k
The online hotel business retains significant runway for international growth, and we expect an aboveindustry-average growth rate in the segment.
We expect more consolidation/M&A rather than share buybacks. Despite its underperformance of the search market growth rate for most of the last ten years, we think
display should match search revenue growth in 2011.
We believe rapid internet and smartphone penetration growth will create many more exciting businesses
outside the US but we expect US companies to face major challenges in markets outside Western Europe.
We expect a major effort by internet companies all over the world to woo local advertisers advertisers.
19
Approximately 12M Netflix subscribers are taking advantage of streaming services With millions of devices out there (and another 46M tablets projected by JPMs JPM s computer and hardware
analyst to be sold in 2011), we think consumers appetite to view content in a broader range of ways is growing rapidly
We think members of the younger generation are more willing and more open to consuming content from
alternative sources and on alternative devices
Our survey suggests as many as a quarter of pay TV subscribers would consider cutting the cord, and
most of them would do so even at the loss of live sports. Those who are already using Netflix Watch Instantly (streaming) are even more open to cutting the pay TV cord
20
75%
28%
0% Yes
Source: J.P. Morgan consumer survey.
No
63% of these would consider it even if it meant losing access to live sporting events
21
42%
58%
47%
53%
Netflix subscribers are more likely to also be premium pay TV subscribers (And premium pay TV subscribers are more likely to be Netflix subscribers)
22
Online Video Advertising Market to Grow in 2011, Mainly Due to Shift of Quality Video Content Online
Viewing online videos has become the norm
Online Video Viewer Trends
thousands
40 000 000 40,000,000 30,000,000 20,000,000 10 000 000 10,000,000 0 Oct- Nov - Dec- Jan- Feb- Mar- Apr- May - Jun- Jul- Aug- Sep- Oct2009 2009 2009 2010 2010 2010 2010 2010 2010 2010 2010 2010 2010
S Source: comScore S d data
Content quality is improving Ad formats are diverse; performance measures are limited but improving Brand advertisers are increasingly adopting the model
23
Continued adoption of social media and its impact on existing businesses such as advertising,
entertainment and eCommerce.
Increased smartphone penetration will further proliferate mobile web usage and app development and
could disrupt the way we shop, consume content and communicate.
Consumers embracing over the top video consumption. We think content owners and advertisers must
embrace the new order and either partner with Netflix or other services or launch their own own.
Monetization of mobile search is a critical factor for Googles growth. US brick & mortar retailers market share losses could accelerate. Additionally, we expect material market
share h shifts hift i in countries t i such h as Chi China, where h B&M b brands d are relatively l ti l weaker. k
The online hotel business retains significant runway for international growth, and we expect an aboveindustry-average growth rate in the segment.
We expect more consolidation/M&A rather than share buybacks. Despite its underperformance of the search market growth rate for most of the last ten years, we think
display should match search revenue growth in 2011.
We believe rapid internet and smartphone penetration growth will create many more exciting businesses
outside the US but we expect US companies to face major challenges in markets outside Western Europe.
We expect a major effort by internet companies all over the world to woo local advertisers advertisers.
24
Although Google has seen its desktop strength extend to the mobile device, the question is: Can Google narrow this gap?
15%
3%
0%
2%
4%
6%
8%
10%
12%
14%
16%
Source: J.P. Morgan g estimates. Note: 3% gross revenue includes AdMob and mobile display revenue.
25
Continued adoption of social media and its impact on existing businesses such as advertising,
entertainment and eCommerce.
Increased smartphone penetration will further proliferate mobile web usage and app development and
could disrupt the way we shop, consume content and communicate.
Consumers embracing over the top video consumption. We think content owners and advertisers must
embrace the new order and either partner with Netflix or other services or launch their own own.
Monetization of mobile search is a critical factor for Googles growth. US brick & mortar retailers market share losses could accelerate. Additionally, we expect material market
share h shifts hift i in countries t i such h as Chi China, where h B&M b brands d are relatively l ti l weaker. k
The online hotel business retains significant runway for international growth, and we expect an aboveindustry-average growth rate in the segment.
We expect more consolidation/M&A rather than share buybacks. Despite its underperformance of the search market growth rate for most of the last ten years, we think
display should match search revenue growth in 2011.
We believe rapid internet and smartphone penetration growth will create many more exciting businesses
outside the US but we expect US companies to face major challenges in markets outside Western Europe.
We expect a major effort by internet companies all over the world to woo local advertisers advertisers.
26
Mobile eCommerce could further hurt brickand-mortar retailers Inventory management Mobile commerce Brick-and-mortar bankruptcies
2006
2007
2008
2009
eCommerce Forecast (excluding Travel); US and Global Revenue to grow by 13.2% 13 2% and 18.9%, 18 9% respectively, respectively in 2011
J.P. Morgan's US eCommerce Revenue Forecast: $235B in 2013
Units as indicated
US eCommerce Forecast Internet population (M) Online Shoppers Shopping sessions / shopper / month Total shopping sessions / year (M) Average price / session Total eCommerce revenue (US $M)) Product return rate Net Revenue Y/Y Growth
2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010E 2011E 2012E 2013E 186 195 203 211 217 222 227 231 235 239 104 117 130 143 153 160 170 176 184 189 1.90 1.75 1.88 1.91 1.87 1.99 2.13 2.25 2.38 2.45 2,069 2,464 2,925 3,281 3,427 3,821 4,342 4,745 5,243 5,560 39.50 $ 41.25 $ 43.00 $ 45.50 $ 45.00 $ 41.00 $ 41.50 $ 43.00 $ 44.00 $ 46.00 81,731 101,621 125,764 149,287 154,228 156,657 180,207 204,014 230,710 255,749 10.0% 9.0% 9.0% 8.0% 8.0% 8.0% 8.0% 8.0% 8.0% 8.0% 73,558 92,475 114,445 137,344 141,890 144,124 165,791 187,693 212,253 235,289 25.7% 23.8% 20.0% 3.3% 1.6% 15.0% 13.2% 13.1% 10.9%
'10 - '13 CAGR 1.8% 3.6% 4.8% 8.6% 3.5% 12.4% 0.0% 12.4%
Source: Department of Commerce, Internet World Stats, company reports, J.P. Morgan estimates.
We expect the US eCommerce market to grow at a 12.4% CAGR from 2010 to 2013
Y/Y Growth
Source: Department of Commerce, Internet WorldStats, UK eStats, Forrester Research, IDC, Iresearch, Korea National Statistics Office, Japanese Statistics Bureau, eMarketer, PhuCusWright, TIA.org, Jupiter, company reports, J.P. Morgan estimates.
We expect the Global eCommerce market to grow at a 19.4% CAGR from 2010 to 2013
28
41% 19% 9% 6%
1-2x /month
3-6x /month
$50K-$99K
$100K+
29
Continued adoption of social media and its impact on existing businesses such as advertising,
entertainment and eCommerce.
Increased smartphone penetration will further proliferate mobile web usage and app development and
could disrupt the way we shop, consume content and communicate.
Consumers embracing over the top video consumption. We think content owners and advertisers must
embrace the new order and either partner with Netflix or other services or launch their own own.
Monetization of mobile search is a critical factor for Googles growth. US brick & mortar retailers market share losses could accelerate. Additionally, we expect material market
share h shifts hift i in countries t i such h as Chi China, where h B&M b brands d are relatively l ti l weaker. k
The online hotel business retains significant runway for international growth, and we expect an aboveindustry-average growth rate in the segment.
We expect more consolidation/M&A rather than share buybacks. Despite its underperformance of the search market growth rate for most of the last ten years, we think
display should match search revenue growth in 2011.
We believe rapid internet and smartphone penetration growth will create many more exciting businesses
outside the US but we expect US companies to face major challenges in markets outside Western Europe.
We expect a major effort by internet companies all over the world to woo local advertisers advertisers.
30
OTAs gain market share from suppliers Hotels will likely y be the most p promising g
growth opportunity
ity , 19%
Ex pedia, 44%
Orbitz, 26%
Total Travel Spend % online Online Leisure/Unmanaged Biz Travel Spend Total Travel Spend Growth Online Travel Spend Growth
Source: J.P. Morgan estimates, PhoCusWright, eMarketer, TIA.org, Jupiter and IPK International.
31
300 250 200 150 100 50 0 65.3 2008 66.4 2009 Online Leisure/Unmanaged Business Offline/Business 73.4 2010 175.5 148.9 146.7
30 20 10 0 Germany 13.4
18.6 12.1
20.5 4.4
16 7 16.7 3.1
11.8 5.2
UK Total Market
France
Spain
Italy
Scandinav ia
Total Travel Spend % online Online Leisure/Unmanaged Biz Travel Spend Total Travel Spend Growth O li T Online Travel lS Spend dG Growth th
Source: J.P. Morgan estimates, PhoCusWright, eMarketer, TIA.org, Jupiter and IPK International.
32
China Y/Y Growth India Y/Y Growth Japan Y/Y Growth Australia/New Zealand Y/Y Growth Singapore Y/Y Growth
2009 58.3 -4.6% 15.4 19 4% 19.4% 62.7 -4.6% 22.7 -4.2% 5 -10.7%
2010E 61.5 5.5% 17 10 4% 10.4% 64.1 2.2% 24.4 7.5% 5.2 4.0%
2011E 65.3 6.2% 19.4 14 1% 14.1% 66.5 3.7% 26.6 9.0% 5.5 5.8%
Total Travel Spend % online Online Leisure/Unmanaged Biz Travel Spend Total Travel Spend Growth Online Travel Spend Growth
Source: J.P. Morgan estimates, PhoCusWright, eMarketer, TIA.org, Jupiter and IPK International.
33
Hotel growth more robust at all three major OTAs over the past year and a half, with Priceline especially strong.
2Q'09
3Q'09
1Q'10
2Q'10
Hotel (Nights)
27% 27%
3Q'09 3Q 09
1Q'10 1Q 10
3Q'10 3Q 10
Hotel (Nights) -33% -24% -31% 2Q'09 3Q'09 4Q'09 Air (Rev )
Source: Company reports.
-10%
-12%
2Q'10
3Q'10
34
Continued adoption of social media and its impact on existing businesses such as advertising,
entertainment and eCommerce.
Increased smartphone penetration will further proliferate mobile web usage and app development and
could disrupt the way we shop, consume content and communicate.
Consumers embracing over the top video consumption. We think content owners and advertisers must
embrace the new order and either partner with Netflix or other services or launch their own own.
Monetization of mobile search is a critical factor for Googles growth. US brick & mortar retailers market share losses could accelerate. Additionally, we expect material market
share h shifts hift i in countries t i such h as Chi China, where h B&M b brands d are relatively l ti l weaker. k
The online hotel business retains significant runway for international growth, and we expect an aboveindustry-average growth rate in the segment.
We expect more consolidation/M&A rather than share buybacks. Despite its underperformance of the search market growth rate for most of the last ten years, we think
display should match search revenue growth in 2011.
We believe rapid internet and smartphone penetration growth will create many more exciting businesses
outside the US but we expect US companies to face major challenges in markets outside Western Europe.
We expect a major effort by internet companies all over the world to woo local advertisers advertisers.
35
Cash generation remains solid: The companies p in our coverage g universe, , along g with Microsoft and Apple, pp , have
nearly $150B gross cash on the balance sheet
Additionally, we believe the internet companies we cover retain significant room for leverage Acquisitions driven by: Technology: buy rather than build Traffic: buy rather than develop virally Transactional: buying companies with proven sales/revenue track record In our coverage universe, we believe the most attractive companies on these metrics are
MercadoLibre and Netflix
36
Continued adoption of social media and its impact on existing businesses such as advertising,
entertainment and eCommerce.
Increased smartphone penetration will further proliferate mobile web usage and app development and
could disrupt the way we shop, consume content and communicate.
Consumers embracing over the top video consumption. We think content owners and advertisers must
embrace the new order and either partner with Netflix or other services or launch their own own.
Monetization of mobile search is a critical factor for Googles growth. US brick & mortar retailers market share losses could accelerate. Additionally, we expect material market
share h shifts hift i in countries t i such h as Chi China, where h B&M b brands d are relatively l ti l weaker. k
The online hotel business retains significant runway for international growth, and we expect an aboveindustry-average growth rate in the segment.
We expect more consolidation/M&A rather than share buybacks. Despite its underperformance of the search market growth rate for most of the last ten years, we think
display should match search revenue growth in 2011.
We believe rapid internet and smartphone penetration growth will create many more exciting businesses
outside the US but we expect US companies to face major challenges in markets outside Western Europe.
We expect a major effort by internet companies all over the world to woo local advertisers advertisers.
37
Ad S pend
Ad Spend
Source: SRI Knowledge Networks, Universal McCann 6/03, IAB 3/04 and Yahoo! 2010 Analyst Day presentation.
44.9 1.9%
46.7 3.9%
47.4 1.5%
46.6 -1.7%
38
YouTube launched
7:40
7:12
Hulu launched
6:43
Hour:Min
VHS launched
6:14
5:45
5:16
4 48 4:48
1954 - 1955
1959 - 1960
1964 - 1965
1969 - 1970
1974 - 1975
1979 - 1980
1984 - 1985
1989 - 1990
1994 - 1995
1999 - 2000
2004 - 2005
2009 - 2010
TV Season
Challenges
Internet users have faced a large influx of inventory Performance focus remains a headwind; need more measurement Monetizing non-premium inventory
Current resurgence of interest in premium display advertising to continue in 2011E as brand advertisers shift spend online
40
United States Internet Population (M) Pages Viewed / User / Day Total Pages Viewed (B) Impressions / Page Total Impressions (B) CPM (per 1,000 impressions) RPM (per 1,000 pages) US Graphical p Forecast ($M) ($ ) Y/Y Growth
09-'14 CAGR 1.8% 6 3% 6.3% 8.2% 1.3% 9.6% 1.0% 2.3% 10.7% %
Source: J.P. Morgan estimates, company reports, comScore, Nielsen//NetRatings, IDC, IWS and IAB.
41
International Internet Population (M) Pages Viewed / User / Day Total Pages Viewed (B) RPM (per 1,000 pages) Int'l Graphical Forecast ($M) Y/Y Growth
Source: J.P. Morgan estimates, company reports, comScore, Nielsen//NetRatings, IDC, IWS and IAB.
We expect p the international graphical g p ad market to grow g at a 12.3% CAGR from 2009 to 2014
42
We Estimate Global Graphical Advertising Market to Reach $26 $26.4B 4B in 2011 2011, Up 14% Y/Y
J.P. Morgans Global Graphical Advertising Revenue Forecast
Units as indicated
Global Internet Population (M) Pages Viewed / User / Day Total Pages Viewed (B) RPM (per 1,000 pages) Global Graphical Forecast ($M) Y/Y Growth
Source: J.P. Morgan estimates, company reports, comScore, Nielsen//NetRatings, IDC, IWS and IAB.
11%
43
44
United States Internet Population (M) Queries / Month / User Number of Queries (M) RPS (per 1,000 searches) % Coverage % Clickthrough Rate $ Revenue / Click US Search Forecast ($M) Y/Y Growth
2012E 235 104 293,759 $71.64 61.5% 25.6% $0.46 21,044 12%
2013E 239 112 323,135 $71.64 61.5% 25.6% $0.46 23,148 10%
09-'14 CAGR 1 8% 1.8% 8.9% 10.9% 0.5% 0.1% 0.2% 0.2% 11.5%
Source: J.P. Morgan estimates, company reports, comScore, Nielsen//NetRatings, IDC and IWS.
45
International Internet Population (M) Queries / Month / User Number of Queries (M) RPS (per ( 1,000 1 000 searches) h ) % Coverage % Clickthrough Rate $ Revenue / Click Int'l Search Forecast ($M) Y/Y Growth
2006 817 33 326,900 $19 07 $19.07 37.2% 17.2% 0.30 6,233 90%
2007 903 41 441,315 $23 19 $23.19 38.3% 18.4% 0.33 10,235 64%
2008 988 49 582,536 $25 74 $25.74 38.5% 19.1% 0.35 14,993 46%
2009E 1,072 57 728,170 $23 27 $23.27 38.5% 19.5% 0.31 16,947 13%
2010E 1,158 63 873,804 $23 55 $23.55 39.0% 19.8% 0.31 20,580 21%
2011E 1,251 69 1,039,827 $24 71 $24.71 39.0% 19.8% 0.32 25,695 25%
2012E 1,326 77 1,226,996 $25 98 $25.98 41.0% 19.5% 0.33 31,882 24%
2013E 1,406 85 1,435,585 $26 79 $26.79 41.0% 19.8% 0.33 38,458 21%
2014E 1,476 93 1,650,923 $27 44 $27.44 42.0% 19.8% 0.33 45,306 18%
09-'14 CAGR 6.6% 10.5% 17.8% 3 4% 3.4% 1.8% 0.3% 1.3% 21.7%
Source: J J.P. P Morgan estimates, estimates company reports reports, comScore comScore, Nielsen//NetRatings Nielsen//NetRatings, IDC IDC, IWS IWS.
We are now modeling F11 paid search revenue growth of 25% Y/Y, to $25.7B We expect W t the th i international t ti l search h ad d market k tt to grow at t a 21.7% 21 7% CAGR from f 2009 to 2014 We think the largest driver will be query growth. While we expect the US to experience query growth of 12% Y/Y in 2011, we believe international markets will see a 19% Y/Y lift in the number of queries
46
We Estimate the Global Search Advertising Market to Reach $44 $44.4B 4B in 2011 2011, up 20% Y/Y
Global Internet Population (M) Queries / Month / User Number of Queries (M) RPS (per 1,000 searches) % Coverage % Clickthrough Rate $ Revenue / Click Global Search Forecast ($M) Y/Y Growth
2006 1,020 36 441,796 $33.58 $33 58 43.9% 20.6% $0.37 14,835 63%
2007 1,113 44 585,395 $37.58 $37 58 44.5% 21.5% $0.39 21,999 48%
2008 1,205 53 760,474 $38.81 $38 81 44.0% 22.0% $0.40 29,511 34%
2010E 1,385 67 1,110,097 $33.47 $33 47 43.7% 21.5% $0.36 37,153 18%
2011E 1,482 73 1,304,475 $34.05 $34 05 43.5% 21.4% $0.37 44,413 20%
2012E 1,561 81 1,520,755 $34.80 $34 80 45.0% 21.1% $0.37 52,925 19%
2013E 1,645 89 1,758,721 $35.03 $35 03 44.8% 21.3% $0.37 61,606 16%
2014E 1,719 97 1,999,909 $35.26 $35 26 45.5% 21.2% $0.37 70,509 14%
09 '14 09-'14 CAGR 5.8% 10.0% 16.4% 0 9% 0.9% 0.8% -0.1% 0.2% 17.4%
Source: J.P. Morgan estimates, company reports, comScore, Nielsen//NetRatings, IDC, IWS.
47
$105B
in 2014
48
Continued adoption of social media and its impact on existing businesses such as advertising,
entertainment and eCommerce.
Increased smartphone penetration will further proliferate mobile web usage and app development and
could disrupt the way we shop, consume content and communicate.
Consumers embracing over the top video consumption. We think content owners and advertisers must
embrace the new order and either partner with Netflix or other services or launch their own own.
Monetization of mobile search is a critical factor for Googles growth. US brick & mortar retailers market share losses could accelerate. Additionally, we expect material market
share h shifts hift i in countries t i such h as Chi China, where h B&M b brands d are relatively l ti l weaker. k
The online hotel business retains significant runway for international growth, and we expect an aboveindustry-average growth rate in the segment.
We expect more consolidation/M&A rather than share buybacks. Despite its underperformance of the search market growth rate for most of the last ten years, we think
display should match search revenue growth in 2011.
We believe rapid internet and smartphone penetration growth will create many more exciting businesses
outside the US but we expect US companies to face major challenges in markets outside Western Europe.
We expect a major effort by internet companies all over the world to woo local advertisers advertisers.
49
2008-2010E Revenue CAGR and Market Cap for Select Internet Companies
75% Mkt Cap: $23B $1B $3B $7B $35B $41B
50% 68%
25% 28% 16% 0% Yahoo! Japan Daum Group MercadoLibre Mail.ru 18% 39%
60%
Baidu
Tencent
Source: J.P. Morgan estimates (MELI, Mail.ru), company reports, Bloomberg consensus for others; market cap based on 12/30/10 pricing.
50
Continued adoption of social media and its impact on existing businesses such as advertising,
entertainment and eCommerce.
Increased smartphone penetration will further proliferate mobile web usage and app development and
could disrupt the way we shop, consume content and communicate.
Consumers embracing over the top video consumption. We think content owners and advertisers must
embrace the new order and either partner with Netflix or other services or launch their own own.
Monetization of mobile search is a critical factor for Googles growth. US brick & mortar retailers market share losses could accelerate. Additionally, we expect material market
share h shifts hift i in countries t i such h as Chi China, where h B&M b brands d are relatively l ti l weaker. k
The online hotel business retains significant runway for international growth, and we expect an aboveindustry-average growth rate in the segment.
We expect more consolidation/M&A rather than share buybacks. Despite its underperformance of the search market growth rate for most of the last ten years, we think
display should match search revenue growth in 2011.
We believe rapid internet and smartphone penetration growth will create many more exciting businesses
outside the US but we expect US companies to face major challenges in markets outside Western Europe.
We expect a major effort by internet companies all over the world to woo local advertisers advertisers.
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Radio, 14%
Pure-play p y Internet, , 7%
52
MediaMind
Additionally, J.P. Morgan Morgans s China internet analyst Dick Weis Wei s top picks are Tencent and NetEase
53
Huge scale provides competitive advantage Still underpenetrated in many categories, esp.
in Intl ramp-up can take years, and thus operating margins should improve
Barriers to entry may be low Because online shoppers are so pricesensitive, margin expansion opportunities will remain muted
54
55
MercadoPago 3.0 rollout driving TPV higher We think ASPs on Marketplace should
improve in F11, esp. in the back half
56
57
AOL (Neutral)
The Bull Case: The Bear Case:
Third-party revenue trends should improve Easier comps as ad revenue growth in 2010
was negatively ti l i impacted t db by sales l f force reorganization
58
Mix shift toward the higher-margin nonengagement jewelry has been slow to develop
Slight EBITDA margin lift from SG&A leverage Brick-and-mortar Bi k d t bankruptcies b k t i and df further th
consolidation in the industry
59
Overall recruitment market remains tough Continental Europe and the Middle East still
showing signs of weakness
60
eBay (Neutral)
The Bull Case: The Bear Case:
61
Expedia (Neutral)
The Bull Case: The Bear Case:
62
Google (Overweight)
The Bull Case: The Bear Case:
63
IAC (Neutral)
The Bull Case: The Bear Case:
64
65
Netflix (Overweight)
The Bull Case: The Bear Case:
66
67
QuinStreet (Overweight)
The Bull Case: The Bear Case:
68
Shutterfly (Overweight)
The Bull Case: The Bear Case:
69
Yahoo! (Overweight)
The Bull Case: The Bear Case:
70
Source: Company reports and J.P. Morgan estimates. YHOO's Enterprise Value assumes Yahoo!s Asian assets are worth ~$8/share, Note: EBITDA= Operating income+D&A+/- Extraordinary charges, J.P. Morgan Ratings: OW = Overweight, N = Neutral, UW = Underweight * Price targets have a December 2011 end date
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Ticker
Rating Price 12/30 2009 877 11,001 67 1 17 1,722 EBITDA 2010E 661 13,116 82 0 20 1,599 2011E 445 15,485 93 13 26 1,692 Y/Y EBITDA Growth 2012E '10/09E 375 17,787 111 44 31 1,893 -25% 19% 23% -62% 19% -7% -5% 11/10E -33% 18% 13% 2830% 33% 6% 478% 12/11E -16% 15% 20% 249% 18% 12% 50% 2009 2.8 14.5 12 9 12.9 416.7 12.2 7.1 77.7 Ent. Val/EBITDA 2010E 3.7 12.2 10 5 10.5 1088.2 10.3 7.7 188.8 2011E 5.5 10.3 93 9.3 37.1 7.7 7.3 12.9 2012E 6.5 9.0 78 7.8 10.7 6.5 6.5 7.8 2009 3,248 17,477 293 213 65 4,682 Rev ($M) 2010E 2,388 21,866 381 291 80 4,557 2011E 2,150 26,100 463 408 95 4,470 Y/Y Revenue Growth 2012E '10/09E 11/10E 12/11E 1,996 29,208 537 561 112 4,670 -26% 25% 30% 37% 24% -3% 14% -10% 19% 22% 40% 18% -2% 15% -7% 12% 16% 38% 17% 4% 13%
N OW OW OW OW OW
Leading e-Commerce brands Amazon Blue Nile Dice eBay Expedia InterActive Corp Mercadolibre Netflix Orbitz Worldwide Priceline.com Priceline com Shutterfly Group Average Average AMZN NILE DHX EBAY EXPE IACI MELI NFLX OWW PCLN SFLY OW N N N N N OW OW N OW OW 182.75 58.30 14.70 28.13 25.28 29.39 70.18 179.80 5.56 404.27 404 27 34.88 1,851 29 50 2,663 876 169 48 449 143 548 50 2,458 32 52 3,223 963 257 85 587 151 884 62 3,202 38 69 3,624 1,094 281 119 712 165 1,202 1 202 71 4,232 42 82 3,813 1,158 288 158 854 179 1,460 1 460 85 33% 9% 4% 21% 10% 53% 76% 31% 6% 61% 23% 30% 30% 19% 34% 12% 14% 9% 40% 21% 9% 36% 15% 22% 32% 12% 19% 5% 6% 3% 33% 20% 8% 22% 20% 16% 42.5 28.2 20.3 12.0 9.0 10.1 62.9 21.4 6.5 35.9 35 9 15.8 24.1 43.0 32.0 25.9 19.6 9.9 8.2 6.6 35.8 16.4 6.14 22.2 22 2 12.8 17.8 78.1 24.6 21.8 14.6 8.8 7.2 6.1 25.6 13.5 5.6 16.3 16 3 11.1 14.1 13.7 18.6 19.5 12.3 8.4 6.8 5.9 19.3 11.3 5.2 13.4 13 4 9.3 11.8 10.4 24,508 302 110 8,727 2,955 1,376 159 1,670 738 2,338 2 338 246 34,293 329 128 9,197 3,336 1,643 216 2,161 752 3,082 3 082 297 44,904 372 168 10,275 3,710 1,771 296 3,004 802 3,732 3 732 347 56,397 414 198 11,197 3,967 1,855 392 3,758 850 4,300 4 300 412 40% 9% 16% 5% 13% 19% 36% 29% 2% 32% 20% 20% 31% 13% 31% 12% 11% 8% 37% 39% 7% 21% 17% 21% 26% 11% 18% 9% 7% 5% 32% 25% 6% 15% 19% 16%
Source: Company p y reports p and J.P. Morgan g estimates. YHOO's Enterprise Value assumes Yahoo!s Asian assets are worth ~$8/share, Note: EBITDA= Operating income+D&A+/- Extraordinary charges, JPMorgan Ratings: OW = Overweight, N = Neutral, UW = Underweight * Price targets have a December 2011 end date
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Disclosures
Other Companies Recommended in This Presentation (and priced as of market close on 30 December 2010) NetEase (NTES/$36.76/Overweight), Tencent (0700.HK/HK$168.90/Overweight)
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Disclosures
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74
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