Professional Documents
Culture Documents
Summary
Current industrial network
Peak industrialisation and the coming transformation Fragmentation of the current single paradigm into three parallel paradigms
1. Increasing irrational and extreme defence of the current system to maintain the Status Quo
2.
3.
An attempt to show how all three paradigms will interact over time
Fragile
Isolationist in form
Inputs Inputs
Modus Operandi structured in context of reliable communications grid and ease of transport over long distances
Finance
Energy
Plastics Oil Gas Uranium Coal Contingent on a stable climate and unchanging environment
Steel
Cement
110
100 90 80 70 60 50
Production is Increasing
ABS 1350.0 Financial Markets - Long term http://www.abs.gov.au/AUSSTATS/abs@.nsf/DetailsPage/1350.0Jul%202012?OpenDocument ABARES - Australian Mineral Statistics March 2011
500
Ag
Al
Ni
ABS 1350.0 Financial Markets - Long term http://www.abs.gov.au/AUSSTATS/abs@.nsf/DetailsPage/1350.0Jul%202012?OpenDocument ABARES - Australian Mineral Statistics March 2011
Mining crash
400
Fe Ore
World Crude Oil & Lease Condensate Production, Including Canada Oil Sands
GFC 2008
Oil spot price vs. global production -transition point in behaviour
Price $50 USD/barrel Price $147 USD/barrel
http://makewealthhistory.org/2010/11/11/iea-peak-oil-happened-in-2006/
GFC
500
Ag
Al
Ni
Fe Ore
400
300 200 100 0
Source: Australian Bureau of Agricultural and Resource Economics and Sciences (ABARES) 2008
How will government and corporate culture behave while managing a needed resource in an era of scarcity?
Private companies and government have colluded together at the expense of the people on the ground
Extensive legal and political resources have been applied to ensure the continued development of CSG Concerns of the people on the ground are the loss of drinking water and environmental pollution in the region where they live and where they earn their livelihood
The charge is that the State Governments (desperate for revenue) have sold out the public in exchange for a mining royalties revenue stream
Peak Gas
Year 2011 Year 2010
Extend both of these to the entire volume of the fracking gas field
Sum all fields together, ignore logistical issues and process issues
Production from shale gas fracked wells typically declines 80 to 95% in the first 36 months of operation
For US shale gas industry to maintain 2013 production rates, it needs to drill approx. 7200 new wells each year
CSG in SE Qld is considered less productive than US unconventional gas plays
Peak Gas
Year 2018
Zittel, W. et al, Fossil and Nuclear Fuels the supply outlook Energy Watch Group March 2013
CSG and Shale Gas has pushed this date back from approx. 2010
Peak Coal
Year 2020
Zittel, W. et al, Fossil and Nuclear Fuels the supply outlook Energy Watch Group March 2013
Zittel, W. et al, Fossil and Nuclear Fuels the supply outlook Energy Watch Group March 2013
What happens to democracy and due process when there is not enough to resources to go around?
(1/2/2014)
Decreasing Decreasing Increasing Peak Fossil + Grind size + Depth + Grade Fuel
Expansion of money needed to service debt Sovereign Debt FIAT + Credit + Structural + Default Currency Inflation Freeze Devaluation
Peak Finance =
Population Overshoot
Reset all FIAT currencies asset based Restructure all debt Need to grow into new system
Cannot sustain growth Cannot grow economy system Change to alternative energy system Rebuild all infrastructure to meet requirements of new energy system
Cannot supply raw materials for construction or manufacture at needed rate or volume, if at all Need to reassess what is really needed Mine our rubbish dumps
Puts pressure on all other sectors except finance Most people of which have few relevant skills outside existing paradigm Wilful ignorance & aggressive apathy
Cannot run any existing system for very long Resilience and redundancy required on all fronts Practical carrying capacity vastly reduced
This is not the end of industrialization but the end of the current way of doing this. A new system will be developed through necessity.
When?
The party is over when demand for something vital outstrips supply Some vital service ceases to function reliably or at all The average people en-masse understands that the world they live in is no longer possible And there is no easy solution at hand that allows their life to continue in the fashion they have become accustomed to
At which point, its on like Donkey Kong!!!
So fix it!
Individual Family or Household Town or City Nation State
Functional society basics Food / water / sewerage / power Secondary order services Mechanics / plumbers / etc
Distribution networks
Tertiary order services Manufacture of parts Heavy industrial manufacture Mining Industry / supply of raw materials and energy
Fundamental Reform
Where we are
Temporary solution loop
business as usual
Mounting Stress Early small scale crisis
We are here
Decay/Collapse
Conquest of another system
Forced Transformation
Current Paradigm
Industrial Agriculture
Fertiliser Pesticides Herbicides
Finance
New Corp/Gov Entity
Energy
Military Plastics engagements to secure assets in resource wars Oil Gas Uranium Coal Phosphate Fossilized water Rare Earth Elements
Paradigm 1
Paradigm 1
Paradigm 1
Paradigm 1
$
Paradigm 1 Paradigm 1
Paradigm 1
Paradigm 1
Confiscation of Superannuation
Forced foreclosure on debts associated with post crash valuable assets Printing of money
Coercion to get the voting public to accept crushing austerity Continuity of Government Protocols Constant breakdown of major services and the quick papering over of the breach
Food Stores
The is a need for storages of supplies, especially food, to buffer against variability in supply If there was a fuel disruption event (a high probability actually considering our reliance on Middle East crude processed in Singapore) then there would be food shortages within weeks
Resilience the capacity to withstand shocks is very much about buffers in the system and storage of food/fuel/water is a very important part of that
Most households only have one week of food in the cupboard Ideally, one year of food supply stored under CO2 at home 3-6 months of long life food on a rationing basis
Australias estimated stockholdings at point of use
Australia Liquid Fuel Security: A Report for NMRA Motoring and Services (Feb 2013)
1. Shock or Disbelief 2. Denial 3. Anger 4. Bargaining 5. Guilt 6. Depression 7. Acceptance and Hope
We the people at the grassroots level. As it was always going to be so, it comes down to us.
Electricity Power
Existing system is very fragile and vulnerable in its current form Dependant on delicate parts manufactured far from here Delicate electronics need pure sine wave power
(computers/Digital TVs)
Rolling blackouts/brownouts and power spikes will be the norm As things get more difficult, government will not be able to maintain the grid to the same standard it does now Probable contraction of power grid around major cities and services will be withdrawn from regional areas Most electrical equipment is not made to last and will quickly degrade Standalone power systems are now required What power is for needs to be completely reassessed
Money
Dynamic and intimate interaction with environment with a changing climate
Energy
Recycle/Repurpose Iron Ore Balanced, Low energy, Low tech, Sustainable Copper Zinc
Nickel
Gold
Paradigm 2
Understand that there are two scales of thinking that happen simultaneously
1. The self sufficient household property
How might your current household transform to become resilient to change and volatility in the coming world?
Lighting
LED lights Gas & Oil Lanterns Candles
Refrigerator
Kalgoorlie Fridge
Household Cooking
Gas BBQ Open Fire Hearth Wood Stove Range
Workshop
Hand Tools Conventional Power Tools Electric Car (golf car)
Sewerage System
Septic or Grey Water System Compost Toilet
Washing Machine
Bucket & Wringer
Water Tank
Hand Pump Water Filtration Unit
Transport
Horse(s) Good Walking Shoes Bicycle Diesel Vehicle
Growing Food
Vegetable garden A Milking Cow Chicken Run Compost Heap
Library Rubbish
Recycling
General Stores
workshop disposables (nails & screws) 10 days drinking water Fertilizer Petrol/Diesel 90 days food Vitamins Toiletries Bottled Gas Medication
Communications
Computer Battery Radio Land Line Telephone
Incinerator
Heritage Seeds
Fire wood
Form a Community
Management of appropriate land stewardship in community environment
Attended to by people in the community, to be used by the community A series of local village councils, each representing a geographic area small enough for people to walk to meetings What needs to be done? Who will do it? Where it will be done? Who benefits from the outcome? What tools and community assets will be used? Mapping what is where in the community
Who?
Mandate
Tasks
livestock
Work sheds
crops crops
crops
crops crops
livestock
crops
livestock
This is a basic idea. Perhaps you could refit it to suit your local area?
Hospital
Food Production
Required to be completely organic in method No petroleum based herbicides/pesticides/fertilisers Land stewardship very important
Balance between fruit & vegetables vs. livestock Allowing soil/land to recover effectively & sustainably
Managing seasons with planting calendars critical Seed saving needs to be done in a way that does not impact the rest of the crops Based on soil health
Mineral balance Humus levels Micro-organism content
Nutrition will be more important than ever before Food preservation, canning and meat smoking will be important
The key to a communities health is the quality of its food source
Whatever the Australian Federal Government recommends as a replacement for the existing Australian fiat currency dollar
Have the authority for local community to make a legally accepted choice with regard to which of the above options is exercised
1880s base level technology (what we can create from scratch from the surrounding environment)
We are well past the point where this will be smooth, easy or even polite
Supporting Technology
Electrical power
Skill Set
Woodwork
Energy Source
Solar Power
Hydraulic Press Wood Turning Metal Lathe Leather Work Basket weaving Textiles and rope Manufacture of useful devices fit for purpose Forge & bellows Blacksmith Wind power Biogas Water wheel Steam Technology
Animal hide
Bamboo, Hemp & Plant
Rubber Casting Blast furnace Raw materials to provide energy to run (gas, charcoal or coal)
Metal Casting
Pottery Kiln Clay feedstock Ground glass Pottery Glass Kiln Glass Blowing
Simplify
Aluminium
Steel
Cement Plastics Recycling
Manufacture of Simplified Goods Goods Construction of Infrastructure Manufacture of Structural Materials Mining of Raw Materials
Iron Ore
Copper Nickel Zinc Gold
Paradigm 3
What is produced will be vastly simplified and to a different mandate Recycling and repurposing will be vital Based on trust around practical delivered capability Will need to be supported by a network of self sufficient communities
Recycled Copper
Recycled Rubber
Steel Ingots Copper Ingots Rubber Casting Bricks Mortar Power Source
Industrial Wind
Industrial Biomass
How I think all 3 paradigms will interact over a 20 year time frame
Current Paradigm
Paradigm 1
Paradigm 1
Paradigm 1
Paradigm 1
Paradigm 1
Paradigm 1
Paradigm 1
Paradigm 1
Paradigm 1
Paradigm 2
Paradigm 2 Paradigm 1
Paradigm 2
Paradigm 2
Paradigm 2 Paradigm 2
Paradigm 2
Paradigm 3 Paradigm 2
Paradigm 3
Paradigm 2 Paradigm 4
Paradigm 2
Paradigm 2
Paradigm 2 Paradigm 2
Paradigm 2
The most difficult but significant task in front of us is a revolution in perception and a restructuring of social responsibility
Questions???
Accept your past without regret, handle your present with confidence and face your future without fear!
At $15/hour 1 litre of petrol = $1981.20 1 litre of Petrol = 132 hours of hard labour
Tar and oil sands have pushed back the peak of total oil supply back 6-7 years
There are resource depletion limits which heavily influence other processes in negative feed back loops
GFC
As it stands, any replacement energy is less dense per unit volume and requires extensive infrastructure to be built
This means the replacement network system will need to be less complex than the current one, once fully operational It will also take time for the network to reach full complexity
The same thing will happen in a few years for gas and in 10 years time for coal
Escondida: 1/3 of total energy consumed is in haulage of ore from pit to plant
Energy, kWh/t
Humans like most other biological organisms use the highest quality, richest and easiest to obtain resources first. (Chris Martenson 2008)
Forecast Historical
2)
Commercial Collapse
Faith that the market will fix it is lost. Retail crashes. Rolling shortages
3)
4) 5)
Political Collapse
Faith that the government will save us is lost.
Social Collapse
Faith that your people will take care of you is lost. Social institutions fail.
Cultural Collapse
Faith in humanity is lost. Families disband and compete for resources as individuals.
1318 corporations
The banking/financial sector claims to be eliminating risk, but what it's actually doing is perfecting the threats that will destroy the system from within. Another way to understand this is to look at what happened to home mortgages in the runup to the meltdown of 2008: the "safest" part of the financial sector ended up triggering the collapse of the entire pyramid of risk.
A system where a small group of insiders are protected and everyone else is drained
Fiat Currencies
Price of oil above which economic growth is very difficult Approx. - $USD 100/barrel
Application of technology to the apparent problem of resource depletion or pollution or food shortages has no impact on the essential problem of exponential growth. Population crisis & crash can be postponed but not indefinitely
Unconventional solution exponentially growing population needed
So what do we do?
Who to trust?
An island of trash twice the size of Texas floats in the middle of the Pacific Ocean, circulated by the currents of the North Pacific Gyre. The trash, which is mostly made up of plastic debris, floats as deep as 30 feet below the
Real time satellite data maps of the Gulf of Mexico: Real time surface height maps (above) and sea suface velocity maps (below) starting April 22nd 2010 until June 12th 2010 processed by CCAR and checked at
A theory has been put forward that this single incident has disrupted the global Global Conveyor Belt Stream or Loop Stream ocean current, where such a large volume of oil (different density to water) still sits below the surface of the Gulf of Mexico.
Released by US Navy
A new weather structure, last seen a few hundred years ago in the little ice age
Weather in the Northern Hemisphere has been really cold for the last few years
Warm water is no longer being transported to Northern Europe at the same rate as before. London traditionally has relative mild winters, where Canada to the west and Moscow to the east (at the same latitude) are known for harsh winters of temperatures of -40C. The British Isles and Northern Europe have had very cold winters for the last few years.
Dec 23 2013
For each bushel of wheat sent to market, 0.8 cubic meters of soil is made infertile. Natural habitats are destroyed. Intimately dependant on petroleum products. Employs an unstainable economies of scale.
The use of GMOs has the potential to devastate whole regions of the food chain.
Not only is this not very good for the health of these chickens
But the sheer volume of grain required to feed these animals and the petroleum products needed to run this fragile network are staggering
Not only is this not very good for the health of these livestock
But the sheer volume of grain required to feed these animals and the petroleum products needed to run this fragile network are staggering
All of our current efforts are pushing in the wrong direction and are ultimately irrelevant!!!!
The push for growth on all fronts must come crashing to a stop in a finite system eventually
You cannot just tell someone what is happening that might change their world. They have to see it for themselves then seek knowledge on their own
The best laid plans are still vulnerable to the random chaos