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1.

Explanatory notes on Chapter of Holy Quran


Surah Fatiha verse 1:


All praises are to Allah, the Lord Of The Creation.

= Used to make a noun referring to something / somebody specifically; every of something,


all of something
= praise (noun)

= preposition meaning for


= explicitly connotes the Being of the Lord
= The Sustainer

= Used to make a noun referring to something / somebody specifically; every of something,


all of something
= the world, the universe, the Creation
= plural particle

I nteresting facts

41 times out of which 24 with word Allah & 17 without the word Allah


33 times in holy Quran

114 times in the holy Quran


56 times in the holy Quran


5 times together in the holy Quran



" : "
(Tafsir ibn -e- Kathir)

(Ibn-e-Majah)

Commentary
Praise is unto Allah no matter which time which place it is done. No matter He is
praised directly (i.e. He is the greatest, He is beauteous, He is Omnipotent, so on.);
or indirectly (i.e. What an ocean! How lovely the garden is!) since, praising a
created article indeed denotes that you eulogize the one who formed it.
Whether you extol Him in words as mentioned above or through body organs;
such as, reading Quran with tongue, offering Salah standing on legs, going to
mosque on foot


and he, who reveres the symbols of Allah, is pious
It is only Allah Who deserves to be praised.
It is only Him Who owns praise.
It is only Allah with Whom all praises are specific.
= The Owner, The Ruler, The Sustainer.
He created the universe, Hes owned everything for the duration not known; He
will remain the Owner forever.
He is the Ruler Who is the greatest and the highest.
The Sustainer look after a human from its being semen to amalgamation with
females eggs then resting in females womb then grooming of fetus to a child then
on various stages of life providing human with food, living, spouse, kids, health
and so on.
Bruised chick, limping kitten all get provisions
is derived from which means Sign; since, everything in the universe
rather the universe itself is a sign that there is One Who created it.
Other than Allah, everything is World.
There are eighteen thousand worlds; such as, the world of Genies, the world of
Souls, the world of Angels, etc
The area of the Paradise: The Earth and skies together just like particles
The depth of the Hell: Seventy years
Surah Ikhlas verse 1:


Proclaim, He is Allah, He is One.

= Addressing word to the Holy Prophet


= Pronoun referring to third person
= explicitly connotes the Being of the Lord

= Attribute of Allah

I nteresting facts
The word including

has occurred 273 times in various


forms. ( )
." " :
( 5105 )
Revelation background
: :
: : " "
" : . :
."
" : " " : :
."

Commentary
Nobody is like Him.
No one shares His traits.
No ones equal to Him.
Nobody is worthy of worship but Him.
He is the Only Lord.
He shares His gender with none (He is not the gender human or any other creation
is.)
Theres no resemblance to Him.
He is absolutely Singular (i.e. One). There is No partner of His. Allh

is
the only Being worthy of worship, He is the Supreme Being Who created the
entire cosmos and He rules it absolutely uniquely. There is no similitude to Him
and nor is there any second to Him. If truth be told, if anyone seeks to shape some
sort of cerebral imagination about Him, they cannot get in touch with triumph
since there is nothing like Him and therefore His Being is beyond humans
discernment. As is in the holy Quran:

Nothing is Like Him, and He is the All-Hearing, All-seeing.




Surah Baqarah verse 255:


Allh - none is worthy of worship, except Him, He is Alive (eternally, on His own) and
the Sustainer.
= explicitly connotes the Being of the Lord

= Negation word i.e. not, not any


= the one worthy of worship


= Preposition: used before mentioning the only thing or person about which a
statement is not true i.e. apart from
= Pronoun referring to third person
= Used to make a noun referring to something / somebody specifically; every of something,
all of something

= Attribute of Allah

= Attribute of Allah
I nteresting facts
Theres none worthy of worship but Allah 33 places in Quran
Verse 2 in Al -e- Imran & Nahal
Verse 3 in Fatir & Momin
Verse 6 in Al -e- Imran & Zumar
Verse 14 Hud & Taha

" : "
(Tafsir ibn -e- Kathir)
Commentary
The theological doctrine Taud decoded as '' Monotheism'' is represented by
means of the aforesaid verse of the Holy Qurn.
The primary component of the verse symbolizes to the Lordship of His
and hence makes us comprehend the vitality of monotheism which is
the means for one to get enriched with the remuneration from the
Lord and is the message with which all the messengers were sent by
Allah


Note that, the word

doesnt refer to the every single entity who


is worshipped; [like, some people worship idols and some other
universal objects so their act of worshipping doesnt make such
objects to be the one called

] yet, this specific word refers to the


One Who originally and solely deserves to be worshipped and it is
only Allah. Each and every miniature object as well as the gigantic one
found in this universe has been created by none but Allah. The
terminology worship signifies to the action of showing such
humbleness that one does not demonstrate to anyone therefore it is
only Allah to whom such humbleness has to be shown and hence it
will be called worship.
As regards the rest part of the verse mentioned right at the beginning,
the phrase

refers to His mortality; He is Alive eternally, on


His own and is the Sustainer of others. It is Him who causes others to
be; no one causes Him to be. His characteristics reach to such acme of
excellence which has no limit; nor ending.
{Part 3, Chapter 2, Section 34, verse 255}
And it is Him Who can give life to whomever He wills that too
whenever; and can cease their life whenever He wills. As the holy
verse says:


and Allah gives life and causes death;
{Part 4, Chapter 3, Section 17, verse 156}
As is the component in the fourth Article of Faith recited by Muslims:

Therefore we believe that He is Alive on his own and He gives life to
whomsoever and whatsoever, whenever He wants; in addition, He
gives demise to whomsoever and whatsoever, whenever He wants. He
has been forever and will remain forever; death will never meet him.
As regards attributes, one of His attributes is of much significance that
He is Wjib-ul-Wjd which means that His existence is necessary at
all times. Why this point is of enormous worth because not believing
Him to be in existence all the times makes one suffer from the offense
of Polytheism which is also caused if one believes someone Eternal (al-
Qadim) other than Allah or if they believe that He is not Eternal (al-
Qadim). Believing any being other than Him to be worthy of worship
also leads one to Polytheism. One must believe that ''He begot none
nor was He begotten'' so that one keeps themself from Polytheism.







2. Poetry (material sold)

The Precision


How peculiar dwelling the world is!
Scores of hassles as well as bliss!

Many callous lessons given by time
So much harsh and sore than a lime

Loads of ordeals, possesses the Life
Incisive like the edge of a flick-knife

The death may be seen on the horizon
Autocratic and astringent tis not fun

Graves set between the world and hereafter
No gullible can escape it no more can a master

The one who builds castle in the air
Never romps home, just falls in rear

Desires feel delicate after the fashion of fur
Nailing my colours to the mast, theyre bur

If only there exists no wish for the crown
I wish I wasnt born nor Id been grown







I nnate Adoring
(sonnet)

Extremely bright up here hills core
To my eyes the sunbeams dazzle
Shut the lid, be not worn to a frazzle
Up on the mound, up on the moor
Doth springs a young wanton deer
Seeking the nectar as glideth a bee
Finding a blossom perching on a tree
With not any worry, neither with fear
Stands far still there is a doe
Glances motherly at the calf fluffy
To mother the toddler, calls for a lick
As mother kisses the infantile brow
Beams swiftly the teeny-weeny puffy
And clings to the chief making it pick









3. Literature (material sold)
Dolphins
Aquatic-creatures are one of the astonishing fractions of the universe. There
are innumerable varieties of animals found in oceans. Fish is one of them.
Fish is manifestly different than other animals in a number of aspects. There
are a few animals that are said to be friends of humans and Dolphin is one out
of those humans brutal acquaintance. Dolphins are mammals and are from
the kin of whales. They differ in size and hence grow between one meter and
nine and half meters. They weigh half of a tonne to a minimum to ten tonnes
to a maximum. There are said to be more than seventy species of this creature
sailing in the waters. Since, they are carnivorous therefore they do not tend to
swallow any herbaceous objects which probably nauseate dolphins as a result
they devour flesh. Dolphins feed their young ones on milk. Akin to other
mammals, dolphins are warm blooded. Interesting to know that a dolphin
does not breathe through gills yet it breathes air using lungs this is why they
inhabit in the shallows. A dolphin makes recurrent sprees to the surface of
water to breathe and for this purpose it uses the blowhole on top of its
cranium functioning as "nose". They are often seen surfacing and ducking
manically. The manful maneuver while protecting their calves from being
assaulted is well worth watching. It can even play the assaulter false if ever
assailed by weightier than it and thus can promptly make itself a runaway
from the toils. The feminines growth is slower; in addition, their life is
shorter than masculines, by and large. A dolphin does not slumber to an
entire extent. A dolphin goes to catnap with one eyes closed; however, this
hypothesis is not fully agreed on. A dolphins sleep lasts for one-third part of
a day. This rumbustious fish squeaks in a sound like that of whistle. As
compare to other nautical brutes, dolphins echolocation clacks are thought to
be the deafening resonance, as can be for other fellows navigating nearby.
They are encompassed with kind of social behavior among themselves such
as helping the other associates of the clique in feeding by getting them a
catch. They also help their watery mates to surface in case one finds itself
unable to climb up to the exterior of the waterway. Dolphins, not being
martinet though, are believed to coach their juveniles on how to employ naval
tools. The dolphin is a smart marine figure which bears a light-hearted stance
chiefly towards humans as a consequence of which it has become
extraordinarily famed. For this reason, Dolphins Shows have gathered an
exceptional fame around the globe and are very much liked.

My Pencil
Hola! Excuse me. Thats Spanish. I often start speaking it. Hello!
Hi! Guys Comestes? Ummmm Not again, man!!! How are you? You know
me? No? Uh! Let me introduce myself.
I am Pencil. Dont be surprised I didnt use a before my name because I am not a
common pencil. Can a pencil who fled from the box of a mischievous lad be an
ordinary one? You said No? Thats great! Ill tell you what a bad boy the owner
of mine was! Bad boy!
Wait a minute arent we backbiting? So sorry! Lets just forget the owner. Shall
I tell you the story of mine? Yes? Ok. It might sound staid though, yet if truth be
told its exceptionally knowledge giving. All right. Off we go.
I unlike you have an opposite structure. Flesh inside the bone, not on it.
Strange to you? Yes, it should really be. Ive got bone made of wood. I stand on a
single bone or maybe I lie in box or whatever. My flesh is made of an allotrope of
carbon Graphite a metal. Dont ask me in detail what that is on the grounds that I
am a pencil not a chemistry teacher, right! Nevertheless, what I know in
recapitulation is that it is dissimilar to diamond, which is carbon trope too, graphite
is an electrical conductor. This is not that conductor who you pay fare while
traveling in a bus. What a conductor means your physics instructor will let you
know better than. My physic is already weak. Shhh dont laugh. Let me
complete. I am a motor mouth, arent I? I know I necessitate to shape up for the
reason that one isnt supposed to be a chatterbox. What they say, The less you
speak, the less you err! Anyway, prior to other stages, the combination of graphite
and wax mixture is extruded through a container which forms the soft clay into a
solid shape. You know how terribly it aches when they push me in; and then I am
cut in precise measurements. I feel like crying See? Pain over pain; and above
all I am put into an oven to be dried. You cant imagine how severely I thirst for
chill water. Its generous of them to finally varnish me which quenches my thirst
and which later leaves a hard shiny transparent surface on me. A nice dress to
wear! They know that some kids excuse me, not talking about you Im talking
about those who dont practice writing regularly, some kids will ultimately make
mistakes while writing or maybe theyll misshape the alphabets consequently they,
the creators I mean, attach an Eraser to me in a "ferrule a round metal case that
perches on the top of me . One last thing that the company logo is also in the end
printed on me. Its just like you stamp your name onto the notebook to make it
look prominent.
Ah! You see? How sore process I go through before I come into your fingers. I
bear severe agony; but for whom??? For you my buddies just for you!!! But you
you peel my skin over and over as if you need whole of the graphite to turn into
rows, columns, numerals or diagram in a single blow. Thats not good my friends.
Please I implore you to take care of me and remember: The one who benefits
you ought to be given importance lest you should lose them and then as a
consequence you regret having become empty-handed.
Thus, I hope you promise to take care of me. Yes ? Thats good !
Fine then see you later. Bye!
Wait!!! While leaving, rather than saying Bye were supposed to say F
Amnillh, arent we ?
So, F Amnillh!!!









4. English Language Exercise(material sold)
Test yourself 1
The word nice is an overused word. We have a choice of words to use in
place of this adjective nice.
The following is an illustration of various uses of the word nice. See if
you can match each phrase with the appropriate synonym:
a) nice player polite
b) nice grammar decent
c) nice speech competent
d) nice effect standard
e) spending life in nice way useful


Test yourself 2
Find four paradigms of the words in Blue and write them in the box
given below.
Four snakes


Four big herbivorous animals


Four water sports



Four fruits beginning with A


Four mammals


Four shades of red



Test yourself 3
The following are the anagrams of the words we can use in place of
definitely; test yourself if you can exercise to make the original words
appear.
Example: lseyru surely
a) bsaluoetyl
b) dniisuptalyb
c) iuynqstnlbuaoe
d) nuedinbayl
e) ylduobetdun
f) rcetyilan

Test yourself 4
Some adjectives are specially related for some nouns. Such as:
. lunar goes with moon
. solar goes with sun
Can you match the following?
A B
a) Hajj goes with astronomical
b) Namaz goes with cerebral
c) cream goes with downcast
d) planet goes with interstitial
e) star goes with nasal
f) joint goes with automatic
g) nose goes with mandatory
h) eye goes with cardiac
i) vehicle goes with sour
j) heart goes with stellar
k) brain goes with voluntary
l) organ goes with astringent

Test yourself 5
By solving the anagrams given in column A, find the opposite of the
words given in column B and write them in column C.
A B C
eafwld ` rigorous ..
nlseerd fat ..
idletign languid ..
uerdtpn insane ..
ceurogasuo timid ..

Test yourself 6
The following contains names of animals. Find them.
R D W L N Z E B R A F K
E X O W L C L J A J C L
G N C G Y X O H T B H O
I A A V P R M O N K E Y
T Z L I O N U R C E E M
P F F A J I H S Z X T U
T N A H P E L E C B A W

Test yourself 7
Match the words in bold with the word given in the box to find synonym
from the box A and opposite from the box B.
Box : A


Box : B



effective uncertain accurate erroneous sad
desire genuine ridiculous detest admire
vain definite approximate correct delighted
avert disloyal sober speak evil of love
A) I want an ice-cream.
B) Did you hate that thing?
C) It was an incorrect idea.
D) I dont love to be adored.
E) I am a bit doubtful about the matter.
F) I have no idea what will be the exact result of all this.
G) We appreciate his sincere efforts.
H) Dont be silly.
I) This is the most potent weapon.
J) He looks miserable, doesnt he?

Test yourself 8
L Lo oo ok k a an nd d L Le ea ar rn n
A word can have more than one meaning but each different meaning
owns a different set of synonym. The following is an example.
A. His performance was grim.
B. You seem to give a grim look today.
C. The grim news made them feel sad.
Each of the following words belongs to one of the meaning of the word
grim. Match and write A, B, C in front of the each word to make it
appear matching the meaning it appertains to.
Example: severe ===> C
i. Ailing ===>
ii. Cheap ===>
iii. heartbreaking ===>
iv. Unwell ===>
v. shocking ===>
vi. Poor ===>
vii. Disappointing ===>
viii. ill ===>
ix. nonprofessional ===>
x. Painful ===>

Test yourself 9
S
SSp
ppe
eel
lll
lli
iin
nng
gg B
BBe
eee
ee
Double the consonant if there is one in the original spelling after the
consonant which is right before the ___ or else put x in the blank if
the consonant doesnt occur twice in the original word.
Example: ac__urac__y ===> ac_c_uracy _x_y
I. ac__um__ulation ===>
II. ab__reviation ===>
III. elec__trolyte ===>
IV. pos__es__ion ===>
V. inter__pretation ===>
VI. hypertens_ion ===>
VII. haz__ardous ===>
VIII. tob__ac__o ===>
IX. op__tometrist ===>
X. dis__ident ===>
XI. profess__ional ===>
XII. sag__acity ===>


Test yourself 10
Select a word from the ones in red/green/blue color that agrees with the
words in bold.
Example: Save spend damage protect

1. Unaware oblivious responsive unseen
2. truthful honest close impostor
3. eagerly lazily keenly sharply
4. ancient accent old latest
5. voyage ship lodging expedition
6. harmful detrimental influential productive
7. sometimes always often occasionally
8. men lass gents male
9. children student kids elderly
10. rival prey foe chum
11. grasp seize stroke lose
12. leaning upright bending jumping


Test yourself 11
Select a word from the ones in red/green/blue color that contradicts
with the words in bold.
Example: Save spend damage protect

1. Unaware oblivious responsive unseen
2. truthful honest close impostor
3. eagerly lazily keenly sharply
4. ancient accent old latest
5. voyage ship lodging expedition
6. harmful detrimental influential productive
7. sometimes always often occasionally
8. men lass gents male
9. children student kids elderly
10. rival prey foe chum
11. grasp seize stroke lose
12. leaning upright bending jumping

Test yourself 12
Fill in the blanks:
Noun Verb Adjective Adverb
1 Sharp
2 Softness
3 Silently
4 hard
5 Inspire
6 Double
7 Possession Calculative
8 --- High
9 Drowsy
10 Repeat





Test yourself 13
Column A is the list of instruments/ devices. Column B is the
explanation of them. See if you can find which explanation matches with
which instrument/ device?
1 Binoculars An instrument that makes minute things
look larger
2 Microscope An instrument used for measuring
temperature
3 Retort A unit for measuring length, equal to one
millionth of a meter
4 Thermometer A device used in videoconferencing
5 Micrometer An instrument used for finding direction
6 Ammeter A closed bottle with a spout used for heating
chemicals
7 Compass A device used for pouring liquid or powder
into a small opening
8 Monometer An instrument that measures the strength of
electric current
9 Funnel An instrument that makes distant objects
seem nearer when you look through it.
10 Telecamera An instrument that is used for measuring
speed of the wind or of a current of gas

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