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www.anhri.wasla.net

14 15
WASSLA

Seriously
though,
where are
the African
refugees
organs?

May-2014

Nour Youssef wrote this article on

her blog at 31th March, to open the
forgetten file of african refugees,
who may used to get their organs in
illegal ways.
To read the full article:
http://arabist.net/blog/1/30/3/2014
tp1rgawuykpq40uw5g3jx7xc9vd1r

Seriously though, where are the African refugees

organs? asked Nivine, a -36year-old with chronic
kidney disease non-rhetorically. Ever since she
has heard about the bustling human trafficking and
organ trade in Sinai back in 2011, Nivine wondered
where she could get her hands on a kidney, should
she need one later. And later she did and was forced
to resort to post a Facebook note with her blood
type and cell number to find a donor. (Donor here
means someone who will donate their kidney to
her, if she donates 50,000-30 Egyptian pounds to
their bank account.)
Nivines question, though horribly misdirected and
intentioned, is a pertinent one. After all, there are
only 35 hospitals licensed and (in some cases barely)
qualified to perform organ transplants nationwide
and those 35 only transplant kidneys, livers and
corneas (which happen to match the organs stolen
from the refugees); and there is presumably a
limited number of surgeons with the know-how to
remove organs without damaging them and access
to ambulances with refrigeration units to preserve
them; how difficult could it possibly be to track
down the doctors involved?
The police, however, seem to have done nothing
to ascertain the level difficulty. According to the
coordinator of the liver transplant surgical teams of
Kasr Al-Aini and Dar Al-Fouad, two of the biggest
hospitals in Egypt, Mohamed Negm, the police
never so much as paid them a visit. Except for the
times they needed to arrest and track down injured
protesters after clashes, of course. Apart from that
and allowing the self-righteous TV host, Reham
Saeed, yell at an alleged organs broker in their
presence, the police continue the same hands-off,
indifference-dripping policy the newspapers who
run the donation ads and the hospitals inside
which they take place follow.
Most of the organs used in transplants, in Cairo
at least, seem to come from Egyptians. About
%60 of those organs are supplied by generous
strangers the same way McDonalds gives away
Happy Meals in exchange for banknotes and the
rest are donated, in the conventional sense of the
word, by relatives, according to Negm. Anything
better than educated estimations is impossible to
find given the general aversion to counting and
archiving that seems to permeate some sectors
of government. These donations cost anywhere
between 50,000-20 pounds (if it is a kidney and the
patient is not obviously wealthy and believed to
be capable of paying more) and 70,000-30 (if it is a
liver lobe and the patient is not obviously wealthy
and believed to be capable of paying more), but it

can vary considerably depending on how desperate

both the patient and the donor are, explains Omar
Safwat, another Kasr al-Aini surgeon. Sometimes
(the donor) would wait until last minute, when he is
in the surgical gown and (then threaten to) back out
unless he gets more money, he said, going on to
note that people can be very greedy.
Shutterstock
SHUTTERSTOCK
That being said, a dismissive Negm maintains that
the new law regulating organ transplantations has
kept the practice clean and claims to the contrary
are more or less tabloid talk, despite the fact
that according to him the majority of them are
still bought and that having that knowledge and
operating anyway should, theoretically, earn him up
to 25 years in prison and debarment, according to
article 5 of the very law he is praising. The donor
signs a consent form saying they are donating, not
selling, in the presence of a witness! Who also signs
[a statement corroborating that]! Negm continues,
shrugging confidently as if the idea of someone
lying is unfathomable. The surgeon is there to
work, where you get the organ from is not his
problem, he concluded.
It doesnt matter what the law says, said Salma,
the wife of a liver patient, with a hand wave.
Chewing gum like it crossed her, Salma went on
to paraphrase Negm, saying that doctors dont
care where you get the liver from so long as they
can pretend to not know and charge you 230,000
pounds for it. Sitting next to Salma in the cornerturned-waiting-room for liver patients in Kasr
Al-Aini, was an old woman who didnt know how
much the operation her husband needs costs until
Salma disclosed the price. The woman asked Salma
to repeat the figure slowly, but slapped herself
before she did. Meanwhile, her yellow husband sat
next to her with childlike stillness only moving his
arm to insert biscuits into his mouth and his head
to follow the behinds of every female that walked
in front of him with curious disinterest. Sometime
before the woman slapped herself, another patient
came very close to doing the same after his organ
broker informed him that the 70,000 he was paying
him was not enough in hallway full of doctors and
nurses.
As time crawled by, more and more patients got
up, switched seats and tried to find out who
had it worst. Salmas husband lost mobility six
months ago and the donor she got after posting an
advertising in a national newspaper turned out to
have too fat a liver. Ranias father shut his eyes and
faked sleep every time he was addressed. Mariam

knew her family would ask for money to donate a

lobe and was scandalized by my neckline. The old
man with the distended belly looked like he was
about to pitch his story when a woman with round
cheeks squeezed red by a purple scarf demanded
to know who I am and if I was there to make it
look like Egyptians are selling their organs and that
the government is incompetent and the hospital
is mistreating them. Because, for my information,
they havent been waiting here for long. In fact,
they came four hours early on purpose. There is a
trend in the media trying to defame Egypt out there
[in the West, presumably], she told her friend and
a passing doctor who tried to explain that I was not
a spy, before turning back to me to inquire about
the nationalities of my readers.
For the last time [it wasnt], who sent you? She
fired one question after the other ignoring the
person who mumbled something about my not
needing to make Egypt look bad, because it is bad,
and denying her supporters the chance to echo
her questions and me the chance to answer them.
After a few forceful denials, the woman eventually
settled down to being a glaring, rather than a
shouting, cylinder of anger.
Something that might facilitate matters for the
Paranoid Cylindrical Lady and other patients, Safwat
suggested over shisha earlier, would be resorting
to the organs of beating heart cadavers (brain dead
patients) without needing a written permission
from said patient prior to their death, which the
government will never agree to because they know
that doctors would be declaring patients brain-dead
left and right, he says.
There was a similar arrangement in the early
nineties that involved death row inmates. They
would be asked for permission to resuscitate them
after their execution to remove their organs and
it worked for a short while before al-Azhar pulled
the plug on it, arguing that the inmates are in no
condition to give consent.
This, of course, is not the only bone al-Azhar had to
pick with transplants. The most popular arguments
they made, which still exist now even among
doctors are: Your organs are Allahs gifts, they are
not yours to give away, sanctity of the dead >
saving lives and brain death is a lie doctors tell to
kill patients they dont like and save the ones they
like and get rich. However, these arguments are
largely ignored after Al-Azhar officially approved it,
much like the stray cats that run wild and feed on
placentas in the maternity ward.

www.anhri.wasla.net

15 15
WASSLA

May-2014

#EndSH :

Lets fightit properly ,

Lets start with the media

Zenobia call us to start to fight the most crowedly social disease: sexual
harassement.
To read the full article:
http://egyptianchronicles.blogspot.com/03/2014/endsh-let-fight-itproperly-let-start.html#more

Last week Egypt made headlines once

again as usual in a negative way. A British
tourist revealed that she was raped in
Sharm El sheikh by some hotel guard.
Amazingly we got a confession from the
ministry of tourism that this was not the
first case and it happened before !!!
At the same time the British press spoke
about this scandal , our conspiracy theory
media refuted the case.
TV host Naela Amara , who is a media
university professor working in a TV
channel supposedly owned by liberal
advertising tycoon Tarek Nour described
the rape of the British tourist as a
comedy.
Amara who always speaks about global
western conspiracies said that the British
tourist continued her trip easily and that
the whole matter is simple !!?
Rape is simple now !! What is difference
between someone like Amara and those
conservative radical Islamists !? Nothing !!
This was just two weeks after the sexual
harassment scandal in Cairo university by
the way. Again the woman is here to be
blamed.
How can we fight sexual harassment
when our media and TV channels are
blaming the victims and women !? If we
want to fight sexual harassment then
we must start with the media. From talk
shows to films , ads and songs , we got a
whole culture that should be stopped and
changed. Already I cannot ignore media
assholes like Amara and Tamer Amin.
Ok I understand Amin is a stupid man
with conservative misogynistic views
, what about the educated university
female professor working allegedly in
so-called liberal TV channel ?! Actually
Qahera wel Nas is more of Fox News but
without the conservative religious tough
I am not speaking about politics here but
I am speaking about social norms and
traditions that should be changed. It is so
provoking.
Just watch that translated video of young
boys in Cairo speaking about sexual
harassment and you will know what I
mean. It is frustrating.
Ironically at the same time Egyptian
authorities were investigating the
British tourists case , we found out that
prosecutor general of Egypt referred a
policeman to criminal court in Ismailia
for attempted rape of a Russian tourist in
Sharm El Sheikh early March. We found
also ministry of tourism revoking the
license of two resorts Hilton Sharks and
Sharm Holiday in Sharm El sheikh for
the spread of sexual harassment there.
From what I see the ministry of tourism
is just like any governmental institution
in this country. It seems that we have a
huge problem when it comes to sexual
harassment in tourism sector but it only
reacted after the disaster.
I do not need to say that this is just
another big blow to tourism in Egypt.
Of course when we speak about rape here
, we are speaking about a new level of
sexual abuse.
Dear Shady Hussein directed and
produced this video about sexual
harassment in the Arab world, it was shot
in Amman, Jordan. Once again social
media is fighting a war against sexual
harassment where as mainstream media
is enforcing sexual harassment.

www.anhri.wasla.net