[Type the company name]

TEST 1
CALCULATIONS
Administrator
Test

In the following problems, calculate how much of the indicated product is made.
Show all your work.

1) LiOH + HBr LiBr + H
2
O

If you start with 10.0 grams of lithium hydroxide, how many grams of
lithium bromide will be produced?








2) C
2
H
4
+ 3 O
2
2 CO
2
+ 2 H
2
O

If you start with 45 grams of ethylene (C
2
H
4
), how many grams of carbon
dioxide will be produced?








3) Mg + 2 NaF MgF
2
+ 2 Na

If you start with 5.5 grams of sodium fluoride, how many grams of
magnesium fluoride will be produced?








4) 2 HCl + Na
2
SO
4
2 NaCl + H
2
SO
4


If you start with 20 grams of hydrochloric acid, how many grams of sulfuric
acid will be produced?


1) If I make a solution by adding water to 75 mL of ethanol until the total
volume of the solution is 375 mL, whats the percent by volume of ethanol
in the solution?







2) If I add 1.65 L of water to 112 grams of sodium acetate

a) What is the molality of NaC
2
H
3
O
2
in this solution?






b) What is the percent by mass of sodium acetate in this solution?






c) What is the mole fraction of water in this solution?



1) LiOH + KCl LiCl + KOH

a) I began this reaction with 20 grams of lithium hydroxide. What is my
theoretical yield of lithium chloride?






b) I actually produced 6 grams of lithium chloride. What is my percent
yield?





2) C
3
H
8
+ 5 O
2
3 CO
2
+ 4 H
2
O

a) If I start with 5 grams of C
3
H
8
, what is my theoretical yield of water?





b) I got a percent yield of 75% How many grams of water did I make?




3) Be + 2 HCl BeCl
2
+ H
2


My theoretical yield of beryllium chloride was 10.7 grams. If my actual
yield was 4.5 grams, what was my percent yield?





4) 2 NaCl + CaO CaCl
2
+ Na
2
O

What is my theoretical yield of sodium oxide if I start with 20 grams of
calcium oxide?





5) FeBr
2
+ 2 KCl FeCl
2
+ 2 KBr

a) What is my theoretical yield of iron (II) chloride if I start with 34 grams of
iron (II) bromide?






b) What is my percent yield of iron (II) chloride if my actual yield is 4
grams?





6) TiS + H
2
O H
2
S + TiO

What is my percent yield of titanium (II) oxide if I start with 20 grams of
titanium (II) sulfide and my actual yield of titanium (II) oxide is 22 grams?






7) U + 3 Br
2
UBr
6


What is my actual yield of uranium hexabromide if I start with 100 grams of
uranium and get a percent yield of 83% ?



8) H
2
SO
4
H
2
O + SO
3


If I start with 89 grams of sulfuric acid and produce 7.1 grams of water,
what is my percent yield?








Using your knowledge of stoichiometry and limiting reagents, answer the following
questions:

1) Write the balanced equation for the reaction of lead (II) nitrate with sodium
iodide to form sodium nitrate and lead (II) iodide:




2) If I start with 25.0 grams of lead (II) nitrate and 15.0 grams of sodium
iodide, how many grams of sodium nitrate can be formed?












3) What is the limiting reagent in the reaction described in problem 2?







4) How much of the nonlimiting reagent will be left over from the reaction in
problem #2?











Mole Calculation Worksheet - Answer Key


1) How many moles are in 15 grams of lithium? 0.46 moles

2) How many grams are in 2.4 moles of sulfur? 77.0 grams

3) How many moles are in 22 grams of argon? 0.55 moles

4) How many grams are in 88.1 moles of magnesium? 2141 grams

5) How many moles are in 2.3 grams of phosphorus? 0.074 moles

6) How many grams are in 11.9 moles of chromium? 618.8 grams

7) How many moles are in 9.8 grams of calcium? 0.24 moles

8) How many grams are in 238 moles of arsenic? 17,826 grams

What are the molecular weights of the following compounds?

9) NaOH 40.1 grams 12) H
3
PO
4
98.0 grams

10) H
2
O 18.0 grams 13) Mn
2
Se
7
663.0 grams

11) MgCl
2
95.3 grams 14) (NH
4
)
2
SO
4
132.1 grams

15)

16)


17)

18)


19)

20)

21)


22)


23)

How many grams are in 4.5 moles of sodium fluoride, NaF? 189 grams

How many moles are in 98.3 grams of aluminum hydroxide, Al(OH)
3
?
1.26 moles

How many grams are in 0.02 moles of beryllium iodide, BeI
2
? 5.2 grams

How many moles are in 68 grams of copper (II) hydroxide, Cu(OH)
2
?
0.70 moles

How many grams are in 3.3 moles of potassium sulfide, K
2
S? 364.0 grams

How many moles are in 1.2 x 10
3
grams of ammonia, NH
3
? 70.6 moles

How many grams are in 2.3 x 10
-4
moles of calcium phosphate, Ca
3
(PO
3
)
2
?
0.064 grams

How many moles are in 3.4 x 10
-7
grams of silicon dioxide, SiO
2
?
5.66 x 10
-9
moles

How many grams are in 1.11 moles of manganese sulfate, Mn
3
(SO
4
)
7
?
929.5 grams

Moles, Molecules, and Grams Worksheet - Answer Key

1. How many molecules are there in 24 grams of FeF
3
? 1.28 x 10
23
molecules

2. How many molecules are there in 450 grams of Na
2
SO
4
? 1.91 x 10
24
molecules

3. How many grams are there in 2.3 x 10
24
atoms of silver? 421 grams

4. How many grams are there in 7.4 x 10
23
molecules of AgNO
3
? 209
grams

5. How many grams are there in 7.5 x 10
23
molecules of H
2
SO
4
? 122 grams

6. How many molecules are there in 122 grams of Cu(NO
3
)
2
? 3.92 x 10
23
molecules

7. How many grams are there in 9.4 x 10
25
molecules of H
2
? 312 grams

8. How many molecules are there in 230 grams of CoCl
2
? 1.07 x 10
24
molecules

9. How many molecules are there in 2.3 grams of NH
4
SO
2
? 1.69 x 10
22
molecules

10. How many grams are there in 3.3 x 10
23
molecules of N
2
I
6
? 430 grams

11. How many molecules are there in 200 grams of CCl
4
? 7.82 x 10
23
molecules

12. How many grams are there in 1 x 10
24
molecules of BCl
3
? 195 grams

13. How many grams are there in 4.5 x 10
22
molecules of Ba(NO
2
)
2
? 17.1
grams

14. How many molecules are there in 9.34 grams of LiCl? 1.33 x 10
23
molecules

15. How many grams do 4.3 x 10
21
molecules of UF
6
weigh? 2.51 grams

16. How many molecules are there in 230 grams of NH
4
OH? 3.96 x 10
24
molecules


Worksheet: Writing Equations

Write equations for the following reactions:

1)





2)




3)




4)




5)





6)




7)




8)




9)




10)

The reaction of ammonia with iodine to form nitrogen triiodide (NI
3
) and
hydrogen gas.




The combustion of propane (C
3
H
8
).




The incomplete combustion of propane to form CO and water.




The reaction of nitric acid with potassium hydroxide.




The reaction of copper (II) oxide with hydrogen to form copper metal and
water.




The reaction of iron metal with oxygen to form iron (III) oxide.




The complete combustion of 2,2-dimethylpropane (C
4
H
10
) in oxygen.




The reaction of AlBr
3
with Mg(OH)
2





The decomposition of hydrogen peroxide to form water and oxygen.




The reaction of ammonia with sulfuric acid.







WKS001x030 2000 Cavalcade Publishing (http://www.cavalcadepublishing.com) All Rights Reserved
In the following problems, write some equation in which the following product
might be formed:

11)



12)



13)



14)



15)



16)



17)



18)



19)



20)

carbon dioxide



ammonium hydroxide



copper (I) acetate



vanadium (V) fluoride



silver carbonate



carbonic acid (H
2
CO
3
)



acetic acid



antimony (III) chloride



calcium hydroxide



calcium phosphate