Unit Remarks

f
ck
25
N/mm
2
f
y
415
N/mm
2
1.5
40 mm
P = 2000 KN
3000 KN
l
x
= 3000 mm
l
y
= 3000 mm
b = 400 mm
D = 600 mm
= One Fixed other
0.8
l
ex
= 2400 mm
l
ey
= 2400 mm
= SHORT
= SHORT
= 20
e
x min =
(

l
x
/500

+

D/30) = 26 OK
e
y min =
(

l
y
/500

+

b/30) = 19.33333333 Consider Minimum as 20
= 240000 mm
2
=
Asc = Pu-0.4fck Ag/(0.67fy - 0.4fck) = 2238.39 mm
2
Short/Long Check :-
(l
ex
/D) < 12 (Short)
(l
ey
/b)< 12..(Short)
Design Inputs :-
Grade of Concrete
Grade of Steel
3000
Factor os Safety
Column end Condition
Design of Axially loaded Column
Unsupporetd Length Column
Effective Length of Column
Effective Length of Column
Column Load( After Analysis)
Unsupporetd Length Column
Width of Column
Depth of Column
Pu = 0.4f
ck
A
g
+ (0.67fy- 0.4f
ck
) A
sc
Design Constants :-
Area of Longitudinal Reinforcement (Asc)
Design Factored Load:
Now, as for Axial Load
EFFECTIVE LENGTH FACTOR
Cover to reinforcement
Factored Load = (Service Load x Factor of
safety)
Design of Longitudinal Reinforcement :-
Gros Cross Sectional Area ( Ag):
Loading Calculations :-
Main Reinforcement:
Eccentricity Check :-
Minimum eccentricity
= 20 mm
= 8 Nos
But Asc
(Pro)
2512
288 mm
2
Hence provide 8mm dia Stirrups 174.44 mm
Shear Reinforcement:
Provider Min Reinforcement as 0.12% of
Gross Cross Sectional are of column:-
So, No of Bars
Hence provide 8 nos of 16mm dia.
Assume Dia of Bar
0.65 1 0.8 2
Consider Minimum as 20
b
D
Effective length factors for column end Conditions
Both Ends
Hinged
One Fixed other
Hinged
One fixed/hinged
Other Free
Both Ends
Fixed
Bar Nos Bar Dia