SOBHASARIA ENGINEERING COLLEGE, SIKAR

DEPARTMENT OF ECE
B. Tech. VIIth Sem ECE Branch
Subject: Wireless Communication (7EC3)
-: Tutorial Sheet :UNIT -1
1. Describe various fading system and fading multipath channel. (2008)
2. Describe the different propagation mechanisms and propagation modes used in wireless
communication. (2008)
3. Write Short notes on: Pseudonoise sequence. (2008)
4. Write Short notes on: FH spread spectrum. (2008)
5. (a)Discuss the concept of spread spectrum technique used in communication.
(b)What are the merits and demerits of spread spectrum technique? (2007)
6. Using the suitable block diagrams, explain the working of DSSS transmitter and receiver.
7. Write Short notes on: Multipath fading. .(2007)
8. Using suitable diagrams, explain frequency hopping spread spectrum technique.
Differentiate between FFHS and SFHS. (2005)
9. What is multipath fading? Briefly explain the various fading channel present. (2005)
10. Explain the all types of multipath-fading radio-signals and effect of fading and
interference. (2004)
11. What is the maximal Doppler spread and the baseband spectral bandwidth of the Doppler
caused random FM noise for an 850 MHz mobile radio system if,
(i)
The environment is relatively stationary and the mobile transmitter is travelling at
80 km/h.
(ii)
The transmitter and receiver in an indoor PCS are stationary but one person near
the receiver is walking at a speed of 3 km/h? (2004)
12. Explain the direct sequence and frequency hopping spread spectrum and derive the
processing gain for both. (2004)
13. The data rate (source or information rate) of a DS-COMA product is fb = 10 kb/s. The
spreading rate or chip rate is fc = 10 Mb/s. How much is the jamming margin Mj if an
output (S/N)0 of 12 dB is required for a bit error rate (BER) = 10 6 performance and
given Lsys = 2 dB system/implementation loss. (2004)

UNIT -2
1. What is microwave link? Discuss various parameters which affect the design of
microwave link. . (2008)
2. A receiver is located at 10 Km away from transmitter. If the carrier frequency of
microwave link is 28 GHz, calculate the first, second and third Fresnel zone radius at the
point which is 4 Km away from transmitter. . (2008)
3. What is LOC communication? Define free space loss and its effects on LOS microwave
communication. Prove that free space loss for ideal isotropic antenna is:20 log10 (f) + 20 log10 (d) 147.56 dB. (2007)
4. What are the effects of the earths curvature on line of sight propagation? Also explain
the Fresnel zone clearance bending of radio beam. (2007)
5. What is Link engineering? Define free space loss and its effects on LOS microwave
communication. Prove that free space loss for ideal isotropic antenna is:20 log10 (f) + 20 log10 (d) 147.56 dB. (2005)
6. Compute the fade margin, path loss and system gain for LOS microwave link operating
with following parameter:(i)
Operating frequency = 5GHz
(ii)
Receiver and Transmitter Antenna Diameter = 2m
(iii)
Hope length = 40 km
(iv)
Lf and LBr = 2.5 dB each
(v)
Terrain Roughness Factor (A) = 0.125
(vi)
Atmospheric Impact (B) = 0.25
(vii) Efficiency factor for Receiving and Transmitting Antenna (K) = 0.55. (2005)
7. Define line of sight propagation and effect of the Earths curvature. Also explain the
Fresnel zone clearance bending of radio beam. (2004)
8. Compute the system gain of line-of sight microwave link operating with following
system performance :
Operating frequency: f = 2 GHz
Receiver and transmitter antenna diameter: D = 2 m,
Terrrain roughness factor A = 0.25
Feed losses: Lf = 2 dB, Atmosphere impact B = 0.125
Branching losses: LBr = 1.8 dB
Hop length: d = 45, efficiency factor K = 0.55
The link is established over a rough terrain with very dry atmospheric conditions
throughout the year. (2004)