Professional Documents
Culture Documents
Tvorimo ga od have (I/ you/ we/ they)/ has (he/ she/ it) + past
participle
-njene reenice haven't/ hasn't+ p.p.
-upitne: have/ has stavimo ispred subjekta+ p.p.
KORISTIMO GA ZA:
- kada priamo o neijem dosadanjem iskustvu
- za radnje koje su se desile u nekoj nedavnoj prolosti, ali ne
znamo vrijeme niti nam nije bitno, a te radnje imaju posljedicu ili
rezultat u sadanjosti:
- Someone has broken the window.
- za period vremena koji jo uvijek traje-today, this week, this
month
- uz odreene priloge:
ALREADY (ve)-dolazi izmeu have/has i p.p.
I have already seen this film.
Have you already washed the dishes?
JUST (upravo, ovog trena)- dolazi izmeu have/ has i p.p.
Someone has just come into the room.
I've heard a noise. Has someone just come into the room?
No, someone hasn't just come into the room.
YET (jo)- u njenim reenicama, dolazi na kraju
I haven't seen this film yet. Let's go and see it at the cinema.
Hasn't Paul returned yet? He should have been here hours ago.
EVER (ikada)- dolazi u pitanjima
Have you ever seen a ghost?
NEVER (nikada) dolazi u njenim reenicama, izmeu have/ has i p.p.
I have never seen a ghost.
RECENTLY/LATELY (nedavno) dolaze na kraju
I haven't seen him recently/lately.
FOR (ne prevodi se na hrvatski, a oznauje neki period vremena koliko
je prolo od nekog vremena u prolosti do sada).
I haven't seen him for a day/ a week/ a while/ a month/ a couple of
days.
I have been here for 10 minutes/ an hour.
SINCE ( od nekog vremena)
I haven't seen him since June, since last week/ since Monday/ last year.
BEFORE/ SO FAR/ ONCE/ TWICE
I haven't seen him before/ I have seen him once/ twice.
I have seen him many times so far.
1) FILL IN WITH ALREADY/ JUST/ YET
a) Do you want to come and visit Jane with me?
No,thanks. I have _______________ visited her.
b) Why are you so pale? You look as you have _____________ seen a
ghost.
c) Where are Jane and Tom? I haven't seen them _________________.
d) I'll buy her a nice sweater for her birthday.
- Don't do that! Mick has _____________ bought her a sweater.
e) She hasn't returned from school yet.
f) Hello, police? Someone has ________________ broken into our
house.
TRAVELSTOPFLYTHINKTEACHUNDERSTAND-
VOCABULARY
another word for precious is v__ __ __ __ __ __ __
Would you f__ __ __ __ going out to the cinema with me?
She didn't graduate. She was a school d__ __ __ __ __ __.
frank
loyal
your qualities
jealous
somebody loves
something somebody
else has, being envious
an argument
married
___________
_______
divorced
Scan
Visit
Go for
Play
Go to
Do
Ride
Take part in
LAZY
CHATTY
HELPFUL
hippos
penguins
monkeys
snakes
giraffes
monkeys are __________________ the hippos and the giraffes.penguins are ______________________ the hippos.
snakes are ______________________ the penguins.
monkeys are _____________________ the snakes.
giraffes are ________________________ the monkeys-
TENSES REVISION
1) It is Friday evening and the Brown family are at home. Mrs Brown
_____________(listen) to a concert on the radio; Mr Brown _____________(read) a
paper, George Brown ______________ (do) his homework and Ann Brown
_________________(write) a letter.
2) Mr Brown always ___________(read) his newspapers in the evenings. Mrs Brown
sometimes _______________ (knit) but she _______________ (not knit) tonight.
3) Mr Black often ______________ (go) to the theatre but his wife _______________
(not go) very often. He_____________ (like) all sorts of plays. She _____________
(prefer) comedies. Tonight they ____________ (watch) a very modern comedy. They
_______________ (enjoy) it, but they _______________ (not understand) some of the
jokes.
4) What ______________ (happen) in your class? __________________(the
teacher/give) lectures every day? No. He ____________(give) one lecture a week,
and on the other days he ________________(show) films or
_________________(discuss) books with us.
5) Peter and Ann (decide) to redecorate their sitting-room themselves. They
_____________(choose) cream paint for the woodwork and apricot for the walls.When
John _______________(look) in to see how they _________________(get) on, Ann
________________ (mix) the paint, and Peter _________________(wash) down the
walls. They _______________glad to see John and _______________ (ask) if he
___________________anything special that day. 5 He hastily _______________he
________________ to the theatre and ____________away at once, because he
_______________(know) they _________________ (look) for someone to help them.
They ________________(begin) painting, but ______________(find) the walls
____________(be) too wet. While they _______________(wait) for the walls to dry,
Ann __________________ (remember) she _____________ (have) a phone call to
make. Peter ________________ (start) painting while she _____________________
(telephone), and ____________ (do) a whole wall before Ann ______________ (come)
back. He ______________ (grumble) that she ____________________
(always/telephone). Ann _______________(retort) that Peter
________________________ (always/complain). They ________________ (work) in
silence for some time. Just as they ________________(start) the third wall, the doorbell
_______________ (ring). It ___________(be) a friend of Peter's who _________ (want)
to know if Peter ________________(play) golf the following weekend. He
_____________(stay) talking to Peter in the hall while Ann ______________(go) on
painting. At last he ____________(leave). Peter ___________(return), expecting Ann to
say something about friends who ______________(come) and ____________(waste)
valuable time talking about golf. But Ann nobly ______________(say) nothing.
Then Peter _______________(think) he would do the ceiling. He just
_____________(climb) the step ladder when the doorbell (ring) again. Ann
____________(say) she _______________ (get) tired of interruptions but __________
(go) and ______________ (open) the door. It ____________(be) the postman with a
letter from her aunt Mary, saying she ___________________ (come) to spend the
weekend with them and____________________ (arrive) that evening at 6.30.
I _____________(buy) a new house last year, but I ________________(not sell) my old
house yet, so at the moment I have two houses.
When Ann___________ (be) on her way to the station it ____________(begin) to rain.
Ann ____________(run) back to her flat for her umbrella, but this (make) her late for
her train.
She______________ (catch) the next train but it _____________(not get) in till 9.00, so
she _________________(arrive) at her office ten minutes late.
Her boss _____________(look) up as she _____________(come) in. 'You
______________ (be) late every morning this week,' he_____________ (growl).
At 7 a.m. Charles _____________ (ring) Peter and ____________(say), 'I'm going
fishing, Peter. Would you like to come?'