Beam Design

DESIGN OF RECTANGULAR SECTION SUBJECTED TO B.M and S.
F
ZAGAZIG UNIVERSITY
FACULTY OF ENG. (SHOUBRA)
CIVIL ENG. DEPARTEMENT
ENG:KARAM ABDEL HAMIED
given
FCU
300 kg/cm2
Fy
4200 kg/cm2
Mu
Qu
1.5
1.15
3 m.t
9.5 t
d (depth) =
29.5 cm
b (width) =
15 cm
34.5 cm
design for moment

Ru
Mu/bd2
22.9819017524 kg/cm2
= 0.0069511 >Umin
A
= *b*d
=
16 mm
s
and
15 cm
<Umax
3.0758699281 cm2
use
16
design for shear

qu
q u max =
Qu/bd
2.2 fcu/c
21.4689265537 kg/cm2
31.1126983722 kg/cm2
quc
0.75 fcu/c
10.6066017178 kg/cm2
fy = 2400 kg/cm2
S(spacing) = 15 cm
qus
qu-0.5quc=
16.1656256948 kg/cm2
branches=
qus.S.b =
min
AS.FY/C
As =
= AS/bd
0.0019693294
0.0016666667 Umin<U
4/fy
2 br
0.87 cm2
use 7
kg/cm2
/m
As
As(cm2)
As(mm2)
Nominal wt,
kg/m
6
8
10
12
14
16
18
20
22
24
26
0.283
0.503
0.785
1.130
1.540
2.010
2.540
3.140
3.800
4.520
5.310
0.28
0.50
0.79
1.13
1.54
2.01
2.55
3.14
3.80
4.53
5.31
28.29
50.29
78.57
113.14
154.00
201.14
254.57
314.29
380.29
452.57
531.14
0.222
0.395
0.617
0.888
1.209
1.579
1.999
2.468
2.986
3.552
4.169
Nominal
diameter, in.
0.375
0.5
0.625
0.75
0.875
1
1.128
1.27
1.41
1.693
2.257
Nominal
area,in.2
0.11
0.2
0.31
0.44
0.6
0.79
1
1.27
1.56
2.25
4
Nominal
weight,lb/ft
0.376
0.668
1.043
1.502
2.044
2.67
3.4
4.303
5.313
7.65
13.6
Bar size, no.

3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
14
18
6.78
Bar size, no.

9.5
12.7
15.9
19.1
22.2
25.4
28.7
32.3
35.8
43.0
57.3
10
13
16
19
22
25
29
32
36
43
57
Nominal
diameter, mm.
9.5
12.7
15.9
19.1
22.2
25.4
28.7
32.3
35.8
43
57.3
Nominal
area,mm.2
71
129
199
284
387
510
645
819
1006
1452
2581
Nominal
weight,kg/m
0.56
0.994
1.552
2.235
3.042
3.973
5.06
6.404
7.907
11.38
20.24
Design of Concrete Beam According to ECP 203-2007

Project:
Material Properties:
Issue:
Design
Date:
12/24/2007
Page
Designed by:
Tamer El-Najjar
Checked by:
Tamer El-Najjar
1 of 1
ECP 203-2007
Limitations on Section (Depends only on material Properties):
FCU
300
c b /d
c max /d
a max /d
Fy, Fyst
4200
0.6216
0.4144
0.3315
R max
max
0.0122
37.06
min
R min
0.0015
5.37
*The compatibility of strain conditions used to determine cb/d (ECP 203-2007 (4-2-1-1))
*cmax/d calculated as 0.67 cb/d (ECP 203-2007 (4-2-1-2-c))
*amax/d calculated as 0.8 cmax/d (ECP 203-2007 (4-2-1-1-9))
* max is calculated according to Equ.(4-5) (ECP 203-2007)
*R max is calculated according to Equ.(4-1) (ECP 203-2007)
* min is calculated according to (ECP 203-2007 (4-2-1-2-i))
*R min is calculated according to Equ.(4-1) (ECP 203-2007)
Relation Between and R:
0.000
0.001
0.002
0.004
0.006
0.008
0.010
0.012
0.014
0.016
Ru
0.00
3.60
7.11
13.81
20.12
26.03
31.54
36.66
41.38
45.69
*Equ.(4-1) & Equ.(4-2) of (ECP 203-2007) are used to establish the relation bet. & R
R=s 0 . 5
2s
c
1 12
2
R
c
s
c
Relation Bet. m and R

50.00
45.00
40.00
1
35.00
30.00
R
25.00
20.00
15.00
1
10.00
1
5.00
0.00
0.0000
0.0020
0.0040
0.0060
0.0080
0.0100
0.0120
Straining Actions at Critical Section :
0.0140
0.0160
0.0180
Section Dimensions :
Mu
Qu
M tu
B(cm)
t(cm)
d' (cm)
10.00
0.00
0.00
30.00
60.00
2.50
*The critical section for shear is determined accoding to (ECP 203-2007 (4-2-2-1-1))
Results:
Ru
As required
Diam.
10.08
0.0029
4.96
12.000
No.
As choosen
60.00
As
30.00

Project:
Issue:
Design
Date:
12/24/2007
Page
Designed by:
Tamer El-Najjar
Checked by:
Tamer El-Najjar
Section Properties:
1 of 1
ECP 203-2007
Shear Stresses:
A shear
A oh
A0
ph
te
qu
q tu
1725.00
1375.00
1168.75
160.000
8.59
0.00
0.00
Nominal Ultimate Shear Strength for Concrete (kg/cm2):

The limit after whitch qtu must be considered (kg/cm2):
qcu
10.61
Maximum Allowble Shear Stress (kg/cm2):

Shear Stresses which to be resisted by reinforcement:
qumax
31.11
qsu
0.00
2.69
*The section properties Aoh, A0, ph, te is determined accoding to (ECP 203-2007 (4-2-3-2))
*qu,qtu is determined accoding to Equ.(4-13) & Equ.(4-47) (ECP 203-2007)
*qcu is determined accoding to Equ.(4-18)
(ECP 203-2007 )
*qumax is determined accoding to Equ.(4-16)
(ECP 203-2007 )
*The limit after whitch qtu must be considered is determined accoding to Equ.(4-17)
(ECP 203-2007 )
Evaluation of Sec. Dimensions in Resisting Shear Stresses:

*The Section Dimensions are adequate because qu < Equ.(4-16) (ECP 203-2007)
*The Section Dimensions are adequate because Equ.(4-48) < Equ.(4-16) (ECP 203-2007)
Evaluation of the required shear reinforcement :
q tu0. 19
f cukg/cm2
c
q tu >0 . 19
f cukg/cm2
c
qu qcu
(6 1
- 2
- 2
- 4
-
*No need for using shear reinforcement, so use minimum stirrups
Rft. required to resist qsu :
min
(%)
0.00100
st
(%)
0.00000
No. of branches
Ast
0.57
Ast for one branch

Spacing bet. Ties (cm)
0.28
#DIV/0!
Rft. required to resist qtu :

Astr
#DIV/0!
#DIV/0!
Total Web Rft. :

Outside Branches (Astr + Ast/branch)
Internal Branches Ast
Area of branch
No. of branches
#DIV/0!
#DIV/0!
0.28
q tu
Issue:
Design
Date:
7/30/2015
Designed by:
Project:
Page
1 of 1
Tamer El-Najjar
Checked by:
Material Properties:
ECP 203-2007
Limitations on Section (Depends only on material Properties):
FCU
350
c b /d
c max /d
a max /d
max
Fy, Fyst
4200
0.6216
0.4144
0.3315
0.171
As max
max
0.0142
65.51
min
0.0015
As min
6.90
*The compatibility of strain conditions used to determine cb/d (ECP 203-2007 (4-2-1-1))
*cmax/d calculated as 0.67 cb/d (ECP 203-2007 (4-2-1-2-c))
*amax/d calculated as 0.8 cmax/d (ECP 203-2007 (4-2-1-1-9))
* min is calculated according to (ECP 203-2007 (4-2-1-2-i))
* is the mechanical reiforcement ratio and is calculated from the 1st Equilibrium Equ. C=T which results in that :
a /d = 1.94
=As/b.d.fcu/fy
where
*Mu is calculated from the 2 Equilibrium Equ.
Mu=Tu* yCT
nd
M u =Tuy CT =[ 0 . 87f yA s ] 10. 97

Mmax=
91.86
As
fy
bd f cu
Mmin=
11.40
)]
Relation Between As and Mu:
10
As
0.000
6.00
14.857
23.714
32.571
41.429
50.286
59.143
68.000
0.000
0.016
0.039
0.062
0.085
0.108
0.131
0.154
0.177
0.200
Mu
0.00
9.93
24.03
37.47
50.24
62.33
73.77
84.53
94.63
104.06
Mu
0.00
9.93
24.03
37.47
50.24
62.33
73.77
84.53
94.63
104.06
8.4
Relation Bet. m and R

120.00
100.00
1
80.00
Mu
60.00
40.00
11
20.00
1
0.00
0.000
10.000
20.000
30.000
40.000
As
Straining Actions at Critical Section :
50.000
60.000
70.000
80.000
90.000
Section Dimensions :
Mu
Qu
M tu
B(cm)
t(cm)
d' (cm)
d(cm)
27.00
0.00
0.00
100.00
50.00
4.00
46.00
*The critical section for shear is determined accoding to (ECP 203-2007 (4-2-2-1-1))
Results:
As required
Diam.
No.
As selected
Mr
50.00
16.813
0.0037
18.000
17.804
28.58
As
76.857
100.00

Project:
Issue:
Design
Date:
12/24/2007
Page
Designed by:
Tamer El-Najjar
Checked by:
Tamer El-Najjar
Section Properties:
1 of 1
ECP 203-2007
Shear Stresses:
A shear
A oh
A0
ph
te
qu
q tu
4600.00
3864.00
3284.4
268.000
14.42
0.00
0.00
Nominal Ultimate Shear Strength for Concrete (kg/cm2):

The limit after whitch qtu must be considered (kg/cm2):
qcu
11.46
Maximum Allowble Shear Stress (kg/cm2):

Shear Stresses which to be resisted by reinforcement:
qumax
33.61
qsu
0.00
2.90
*The section properties Aoh, A0, ph, te is determined accoding to (ECP 203-2007 (4-2-3-2))
*qu,qtu is determined accoding to Equ.(4-13) & Equ.(4-47) (ECP 203-2007)
*qcu is determined accoding to Equ.(4-18)
(ECP 203-2007 )
*qumax is determined accoding to Equ.(4-16)
(ECP 203-2007 )
*The limit after whitch qtu must be considered is determined accoding to Equ.(4-17)
(ECP 203-2007 )
Evaluation of Sec. Dimensions in Resisting Shear Stresses:

*The Section Dimensions are adequate because qu < Equ.(4-16) (ECP 203-2007)
*The Section Dimensions are adequate because Equ.(4-48) < Equ.(4-16) (ECP 203-2007)
Evaluation of the required shear reinforcement :
q tu0. 19
f cukg/cm2
c
q tu >0 . 19
f cukg/cm2
c
qu qcu
(6 1
- 2
- 2
- 4
-
*No need for using shear reinforcement, so use minimum stirrups
Rft. required to resist qsu :
min
(%)
0.00100
st
(%)
0.00000
No. of branches
Ast
1.41
Ast for one branch

0.28
#DIV/0!
Rft. required to resist qtu :

Astr
#DIV/0!
#DIV/0!
Total Web Rft. :

Outside Branches (Astr + Ast/branch)
Internal Branches Ast
Area of branch
No. of branches
#DIV/0!
#DIV/0!
0.28
q tu

Beam Design

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Beam Design

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DESIGN OF RECTANGULAR SECTION SUBJECTED TO B.M and S.

design for moment

design for shear

Bar size, no.

Bar size, no.

Design of Concrete Beam According to ECP 203-2007

Limitations on Section (Depends only on material Properties):

Relation Bet. m and R

Straining Actions at Critical Section :

Design of Concrete Beam According to ECP 203-2007

Nominal Ultimate Shear Strength for Concrete (kg/cm2):

Maximum Allowble Shear Stress (kg/cm2):

*qumax is determined accoding to Equ.(4-16)

Evaluation of Sec. Dimensions in Resisting Shear Stresses:

Evaluation of the required shear reinforcement :

*No need for using shear reinforcement, so use minimum stirrups

Rft. required to resist qsu :

Ast for one branch

Rft. required to resist qtu :

Spacing bet. Ties (cm)

Total Web Rft. :

Design of Concrete Beam According to ECP 203-2007

Limitations on Section (Depends only on material Properties):

*Mu is calculated from the 2 Equilibrium Equ.

M u =Tuy CT =[ 0 . 87f yA s ] 10. 97

Relation Between As and Mu:

Relation Bet. m and R

Straining Actions at Critical Section :

Design of Concrete Beam According to ECP 203-2007

Nominal Ultimate Shear Strength for Concrete (kg/cm2):

Maximum Allowble Shear Stress (kg/cm2):

*qumax is determined accoding to Equ.(4-16)

Evaluation of Sec. Dimensions in Resisting Shear Stresses:

Evaluation of the required shear reinforcement :

*No need for using shear reinforcement, so use minimum stirrups

Rft. required to resist qsu :

Ast for one branch

Rft. required to resist qtu :

Spacing bet. Ties (cm)

Total Web Rft. :

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