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    The document discusses an introductory session on computer vision and image processing. It covers installing OpenCV, concepts of pixels and image processing techniques like thresholding, erosion and dilation. It also discusses image transformations including rotation, translation and warping. Finally, it introduces the concept of feature extraction and some common tools used for feature extraction like histograms, Histogram of Oriented Gradients and SIFT. It summarizes that the current session covered image processing and transformations while the next session will focus on machine learning basics and training a classifier for digit recognition.

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    IITM cv

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    IIT M cv

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    The document discusses an introductory session on computer vision and image processing. It covers installing OpenCV, concepts of pixels and image processing techniques like thresholding, erosion and dilation. It also discusses image transformations including rotation, translation and warping. Finally, it introduces the concept of feature extraction and some common tools used for feature extraction like histograms, Histogram of Oriented Gradients and SIFT. It summarizes that the current session covered image processing and transformations while the next session will focus on machine learning basics and training a classifier for digit recognition.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Flag for inappropriate content
    11 views20 pages

    IIT M CV

    Uploaded by

    little bunny foo foo
    The document discusses an introductory session on computer vision and image processing. It covers installing OpenCV, concepts of pixels and image processing techniques like thresholding, erosion and dilation. It also discusses image transformations including rotation, translation and warping. Finally, it introduces the concept of feature extraction and some common tools used for feature extraction like histograms, Histogram of Oriented Gradients and SIFT. It summarizes that the current session covered image processing and transformations while the next session will focus on machine learning basics and training a classifier for digit recognition.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Flag for inappropriate content
    of 20

    Getting Started

    Session 1

    Computer Vision Group


    IIT Madras

    December 1, 2014

    (Computer Vision Group)

    Getting Started

    December 1, 2014

    1 / 18

    Outline

    Installation OpenCV
    Windows
    Ubuntu

    Concepts in Image Processing


    Pixels
    Image Processing
    Image Transformation

    Feature Extraction
    What are features?
    Some feature extraction tools

    (Computer Vision Group)

    Getting Started

    December 1, 2014

    2 / 18

    Installing OpenCV
    Windows 7/8

    Install Anaconda 2.0.1


    Download OpenCV 2.4.9 and extract to a convenient location
    Go to opencv/build/python/2.7 folder
    Copy cv2.pyd to INSTALL DIRECTORY/Python/lib/site-packages
    Open IPython QT console.
    import cv2
    If you dont get any errors, its a success.

    (Computer Vision Group)

    Getting Started

    December 1, 2014

    3 / 18

    Installing OpenCV
    Ubuntu

    Using the apt-get tool


    # sudo apt-get install python-opencv

    Installs an older version of OpenCV. Build from source to get the latest
    version.

    (Computer Vision Group)

    Getting Started

    December 1, 2014

    4 / 18

    Pixels
    Recap

    Basic building blocks of an image


    Color represented as a tuple (R, G, B)

    (Computer Vision Group)

    Getting Started

    December 1, 2014

    5 / 18

    Image Processing
    Recap

    Thresholding
    Erosion
    Dilation

    (Computer Vision Group)

    Getting Started

    December 1, 2014

    6 / 18

    Thresholding
    Image Processing

    (Computer Vision Group)

    Getting Started

    December 1, 2014

    7 / 18

    Erosion
    Image Processing

    (Computer Vision Group)

    Getting Started

    December 1, 2014

    8 / 18

    Dilation
    Image Processing

    (Computer Vision Group)

    Getting Started

    December 1, 2014

    9 / 18

    Image Transformation
    Fairly Simple

    Rotation
    Translation
    Cropping
    Warping

    (Computer Vision Group)

    Getting Started

    December 1, 2014

    10 / 18

    Rotation
    Image Transformation

    (Computer Vision Group)

    Getting Started

    December 1, 2014

    11 / 18

    Translation
    Image Transformation

    (Computer Vision Group)

    Getting Started

    December 1, 2014

    12 / 18

    Warping
    Image Transformation

    (Computer Vision Group)

    Getting Started

    December 1, 2014

    13 / 18

    Feature Extraction
    What are features?

    Feature Extraction in Images


    Transforming rich content of images into a set of values. Feature
    extraction is a crucial part in Machine Learning.

    (Computer Vision Group)

    Getting Started

    December 1, 2014

    14 / 18

    Feature Extraction
    What are features?

    Feature Extraction in Images


    Transforming rich content of images into a set of values. Feature
    extraction is a crucial part in Machine Learning.

    Example
    Histograms are commonly used for extracting set of features. More feature
    extraction techniques coming up.

    (Computer Vision Group)

    Getting Started

    December 1, 2014

    14 / 18

    Feature Extraction
    What are features?

    Feature Extraction in Images


    Transforming rich content of images into a set of values. Feature
    extraction is a crucial part in Machine Learning.

    Example
    Histograms are commonly used for extracting set of features. More feature
    extraction techniques coming up.

    Digit Recognizer
    Well be using Machine Learning to build a digit recognizer in tomorrows
    session.

    (Computer Vision Group)

    Getting Started

    December 1, 2014

    14 / 18

    Feature Extraction Tools


    There are many more available

    Binarized pixel values

    Intensity histogram

    Histogram of Oriented gradients

    SIFT

    (Computer Vision Group)

    Getting Started

    December 1, 2014

    15 / 18

    Intensity Histogram
    Feature Extraction

    (Computer Vision Group)

    Getting Started

    December 1, 2014

    16 / 18

    Histogram of Oriented Gradients


    Feature Extraction

    (Computer Vision Group)

    Getting Started

    December 1, 2014

    17 / 18

    Summary

    Todays session
    Image processing/transformations
    Feature Extraction

    Tomorrows session
    Machine Learning Basics
    Training a classifier for handwritten digit recognition

    (Computer Vision Group)

    Getting Started

    December 1, 2014

    18 / 18

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