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JPN70144
JPN70144
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http://www.jniosh.go.jp/icpro/jicosh-old/english/law/GasMask/index.html
Hazardo us materi al s
Carbo n mo noxi de
Ammo ni a
It i s co mpo sed o f a cani ster, a breathi ng tube, i nhal ati o n val ve( s) , a
f acepi ece, exhal ati o n val ve(s) , and head harness. Cl ean ai r fi l tered by
Fro nt o r
the cani ster i s i nhal ed fro m the i nhal ati o n val ve(s) thro ugh the
back mo unted breathi ng tube , and exhal ed ai r i s exhausted fro m the exhal ati o n
type gas mask val ve(s) to o utsi de atmo sphere, and i s used i n the atmo sphere where
the co ncentrati o n o f the gases o r vapo rs i s l ess than 2 % ( 3 % fo r
ammo ni a) .
Chi n -styl e
gas mask
It i s co mpo sed o f cani ster(s), i nhal ati o n val ve( s) , a facepi ece,
exhal ati o n val ve( s) and head harness. Cl ean ai r fi l tered by the
cani ster( s) i s i nhal ed fro m the i nhal ati o n val ve( s), and exhal ed ai r i s
exhausted fro m the exhal ati o n val ve( s) to o utsi de atmo sphere, and i s
used i n the atmo sphere where the co ncentrati o n o f the gases o r vapo rs
i s l ess than 1 % (1.5 % fo r ammo ni a) .
It i s co mpo sed o f chemi cal cartri dge(s), i nhal ati o n val ve( s), a
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Chemi cal
cartri dge
respi rato r
http://www.jniosh.go.jp/icpro/jicosh-old/english/law/GasMask/index.html
It i s co mpo sed o f chemi cal cartri dge(s), i nhal ati o n val ve( s), a
f acepi ece, exhal ati o n val ve(s) and head harness. Cl ean ai r fi l tered by
the cartri dges( s) i s i nhal ed fro m the i nhal ati o n val ve( s) , and exhal ed
ai r i s exhausted fro m the exhal ati o n val ve( s) to o utsi de atmo sphere. It
i s used i n the atmo sphere where the co ncentrati o n of the gases o r
vapo rs i s l ess than 0.1 %, and i s not used f o r emergency.
2 Facepi ece o f gas masks shal l be catego ri zed i nto the types descri bed i n the l ef t
co l umn o f the f ol l o wi ng Tabl e, acco rdi ng to the fo rm descri bed i n the ri ght co l umn o f
the same Tabl e.
Type
Fo rm
Ful l - face
facepi ece
Hal f mask
facepi ece
3 Gas masks shal l be catego ri zed i nto types w i th and wi tho ut the functi o n to fi l ter
parti cul ate co ntami nants, and the gas masks wi th the f uncti o n to fi l ter parti cul ates
shal l be catego ri zed i nto S1, S2, S3, L1, L 2, and L3, acco rdi ng to i ts perfo rmance.
(Materi al s)
Arti cl e 3
The materi al s to be used fo r each part o f gas masks shal l co nfo rm to the
requi rements descri bed i n the fo l l o w i ng each i tem.
1. The materi al used at the part ti ghtl y co ntacted wi th face must gi ve no harm to the
ski n.
2. The i nsi de o f the gas fi l ter must be co mpo sed of the materi al whi ch i s no t
co rro ded by fi l ter materi al o r must be surface-treated eno ugh so that i t i s no t
co rro ded by fi l ter materi al .
3. The fi l ter materi al must gi ve no harm to human bo dy.
4. The materi al used must be stro ng eno ugh no t to be defected to gi ve tear o r
di sto rti o n by o rdi nary appl i cati o n.
(Test on stren gth )
Arti cl e 4
The i ndi vi dual part o f gas masks shal l co nfo rm to the requi rements descri bed i n the
ri ght co l umn o f the fo l l o wi ng Tabl e, w hen i t i s submi tted to the tests descri bed i n the
mi ddl e co l umn o f the same Tabl e, acco rdi ng to the parts descri bed i n the l eft co l umn
o f the same Tabl e.
Parts
Head harness and
i ts mo unti ng base o f
the facepi ece
Tests
( Pul l i ng Test)
Each co mbi nati o n o f head harness and i ts
mo unti ng base o f the facepi ece i s pul l ed wi th
tensi o n fo rce o f 50 Newto n fo r ful l -face type
facepi ece, wi th tensi o n fo rce o f 25 Newto n fo r
hal f mask facepi ece, and i nvesti gated whether
breakage o r separati o n i s caused.
Breathi ng tube o f
( Pul l i ng Test)
fro nt o r back mo unted Breathi ng tube and i ts mo unti ng base o f
type gas mask and i ts facepi ece i s pul l ed by the fo rce o f 98
mounti ng base o f the Newto n.and i nvesti gated whether breakage o r
facepi ece
separati o n i s caused
Requi rements
Breakage o r
separati o n o n
bo th parts
must no t be
caused.
Breakage o r
separati o n o n
bo th parts
must no t be
caused.
(S tru cture)
Arti cl e 5
The structure o f gas masks shal l co nfo rm to the requi rements sho wn i n the fo l l o wi ng
each i tem.
1. It must be no t easy to break.
2. It must be easy to wear, and no t to gi ve a pressed feel i ng o r pai n when bei ng
wo rn.
3. The dead space must no t be to o l arge.
4. It must no t remarkabl y narro w the vi sual fi el d of the wearer.
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http://www.jniosh.go.jp/icpro/jicosh-old/english/law/GasMask/index.html
Requi rements
1. Fi l ter materi al must be packed ti ghtl y and no t expo sed to
o utsi de.
2. It must be pro vi ded wi th fi l ter materi al to capture
parti cul ates, i f the gas mask has the functi o n to prevent wearer's
expo sure to parti cul ates.
It must wo rk rel i abl y and qui ckl y even fo r weak breathi ng.
1. It must wo rk rel i abl y and qui ckl y even fo r weak breathi ng, at
bo th wet and dry co ndi ti o ns o f the val ve and the val ve seat.
2. When the i nsi de and o utsi de pressures o f the gas mask i s i n
equi l i bri um, the exhal ati o n val ve must be kept cl o se ti ghtl y,
whi chever the facepi ece i s di rected to.
3. It must be pro tected by cover o r al i ke measures so that
damage i s no t caused by fo rces gi ven fro m o utsi de.
Head harness
1. It must have appro pri ate l ength and el asti ci ty, and the l ength
o f harness must be easi l y adj usted.
Breathi ng tube
(Performance tests)
Arti cl e 7
The perfo rmance o f gas mask ( except cani sters and cartri dges) shal l co nfo rm to the
requi rements descri bed i n the ri ght co l umn o f the fo l l o wi ng Tabl e when i t i s tested by
the test pro cedures descri bed i n the l eft col umn o f the same Tabl e.
Test pro cedures
( Test o f ai r ti ghtness)
The ai r ti ghtness o f fro nt o r back mo unted type gas
masks, chi n-styl e gas masks and chemi cal - cartri dge
respi rato rs, i s tested as fo l l o ws. Fi rst, the exhal ati o n
val ve( s) and the o ther end o f a breathi ng tube co nnecti ng
to the f acepi ece are cl o sed fo r a fro nt o r back mo unted
type, o r the exhal ati o n val ve(s) and the co nnecti o n po rt(s)
o f a facepi ece fo r cani ster( s) o r cartri dge( s) are cl o sed
respecti vel y by putti ng a seal i ng pi ece(s) , and then the
facepi ece i s mo unti ng o nto a dummy head o f the ti ghtness
test equi pment. The facepi ece i s co vered wi th a cl oth
wetted wi th an al co ho l so l uti o n o f pheno l phthal ei n. Then,
by sendi ng ai r co ntai ni ng ammo ni a i nto the facepi ece unti l
the i nsi de pressure reaches at 980 Pascal , co l o r change o f
the cl o th i nto red i s i nvesti gated to fi nd the parts where
the ai r ti ghtness i s bro ken o n the f acepi ece.
( Test o f i nhal ati o n resi stance)
Requi rements
No l eakage shal l be
detected.
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shal l no t exceed 70
Pascal fo r fro nt o r back
mo unted type gas masks,
and 50 Pascal fo r
chi n- styl e gas masks and
chemi cal cartri dge
respi rato rs, respecti vel y.
The di fference o f
carbo n di o xi de
co ncentrati o ns i n the
i nspi red ai r at the two
co ndi ti o ns wi th and
w i tho ut the facepi ece
must be l o wer than
1.0%.
Requi rements
No l eakage shal l be detected.
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Catego ry
Fo r
carbo n
mono xi de
Fro nt o r back
mo unted type gas
mask
S1 &L1
310
S2 &L2
320
S3 &L3
400
280
S1
&L1
310
280
280
S2
&L2
320
290
290
S3
&L3
400
370
370
250
220
220
Wi th
Fo r
parti cul ate
gases
fi l trati o n
o ther than functi o n
carbo n
mono xi de
Requi rements
Test gas
Type o f gas
Co ncentrati o n
Ti me
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Type o f gas
fi l ter
Cani ster o f
fro nt o r back
mounted type
gas mask fo r
hal o gens
Cani ster o f
chi n-styl e gas
mask f o r
hal o gens
Cartri dge o f
chemi cal
cartri dge
respi rato r fo r
hal o gens
http://www.jniosh.go.jp/icpro/jicosh-old/english/law/GasMask/index.html
Ki nd
Chl o ri ne
Chl o ri ne
Chl o ri ne
Cani ster o f
fro nt o r back
mounted type
gas mask fo r
o rgani c vapo rs
Cycl o
hexane
Cani ster o f
chi n-styl e gas
mask f o r o rgani c
vapo rs
Cycl o
hexane
Cartri dge o f
chemi cal
cartri dge
respi rato r fo r
o rgani c vapo rs
Cycl o
hexane
Cani ster o f
fro nt o r back
Carbo n
mounted type
mo noxi de
gas mask fo r
carbo n mo noxi de
Cani ster o f
fro nt o r back
mounted type
gas mask fo r
ammo ni a
Cani ster o f
chi n-styl e gas
mask f o r
ammo ni a
Cartri dge o f
chemi cal
cartri dge
respi rato r fo r
ammo ni a
Ammo ni a
Ammo ni a
Ammo ni a
Cani ster o f
fro nt o r back
mounted type
gas mask fo r
sul fur di oxi de
Sul fur
di o xi de
Cani ster o f
chi n-styl e gas
mask f o r sul fur
di oxi de
Sul fur
di o xi de
Cartri dge o f
chemi cal
cartri dge
respi rato r fo r
sul fur di oxi de
Sul fur
di o xi de
Type o f gas
f i l ter
(ppm)
(mi n)
0.5%
Cani ster o f
fro nt o r back
mo unted type gas
mask fo r
hal o gens
60
0.3%
Cani ster o f
chi n- styl e gas
mask fo r
hal o gens
15
0.02%
Cartri dge o f
chemi cal
cartri dge
respi rato r fo r
hal o gens
40
0.5%
Cani ster o f
fro nt o r back
mo unted type gas
mask fo r o rgani c
vapo rs
100
0.3%
Cani ster o f
chi n- styl e gas
mask fo r o rgani c
vapo rs
30
Cartri dge o f
chemi cal
cartri dge
respi rato r fo r
o rgani c vapo rs
50
1.0%
Cani ster o f
fro nt o r back
mo unted type gas
mask fo r carbo n
mo noxi de
180
2.0%
Cani ster o f
fro nt o r back
mo unted type gas
mask fo r
ammo ni a
50
40
1.0%
Cani ster o f
chi n- styl e gas
mask fo r
ammo ni a
50
10
0.1%
Cartri dge o f
chemi cal
cartri dge
respi rato r fo r
ammo ni a
50
40
0.5%
Cani ster o f
fro nt o r back
mo unted type gas
mask fo r sul fur
di o xi de
50
0.3%
Cani ster o f
chi n- styl e gas
mask fo r sul fur
di o xi de
15
Cartri dge o f
chemi cal
cartri dge
respi rato r fo r
sul fur di o xi de
35
Co ncentrati o n
0.03%
0.03%
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Remark: The uni t ppm i n thi s Tabl e
sho ws o ne mi l l i o nth i n vo l ume.
X 100
Type
S1
80.0
S2
95.0
S3
99.9
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Co l o r
Grey and Bl ack
(to be sho wn by
two l ayers)
Bl ack
Red
Green
Orange
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