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STUDY OF GALFAD (PYROLYSIS)

Gasification (Pyrolysis),Land Fill Gas Anaerobic Digestion


BY Samuel
S
l Liputra, SS.Sn
S

Problems
waste problem is a problem that is quite
complicated and complex for a number of
countries. where refuse a scourge that is less
than each country. actually even garbage can
be made or used for the development and
fulfillment of energy somewhere.

especially
p
y for some big
g cities such as Jakarta
and several other cities on the island of Java.
where garbage is also one of the reasons for
flooding in some places. piles of garbage can
cover drains and create puddles that can
damage the existing infrastukur.

Destination

how to process waste at some landfill to be a source


of energy ?
what are the advantages and disadvantages?

TPA Bantar gerbang

TPA Bantar gebang, is one of the trash to shelter DKI Jakarta and Bekasi. This is the final shelter after collected from several
polling stations in several cities. With tipping fee Rp 114.000 /ton ( Jakarta ) dan free for Depok
TPA Bantar gerbang managed by PT. Godang Tua Jaya.

associate companies:
PT Navigat
N
O
Organic Energy A
And
d
PLN ( 2007 )

associate companies:
(future)
Since : 1993
Location : Bekasi
Owner
Ow
e ::Rekson
e so Sitorus
S o us

Solena Fuel Company And Pertamina


( 2016)

Tecnology:
G lf : Gasification
Galfat
G ifi i
(Pyrolysis),Land Fill
Gas Anaerobic
Digestion

Feed Type : All


Feed Qty. : 6000 ton / Day
E
Energy
PProduction
d i :

7,500 M3 / day

Investment : 700 Billlion


Operator Hour : 24 Hour
Utilizartion :

TPA Bantar Gebang


Feed
Type
ALL

Financial
Amount

Size

Investment

Opex

700 billion

1.Billion idr

6000 ton

Land
110 HA
effective 95
H
Ha

Land
( IDR/m3)
6,446

conversion US $1 = Rp 9,510

Technology
Efficiency

0.8

Economic years

10 20

Typical size
Investment (000)

7.000.00

Electricityy g
generation
cost

1.Billion idr / Month

Land Area

6,446

Products
Capacity(m3
/Day)

7,500

Main
Metana,
heat from
waste
t

By
Products
Clay

Galfatss Process
Galfat

The last Step


the last step before the finished product

Sell to PLN

Sell to Pertamina

SOP

Lining
System

Installation of waterproof
coating systems. It serves as a
precaution to prevent water
waste is not mixed with clean
ground water

Leachate
Collection
System

In this process, the installation


of pipes to collect leach ate.
and removing the soil that
can be absorbed though.
though

Cover
atau cap
system

reduce water entering the


lining system

Gas
ventilation
System
y

in the process, made vents or


pipes to take the gas
collected in the soil or
fermented

Comparison

The cost of low effort and


investment business.
Can be entered operation in a
short time.
If designed and operated
properly and can reduce pests,
aesthetic, diseases, air pollution,
water p
pollution problems.
p
Methane gas can be used as
fuel.
Being
g able to receive various
kinds of rubbish.
Can be used to improve the sub
marginal land reclamation.

Can be slipped into an open trash if not


properly designed and regulated.
Requires a very spacious location.
It is difficult to determine the location
because of the refusal of population
and land p
prices are rising
g
Causes of water pollution, the
production of methane from waste
decomposition, can pose a risk of fire or
explosion hazard material.
Bring
i the
h waste / garbage
b
to distant
di
locations require expensive.

TPA Gedebage

TPA Gedebage,
Gedebage is one of the trash to shelter of Bandung.
Bandung This is the final shelter after collected from several polling stations in
several cities. With tipping fee Rp 375.000,00 / Ton
TPA Gedebage managed by PT Bandung Raya Indah Lestari

associate companies:
Hangzou Boiller
associate companies:
(future)
Since :
Location :Gedebage, east
Bandung
Owner :

Tecnology:
WTE incinerator

Feed Type : All


Feed Qty. : 700 ton/ day
E
Energy
PProduction
d i : 8 kWH
Investment : 700 billion IDR
Operator Hour : 24 Hour
Utilizartion :

TPA Gedebage
Feed
Type
ALL

Financial
Amount

Investment

Opex

700 billion

1.Billion idr

700 ton/
day

Technology
Efficiency

0.9

Economic years

10 20

Typical size
Investment (000)

7.000.00

Electricityy g
generation
cost

1.Billion idr / Month

Land Area

10 hektare

Size
Land
10 hektare

Land
( IDR/m3)
6,446

Products
Capacity(m3
/Day)

7,500

Main
Electric

By
Products
Residue

TPA Suwung
g

TPA Suwung,
S
i one off th
is
the ttrashh to
t shelter
h lt off Bali
B li . Thi
This iis th
the fi
finall shelter
h lt after
ft collected
ll t d ffrom severall polling
lli stations
t ti
iin severall
cities.
TPA Suwung managed by PT Navigat Organic Energy Indonesia

associate companies:
PT Navigat Organic Energy
Indonesia

Since :2014
Location : Suwung,
p
, Bali
Denpasar,
Owner :

Tecnology:
gy
Galfat : Gasification
(Pyrolysis),Land Fill
Gas Anaerobic
Digestion

Feed Type : All


Feed Qty. :
800 ton / hari
Energy Production :
9.6 megawatts (MW)
Investment :
US$ 41.08 million
Operator Hour : 24 Hour
Utilizartion :

TPA Gedebage
Feed

Financial

Type

Amount

Investment

Opex

All / Dry

800 ton /
day

US$ 41.08
million

1.Billion idr

Technology

Coal

Efficiency

0.8

Economic years

10 -20

T
Typical
l size
Investment

US$ 41.08
million

Electricity generation
cost

1.Billion idr /
Month

Land Area

38 HA

Size
Land
38 HA

Land
( IDR/m3)
6,446

Products
Capacity(m3
/Day)

7,500

Main
Metana,
heat from
waste
t

By
Products
Clay

TPA Banjarmasin
j

TPA Suwung,
g, is one of the trash to shelter of Bali . This is the final shelter after collected from several p
polling
g stations in several
cities.
TPA Suwung managed by PT Navigat Organic Energy Indonesia

Feed Type : All


associate companies:
PT Navigat Organic Energy
Indonesia

Since : 2008 stop

Energy Production : Tecnology:


-

Location : barsirih, South


Kalimantan
Owner :

Feed Qty. :560 tonnes per day

Investment :
Operator Hour : 24 Hour
Utilizartion :

TPA banjarmasin
Feed

Financial

Type

Amount

all

560 tonnes
per day

Investment

Opex

Technology

Coal

Efficiency

Economic years

Typical size

Investment

Electricityy g
generation
cost

Land Area

1 hektare

Size

Products

Land

Land
( IDR/m3)

Capacity(m3
/Day)

Main

By
Products

1 hektare

700

NB: Landfill construction halted, because many


people do not like, and the fear of contracting
the disease

TPA Supit urang

Nb : they will plan


for the construction
of landfill gas cook
for consumers and
power plant
p
p

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